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NanoVibronix, Inc.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 19, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2025 · Filed Aug 19, 2025

FEED$1.03-69.3%Stored close · as of Sep 15, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-05-20.

0001641172-25-011788

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-19.

0001641172-25-024854

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 98 previous paragraphs and 118 current paragraphs.

47 unchanged; 26 reworded; 43 added; 23 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (43)

Current report

On July 18, 2025, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Series H Purchase Agreement”) with a certain institutional investor (the “Series H Investor”), pursuant to which it agreed to sell to the Series H Investor (i) an aggregate of 889 shares of our newly-designated Series H Convertible Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.001 per share and a stated value of $10,000 per share (the “Stated Value”), initially convertible into up to 880,099 shares of our common stock, at an initial conversion price of $10.10 per share (the “Series H Preferred Stock”) pursuant to the Certificate of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series H Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series H Certificate of Designations”) and (ii) warrants to acquire up to an aggregate of 467,836 shares of common stock (the “Series H Warrants”) at an exercise price of $22.50 (such closing, the “July 2025 Initial Closing”).

Current report

Pursuant to the terms of the Series H Purchase Agreement, we have also agreed to issue 222 shares of Series H Preferred Stock with a total stated value of $2,222 in a second closing, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Series H Purchase Agreement, we have agreed that during the period ending 36 months from the effective date of the registration statement (the “Resale Registration Statement”) registering the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the Series H Preferred Stock and the Series H Warrants, the Series H Investor shall have the right, but no obligation, upon notice to us from time to time, to purchase up to an aggregate of $44,000 stated value (representing 4,400 shares of Series H Preferred Stock and $39,600 of subscription amount) of additional Series H Preferred Stock, which shall have identical terms to the Series H Preferred Stock issued at the Series H Initial Closing, except that the initial conversion price of such additional shares of Series H Preferred Stock shall be equal to 85% of the arithmetic average of the three (3) lowest VWAPs during the ten trading days prior to the date of the Series H Investor’s exercise of such right.

Current report

The Series H Initial Closing occurred on July 22, 2025 (the “Closing Date”). The aggregate gross proceeds from the Series H Initial Closing were $8 million, prior to deducting placement agent fees and other offering expenses payable by us.

Current report

Among other covenants, the Series H Purchase Agreement requires us to hold a meeting of our stockholders at the earliest practicable date to seek approval (the “Stockholder Approval”) under Nasdaq Stock Market Rule 5635(d) for the issuance of shares of common stock in excess of 19.99% of our issued and outstanding shares of common stock at prices below the “Minimum Price” (as defined in Rule 5635 of the Rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market) on the date of the Series H Purchase Agreement pursuant to the terms of the Series H Preferred Stock and the applicable Series H Warrants and shall hold a meeting every four months thereafter if Stockholder Approval to seek Stockholder Approval until the earlier of the date Stockholder Approval is obtained or the Preferred Stock is no longer outstanding. Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Series H Purchase Agreement, we have also agreed to file the Resale Registration Statement as soon as reasonably practicable.

Current report

The aggregate net proceeds of the 2025 Underwritten Offering were approximately $8.2 million, after deducting approximately $1.8 million of underwriting discounts, commissions and other offering costs and expenses.

Current report

Management also evaluates goodwill for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Any impairment loss is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Current report

The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance. The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments, meet the definition of a liability under ASC 480, and meet all of the requirements for equity classification, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent reporting period end date while the warrants are outstanding. Warrants that meet all the criteria for equity classification, are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital. Warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, are required to be recorded as liabilities at their initial fair value on the date of issuance and remeasured to fair value at each balance sheet date thereafter. The liability-classified warrants are recorded under non-current liabilities. Changes in the estimated fair value of the warrants are recognized in Financial expenses or income in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Current report

The Company’s performance obligation is generally the sale and delivery of its products. Revenues from product sales is recorded at the net sales price, or “transaction price,” which includes estimates of variable consideration that result from discounts as well as allowances for returns. Revenue from product sales is recognized at a point in time when control of the product is transferred, which is generally upon shipment to the customer.

Current report

Regarding its ENvue sales, the Company regularly sells its Systems and Nasoenteral tubes on a stand-alone basis and therefore concludes these products are separate performance obligations. Revenue from product sales is recognized at a point in time when control of the product is transferred, which is generally upon shipment to the customer. Revenue from training services is recognized over time, while the Company provides the services, which are usually completed in under a week. Revenue from training services is recognized over time, while the Company provides the services, which are usually completed in under a week.

Current report

The Company also concluded that training services are capable of being distinct and separately identifiable and therefore should be accounted for as a separate performance obligation. When a contract includes one of these products or services, the entire transaction price is allocated to that product or service. When a contract includes a combination of products and services, the transaction price is allocated to each performance obligation on a stand-alone selling price basis. The stand-alone selling prices are generally determined based on the prices at which the Company separately sells the products and services.

Current report

The Company’s contracts with its ENvue customers generally do not include rights of return.

Current report

For customers of both NanoVibronix and ENvue, payments are typically due between 30 and 60 days.

Current report

The Company applied the practical expedient in ASC 606 and did not evaluate payment terms of one year or less for the existence of a significant financing component. The related revenue is recognized net of any taxes collected from customers which are subsequently remitted to governmental entities (e.g., sales tax and other indirect taxes). The Company elected to not disclose information about the remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of one year or less.

Current report

In some of its contracts, the Company provides assurance type warranty services to its customers, in accordance with legal provisions or industry standards to ensure the quality of the products. As such, the Company recognizes a provision for warranties in its financial statements as applicable. As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s provision for warranty amounted to $64.

