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Pelthos Therapeutics Inc.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 13, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 13, 2026

PTHS$9.36+0.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-14.

0001919246-26-000070

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-13.

0001919246-26-000113

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 269 previous paragraphs and 228 current paragraphs.

164 unchanged; 45 reworded; 17 added; 48 removed; 12 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 7 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (17)

Current report

Due to the Merger, the Company’s financial results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not directly comparable to the results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. The primary differences from the pre- and post-Merger reported results presented below relate to changes in operations of the business as of the Merger date, including the July 2025 launch of Zelsuvmi and ongoing commercialization efforts.

Current report

(1) Personnel expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 increased compared to the prior year periods primarily due to the addition of employees related to the July 1, 2025 Merger and the expansion of our commercial organization to support the July 2025 launch of Zelsuvmi. As of June 30, 2026 the Company had approximately 67 territory managers actively engaged in commercialization efforts related to Zelsuvmi. Personnel expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 included approximately $0.5 million of non-recurring severance and $1.0 million of accelerated stock-based compensation related to the departure of our former Chief Financial Officer.

Current report

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the change in fair value of the Convertible Notes was $3.7 million and $13.3 million, respectively, due primarily to (i) changes in the Company’s common stock price; (ii) a change in fair value related to the Convertible Notes; and (iii) a change to the principal balance related to the payment-in-kind for the quarterly interest payments due January 1, 2026 and April 1, 2026.

Current report

See Note 7 — “Notes Payable” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional detail.

Current report

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company had net cash flows used in operating activities of $20.8 million. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had cash of approximately $24.2 million and working capital of $31.4 million. Working capital represents current assets less current liabilities as reported on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded net product revenues in the amount of $26.1 million for its lead commercial product, Zelsuvmi. Since the commercial launch of Zelsuvmi in July of 2025, the Company has recorded net product revenues in its preceding four fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2025, December 31, 2025, March 31, 2026, and June 30, 2026 of $7.1 million, $9.1 million, $10.7 million, and $15.4 million, respectively. The quarter over quarter percentage growth of net product revenues over the prior three fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2025, March 31, 2026, and June 30, 2026 were 28%, 17%, and 45% respectively.

Current report

Our material cash requirements include manufacturing and commercialization expenditures, employee compensation and benefits, lease obligations, debt service obligations under our Venture Loan and Security Agreement, royalty financing obligations and general corporate purposes. In addition, as described below in Contractual Obligations and Commitments, the Company has entered into arrangements that contractually obligate it to make payments that will affect its liquidity and cash flows in future periods.

Current report

The Company has current obligations reported on its condensed consolidated balance sheets within accrued expenses two milestone payments due to Ligand totaling $10.0 million related to Zelsuvmi. In addition, the Company’s related party convertible notes payable, with a principal balance at June 30, 2026 of $18.6 million, have a stated maturity date of November 6, 2027. However, as discussed in Note 7 — “Notes Payable,” and Note 9 — “License and Other Agreements,” Ligand and the counterparties to the convertible notes have entered into subordination agreements related to the Venture Loan and Security Agreement which prohibit the Company from making milestone payments on the Zelsuvmi License and repaying the convertible notes, until certain defined criteria are achieved.

Current report

The Company’s future liquidity requirements also include repayment obligations under the Venture Loan and Security Agreement. The Company is required to make monthly interest payments through February 1, 2029, followed by scheduled principal and interest payments through maturity on January 31, 2031. If specified revenue milestones are achieved, the interest-only payment period may be extended through February 1, 2030, with principal repayments commencing thereafter. See Note 7 — “Notes Payable” for additional information regarding the Venture Loan and Security Agreement.

Current report

The increase in cash used in operations from the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to (i) the timing of the Merger, which closed on July 1, 2025, resulting in a full six months of post-Merger operations during the 2026 period, and (ii) changes in working capital associated with the launch and ongoing commercialization efforts associated with Zelsuvmi, including routine operating fluctuations in inventory, license obligations, accounts receivable and accounts payable. The increase was also driven by higher cash royalties, rebates, coupons, and distribution costs associated with our increased gross product sales, increased cash interest payments, higher employee compensation costs, and payments of contingent consideration.

Current report

See Note 7 — “Notes Payable” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional detail.

Current report

The fair value of the Initial Horizon Warrants was estimated using the Black-Scholes valuation model, which required the Company to make significant assumptions, including the expected volatility of the Common Stock, the expected term of the warrants, the risk-free interest rate and expected dividend yield. Changes in these assumptions could result in a materially different allocation of proceeds between the Term Loans and the Initial Horizon Warrants, which would affect the amount of debt discount recognized at issuance and the amount of interest expense recognized over the term of the loan.

Current report

We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended (the “JOBS Act”), and may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

Current report

Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our condensed consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Removed paragraphs (48)

Previous report

The increase in SG&A for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025 is primarily due to increased headcount and other costs associated with the commercial launch of ZELSUVMI, which commenced on July 10, 2025. The additional expenses include selling, patient services, pharmacovigilance, marketing, advertising, travel, sponsorships and trade shows related to the commercial detailing of ZELSUVMI. As of March 31, 2026 the Company had approximately 64 territory managers actively engaged in commercialization efforts related to ZELSUVMI.

Previous report

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the change in fair value of the Convertible Notes was $5.2 million, due primarily to a decline in the Company’s common stock price of $31.00 at December 31, 2025 to $21.01 at March 31, 2026. This change in fair value excludes a $3.2 million gain, recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, related to the Convertible Notes credit risk component for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The credit risk component adjustment was primarily driven by the subordination of the Convertible Notes resulting from the Company's entry into the Venture Loan and Security Agreement on January 12, 2026.

