Lineage, Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 5, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 5, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-06.
0001868159-26-000028
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-05.
0001868159-26-000039
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 174 previous paragraphs and 211 current paragraphs.
116 unchanged; 48 reworded; 41 added; 10 removed; 0 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 18 previous and 24 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (41)
Current report
We analyze the results of our operations through the following segments:
Current report
Global Warehousing segment revenues were $1,005 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $35 million, or 3.6%, compared to $970 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily driven by a $31 million increase in our non-same warehouse pool and a $4 million increase in our same warehouse pool, further discussed below. The foreign currency translation of revenues earned by our foreign operations had a $10 million favorable impact compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Global Warehousing segment cost of operations was $638 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $35 million, or 5.8%, compared to $603 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily driven by a $21 million increase in costs of our non-same warehouse pool and a $14 million increase in costs of our same warehouse pool, further discussed below. The foreign currency translation of cost of operations from our foreign operations had a $7 million unfavorable impact compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Global Warehousing segment NOI was $367 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, consistent with $367 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. This was primarily driven by a $10 million increase in our non-same warehouse pool, offset by a $10 million decrease in our same warehouse pool. The foreign currency translation from our foreign operations had a $3 million net favorable impact compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
The following table presents the operating results for our same warehouses for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report
Same warehouse storage revenues increased $1 million, or 0.2%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by higher average occupancy, partially offset by unfavorable rates. Economic occupancy increased by 70 basis points, while same warehouse storage revenues per economic occupied pallet decreased (0.4)% compared to three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Same warehouse services revenues increased $3 million, or 0.7%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to higher average rates and growth in international markets. Same warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet increased 2.1% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Same warehouse cost of operations increased $14 million, or 2.5%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by higher labor costs resulting from increases in wages for temporary contract labor, as well as warehouse services growth in international markets.
Current report
Non-same warehouse revenues increased $31 million, or 45.6%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, including approximately $21 million from acquisitions and $17 million from recently completed greenfield and expansion projects, partially offset by a $7 million decrease from other non-same warehouse sites.
Current report
Non-same warehouse cost of operations increased $21 million, or 43.8%, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, including approximately $15 million from acquisitions, $10 million from recently completed greenfield and expansion projects, partially offset by a $4 million decrease from other non-same warehouse sites.
Current report
Global Integrated Solutions segment cost of operations was $295 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $17 million, or 5.4%, compared to $312 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by the above-mentioned divestiture of the Spain Transportation business, partially offset by $7 million expense associated with a preliminary legal settlement and higher transportation and logistics expenses reflecting the increased cost of fuel and third-party labor. The foreign currency translation of cost of operations from our foreign operations had a $3 million unfavorable impact compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Global Integrated Solutions segment NOI was $61 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $7 million, or 10.3%, compared to $68 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Foreign currency translation had a less than $1 million net favorable impact compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expense was $138 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $5 million, or 3.5%, compared to $143 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to lower professional fees, including legal, tax, and audit fees and broader cost-saving initiatives. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, general and administrative expense was 10.1% and 10.6% of total revenues, respectively.
Current report
Acquisition, transaction, and other expense. Acquisition, transaction, and other expense was less than $1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $37 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to 2025 fair value adjustments of the Put Options issued in connection with the IPO and stock-based compensation expense for one-time IPO awards, as well as lower legal and professional fees from reduced acquisition activity. For further detail on stock-based compensation costs, see Note 13, Stock-based compensation to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current report
Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals. Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals were a net gain of $4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $7 million compared to net expenses of $3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to $7 million of estimated lease exit costs related to a previously acquired facility that were incurred in the three months ended June 30, 2025 and did not recur in 2026, a $5 million decrease in severance costs, and a $3 million favorable impact from fixed asset disposal activity, partially offset by $8 million of impairment loss and legal and administrative fees related to a fire that occurred in our Los Angeles, California warehouse in June 2026. For further detail related to the Los Angeles, California warehouse fire, see Note 15, Commitments and contingencies in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current report
Interest expense, net. We reported net interest expense of $87 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $20 million, or 29.9%, compared to $67 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by a decrease in income generated from hedging instruments, the increase of average debt balances, and the extension of our debt maturity via the issuance of new senior unsecured notes in 2025. The impact driven by the aforementioned factors was partially offset by decreases in benchmark interest rates determining the interest rates on our variable-rate debt.
Current report
Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, net. We did not recognize a significant gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a net gain of $26 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in gain on foreign currency exchange was due to movements in foreign currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar, primarily driven by the euro.