Current report

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2023-09,Income Taxes (Topic 740), Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires disaggregated information about the effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The guidance is effective for the Company for annual periods beginning January 1, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its financial statement disclosures.

Current report

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03,Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosure (Subtopic 220-40), Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires disclosure of disaggregated information about certain expense captions presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations as well as disclosure about selling expense. The guidance will be effective for the Company for annual periods beginning January 1, 2027 and interim periods beginning January 1, 2028, with early adoption permitted. It could be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on its financial statement disclosures.

Current report

In July 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2025-05, “Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets” (“ASU 2025-05”), which provides a practical expedient for estimating expected credit losses for current accounts receivable and current contract assets. ASU 2025-05 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2025 and interim periods within those annual reporting periods and should be applied prospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-05 on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Current report

Gross Profit. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, gross profit was approximately negative $35 thousand and positive $428 thousand, respectively, a decrease of approximately 108% or $463 thousand. The decrease of the gross profit as well as the underlying gross margin percentage was mainly due to the write off of $159 thousand of inventory and the amortization of technology of $186 thousand.

Current report

Research and development expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 197% and 23% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively.

Current report

Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 145% and 24% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively.

Current report

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 456% and 88% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively.

Current report

*Financial income, net.*For the three months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, financial income, net was approximately $211 thousand compared to $24 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately $187 thousand between the periods mainly due to the change in fair value of warrant liability of $1,410 thousand, offset by $1.1 million in professional fees related to the warrant liability and the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger added $11 thousand of financial expense.

Current report

Interest expense. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, our interest expenses were $144 thousand and $34 thousand, respectively. This primarily pertains to the amortization of debt discount on the Alpha loans (see note 9).

Current report

Net Loss. Our net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2025, increased by approximately $3,283 thousand, or 477%, reaching approximately $3,971 thousand, compared to a net loss of approximately $688 thousand for the same period in 2024. This increase in net loss was primarily due to the factors described above.

Current report

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025, Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2024

Current report

Revenues. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, our revenues were approximately $1,519 thousand and $1,738 thousand respectively, a decrease of approximately 13%, or $219 thousand between the periods. The decrease reflects high revenues in 2024 from certain channels, including sales to Veteran Administration facilities, patients covered under workman’s compensation programs referred to by specific sales representatives, and purchases through UPPI. These revenues did not recur at the same level in 2025. Our revenues may vary from period to period, as new customers are added and existing distributors or consumers may make significant purchases in one quarter and no purchases in the following quarter. Accordingly, revenue trends should not be expected to follow a linear or consistent pattern.

Current report

Gross Profit. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, gross profit was approximately $334 thousand and $1,092 thousand, respectively, a decrease of approximately 69% or $758. The decrease was mainly due to the write off of $159 thousand of inventory and the addition of ENvue products which were sold at lower gross margins than Nanovibronix products in 2024.

Current report

Gross profit as a percentage of revenues was approximately 22% and 63% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease of the gross margin percentage was mainly due to the write off of $159 thousand of inventory and the amortization of technology of $186 thousand.

Current report

Research and Development Expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, research and development expenses were approximately $1,502 thousand and $308 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately 388%, or $1,194 thousand, between the periods. The increase was mainly due to the costs of our clinical trial test program with the University of Michigan of approximately $624 thousand and the inclusion of expenses from ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger of approximately $318 thousand.

Current report

Our research and development expenses consist mainly of payroll expenses to employees involved in research and development activities, stock-based compensation expenses, expenses related to subcontracting, patents application and registration, clinical trial and facilities expenses associated with and allocated to research and development activities.

Current report

Selling and Marketing Expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, selling and marketing expenses were approximately $1,066 thousand and $364 thousand, respectively, a decrease of approximately 193%, or $702 thousand, between the periods. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of approximately $741 thousand in expenses from ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger.

Current report

Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues were relatively steady totaling approximately 70% and 21% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current report

General and Administrative Expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, general and administrative expenses were approximately $3,594 thousand and $1,662 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately 116%, or $1,932 thousand, between the periods. The increase was primarily due to professional fees incurred in connection with our Merger. Additionally, the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger led to an increase of approximately $939 thousand in general and administrative expenses.

Current report

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 237% and 96% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current report

*Financial income, net.*For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, financial income, net was approximately $259 thousand compared to an expense of $45 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately $214 thousand between the periods mainly due to the change in fair value of warrant liability of $1,410 thousand, offset by $1.1 million in professional fees related to the warrant liability and the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger added $13 thousand of financial expense.

Current report

Interest expense. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, interest expense was $197 thousand and $68 thousand, respectively. This primarily pertains to the amortization of debt discount on the Alpha loans (see note 9 to the consolidated condensed interim financial statements).

Current report

Income tax expenses. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, tax expenses were $77 thousand and $11 thousand, respectively.

Showing the first 40 of 43 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (23)

Previous report

The gross proceeds of the 2025 Underwritten Offering were approximately $10 million before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

Previous report

After giving effect to the Merger, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement: (i) the holders of the outstanding equity of Predecessor ENvue immediately prior to the effective time of the First Merger (“First Effective Time”) own 19.9% of the common stock of the Company and 85.0% of the outstanding equity of the Company (assuming the Series X Preferred Stock is converting at a ratio of 1,000:1) immediately following the First Effective Time, which following stockholder approval will allow the Series X Preferred Stock to convert to common stock of the Company which may result in the holders of Predecessor ENvue to own 85% of the common stock of the Company, and (ii) the holders of our outstanding equity immediately prior to the First Effective Time own 80.1% of the common stock of the Company and 15.0% of the outstanding equity of the Company (assuming the Series X Preferred Stock is converting at a ratio of 1,000:1) immediately following the First Effective Time, which following stockholder approval which will allow the Series X Preferred Stock to convert to common stock of the Company which may result in our holders owning 15% of common stock of the Company.