Previous report

During thethree months ended March 31, 2026, the Company had a net loss of approximately$10.2 million. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had cash of approximately$32.0 million and working capital of$44.8 million. For thethree months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded net revenue in the amount of $10.7 million, which represented nine months of commercial activity for its lead commercial product, ZELSUVMI. For thethree months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recorded total operating expenses of $24.0 million.

Previous report

Loans may be borrowed under the Venture Loan and Security Agreement upon the achievement by the Company of certain milestones set forth in the agreement.

Previous report

The Company accounts for business acquisitions using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805. ASC 805 requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values, as determined in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements (“ASC 820”), as of the acquisition date. For certain assets and liabilities, book value approximates fair value. In addition, ASC 805 establishes that consideration transferred be measured at the closing date of the acquisition at the then-current market price. Under ASC 805, acquisition-related costs (i.e., advisory, legal, valuation and other professional fees) are expensed in the period in which the costs are incurred. The application of the acquisition method of accounting requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions related to the estimated fair values of net assets acquired, which require significant management judgment.

Previous report

•The goodwill arising from the Merger is primarily attributable to expected synergies. The goodwill will not be deductible for federal tax purposes. The fair value measurements were primarily based on significant inputs that are not observable in the market, and thus represent Level 3 fair value measurements.

Previous report

•The fair value of developed technology was estimated using the “multi-period excess earnings” method, an income approach that considers the net cash flows expected to be generated by the intangible asset by excluding any cash flows related to contributory assets. Significant assumptions include the expected useful life of the patent, contributory asset charges and the concluded discount rate. The developed technology will be amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful of 12.2 years.

Previous report

•The fair value of the Sato licensing agreement was estimated using the “relief from royalty” method, an income approach that considers the market-based royalty a company would pay to enjoy the benefits of the trade name or technology in lieu of actual ownership of the technology. Significant assumptions include the royalty rate, forecasted cash flows of the license agreement and concluded discount rate. The Sato licensing agreement was initially amortized on a straight-line basis over an estimated useful of 13.0 years. Based on changes described in Note 5 — “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements the useful life was shortened to 2.25 years as of December 31, 2025.

Previous report

•The fair value of the inventory was estimated using the top/down method that considers the estimated selling price, costs to complete, disposal costs, profit margin on disposal effort, and holding costs. Significant assumptions include management's estimates for the selling price and the costs to be incurred related to the disposal effort of the inventory.

Previous report

•The fair value of the Reedy Creek liability was estimated using the income approach that considers the royalties based on sales of ZELSUVMI. Significant assumptions include the management's revenue forecast, royalty rate, and concluded discount rate.

Previous report

•Deferred taxes were adjusted to record the deferred tax impact of acquisition accounting adjustments primarily related to amounts allocated to intangible assets and inventory.

Previous report

Pursuant to ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue when a customer obtains control of promised goods or services. Revenue is recognized in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for contracts with customers within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following 5 steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) a performance obligation is satisfied.

Previous report

The Company sells ZELSUVMI to national and regional wholesalers in the United States. The wholesalers are considered the Company's customers for accounting purposes.

Previous report

Variable consideration is estimated using the expected-value amount method, which is the sum of probability-weighted amounts in a range of possible consideration amounts. In making these estimates, the Company considers historical data, including patient mix and inventory sold to customers that has not yet been dispensed. Actual amounts of consideration ultimately received may differ from the Company’s estimates. If actual results vary materially from the Company’s estimates, the Company will adjust these estimates, which will affect net product sales and earnings in the period such estimates are adjusted. These items, as applicable based on current contractual agreements and obligations on behalf of the Company, include prompt pay discounts, distribution service fees, co-pay assistance, government rebates, payor rebates and administration fees.

Previous report

The Company re-evaluates the estimated performance period and measure of progress for each reporting period and, if necessary, adjusts related revenue recognition accordingly. These arrangements often include milestone as well as royalty or profit-share payments, contingent upon the occurrence of certain future events linked to the success of the asset in development, as well as expense reimbursements from our payments to the collaboration partner. Because of the risk that products in development will not receive regulatory approval, the Company does not recognize any contingent payments until regulatory approval becomes probable. Future sales-based royalties are not recorded until the subsequent sale occurs.

Previous report

The Company measures inventory using the first-in, first-out method and values inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory value includes costs related to materials, manufacturing, labor, conversion and overhead expenses. The Company adjusts its inventory for potentially obsolete inventory. The adjustment for obsolescence is generally an estimate of the value of inventory that is expected to expire in the future based on projected sales volume and product expiration or expected sell-by dates. These assumptions require the Company to analyze the aging of and forecasted demand for its inventory and make estimates regarding future product sales.

Previous report

Prior to obtaining initial regulatory approval for ZELSUVMI in January 2024, inventory costs related to the production of pre-launch inventory were expensed as research and development costs. Subsequent to January 5, 2024, the date of the

Previous report

Intangible assets represent certain identifiable intangible assets, including product rights consisting of pharmaceutical product licenses and patents. Amortization for pharmaceutical products licenses is computed using the straight-line method based on the lesser of the term of the agreement and the useful life of the license. Amortization for pharmaceutical patents is computed using the straight-line method based on the useful life of the patent.

Previous report

Definite-lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that carrying amounts may not be recoverable. In the event impairment indicators are present or if other circumstances indicate that an impairment might exist, then management compares the future undiscounted cash flows directly associated with the asset or asset group to the carrying amount of the asset group being determined for impairment. If those estimated cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset group, an impairment loss is recognized. An impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s fair value. Considerable judgment is necessary to estimate the fair value of these assets; accordingly, actual results may vary significantly from such estimates.

Previous report

Indefinite-lived intangible assets, including goodwill, are not amortized. The Company tests the carrying amounts of goodwill for recoverability on an annual basis on July 1 or when events or changes in circumstances indicate evidence that a potential impairment exists, using a fair value-based test.

