ARTIVION, INC.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 18, 2026.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Feb 18, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-28.
0000784199-25-000029
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-18.
0001628280-26-009046
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 107 previous paragraphs and 108 current paragraphs.
56 unchanged; 40 reworded; 12 added; 11 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 8 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (12)
Current report
(1) 2025 Other revenue includes reduction in revenue from Italian government payback reserves of $2.3 million.
Current report
(2) Reduction in revenue from Italian government payback reserves.
Current report
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the substantial majority of aortic stent graft revenues were generated from geographies outside the US.
Current report
Other revenues decreased 12% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current report
The decrease in other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily attributable to an unfavorable impact of Italian payback reserves recognized as adjustments to revenue, partially offset by an increase in PhotoFix and PerClot revenues. See Part II, Item 8, Note 11 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion regarding the Italian payback measure.
Current report
Gain from sale of non-financial assets for the year ended December 31, 2025 consisted of a net $7.0 million gain as part of the Baxter Transaction based on the expected achievement of Baxter’s certain cumulative worldwide net sales of PerClot. See Part II, Item 8, Note 2 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion of the Baxter Transaction.
Current report
Interest expense was $26.6 million and $34.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 decreased primarily due to lower variable interest rates on our credit facilities and reduced interest expense as a result of the settlement of the Convertible Senior Notes. See Part II, Item 8, Note 10 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion of the settlement of the Convertible Senior Notes.
Current report
Losses on Inducement/Extinguishment of Debt
Current report
Other (Income) Expense, Net
Current report
On September 12, 2025 we entered into a Second Amendment to the credit and guaranty agreement (the “Amendment”), with Ares Management Credit funds, which amends the credit and guaranty agreement dated as of January 18, 2024. The Amendment provides for (i) an extension of the maturity date of the existing term loans (the “Existing Term Loan Facility”) and the existing revolving credit facility (the “Existing Revolving Credit Facility”) under the Credit Agreement by one year to January 18, 2031, (ii) a reduction in the interest rate margin applicable to the Existing Term Loan Facility and the Existing Revolving Credit Facility and (iii) a new $150.0 million secured delayed draw term loan facility (the “New Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility” and, together with the Existing Term Loan Facility, the “Term Loan Facilities”).
Current report
On June 18, 2020 we issued $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.25% Convertible Senior Notes with a maturity date of July 1, 2025 (the “Convertible Senior Notes”). In May 2025 we entered into separate, privately negotiated exchange agreements (“Exchange Agreements”) with the Holders of the Convertible Senior Notes. The transactions contemplated by the Exchange Agreements closed on May 28, 2025. Under the terms of the Exchange Agreements, the Holders exchanged an aggregate principal amount of approximately $99.5 million of the Convertible Senior Notes held by the Holders in exchange for an aggregate of 4,334,347 shares of our common stock. In addition, pursuant to the Exchange Agreements, we made a cash payment of approximately $1.7 million to the Holders in respect of accrued and unpaid interest on the exchanged Convertible Senior Notes. The remaining $0.5 million in aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Senior Notes were settled on July 1, 2025 resulting in the issuance of 19,605 shares of our common stock.
Current report
Under the terms of the Baxter Transaction, we made a $1.5 million payment to Starch Medical, Inc. in January 2026 related to PerClot sales milestones. We are required to pay an additional $1.5 million upon Baxter’s achievement of cumulative net sales milestones.
Removed paragraphs (11)
Previous report
Other revenues decreased 17% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023.
Previous report
The decrease in other revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to an decrease in PerClot product revenues and, to a lesser extent, a decrease in CardioGenesis revenues as a result of our abandonment of the CardioGenesis cardiac laser therapy business as of June 30, 2023, partially offset by an increase in PhotoFix revenues due to a change in mix of units sold and an increase in average sales prices.
Previous report
On July 28, 2021 we entered into an asset purchase agreement, TMSA, and other ancillary agreements related to the sale of PerClot, a polysaccharide hemostatic agent used in surgery, to a subsidiary of Baxter International, Inc. (“Baxter”), and an agreement to terminate all of our material agreements with Starch Medical, Inc. (“SMI”) related to PerClot (collectively the “Baxter Transaction”). On May 23, 2023 the FDA granted Premarket Approval (“PMA”) of PerClot for use to control bleeding in certain open and laparoscopic surgical procedures. Pursuant to the terms of the TMSA of the Baxter Transaction, we transferred the ownership of the PMA to Baxter following approval and began manufacturing and supplying PerClot for Baxter for a period of 21 months, subject to short-term renewal provisions.
