OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORP /DE/
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 20, 2025.
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Dec 31, 2024 · Filed Mar 20, 2025
Contents
Elements of the Compensation Program
Elements of the 2024 Compensation Program
Salary
The Compensation Committee believes that base salary should reward executives on a market-competitive basis for consistent
performance of job requirements and the achievement of short-term goals. Salaries are reviewed by the Compensation Committee
annually and as circumstances warrant. In determining base salary levels, the Compensation Committee reviews compensation surveys,
publicly available peer company data, internal pay equity, individual responsibilities and performance assessments.
In connection with its annual review, the Compensation Committee approved increases in the base salaries for NEOs reflective of each
executive’s scope of responsibilities and prior year performance and to remain competitive in attracting and retaining top executive talent.
| NEO | 2023 Salary | 2024 Salary | Percentage Increase |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vicki Hollub | $1,500,000 | $1,575,000 | 5.0% |
| Sunil Mathew | $700,000 | $750,000 | 7.1% |
| Kenneth Dillon | $760,000 | $795,000 | 4.6% |
| Richard A. Jackson | $760,000 | $795,000 | 4.6% |
| Robert L. Peterson | $740,000 | $775,000 | 4.7% |
Base salary represented, on average, approximately 12% of the 2024 compensation packages of the NEOs, based on compensation as
reported in the Summary Compensation Table on page 55. For additional information regarding salary decisions for the NEOs in 2024, see
“Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 48.
Annual Cash Incentive
The ACI award is intended to motivate executives to achieve superior company and individual performance over a one-year period. In the
first quarter of each plan year, the Compensation Committee approves individual target award amounts for each executive officer based on
a review of compensation surveys, publicly available peer company data, the executive’s prior-year award value, retention considerations,
the balance of short- and long-term pay and internal pay equity. The amounts earned by each NEO under the ACI award for 2024, which
were paid in the first quarter of 2025, are reflected in the “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation” column of the Summary
Compensation Table on page 55, as further described below.
Setting the ACI Award Target. In connection with its annual review, the Compensation Committee approved increases for the ACI award
targets for Ms. Hollub and Mr. Jackson in 2024 in light of their respective 2023 performance and to align with market practices. For more
information regarding ACI award decisions for the NEOs in 2024, see“Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 48).
Structure of the ACI Award. Potential payouts under the ACI award range from 0% to 200% of the target award amount, based on actual
company performance, and may be adjusted upward or downward by up to 25% based on individual NEO performance. No such individual
adjustments were made for 2024.
Weighting the Metrics. The Compensation Committee annually reviews all facets of the ACI award, with an aim to incentivize the NEOs to
excel in areas that are aligned with Occidental’s business objectives. For the 2024 ACI award, the Compensation Committee approved
metrics related to the company’s total spend per barrel, CROCE and sustainability goals:
►Our total spend per barrel goal was set at a slightly higher level in 2024 compared to 2023 to reflect operational and macroeconomic
considerations such as inflationary pressures; considering these factors, the Compensation Committee believes that the 2024 goal was
set at a rigorous level and was at least as challenging as the 2023 goal.
►CROCE was retained as a financial metric for 2024 to provide, in combination with total spend per barrel, a more comprehensive view
of company strategic, operational and financial performance and a more balanced impact of commodity price changes on incentive
plan results. CROCE in our ACI award was measured over a single year, with goals derived from our operating plan and expectations
for 2024. CROCE is also a metric in our PSU awards where it measures Occidental’s sustained multi-year operating plan and longer-
term strategy. The Committee believes it is appropriate to have CROCE as a measure in the company’s short- and long-term incentive
programs because of the importance of capital efficiency to our strategy, and that the varying lengths of the measurement periods
create different, yet complementary, incentives for our NEOs. Our CROCE target performance was set at a slightly lower level in 2024
compared to 2023 to reflect commodity prices existing at the time of the business plan; considering these factors, the Compensation
Committee believes that the 2024 goal was set at a rigorous level for value creation and was at least as challenging as the 2023 goal.
►The sustainability metric remains weighted at 30% to continue advancing the company’s net-zero and sustainability strategy and
incentivize executives to address Occidental’s Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions in the short-term by including targets focused on emissions
reduction projects (Scope 1 and 2) and low carbon ventures (Scope 3). The low carbon ventures targets focus on business
development for DAC and CCUS that promotes progress toward our 2050 net-zero ambition for our total carbon inventory, including
Scope 3 emissions.