Previous report

On February 13, 2025, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “PIPE Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional investor (the “Investor”), pursuant to which we sold in a private placement senior convertible debenture (the “Debenture”) due the earlier of (i) the date that is the 30-day anniversary of the effective date of stockholder approval of the issuance of the shares of common stock upon the conversion of the debentures and (ii) November 13, 2025 (the date that is nine months following the date of issuance of the Debenture) (“Maturity Date”), having an aggregate principal amount (the “Principal Amount”) of $500,000 (the “Debenture Transaction”). The closing of the Debenture Transaction occurred on February 14, 2025.

Previous report

On March 26, 2025, we amended and restated the Debenture (the “A&R Debenture”) to increase the Principal Amount to $1,300,000 to provide for the funding by the Investor to our subsidiary ENvue Medical Holdings LLC (“ENvue”), a wholly owned subsidiary of (i) an aggregate of $250,000 by the Investor to ENvue on February 6, 2025, (ii) an aggregate of $250,000 by the Investor to ENvue on March 4, 2025, and (iii) and an aggregate of $300,000 by the Investor to ENvue on March 26, 2025.

Previous report

On the Maturity Date, we shall pay the Investor in cash or, at the option of the Investor, in the form of conversion shares, or a combination thereof, the entire outstanding Principal Amount of the A&R Debenture, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, the applicable exit fee and any other amounts due thereunder. Following the receipt of Debenture Stockholder Approval, the A&R Debenture shall be convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of common stock, at the option of the Investor, at the initial conversion price of $4.8906 (the “Conversion Price”), which is subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments, and which such Conversion Price shall not be lower than the floor price of $0.97812. The A&R Debenture bears interest at the rate of 8.0% per annum, payable on the Maturity Date.

Previous report

The issuance of the Debenture and the A&R Debenture was made in reliance on an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Regulation D promulgated thereunder for transactions not involving a public offering.

Previous report

On January 17, 2025, ENvue issued a Consolidated Secured Note, (as amended, the “ENvue Note”) to Alpha Capital Anstalt in the aggregate principal amount of $2,497,308, which such note was funded in several tranches. The ENvue Note does not bear interest and is secured by Collateral (as defined in the ENvue Note). The aggregate principal amount owed under the ENvue Note shall be due and payable on the earlier of (i) the receipt of shareholder approval by us. of the Parent Stockholder Matters (as defined in that certain Merger Agreement) and (ii) December 31, 2025.

Previous report

On January 7, 2025, we entered into a securities exchange agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with a certain institutional investor pursuant to which we agreed to issue an aggregate of (i) 41,498 shares of common stock (the “3(a)(9) Shares”), (ii) a warrant to purchase up to 158,562 shares of common stock (the “January 2025 Warrant”), and (iii) a pre-funded warrant to purchase up to 178,132 shares of common stock (the “January 2025 Pre-Funded Warrant”), in exchange for the Series A-1 Warrant held by the Holder to purchase up to 264,271 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $16.17 per share (the “Exchange”). We cancelled the Series A-1 Warrant reacquired in the Exchange and the Series A-1 Warrant will not be reissued. The January 2025 Warrant has substantially the same terms as the Series A-1 Warrant, except that the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the January 2025 Warrant were subject to stockholder approval pursuant to the applicable rules and regulations of the Nasdaq (which such stockholder approval was obtained on February 24, 2025, at a special meeting of stockholders), is exercisable for a term of five and one half years from the date such stockholder approval is received and deemed effective under Delaware law, and has an exercise price of $6.8296 per share.

Previous report

Subsequent to the Exchange, the holder of the January 2025 Pre-Funded Warrant (i) exercised the January 2025 Pre-Funded Warrant in full on a cashless basis for an aggregate of 228,354 shares of common stock and (ii) exercised the January 2025 Warrant in full on a cashless basis for an aggregate of 91,507 shares of common stock.

Previous report

The issuance in the Exchange of the 3(a)(9) Shares, the January 2025 Warrant, the January 2025 Pre-Funded Warrant and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise thereof pursuant to the Exchange Agreement was made in reliance on an exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act.

Previous report

The Company adopted a sequencing policy under ASC 815-40-35 whereby if reclassification of contracts from equity to liabilities is necessary pursuant to ASC 815 due to the Company’s inability to demonstrate it has sufficient authorized shares. This was due to the Company committing more shares than authorized. While temporary suspensions are in place to keep the potential exercises beneath the number authorized, certain instruments are classified as liabilities, after allocating available authorized shares on the basis of the most recent grant date of potentially dilutive instruments. Pursuant to ASC 815, issuances of securities granted as compensation in a share-based payment arrangement are not subject to the sequencing policy.

Previous report

Revenue from product sales is recorded at the net sales price, or “transaction price,” which includes estimates of variable consideration that result from coupons, discounts, chargebacks and distributor fees, processing fees, as well as allowances for returns and government rebates. The Company constrains revenue by giving consideration to factors that could otherwise lead to a probable reversal of revenue. Collectability of revenue is reasonably assured based on historical evidence of collectability between the Company and its customers.