Previous report

Goodwill, which has an indefinite useful life, represents the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment at the reporting unit level at least annually, or more frequently if an event occurs indicating the potential for impairment. During a goodwill impairment review, management performs an assessment of qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, including goodwill. The qualitative factors include, but are not limited to, macroeconomic conditions, industry and market considerations, and the overall financial performance. If, after assessing the totality of these qualitative factors, management determines that it is not more likely than not that the fair value of reporting unit is less than the carrying amount, then no additional assessment is deemed necessary. The Company did not identify indicators of impairment for goodwill during the three-month period ended March 31, 2026.

Previous report

Fair Value Measurements and Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Previous report

The Company determines fair value, per ASC 820, based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market. When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:

Previous report

•Level 1 Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

Previous report

•Level 2 Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.

Previous report

•Level 3 Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

Previous report

The Company has determined that the Reedy Creek Purchase Agreement is within the scope of ASC 730-20, Research and Development Arrangements (“ASC 730-20”), and that there has not been a substantive and genuine transfer of risk related to the Reedy Creek Purchase Agreement. As of the Merger date, the Reedy Creek liability was measured at fair value. This long-term liability is subsequently measured at amortized cost using the prospective effective interest method described in ASC 835-30, Imputation of Interest (“ASC 835-30”). The effective interest rate is calculated by forecasting the expected cash flows to be paid over the life of the liability relative to its fair value as of the Merger date. The effective interest rate is recalculated in each reporting period as the difference between expected cash flows and actual cash flows are realized and as there are changes to expected future cash flows. The carrying value of the Reedy Creek liability is made up of the opening balance, which is increased by accrued interest expense, and decreased by any cash payments made to Reedy Creek during the period to arrive at the ending balance.

Previous report

See Note 9 — “License and Other Agreements” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional detail.

Previous report

Due to the significant related-party relationships with certain investors and Ligand, the Convertible Securities Purchase Agreement is not presumed to be at arms-length. The Company estimated the initial fair value of the Convertible Notes and royalty obligations to be in excess of the transaction price. Accordingly, the Company initially recorded both instruments, which were determined to be free standing, at the issuance date fair value. Further, the Company allocated issuance costs between the two instruments based on their relative fair values.

Previous report

The Biofrontera Asset Purchase Agreement and the Ferrer License Agreement were entered into in contemplation of each other to achieve a combined commercial effect. Additionally, the execution of the Biofrontera Asset Purchase Agreement was contingent upon the execution of the Ferrer License Agreement. As such, the Biofrontera Asset Purchase Agreement and the Ferrer License Agreement are combined and accounted for as a single transaction (the “XEPI Transaction”).

Previous report

The Company determined that the acquired assets associated with the XEPI Transaction do not meet the definition of a business and should be accounted for as an asset acquisition. The XEPI Transaction intangible asset will be amortized over the 6-year expected useful life of the intellectual property, which is determined based on the last to expire patent underlying the XEPI intellectual property. The Company will assess the remaining useful life of the intangible assets each reporting period to determine whether events and circumstances warrant a revision to the remaining period of amortization.

Previous report

As of the closing date of the XEPI Transaction, the Company determined that the contingent payments are both considered probable and reasonably estimable and will recognize the fair value of the liabilities as part of the cost of the asset acquisition. The Company determined that the full $1.0 million and $1.2 million contractual values are expected to be paid to Biofrontera and Ferrer, respectively, and therefore recorded the initial liability at $2.2 million. The Company also believes $2.2 million approximates the fair value of the obligation as the Company is expected to receive the API and achieve Commercial Quantities within one year of the closing date. Given the initial probability of being met, any adjustments to present value are therefore deemed immaterial.

Showing the first 40 of 48 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (45)

Previous wording

On January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Venture Loan and Security Agreement with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as lender and collateral agent. The Venture Loan and Security Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50.0 million. The proceeds of the facility will be used to support the commercialization of the Company’s existing commercialized pharmaceutical product, to prepare for the launch of two recently acquired products, working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company borrowed $30.0 million of the facility on January 12, 2026. The remaining $20.0 million of the facility may be borrowed upon the achievement by the Company of certain milestones set forth in the Venture Loan and Security Agreement.

Current wording

On January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Venture Loan and Security Agreement with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as lender and collateral agent (the “Venture Loan and Security Agreement”). The Venture Loan and Security Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50.0 million. The proceeds of the facility will be used to support the commercialization of the Company’s existing commercialized pharmaceutical product, to prepare for the launch of two recently acquired products, working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company borrowed $30.0 million of the facility on January 12, 2026. As of January 12, 2026, the Company had $20.0 million remaining on the facility that may be borrowed upon the achievement of certain milestones set forth in the Venture Loan and Security Agreement. Based on the Company achieving trailing twelve-month net product revenues of $42.3 million as of June 30, 2026, the Company understands it has achieved access to an additional $10.0 million under the Venture Loan and Security Agreement, subject to the lender’s discretion. Potential access to the remaining $10.0 million continues to be subject to the achievement of the applicable milestones set forth in the Venture Loan and Security Agreement.

Previous wording

The Company’s market research and feedback to date indicate physicians have highly favorable opinions about ZELSUVMI’s clinical efficacy, safety, and practicality as the first and only topical medication indicated for molluscum contagiosum that does not require in-office administration by a healthcare provider. The Company believes that ZELSUVMI is likely to complement or represent a differing treatment regimen of current procedural treatments administered in medical settings such as cryosurgery, cantharidin application and curettage.

Current wording

The Company’s market research and feedback to date indicate physicians have highly favorable opinions about Zelsuvmi’s clinical efficacy, safety, and practicality as the first and only topical medication indicated for molluscum contagiosum that does not require in-office administration by a healthcare provider. The Company believes that Zelsuvmi is likely to complement or represent a differing treatment regimen to procedural treatments administered in medical settings such as cryosurgery, cantharidin application and curettage.

