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Evofem Biosciences, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 24, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 24, 2025

EVFM$0.48-23.4%Stored close · as of Aug 10, 2022

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-27.

0001493152-24-011404

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-24.

0001641172-25-000188

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 125 previous paragraphs and 146 current paragraphs.

49 unchanged; 42 reworded; 54 added; 33 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 12 previous and 13 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (54)

Current report

We are a San Diego-based commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company with a strong focus on innovation in women’s health. Our first commercial product, PHEXXI, was approved by the FDA on May 22, 2020. PHEXXI is the first and only non-hormonal prescription contraceptive gel. It is locally acting, with no systemic activity, and used on-demand by women only when they have sex. Because PHEXXI is a non-hormonal contraceptive, it is not associated with side effects of exogenous hormone use like depression, weight gain, headaches, loss of libido, mood swings and irritability. Taking hormones may not be right for some women, especially those with certain medical conditions, including clotting disorders hormone-sensitive cancer, diabetes or a BMI over 30, or those who are breast feeding or smoke. More than 23.3 million women in the U.S. will not use a hormonal contraceptive.

Current report

Evofem has delivered PHEXXI net sales growth in each consecutive year since it was launched in Sept 2020. Key growth drivers for 2025 include expanded use of PHEXXI in women who take oral birth control pills in conjunction with GLP-1 prescription medications like Ozempic, Mounjaro and Zepbound for weight loss. These drugs may make oral birth control pills less effective at certain points in the dosing schedule. Per the USPI, prescribers are instructed to “advise patients using oral contraceptives to switch to a non-oral contraceptive method or add a barrier method” to prevent unintended pregnancy during these times.

Current report

Outside the U.S., PHEXXI was approved in Nigeria on October 6, 2022, as Femidence™ by the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control. To-date, PHEXXI has been submitted for approval in Mexico, Ethiopia and Ghana. We intend to commercialize PHEXXI in all other global markets through partnerships or licensing agreements.

Current report

On July 17, 2024, we licensed exclusive commercial rights to PHEXXI in the Middle East to Pharma 1 Drug Store, an emerging Emirati health care company. The licensed territory includes the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar and certain other countries in the region. Pharma 1 is responsible for obtaining and maintaining any regulatory approvals required to market and sell PHEXXI, and will handle all aspects of distribution, sales and marketing, pharmacovigilance and all other commercial functions in these countries. Evofem will supply PHEXXI to Pharma 1 at cost-plus. Pharma 1 is expected to file for regulatory approval of PHEXXI in the UAE in the first half of 2025.

Current report

In July 2024 we acquired global rights to SOLOSEC. This FDA-approved single-dose oral antimicrobial agent provides a complete course of therapy for the treatment of two common sexual health infections – bacterial vaginosis (BV) and trichomoniasis. The SOLOSEC acquisition aligns with and advances our mission to improve access to innovative and differentiated options that impact women’s daily lives. We expect commercialization of SOLOSEC will benefit from our commercial infrastructure and strong physician relationships.

Current report

On September 27, 2024, Future Pak, LLC, as agent for the Purchasers (in such capacity, the Designated Agent) provided a Notice of Event of Default and Reservation of Rights (the Notice of Default) relating to the Securities Purchase and Security Agreement dated April 23, 2020, as amended (SPA), by and among the Company, Designated Agent, as certain guarantors and the purchasers (each a “Purchaser” and collectively Purchasers). The Notice of Default claims that by entering into arrangements to repay certain existing obligations, including obligations owed to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, an Event of Default has occurred under Section 9.1(e) of the SPA.

Current report

According to the Notice of Default, the Designated Agent has accelerated repayment of the outstanding principal balance owed by the Company under the Securities Purchase Agreement. If all Purchasers exercise the Section 5.7 Option (as defined below), the repurchase price would be equal to $106.8 million. Pursuant to Section 5.7(b) of the SPA, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Purchaser may elect, at its option, to require the Company to repurchase the Note held by such Purchaser (or any portion thereof) at a repurchase price equal to two times the sum of the outstanding principal balance and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, due within three business days after such Purchaser delivers a notice of such election (the Section 5.7 Option).

Current report

On October 27, 2024, the Designated Agent sent an amended and supplemented notice to the Notice of Default which adds additional claims of default based on the Company’s current repayment agreements of existing obligations, including obligations owed to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, an Event of Default has occurred under Section 9.1(e) of the Securities Purchase and Security Agreement dated April 23, 2020, as amended. Furthermore, the Amended Notice stated that, because the events of default described in the Amended Notice of Default are not the certain prior events of default listed in the Forbearance Agreement (the Specified Defaults), the Designated Agent and the holders of the senior secured promissory notes described in the SPA thereby provided notice to the Company that the Forbearance Agreement is terminated as of October 27, 2024.

Current report

Subsequently, on November 8, 2024, the Designated Agent sent an amended and supplemented notice to the Notices (the Third Amended Notice of Default) which adds new claims of default based on (i) the Company’s failure to maintain a cash position of $1.0 million or greater, as required under Section 5(b) of the Forbearance Agreement (ii) the Company’s failure to deliver financial and operating reports in accordance with the timeline required under the Section 8.1(n) of the Baker Stock Purchase Agreement, and (iii) to clarify the outstanding balance under the notes of the Baker Stock Purchase Agreement plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, in the sum of approximately is $107.0 million as opposed to the Repurchase Price as defined in the Fourth Amendment.

Current report

The Company strongly disagrees with the Designated Agent’s claim that any Event of Default has occurred. The Company intends to vigorously contest any attempt by the Designated Agent and the Purchasers to exercise their default rights and remedies under the SPA.

Current report

On July 12, 2024, the Company, the Merger Sub and Aditxt entered into the Amended and Restated Merger Agreement (the A&R Merger Agreement) which amends and restates in its entirety the Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended January 10, 2024, January 30, 2024, February 29, 2024, and May 2, 2024 (collectively, the Original Merger Agreement)). Except as described below, the terms and provisions of the A&R Merger Agreement are consistent with the terms and provision of the original Merger Agreement.

Current report

Further, Aditxt agreed to, on or prior to: (a) July 12, 2024, purchase 500 shares of the Company’s Series F-1 Preferred Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $0.5 million (the July Purchase) (b) August 9, 2024, purchase an additional 500 shares of F-1 Preferred Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $0.5 million (the August Purchase), (c) the earlier of August 30, 2024 or within five business days of the closing of a public offering by Aditxt resulting in aggregate net proceeds to Aditxt of no less than $20.0 million, purchase an additional 2,000 shares of F-1 Preferred Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $2.0 million (the Third Parent Equity Investment); and (d) September 30, 2024, purchase an additional 1,000 shares of F-1 Preferred Stock at an aggregate purchase price of $1.0 million (the Fourth Parent Equity Investment). The July Purchase and subsequent August Purchase of 500 shares of the Company’s Series F-1 Preferred Shares in each respective purchase were completed as scheduled.

Current report

On August 16, 2024, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the first amendment to the A&R Merger Agreement (the First Amendment), to change the funding date for the Third Parent Equity Investment Date (as defined in the A&R Merger Agreement) from August 30, 2024 to the earlier of (i) September 6, 2024 or (ii) within five (5) business days of the closing of a public offering by Parent resulting in aggregate net proceeds to Parent of no less than $20.0 million.