Previous report

Revenues from sales to distributors are recognized at the time the products are delivered to the distributors (“sell-in”). The Company does not grant rights of return, credits, rebates, price protection, or other privileges on its products to distributors.

Previous report

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740) – Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09). ASU 2023-09 requires that an entity, on an annual basis, disclose additional income tax information, primarily related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendment in the ASU is intended to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures. The ASU’s amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The adoption of Topic 740 did not have a material -effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

Previous report

Gross Profit. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, gross profit was approximately $369,000 and $664,000, respectively, a decrease of approximately 44% or $295,000. The decrease was mainly due to the increase in revenues in 2024. The decrease in the gross margin percentage was mainly due to lowering our wholesale sales price awarded to a certain customer from Ultra Pain Products, LLC.

Previous report

Research and development expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 52% and 13% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.

Previous report

General and administrative expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 131% and 103% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.

Previous report

Interest expense. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, our interest expenses were $53,000 and $34,000, respectively. This pertains to the interest on the A&R Debenture in the current period and the Company’s judgment liability in the prior period.

Previous report

We have incurred net losses of approximately $2,523,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2025, which primarily consisted of increased revenues and increased gross margins offset by our operating expenses. We also had negative cash flow from operating activities of $1,343,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Although we received proceeds from issuance of short term loan payable amounting to $1,050,000 and had a cash balance of just over $601,000 as March 31, 2025, we expect to continue to incur losses and negative cash flows from operating activities, and therefore, we do not have sufficient resources to fund our operation for the next twelve months from the date of this filing causing us to have substantial doubt of our ability to continue as a going concern. We will need to continue to raise additional capital to finance its losses and negative cash flows from operations beyond the next years and may continue to be dependent on additional capital raising as long as our products do not reach commercial profitability.
Reworded paragraphs (26)

Previous wording

On February 14, 2025, pursuant to the terms of that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of February 14, 2025, by and among us, NVEH Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“First Merger Sub”), NVEH Merger Sub II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Second Merger Sub”), and ENvue Medical Holdings, Corp. (“Predecessor ENvue” or “ENvue”), the Company and Predecessor ENvue effected (i) a merger of First Merger Sub with and into Predecessor ENvue, with the First Merger Sub ceasing to exist and Predecessor ENvue becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary the Company and (ii) the merger of Predecessor ENvue with and into Second Merger Sub (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Merger”), with Second Merger Sub being the surviving entity of the Second Merger (“Surviving Entity”). At the effective time of the Second Merger, the certificate of formation of the Surviving Entity was amended and restated to, among other things, to change the name of the Surviving Entity to “ENvue Medical Holdings LLC.” In connection with the Merger Agreement, we issued (i) 33,182 shares of common stock (the “Merger Shares”), which such number of shares represented no more than 4.9% (the “Exchange Cap”) of the outstanding shares of common stock as of immediately before the First Effective Time and (ii) Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase up to 124,408 shares of our common stock (the “Merger Pre-Funded Warrants”) at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, and (iii) 57,720 shares of Series X Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series X Preferred Stock”) in excess of the Exchange Cap to the holders of Predecessor ENvue in consideration for 100% of Predecessor ENvue. Each share of Series X Preferred Stock will be convertible into 90,9091 shares of our common stock, subject to and contingent upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock present or represented and entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders of Company to approve, for purposes of the Nasdaq Listing Rules, the issuance of shares of our common stock to the stockholders of Predecessor ENvue upon conversion of any and all shares of Series X Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation for the Series X Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock.

Current wording

On February 14, 2025, pursuant to the terms of that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of February 14, 2025, by and among us, NVEH Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“First Merger Sub”), NVEH Merger Sub II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Second Merger Sub”), and ENvue Medical Holdings, Corp. (“Predecessor ENvue” or “ENvue”), the Company and Predecessor ENvue effected (i) a merger of First Merger Sub with and into Predecessor ENvue, with the First Merger Sub ceasing to exist and Predecessor ENvue becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary the Company and (ii) the merger of Predecessor ENvue with and into Second Merger Sub (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Merger”), with Second Merger Sub being the surviving entity of the Second Merger (“Surviving Entity”). At the effective time of the Second Merger, the certificate of formation of the Surviving Entity was amended and restated to, among other things, to change the name of the Surviving Entity to “ENvue Medical Holdings LLC.” In connection with the Merger Agreement, we issued (i) 3,318 shares of common stock (the “Merger Shares”), which such number of shares represented no more than 4.9% (the “Exchange Cap”) of the outstanding shares of common stock as of immediately before the First Effective Time and (ii) Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase up to 12,526 shares of our common stock (the “Merger Pre-Funded Warrants”) at an exercise price of $0.001 per share, and (iii) 5,772 shares of Series X Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series X Preferred Stock”) in excess of the Exchange Cap to the holders of Predecessor ENvue in consideration for 100% of Predecessor ENvue. Each share of Series X Preferred Stock will be convertible into 100 shares of our common stock, subject to and contingent upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of common stock present or represented and entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders of Company to approve, for purposes of the Nasdaq Listing Rules, the issuance of shares of our common stock to the stockholders of Predecessor ENvue upon conversion of any and all shares of Series X Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation for the Series X Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock.

Previous wording

On March 12, 2025, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Delaware to effect a 1-for-11 reverse stock split of the shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share, either issued and outstanding or held by us as treasury stock, effective as of 4:05 p.m. (Delaware time) on March 13, 2025 (the “2025 Reverse Stock Split”). All common stock share and per share amounts in this Quarterly Report have been adjusted to give effect to the 2025 Reverse Stock Split unless otherwise stated.

