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MARTEN TRANSPORT LTD

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 28, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Feb 28, 2025

MRTN$11.74-2.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-28.

0001437749-24-005794

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-28.

0001437749-25-005570

Item 1A. RISK FACTORS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 37 previous paragraphs and 37 current paragraphs.

29 unchanged; 6 reworded; 2 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (2)

Current report

*We are subject to risks associated with public health crises, such as pandemics and epidemics, which could negatively impact our business and results of operations.*Our operations are subject to risks related to pandemics, epidemics or other infectious disease outbreaks and government responses thereto. COVID-19, which was initially declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020 and was declared no longer a global health emergency on May 5, 2023, negatively affected economic conditions, supply chains, labor markets and demand for certain shipped goods.

Current report

The extent to which our business, results of operations and financial condition may be negatively affected by the COVID-19 pandemic or future pandemics, epidemics or other outbreaks of infectious diseases is highly uncertain and will depend on numerous evolving factors that we cannot predict, including, but not limited to (i) the duration and severity of the infectious disease outbreak; (ii) the imposition of restrictive measures to combat the outbreak and slow disease transmission; (iii) the introduction of financial support measures to reduce the impact of the outbreak on the economy; (iv) volatility in the demand for and price of oil and gas; (v) shortages or reductions in the supply of essential goods, services or labor; and (vi) fluctuations in general economic or financial conditions tied to the outbreak, such as a sharp increase in interest rates or reduction in the availability of credit. We cannot predict the effect that an outbreak of a new COVID-19 variant or strain, or any future infectious disease outbreak, pandemic or epidemic may have on our business, results of operations and financial condition, which could be material and adverse.
Removed paragraphs (2)

Previous report

*We are subject to risks associated with public health crises, such as pandemics and epidemics, including the COVID-19 pandemic, which could negatively impact our business and results of operations.*While many countries around the world have removed or reduced the restrictions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the emergence of new variants of the COVID-19 virus may result in new governmental lockdowns, quarantine requirements or other restrictions to slow the spread of the virus. In addition, any such measures could also impact the global economy more broadly, for example, by leading to further economic slowdowns. While COVID-19 case volumes have decreased in the United States and certain other countries, the global outlook remains uncertain as case counts fluctuate and vaccination and booster rates remain relatively low in many parts of the world. The future impact of the pandemic continues to be an unknown. Although transportation services have been generally considered essential services and the overall demand for our services has continued throughout the pandemic, we did experience significant changes in demand from certain customers in certain freight lanes earlier in the pandemic. We are unable to predict if overall demand for our services will continue at current levels or decrease should an increase in the severity of the pandemic occur. We continue to monitor the pandemic’s impact on the health and safety of our employees, but any widespread outbreak among our employees due to an increase in the severity of the pandemic may negatively impact our business. Earlier in the pandemic, some of our customers encountered significant disruptions to their business. An increase in the severity of the pandemic could cause a similar impact for our customers, which could cause a greater risk for collection of amounts owed, potentially requiring us to increase our allowance for credit losses.

Previous report

The scope and duration of any future public health crisis, including the potential emergence of new variants of the COVID-19 virus, the pace at which government restrictions are imposed and lifted, the scope of additional actions taken to mitigate the spread of disease, global vaccination and booster rates, the speed and extent to which global markets and utilization rates for our customers’ products fully recover from the disruptions caused by such a public health crisis, and the impact of these factors on our business, financial condition and results of operations, will depend on future developments that are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence.
Reworded paragraphs (6)

Previous wording

We derive a significant portion of our revenue from our major customers, the loss of one or more of which could have a materially adverse effect on our business. A significant portion of our revenue is generated from our major customers. For 2023 our top 30 customers, based on revenue excluding fuel surcharges, accounted for approximately 69% of our revenue; our top ten customers accounted for approximately 47% of our revenue; our top five customers accounted for approximately 35% of our revenue; our top two customers accounted for approximately 27% of our revenue; and our largest customer accounted for approximately 19% of our revenue. Generally, other than for our Dedicated operations, we enter into one-year contracts with our major customers, the majority of which do not contain any firm obligations to ship with us. We cannot ensure that, upon expiration of existing contracts, these customers will continue to use our services or that, if they do, they will continue at the same levels. Many of our customers periodically solicit bids from multiple carriers for their shipping needs, and this process may depress freight rates or result in loss of business to our competitors. Some of our customers also operate their own private trucking fleets, and they may decide to transport more of their own freight. A reduction in or termination of our services by one or more of our major customers could have a materially adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Current wording

