CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC
For the period ended Jun 29, 2024. Filed Aug 2, 2024.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 29, 2024 · Filed Aug 2, 2024
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2023-12-30; filed 2024-02-02.
0000278166-24-000007
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2024-06-29; filed 2024-08-02.
0000278166-24-000122
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 45 previous paragraphs and 46 current paragraphs.
24 unchanged; 18 reworded; 4 added; 3 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 5 previous and 5 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (4)
Current report
Factory-built housing Net revenue increased for the three months ended June 29, 2024 due to higher home sales volume, partially offset by lower home selling prices. The decrease in lower selling prices was attributed to both our wholesale and retail channels, but whereas wholesale was small and generally showed relative stability. The other component of lower product pricing is related to the product mix, where we saw a significant shift toward single section homes.
Current report
Factory-built housing Selling, general and administrative expenses increased primarily as a result of increases in compensation including acquired retail locations, partially offset by reduced incentive compensation from lower earnings.
Current report
Financial services Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the three months primarily due to lower compensation cost.
Current report
Income tax expense decreased for the three months primarily due to lower profit before tax and a lower effective tax rate due to an increase in energy star tax credits.
Removed paragraphs (3)
Previous report
Factory-built housing Net revenue decreased for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2023 due to lower home sales volume and lower home selling prices, partially offset by the addition of Solitaire Homes.
Previous report
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased for the three months primarily as a result of higher legal expenses, including SEC inquiry related expenses for the indemnification of a former officer, and the added cost of the Solitaire operations, partially offset by lower incentive compensation on reduced sales. For the nine months, Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased primarily as a result of lower incentive compensation on reduced sales, partially offset by the addition of Solitaire.
Previous report
Income tax expense decreased for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2023 due to lower income before taxes.
Reworded paragraphs (18)
Previous wording
Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, we design and produce factory-built homes primarily distributed through a network of independent and Company-owned retailers, planned community operators and residential developers. We are one of the largest producers of manufactured homes in the United States, based on reported wholesale shipments. Our products are marketed under a variety of brand names including Cavco, Fleetwood, Palm Harbor, Nationwide, Fairmont, Friendship, Chariot Eagle, Destiny, Commodore, Colony, Pennwest, R-Anell, Manorwood, MidCountry and Solitaire. We are also a leading producer of park model RVs, vacation cabins and factory-built commercial structures. Our finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation seller/servicer, and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Our insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"), provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.
Current wording
Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, we design and produce factory-built homes primarily distributed through a network of independent and Company-owned retailers, planned community operators and residential developers. We are one of the largest producers of manufactured homes in the United States, based on reported wholesale shipments. Our products are marketed under a variety of brand names including Cavco, Fleetwood, Palm Harbor, Nationwide, Fairmont, Friendship, Chariot Eagle, Destiny, Commodore, Colony, Pennwest, R-Anell, Manorwood, MidCountry and Solitaire. We are also a leading producer of park model RVs, vacation cabins and factory-built commercial structures. Our finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation seller/servicer, and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Our insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty, provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.
Previous wording
We operate a total of 31 homebuilding production lines with domestic locations in Millersburg and Woodburn, Oregon; Riverside, California; Nampa, Idaho; Phoenix, Glendale and Goodyear, Arizona; Deming, New Mexico; Duncan, Oklahoma; Austin, Fort Worth, Seguin and Waco, Texas; Montevideo, Minnesota; Dorchester, Wisconsin; Nappanee and Goshen, Indiana; Lafayette, Tennessee; Douglas and Moultrie, Georgia; Shippenville (two lines) and Emlenton, Pennsylvania; Martinsville and Rocky Mount, Virginia; Crouse and Hamlet, North Carolina; Ocala and Plant City, Florida; and two international lines in Ojinaga, Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 73 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 43 are located in Texas.
Current wording
We operate a total of 31 homebuilding production lines with domestic locations in Millersburg and Woodburn, Oregon; Riverside, California; Nampa, Idaho; Phoenix, Glendale and Goodyear, Arizona; Deming, New Mexico; Duncan, Oklahoma; Austin, Fort Worth, Seguin and Waco, Texas; Montevideo, Minnesota; Dorchester, Wisconsin; Nappanee and Goshen, Indiana; Lafayette, Tennessee; Douglas and Moultrie, Georgia; Shippenville (two lines) and Emlenton, Pennsylvania; Martinsville and Rocky Mount, Virginia; Crouse and Hamlet, North Carolina; Ocala and Plant City, Florida; and two international lines in Ojinaga, Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 79 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 47 are located in Texas.