Current report

On September 6, 2024, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the second amendment to the A&R Merger Agreement (the Second Amendment), to (i) change the date of the Third Parent Equity Investment Date and Fourth Parent Equity Investment Date (as defined in the A&R Merger Agreement) from September 6, 2024 and September 30, 2024 to September 30, 2024 and October 31, 2024, respectively and (ii) to change the required consummation date to November 29, 2024.

Current report

On October 2, 2024, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the third amendment to the A&R Merger Agreement (the Third Amendment), to (i) change the date of the Third Parent Equity Investment Date (as defined in the A&R Merger Agreement) from September 30, 2024 to October 2, 2024, (ii) change the Third Parent Equity Investment from 1,500 shares of Series F-1 Preferred Shares to 720 shares of Series F-1 Preferred Shares, and (iii) amend the Fourth Parent Equity Investment (as defined in the A&R Merger Agreement) from 1,500 shares of Series F-1 Preferred Shares to 2,280. The Third and Fourth Parent Equity Investments were timely completed on October 2 and October 28, 2024, respectively.

Current report

On November 19, 2024, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the fourth amendment to the A&R Merger Agreement (the Fourth Amendment) to change the required consummation date to January 31, 2025.

Current report

On March 22, 2025, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the fifth amendment to the A&R Merger Agreement (the Fifth Amendment), to (i) change the required consummation date to September 30, 2025; (ii) add a Parent Investment of $1.5 million to be completed by April 7, 2025; and (iii) add a special meeting consummation date being on or prior to September 26, 2025.

Current report

On December 23, 2024, Evofem announced its decision to cancel its special meeting and the withdrawal from consideration by the stockholders of the Company the proposals set forth in its preliminary proxy statement.

Current report

On February 29, 2024, as part of the Third Amendment, Aditxt agreed to have, as a condition of closing, that the outstanding balance, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, in an amount not to exceed the Repurchase Price, shall have been paid in full. The A&R Merger Agreement, as amended, entered into on July 12, 2024, maintains the same condition to closing. As discussed above, the A&R Merger Agreement was amended on August 16, 2024, September 6, 2024, October 2, 2024, November 19, 2024, and March 22, 2025; none of the amendments updated this closing condition.

Current report

Key growth drivers for 2025 include expanded use of PHEXXI in women who take oral birth control pills in conjunction with GLP-1 prescription medications like Ozempic, Mounjaro and Zepbound for weight loss. These drugs may make oral birth control pills less effective at certain points in the dosing schedule. Per the USPI, prescribers are instructed to “advise patients using oral contraceptives to switch to a non-oral contraceptive method or add a barrier method” to prevent unintended pregnancy during these times.

Current report

Payer wins in 2024 include the removal of the Prior Authorization requirement for PHEXXI by the Washington State Health Care Authority effective January 1, 2024, and, as a result of the Company’s successful renegotiation, a 7.4% reduction in the rebate paid by the Company to Medi-Cal on PHEXXI prescriptions dispensed to Medi-Cal members. The approval rate was over 80% for all of 2024.

Current report

In July 2024, we expanded our commercial portfolio by acquiring global rights to SOLOSEC® (secnidazole) 2g oral granules, a single-dose oral antimicrobial agent that provides a complete course of therapy with just one dose for the treatment of two common sexual health infections. SOLOSEC is FDA-approved for the treatment of:

Current report

SOLOSEC has the same call point as PHEXXI, enabling us to leverage our commercial infrastructure and strong physician relationships. We re-launched the brand in November 2024.

Current report

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) affects an estimated 21 million women in the U.S., approximately 29% of the U.S. population, making it the most common vaginal condition in women ages 15-44. It results from an overgrowth of bacteria, which upsets the balance of the natural vaginal microbiome and can lead to symptoms including odor and discharge. Of interest, BV raises the pH of the vagina, making it a more friendly environment for trichomoniasis and other STIs; approximately 20% of BV patients also have trichomoniasis.

Current report

If left untreated, BV can have serious health consequences. Untreated or improperly treated BV is associated with increased risk of infection with STIs like HPV, herpes, trichomoniasis, chlamydia, gonorrhea and HIV, as well as transmission of STIs to a partner. Additional risks include developing pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), which can threaten a women’s fertility, and complications with gynecological surgery.

Current report

Research has shown that as many as 50% of patients with BV do not adhere to a full course of metronidazole treatment (500mg BID x 7d) 14 doses. 58% of women who do not complete therapy will have a recurrence within one year. Noncompliance to a multiple-day metronidazole regimen is a contributing factor to persistent BV.

Current report

In clinical trials, SOLOSEC demonstrated clinically and statistically significant efficacy in the treatment of BV with just one dose; 68% of patients treated with SOLOSEC did not require any additional treatment for BV. Guidelines for the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) in 2020 and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in 2021 each include single dose SOLOSEC for the treatment of BV.

Current report

Trichomoniasis (Trich) is the most common non-viral STI in the world. It is caused by a parasite calledTrichomonas vaginalisand affects both women and men. All sexual partners of an infected person must be treated to prevent reinfection with the parasite. In 2018, there were an estimated 6.9 million newT. vaginalis infections in the U.S. According to the CDC, the U.S. prevalence ofT. vaginalisis 2.1% among females and 0.5% among males, with the highest rates among Black females (9.6%) and Black males (3.6%). A study of STD clinic attendees in Birmingham, Alabama, identified a prevalence of 27% among women and 9.8% among men. Approximately 70% of women with trichomoniasis are also infected with the bacteria that cause BV.

Current report

In clinical trials, a single dose of SOLOSEC demonstrated a cure rate of 92.2% for Trich in women, while reported cure rates in males range from 91.7%-100%.

Current report

SOLOSEC’s one-and-done dosing and the resulting high level of compliance is believed to be a significant differentiator. Non-compliance to a multi-day metronidazole regimen is a contributing factor to persistent Trich or BV; and ACOG and the CDC no longer recommend single dose metronidazole to treat Trich in women.

Current report

We are also obligated to pay quarterly royalty under the SOLOSEC Asset Purchase Agreement dated July 14, 2024; this royalty is based on a percentage of SOLOSEC net sales, adjusted for co-pay program costs. There are no minimum quarterly or annual royalty amounts. Such royalty costs were immaterial for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Current report

As anticipated, research and development expenses continued to decrease in the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023; we do not anticipate investing in clinical development for the foreseeable future. Specifically, the amounts related to noncash stock-based compensation expenses decreased by $0.1 million, or 72%, payroll related expenses decreased by $0.6 million, or 44%, outside services costs increased by $0.3 million, or 54%, and other costs decreased by $0.8 million, or 70%. Allocated third-party development expenses had a benefit of approximately $0.1 million in the prior year and no activity in the current year.

Current report

The fair value of the Baker Notes was $13.8 million and $13.5 million as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current report

Fair Value of the SOLOSEC Asset Acquisition Intangible Asset and Contingent Liabilities

Current report

The fair value of the total SOLOSEC consideration, including cash paid and future sales-based payments, is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model, which assumes the Company’s revenue follows a geometric Brownian motion. Using specific revenue factors, including expected growth, risk adjustments, and revenue volatility, future revenues were simulated through the Earnout Term to assess whether sales-based payments would be triggered in each relevant period, as stipulated by the SOLOSEC Asset Purchase Agreement. The average output of the Monte Carlo simulations for each period provides the expected payment value, which is then discounted to its present value to derive the fair value of future sales-based payments and recorded as contingent liabilities. The discount rate is based on (i) the risk-free rate, plus (ii) a credit spread reflecting the Company’s interest-bearing debt, (iii) an additional spread to account for credit migration as of the valuation date, and (iv) a further incremental spread to reflect that the contingent liabilities is subordinated obligations relative to the Company’s other debt obligations.