Previous wording

In November 2025, the Company acquired XEPI (ozenoxacin) cream, 1% for the treatment of impetigo. The acquisition of this asset provided a complementary dermatology product to the Company’s portfolio anchored by ZELSUVMI.

Current wording

In November 2025, the Company acquired the U.S. commercialization rights to Xepi (ozenoxacin) cream, 1% for the treatment of impetigo from Biofrontera, Inc. (“Biofrontera”) and entered into an exclusive license agreement with Ferrer Internacional S.A. (“Ferrer”) and Interquim, S.A.U. (“Interquim”). The acquisition of this asset added a complementary dermatology product to the Company’s portfolio anchored by Zelsuvmi.

Previous wording

The Company acquired the U.S. commercialization rights to XEPI, from Biofrontera, Inc. (“Biofrontera”) and an exclusive license agreement with Ferrer Internacional S.A. (“Ferrer”) and Interquim, S.A.U. (“Interquim”). XEPI was developed by Ferrer and Medimetriks Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and approved by the FDA in 2017. At the time of approval, XEPI was the first new novel treatment for impetigo in more than 10 years. Biofrontera had owned the U.S. rights to XEPI since 2019 but, has not been actively promoting the product.

Current wording

Xepi was developed by Ferrer and Medimetriks Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and approved by the FDA in 2017. At the time of approval, Xepi was the first new novel treatment for impetigo in more than 10 years. Biofrontera had owned the U.S. rights to Xepi since 2019 but, had not been actively promoting the product.

Previous wording

XEPI is a novel FDA-approved non-fluorinated quinolone antimicrobial indicated for the topical treatment of impetigo due to Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes in adult and pediatric patients two months of age and older. The Company believes XEPI addresses a critical unmet need in antibiotic-resistant skin infections caused by staph and strep infections, most commonly affecting children. Impetigo affects approximately 3 million people in the U.S. every year and is among the most common bacterial skin infections seen in pediatric offices.

Current wording

The Company believes Xepi addresses a critical unmet need in antibiotic-resistant skin infections caused by staph and strep infections, most commonly affecting children. Impetigo affects approximately 3 million people in the U.S. every year and is among the most common bacterial skin infections seen in pediatric offices.

Previous wording

XEPI, a new chemical entity, belongs to a new generation of non-fluorinated quinolones. In two Phase 3 pivotal studies, XEPI showed positive efficacy and appeared to be safe and well tolerated in both adult and pediatric populations aged 2 months and older. In addition, XEPI has demonstrated excellent in vitro antibacterial activity against pathologically relevant bacteria and clinical isolates of organisms with emerging antibiotic resistance, such as methicillin-resistant s.

Current wording

Xepi, a new chemical entity, belongs to a new generation of non-fluorinated quinolones. In two Phase 3 pivotal studies, Xepi showed positive efficacy and appeared to be safe and well tolerated in both adult and pediatric populations aged 2 months and older. In addition, Xepi has demonstrated excellent in vitro antibacterial activity against pathologically relevant bacteria and clinical isolates of organisms with emerging antibiotic resistance, such as methicillin-resistant s. aureus (“MRSA”). The Company believes Xepi represents a novel and important therapy for the topical treatment of impetigo.

Previous wording

The Company expects to commercially relaunch XEPI once certain manufacturing, supply chain, and regulatory activities are validated, implemented and completed, respectively. In addition, the Company will also need to implement its commercial marketing, trade and access strategy prior to the relaunch of XEPI, currently expected in early 2027.

Current wording

The Company expects to commercially relaunch Xepi once certain manufacturing, supply chain, and regulatory activities are validated, implemented and completed, respectively. In addition, the Company will also need to implement its commercial marketing, trade and access strategy prior to the relaunch of Xepi, currently expected in the first quarter of 2027.

Previous wording

The Company expects to commercially launch XEGLYZE once certain manufacturing, supply chain, and regulatory activities are validated, implemented and completed, respectively. In addition, the Company will also need to implement its commercial marketing, trade and access strategy prior to the launch of XEGLYZE, currently expected in 2027.

Current wording

The Company expects to commercially launch Xeglyze once certain manufacturing, supply chain, and regulatory activities are validated, implemented and completed, respectively. In addition, the Company will also need to implement its commercial marketing, trade and access strategy prior to the launch of Xeglyze, currently expected in the third quarter of 2027.

Previous wording

While the intellectual property rights for the NITRICIL technology platform were assigned by LNHC to Ligand prior to the Merger, the Company currently has the rights to the manufacturing facility, equipment and know-how to produce the API used in ZELSUVMI and any other products that may be developed by Ligand, Ligand affiliated parties or third-party licensees related to the NITRICIL technology platform. The MSA between Ligand and the Company provides Ligand,

Current wording

While the intellectual property rights for the NITRICIL technology platform were assigned by LNHC to Ligand prior to the Merger, the Company currently has the rights to the manufacturing facility, equipment and know-how to produce the API used in Zelsuvmi and any other products that may be developed by Ligand, Ligand affiliated parties or third-party licensees related to the NITRICIL technology platform. The MSA between Ligand and the Company provides Ligand, Ligand affiliated parties or third-party licensees with an ability to source commercial or developmental supply of API, while also providing the Company with the associated economics of the supply of such material.

Previous wording

The Company believes the NITRICIL technology platform has many other potential product candidates that could be further developed. Prior to the Merger, clinical work was performed in various indications, including, but not limited to, acne (SB204), atopic dermatitis and psoriasis (SB414), tinea pedis and onychomycosis (SB208) and external genital warts (SB207). Other than SB207, to which the Company has existing rights, the rights are owned by Ligand. Any further development of these assets will require the Company to produce and manufacture the API for use by Ligand, Ligand affiliated parties, third-party licensees or for our own account if we pursue SB207 or license any of the other programs.