Current report
Global Warehousing Segment
Current report
The following table presents the operating results of our Global Warehousing segment for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report
Global Warehousing segment revenues were $1,990 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $76 million, or 4.0%, compared to $1,914 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase included a $71 million net increase in our non-same warehouse pool and a $5 million increase in our same warehouse pool, further discussed below. The foreign currency translation of revenues earned by our foreign operations had a $36 million favorable impact compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Global Warehousing segment cost of operations was $1,259 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $72 million, or 6.1%, compared to $1,187 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase included a $54 million net increase in our non-same warehouse pool and an $18 million increase in our same warehouse pool, further discussed below. The foreign currency translation of cost of operations from our foreign operations had a $24 million unfavorable impact compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Same Warehouse Results
Current report
The following table presents the operating results for our same warehouses for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report
Non-Same Warehouse Results
Current report
The following table presents the operating results for our non-same warehouses for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report
Non-same warehouse cost of operations increased $54 million, or 66.7%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, including approximately $42 million from acquisitions and $18 million from recently completed greenfield and expansion projects, partially offset by a $3 million net decrease from other non-same warehouse sites and a $3 million decrease from divestitures.
Current report
Global Integrated Solutions Segment
Current report
The following table presents the operating results of our Global Integrated Solutions segment for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report
Global Integrated Solutions segment revenues were $668 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $60 million, or 8.2%, compared to $728 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the divestiture of the Spain Transportation business which occurred in August 2025, partially offset by higher transportation and foodservice volumes and rates. In addition, the foreign currency translation of revenues earned by our foreign operations had a $12 million favorable impact compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Global Integrated Solutions segment cost of operations was $550 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $53 million, or 8.8%, compared to $603 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by the above-mentioned divestiture of the Spain Transportation business, partially offset by $7 million of expense associated with a preliminary legal settlement and higher transportation and logistics expenses reflecting the increased cost of fuel and third-party labor. The foreign currency translation of cost of operations from our foreign operations had an $11 million unfavorable impact compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report
Other Consolidated Operating Expense
Current report
The following table presents other consolidated operating expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization expense was $470 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $34 million, or 7.8%, compared to $436 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily related to acquisitions and greenfield and expansion projects.
Current report
Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals. Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals were a net gain of $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to a net gain of $18 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The change was primarily driven by a $22 million reduction in net gains associated with the Kennewick, Washington warehouse fire, reflecting $17 million of lower insurance recovery proceeds and $4 million of incremental costs related to a customer product-damage claim and associated legal fees, as well as $8 million of impairment loss and legal and administrative fees related to a fire that occurred in our Los Angeles, California warehouse in June 2026. These decreases were partially offset by $7 million of estimated lease exit costs related to a previously acquired facility that were incurred in the six months ended June 30, 2025 and did not recur in 2026, as well as $5 million of net other favorable items, including disposals of fixed assets.
Current report
For further detail related to the Kennewick, Washington and Los Angeles, California warehouse fires, see Note 15, Commitments and contingencies in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current report
Other Income (Expense)
Current report
Interest expense, net. We reported net interest expense of $171 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $44 million, or 34.6%, compared to $127 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by a decrease in income generated from hedging instruments, the increase of average debt balances, and the extension of our debt maturity via the issuance of new senior unsecured notes in 2025. The impact driven by the aforementioned factors was partially offset by decreases in benchmark interest rates determining the interest rates on our variable-rate debt.
Current report
The average effective interest rate of our outstanding debt was 4.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, the same as 4.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The expiration of hedging instruments outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2025, along with higher total borrowings between June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2026, have resulted in our current hedged instruments accounting for a reduced portion of overall borrowings. Additionally the fixed rates at which our variable-rate borrowings are effectively locked in are higher under the current hedging instruments relative to the prior ones. When taking into account income generated from hedging instruments, the average effective interest rate of our outstanding debt was 4.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase from 2.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. For additional information regarding our net interest expense, see Note 10, Interest expense in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current report
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Current report
We completed one immaterial acquisition during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. We completed five acquisitions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, including the purchase of three warehouse campuses of Bellingham Cold Storage for approximately $118 million and the acquisition of four cold storage warehouses and other related assets from Tyson Foods for $256 million.
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Removed paragraphs (10)
Previous report
We view, manage, and report on our business through two segments:
Previous report
Global warehousing segment revenues were $985 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $41 million, or 4.3%, compared to $944 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The net increase was driven by a $41 million net increase in our non-same warehouse pool, while our same warehouse pool revenue remained consistent, further discussed below. The foreign currency translation of revenues earned by our foreign operations had a $26 million favorable impact compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous report
Global warehousing segment cost of operations was $621 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $37 million, or 6.3%, compared to $584 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The net increase included a $34 million net increase in our non-same warehouse pool, in addition to a $3 million increase in our same warehouse pool, further discussed below. The foreign currency translation of cost of operations from our foreign operations had a $17 million unfavorable impact compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous report
The following table presents revenues, cost of operations, same warehouse NOI, and margins for our same warehouses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Previous report
Non-same warehouse cost of operations increased $34 million, or 130.8%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, including approximately $27 million from acquisitions and $9 million from recently completed greenfield and expansion projects, partially offset by a $2 million net decrease from other non-same warehouse sites.