Previous report
Gain from sale of non-financial assets for the year ended December 31, 2023 consisted of the net $14.3 million received as part of the Baxter Transaction upon receipt of the PerClot PMA in May 2023.
Previous report
Interest expense was $34.3 million and $25.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily due to an increase in the interest rates and higher unused commitment fees on our new credit facilities as a result of our debt refinancing in January 2024 as well as an increase in non-cash amortization of debt discounts and debt issuance costs.
Previous report
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt
Previous report
Other Expense, Net
Previous report
Demand for our cardiac preservation services has traditionally been seasonal, with peak demand generally occurring in the third quarter. We believe this trend for cardiac preservation services is primarily due to the high number of surgeries scheduled during the summer months for school-aged patients. Based on experience in recent years, we believe that this trend is lessening as we are distributing a higher percentage of our tissues for use in adult populations.
Previous report
On June 18, 2020 we issued $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.25% Convertible Senior Notes with a maturity date of July 1, 2025 (the “Convertible Senior Notes”). The Convertible Senior Notes may be settled in cash, stock, or a combination thereof, solely at our discretion. The initial conversion rate of the Convertible Senior Notes is 42.6203 shares per $1,000 principal amount, which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $23.46 per share, subject to adjustments. We use the if-converted method for assumed conversion of the Convertible Senior Notes for the diluted earnings per share calculation.
Previous report
We became eligible to redeem the Convertible Senior Notes beginning on July 5, 2023, following the expiration of their non-redemption period. We are able to redeem the Convertible Senior Notes in whole or in part, at our option, if the last reported sale price per share of our common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which we provide notice of redemption. As of December 31, 2024 we are not aware of any current events or market conditions that would allow holders to convert the Convertible Senior Notes.
Previous report
On December 23, 2024 in accordance with an Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated June 23, 2020, between Artivion, Inc. (formerly CryoLife, Inc.) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Trustee, relating to our Convertible Senior Notes, we gave notice to the Trustee, the Conversion Agent, and the Holders (each as defined in the Indenture) that we elected to change the “Default Settlement Method” (as defined in the Indenture) for conversions of the Convertible Senior Notes to “Physical Settlement” (as defined in the Indenture). As a result, all conversions after the date of the notice will be settled by delivery of shares of our common stock using Physical Settlement in accordance with the Indenture.
Reworded paragraphs (40)
Previous wording
Artivion, Inc. (“Artivion,” the “Company,” “we,” or “us”), is a leader in the manufacturing, processing, and distribution of medical devices and implantable human tissues used in cardiac and vascular surgical procedures for patients with aortic disease. We have four major product families: aortic stent grafts, On-X mechanical heart valves and related surgical products, surgical sealants, and implantable cardiac and vascular human tissues. Aortic stent grafts include aortic arch stent grafts, abdominal stent grafts, and synthetic vascular grafts. Aortic arch stent grafts include our E-vita Open NEO, E-vita Open Plus, AMDS, NEXUS ONE, NEXUS DUO, and NEXUS TRE, and E-vita Thoracic 3G products. Abdominal stent grafts include our E-xtra Design Engineering, E-nside, E-tegra, E-ventus BX, Tuva™ BX, and E-liac products. Surgical sealants include BioGlue Surgical Adhesive (“BioGlue”) products. In addition to these four major product families, we sell or distribute PhotoFix bovine surgical patches (“PhotoFix”) and CardioGenesis cardiac laser therapy (prior to our abandonment of that business as of June 2023). We began to manufacture and supply PerClot® hemostatic powder (“PerClot”) during the second quarter of 2023 (as part of the Transitional Manufacturing and Supply Agreement (“TMSA”) of the Baxter Transaction, described below).
Current wording
Artivion, Inc. (“Artivion,” the “Company,” “we,” or “us”), is a leader in the manufacturing, processing, and distribution of medical devices and implantable human tissues used in cardiac and vascular surgical procedures for patients with aortic disease. We have four major product families: aortic stent grafts, On-X mechanical heart valves and related surgical products, surgical sealants, and implantable cardiac and vascular human tissues. Aortic stent grafts include aortic arch stent grafts, abdominal stent grafts, and synthetic vascular grafts. Aortic arch stent grafts include our E-vita Open NEO, E-vita Open Plus, Arcevo LSA, AMDS, NEXUS ONE, NEXUS DUO, and NEXUS TRE, and E-vita Thoracic 3G products. Abdominal stent grafts include our E-xtra Design Engineering, E-nside, Artivex, E-tegra, E-ventus BX, Tuva BX, and E-liac products. Surgical sealants include BioGlue Surgical Adhesive (“BioGlue”) products. In addition to these four major product families, we sell or distribute PhotoFix bovine surgical patches (“PhotoFix”) and CardioGenesis cardiac laser therapy (prior to our abandonment of that business as of June 2023). We began to manufacture and supply PerClot® hemostatic powder (“PerClot”) during the second quarter of 2023 (as part of the Transitional Manufacturing and Supply Agreement (“TMSA”) of the Baxter Transaction, described below).