Previous wording
According to data reported by the Manufactured Housing Institute, industry home shipments for the calendar year through November 2023 were 82,784, a decrease of 22.2% compared to 106,454 shipments in the same calendar period last year. Higher interest rates and continued inflationary pressures have tempered industry demand. However, the manufactured housing industry offers solutions to the housing crisis with lower average price per square foot than a site-built home and the comparatively lower cost associated with manufactured home ownership, which remains competitive with rental housing.
Current wording
According to data reported by the Manufactured Housing Institute, industry home shipments for the calendar year through May 2024 were 42,650, an increase of 19.4% compared to 35,714 shipments in the same calendar period last year. Higher interest rates and continued inflationary pressures have tempered industry demand. However, the manufactured housing industry offers solutions to the housing crisis with lower average price per square foot than a site-built home and the comparatively lower cost associated with manufactured home ownership, which remains competitive with rental housing.
Previous wording
We employ a concerted effort to identify niche market opportunities where our diverse product lines and flexible building capabilities provide us with a competitive advantage. We are focused on building quality, energy efficient homes for the modern home buyer. Our green building initiatives involve the creation of an energy efficient envelope resulting in lower utility costs, as well as the higher utilization of renewable materials in our manufacturing process. We also build homes designed to use alternative energy sources, such as solar.
Current wording
We employ a concerted effort to identify niche market opportunities where our diverse product lines and custom building capabilities provide us with a competitive advantage. We are focused on building quality, energy efficient homes for the modern home buyer. Our green building initiatives involve the creation of an energy efficient envelope, including higher utilization of renewable materials and provide lower utility costs. We also build homes designed to use alternative energy sources, such as solar.
Previous wording
Ourbacklog at December 30, 2023 was$160 million compared to $170 million at September 30, 2023, adecreaseof $10 million and down $267 millionc ompared to $427 million at December 31, 2022.
Current wording
Ourbacklog at June 29, 2024 was$232 million compared to $191 million at March 30, 2024, an increase of $41 million and up $55 millionc ompared to $177 million at July 1, 2023.
Previous wording
For the three and nine months ended December 30, 2023, Financial services Net revenue increased primarily due to more insurance policies in force, partially offset by reduced revenue from loan sales.
Current wording
For the three months ended June 29, 2024, Financial services Net revenue increased primarily due to more insurance policies in force, partially offset by reduced revenue from loan sales.
Previous wording
Factory-built housing Gross profit and Gross profit percentage decreased primarily due to lower average selling price, partially offset by lower input costs.
Current wording
Factory-built housing Gross profit in dollars and as a percentage decreased primarily due to lower average selling price, partially offset by lower input costs.
Previous wording
Financial services Gross profit and Gross profit percentage for the three months decreased primarily due to fewer loan sales. The nine months were negatively affected by lower loan sales and higher insurance claims from weather related events.
Current wording
Financial services Gross profit in dollars and as a percentage for the three months decreased due to higher insurance claims from extreme weather related events in Texas and New Mexico.
Previous wording
Interest income consists primarily of interest earned on cash balances held in money market accounts, and interest earned on commercial floorplan lending. Interest expense consists primarily of interest related to finance leases. Interest income increased for the three and nine months ended December 30, 2023 primarily due to higher interest rates.
Current wording
Interest income consists primarily of interest earned on cash balances held in money market accounts, and interest earned on commercial floorplan lending. Interest expense consists primarily of interest related to finance leases.
Previous wording
Other income, net primarily consists of realized and unrealized gains and losses on corporate investments and gains and losses from the sale of property, plant and equipment.
Current wording
Other (expense) income, net primarily consists of realized and unrealized gains and losses on corporate investments and gains and losses from the sale of property, plant and equipment.
Previous wording
We believe that cash and cash equivalents at December 30, 2023, together with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations, cover our obligations and provide for growth for the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future. We maintain cash in U.S. Treasury and other money market funds, some of which is in excess of federally insured limits, but we have not experienced any losses with regards to such excesses. We expect to continue to evaluate potential acquisitions of, or strategic investments in, businesses that are complementary to the Company, as well as other expansion opportunities. Such transactions may require the use of cash and have other impacts on our liquidity and capital resources. We believe we have sufficient liquid resources including our $50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, of which no amounts were outstanding at December 30, 2023. Regardless, depending on our operating results and strategic opportunities, we may choose to seek additional or alternative sources of financing in the future. There can be no assurance that such financing would be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. If this financing were not available, it could be necessary for us to reevaluate our long-term operating plans to make more efficient use of our existing capital resources at such time. The exact nature of any changes to our plans that would be considered depends on various factors, such as conditions in the factory-built housing industry and general economic conditions outside of our control.
