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AEON Biopharma Inc

For the period ended Sep 30, 2024. Filed Nov 13, 2024.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Sep 30, 2024 · Filed Nov 13, 2024

AEON$0.18+11.3%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-12.

0001558370-24-011896

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 98 previous paragraphs and 100 current paragraphs.

57 unchanged; 30 reworded; 7 added; 6 removed; 5 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 1 previous and 1 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (7)

Current report

We held an initial meeting with the FDA in the third quarter of 2024 during which we aligned with the FDA on next steps to develop a Botox biosimilar. We anticipate commencing comparative analytic studies in the fourth quarter of 2024 and preparing for a potential Biosimilar Biological Product Development (“BPD”) meeting with the FDA in 2025 to review the results from the studies.

Current report

Other loss, net was $2.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor), which is mainly attributable to loss on fair value of convertible notes of $1.9 million due to changes in stock price and conversion probabilities of the Daewoong convertible notes, and loss on fair value of warrants of $0.4 million due to changes in stock price, volatility and risk-free rate; compared to loss of $25.0 million for the period from July 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor), which is mainly attributed to change in fair value of Predecessor convertible notes of $13.2 million and loss on settlement of derivates of $11.8 million; and loss of $14.0 million for the period from July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), which is mainly attributable to a loss of $15.8 million related to changes in fair value of forward purchase agreements and derivative liabilities, offset by a gain of $1.6 million related to changes in fair value of warrants.

Current report

Net cash used in operating activities for the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor) were $21.7 million and $15.1 million, respectively, consisting primarily of net losses of $60.7 million and $297.7 million, respectively, and non-cash items of $34.4 million and $288.4 million, respectively, consisting of $3.2 million non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation for our executives and directors (Predecessor), $19.4 million related to the change in fair value of the convertible notes (Predecessor) and $11.8 million related to loss on forward purchase agreement and derivative liabilities (Successor); and consisting of $2.2 million non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation for our executives and directors (Successor), $348.0 million related to write-off of acquired IPR&D, $(1.6) million related to change in fair value of warrants (Successor), $15.8 million related to loss on forward purchase agreement and derivative liabilities (Successor) and $(75.9) million related to change in fair value of contingent consideration (Successor).
Removed paragraphs (6)

Previous report

a successful Phase 3 comparative study in cervical dystonia could provide the necessary clinical data to support submission of a Section 351(k) BLA, and ultimately a determination that ABP-450 is biosimilar to the proposed reference product with respect to certain therapeutic indications.

Previous report

Other income (loss), net was income of $10.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), compared to a loss of $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor). The change was primarily attributable to a gain of $5.9 million for change in fair value of warrants (Successor), mainly due to the decrease in the Company’s stock price and a decrease in the number of warrants outstanding at June 30, 2024 due to the cashless warrant exercises and redemption of all public warrants as of June 30, 2024; income of $3.0 million related to the release of accrual for potential liquidated damages related to the termination of the forward purchase agreements; and gain of $1.8 million related to the change in fair value of convertible notes (Successor) compared to a loss of $1.5 million for the same period in the prior year primarily due to change in fair value in convertible notes (Predecessor).

Previous report

Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor) was $21.1 million, consisting primarily of a net loss of $33.0 million and non-cash items of $8.7 million, consisting primarily of $6.1 million related to the change in the fair value of the convertible notes (Predecessor) and a $2.5 million non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation for our executives and directors (Predecessor).
Reworded paragraphs (30)