Previous wording
For the year ended December 31, 2024 we reported annual revenues of $388.5 million, increasing 10% over the prior year. Excluding the effects of foreign exchange, revenues increased 9% over the prior year. The increase in revenues was due to increases in revenues from aortic stent grafts, On-X products, surgical sealants, and preservation services, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from other products and certain limited impacts resulting from the Cybersecurity Incident. For the year ended December 31, 2024 we reported a net loss of $13.4 million. See the “Results of Operations” section below for additional analysis of the full year 2024 results. See Part I, Item 1, “Business,” for further discussion of our business and activities during 2024.
Current wording
For the year ended December 31, 2025 we reported annual revenues of $441.3 million, increasing 14% over the prior year. Excluding the effects of foreign exchange, revenues increased 13% over the prior year. The increase in revenues was due to increases in revenues from aortic stent grafts, On-X products, and surgical sealants, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from other products and preservation services, and certain limited impacts resulting from the Cybersecurity incident. For the year ended December 31, 2025 we reported a net income of $9.8 million. See the “Results of Operations” section below for additional analysis of the full year 2025 results. See Part I, Item 1, “Business,” for further discussion of our business and activities during 2025.
Previous wording
These costs are then allocated among the tissues processed during the period based on cost drivers, such as the number of donors or number of tissues processed. We apply a yield estimate to all tissues in process and in quarantine to estimate the portion of tissues that will ultimately become implantable. We estimate quarantine and in process yields based on our historical yield experience with similar tissues and re-evaluate these estimates periodically. Actual yields could differ significantly from our estimates, which could result in a change in tissues available for shipment and could increase or decrease the balance of deferred preservation costs. These changes could result in additional cost of preservation services expense or could increase per tissue preservation costs, which would impact gross margins on tissue preservation services in future periods.
Current wording
These costs are then allocated among the tissues processed during the period based on cost drivers, such as the number of donors or number of tissues processed. We apply a yield estimate to all tissues in process and in quarantine to estimate the portion of tissues that will ultimately become implantable. We estimate quarantine and in process yields based on our historical yield experience with similar tissues and re-evaluate these estimates periodically. Actual yields could differ from our estimates, which could result in a change in tissues available for shipment and could increase or decrease the balance of deferred preservation costs. These changes could result in additional cost of preservation services expense or could increase per tissue preservation costs, which would impact gross margins on tissue preservation services in future periods.
Previous wording
Contingent consideration represents a recurring fair value estimate of potential future payments. The fair value of the contingent consideration liability is estimated by discounting to present value the contingent payments expected to be made based on a probability-weighted scenario approach. A discount rate is applied based on our unsecured credit spread and the term commensurate risk-free rate to the additional consideration to be paid, and then we apply a risk-based estimate of the probability of achieving each scenario to calculate the fair value of the contingent consideration. This fair value measurement was based on unobservable inputs, including management estimates and assumptions about the future achievement of milestones and future estimate of revenues, and is, therefore, classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.
Current wording
Contingent consideration represents a recurring fair value estimate of potential future payments. The fair value of the contingent consideration liability is estimated by discounting to present value the contingent payments expected to be made based on a probability-weighted scenario approach. A discount rate is applied based on our unsecured credit spread and the term commensurate risk-free rate to the additional consideration to be paid, and then we apply a risk-based estimate of the probability of achieving each scenario to calculate the fair value of the contingent consideration. We used a discount rate of approximately 16% and estimated future achievement of milestone dates between 2025 and 2026 to calculate the fair value of contingent consideration as of December 31, 2025. This fair value measurement was based on unobservable inputs, including management estimates and assumptions about the future achievement of milestones and future estimate of revenues, and is, therefore, classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.
Previous wording
Revenues increased 10% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase in revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 was due to an increase in revenues from aortic stent grafts, On-X products, surgical sealants, and preservation services, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from other products. Excluding the effects of foreign exchange, revenues increased 9% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Revenues increased 14% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025 was due to an increase in revenues from aortic stent grafts, On-X products, and surgical sealants, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from other products and preservation services. Excluding the effects of foreign exchange, revenues increased 13% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Revenues from products increased 11% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase was due to an increase in revenues from aortic stent grafts, On-X products, and surgical sealants, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from other products and certain limited impacts resulting from the Cybersecurity Incident. A discussion of the changes in product revenues for aortic stent grafts, On-X products, surgical sealants, and other product revenues is presented below.