Current wording

The Company believes the NITRICIL technology platform has many other potential product candidates that could be further developed. Prior to the Merger, clinical work was performed in various indications, including, but not limited to, acne (SB204), atopic dermatitis and psoriasis (SB414), tinea pedis and onychomycosis (SB208) and external genital warts (SB207), for which the rights are owned by Ligand. Any further development of these assets will require the Company to produce and manufacture the API for use by Ligand, Ligand affiliated parties and third-party licensees if we pursue any of these programs.

Previous wording

Depot Program (Pre-Clinical): Based on several novel formulations of CC8464, the Company’s most recently launched program, titled CT3000, is for the potential treatment of post operative pain with the use of nerve blocks. Examples would include knee surgery or shoulder surgery. Existing therapies for nerve blocks lead to neuromuscular blockade which prevents movement following surgery. Doctors often want patients to move soon after surgery to avoid complications such as blood clots. A NaV1.7 inhibitor used for nerve blocks may provide good analgesia but will not lead to neuromuscular blockade that prevents movement like other local anesthetics. The Company will periodically review the timing and budget related to the commencement of toxicology and chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (“CMC”) work and a subsequent human proof-of-concept (“POC”) trial, but has no immediate plans to do so.

Current wording

Depot Program (Pre-Clinical): Based on several novel formulations of CC8464, the Company’s most recently launched program, titled CT3000, is for the potential treatment of postoperative pain with the use of nerve blocks. Examples would include knee surgery or shoulder surgery. Existing therapies for nerve blocks lead to neuromuscular blockade which prevents movement following surgery. Doctors often want patients to move soon after surgery to avoid complications such as blood clots. A NaV1.7 inhibitor used for nerve blocks may provide good analgesia but will not lead to neuromuscular blockade that prevents movement like other local anesthetics. The Company will periodically review the timing and budget related to the commencement of toxicology and chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (“CMC”) work and a subsequent human proof-of-concept (“POC”) trial, but has no immediate plans to do so.

Previous wording

The Company is marketing ZELSUVMI primarily to physicians with various types of electronic and physical promotion and direct sales efforts with a dedicated sales force supported by a product management team and support staff. The sales and marketing effort focuses on increasing awareness, adoption and usage of ZELSUVMI to targeted pediatricians, pediatric dermatologists and dermatologists. The Company distributes ZELSUVMI via standard retail pharmacy chains, mail order pharmacies and Amazon pharmacy utilizing a third-party logistics provider. Based on the Company’s conversations with HCPs, the Company believes these distribution channels are the most preferred by patients and HCPs. Critical to the launch and commercialization efforts of ZELSUVMI will be co-pay assistance and managing co-pay and patient out-of-pocket costs as well as prescription “pull-through” strategies and tactics to ensure patient access and utilization of ZELSUVMI.

Current wording

The Company is marketing Zelsuvmi primarily to physicians with various types of electronic and physical promotion and direct sales efforts with a dedicated sales force supported by a product management team and support staff. The sales and marketing effort focuses on increasing awareness, adoption and usage of Zelsuvmi to targeted pediatricians, pediatric dermatologists and dermatologists. The Company distributes Zelsuvmi via standard retail pharmacy chains, mail order pharmacies and Amazon pharmacy utilizing a third-party logistics provider. Based on the Company’s conversations with HCPs, the Company believes these distribution channels are the most preferred by patients and HCPs. Critical to the commercialization efforts of Zelsuvmi are co-pay assistance and managing co-pay and patient out-of-pocket costs as well as prescription “pull-through” strategies and tactics to ensure patient access and utilization of Zelsuvmi.

Previous wording

There are 14 issued U.S. patents covering ZELSUVMI which are listed in the Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (“Orange Book”) and which are expected to expire during the time period beginning in 2026 and ending in 2035. Upon the initial approval of ZELSUVMI, the Company applied for 1,280 days of patent term extension (“PTE”) for the U.S. patent covering ZELSUVMI composition of matter. Assuming the approval of the PTE application, the term of this patent may be extended from February 27, 2034, to August 30, 2037.

Current wording

There are 12 issued U.S. patents covering Zelsuvmi which are listed in the Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (“Orange Book”) and which are expected to expire during the time period beginning in 2032 and ending in 2035. Upon the initial approval of Zelsuvmi, the Company applied for 1,280 days of patent term extension (“PTE”) for the U.S. patent covering Zelsuvmi composition of matter. Assuming the approval of the PTE application, the term of this patent may be extended from February 27, 2034, to August 30, 2037.

Previous wording

The Company primarily sells its ZELSUVMI product to national and regional wholesaler channels. Our wholesalers purchase products from us and, in turn, supply products to retail drug store chains, independent pharmacies and mail order pharmacies. As of March 31, 2026, three of the Company’s wholesaler customers accounted for 92% of its total gross accounts receivable balance at 39%, 28% and 25%, respectively. In addition, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, these three wholesalers accounted for 92% of gross revenue at 36%, 28% and 28%, respectively.

Current wording

The Company primarily sells its Zelsuvmi product to national and regional wholesaler channels. Our wholesalers purchase products from us and, in turn, supply products to retail drug store chains, independent pharmacies and mail order pharmacies. As of June 30, 2026, three of the Company’s wholesaler customers accounted for 78% of its total gross accounts receivable balance at 28%, 21% and 29%, respectively. As of December 31, 2025, these three wholesalers accounted for 90% of its total gross accounts receivable balance at 38%, 31% and 21%, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2026, these three wholesalers accounted for 82% of gross revenue at 33%, 21% and 28%, respectively. In addition, for the six months ended June 30, 2026, these three wholesalers accounted for 86% of gross revenue at 34%, 24% and 28%, respectively.

Previous wording

Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

Current wording

Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Previous wording

The following table sets forth our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table sets forth our results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, net product revenues were $10.7 million. Net product revenues relate solely to the commercial launch of ZELSUVMI, which was announced on July 10, 2025.