Current wording

On August 8, 2025, we filed a Certificate of Amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Delaware to effect a 1-for-10 reverse stock split of the shares of our common stock, par value $0.001 per share, either issued and outstanding or held by us as treasury stock, effective as of 4:05 p.m. (Delaware time) on August 11, 2025 (the “August 2025 Reverse Stock Split”). All common stock share and per share amounts in this Quarterly Report have been adjusted to give effect to the August 2025 Reverse Stock Split and the 1-for-11 reverse stock split of our common stock effectuated in March 2025, unless otherwise stated.

Previous wording

On May 16, 2025, we announced the closing of an underwritten public offering (the “2025 Underwritten Offering”) of 400,000 shares of the Company’s Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series G Preferred Stock”), with a par value $0.001 per share and a stated value equal to $25, and warrants to purchase up to 4,901,982 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share at an exercise price of $2.04 per share (the “May 2025 Warrants”). The combined public offering price of each share of Preferred Stock together with an accompanying Warrant was $25.00. The May 2025 Warrants have a term of five years from the initial issuance date and are exercisable immediately upon issuance. The Company also issued to Dawson James Securities, Inc. warrants (the “May 2025 Representative’s Warrants”) to purchase up to 245,099 shares of common stock, which such May 2025 Representative’s Warrants have substantially the same terms as the May 2025 Warrants except that the May 2025 Representative’s Warrants expire five years from the date of commencement of sales in the 2025 Underwritten Offering.

Current wording

On May 16, 2025, we announced the closing of an underwritten public offering (the “2025 Underwritten Offering”) of 40,000 shares of our Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series G Preferred Stock”), with a par value $0.01 per share and a stated value equal to $250, and warrants to purchase up to 490,198 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share at an exercise price of $20.40 per share (the “May 2025 Warrants”). The combined public offering price of each share of Series G Preferred Stock together with an accompanying May 2025 Warrant was $250.00. The May 2025 Warrants have a term of five years from the initial issuance date and are exercisable immediately upon issuance. We also issued to Dawson James Securities, Inc. warrants (the “May 2025 Representative’s Warrants”) to purchase up to 24,510 shares of common stock, which such May 2025 Representative’s Warrants have substantially the same terms as the May 2025 Warrants except that the May 2025 Representative’s Warrants expire five years from the date of commencement of sales in the 2025 Underwritten Offering.

Previous wording

On May 15, 2025, prior to the closing of the 2025 Underwritten Offering, we filed the Certificate of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series G Certificate of Designations”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which became effective upon filing. Pursuant to the terms of the Series G Certificate of Designations, the holders of the Series G Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at the rate per share of 9% per annum of the stated value per share until the fifth anniversary of the date of issuance of the Series G Preferred Stock, which such dividends may be paid, at our option, in up to an aggregate of 2,205,883 shares of common stock.

Current wording

On May 15, 2025, prior to the closing of the 2025 Underwritten Offering, we filed the Certificate of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series G Certificate of Designations”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, which became effective upon filing. Pursuant to the terms of the Series G Certificate of Designations, the holders of the Series G Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at the rate per share of 9% per annum of the stated value per share until the fifth anniversary of the date of issuance of the Series G Preferred Stock, which such dividends may be paid, at our option, in up to an aggregate of 220,588 shares of common stock. The Series G holder may convert at any time and receive the full amount of dividends.

Previous wording

On May 12, 2025, we entered into an Amendment Agreement (the “Series X Amendment Agreement”) with the Requisite Series X Holders (as defined in the Certificate of Designations of the Series X Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (the Series X Certificate of Designations”)). Pursuant to the Series X Amendment Agreement, the Requisite Series X Holders agreed to amend the Series X Certificate of Designations by filing a Certificate of Amendment (“Series X Certificate of Amendment”) to the Series X Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to (i) increase the number of authorized shares of Series X Preferred Stock (as defined below) from 57,720 shares to 62,220 shares and (ii) upon the closing of this offering, to reduce the conversion price of the Series X Preferred Stock to the conversion price of the Preferred Stock as such conversion price shall be set forth in the Certificate of Designations of the Preferences, Rights and Limitations of the Series G Convertible Preferred Stock.

Current wording

On May 12, 2025, we entered into an Amendment Agreement (the “Series X Amendment Agreement”) with the Requisite Series X Holders (as defined in the Certificate of Designations of the Series X Non-Voting Convertible Preferred Stock (as amended, the “Series X Certificate of Designations”)). Pursuant to the Series X Amendment Agreement, the Requisite Series X Holders agreed to amend the Series X Certificate of Designations by filing a Certificate of Amendment (“Series X Certificate of Amendment”) to the Series X Certificate of Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware to (i) increase the number of authorized shares of Series X Preferred Stock (as defined below) from 5,772 shares to 6,222 shares and (ii) upon the closing of the 2025 Underwritten Offering, to reduce the conversion price of the Series X Preferred Stock to $20.40, the conversion price of the Series G Preferred Stock.

Previous wording

On April 11, 2025, ENvue issued a promissory note (the “April Note”) to Alpha Capital Anstalt (the “Lender”) in the principal amount of $360,000 (the “April Note Principal Amount”), together with all accrued interest thereon. The April Note has a maturity date of June 11, 2025 (the “April Note Maturity Date”) and on the April Note Maturity Date, the aggregate unpaid April Note Principal Amount, all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable under the April Note shall be due and payable. The April Note bears interest at an annual rate equal to 8.0% and is payable “in kind” by adding such accrued interest to the April Note Principal Amount.