Current wording
Revenues from products increased 19% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase was due to an increase in revenues from aortic stent grafts, On-X products, and surgical sealants, partially offset by a decrease in revenues from other products. The revenue growth rate for the year ended December 31, 2025 was favorably impacted by decreased revenues in the fourth quarter of 2024 resulting from the 2024 cybersecurity incident. A discussion of the changes in product revenues for aortic stent grafts, On-X products, surgical sealants, and other product revenues is presented below.
Previous wording
Aortic stent grafts include aortic arch stent grafts, abdominal stent grafts, synthetic vascular grafts, and original equipment manufacturing (“OEM”) aortic stent graft products. Aortic arch stent grafts include our E-vita Open NEO, E-vita Open Plus, AMDS, the NEXUS family of products, and E-vita Thoracic 3G products. Abdominal stent grafts include our E-xtra Design Engineering, E-nside, E-tegra, E-ventus BX, Tuva™ BX, and E-liac products. Aortic stent grafts are used in endovascular and open vascular surgery for the treatment of complex aortic arch, thoracic, and abdominal aortic diseases. Our aortic stent grafts are primarily distributed in international markets.
Current wording
Aortic stent grafts include aortic arch stent grafts, abdominal stent grafts, synthetic vascular grafts, and original equipment manufacturing (“OEM”) aortic stent graft products. Aortic arch stent grafts include our E-vita Open NEO, E-vita Open Plus, Arcevo LSA, AMDS, the NEXUS family of products, and E-vita Thoracic 3G products. Abdominal stent grafts include our E-xtra Design Engineering, E-nside, Artivex, E-tegra, E-ventus BX, Tuva BX, and E-liac products. Aortic stent grafts are used in endovascular and open vascular surgery for the treatment of complex aortic arch, thoracic, and abdominal aortic diseases. Our aortic stent grafts are primarily distributed in international markets.
Previous wording
Revenues from the sales of aortic stent grafts increased 15% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. This increase was primarily due to a change in the volume and mix of units sold, and to a lesser extent, an increase in average sales prices, and the effect of foreign exchange rates.
Current wording
Revenues from the sales of aortic stent grafts increased 29% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. This increase was primarily due to an increase in volume of units sold.
Previous wording
Constant currency revenues from the sales of aortic stent grafts increased 13% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased primarily in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (collectively, “EMEA”) and, to a lesser extent, in Latin America and Asia Pacific (“APAC”). The revenue increase in EMEA for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to an increase in volume of higher priced products within the aortic stent graft product line in direct (to hospitals) markets.
Current wording
Constant currency revenues from the sales of aortic stent grafts increased 27% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased in all geographies, with the most significant increases in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (collectively, “EMEA”) and North America. The revenue increase in EMEA for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in volume of higher priced products within the aortic stent graft product line in direct (to hospitals) markets. The revenue increase in North America for year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to sales of AMDS as a result of humanitarian device exemption (“HDE”) granted by the FDA in December 2024 for use of the AMDS™ Hybrid Prosthesis in acute DeBakey Type I dissections in the presence of malperfusion. The HDE allows for, subject to certain restrictions, commercial distribution of AMDS in the United States (“US”) prior to the approval of a Premarket Approval Application, which we currently anticipate receiving in 2026 allowing for full commercial distribution of AMDS in the US.
Previous wording
Revenues from the sales of On-X products increased 13% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the volume of units sold and, to a lesser extent, an increase in average sales prices.
Current wording
Revenues from the sales of On-X products increased 21% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the volume of units sold as well as an increase in average sales prices.
Previous wording
Constant currency revenues from the sales of On-X products increased 13% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased in all geographies, with the most significant increase in North America. The increase in revenues in North America for the year ended December 31, 2024 was impacted by recent gains in the market share. On-X OEM sales accounted for less than 1% of product revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Current wording
Constant currency revenues from the sales of On-X products increased 21% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased in all geographies, with the most significant increase in North America and EMEA. The increase in revenues in North America and EMEA for the year ended December 31, 2025 was impacted by gains in market share. The increase in revenues from EMEA for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in unit sales in both indirect and direct markets.
Previous wording
Domestic revenues from the sales of On-X products accounted for 61% and 60% of total On-X revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Domestic revenues from the sales of On-X products accounted for 61% of total On-X revenues for both the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Previous wording
Revenues from the sales of surgical sealants increased 9% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the volume of milliliters sold and, to a lesser extent, an increase in average sales prices.