We derive a significant portion of our revenue from our major customers, the loss of one or more of which could have a materially adverse effect on our business. A significant portion of our revenue is generated from our major customers. For 2024, our top 30 customers, based on revenue excluding fuel surcharges, accounted for approximately 69% of our revenue; our top ten customers accounted for approximately 48% of our revenue; our top five customers accounted for approximately 36% of our revenue; our top two customers accounted for approximately 27% of our revenue; and our largest customer accounted for approximately 20% of our revenue. Generally, other than for our Dedicated operations, we enter into one-year contracts with our major customers, the majority of which do not contain any firm obligations to ship with us. We cannot ensure that, upon expiration of existing contracts, these customers will continue to use our services or that, if they do, they will continue at the same levels. Many of our customers periodically solicit bids from multiple carriers for their shipping needs, and this process may depress freight rates or result in loss of business to our competitors. Some of our customers also operate their own private trucking fleets, and they may decide to transport more of their own freight. A reduction in or termination of our services by one or more of our major customers could have a materially adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Previous wording

We maintain insurance above the amounts for which we self-insure with licensed insurance carriers. Although we believe the aggregate insurance limits should be sufficient to cover reasonably expected claims, it is possible that one or more claims could exceed our aggregate coverage limits. Insurance carriers have significantly raised premiums for trucking companies. As a result, our insurance and claims expense has increased. If these expenses increase, or if we experience a claim in excess of our coverage limits, or we experience a claim for which coverage is not provided, results of our operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.

Current wording

We maintain insurance above the amounts for which we self-insure with licensed insurance carriers. Although we believe the aggregate insurance limits should be sufficient to cover reasonably expected claims, it is possible that one or more claims could exceed our aggregate coverage limits. Insurance carriers have significantly raised premiums for trucking companies due, in part, to the increase in the number of nuclear verdicts in trucking accident cases. As a result, our insurance and claims expense has increased. If these expenses increase, or if we experience a claim in excess of our coverage limits, or we experience a claim for which coverage is not provided, results of our operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected.

Previous wording

*We may be adversely affected by the physical effects of climate change as well as legal, regulatory or market responses to climate change concerns.*Risks associated with climate change are subject to increasing societal, regulatory and political focus. Shifts in weather patterns caused by climate change may lead to an increase in the frequency, severity or duration of certain adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, wildfires, droughts, extreme temperatures or flooding, which could cause more significant business interruptions, damage to our revenue equipment and facilities, reduced workforce availability, increased costs, increased liabilities and decreased revenue than what we have experienced in the past from such events. For example, severe sustained heat in multiple regions of the United States during the summer of 2023 resulted in increased fuel expense due to decreased engine fuel efficiency and increased idling, along with additional damage and wear on tires. In addition, increased public and political concern over climate change could result in new legal or regulatory requirements designed to mitigate the effects of climate change and greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, a by-product of burning fossil fuels such as those used in our tractors and in the refrigeration units on our trailers and containers, which could include the adoption of more stringent environmental laws and regulations or stricter enforcement of existing laws and regulations. Due to such increased concerns, there could be an increase in regulation from federal, state and local governments related to our carbon footprint, including with respect to vehicle engine emissions. This increase in regulation could result in increased direct costs, such as taxes, fees, fuel, or capital costs, or changes to our operations in order to comply. There is also a focus from regulators and our customers on sustainability issues. This focus may result in new legislation or customer requirements, such as limits on vehicle weight and size or energy source. The State of California recently passed the Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act and the Climate-Related Financial Risk Act that will impose broad climate-related disclosure obligations on certain companies doing business in California, including us, starting in 2026. Additionally, the SEC has included in its regulatory agenda potential rulemaking on climate change disclosures that, if adopted, could significantly increase compliance burdens and associated regulatory costs and complexity. Costs associated with future climate change concerns or environmental laws and regulations and sustainability requirements could have a material adverse effect on our operations and operating results.

Current wording

*We may be adversely affected by the physical effects of climate change as well as legal, regulatory or market responses to climate change concerns.*Risks associated with climate change are subject to increasing societal, regulatory and political focus. Shifts in weather patterns caused by climate change may lead to an increase in the frequency, severity or duration of certain adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, wildfires, droughts, extreme temperatures or flooding, which could cause more significant business interruptions, damage to our revenue equipment and facilities, reduced workforce availability, increased costs, increased liabilities and decreased revenue than what we have experienced in the past from such events. For example, severe sustained heat in multiple regions of the United States during the summer of 2023 resulted in increased fuel expense due to decreased engine fuel efficiency and increased idling, along with additional damage and wear on tires. In addition, increased public and political concern over climate change could result in new legal or regulatory requirements designed to mitigate the effects of climate change and greenhouse gas emissions such as carbon dioxide, a by-product of burning fossil fuels such as those used in our tractors and in the refrigeration units on our trailers and containers, which could include the adoption of more stringent environmental laws and regulations or stricter enforcement of existing laws and regulations. Due to such increased concerns, there could be an increase in regulation from federal, state and local governments related to our carbon footprint, including with respect to vehicle engine emissions. This increase in regulation could result in increased direct costs, such as taxes, fees, fuel, or capital costs, or changes to our operations in order to comply. There is also a focus from regulators and our customers on sustainability issues. This focus may result in new legislation or customer requirements, such as limits on vehicle weight and size or energy source. The State of California recently passed the Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act and the Climate-Related Financial Risk Act that will impose broad climate-related disclosure obligations on certain companies doing business in California, including us, starting in 2026. Additionally, on March 6, 2024, the SEC adopted climate-related disclosure rules, which could increase compliance burdens and associated regulatory costs and complexity. Following a number of petitions for review filed against the SEC, on April 4, 2024, the SEC issued an order staying the rules pending judicial review. Costs associated with future climate change concerns or environmental laws and regulations and sustainability requirements could have a material adverse effect on our operations and operating results.