The Compensation Committee set target performance goals for each metric that it believed were rigorous based on Occidental’s detailed
capital program and business plan, projections from the strategic planning team and business unit heads, prior-year results and third-party
forecasts relating to future market conditions and other external market factors.
Review and Final Determination. After determining the structure of the ACI award, at each regular meeting, Compensation Committee
members receive updates regarding and review progress toward each target performance goal and, following the performance period,
carefully analyze annual performance to inform the Compensation Committee’s payout determination.
2024 Annual Cash Incentive Award
| Weight | PotentialPayoutRange | PerformanceMetric | Target Performance | Result as ofDecember 31, 2024 | WeightedScore |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial | |||||
| 0% - 70% | Total Spend per Barrel(1) | $30.15 | $29.30 | 55% | |
| 0% - 70% | CROCE | 21% | 20.63% | 30% | |
| Sustainability | |||||
| 0% - 30% | Emissions Reduction Projects (Scope 1 and 2) | Reduce operating emissions►Deploy at least 5 projects or operational changes to reduce Scope 1 or 2 GHG or other air emissions►Deploy the SensorUp GEMS platform in assets that will supply gas to STRATOS and expand Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) Acceleration Modules to additional areas across ORCM►Apply the 2023 asset registry data to enhance emissions estimates and reporting | Above Target(2) | 25% | |
| 0% - 30% | Low Carbon Ventures(Scope 3) | Advance carbon management platform►Trains 1 and 2 of STRATOS mechanically complete by 2024 year-end►Advance the next generations of Carbon Engineering’s DAC technology►1 Gulf Coast sequestration hub on track for Class VI permitting by 2025 | Above Target(3) | 25% | |
| TOTAL PAYOUT: | 135% | ||||
70%
30%
2024 ACI Award Results. For the 2024 ACI awards, the award payout was determined by the company performance described on this
page. Although the 2024 ACI program permitted the increase or decrease of the ACI award payout by up to 25% based on individual
performance, the Compensation Committee did not make any such adjustments. Thus, for the 2024 ACI awards, all of the NEOs were paid
at 135% of target based on the company performance noted above. For additional information regarding the performance assessment for
each of the NEOs in 2024, see “Individual Compensation Considerations” beginning on page 48.
(1)“Total Spend per Barrel” (TSPB) applies to continuing operations and equals the sum of SG&A, OPEX and CAPEX, divided by MMboe. For purposes of the ACI award, “SG&A”
or “selling, general and administrative expenses” means total SG&A and other operating and non-operating expenses for the company, prior to any accrual for the 2024 ACI
award; “OPEX” or “operating expenses” means total upstream oil and gas lease operating expenses; “CAPEX” or “capital expenditures” means total capital investment for the
company; and “MMboe” means total million “Boe,” or barrels of oil equivalent, produced in the year.
(2)The Compensation Committee decided that the target metrics for emissions reduction projects were met above target, with the rationale summarized below:
►Occidental implemented numerous emissions reduction projects in 2024, including: in the company’s U.S. oil and gas operations, converted or eliminated over 4,600 gas-
driven pneumatic devices, consolidated compression facilities for gas lift to remove approximately 130 natural gas powered compressors from service, installed over 65
additional fuel gas measurement devices and associated automation to enhance fuel gas usage data, installed enclosed compressor blowdowns on more than 120
compressors to reduce venting during maintenance, converted over 10 facilities to tankless designs that remove on-site oil storage and consolidated other facilities, and
obtained permits for temporary gas storage in over 65 wells to minimize flaring during plant and pipeline outages, with additional applications pending at year-end; in Oman
operations, installed additional compressors in Block 9 Far West to manage increased gas production without routine flaring, completed a rich gas injection project in Block
9 to eliminate routine flaring at a central processing facility and use the captured gas to enhance oil production, and replaced certain diesel generators in Block 53 with
electricity from the grid; and in OxyChem, implemented process optimization and equipment replacement projects at several plants to reduce natural gas, electricity or
steam demand, enhance heat recovery efficiency, and increase hydrogen use.