Current wording
Revenues from the sales of surgical sealants increased 4% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. This increase was primarily due to an increase in average sales prices as well as an increase in the volume of milliliters sold.
Previous wording
Constant currency revenues from the sales of surgical sealants increased 9% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase in revenues was primarily due to revenue increases in EMEA, North America, and Latin America, with the most significant increase in EMEA. The increase in revenues in EMEA for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to an increase in unit sales in direct markets.
Current wording
Constant currency revenues from the sales of surgical sealants increased 3% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in revenues was primarily due to revenue increases in Latin America (“LATAM”) and Asia Pacific (“APAC”). The increase in revenues in LATAM for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in unit sales in indirect and direct markets. The increase in revenues in LATAM and APAC for the year ended December 31, 2025 were partially offset by a revenue decrease in EMEA, which was primarily due to a decrease in unit sales in direct markets. Constant currency revenues from the sales of surgical sealants in North America were flat for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Domestic revenues from surgical sealants accounted for 47% and 48% of total surgical sealant revenues for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Domestic revenues from surgical sealants accounted for 46% and 47% of total surgical sealant revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
Other revenues are comprised of revenues from PhotoFix and PerClot (as part of the TMSA of the Baxter Transaction described below), and CardioGenesis cardiac laser therapy (prior to our abandonment of that business as of June 2023).
Current wording
Other revenues are comprised of revenues from PhotoFix and PerClot (as part of the TMSA of the Baxter Transaction described below), and reserves related to the Italian payback measure described below.
Previous wording
Revenues from tissue processing increased 6% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase in revenues was primarily due to an increase in average sales prices.
Current wording
Revenues from tissue processing decreased 3% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in revenues was primarily due to a backlog of tissues to be released for shipments as a result of the 2024 cybersecurity incident. The tissue backlog released during the second and third quarters of 2025 and tissue shipments have returned to normal levels.
Previous wording
Cost of products increased 17% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Cost of products for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 included costs related to aortic stent grafts, On-X, surgical sealants, and other products.
Current wording
Cost of products increased 13% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Cost of products for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 included costs related to aortic stent grafts, On-X products, surgical sealants, and other products.
Previous wording
Cost of products for the year ended December 31, 2024 included a $2.0 million idle capacity charge resulting from the previously disclosed cybersecurity incident that occurred during the fourth quarter of 2024. The remaining increase in cost of products as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 was primarily due to an increase in volume of On-X and aortic stent grafts shipped and an increase of the cost of certain aortic stent grafts and other products shipped, partially offset by favorable product mix.
Current wording
The increase in cost of products for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to an increase in the volume of all products shipped, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Cost of preservation services remained flat for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Cost of preservation services included costs for cardiac and vascular tissue preservation services. Cost of preservation services for the year ended December 31, 2024 was negatively impacted by an increase in cost of certain tissues shipped, offset by a decrease in volume of certain tissues shipped.
Current wording
Cost of preservation services increased 10% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Cost of preservation services included costs for cardiac and vascular tissue preservation services. The increase in cost of preservation services was primarily due to an increase in the cost of tissues shipped, partially offset by a decrease in the volume of tissues shipped, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Gross margin increased 9% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Gross margin increased 14% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
The increase in gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 was due to an increase in the volume of all products shipped as well as favorable pricing of certain aortic stent grafts, surgical sealants, On-X products, and tissues shipped during 2024. This increase was partially offset by an increase in the cost of certain aortic stent grafts, including an idle capacity charge resulting from the cybersecurity incident that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2024, and certain tissues shipped as well as unfavorable geography mix of On-X products and certain aortic stent grafts shipped during 2024. Gross margin as a percentage of total revenues decreased for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Gross margin as a percentage of total revenues was negatively impacted by an increase in the cost of certain aortic stent grafts, largely due to an idle capacity charge resulting from the fourth quarter cybersecurity incident, and other products, unfavorable geography mix of On-X products shipped, partially offset by favorable pricing of certain tissues, favorable product mix of certain aortic stent grafts, and On-X products shipped during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current wording
The increase in gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024 was due to an increase in the volume of all products shipped as well as the increase in the average sales price of certain products and tissues shipped and favorable mix of certain products shipped during 2025. The increase was partially offset by unfavorable cost of certain tissues and products shipped, an unfavorable mix of tissues shipped, and an increase in our reserves related to the Italian payback measure, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Gross margin as a percentage of total revenues was positively impacted by a favorable geography and product mix as well as favorable pricing of certain products shipped, partially offset by an unfavorable mix of tissues shipped and an unfavorable cost of certain products and tissues shipped during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
General, administrative, and marketing expenses decreased 13% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, which includes the impact of the Ascyrus contingent consideration fair value adjustment gain of $11.0 million and loss of $23.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The remaining general, administrative, and marketing expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased $7.0 million as a result of higher personnel-related expenses due to an increase in headcount and $2.6 million of expenses associated with the fourth quarter cybersecurity incident.