Previous report
Global integrated solutions segment cost of operations was $255 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $36 million, or 12.4%, compared to $291 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the above-mentioned sale of the Spain Transportation business and cost control measures. The foreign currency translation of cost of operations from our foreign operations had an $8 million unfavorable impact compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous report
Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals. Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals were net loss of $3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared to a net gain of $21 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The change primarily related to a decrease in net gains associated with a fire that occurred in April 2024 at the Company’s warehouse in Kennewick, Washington, further discussed below. In addition, there was a $6 million increase in severance expense.
Previous report
The three months ended March 31, 2026 included a net gain of $3 million related to the Kennewick, Washington fire, while three months ended March 31, 2025 included a net gain of $24 million related to the fire, both driven by insurance recoveries received during the period (see Note 15, Commitments and contingencies in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for details).
Previous report
Other nonoperating income (expense), net. We reported $1 million of other nonoperating income for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to income of less than a million for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous report
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, our net cash provided by operating activities was $130 million, compared to $139 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to an increase in net loss, most notably from higher interest expense, lower gains from insurance recoveries, increased depreciation expense, and lower gain on foreign currency transactions, along with unfavorable changes in accounts receivable and inventory, offset by the favorable changes in prepaid expenses, other assets, and other long-term liabilities, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and deferred revenue. The notable non-cash items for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were $30 million and $40 million of stock-based compensation expense, respectively.
Reworded paragraphs (48)
Previous wording
We are the world’s largest global temperature-controlled warehouse REIT, with a modern and strategically located network of properties. Our business is competitively positioned to deliver a seamless end-to-end, technology-enabled experience for a well-diversified and stable customer base, each with their own unique requirements in the temperature-controlled supply chain. As of March 31, 2026, we operated an interconnected global temperature-controlled warehouse network, comprising approximately 88 million square feet and 3.1 billion cubic feet of capacity across 500 warehouses predominantly located in densely populated critical-distribution markets, with 325 in North America, 89 in Asia-Pacific, and 86 in Europe.
Current wording
We are the world’s largest global temperature-controlled warehouse REIT, with a modern and strategically located network of properties. Our business is competitively positioned to deliver a seamless end-to-end, technology-enabled experience for a well-diversified and stable customer base, each with their own unique requirements in the temperature-controlled supply chain. As of June 30, 2026, we operated an interconnected global temperature-controlled warehouse network, comprising approximately 87 million square feet and 3.1 billion cubic feet of capacity across 498 warehouses predominantly located in densely populated critical-distribution markets, with 323 in North America, 89 in Asia-Pacific, and 86 in Europe.
Previous wording
•Global warehousing, which utilizes our high-quality industrial real estate properties to provide temperature-controlled warehousing storage and services to our customers; and
Current wording
•Global Warehousing - This segment utilizes our high-quality industrial real estate properties to provide temperature-controlled warehousing storage and services to our customers; and
Previous wording
•Global integrated solutions, which complements warehousing with supply chain services to facilitate the movement of products through the food supply chain to generate cost savings for customers and additional revenue streams for our company.
Current wording
•Global Integrated Solutions - This segment complements Global Warehousing with specialized cold-chain services to facilitate the movement of products through the food supply chain, create cost savings for customers and generate additional revenue for our Company.
Previous wording
Our second-largest cost of operations is power utilized in the operation of our temperature-controlled warehouses. We may, from time to time, hedge our exposure to changes in power prices through fixed rate agreements. In addition, to the extent possible and appropriate, we may seek to mitigate or offset the impact of fluctuations in the price of power on our financial results through rate escalations or power surcharge provisions within our agreements with customers. We also look to implement energy saving alternatives to reduce energy consumption, including the installation of solar panels, state of the art refrigeration control systems, LED lighting, thermal energy storage, motion-sensor technology, variable frequency drives for our fans and compressors, and rapid open/close doors. Additionally, business mix impacts our power expense depending on the temperature zone and type and frequency of freezing required (e.g., blast freezing). Other warehouse costs include utilities other than power, insurance, real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, rent under real property operating leases where applicable, equipment costs, warehouse consumables (e.g., pallets and shrink-wrap), personal protective equipment, warehouse administration, and other related facility and services costs.