Current wording

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, net product revenues were $15.4 million and $26.1 million, respectively. Net product revenues relate solely to the commercial launch of Zelsuvmi, which was announced on July 10, 2025.

Previous wording

License and collaboration revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2026, were $0.2 million. This revenue is related to recognition of deferred revenue from a collaboration agreement with Sato Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Sato Agreement”).

Current wording

License and collaboration revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, were $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. This revenue is related to recognition of deferred revenue from a collaboration agreement with Sato Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Sato Agreement”). During the second quarter of 2026 the Company re-evaluated the estimated performance period and extended the performance obligation through the fourth quarter of 2028. The Company previously estimated the end of development period in the first quarter of 2028, based upon a Sato-prepared Japanese development program timeline. The estimated percentage of completeness remains subject to prospective reassessment and adjustment based upon Sato’s interaction with the Japanese regulatory authorities and other developmental and timing considerations.

Previous wording

Cost of goods sold includes direct and indirect costs related to the manufacture, production, packaging, and distribution of the Company’s commercial products. These costs primarily consist of manufacturing costs, including allocated overhead, supply costs, third-party logistics and distribution expenses, quality control and assurance costs, and freight and shipping charges incurred in fulfilling customer orders.

Current wording

Cost of goods sold includes direct and indirect costs related to the manufacture, production, packaging, and distribution of the Company’s commercial products. These costs primarily consist of manufacturing costs, including allocated overhead, supply costs, third-party logistics and distribution expenses, quality control and assurance costs, and freight and shipping charges incurred in fulfilling customer orders. The Company’s developed technology intangible asset amortization is excluded from cost of goods sold.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, cost of goods sold was $1.7 million. Cost of goods sold relate solely to ZELSUVMI, which was launched in mid-2025, and includes certain fair value adjustments related to finished goods inventory on hand at the time of the Merger.

Current wording

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, cost of goods sold was $3.6 million and $5.3 million, respectively. Cost of goods sold relate solely to Zelsuvmi, which was launched in July 2025, and includes certain fair value adjustments related to semi-finished and finished goods inventory on hand at the time of the Merger.

Previous wording

Additionally, the Company’s product is subject to strict quality control and monitoring that is performed throughout the manufacturing process, including release of work-in-process to finished goods. In the event that certain batches or units of product do not meet quality specifications, the Company records a write-down of any potential unmarketable inventory to its estimated net realizable value.

Current wording

Additionally, the Company’s product is subject to strict quality control and monitoring that is performed throughout the manufacturing process, including release of work-in-process to finished goods. In the event that certain batches or units of product do not meet quality specifications, the Company records a write-down of any potential unmarketable inventory to its estimated net realizable value. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company wrote off $0.9 million of commercial API inventory. These write-offs related primarily to three batches of commercial API produced during the second quarter of 2026 that were identified, through the Company’s routine in-process quality control and testing, as narrowly falling outside specific tolerances for use in commercial drug product. The underlying procedural cause of these out-of-specification results was addressed and subsequent API manufacturing has commenced and met specifications.

Previous wording

The following table sets forth our cost of goods sold for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table sets forth our cost of goods sold for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

Royalty and/or milestone payments due to third parties under license arrangements or license agreements for commercial products, the associated payment obligations are expensed within SG&A and recorded as a current liability in the periods in which the obligation is incurred.

Current wording

The Company records royalty and/or milestone payments due to third parties under license arrangements, or license agreements for commercial products, within SG&A expense in the periods in which the obligation is incurred.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes our SG&A expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table summarizes our SG&A expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

In addition, certain corporate, administrative, consulting, legal, patent, insurance, accounting, public company, information technology and facilities expenses have increased from the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, following the launch of ZELSUVMI and the Merger.

Current wording

(2) Non-personnel related SG&A expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 increased compared to the prior year periods primarily due to increased marketing, sales and commercial expenses and increased royalty and milestone expense following the launch of Zelsuvmi. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded two milestones to its license agreement counterparties, Ligand and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, for $5.0 million and $0.3 million, respectively. In addition, certain consulting, legal, patent, insurance, accounting, public company, information technology and facilities expenses have increased from the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, following the July 2025 launch of Zelsuvmi and the Merger.

Previous wording

R&D expenses related to the level of activities related to our NaV1.7 pain programs for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 are noted below (in thousands):

Current wording

R&D expenses related to the level of activities related to our NaV1.7 pain programs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are noted below (in thousands):

Previous wording

On March 31, 2026, the Company announced that the first patient had been dosed in its Phase 1b/2a clinical trial evaluating CT2000 as a potential treatment for eye pain. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Channel Pharmaceutical Corporation, owns the rights to CT2000 and its NaV1.7 inhibitor pipeline and is conducting the clinical work through its Australian subsidiary.

Current wording

The increase in R&D expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the prior year periods relates to the further clinical progression of CT2000. On March 31, 2026, the Company announced that the first patient had been dosed in its Phase 1b/2a clinical trial evaluating CT2000 as a potential treatment for eye pain. The Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Channel Pharmaceutical Corporation, owns the rights to CT2000 and its NaV1.7 inhibitor pipeline and is conducting the clinical work through its Australian subsidiary.

Previous wording

These assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the term of the agreement and the useful life of the license or asset. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, amortization of intangible assets was $1.0 million. For more information, see Note 5 — “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

These assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the term of the agreement and the useful life of the license or asset. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, amortization of intangible assets was $1.0 million and $2.1 million, respectively. There was no comparable amortization in the prior year periods because the underlying intangible assets were recognized in connection with the July 1, 2025 Merger. For more information, see Note 5 — “Goodwill and Intangible Assets” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes our interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table summarizes our interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

On November 6, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain investors, including Ligand, pursuant to which, among other things, on the closing date, the convertible investors purchased for cash, and the Company issued and sold to the convertible investors, senior secured Convertible Notes of the Company in the aggregate original principal amount of $18.0 million, which are convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a conversion rate of $29.73. The Convertible Notes accrue interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum and mature on November 6, 2027.