Current wording
General, administrative, and marketing expenses increased 25% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024, which includes the impact of the Ascyrus contingent consideration fair value adjustment loss of $7.7 million and gain of $11.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The remaining general, administrative, and marketing expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased $26.3 million as a result of investments in sales and marketing, including expenses associated with the AMDS launch in the US, investments in information technology, including $3.5 million of expenses, net of insurance recoveries of $3.2 million, associated with the 2024 cybersecurity incident, and increased non-cash stock compensation expenses.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses decreased 1% for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Research and development spending for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was primarily focused on clinical work to gain regulatory approvals for certain aortic stent grafts, and, to a lesser extent, On-X products.
Current wording
Research and development expenses increased 9% for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Research and development spending for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was primarily focused on clinical work to gain regulatory approvals for certain aortic stent grafts.
Previous wording
During the year ended December 31, 2024 we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $3.7 million in connection with the extinguishment of our previously existing credit facilities. See Part II, Item 8, Note 10 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion of our new credit facilities.
Current wording
During the year ended December 31, 2025 we recorded a loss on inducement of convertible debt of $2.7 million in connection with the settlement of our Convertible Senior Notes. During the year ended December 31, 2024 we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $3.7 million in connection with the extinguishment of our previously existing credit facilities. See Part II, Item 8, Note 10 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion of our Convertible Senior Notes and credit facilities.
Previous wording
Other expense, net was $9.9 million and $3.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Other expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2024 primarily included a net $5.4 million loss from realized and unrealized effects of foreign currency gains and losses and a $4.5 million loss associated with fair value adjustments to loans issued pursuant to our Endospan agreements. Other expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily included a $5.0 million loss associated with fair value adjustments to loans issued pursuant to our Endospan agreements, partially offset by a $2.1 million gain from realized and unrealized effects of foreign currency gains and losses. See Part II, Item 8, Note 4 - “Agreements with Endospan” of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information on our agreements with Endospan.
Current wording
Other (income) expense, net was $9.5 million of income and $9.9 million of expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Other income (expense), net for the year ended December 31, 2025 primarily included a net $7.2 million gain from realized and unrealized effects of foreign currency gains and losses and a $2.3 million gain associated with fair value adjustments to loans issued pursuant to our Endospan agreements. Other (income) expense, net for the year ended December 31, 2024 primarily included a net $5.4 million loss from realized and unrealized effects of foreign currency gains and losses and a $4.5 million loss associated with fair value adjustments to loans issued pursuant to our Endospan agreements. See Part II, Item 8, Note 4 - “Agreements with Endospan” of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further information on our agreements with Endospan.
Previous wording
Our effective income tax rate was an expense of 78% and 42% for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in the effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily due to changes in the jurisdictional mix of our earnings and valuation allowance, higher nondeductible executive compensation, state taxes and provision to return adjustments.
Current wording
Our effective income tax rate was an expense of 34% and 78% for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease in the effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025 was primarily due to a decrease in valuation allowance resulting from the enactment of the One Big, Beautiful Bill Act and favorable changes to tax rates in certain jurisdictions, partially offset by changes in the jurisdictional mix of our earnings, higher nondeductible executive compensation, and provision to return adjustments.
Previous wording
To supplement our Consolidated Financial Statements presented in accordance with US GAAP, we use constant currency revenues, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. We define constant currency revenues as revenues minus the exchange rate effect. We define exchange rate effect as the year-over-year impact of foreign currency movements using current period foreign currency rates applied to prior period transactional currency amounts.
Current wording
To supplement our Consolidated Financial Statements presented in accordance with US GAAP, we use constant currency revenues, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. We define constant currency revenues as revenues adjusted for the exchange rate effect. We define exchange rate effect as the year-over-year impact of foreign currency movements using current period foreign currency rates applied to prior period transactional currency amounts.
Previous wording
Historically, we believe the demand for most of our aortic stent grafts is seasonal, with a decline in demand generally occurring in the third quarter due to the summer holiday season in Europe.
Current wording
Historically, we believe the demand for most of our aortic stent grafts is seasonal, with a decline in demand generally occurring in the third quarter primarily due to the summer holiday season in Europe.