Current report

The fair value of the SOLOSEC contingent liabilities is subject to uncertainty due to the assumptions made by management that are used in the Monte Carlo simulation-based model. These factors include the estimated future SOLOSEC net revenue, the risk-neutral revenue calculation and simulation assumptions, payment timing, and the discount rate.

Showing the first 40 of 54 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (33)

Previous report

We are a San Diego-based commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company with a strong focus on innovation in women’s health. Our first commercial product, Phexxi, was approved by the FDA on May 22, 2020. Phexxi is the first and only FDA-approved, hormone-free prescription contraceptive vaginal gel. It comes in a pre-filled applicator and is applied within one hour before intercourse, empowering women with a convenient, discreet, and flexible contraception method that puts control in their hands. We commercially launched Phexxi in September 2020 in the US and since then have reported increased net product sales for each successive year. We intend to commercialize Phexxi in all other global markets through partnerships or licensing agreements.

Previous report

Effective January 1, 2024, the Washington State Health Care Authority (HCA) removed the Prior Authorization for Phexxi, facilitating Phexxi access for nearly 1.8 million covered Washingtonians on the state HCA’s Managed Medicaid and Fee for Service Medicaid plans. Phexxi continues to be included on the Washington State HCA Preferred Drug List.

Previous report

On January 10, 2024, the Company, Aditxt and Merger Sub entered into the first amendment to the Merger Agreement (the First Amendment), to change the filing date for the Joint Proxy Statement (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to February 14, 2024. On January 30, 2024, the Company, Parent and Merger Sub entered into the second amendment to the Merger Agreement (the Second Amendment) to amend (i) the date of the Parent Loan (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to the Company to be February 29, 2024, (ii) to change the date by which the Company may terminate the Merger Agreement for failure to receive the Loan from Parent to be February 29, 2024, and (iii) to change the filing date for the Joint Proxy Statement (as defined in the Merger Agreement) to April 1, 2024. On February 29, 2024, the parties entered into the third amendment to the Merger Agreement to (i) Amend and restate Section 6.10 in its entirety as follows: “Parent Equity Investment. On or prior to (a) April 1, 2024, Parent shall purchase 2,000 shares of the Company’s Series F-1 Preferred Shares, par value $0.0001 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $2.0 million (the Initial Parent Equity Investment) and (b) April 30, 2024, Parent shall purchase 1,500 shares of F-1 Preferred Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $1.5 million (the Subsequent Parent Equity Investment). (ii) the proviso in Section 6.16 was deleted in its entirety, (iii) the date to file a Joint Proxy Statement was extended to April 30, 2024, (iv) a new Section 7.2(i) was added as follows “(i)Repurchase Price. No defaults shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents and the Outstanding Balance (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, in an amount not to exceed the Repurchase Price (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) shall have been paid in full.” and (v), Section 8.1(f) is amended and restated to allow for termination of the Merger Agreement by the Company is either (a) the Initial Parent Equity Investment has not been made by April 1, 2024, or (b) the Subsequent Parent Equity Investment has not been made by April 30, 2024.

Previous report

The foregoing numbers of shares of F-1 Preferred Shares shall be equitably adjusted for any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend (including any dividend or other distribution of securities convertible into F-1 Preferred Shares), subdivision, reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, combination, exchange of shares or other like change with respect to the number of shares of F-1 Preferred Shares outstanding after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time or any change to the Stated Value thereof as set forth in that certain Certificate of Designations of Series F-1 Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company.

Previous report

As consideration for the Merger, the Parent will (i) issue 610,000 shares of Parent common stock (Parent Common Stock) (ii) exchange the Company’s preferred stock for Parent preferred stock (Parent Preferred Stock and together with Parent Common Stock, the Merger Shares) (iii) execute an assignment agreement by and between Baker Brothers Life Sciences, L.P. and the Parent for the certain secured and unsecured promissory notes aggregately valued at $18.0 million. In addition, Parent has agreed to issue up to an aggregate of 89,126 shares of preferred stock to the holders of the Company’s currently outstanding unsecured notes, purchase rights, certain warrants, and preferred stock. The closing issuance of Merger Shares may be adjusted pursuant to procedures set forth in the Merger Agreement, in connection with the finalization of exchange ratio of the Company and Parent shares.

Previous report

The Merger Agreement is subject to certain closing conditions and contains customary representations, warranties and covenants including, (i) the Company and Parent Shareholder approval shall have been obtained in accordance with applicable Law; (ii) no governmental entity having jurisdiction over any party shall have issue any order, decree, ruling injunction or other action that is in effect restraining the Merger; (iii) the registration statement on Form S-4 shall be declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); (iv) a voting agreement shall have been executed and delivered by the parties thereto; (v) all Company preferred stock shall have been converted to Company common stock except for the Unconverted Company Preferred Stock (as defined by the Agreement); (vi) the Company shall have received agreements from all of the holders of the Company’s warrants, duly executed, containing waivers with respect to any fundamental transaction, change in control or other similar rights that such warrant holders may have under any such Company warrants and exchange such Company warrants as they hold for an aggregate of not more than 551 shares of Parent Preferred Stock; (vii) the Company shall have cashed out any other warrant holder who has not provided a warrant holder agreement, provided, however, that the aggregate amount of such cash out for any and all other warrant holders who have not provided a warrant holder agreement shall not exceed $0.2 million; (viii) the Company shall have obtained waivers from holders of Company convertible notes of the original principal amount thereof with respect to any fundamental transaction rights such Company convertible note holders may have under any such Company convertible notes, including any right to vote, consent or otherwise approve or veto any of the transaction contemplated by this Merger Agreement; (ix) Parent shall have received a compliance certificate from the Company certifying Company complied with all its representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement; (x) Parent shall have received a certificate certifying that no interest in the Company is a U.S. real property interest, as required under U.S. treasury regulation section 1.897-2(h) and 1.1445-3©; (xi) Company shall have received from Parent a compliance certificate certifying that Parent has complied with all its representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement, that Parent Common Stock included in the Merger Shares have been approved for listing on the Nasdaq, and Parent shall have regained compliance with the stockholders equity requirement in Nasdaq listing rule 5550(b)(1).

Previous report

On February 29, 2024, the Company entered into the third amendment to the Merger Agreement to (i) Amend and restate Section 6.10 in its entirety as follows: “Parent Equity Investment. On or prior to (a) April 1, 2024, Parent shall purchase 2,000 shares of the Company’s Series F-1 Preferred Shares, par value $0.0001 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $2.0 million (the Initial Parent Equity Investment) and (b) April 30, 2024, Parent shall purchase 1,500 shares of F-1 Preferred Shares for an aggregate purchase price of $1.5 million (the Subsequent Parent Equity Investment). (ii) the proviso in Section 6.16 was deleted in its entirety, (iii) the date to file a Joint Proxy Statement was extended to April 30, 2024, (iv) a new Section 7.2(i) was added as follows “(i)Repurchase Price. No defaults shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents and the Outstanding Balance (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, in an amount not to exceed the Repurchase Price (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) shall have been paid in full.” and (v), Section 8.1(f) is amended and restated to allow for termination of the Merger Agreement by the Company if (a) the Initial Parent Equity Investment has not been made by April 1, 2024, or (b) the Subsequent Parent Equity Investment has not been made by April 30, 2024.

