Almonty Industries Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 19, 2026.
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The yearly report of certain Canadian companies, filed under a joint US and Canadian system. It is the main yearly account these companies give US investors, largely as filed in Canada.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 19, 2026
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Contents
EX-99.3 · Foreign Operating Entity
Foreign Operating Entity
The Company has incorporated and maintains subsidiaries as they are relevant to the jurisdictions in which the Company undertakes its operations and enables the Company’s compliance with its corporate and commercial obligations within each of the legal frameworks of those countries. The Company maintains the subsidiaries as separate operating entities to limit the Company’s liability for its operations and business across multiple jurisdictions, to diversify risk and to allow for increased efficiencies. The Company has implemented a system of corporate governance, ICFR and DC&P that apply at all levels of the Company and its subsidiaries. These systems are overseen by the Board of Directors and implemented by the Company’s senior management.
The Company’s corporate structure has been designed to ensure that the Company controls, or has a measure of direct oversight over, the operations of its subsidiaries. Almonty owns a 100% indirect ownership interest in the Sangdong Mine through its subsidiaries. Almonty’s interest in the Sangdong Mine is held by AKTC, which owns a 100% direct interest in the Sangdong Mine. AKTC is a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Woulfe Mining Corp., itself a wholly-owned direct subsidiary of Almonty.
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The Company, as the direct or indirect controlling shareholder of its subsidiaries, has visibility into and effective control of the operations and assets of its subsidiaries. For example, the Company, directly or indirectly, has the power to appoint and dismiss any of its subsidiaries’ directors at any time. The directors of each subsidiary then have the power to appoint and dismiss such subsidiaries’ officers at any time, give instructions to such officers, and require such officers to comply with their fiduciary and other obligations. As the direct or indirect controlling shareholder of its subsidiaries, the Company’s approval will be required for any fundamental changes requiring shareholder approval. The Company, as shareholder, can also enforce its rights by way of various shareholder remedies available to it under local laws. In addition, as the direct or indirect controlling shareholder of its subsidiaries, the Company is able to cause each subsidiary to transfer funds, by way of dividend, capital reduction or other right as a shareholder under the applicable law, to the Company to fund the expenses of the Company, including the salary of its officers, director fees, legal fees or the costs of any investigation that the Board of Directors or the Audit Committee (as defined herein) may need to undertake in order to comply with their fiduciary obligations to the Company.
The current members of the board of directors of AKTC are Antonio Correa de sa, Daniel D’Amato and Lewis Black, and the representative director of AKTC is Lewis Black. Pursuant to the Articles of Incorporation of AKTC, the term of office of a director shall be three years; provided, however, that such term shall be extended until the conclusion of the ordinary general meeting of shareholders for the final settlement of accounts within the term. According to Article 385 of the Korean Commercial Code, a director may be removed at any time by a resolution of the general meeting of shareholders passed by the affirmative votes of not less than two-thirds of the voting rights of the shareholders present and not less than one-third of the total number of issued shares. However, if the director is removed before the expiration of his or her term without just cause, the director may claim compensation for damages resulting from such dismissal against AKTC. In the case of removing a representative director while retaining his or her position as a director, as AKTC’s Articles of Incorporation stipulate that the representative director be appointed by a resolution of the general meeting of shareholders, with the approval of a majority of the shareholders present and at least one-quarter of the total issued shares, the removal and replacement of a representative director may also be carried out according to the same procedure, and Article 385 of the Korean Commercial Code would not apply.
The Company’s books and records are located at the principal office of the Company. The minute books, corporate seal (if applicable) and records of AKTC are held in Seoul, Korea. There are no restrictions on the Board of Directors from accessing the books and records of the Company.
The Company confirms that there are no material agreements that involve AKTC that have not been identified as a material contract of the Company and that could reasonably be considered a material contract if the Company itself were a party to the agreement. A “material change” in the business, operations or capital of AKTC would be regarded as a material change for the Company.
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