Current wording
Our second-largest cost of operations is power utilized in the operation of our temperature-controlled warehouses. We may, from time to time, hedge our exposure to changes in power prices through fixed rate agreements. In addition, to the extent possible and appropriate, we may seek to mitigate or offset the impact of fluctuations in the price of power on our financial results through rate escalations or power surcharge provisions within our agreements with customers. We also look to implement energy saving alternatives to reduce energy consumption, including the installation of solar panels, state of the art refrigeration control systems, LED lighting, thermal energy storage, motion-sensor technology, variable frequency drives for our fans and compressors, and rapid open/close doors. Additionally, business mix impacts our power expense depending on the temperature zone and type and frequency of freezing required (e.g., blast freezing).
Previous wording
Revenues. Our integrated solutions revenues are primarily driven by transportation fees, which may also include fuel and capacity surcharges, to our customers for whom we arrange the transportation of their products. Within transportation, which is the largest component of our global integrated solutions segment, our core focus areas are multi-vendor less-than-full-truckload consolidation, drayage services to and from ports, transportation brokerage, and freight forwarding. We also provide rail transportation services and, in select markets, foodservice distribution and e-commerce fulfillment services.
Current wording
Revenues. Our Global Integrated Solutions segment revenues are primarily driven by transportation fees, which may also include fuel and capacity surcharges, to our customers for whom we arrange the transportation of their products. Within transportation, our core focus areas are multi-vendor less-than-full-truckload consolidation, drayage services to and from ports, transportation brokerage, and freight forwarding. We also provide rail transportation services and, in select markets, foodservice distribution and e-commerce fulfillment services.
Previous wording
Cost of operations. Our global integrated solutions cost of operations consists primarily of third-party carrier charges, which are impacted by factors affecting those carriers, including truck and ocean liner capacity and driver and equipment availability in certain markets. Additionally, in certain markets we employ drivers and operate assets to serve our customers. Costs to operate these assets include wages (excluding stock-based compensation), fuel, tolls, insurance, and maintenance.
Current wording
Cost of operations. Our Global Integrated Solutions cost of operations consists primarily of third-party carrier charges, which are impacted by factors affecting those carriers, including truck and ocean liner capacity and driver and equipment availability. Additionally, in certain markets we employ drivers and operate assets to serve our customers. Costs to operate these assets include wages (excluding stock-based compensation), fuel, tolls, insurance, and maintenance.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expenses. Our depreciation and amortization expenses result primarily from the capital-intensive nature of our business. The principal components of depreciation relate to our warehouses, both owned and leased, including buildings and improvements, refrigeration equipment, racking, leasehold improvements, material handling equipment, furniture and fixtures, our computer hardware, and internal use software. We also incur depreciation related to owned transportation assets. Amortization relates primarily to intangible assets for customer relationships and finance lease right-of-use assets.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense. Our depreciation and amortization expense result primarily from the capital-intensive nature of our business. The principal components of depreciation relate to our warehouses, both owned and leased, including buildings and improvements, refrigeration equipment, racking, leasehold improvements, material handling equipment, furniture and fixtures, our computer hardware, and internal use software. We also incur depreciation related to owned transportation assets. Amortization relates primarily to intangible assets for customer relationships and finance lease right-of-use assets.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses. Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of costs associated with the administration of our global warehousing and global integrated solutions segments, including management wages and benefits, administrative, legal, business development, project management, sales, marketing, engineering, safety and compliance, food optimization, human resources, finance, accounting, network optimization, data science, and information technology personnel, transformational information technology expenses, equity incentive plans, communications and data processing, travel, professional fees, credit loss, training, office equipment, supplies, and transition services fees paid to Bay Grove for certain operating, strategic development, and financial services while we internalize such functions in the three years post-IPO. Trends in general and administrative expenses are influenced by changes in headcount and compensation levels and achievement of incentive compensation targets.
Current wording
General and administrative expense. Our general and administrative expense consists primarily of costs associated with the administration of our Global Warehousing and Global Integrated Solutions segments, including management wages and benefits, administrative, legal, business development, project management, sales, marketing, engineering, safety and compliance, food optimization, human resources, finance, accounting, network optimization, data science, and information technology personnel, transformational information technology expenses, equity incentive plans, communications and data processing, travel, professional fees, credit loss, training, office equipment, supplies, and transition services fees paid to Bay Grove for certain operating, strategic development, and financial services while we internalize such functions in the three years post-IPO. Trends in general and administrative expenses are influenced by changes in headcount and compensation levels and achievement of incentive compensation targets.
Previous wording
Acquisition, transaction, and other expenses. Our acquisition, transaction, and other expenses consist of costs with a high level of variability from period-to-period and include professional fees associated with planned and completed business expansion activities, and acquisition integration costs. In addition, it includes expenses associated with our IPO, including costs related to public company readiness efforts and costs incurred as a result of our IPO in the third quarter of 2024. It also includes legal and administrative costs associated with filing of other registration statements, and expenses incurred in connection with the coordinated settlement process that will occur for up to three years post-IPO for all legacy investors in BGLH. These costs are expensed as incurred. Employee-related expenses also include costs associated with acquisitions, such as acquisition-related severance and consulting agreements and certain cash-based incentive awards given to employees of legacy companies in acquisitions.