Previous report

July 2022 research into the demographics of women who were using Phexxi revealed that 81% of women had previously not been on any method of prescription contraception while 19% switched over from either an oral contraceptive, hormone patch/ring, or long-acting reversible contraception.

Previous report

Furthermore, Phexxi co-pay card utilization has decreased 47% since January 1, 2023, while claims have remained stable. This directly reflects improvements in Phexxi coverage throughout the year.

Previous report

In 2022, research and development expenses also included costs associated with the clinical development of EVO100 for the prevention of chlamydia and gonorrhea, including:

Previous report

We discontinued all clinical development programs in October 2022 and do not intend to re-start these initiatives; instead, we are focusing resources on commercial activities.

Previous report

As anticipated, research and development expenses decreased significantly in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to the completion ofEVOGUARDin the fourth quarter of 2022 and discontinuation of all clinical development as discussed above. We do not anticipate investing in clinical development for the foreseeable future.

Previous report

As part of the process of preparing its consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to estimate expenses resulting from obligations under contracts with vendors, CROs and consultants and under clinical site agreements relating to conducting clinical trials. The financial terms of these contracts vary and may result in payment flows that do not match the periods over which materials or services are provided under such contracts.

Previous report

The Company’s objective is to reflect the appropriate clinical trial expenses in its consolidated financial statements by recording those expenses in the period in which services are performed and efforts are expended. The Company accounts for these expenses according to the progress of the clinical trial as measured by patient progression and the timing of various aspects of the trial. The Company determines accrual estimates through financial models and discussions with applicable personnel and outside service providers as to the progress of clinical trials.

Previous report

During a clinical trial, the Company adjusts the clinical expense recognition if actual results differ from estimates. Estimates of accrued expenses as of each balance sheet date are made based on the facts and circumstances known at that time. Clinical trial accruals are partially dependent upon accurate reporting by CROs and other third-party vendors. Although the Company does not expect estimates to differ materially from actual amounts, its understanding of the status and timing of services performed relative to the actual status and timing of services performed may vary and may result in reporting amounts that are too high or too low for any reporting period. For the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 there were no material adjustments to our prior period estimates of accrued expenses for clinical trials.

Previous report

The fair value of the Baker Notes was $13.5 million and $39.3 million as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Previous report

The increase in net product sales was primarily due to more favorable payer coverage in 2023, partially offset by lower Phexxi ex-factory unit sales due to the absence of marketing and DTC promotion and the 73% sales force reduction, and $1.6 million in product returns recorded in the current period. This was product manufactured to meet anticipated demand based on pre-launch, pre-COVID sales forecasting. At the time of manufacture, the product shelf life was 30 months. We succeeded in extending the product shelf life to 48 months in June 2022, but product sold prior to that date could not be relabeled. COVID hindered our ability to access HCP’s, fully execute on our commercial strategy and meet forecasted sales levels, resulting in product returns.

Previous report

The increase in cost of goods sold was primarily due to an increase in inventory reserve for excess and obsolete product which might not be sold before its expiration recorded in the current period. Additionally, several lots were re-packaged to reflect the extended shelf life approved by the FDA in June 2022, which added costs to each re-worked unit.

Previous report

The decrease in selling and marketing expenses was primarily due to a $18.9 million reduction in outside services, facilities and media and marketing costs; a $12.1 million decrease in payroll and related expenses due to lower headcount following the November 2022 and March 2023 reductions in force, including elimination of the Chief Commercial Officer role; and a $1.3 million reduction in travel and other expenses.

Previous report

The decrease in general and administrative expenses primarily reflects a $6.1 million decrease in legal, corporate, and financing-related expenses as well as a $3.3 million decrease in personnel costs due to reduced headcount. Reductions of $2.7 million in facilities and outside services, $0.3 million in travel and other and $0.2 million related to business development expense also contributed.

Previous report

Total other expense, net, for the year ended December 31, 2022, primarily due to gains of $92.2 million from the change in fair value of the liability classified warrants issued in 2022 and $2.5 million from the partial extinguishment of the Adjuvant Notes, as described in Note 4 - Debt. These gains were partially offset by losses of: $73.0 million recorded upon issuance of financial instruments, primarily from the June 2022 Baker Warrants; $10.3 million from the change in the fair value of the May Notes as a result of mark-to-market adjustments; $2.0 million from the change in fair value of the Baker Notes as a result of mark-to-market adjustments unrelated to changes in credit risk; and $2.2 million in interest expense related to the Adjuvant Notes.

Previous report

As mentioned above, all defaults existing in prior quarters have been resolved as of the filing date.

Previous report

As described in Note 4 - Debt, we received gross proceeds of approximately $5.6 million, before issuance costs, from the issuance of notes and warrants in seven registered direct offerings in the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous report

As described in Note 8 - Stockholders’ Deficit, we received approximately $0.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2023 from the exercise of common warrants.

Previous report

As described in Note 4 - Debt, we received net proceeds of $10.0 million, before issuance costs, from the sale of notes and warrants in two registered direct offerings in the first quarter of 2022. These notes were then exchanged for the May 2022 Notes during the May 2022 Exchange transaction, as defined in Note 4 - Debt, which were subsequently exchanged for Purchase Rights during the debt restructuring in September 2022 with a total outstanding balance of $21.8 million immediately prior to the restructuring.

Previous report

As described in Note 8 - Stockholders’ Deficit, we received net proceeds of $18.1 million upon the sale and issuance of common stock and warrants from an underwritten public offering in May 2022, net proceeds of $7.4 million from the sale and issuance of common stock pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement, and $25.2 million from the exercise of common warrants.

Previous report

As described in Note 4 - Debt, we received gross proceeds of $2.3 million, before issuance costs, from the sale of notes, warrants and non-convertible Series D preferred stock in the December 2022.

Previous report

During the year ended December 31, 2022, the primary source of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was the issuance of 181,320 shares of common stock, warrants to purchase 568,000 shares of common stock and pre-funded warrants to purchase 102,680 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $24.9 million; the issuance of 282,518 shares of our common stock for net proceeds of $25.2 million from the exercise of common warrants; and the issuance of 15,714 shares of common stock for net proceeds of $7.4 million and net proceeds of $11.5 million from the issuance of term notes and warrants, net of original issue discount when applicable.
Reworded paragraphs (42)

Previous wording

We halted all remaining clinical development of investigational product candidates in October 2022 to focus resources on growing sales of Phexxi for the prevention of pregnancy.

Current wording

We halted clinical development of our investigational product candidates in October 2022 to focus resources on growing domestic sales of PHEXXI for the prevention of pregnancy.

Previous wording

On December 11, 2023, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended (the Merger Agreement) with Aditxt, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Aditxt), Adicure, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Aditxt (Merger Sub), pursuant to which, and on the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Aditxt (the Merger). The Merger is expected to be closed in the second half of 2024; the accompanying consolidated financial statements in this Annual Report do not reflect the potential impact of the Merger Agreement.

Current wording

On December 11, 2023, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger, as amended, (the Merger Agreement) with Aditxt, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Aditxt), Adifem, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned Subsidiary of Aditxt (Merger Sub), pursuant to which, and on the terms and subject to the conditions thereof, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Aditxt (the Merger).

Previous wording

Each stock option of the Company that was outstanding and unexercised immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (the Effective Time) will be cancelled as of the Effective Time without the right to receive any consideration.