Current wording
We believe that cash and cash equivalents at June 29, 2024, together with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations, cover our obligations and provide for growth for the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future. We maintain cash in U.S. Treasury and other money market funds, some of which is in excess of federally insured limits, but we have not experienced any losses with regards to such excesses. We expect to continue to evaluate potential acquisitions of, or strategic investments in, businesses that are complementary to the Company, as well as other expansion opportunities. Such transactions may require the use of cash and have other impacts on our liquidity and capital resources. We believe we have sufficient liquid resources including our $50 million Revolving Credit Facility, which may be increased from time to time through an additional $50 million of term loan tranches and no amounts were outstanding at June 29, 2024. Depending on our operating results and strategic opportunities, we may choose to seek additional or alternative sources of financing in the future. There can be no assurance that such financing would be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. If this financing were not available, it could be necessary for us to reevaluate our long-term operating plans to make more efficient use of our existing capital resources at such time. The exact nature of any changes to our plans that would be considered depends on various factors, such as conditions in the factory-built housing industry and general economic conditions outside of our control.
Previous wording
The following is a summary of the Company's cash flows for the nine months ended December 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively:
Current wording
The following is a summary of the Company's cash flows for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively:
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased primarily from lower Net income, partially offset by changes in working capital, and higher principal payments received on commercial loans.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased primarily from lower Net income and lower principal payments received on commercial loans, partially offset by fewer consumer loans being generated in the period.
Previous wording
Consumer loan originations decreased $61.3 million to $74.3 million for the nine months ended December 30, 2023 from $135.6 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2022, and proceeds from sales of consumer loans decreased $64.3 million to $81.8 million for the nine months ended December 30, 2023 from $146.1 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2022.
Current wording
Consumer loan originations decreased $15.9 million to $20.8 million for the three months ended June 29, 2024 from $36.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023, and proceeds from sales of consumer loans decreased $40.8 million to $1.6 million for the three months ended June 29, 2024 from $42.4 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023.
Previous wording
Commercial loan originations increased $12.3 million to $83.5 million for the nine months ended December 30, 2023 from $71.2 million for the nine months ended December 31, 2022. Proceeds from the collection on commercial loans provided $87.6 million this year, compared to $61.6 million in the prior year, a net increase of $26.0 million.
Current wording
Commercial loan originations decreased $1.9 million to $26.8 million for the three months ended June 29, 2024 from $28.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023. Proceeds from the collection on commercial loans provided $22.4 million this year, compared to $25.2 million in the prior year, a net increase of $2.8 million.
Previous wording
Net cash for investing activities consists of buying and selling debt and marketable equity securities in our Financial Services segment; purchases of property, plant and equipment; and funding strategic growth acquisitions in our Factory-built Housing segment. Cash used in the prior year period reflects the purchase of our plant facilities in Hamlet, North Carolina and cash used in the current year was primarily used for acquisitions.
Current wording
Net cash for investing activities consists of buying and selling debt and marketable equity securities in our Financial Services segment; purchases of property, plant and equipment; and funding strategic growth acquisitions in our Factory-built Housing segment. Cash provided in the prior year period reflects the proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment and cash used in the current year was primarily used for acquisitions of property, plant and equipment.
Previous wording
Net cash used in financing activities was primarily for the repurchase of common stock.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities in the three months ended June 29, 2024 was primarily for the repurchase of common stock.
Previous wording
There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates during the nine months ended December 30, 2023, as compared to those disclosed in Part II, Item 7 of the Form 10-K, under the heading "Critical Accounting Estimates," which provides a discussion of the critical accounting estimates that management believes are critical to the Company's operating results or may affect significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates during the three months ended June 29, 2024, as compared to those disclosed in Part II, Item 7 of the Form 10-K, under the heading "Critical Accounting Estimates," which provides a discussion of the critical accounting estimates that management believes are critical to the Company's operating results or may affect significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.