Current wording
Acquisition, transaction, and other expense. Our acquisition, transaction, and other expense consists of costs with a high level of variability from period-to-period and include professional fees associated with planned and completed business expansion activities, and acquisition integration costs. It also includes legal and administrative costs associated with filing of other registration statements, and expenses incurred in connection with the coordinated settlement process that will occur for up to three years post-IPO for all legacy investors in BGLH. These costs are expensed as incurred. Employee-related expenses also include costs associated with acquisitions, such as acquisition-related severance and consulting agreements and certain cash-based incentive awards given to employees of legacy companies in acquisitions.
Previous wording
Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals. Our restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals include certain contractual and negotiated severance and separation costs from exited former executives, costs related to reductions in headcount to achieve operational efficiencies, and costs associated with exiting non-strategic operations. We record such costs when there is a substantive plan for employee severance or employees are otherwise entitled to benefits (e.g., in case of one-time terminations) and related costs are probable and estimable. It also includes gains (losses) on dispositions of property, plant, and equipment and impairments of long-lived assets, net of related gains on insurance recoveries, excluding impairments of goodwill.
Current wording
Restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals. Our restructuring, impairment, and (gain) loss on disposals include certain contractual and negotiated severance and separation costs from exited former executives, costs related to reductions in headcount to achieve operational efficiencies, and costs associated with exiting non-strategic operations. We record such costs when there is a substantive plan for employee severance or employees are otherwise entitled to benefits (e.g., in case of one-time terminations) and related costs are probable and estimable. It also includes gains (losses) on dispositions of property, plant, and equipment and impairments of long-lived assets, net of related gains on insurance recoveries, excluding impairments of goodwill. This includes costs incurred as a result of property damage events, such as fires, including impairment and other asset write-offs, cleanup and remediation costs, and legal and administrative fees, net of any gains on insurance recoveries.
Previous wording
•Occupancy and Throughput. After a period of inventory adjustments from our customers over the last few years, we are seeing our occupancy levels stabilize and a return to more normal seasonal inventory patterns. Occupancy, throughput, and related ancillary services were also impacted by evolving tariff and trade policies. As trade agreements were reached, we saw stabilization in our customers’ business, and end-consumer demand became consistent with historic levels. Additionally, in recent years, new supply of temperature-controlled warehousing capacity has come online in select markets, which continues to impact occupancy and throughput in those markets with excess capacity. We expect new supply coming online in 2026 to slow compared to recent years. To optimize our global warehousing network and maximize NOI, we review our operations to determine whether it is beneficial to reposition or temporarily idle existing warehouses or consolidate existing operations. When such actions are taken, we strive to relocate customers affected by such activities into other warehouses in our global warehousing network.
Current wording
•Occupancy and Throughput. After a period of inventory adjustments from our customers over the last few years, we are seeing our occupancy levels stabilize and a return to more normal seasonal inventory patterns. Occupancy, throughput, and related ancillary services were also impacted by evolving tariff and trade policies. As trade agreements were reached, we saw stabilization in our customers’ business, and end-consumer demand became consistent with historic levels. Additionally, in recent years, new supply of temperature-controlled warehousing capacity has come online in select markets, which continues to impact occupancy and throughput in those markets with excess capacity. We are seeing slowdown in new supply coming online in 2026 compared to recent years. To optimize our Global Warehousing network and maximize NOI, we review our operations to determine whether it is beneficial to reposition or temporarily idle existing warehouses or consolidate existing operations. When such actions are taken, we strive to relocate customers affected by such activities into other warehouses in our Global Warehousing network.
Previous wording
We evaluate the performance of our business segments based on their net operating income relative to our overall results of operations. We use the term “segment net operating income” or “segment NOI” to mean a segment’s revenues less its cost of operations (excluding any depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expense, stock-based compensation expense and related employer-paid payroll taxes from grants under our equity incentive plans, restructuring and impairment expense, gain and loss on sale of assets, and acquisition, transaction, and other expense). We use segment NOI to evaluate our segments for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing performance in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 280, Segment Reporting.
Current wording
We evaluate the performance of our segments based on their net operating income relative to our overall results of operations. We use the term “segment net operating income” or “segment NOI” to mean a segment’s revenues less its cost of operations (excluding any depreciation and amortization, general and administrative expense, stock-based compensation expense and related employer-paid payroll taxes from grants under our equity incentive plans, restructuring and impairment expense, gain and loss on sale of assets, and acquisition, transaction, and other expense). We use segment NOI to evaluate our segments for purposes of making operating decisions and assessing performance in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 280, Segment Reporting.