Previous wording

The Company will prepare and file a proxy statement with the SEC and, subject to certain exceptions, the Company’s Board of Directors (the Board) will recommend that the Merger Agreement be adopted by the Company’s stockholders at a special meeting of the Company’s stockholders (the “Company Board Recommendation”). However, subject to the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, the Company and the Board, as applicable, are permitted to take certain actions which may, as more fully described in the Merger Agreement, include changing the Company Board Recommendation and entering into a definitive agreement with respect to a Company Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement) if the Board or any committee thereof determines in good faith, after consultation with the Company’s outside legal and financial advisors and after taking into account relevant legal, financial, regulatory, estimated timing of consummation and other aspects of such proposal that the Board considers in good faith and the Person or group making such proposal, would, if consummated in accordance with its terms, result in a transaction more favorable to the Company Shareholders than the Merger. The Company would be required to pay the Parent a termination fee of $4.0 million in connection with the Company accepting a Company Superior Proposal.

Current wording

On September 23, 2024, the Company filed a preliminary proxy statement with the SEC. Subject to certain exceptions, the Company’s Board of Directors will recommend that the A&R Merger Agreement be adopted by the Company’s stockholders at a special meeting of the Company’s stockholders (the Company Board Recommendation). However, subject to the satisfaction of certain terms and conditions, the Company and the Board are permitted to take certain actions which may, as more fully described in the A&R Merger Agreement, include changing the Company Board Recommendation and entering into a definitive agreement with respect to a Company Change of Recommendation (as defined in the A&R Merger Agreement) if the Company Board or any committee thereof determines in good faith, after consultation with the Company’s outside legal and financial advisors and after taking into account relevant legal, financial, regulatory, estimated timing of consummation and other aspects of such proposal that the Company Board considers in good faith and the Person or group making such proposal, would, if consummated in accordance with its terms, result in a transaction more favorable to the Company Shareholders than the Merger. If the Company has a Company Change of Recommendation, the Company must provide Aditxt with a ten (10) calendar day written notice thereof and negotiate with Aditxt in good faith to provide a competing offer.

Previous wording

In September 2020, we commercially launched Phexxi. Our sales force promotes Phexxi directly to obstetrician/gynecologists and their affiliated health professionals, who collectively write the majority of prescriptions for contraceptive products. Our sales force comprises approximately 16 regional sales representatives, three business managers and a VP of sales, supported by a self-guided virtual health care provider (HCP) learning platform. Additionally, we offer women direct access to Phexxi via a telehealth platform. Using the platform, women can directly meet with an HCP to determine their eligibility for a Phexxi prescription and, if eligible, have the prescription written by the HCP, filled, and mailed directly to them by a third-party pharmacy.

Current wording

In September 2020, we commercially launched PHEXXI in the United States. Our sales force promotes PHEXXI directly to obstetrician/gynecologists and their affiliated health professionals, who collectively write the majority of prescriptions for contraceptive products. Our sales force comprises approximately 16 regional sales representatives, two business directors and an SVP of Commercial Operations, supported by a self-guided virtual health care provider (HCP) learning platform. Additionally, we offer women direct access to PHEXXI via a telehealth platform. Using this platform, women can directly meet with an HCP to determine their eligibility for a PHEXXI prescription and, if eligible, have the prescription written by the HCP, then filled and mailed directly to them by a third-party pharmacy.

Previous wording

Our comprehensive commercial strategy for Phexxi includes marketing and product awareness campaigns targeting women of reproductive potential in the U.S., including the approximately 23.3 million women who are not using hormonal contraception and the approximately 20.0 million women who are using a prescription contraceptive, some of whom, particularly pill users, may be ready to move to an FDA-approved, non-invasive hormone-free contraceptive, as well as certain identified target HCP segments. In addition to marketing and product awareness campaigns, our commercial strategy includes payer outreach and execution of our consumer digital and media strategy.

Current wording

Our comprehensive commercial strategy for PHEXXI includes marketing and product awareness campaigns targeting women of reproductive potential in the U.S., including the approximately 23.3 million women who are not using hormonal contraception and the approximately 20.0 million women who are using a prescription contraceptive, some of whom, particularly oral birth control pill users, may be ready to move to an FDA-approved, non-invasive, non-systemic hormone-free contraceptive, as well as certain identified target HCP segments. In addition to marketing and product awareness campaigns, our commercial strategy includes payer outreach and execution of our consumer digital and media strategy.

Previous wording

We continue working to increase the number of lives covered and to gain a preferred formulary position for Phexxi. We gained 17.7 million unrestricted lives (people whose plans cover Phexxi with no PA required) in the past two years, a 5% increase in unrestricted coverage for Phexxi from January 2022 (47%) to November 2023 (53%).

Current wording

We continue working to increase the number of lives covered and to gain a preferred formulary position for PHEXXI.

Previous wording

In the second quarter of 2022, we successfully negotiated a contract with one of the largest PBMs in the nation, which added Phexxi to its formulary with no restrictions for most women covered by the plan. The agreement was retroactive and took effect January 1, 2022 and is representative of approximately 46 million lives. An additional 13.7 million lives are covered under our December 2020 contract award from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.

Current wording

Since the second quarter of 2022, we have been under contract with one of the largest pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) in the nation, which added PHEXXI to its formulary with no restrictions for most women covered by the plan. The agreement was retroactive and took effect January 1, 2022 and is representative of approximately 46 million lives.

Previous wording

We also participate in government programs, including the 340B and the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program. As a result of our participation in the Medicaid National Drug Rebate Program, the U.S. Medicaid population gained access to Phexxi on January 1, 2021. As of August 2023, Medicaid provides health coverage to approximately 90 million members; an estimated 15.6 million of these are women 19-44 years of age.

Current wording

We also participate in government programs, including the 340B and the Medicaid Drug Rebate Program. As a result of our participation in the Medicaid National Drug Rebate Program, the U.S. Medicaid population gained access to PHEXXI on January 1, 2021. As of May 2024, Medicaid provides health coverage to approximately 73.8 million members; nearly two-thirds of adult women enrolled in Medicaid are in their reproductive years (19-44). Additionally, we recently began participating in a 340B Group Purchasing Organization (GPO) that serves safety-net clinics throughout the U.S. This GPO has over 6,500 members, which expands our reach among safety-net providers.

Previous wording

Evofem had 73% coverage within its Commercial and Medicaid books of business as of October 2023, including 19.8 million lives covered at no out-of-pocket cost. Approximately 83% of commercial and Medicaid Phexxi prescriptions are being approved by payers.

Current wording

Approximately 83% of commercial and Medicaid PHEXXI prescriptions are being approved by payers.

Previous wording

As of January 1, 2023, most insurers and pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) must provide coverage, with no out-of-pocket costs (e.g.$0 copay) to the subscriber or dependent, for FDA-approved contraceptive products, like Phexxi, prescribed by healthcare providers.

Current wording

Effective as of January 1, 2023, most insurers and PBMs must provide coverage, with no out-of-pocket costs (e.g. $0 copay) to the subscriber or dependent, for FDA-approved contraceptive products, like PHEXXI, prescribed by healthcare providers.

Previous wording

In 2022, Evofem developed and introduced a new educational chart for patients and HCPs that details high-level information about birth control methods currently available to women in the U.S., including the vaginal pH modulator. This new educational tool has been extremely well received and has had a positive impact with HCPs and patients alike.

Current wording

In 2022, Evofem developed and introduced a new contraceptive educational chart for patients and HCPs that details high-level information about birth control methods currently available to women in the U.S., including the vaginal pH modulator. This new contraceptive educational tool has been extremely well received and has had a positive impact with HCPs and patients alike.