►Occidental fully deployed the SensorUp GEMS platform in assets that will supply gas to STRATOS to monitor and account for methane emissions and perform
measurement-informed carbon accounting for the natural gas feed to STRATOS; integrated methane monitoring flyover data for U.S. onshore oil and gas operations into
the GEMS platform, along with relevant data from publicly available methane data sources such as CarbonMapper, to streamline workflows and responses to methane
alerts and further expedite leak detection and repair; and enhanced methane accounting and reconciliation using the GEMS platform to align with guidance from the Oil &
Gas Methane Partnership (OGMP) 2.0 and applicable state regulations.
►Occidental incorporated the 2023 asset registry data into the company’s SAP system and used the data in U.S. onshore operations to streamline review and verification of
methane detection and attribution to specific equipment to facilitate timely reporting and mitigation, support permitting and capital planning and validate certain equipment
counts for regulatory and voluntary reporting, including, but not limited to, the EPA’s Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program (EPA GHGRP), state emissions inventories in
Colorado and New Mexico, the OGCI, OGMP 2.0 and the company’s annual Climate Report and Sustainability Report.
(3)The Compensation Committee also determined that the target metrics for low carbon ventures were met above target, with the rationale summarized below:
►Occidental achieved construction and mechanical completion in December 2024 for Trains 1 and 2, the capture units for Phase 1 of STRATOS.
►Following the Carbon Engineering acquisition in 2023, Occidental established multi-disciplinary teams from Carbon Engineering, OLCV and OxyChem to work in parallel
throughout 2024 with key partners to successfully formulate, design, engineer, bench test and/or pilot multiple technologies to reduce the equipment, materials and energy
needed for DAC, including air contactors, pellet reactors, liquid sorbent and overall CO 2 capture/regeneration, and the associated operational footprint and cost. OLCV
expects to incorporate these ongoing technological developments as applicable into DAC projects such as Phase 2 of STRATOS and the planned South Texas
DAC project.
►Occidental actively progressed its sequestration hub plans in 2024, including drilling stratigraphic data wells at multiple sequestration hub site locations, submitting 21 Class
VI CO 2 sequestration well permit applications across its six proposed hub sites by year-end 2024 and signing award contracts in 2024 with the DOE for two of Occidental’s
sequestration hubs that were awarded CarbonSAFE grants in 2023.
2025 Proxy Statement
45
Long-Term Incentive Program
The majority of NEO compensation is determined by Occidental’s long-term performance. The LTI awards are intended to motivate and
incentivize executives to achieve results (including stock price performance) that are consistent with Occidental’s strategic business
objectives. The Compensation Committee believes that long-term incentive compensation should represent the largest portion of each
NEO’s total compensation package and that the levels of payout ultimately achieved should reflect Occidental’s performance, both relative
to peer company performance and on an absolute basis. During the process of determining the NEOs’ LTI compensation packages for
2024, the Compensation Committee evaluated many factors, including:
►Alignment of executive officer pay to achieving long-term growth in shareholder value;
►Linkage of any above-target payouts to superior performance and absolute returns;
►Shareholder feedback regarding long-term compensation metrics;
►Competitiveness with the compensation programs of peer companies;
►Impact of commodity prices on Occidental’s stock price and financial performance; and
►Allocation of total compensation between long-term and short-term components.
2024 Long-Term Incentive Program. The 2024 LTI program consisted of two PSU awards (one based on Occidental’s relative and
absolute TSR and the other based on absolute CROCE performance) and a time-based RSU award as follows:
30%
CROCE Award
40%
RSU Award
30%
TSR Award
Forfeiture and change in control provisions applicable to the awards are discussed in more detail in the Potential Payments upon
Termination or Change in Control table and the accompanying footnotes, beginning on page 62.
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) Award. The Compensation Committee believes that the comparison of Occidental’s three-year TSR to
peer companies’ TSR over the same period is an objective external measure of Occidental’s effectiveness in translating its results into
shareholder returns. TSR is the change in price of a share of common stock plus reinvested dividends, over a specified period of time, and
is an indicator of management’s achievement of long-term growth in shareholder value. Payout of the TSR award is based on Occidental’s
three-year TSR as compared to the three-year TSR of the performance peers identified on page 42. The TSR award is denominated in
PSUs, each of which is equivalent to one share of common stock. The percentage of target PSUs that will be payable at the end of the
three-year performance period, which began January 1, 2024 and ends December 31, 2026, will depend on Occidental’s relative and
absolute TSR performance.