Current wording

On November 6, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with certain investors, including Ligand, pursuant to which, among other things, on the closing date, the convertible investors purchased for cash, and the Company issued and sold to the convertible investors, senior secured Convertible Notes of the Company in the aggregate original principal amount of $18.0 million, which are convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a conversion rate of $29.73. The Convertible Notes accrue interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum, compounded quarterly, and mature on November 6, 2027, as revised based on the Convertible Notes subordination agreement. The Convertible Notes subordination agreement, also described above, subordinated all payment obligations under the Convertible Notes, including principal and accrued interest, until 90-days after the Venture Loan and Security Agreement has been repaid in full.

Previous wording

The Company analyzed the terms of the Convertible Notes and its embedded features concluding it appropriate to account for the Convertible Notes at fair value under the allowable fair value option. Accordingly, the Company initially recognized the Convertible Notes at fair value and subsequently measures the Convertible Notes at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings, or other comprehensive income if specific to Company credit risk.

Current wording

The Company analyzed the terms of the Convertible Notes and its embedded features concluding it appropriate to account for the Convertible Notes at fair value under the allowable fair value option. Accordingly, the Company initially recognized the Convertible Notes at fair value and subsequently measures the Convertible Notes at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings, or other comprehensive income if specific to credit risk.

Previous wording

On January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Venture Loan and Security Agreement with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as lender and collateral agent (the “Venture Loan and Security Agreement”). The Venture Loan and Security Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50.0 million. The proceeds of the facility will be used to support the commercialization of the Company’s existing commercialized pharmaceutical product, to prepare for the launch of two recently acquired products, working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company borrowed $30.0 million of the facility on January 12, 2026. The remaining $20.0 million of the facility may be borrowed upon the achievement by the Company of certain milestones set forth in the Venture Loan and Security Agreement.

Current wording

On January 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Venture Loan and Security Agreement with Horizon Technology Finance Corporation (“Horizon”), a Delaware corporation, as lender and collateral agent. The Venture Loan and Security Agreement provides for a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of up to $50.0 million (the “Term Loans”). The proceeds of the facility will be used to support the commercialization of the Company’s existing commercialized pharmaceutical product, to prepare for the launch of two recently acquired products, working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company borrowed $30.0 million of the facility on January 12, 2026. As of January 12, 2026, the Company had $20.0 million remaining on the facility that may be borrowed upon the achievement of certain milestones set forth in the Venture Loan and Security Agreement. Based on the Company achieving trailing twelve-month net product revenues of $42.3 million as of June 30, 2026, the Company understands it has achieved access to an additional $10.0 million under the Venture Loan and Security Agreement, subject to the lender’s discretion. Potential access to the remaining $10.0 million continues to be subject to the achievement of the applicable milestones set forth in the Venture Loan and Security Agreement.

Previous wording

As further discussed in Note 2 — “Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements, in prior periods, management disclosed substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The conditions and events that previously raised substantial doubt have been alleviated by management’s plans and actions. Based on current projections, including forecasted cash flows related to net product sales of ZELSUVMI, proceeds from the convertible note agreement in November 2025, proceeds from the initial draw of the January 2026 Venture Loan and Security Agreement, and the potential additional availability under the January 2026 Venture Loan and Security Agreement, management believes it has sufficient capital, or access to capital, to fund its operations through at least the next twelve months following the issuance of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and management has concluded there are no conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern under ASC 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern. While risks remain, management believes available liquidity and cash generation from operations are sufficient for near-term needs.

Current wording

As further discussed in Note 2 — “Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements, in certain prior periods, management disclosed substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The conditions and events that previously raised substantial doubt have been alleviated by management’s plans and actions. Based on current projections, including forecasted cash flows related to net product sales of Zelsuvmi, proceeds from the convertible note agreement in November 2025, proceeds from the initial draw of the January 2026 Venture Loan and Security Agreement, and the potential additional availability under the January 2026 Venture Loan and Security Agreement, management believes it has sufficient capital, or access to capital, to fund its operations through at least the next twelve months following the issuance of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and management has concluded there are no conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern under ASC 205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern. While risks remain, management believes available liquidity and cash generation from operations are sufficient for near-term needs.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash used in operating activities was $13.1 million and consisted primarily of a net loss of $10.2 million, with adjustments for non-cash amounts related primarily to (i) stock-based compensation expense of $1.9 million, (ii) amortization of definite lived intangible assets of $1.0 million, (iii) $0.5 million of depreciation expense, (iv) $1.1 million of accretion of interest expense for royalty obligations, (v) $0.1 million of lease amortization, (vi) amortization of debt discount of $0.2 million, (vii) change in fair value of Convertible Notes of $5.2 million, and (viii) a $2.4 million decrease in cash related to changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash used in operating activities of $20.8 million consisted primarily of a net loss of $48.5 million, with adjustments for non-cash amounts related primarily to (i) stock-based compensation expense of $4.7 million, (ii) amortization of definite lived intangible assets of $2.1 million, (iii) $0.7 million of depreciation expense, (iv) $2.0 million of accretion of interest expense for royalty obligations, (v) a write-off of inventory of $0.9 million, (vi) $0.1 million of lease amortization, (vii) amortization of debt discount of $0.4 million, (viii) change in fair value of Convertible Notes of $13.3 million, and (ix) a $3.3 million net increase in cash related to changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Previous wording

The favorable impacts to cash related to changes in operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to (i) a $0.2 million change in inventory, (ii) a change in accounts payable of $3.2 million, (iii) a change in operating lease assets of $0.1 million, and (iv) a change in prepaid expenses of $0.5 million. The unfavorable impacts to cash related to changes in (i) accounts receivable of $2.8 million, (ii) accrued expenses of $1.9 million, (iii) contingent consideration of $1.2 million, and (iv) deferred revenue of $0.2 million.