Previous wording

Our revenue recognition is based on unit shipments from our third-party logistics warehouse to our customers, which consist of wholesale distributors, retail pharmacies, telehealth companies, and a mail-order specialty pharmacy. We have recognized net product sales in the US since the commercial launch of Phexxi in September 2020. The year ended December 31, 2023 was our third full year of product sales.

Current wording

Our revenue recognition is based on unit shipments from our third-party logistics warehouse to our customers, which consist of wholesale distributors, retail pharmacies, telehealth companies, and a mail-order specialty pharmacy. We have recognized net product sales in the U.S. since the commercial launch of PHEXXI in September 2020; SOLOSEC net product sales were added to our revenue beginning in July 2024.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, there was an approximate 8% increase in net product sales as a result of more favorable payer coverage despite a 12% decrease in unit shipments to customers compared to the year ended December 31, 2022. Gross revenues, as discussed in Note 3 - Revenue, were adjusted for variable consideration, including our patient support programs.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, there was an approximate 7% increase in net product sales as a result of an increase to the PHEXXI wholesale acquisition cost (WAC) in January 2024, more favorable PHEXXI payer coverage despite a single digit decrease in unit shipments to customers compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, and the addition of SOLOSEC net revenue in the current year. Gross revenues, as discussed in Note 3 - Revenue, were adjusted for variable consideration, including our patient support programs.

Previous wording

Inventory costs include all purchased materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. In addition, we are obligated to pay quarterly royalty payments pursuant to our license agreement with Rush University, in amounts equal to a single-digit percentage of the gross amounts we receive on a quarterly basis, less certain deductions incurred in the quarter based on a sliding scale. We are also obligated to pay a minimum annual royalty amount of $0.1 million to the extent these earned royalties do not equal or exceed $0.1 million in a given year. Such royalty costs were $0.7 million and $1.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and were included in the costs of goods sold in the consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

Inventory costs include all purchased materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead. In addition, we are obligated to pay quarterly royalty payments pursuant to our license agreement with Rush University, in amounts equal to a single-digit percentage of the gross amounts we receive on a quarterly basis, less certain deductions incurred in the quarter based on a sliding scale. We are also obligated to pay a minimum annual royalty amount of $0.1 million to the extent these earned royalties do not equal or exceed $0.1 million in a given year. Such royalty costs were $0.8 million and $0.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, and were included in the costs of goods sold in the consolidated financial statements. No further royalties will be due to Rush University after the patent expiration.

Previous wording

Our research and development expenses primarily consist of costs associated with the continuous improvements related to Phexxi. These expenses include:

Current wording

Our research and development expenses primarily consist of costs associated with ongoing improvements related to our products. These expenses include:

Previous wording

Our selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of Phexxi commercialization costs, the Phexxi telehealth platform, training, salaries, benefits, travel, noncash stock-based compensation expense and other related costs for our employees and consultants.

Current wording

Our selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of PHEXXI and SOLOSEC commercialization costs, the PHEXXI telehealth platform, training, salaries, benefits, travel, noncash stock-based compensation expense and other related costs for our employees and consultants.

Previous wording

In connection with our overall cost reduction strategy, our selling and marketing expenses decreased significantly in the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the prior year. Key drivers were the downsizing of the sales and marketing team in the fourth quarter of 2022 and first quarter of 2023; reductions in media and marketing activities for Phexxi, including direct to consumer (DTC) and HCP advertising; and termination of the sample program.

Current wording

In connection with our overall cost reduction strategy, our selling and marketing expenses continued to decrease in the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the prior year. Key drivers were reductions in media and marketing activities for PHEXXI, including direct to consumer (DTC) and HCP advertising and termination of the sample program.

Previous wording

Our general and administrative expenses decreased in 2023 compared to 2022 primarily due to reduced headcount as well as a decreased use of professional and other outside services.

Current wording

Our general and administrative expenses decreased in the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily due to a decreased use of professional and other outside services.

Previous wording

Other income (expense) consists primarily of interest expense and the change in fair value of financial instruments issued in various capital raise transactions. The change in fair value of financial instruments was recognized as a result of mark-to-market adjustments for those financial instruments. Additionally, other income (expense) also includes a gain or loss on debt modification or extinguishment and gain or loss on issuance of financial instruments in each of the presented periods.

Current wording

Other income (expense) consists primarily of interest expense and the fair value adjustments of financial instruments issued in various capital raise transactions, including loss on issuance of financial instruments, quarterly change in fair value adjustments, and gains or losses on debt extinguishment. The change in fair value of financial instruments was recognized as a result of mark-to-market adjustments for those financial instruments. Additionally, other income (expense) also includes a gain (loss) on debt modification or extinguishment in the current period and loss on issuance of financial instruments in each of the presented periods.

Previous wording

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the US. The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires us to make use of estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, expenses, and liabilities, as well as the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the consolidated financial statements. Management bases its estimates, assumptions, and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Different estimates, assumptions and judgments may change the estimate used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, which, in turn, could materially change our results from those reported. Management evaluates its use of estimates, assumptions, and judgments on an ongoing basis. However, if our assumptions change, we may need to revise our estimates, or take other corrective actions, either of which may have a material adverse effect on our consolidated statements of operations, liquidity, and financial condition. We believe the following critical accounting policies involve significant areas where management applies estimates, assumptions, and judgments in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

Current wording

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the U.S. The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires us to make use of estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, expenses, and liabilities, as well as the disclosure of contingent liabilities on the date of the consolidated financial statements. Management bases its estimates, assumptions, and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. Different estimates, assumptions and judgments may change the estimate used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, which, in turn, could materially change our results from those reported. Management evaluates its use of estimates, assumptions, and judgments on an ongoing basis. However, if our assumptions change, we may need to revise our estimates, or take other corrective actions, either of which may have a material adverse effect on our consolidated statements of operations, liquidity, and financial condition. We believe the following critical accounting policies involve significant areas where management applies estimates, assumptions, and judgments in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. See Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

Previous wording

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of Phexxi in accordance with ASC 606,Revenue from Contracts with Customers(ASC 606). The provisions of ASC 606 require the following steps to determine revenue recognition: (1) Identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) Identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) Determine the transaction price; (4) Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; (5) Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

Current wording

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of our products in accordance with ASC 606,Revenue from Contracts with Customers(ASC 606). The provisions of ASC 606 require the following steps to determine revenue recognition: (1) Identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) Identify the performance obligations in the contract; (3) Determine the transaction price; (4) Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; (5) Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

Previous wording

Phexxi is sold to customers at the wholesale acquisition cost. However, the Company records product revenue net of estimates for applicable variable consideration.

Current wording

Our products are sold to customers at the wholesale acquisition cost. However, the Company records product revenue net of estimates for applicable variable consideration.