Previous wording
We also analyze the “segment NOI margin” for each of our business segments, which we calculate as segment NOI divided by segment revenues.
Current wording
We also analyze the “segment NOI margin” to evaluate the performance of our segments, which we calculate as segment NOI divided by segment revenues.
Previous wording
We define our “same warehouse” population annually at the beginning of the calendar year. Our same warehouse population includes properties that were owned, leased, or managed for the entirety of two comparable periods and that have reported at least twelve months of consecutive normalized operations prior to January 1 of the current calendar year. We define “normalized operations” as properties that have been open for operation or lease after development or significant modification, including the expansion of a warehouse footprint or a warehouse rehabilitation subsequent to an event, such as a natural disaster or similar event causing disruption to operations. In addition, our definition of “normalized operations” takes into account changes in the ownership structure (e.g., purchase of a previously leased warehouse would result in a change in the nature of expenditures in the compared periods), which would impact comparability in our global warehousing segment NOI.
Current wording
In addition to segment NOI, we further evaluate the performance of our Global Warehousing segment using a “same warehouse” analysis, which isolates the operating performance of a consistent population of warehouses from period to period. We define our “same warehouse” population annually at the beginning of the calendar year. Our same warehouse population includes properties that were owned, leased, or managed for the entirety of two comparable periods and that have reported at least twelve months of consecutive normalized operations prior to January 1 of the current calendar year. We define “normalized operations” as properties that have been open for operation or lease after development or significant modification, including the expansion of a warehouse footprint or a warehouse rehabilitation subsequent to an event, such as a natural disaster or similar event causing disruption to operations. In addition, our definition of “normalized operations” takes into account changes in the ownership structure (e.g., purchase of a previously leased warehouse would result in a change in the nature of expenditures in the compared periods), which would impact comparability in our Global Warehousing segment NOI.
Previous wording
The following discussion represents our analysis of results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
The following discussion represents our analysis of results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
The following table presents revenues, cost of operations, non-same warehouse NOI, and margins for our non-same warehouses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The following table presents the operating results for our non-same warehouses for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
Global integrated solutions segment revenues were $312 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $36 million, or 10.3%, compared to $348 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the divestiture of the Spain Transportation business which occurred in August 2025, partially offset by higher foodservice volumes. In addition, the foreign currency translation of revenues earned by our foreign operations had a $9 million favorable impact compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Global Integrated Solutions segment revenues were $356 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $24 million, or 6.3%, compared to $380 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by the divestiture of the Spain Transportation business, which occurred in August 2025, partially offset by higher transportation volumes. The foreign currency translation of revenues earned by our foreign operations had a $3 million favorable impact compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization expense was $233 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $21 million, or 9.9%, compared to $212 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase was primarily related to acquisitions and greenfield and expansion projects.
Current wording
Depreciation and amortization expense. Depreciation and amortization expense was $237 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $13 million, or 5.8%, compared to $224 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily related to acquisitions, greenfield and expansion projects, and information technology investments.
Previous wording
Interest (expense), net. We reported net interest expense of $84 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $24 million, or 40.0%, compared to $60 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, due to an increase in average debt balances, primarily due to the New senior unsecured notes issued in 2025, and a decrease in income (expense) generated from hedging instruments, partially offset by decreases in benchmark interest rates that determine the interest rates on our variable-rate debt. The average effective interest rate of our outstanding debt was 3.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease from 4.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Due to the maturity of our hedging instruments that were outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and an increase in overall borrowings between March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2026, the notional value of our current hedging instruments represent a smaller proportion of our overall borrowings, and our variable-rate borrowings are effectively fixed at higher interest rates under our current hedging instruments when compared to the previous hedging instruments. When taking into account income (expense) generated from hedging instruments, the average effective interest rate of our outstanding debt was 3.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase from 2.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. For additional information regarding our net interest expense, see Note 10, Interest expense in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
The average effective interest rate of our outstanding debt was 4.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, the same as 4.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The expiration of hedging instruments outstanding during the three months ended June 30, 2025, along with higher total borrowings between June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2026, have resulted in our current hedging instruments accounting for a reduced portion of overall borrowings. Additionally, the fixed rates at which our variable-rate borrowings are effectively locked in are higher under the current hedging instruments relative to the prior ones. When taking into account income generated from hedging instruments, the average effective interest rate of our outstanding debt was 4.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, an increase from 3.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. For additional information regarding our net interest expense, see Note 10, Interest expense in our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
Global warehousing segment NOI was $364 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $4 million, or 1.1%, compared to $360 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The net increase included $7 million in our non-same warehouse pool, partially offset by a net decrease of $3 million in our same warehouse pool. The foreign currency translation from our foreign operations had a $9 million net favorable impact compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Global Warehousing segment NOI was $731 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, an increase of $4 million, or 0.6%, compared to $727 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The net increase included a $17 million increase in our non-same warehouse pool, partially offset by a net decrease of $13 million in our same warehouse pool. The foreign currency translation from our foreign operations had a $12 million net favorable impact compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Same warehouse storage revenues increased $8 million, or 1.7%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily driven by increased rates and favorable net foreign currency impact. Same warehouse storage revenues per economic occupied pallet increased by 2.1% compared to the prior year.