Current wording

On April 11, 2025, ENvue issued a promissory note (the “April Note”) to Alpha Capital Anstalt (the “Lender”) in the principal amount of $360 thousands (the “April Note Principal Amount”), together with all accrued interest thereon. The April Note has a maturity date of June 11, 2025 (the “April Note Maturity Date”) and on the April Note Maturity Date, the aggregate unpaid April Note Principal Amount, all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts payable under the April Note shall be due and payable. The April Note bears interest at an annual rate equal to 8.0% and is payable “in kind” by adding such accrued interest to the April Note Principal Amount.

Previous wording

In connection with ENvue’s issuance of the April Note, on April 11, 2025, we entered into that certain Guaranty (the “Guaranty”) in favor of the Lender, pursuant to which we have agreed to guarantee to the Lender the payment of all obligations and liabilities of ENvue under the April Note, including, without limitation, for principal, interest and any other amounts due and payable by ENvue under the April Note (the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the April Note), the Guaranteed Obligations shall be deemed immediately due and payable at the election of Lender and we shall pay on demand the Guaranteed Obligations to Lender.

Current wording

In connection with ENvue’s issuance of the April Note, on April 11, 2025, we entered into that certain Guaranty (the “Guaranty”) in favor of the Lender, pursuant to which we have agreed to guarantee to the Lender the payment of all obligations and liabilities of ENvue under the April Note, including, without limitation, for principal, interest and any other amounts due and payable by ENvue under the April Note (the “Guaranteed Obligations”). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the April Note), the Guaranteed Obligations shall be deemed immediately due and payable at the election of Lender and we shall pay on demand the Guaranteed Obligations to Lender. The April Note was repaid in full during the second quarter of 2025.

Previous wording

Pursuant to the April Letter, we will be subject to a mandatory panel monitor for a period of one year from the date of the April Letter. If, within that one-year monitoring period, Staff finds us again out of compliance with the Equity Rule that was subject of the exception, notwithstanding Rule 5810(c)(2), we will not be permitted to provide the Staff with a plan of compliance with respect to that deficiency and Staff will not be permitted to grant additional time for us to regain compliance with respect to that deficiency, nor will the company be afforded an applicable cure or compliance period pursuant to Rule 5810(c)(3). Instead, Staff will issue a Delist Determination Letter and we will have an opportunity to request a new hearing with the Panel or a newly convened Hearings Panel if the initial Panel is unavailable.

Current wording

Pursuant to the April Letter, we are subject to a mandatory panel monitor for a period of one year from the date of the April Letter. If, within that one-year monitoring period, Staff finds us again out of compliance with the Equity Rule that was subject of the exception, notwithstanding Rule 5810(c)(2), we will not be permitted to provide the Staff with a plan of compliance with respect to that deficiency and Staff will not be permitted to grant additional time for us to regain compliance with respect to that deficiency, nor will the company be afforded an applicable cure or compliance period pursuant to Rule 5810(c)(3). Instead, Staff will issue a Delist Determination Letter and we will have an opportunity to request a new hearing with the Panel or a newly convened Hearings Panel if the initial Panel is unavailable.

Previous wording

Inventory write-offs are provided to cover risks arising from slow-moving items or technological obsolescence. The Company periodically evaluates the quantities on hand relative to current and historical selling prices and historical and projected sales volume. Based on this evaluation, provisions are made when required to write-down inventory to its net market value. As of March 31, 2025, and 2024, there was no allowance on inventory.

Current wording

Inventory write-offs are provided to cover risks arising from slow-moving items or technological obsolescence. The Company periodically evaluates the quantities on hand relative to current and historical selling prices and historical and projected sales volume. Based on this evaluation, provisions are made when required to write-down inventory to its net market value.

Previous wording

Management reviews for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of property and equipment may not be recoverable under the provisions of accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets. If it is determined that an impairment loss has occurred based upon expected future cash flows, the loss is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Current wording

Management reviews for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of long-lived assets may not be recoverable under the provisions of accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets. If it is determined that an impairment loss has occurred based upon expected future cash flows, the loss is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Previous wording

It is the Company’s policy that revenues from product sales is recognized in accordance with ASC 606 “Revenue Recognition.” Five basic steps must be followed before revenue can be recognized; (1) identifying the contract(s) with a customer that create(s) enforceable rights and obligations; (2) identifying the performance obligations in the contract, such as promising to transfer goods or services to a customer; (3) determining the transaction price, meaning the amount of consideration in a contract to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer; (4) allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, which requires the company to allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation on the basis of the relative standalone selling prices of each distinct good or services promised in the contract; and (5) recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer. The amount of revenue recognized is the amount allocated to the satisfied performance obligation. Adoption of ASC 606 has not changed the timing and nature of the Company’s revenue recognition and there has been no material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

Current wording

Revenues from product and services are recognized in accordance with ASC 606 “Revenue Recognition.” Five basic steps must be followed before revenue can be recognized; (1) Identifying the contract(s) with a customer that create(s) enforceable rights and obligations; (2) Identifying the performance obligations in the contract, such as promising to transfer goods or services to a customer; (3) Determining the transaction price, meaning the amount of consideration in a contract to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer; (4) Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, which requires the company to allocate the transaction price to each performance obligation on the basis of the relative standalone selling prices of each distinct good or services promised in the contract; and (5) Recognizing revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation by transferring a promised good or service to a customer.