Previous wording

Revenue recognition is subject to uncertainty due to the variable consideration estimates that are required to be made by management. These estimates include chargebacks, rebates and patient support programs. Management must estimate and accrue for these amounts primarily by estimating the portion of product in the distribution supply channel at the reporting date that will be sold through to an entity or end user that will result in a variable consideration expense, which is recorded as a reduction of revenue. To accomplish this, management relies on historical sales data showing the amount of various end-user consumer types, inventory reports from the wholesale distributors and mail-order specialty pharmacy, and other relevant data reports. The recorded variable consideration is directly sensitive to the estimated inputs made by management that are used in the calculation. The total reserves for variable consideration was $3.5 million and $2.7 million, as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Current wording

Revenue recognition is subject to uncertainty due to the variable consideration estimates that are required to be made by management. These estimates include chargebacks, rebates and patient support programs. Management must estimate and accrue for these amounts primarily by estimating the portion of product in the distribution supply channel at the reporting date that will be sold through to an entity or end user that will result in a variable consideration expense, which is recorded as a reduction of revenue. To accomplish this, management relies on historical sales data showing the amount of various end-user consumer types, inventory reports from the wholesale distributors and mail-order specialty pharmacy, and other relevant data reports. The recorded variable consideration is directly sensitive to the estimated inputs made by management that are used in the calculation. The total reserves for variable consideration was $7.2 million and $3.5 million, as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

The owner of the Baker Notes became Aditxt under the Assignment Agreement (as described in Note 4 - Debt) in December 2023, and then reverted back to the Baker Purchasers on February 26, 2024 as disclosed in Note 13 – Subsequent Events.

Current wording

The owner of the Baker Notes became Future Pak, LLC under the July 2024 Assignment (as defined in Note 4 - Debt ) in July 2024.

Previous wording

We elected the fair value option under ASC 825, Financial Instruments, for the Baker Notes issued pursuant to that certain Baker Bros. Purchase Agreement with the Baker Purchasers, and Baker Bros. Advisors LP, as designated agent, dated April 23, 2020, as they are qualified financial instruments and are, in whole, classified as liabilities. Under the fair value option, we recognized the hybrid debt instrument at fair value inclusive of embedded features. Through June 30, 2022, the fair value of the Baker Notes issued, and the change in fair value of the Baker Notes at the reporting date, were determined using a Monte Carlo simulation-based model. The Monte Carlo simulation was used to take into account several embedded features and factors, including the future value of our common stock, a potential change of control event, the probability of meeting certain debt covenants, the maturity term of the Baker Notes, the probability of an event of voluntary conversion of the Baker Notes, the probability of the failure to meet the affirmative covenant to achieve $100.0 million in cumulative net sales of Phexxi by June 30, 2023, and the probability of exercise of the put right and the probability of exercise of the call right.

Current wording

We elected the fair value option under ASC 825,Financial Instruments, for the Baker Notes issued pursuant to that certain Baker Bros. Purchase Agreement with the Baker Purchasers, and Baker Bros. Advisors LP, as designated agent, dated April 23, 2020, as they are qualified financial instruments and are, in whole, classified as liabilities. Under the fair value option, we recognized the hybrid debt instrument at fair value inclusive of embedded features.

Previous wording

From the third quarter of 2022 through the second quarter of 2023, the fair value of the Baker Notes issued as described in Note 4 - Debt, and subsequent changes in fair value recorded at each reporting date, was determined by estimating the fair value of the Market Value of Invested Capital (“MVIC”) of the Company. This was estimated using forms of the cost and market approaches. In the Cost approach, an adjusted net asset value method was used to determine the net recoverable value of the Company, including an estimate of the fair of the Company’s intellectual property. The estimated fair value of the Company’s intellectual property was valued using a relief from royalty method which required management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecasts of future revenue, and the selection of the royalty and discount rates. The guideline public company method served as another valuation indicator. In this form of the Market approach, comparable market revenue multiples were elected and applied to the Company’s forward revenue forecast to ultimately derive a MVIC indication. If the resulting fair value from these approaches was not estimated as greater than the contractual payout, then the fair value of the Baker Notes became only the Company MVIC available for distribution to this first lien note holder.

Current wording

From the third quarter of 2022 through the second quarter of 2023, the fair value of the Baker Notes issued, as described in Note 4 - Debt, and subsequent changes in fair value recorded at each reporting date, was determined by estimating the fair value of the Market Value of Invested Capital (MVIC) of the Company. This was estimated using forms of the cost and market approaches. In the cost approach, an adjusted net asset value method was used to determine the net recoverable value of the Company, including an estimate of the fair of the Company’s intellectual property. The estimated fair value of the Company’s intellectual property was valued using a relief from royalty method which required management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecasts of future revenue, and the selection of the royalty and discount rates. The guideline public company method served as another valuation indicator. In this form of the market approach, comparable market revenue multiples were selected and applied to the Company’s forward revenue forecast to ultimately derive a MVIC indication. If the resulting fair value from these approaches was not estimated as greater than the contractual payout, the fair value of the Baker Notes became only the Company MVIC available for distribution to this first lien note holder.

Previous wording

Starting in the third quarter of 2023, the fair value of the Baker Notes was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation-based model. The Monte Carlo simulation was used to take into account several embedded features and factors, including the exercise of the repurchase right, the Company’s future revenues, meeting certain debt covenants, the maturity term of the note and dissolution. For the dissolution scenario, the cost approach, an adjusted net asset value method was used to determine the net recoverable value of the Company, including an estimate of the fair value of the Company’s intellectual property. The estimated fair value of the Company’s intellectual property was valued using a relief from royalty method which required management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecasts of future revenue, and the selection of the royalty (5.0%) and discount (15.0%) rates.

Current wording

Starting in the third quarter of 2023, the fair value of the Baker Notes is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation-based model. The Monte Carlo simulation was used to take into account several embedded features and factors, including the exercise of the repurchase right, the Company’s future revenues, meeting certain debt covenants, the maturity term of the note and dissolution. For the dissolution scenario, the cost approach, an adjusted net asset value method was used to determine the net recoverable value of the Company, including an estimate of the fair value of the Company’s intellectual property. The estimated fair value of the Company’s intellectual property was valued using a relief from royalty method which required management to make significant estimates and assumptions related to forecasts of future revenue, and the selection of the royalty (5.0%) and discount (15.0%) rates.

Previous wording

The fair value of the Baker Notes was subject to uncertainty due to the assumptions that were used in the Monte Carlo simulation-based model. These factors included but were not limited to the future value of the Company’s common stock, the probability and timing of a potential change of control event, the probability of meeting certain debt covenants, the probability of an event of voluntary conversion of the Baker Notes, exercise of the put right, and exercise of the Company’s call right. The fair value of the Baker Notes was sensitive to these estimated inputs made by management that are used in the calculation.

Current wording

The fair value of the Baker Notes is subject to uncertainty due to the assumptions that are used in the Monte Carlo simulation-based model. These factors include but are not limited to the Company’s future revenue, and the probability and timing of the exercise of the repurchase right. The fair value of the Baker Notes is sensitive to these estimated inputs made by management that are used in the calculation.

Previous wording

The decrease in research and development expenses was primarily due to a $16.2 million decrease in clinical trial costs associated with the completion of theEVOGUARD trial, which was completed in the fourth quarter of 2022; a $2.9 million decrease in personnel costs due to reduced headcount and lower noncash stock-based compensation; and a $2.7 million decrease in outside services and facilities costs.