Current wording
Same warehouse storage revenues increased $10 million, or 1.1%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by higher occupancy and increased rates. Economic occupancy increased by 30 basis points and same warehouse storage revenues per economic occupied pallet increased by 1.0% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Same warehouse services revenues decreased $8 million, or 1.8%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily driven by lower throughput volumes. Same warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet increased 0.5% compared to the prior year as a result of increased rates. Throughput pallets at our same warehouses decreased 3.3% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
Same warehouse services revenues decreased $5 million, or 0.6%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by lower throughput volumes, partially offset by favorable rates. Throughput pallets at our same warehouses decreased 2.6%, while same warehouse services revenue per throughput pallet increased 1.3% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Same warehouse cost of operations increased $3 million, or 0.5%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, resulting from inflationary pressures and unfavorable net foreign currency impact.
Current wording
Same warehouse cost of operations increased $18 million, or 1.6%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily resulting from inflationary pressures and unfavorable net foreign currency impact.
Previous wording
Non-same warehouse revenues increased $41 million, or 113.9%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, including approximately $39 million from acquisitions and $12 million from recently completed greenfield and expansion projects, partially offset by a $10 million net decrease from other non-same warehouse sites.
Current wording
Non-same warehouse revenues increased $71 million, or 60.2%, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, including approximately $60 million from acquisitions and $29 million from recently completed greenfield and expansion projects, partially offset by a $13 million net decrease from other non-same warehouse sites and a $5 million decrease from divestitures.
Previous wording
Global integrated solutions segment NOI was $57 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, due to the factors discussed above. NOI margin was positively impacted by the sale of the Spain Transportation business.
Current wording
Global Integrated Solutions segment NOI was $118 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $7 million, or 5.6%, compared to $125 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, due to the factors discussed above. NOI margin was positively impacted by the sale of the Spain Transportation business. Foreign currency translation had a $1 million net favorable impact compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expenses were $141 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $13 million, or 8.4%, compared to $154 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to a $9 million reduction in stock-based compensation expense primarily due to adjustments to the 2024 awards based on expected target, partially offset by the expense related to the 2025 awards (see Note 13, Stock-based compensation to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for details). For the three months ended March 31, 2026, general and administrative expenses were 10.9% of total revenues compared to 11.9% of total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expense was $279 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $18 million, or 6.1%, compared to $297 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to an $11 million reduction in stock-based compensation expense, mainly for unfavorable forecasted performance for the 2024 and 2025 performance awards (see Note 13, Stock-based compensation to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report for details). The decrease was also attributable to lower professional fees, including legal, tax, and audit fees and broader cost-saving initiatives. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, general and administrative expenses were 10.5% of total revenues compared to 11.2% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Previous wording
Acquisition, transaction, and other expense. Acquisition, transaction, and other expenses were $4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $11 million compared to $15 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the nonoccurence of 2025 costs associated with our IPO, including IPO awards paid in cash or stock with a one-year vesting term, in addition to less acquisition activity contributing to decreased legal and professional fees. For further detail on our stock-based compensation costs, see Note 13, Stock-based compensation to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
Acquisition, transaction, and other expense. Acquisition, transaction, and other expense was $4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, a decrease of $48 million compared to $52 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to fair value adjustments of the Put Options issued in connection with the IPO and stock-based compensation expense for one-time IPO awards, as well as lower legal and professional fees from reduced acquisition activity. For further detail on stock-based compensation costs, see Note 13, Stock-based compensation to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, net. We reported a net foreign currency exchange gain of $3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to a net gain of $16 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in foreign currency exchange gain was due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar, with the largest impacts driven by the euro.
Current wording
Gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, net. We reported a net foreign currency exchange gain of $3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to a net gain of $42 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in gain on foreign currency exchange was due to movements in foreign currency exchange rates against the U.S. dollar, primarily driven by the euro.
Previous wording
Equity income (loss), net of tax. We reported $3 million of net loss from equity method investments for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to a net loss of $4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The net loss in both periods was primarily related to our investment in Emergent Cold LatAm Holdings, LLC.
Current wording
Equity income (loss), net of tax. We reported $3 million of net loss from equity method investments for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a net loss of $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The net loss in both periods was primarily related to our investment in Emergent Cold LatAm Holdings, LLC.