Previous wording

We rely on the Black-Scholes option pricing model for estimating the fair value of stock-based awards granted, and expected volatility is based on the historical volatilities of peer company’s common stock. Stock options generally vest over one or two years from the grant date and generally have ten-year contractual terms. Information about the assumptions used in the calculation of stock-based compensation expense is set forth in Notes 3 and 5 in the “Notes to Financial Statements”.

Current wording

We rely on the Black-Scholes option pricing model for estimating the fair value of stock-based awards granted, and expected volatility is based on the historical volatilities of peer company’s common stock. Stock options generally vest over one or two years from the grant date and generally have ten-year contractual terms. The Company recognizes forfeitures of awards as they occur. Information about the assumptions used in the calculation of stock-based compensation expense is set forth in Notes 3 and 5 in the “Notes to Financial Statements”.

Previous wording

Revenues. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, our revenues were approximately $1,025,000 and $921,000, respectively, an increase of approximately 11%, or $104,000, between the periods. The increase was due primarily attributable to the Company’s recent merger with ENvue. The consolidated results now include ENvue’s revenue beginning on the date of ENvue Merger, which contributed to the overall growth during the period. Our revenues may fluctuate as we add new consumers or when existing distributors or consumers make large purchases of our products during one period and no purchases during another period. Therefore, any growth or decrease in revenues by quarter may not be linear or consistent. We do not anticipate that our revenues will be impacted by inflation or changing prices in the foreseeable future.

Current wording

Revenues. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, our revenues were approximately $494 thousand and $817 thousand, respectively, a decrease of approximately 40%, or $323 thousand, between the periods. The decrease was due primarily attributable to reduced sales to Nanovibronix’s largest distributor in 2025. The consolidated results now include ENvue’s revenue beginning on the date of ENvue Merger (February 14 th, 2025), which mitigated some of the reduction in revenues. Our revenues may fluctuate as we add new consumers or when existing distributors or consumers make large purchases of our products during one period and no purchases during another period. Therefore, any growth or decrease in revenues by quarter may not be linear or consistent. We do not anticipate that our revenues will be impacted by inflation or changing prices in the foreseeable future.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the percentage of revenues attributable to our products was: PainShield MD – 56%, PainShield Plus – 19%, Monthly Kits - 10%. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the percentage of revenues attributable to our products was: PainShield Plus – 10%, PainShield MD – 59%, Monthly Kits PP – 2% and Monthly Kits P – 28%. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, the portion of our revenues that was derived from our largest direct medical equipment distributor, Ultra Pain Products LLC, were 49% and 38%, respectively, and customers introduced by our two largest sales representatives were 37% and 41%, respectively.

Current wording

For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, the portion of our revenues that was derived from our largest direct medical equipment distributor, Ultra Pain Products LLC, were 4% and 38%, respectively, and customers introduced by our two largest sales representatives were 82% and 41%, respectively.

Previous wording

Gross profit as a percentage of revenues were approximately 36% and 72% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of revenues is mainly due to the reasons described above.

Current wording

Gross profit as a percentage of revenues were approximately negative 7% and positive 52% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of revenues is mainly due to the reasons described above.

Previous wording

Research and Development Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, research and development expenses were approximately $530,000 and $121,000, respectively, an increase of approximately 338%, or $409,000 between the periods. The increase was due to the costs of our product development project which we started in April 2024 offset by the cost of our clinical trial test program with the University of Michigan which took place in 2023.

Current wording

Research and Development Expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, research and development expenses were approximately $972 thousand and $187 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately 420%, or $785 thousand between the periods. The increase was mainly due to the costs of our clinical trial test program with the University of Michigan of approximately $624 thousand and the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger.

Previous wording

Selling and Marketing Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, selling and marketing expenses were approximately $349,000 and $165,000, respectively, an increase of approximately 112%, or $184,000 between the periods. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger.

Current wording

Selling and Marketing Expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, selling and marketing expenses were approximately $717 thousand and $199 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately 260%, or $518 thousand between the periods. The increase was primarily due to the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger.

Previous wording

General and Administrative Expenses. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, general and administrative expenses were approximately $1,342,000 and $946,000, respectively, an increase of approximately 42%, or $396,000 between the periods. The increase was primarily due the costs of professional fees incurred related to our merger, as well as the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger.

Current wording

General and Administrative Expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, general and administrative expenses were approximately $2,252 thousand and $716 thousand, respectively, an increase of approximately 215%, or $1,536 thousand between the periods. The increase was primarily due the costs of professional fees incurred related to our Merger. Furthermore, the inclusion of ENvue’s operations following the ENvue Merger which increased the general and administrative expenses by approximately $748 thousand.

Previous wording

*Income tax benefit (expense).*For the three months ended March 31, 2025, our income tax expense was approximately $15,000 as compared to $7,000 in the three months ended March 31, 2024. The tax benefit (expense) is computed by multiplying income before taxes at our Israeli subsidiary by the appropriate tax rate.

Current wording

*Income tax expense.*For the three months ended June 30, 2025, our income tax expense was approximately $62 thousand as compared to $4 thousand in the three months ended June 30, 2024.

Previous wording

Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 34% and 18% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.

Current wording

Research and development expenses as a percentage of total revenues were approximately 99% and 18% for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Net Loss. Our net loss decreased by approximately 1,907,000 or 324%, to approximately $2,495,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, from approximately $588,000 during the same period in 2024. The decrease in net loss resulted primarily from the factors described above.

Current wording

Net loss. Our net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2025, decreased by approximately $4,567 thousand, or 358%, totaling approximately $5,843 thousand, compared to a net loss of approximately $1,276 thousand for the same period in 2024. This decrease in net loss was primarily due to the factors described above.