Previous wording
We do not believe the demand for our On-X and other products is seasonal.
Current wording
We do not believe demand for our On-X products, other products, and cardiac preservation services is materially seasonal.
Previous wording
Our primary uses of liquidity include the payment of operating expenses, capital expenditures, servicing of debt and the funding of acquisitions or other collaborative arrangements. Our primary sources of funding are operating cash flows and borrowings under our debt facilities. As of December 31, 2024 we had approximately $320.2 million of total nominal indebtedness outstanding.
Current wording
Our primary uses of liquidity include the payment of operating expenses, capital expenditures, servicing of debt and the funding of acquisitions or other collaborative arrangements. Our primary sources of funding are operating cash flows and borrowings under our debt facilities. As of December 31, 2025 we had approximately $220.0 million of total nominal indebtedness outstanding.
Previous wording
Our liquidity as of December 31, 2024 consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $53.5 million, unused commitments of $30.0 million under a revolving credit facility and unused commitments of $100.0 million on delayed draw term loan facility (see “Credit Facilities” below). As of December 31, 2024 approximately 48% of our cash and cash equivalents were held in foreign jurisdictions. Our practice is to maintain sufficient liquidity through cash from operations and our revolving credit facility to mitigate the impacts of any adverse financial market conditions on our operations. We believe that cash generated from operations, together with amounts available under the revolving credit facility will be sufficient to meet working capital requirements and anticipated capital expenditures, and other strategic uses of cash, if any, and debt payments, if any, over the next twelve months.
Current wording
Our liquidity as of December 31, 2025 consisted of cash and cash equivalents of $64.9 million, unused commitments of $30.0 million under a revolving credit facility, and unused commitments of $150.0 million on the new delayed draw term loan facility (see “Credit Facilities” below). As of December 31, 2025 approximately 34% of our cash and cash equivalents were held in foreign jurisdictions. Our practice is to maintain sufficient liquidity through cash from operations and our revolving credit facility to mitigate the impacts of any adverse financial market conditions on our operations. We believe that cash generated from operations, together with amounts available under our Credit Facilities, as defined below, will be sufficient to meet working capital requirements and anticipated capital expenditures, and other strategic uses of cash, if any, and debt payments, if any, over the next twelve months.
Previous wording
On January 18, 2024 we entered into a credit and guaranty agreement with Ares Management Credit funds (the “Ares Credit Agreement”) for $350.0 million of senior secured, interest-only, credit facilities, consisting of a $190.0 million secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”), a $100.0 million secured delayed draw term loan facility(the “Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Term Loan Facilities”) and a $60.0 million “senior-priority” secured revolving credit facility with a priority claim ahead of the other secured facilities (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facilities, the “Credit Facilities”). Upon closing, we borrowed $190.0 million under the Term Loan Facility and $30.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility. The proceeds of the initial borrowings were used along with cash on hand to pay off our previously existing credit agreement and pay related fees and expenses. The $100.0 million of undrawn availability under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility was established solely to make funds available in the event of a repurchase or repayment of the Convertible Senior Notes on or prior to a scheduled maturity date of July 1, 2025 (see below).
Current wording
On January 18, 2024 we entered into a credit and guaranty agreement with Ares Management Credit funds (the “Ares Credit Agreement”) for $350.0 million of senior secured, interest-only, credit facilities, consisting of a $190.0 million secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”), a $100.0 million secured delayed draw term loan facility(the “Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Term Loan Facilities”) and a $60.0 million “senior-priority” secured revolving credit facility with a priority claim ahead of the other secured facilities (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facilities, the “Credit Facilities”). Upon closing, we borrowed $190.0 million under the Term Loan Facility and $30.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility. The proceeds of the initial borrowings were used along with cash on hand to pay off our previously existing credit agreement and pay related fees and expenses. The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility remained undrawn and was terminated on July 2, 2025 as we entered into separate, privately negotiated exchange agreements with the Holders of the Convertible Senior Notes as discussed below.
Previous wording
The final scheduled maturity date of the Credit Facilities is January 18, 2030. There are no scheduled repayments of principal required to be made prior to the final maturity date. We have the right to prepay loans under the Ares Credit Agreement in whole or in part at any time, subject to certain premium payment requirements. Amounts repaid in respect of loans under the Term Loan Facilities may not be reborrowed. The Credit Facilities currently bear interest at the Adjusted Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Adjusted Term SOFR”) plus applicable margins. As of December 31, 2024 the aggregate interest rate was 11.09% and 8.59% per annum for the Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facility, respectively. See Part II, Item 8, Note 10 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion of our new Ares Credit Agreement.