Previous wording
Income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $4 million, a decrease of $4 million from an income tax expense of $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The tax expense in 2026 was principally the result of the tax-effect of pre-tax earnings in various jurisdictions, nondeductible expenses including stock-based compensation and interest expense, and financial statement losses for which no tax benefit was recognized. The tax expense in 2025 was principally created by the tax-effect of pre-tax earnings in various jurisdictions, nondeductible expenses including stock-based compensation and interest expense, and financial statement losses for which no tax benefit was recognized. Our income taxes are discussed in more detail in Note 7, Income taxes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $3 million, an increase of $2 million from an income tax expense of $1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The tax expense in 2026 was principally the result of the tax-effect of pre-tax earnings in various jurisdictions, nondeductible expenses including stock-based compensation and interest expense, and financial statement losses for which no tax benefit was recognized. The tax expense in 2025 was principally created by the tax-effect of pre-tax earnings in various jurisdictions and nondeductible stock-based compensation, reduced by tax adjustments related to REIT activity. Our income taxes are discussed in more detail in Note 7, Income taxes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
The table below reconciles total segment NOI to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, in each case for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The table below reconciles total segment NOI to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, in each case for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
The table below reconciles EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, in each case for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The table below reconciles EBITDA, EBITDAre, and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, in each case for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
The table below reconciles FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, in each case for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The table below reconciles FFO, Core FFO, and Adjusted FFO to net income (loss), which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP, in each case for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
As of March 31, 2026, we had $66 million of cash and cash equivalents and $1.5 billion available under our Revolving Credit Facility (net of outstanding standby letters of credit in the amount of $61 million, which reduce availability). We currently expect that our principal sources of funding will include:
Current wording
As of June 30, 2026, we had $57 million of cash and cash equivalents and $1.5 billion available under our Revolving Credit Facility (net of outstanding standby letters of credit in the amount of $61 million, which reduce availability). We currently expect that our principal sources of funding will include:
Previous wording
The board of directors of the Company has declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.5325 per share of common stock for the first quarter of 2026, which was an increase from $0.5275 per share of common stock in the prior year quarters. Each dividend is payable to shareholders of record as of the last day of the respective quarter and is paid in the subsequent month.
Current wording
The board of directors of the Company has declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.5325 per share of common stock for the first and second quarters of 2026, which was an increase from $0.5275 per share of common stock in the prior year quarters. Each dividend is payable to shareholders of record as of the last day of the respective quarter and is paid in the subsequent month.
Previous wording
The variable rate debt shown above bears interest at interest rates based on various one-month rates, of which SOFR is the most significant, depending on the respective agreement governing the debt, including our Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan A. As of March 31, 2026, our debt had a weighted average term to maturity of approximately 3.2 years, assuming exercise of extension options.
Current wording
The variable rate debt shown above bears interest at interest rates based on various one-month rates, of which SOFR is the most significant, depending on the respective agreement governing the debt, including our Revolving Credit Facility and Term Loan A. As of June 30, 2026, our debt had a weighted average term to maturity of approximately 2.9 years, assuming exercise of extension options.
Previous wording
Our credit loss expense related to customer receivables was immaterial for both the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025. As of both March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we maintained allowances for uncollectible balances of $10 million, which we believed to be adequate.
Current wording
Our credit loss expense related to customer receivables was immaterial for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we maintained allowances for uncollectible balances of $10 million and $10 million, respectively, which we believed to be adequate.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth our recurring maintenance capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The following table sets forth our recurring maintenance capital expenditures for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth our repair and maintenance expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The following table sets forth our repair and maintenance expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth our integration capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
The following table sets forth our integration capital expenditures for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Showing the first 40 of 48 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (6)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Other warehouse costs include utilities other than power, insurance, real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, rent under real property operating leases where applicable, equipment costs, warehouse consumables (e.g., pallets and shrink-wrap), personal protective equipment, warehouse administration, and other related facility and services costs.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Equity income (loss), net of tax. We did not recognize significant income (loss) from equity method investments for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to net income of $3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Income tax benefit for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was $1 million, which represented a decrease of $6 million from an income tax benefit of $7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The tax expense in 2026 and 2025 was principally the result of the tax-effect of pre-tax earnings in various jurisdictions, nondeductible expenses, including stock-based compensation and interest expense, and financial statement losses for which no tax benefit was recognized. The change in income tax benefit between the periods is primarily a result of the changes in pre-tax earnings between various tax filing groups. Our income taxes are discussed in more detail in Note 7, Income taxes to the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Comparison of Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table presents other items of income and expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In 2025, the Operating Partnership and Lineage Europe Finco B.V. issued senior notes (“New Senior Unsecured Notes”) which were fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Lineage, Inc., the Operating Partnership, Lineage Europe Finco B.V., Lineage