Current wording

The favorable impacts to cash related to changes in operating assets and liabilities was primarily due to (i) a change in accrued expenses of $6.4 million, (ii) a change in accounts payable of $2.8 million, (iii) a $1.4 million change in inventory, (iv) a change in operating lease assets of $0.2 million, and (v) a change in prepaid expenses of $0.1 million. The unfavorable impacts to cash related to changes in (i) accounts receivable of $5.6 million, (ii) contingent consideration of $1.2 million, (iii) operating lease liabilities of $0.3 million and (iv) deferred revenue of $0.4 million.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company incurred a net loss of $2.0 million and net cash flows used in operating activities was $0.6 million. The cash flow used in operating activities was primarily due to net loss, offset by stock-based compensation expense of $0.5 million, amortization of debt discount of $0.1 million,, and a change in accounts payable of $0.7 million.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company incurred a net loss of $5.4 million and net cash flows used in operating activities was $1.1 million. The cash flow used in operating activities was primarily due to the net loss, offset by stock-based compensation expense of $0.9 million, amortization of debt discount of $0.3 million, and a change in accounts payable of $3.1 million.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash flows used in investing activities was $0.2 million, related primarily to purchases of property and equipment of $0.2 million.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash flows used in investing activities was $0.2 million, related primarily to purchases of property and equipment of $0.2 million.

Previous wording

The Company neither received nor used cash in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Current wording

The Company neither received nor used cash in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, net cash flows provided by financing activities were $27.5 million, primarily from the January 12, 2026 Venture Loan and Security Agreement net proceeds.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash flows provided by financing activities were $27.5 million, primarily from the January 12, 2026 Venture Loan and Security Agreement net proceeds.

Previous wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, net cash flows provided by financing activities were $0.3 million resulting from net proceeds from loans of $0.3 million.

Current wording

For the six months ended June 30, 2025, net cash flows provided by financing activities were $0.6 million consisting of net proceeds from loans.

Showing the first 40 of 45 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Xepi is a novel FDA-approved non-fluorinated quinolone antimicrobial indicated for the topical treatment of impetigo due to Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes in adult and pediatric patients two months of age and older.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
Rearranged previous paragraphs (12)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

aureus (“MRSA”). The Company believes XEPI represents a novel and important therapy for the topical treatment of impetigo.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Ligand affiliated parties or third-party licensees with an ability to source commercial or developmental supply of API, while also providing the Company with the associated economics of the supply of such material.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See Note 3 — “Acquisition of LNHC, Inc.” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional detail.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Revenue from product sales is recognized when the customer obtains control of the Company's product, which typically occurs on delivery. Revenue from product sales is recorded at the transaction price, net of estimates for variable consideration consisting of prompt-pay discounts, distribution service fees, government rebates, co-payment assistance and payor rebates and administration fees for which reserves are established. These reserves are based on estimates of the amounts earned or to be claimed on the related sales and are classified as reductions of accounts receivable (if the amount is payable to the customer) or a liability (if the amount is payable to a party other than the customer).

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Company has one agreement related to a license of intellectual property to a third party. Per ASC 606 the Company determines if there are distinct performance obligations identified in the arrangement. The Company recognizes revenues from non-refundable, upfront fees allocated to the license when the license is transferred to the customer and the customer is able to use and benefit from the license. For licenses that are bundled with other promises, the Company’s management utilizes judgment to assess the nature of the combined performance obligation to determine whether the combined performance obligation is satisfied over time or at a point in time and, if over time, the estimated performance period and the appropriate method of measuring progress during the performance period for purposes of recognizing revenue.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

FDA’s approval of ZELSUVMI, inventory costs were capitalized by LNHC. As part of the Merger, certain inventoried items were revalued subject to ASC 805.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See Note 3 — “Acquisition of LNHC, Inc.” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional detail.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See Note 8 — “Reedy Creek Liability” in the accompanying notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional detail.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Company accounts for the Reedy Creek Purchase Agreement, the ZELSUVMI Royalty Agreement, the Amended Channel Products Royalty Agreement and the Convertible Royalty Agreements as liabilities and will accrete the financing using the effective interest method based on estimated and actual cash flows payable to the counterparties over the estimated lives of the applicable agreements. At the effective date of the agreements, the effective annual interest rate of the specific financing was estimated and contains significant assumptions that affect both the amount recorded at the effective date and the interest expense that will be recognized over the term of the corresponding agreement.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Company periodically assesses the estimated royalty payments and to the extent the amount or timing of such payments is materially different than the original estimates, an adjustment is made to the effective interest rate, which will be recorded prospectively to increase or decrease interest expense. There are a number of factors that could materially affect the amount and timing of royalty payments and the amount of interest expense recorded by the Company over the term. Such factors include, but are not limited to, volumes of revenue generated by the underlying products, changing standards of care, the introduction of competing products, manufacturing or other delays, generic competition, intellectual property matters, adverse events that result in regulatory authorities placing restrictions on the use of the drug products, delays or discontinuation of development and commercialization applicable products, and other events or circumstances that are not currently foreseen. Changes to any of these factors could result in increases or decreases to both forecasted revenues and interest expense.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Company analyzed the terms of the Convertible Notes and its embedded features concluding it appropriate to account for the Convertible Notes at fair value under the allowable fair value option. Accordingly, the Company initially recognized the Convertible Notes at fair value and will subsequently measure the Convertible Notes at fair value with changes in fair value recorded in current period earnings, or other comprehensive income if specific to Company credit risk. When estimating instrument specific credit risk, the Company will isolate the effect of using the historical instrument credit rating at the current period end, effectively holding all other inputs constant.