If Occidental’s absolute TSR is negative over the performance period, then, irrespective of Occidental’s ranking within the peer group, the
payout of the TSR award is capped at no more than target. A table illustrating the potential payout of the TSR award based on relative and
absolute TSR performance is set forth below:
| TSR Ranking | % of Target PSUs Earned |
|---|---|
| #1 | 200% |
| #2 | 180% |
| Between #2 and #8 | Linearly interpolated between 25% and 180% |
| #8 | 25% |
| #9 | 0% |
| For payout above 100%, Occidental’s absolute TSR must be positive. | |
An example of the interpolation calculation if Occidental ranked fourth among its TSR performance peers with respect to the 2024 TSR
awards is as follows:
| TSR Ranking | Formula Points | Company | Standing | % of Target PSUs Earned |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | AAA | 22.50% | 200% | |
| #2 | B | BBB | 20.00% | 180% |
| #3 | CCC | 17.50% | Linearly interpolated between25% and 180% | |
| #4 | OXY | 15.00% | ||
| #5 | DDD | 12.50% | ||
| #6 | EEE | 10.00% | ||
| #7 | FFF | 7.50% | ||
| #8 | A | GGG | 5.00% | 25% |
| #9 | HHH | 2.50% | 0% | |
| Interpolation Formula = 25% + [(180% - 25%) x ((OXY TSRI – A) / (B – A))] Interpolation Formula = 25% + [155% x ((15% - 5%) / (20% - 5%))] | ||||
| Example Interpolation Payout Result = 128.3% | ||||
The cap on the TSR award payout if absolute TSR performance over the performance period is negative is intended to reinforce the pay-
for-performance nature of the compensation program. Cumulative dividend equivalents will be paid in cash at the end of the three-year
performance period and will be paid only on the number of PSUs earned.
Payout of 2022 TSR Awards. For the 2022 TSR award, which had a performance period that ended on December 31, 2024, Occidental
achieved a TSR ranking of 3 (out of 9) and an absolute TSR that was positive as of the end of the performance period. Thus, the
Compensation Committee approved a payout result of approximately 176%.
Cash Return on Capital Employed (CROCE) Award. The CROCE award is designed to focus executives on the efficient use of capital
by promoting discipline in capital allocation decisions. CROCE is a transparent measure of how efficiently Occidental uses its capital and is
calculated from Occidental’s audited financial statements with no adjustments for special items. The Compensation Committee aims to set
the CROCE performance targets at a challenging level for each performance period based on our capital program, multi-year business
plan and strategy, projections from our strategic planning teams, historical results and third-party forecasts relating to future market
conditions. The CROCE award is denominated in PSUs, each of which is equivalent to one share of common stock. The percentage of
target PSUs that become payable at the end of the applicable three-year performance period depends on Occidental’s absolute CROCE
during the performance period. A table illustrating the potential payout of the 2024 CROCE award based on three-year CROCE
performance is set forth below:
| CROCE Performance Targets(1) | % of Target PSUs Earned(2) |
|---|---|
| CROCE of ≥ 22% | 200% |
| CROCE of 20% | 100% |
| CROCE of 18% | 25% |
| CROCE < 18% | 0% |
(1)See page 87 for the formula to calculate CROCE.
(2)Payout percentages for CROCE values between 18% and 22% to be determined using linear interpolation between 25% and 200% of target, with a target payout at
a CROCE of 20%.
Our CROCE performance targets were set at a slightly lower level for the 2024 CROCE award compared to the 2023 CROCE award to
reflect operating and financial plans that incorporated expectations for a less favorable commodity price environment over the three-year
performance period ofthe 2024 CROCE award as compared to the prior performance period; considering these factors, the Compensation
Committee believes that the 2024 CROCE award performance targets were set at a rigorous level for value creation and were at least as
challenging as those for the 2023 CROCE award.
Payout of 2022 CROCE Awards. For the 2022 CROCE award, which had a performance period that ended on December 31, 2024,
Occidental achieved a three-year CROCE of 26.75% as of the end of the performance period, which exceeded the maximum performance
level of such CROCE award. Thus, the Compensation Committee approved a payout result of 200%.
Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Award. The 2024 RSU award vests ratably over three years with one-third vesting on each of
February 28,2025,2026 and 2027, subject to continued employment. Each RSU is equivalent to one share of common stock, and
payment for a vested RSU award will be made solely in shares of common stock. The shares of stock ultimately received by the NEO
pursuant to the RSU award are subject to a two-year post-vesting holding period. Dividend equivalents are accrued and paid out
upon vesting.
2025 Proxy Statement
47
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.