Previous wording

The DOT, through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, or FMCSA, imposes safety and fitness regulations on us and our drivers. In December 2010, the FMCSA introduced the Compliance, Safety, Accountability, or CSA, system to measure and evaluate the on-road safety performance of commercial carriers and individual drivers. CSA’s Motor Carrier Safety Measurement System replaced the former SafeStat system and has removed a number of drivers from the industry as carriers are less willing to hire and retain drivers with marginal ratings, which has increased competition for qualified drivers. The FMCSA is currently considering possible changes to the agency’s safety and fitness regulations.

Current wording

The DOT, through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, or FMCSA, imposes safety and fitness regulations on us and our drivers. In December 2010, the FMCSA introduced the Compliance, Safety, Accountability, or CSA, system to measure and evaluate the on-road safety performance of commercial carriers and individual drivers. CSA’s Motor Carrier Safety Measurement System replaced the former SafeStat system and has removed a number of drivers from the industry as carriers are less willing to hire and retain drivers with marginal ratings, which has increased competition for qualified drivers. The FMCSA is currently putting in place changes to generally simplify the agency’s safety and fitness regulations.

Previous wording

The FMCSA has established a Commercial Driver’s License Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse, which is a database of drivers who have violations including failed or refused drug and alcohol tests. Beginning in January 2020, all carriers are required to run queries in the clearinghouse for all prospective drivers and annually for all drivers currently employed. All testing violations must also be reported to the clearinghouse. Also effective in January 2020, all carriers must perform random drug tests at a rate of at least 50% of the average number of driver positions. The rate was at least 25% previously. We have been testing at a rate in excess of 50%, including when the requirement was at least 25%, and tested 55% in 2021, 57% in 2022 and 67% in 2023. The impact of the clearinghouse has been significant, with a total of approximately 158,000 drivers removed from the trucking industry from January 2020 through December 2023.

Current wording

The FMCSA has established a Commercial Driver’s License Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse, which is a database of drivers who have violations including failed or refused drug and alcohol tests. Beginning in January 2020, all carriers are required to run queries in the clearinghouse for all prospective drivers and annually for all drivers currently employed. All testing violations must also be reported to the clearinghouse. Additionally, effective November 2024, all states are required to check the clearinghouse for any prohibitions before issuing, renewing, transferring or upgrading any commercial drivers’ licenses. Also effective in January 2020, all carriers must perform random drug tests at a rate of at least 50% of the average number of driver positions. The rate was at least 25% previously. We have been testing at a rate in excess of 50%, including when the requirement was at least 25%, and tested 57% in 2022, 67% in 2023 and 74% in 2024. The impact of the clearinghouse has been significant, with a total of approximately 181,000 drivers removed from the trucking industry from January 2020 through December 2024.

Previous wording

Our business is subject to the risk of litigation, which may adversely affect our business and operating results. We are subject to litigation resulting from trucking accidents. These lawsuits have resulted, and may result in the future, in the payment of substantial settlements or damages and could impact our insurance costs. Additionally, a number of trucking companies, including us, have been subject to lawsuits alleging violations of various federal and state wage and hour laws. A number of these lawsuits have resulted in the payment of substantial settlements or damages by the defendants.

Current wording

Our business is subject to the risk of litigation, which may adversely affect our business and operating results. We are subject to litigation resulting from trucking accidents. These lawsuits have resulted, and may result in the future, in the payment of substantial settlements or damages and could impact our insurance costs. In particular, the trucking industry has seen a trend of nuclear verdicts, resulting in the payment of substantial damages for claims related to trucking accidents. Additionally, a number of trucking companies, including us, have been subject to lawsuits alleging violations of various federal and state wage and hour laws. A number of these lawsuits have resulted in the payment of substantial settlements or damages by the defendants.