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2025, we met our short-term liquidity requirements from our existing cash reserves. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including our ability to successfully commercialize our products, our development of future products and competing technological and market developments as well as our ability to overcome obstacles that may be presented due to developments caused by the coronavirus outbreak. We expect to continue to incur losses and negative flows from operations. We intend to use the proceeds generated from equity financings, or strategic alliances with third parties, either alone or in combination with equity financing to meet our short-term liquidity requirements as well as to advance our long-term plans. There are no assurances that we are able to raise additional capital, as required, on terms favorable to us.

Current wording

Because the Company does not have sufficient resources to fund our operation for the next twelve months from the date of the issuance of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, management has substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, we met our short-term liquidity requirements from our existing cash reserves. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including our ability to successfully commercialize our products, our development of future products and competing technological and market developments. We expect to continue to incur losses and negative flows from operations. We intend to use the proceeds generated from equity financings, or strategic alliances with third parties, either alone or in combination with equity financing to meet our short-term liquidity requirements as well as to advance our long-term plans. There are no assurances that we are able to raise additional capital, as required, on terms favorable to us.

Previous wording

General. As of March 31, 2025, we had cash of approximately $601,000, compared to approximately $752,000 as of December 31, 2024. We have historically met our cash needs through a combination of issuance of equity, borrowing activities and sales. Our cash requirements are generally for product development, research and development costs, marketing and sales activities, general and administrative costs, capital expenditures and general working capital.

Current wording

General. As of June 30, 2025, we had cash of approximately $4,060, compared to approximately $752 as of December 31, 2024. We have historically met our cash needs through a combination of issuance of equity, borrowing activities and sales. Our cash requirements are generally for product development, research and development costs, marketing and sales activities, general and administrative costs, capital expenditures and general working capital.

Previous wording

Cash used in our operating activities was approximately $1,343,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and approximately $579,000 for the same period in 2024.

Current wording

Cash used in our operating activities was approximately $4,726 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and approximately $1,132 for the same period in 2024.

Previous wording

Cash provided in our investing activities was approximately $143,000 and cash used in investing activities was $1,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. Cash provided in the three months ended March 31, 2025, is mainly from the cash acquired in the Merger offset by the purchase of property plant and equipment.

Current wording

Cash provided in our investing activities was approximately $139 and cash used in investing activities was $3 for the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. Cash provided in the six months ended June 30, 2025, is mainly from the cash acquired in the Merger.

Previous wording

The Company is subject to risks and uncertainties common to companies in the biopharmaceutical industry, including but not limited to, risks associated with completing studies and clinical trials, receiving regulatory approvals for product candidates, development by competitors of new biopharmaceutical products, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, compliance with government regulations and the ability to secure additional capital to fund operations. In addition, the consequences of the ongoing geopolitical conflicts, such as the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, including related sanctions and countermeasures, and the effects of rising global inflation, are difficult to predict, and could adversely impact geopolitical and macroeconomic conditions, the global economy, and contribute to increased market volatility, which may in turn adversely affect our business and operations. Additionally, recent changes to U.S. policy implemented by the U.S. Congress, the Trump administration or any new administration have impacted and may in the future impact, among other things, the U.S. and global economy, tariffs, international trade relations, unemployment, immigration, healthcare, taxation, the U.S. regulatory environment, inflation and other areas. Although we cannot predict the impact, if any, of these changes to our business, they could adversely affect our business. For a further discussion of factors that may affect future operating results see the section entitled “Risk Factors”,

Current wording

The Company is subject to risks and uncertainties common to companies in the biopharmaceutical industry, including but not limited to, risks associated with completing studies and clinical trials, receiving regulatory approvals for product candidates, development by competitors of new biopharmaceutical products, dependence on key personnel, protection of proprietary technology, compliance with government regulations and the ability to secure additional capital to fund operations. In addition, the consequences of the ongoing geopolitical conflicts, such as the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine and the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, including related sanctions and countermeasures, and the effects of rising global inflation, are difficult to predict, and could adversely impact geopolitical and macroeconomic conditions, the global economy, and contribute to increased market volatility, which may in turn adversely affect our business and operations. Additionally, recent changes to U.S. policy implemented by the U.S. Congress, the Trump administration or any new administration have impacted and may in the future impact, among other things, the U.S. and global economy, tariffs, international trade relations, unemployment, immigration, healthcare, taxation, the U.S. regulatory environment, inflation and other areas. Although we cannot predict the impact, if any, of these changes to our business, they could adversely affect our business. For a further discussion of factors that may affect future operating results see the section entitled “Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report. Other than as discussed above and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, we are not aware of any trends, events or uncertainties that are likely to have a material effect on our financial condition.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Selling and marketing expenses consist mainly of payroll expenses to direct sales and marketing employees, stock-based compensation expenses, travel expenses, conventions, advertising and marketing expenses, rent and facilities expenses associated with and allocated to selling and marketing activities.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Our general and administrative expenses consist mainly of payroll expenses for management and administrative employees, stock-based compensation expenses, accounting, legal and facilities expenses associated with general and administrative activities and costs associated with being a publicly traded company.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025, was approximately $1,050,000, which was primarily composed of the net proceeds from issuance of short-term loan payable. Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including our ability to successfully commercialize our products, our development of future products and competing technological and market developments. There was no cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2024.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Other than as discussed above and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, we are not aware of any trends, events or uncertainties that are likely to have a material effect on our financial condition.