Current wording

The decrease in selling and marketing expenses was primarily due to a $1.1 million decrease in marketing and DTC promotion costs, including media agency fees, a $1.1 million decrease in personnel costs due to reduced headcount and lower noncash stock-based compensation, and a $0.7 million decrease in facilities costs. The decreases were partially offset by an increase of $0.5 million in outside services and other costs.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, we had a working capital deficit of $63.3 million and an accumulated deficit of $888.7 million. We have financed our operations to date primarily through the issuance of preferred stock, common stock and warrants, cash received from private placement transactions, the issuance of convertible notes and, to a lesser extent, product sales. As of December 31, 2023, we had approximately $0.6 million in cash and cash equivalents comprised entirely of restricted cash available for use as prescribed in the Adjuvant Notes (as defined in Note 4 - Debt). Our cash and cash equivalents include amounts held in checking accounts. Management believes that the Company’s cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2023 are insufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months from the date on which this Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed with the SEC.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had a working capital deficit of $66.8 million and an accumulated deficit of $897.7 million. We have financed our operations to date primarily through the issuance of preferred stock, common stock and warrants, cash received from private placement transactions, the issuance of convertible notes and, to a lesser extent, product sales. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $0.7 million in cash and cash equivalents comprised entirely of restricted cash available for use as prescribed in the Adjuvant Notes (as defined in Note 4 - Debt). Our cash and cash equivalents include amounts held in checking accounts. Management believes that the Company’s cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024 are insufficient to fund operations for at least the next 12 months from the date on which this Annual Report on Form 10-K is filed with the SEC.

Previous wording

In 2023, we focused on further improving and increasing Phexxi access and delivered our third consecutive year of Phexxi net sales growth. We have restructured many of our trade payables with extended terms and implemented measures to better align our cost structure with projected revenues.

Current wording

We have incurred losses and negative cash flows from operating activities since inception. In 2023, we focused on further improving and increasing PHEXXI access and delivered our third consecutive year of PHEXXI net sales growth. We have restructured many of our trade payables with extended terms and implemented measures to better align our cost structure with projected revenues.

Previous wording

In 2024, we will continue to focus on top-line growth and while maintaining a lean operating structure. We will continue to explore opportunities for organic growth, entry into new markets, and expansion of our product offering beyond Phexxi.

Current wording

In 2025, we will continue to focus on top-line growth and while maintaining a lean operating structure. We will continue to explore opportunities for organic growth, entry into new markets, and potential expansion of our product offerings beyond PHEXXI and SOLOSEC.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s significant commitments include the Baker Notes, as described in Note 4 - Debt and fleet leases, as described in Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies. The purpose of these commitments is to further the commercialization of Phexxi. Management’s plans to meet the Company’s cash flow needs in the next 12 months include generating revenue from the sale of Phexxi and additional products, further restructuring of its current payables, and obtaining additional funding through means such as the issuance of its capital stock, non-dilutive financings, or through collaborations or partnerships with other companies, including license agreements for Phexxi in the US or foreign markets, or other potential business combinations (including the Merger, as defined in Note 1 - Business).

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s significant commitments include the Baker Notes, Adjuvant Notes, and SSNs as described in Note 4 - Debt and fleet leases, Rush University royalty, SOLOSEC contingent liability, and the potential settlement amount with TherapeuticsMD as described in Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies. The purpose of these commitments is to further the commercialization of PHEXXI and SOLSOEC. Management’s plans to meet the Company’s cash flow needs in the next 12 months include generating revenue from the sale of PHEXXI and SOLOSEC, further restructuring of its current payables, and obtaining additional funding through means such as the issuance of its capital stock, non-dilutive financings, or through collaborations or partnerships with other companies, including license agreements for PHEXXI and/or SOLOSEC in the U.S. or foreign markets, or other potential business combinations.

Previous wording

If the Company is not able to obtain the required funding through a significant increase in revenue, equity or debt financings, license agreements for Phexxi in the US or foreign markets, or other means, or is unable to obtain funding on terms favorable to the Company, there will be a material adverse effect on commercialization and development operations and the Company’s ability to execute its strategic development plan for future growth. If the Company cannot successfully raise additional funding and implement its strategic development plan, the Company may be forced to make further reductions in spending, including spending in connection with its commercialization activities, extend payment terms with suppliers, liquidate assets where possible at a potentially lower amount than as recorded in the consolidated financial statements, suspend or curtail planned operations, or cease operations entirely. Any of these could materially and adversely affect the Company’s liquidity, financial condition and business prospects, and the Company would not be able to continue as a going concern. The Company has concluded that these circumstances and the uncertainties associated with the Company’s ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing on terms that are favorable to the Company, or at all, and otherwise succeed in its future operations raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Current wording

If the Company is not able to obtain the required funding through a significant increase in revenue, equity or debt financings, license agreements for PHEXXI in the U.S. or foreign markets, or other means, is enjoined from selling under the PHEXXI mark, or is unable to obtain funding on terms favorable to the Company, there will be a material adverse effect on commercialization and development operations and the Company’s ability to execute its strategic development plan for future growth. If the Company cannot successfully raise additional funding and implement its strategic development plan, the Company may be forced to make further reductions in spending, including spending in connection with its commercialization activities, extend payment terms with suppliers, liquidate assets where possible at a potentially lower amount than as recorded in the consolidated financial statements, suspend or curtail planned operations, or cease operations entirely. Any of these could materially and adversely affect the Company’s liquidity, financial condition and business prospects, and the Company would not be able to continue as a going concern. The Company has concluded that these circumstances and the uncertainties associated with the Company’s ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing on terms that are favorable to the Company, or at all, and otherwise succeed in its future operations raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

Previous wording

We have incurred losses and negative cash flows from operating activities since inception. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we received gross proceeds before issuance costs, of approximately $5.6 million, in aggregate, from the sale and issuance of senior subordinated convertible notes and warrants, and $0.3 million from the exercise of common warrants.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we received gross proceeds before issuance costs, of approximately $5.6 million, in aggregate, from the sale and issuance of senior subordinated convertible notes and warrants, and $0.3 million from the exercise of common warrants.

Previous wording

Cash Flows from Operating Activities. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the primary use of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was to fund commercialization of Phexxi, to support selling and marketing and general and administrative operations, and, in 2022, to fund the Phase 3EVOGUARDclinical trial.

Current wording

Cash Flows from Operating Activities. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the primary use of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was to fund commercialization of PHEXXI and SOLOSEC and to support selling and marketing and general and administrative operations.

Previous wording

Cash Flows from Investing Activities. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, the change in net cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash used in investing activities was due entirely to the purchase of property and equipment.

Current wording

Cash Flows from Investing Activities. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the primary use of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was the acquisition of the SOLOSEC asset.

Previous wording

Cash Flows from Financing Activities. During the year ended December 31, 2023, the primary source of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was the issuance of senior subordinated convertible notes and warrants for proceeds of approximately $5.9 million, in aggregate, before debt issuance costs. Proceeds were offset, in part, by the $1.0 million upfront payment and $0.2 million quarterly cash payment required under the Baker Fourth Amendment.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, the primary source of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash was the issuance of senior subordinated convertible notes and warrants for proceeds of approximately $5.9 million, in aggregate, before debt issuance costs. Proceeds were offset, in part, by the $1.0 million upfront payment and $0.2 million quarterly cash payment required under the Baker Fourth Amendment.

Previous wording

On December 31, 2023, operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities were $0.1 million each, and were $4.4 million and $5.4 million, respectively, on December 31, 2022. See Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies for more detailed discussions on leases and financial statements information under ASC 842,Leases.

Current wording

On December 31, 2024, operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities were $0.1 million each, and were $0.1 million each on December 31, 2023. See Note 7 - Commitments and Contingencies for more detailed discussions on leases and financial statements information under ASC 842,Leases.

Showing the first 40 of 42 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

An additional 13.7 million lives are covered under our December 2020 contract award from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

On February 26, 2024, Aditxt and the Holders (defined below) entered into an Assignment Agreement (the February Assignment Agreement), pursuant to which the Company consented to the assignment of all remaining amounts due under the Notes from Aditxt back to the Holders.