Current wording
The final scheduled maturity date of the Credit Facilities is January 18, 2031. There are no scheduled repayments of principal required to be made prior to the final maturity date. We have the right to prepay loans under the Ares Credit Agreement in whole or in part at any time, subject to certain premium payment requirements. Amounts repaid in respect of loans under the Term Loan Facilities may not be reborrowed. The Credit Facilities currently bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus applicable margins. As of December 31, 2025 the aggregate interest rate was 8.74% and 7.49% per annum for the Term Loan Facilities and Revolving Credit Facility, respectively. See Part II, Item 8, Note 10 of the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” for further discussion of our amended Ares Credit Agreement.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $3.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to an increase in cash collections resulting from a 10% increase in revenues, partially offset by higher personnel-related costs associated with an increase in headcount, an increase in cash paid for taxes, and higher inventory purchases and increased preservation costs related to the increase in revenues.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $17.6 million during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to increased profitability, an improvement in cash collections from customers, and a decrease in cash paid for taxes. These increases were partially offset by higher inventories and deferred preservation costs to support the increase in revenues, as well as changes in the timing of interest payments on our credit facilities executed in January 2024.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $28.2 million and $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2024 cash flows used in investing activities primarily included $11.2 million of cash used for capital expenditures and $17.0 million for the funding of loans made pursuant to the Endospan agreements. Cash flows used in investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2023 included $9.8 million of cash used for capital expenditures and $5.0 million for the funding of loans made pursuant to the Endospan agreements, which were partially offset by $14.3 million of proceeds received as part of the Baxter transaction from the sale of non-financial assets.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities was $42.0 million and $28.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2025 cash flows used in investing activities primarily included $39.0 million of cash used for capital expenditures, as discussed below, and $8.0 million for the funding of loans made pursuant to the Endospan agreements, partially offset by $5.0 million proceeds from the sale of non-financial assets. Cash flows used in investing activities during the year ended December 31, 2024 included $11.2 million of cash used for capital expenditures and $17.0 million for the funding of loans made pursuant to the Endospan agreements.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $2.2 million and $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The current year cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to $5.7 million of proceeds from exercise of stock options and issuances of common stock and $0.7 million of net proceeds received on our new credit facilities after repaying and extinguishing all obligations on our old credit facilities, all of which were partially offset by payments of $2.5 million for debt issuance costs and $1.0 million for repayments of short-term notes payable.
Current wording
Net cash provided by financing activities was $11.3 million and $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The current year cash provided by financing activities was primarily due to $13.1 million of proceeds from exercise of stock options and issuances of common stock and $3.1 million of proceeds from financing insurance premiums, partially offset by $2.3 million for principal payments on short-term notes payable and $1.8 million for payment of debt issuance cost.
Previous wording
Our long-term debt obligations and interest payments include $320.0 million of scheduled principal payments and $119.2 million in anticipated interest payments related to our Initial Term Loan Facility, Revolving Credit Facility, and Convertible Senior Notes. While interest payments will be settled in cash, we plan to settle the $100.0 million principal outstanding on our Convertible Senior Notes due July 1, 2025 by issuing shares of our common stock.
Current wording
Our long-term debt obligations and interest payments include $220.0 million of scheduled principal payments and $146.1 million in anticipated interest payments related to our Term Loan Facility, Revolving Credit Facility, and new Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility.
Previous wording
We have contingent payment obligations that include up to $100.0 million to be paid to the former shareholders of Ascyrus upon the achievement of certain milestones. As part of the transaction with Baxter, we may be required to pay up to $3.0 million if certain milestones are met. Pursuant to the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement with Endospan Ltd. (“Endospan”) dated July 1, 2024, we anticipate making the remaining $8.0 million tranche payment subject to Endospan’s achievement of milestones related to its pursuit of regulatory approval for NEXUS ONE in the US.
Current wording
We have contingent payment obligations that include up to $100.0 million to be paid to the former shareholders of Ascyrus upon the achievement of certain milestones.
Previous wording
Capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $11.2 million and $9.8 million, respectively. Capital expenditures in the year ended December 31, 2024 were primarily related to routine purchases of computer software, manufacturing and tissue processing equipment, leasehold improvements needed to support our business and computer equipment.
Current wording
Capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $39.0 million and $11.2 million, respectively. Capital expenditures in the year ended December 31, 2025 were primarily related to $20.3 million for the acquisition of buildings in Austin, Texas supporting our On-X manufacturing operations and future capacity expansion, as well as routine purchases of computer software, manufacturing and tissue processing equipment, computer equipment, and leasehold improvements needed to support our business.