Previous wording

We have completed a Phase 2 study of ABP-450 for the treatment of cervical dystonia and completed enrollment and dosing of patients for a Phase 2 double blind study of ABP-450 for the treatment of both chronic and episodic migraine. We originally intended to pursue a submission of a BLA under Section 351(a) of the Public Health Service Act, or an Original BLA, seeking one or more potential therapeutic indications for ABP-450. However, our Phase 2 clinical trials for episodic and chronic migraine did not meet their respective primary endpoints. In May 2024, we announced the discontinuation of our Phase 2 clinical trials for episodic and chronic migraine in order to implement certain cash preservation measures. As a result, on July 9, 2024, we announced a strategic reprioritization to pursue a 351(k) biosimilar regulatory pathway for ABP-450, using AbbVie Inc.’s product Botox as a proposed reference product for all of the indications for which Botox is approved, other than the cosmetic uses (for which we do not hold development or commercialization rights). We also announced our proposed plans to initiate, subject to raising additional capital, a single pivotal clinical study evaluating ABP-450 in patients with cervical dystonia for ABP-450, with the goal of using the biosimilar pathway, which we plan to discuss during a meeting with the FDA that is currently scheduled for the third quarter of 2024. We believe

Current wording

We have completed a Phase 2 study of ABP-450 for the treatment of cervical dystonia and completed enrollment and dosing of patients for a Phase 2 double blind study of ABP-450 for the treatment of both chronic and episodic migraine. We originally intended to pursue a submission of a BLA under Section 351(a) of the Public Health Service Act, or an Original BLA, seeking one or more potential therapeutic indications for ABP-450. However, our Phase 2 clinical trials for episodic and chronic migraine did not meet their respective primary endpoints. In May 2024, we announced the discontinuation of our Phase 2 clinical trials for episodic and chronic migraine in order to implement certain cash preservation measures. On July 9, 2024, we announced a strategic reprioritization to pursue a 351(k) biosimilar regulatory pathway for ABP-450, using AbbVie Inc.’s product Botox as a proposed reference product for all of the indications for which Botox is approved, other than the cosmetic uses (for which we do not hold development or commercialization rights).

Previous wording

The FDA allowed our IND for ABP-450, which supports our clinical trials in cervical dystonia, to proceed in October 2020, and we began treating patients in our Phase 2 clinical study beginning in April 2021. We enrolled 59 patients in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study across approximately 20 study sites in the United States. Patients enrolled into the study received one of four different injection cycles, low dose of 150 units, mid-dose of 250 units, high dose of 350 units or placebo, with patients evenly split among the four arms. Topline data from the Phase 2 cervical dystonia study, released in September 2022, showed that ABP-450 met all primary endpoints and a number of other key secondary endpoints, supporting the further development of ABP-450 in reducing signs and symptoms associated with cervical dystonia. We are in discussions with the FDA regarding the design of a planned Phase 3 study in cervical dystonia, which we expect to commence based on the availability of capital resources.

Current wording

The FDA allowed our IND for ABP-450, which supports our clinical trials in cervical dystonia, to proceed in October 2020, and we began treating patients in our Phase 2 clinical study beginning in April 2021. We enrolled 59 patients in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study across approximately 20 study sites in the United States. Patients enrolled into the study received one of four different injection cycles, low dose of 150 units, mid-dose of 250 units, high dose of 350 units or placebo, with patients evenly split among the four arms. Topline data from the Phase 2 cervical dystonia study, released in September 2022, showed that ABP-450 met all primary endpoints and a number of other key secondary endpoints, supporting the further development of ABP-450 in reducing signs and symptoms associated with cervical dystonia. We may commence a Phase 3 study in cervical dystonia pending availability of capital resources, the results of the comparative analytical studies and discussions with the FDA in a Biological Product Development meeting.

Previous wording

We have never been profitable from operations and, as of June 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $427.5 million. We have never generated revenue from ABP-450. Losses from operations, excluding the impact of changes in fair value of the contingent consideration, were $7.8 million, $18.1 million, $14.0 million and $27.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and June 30, 2023 (Predecessor), respectively. Consolidated net income (loss) were income of $164.1 million and $46.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), respectively, and losses of $15.4 million and $33.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor), respectively. As of June 30, 2024, we had $3.4 million in cash and cash equivalents. We have concluded that we do not have sufficient cash to fund our operations for 12 months from the date of our financial statements without additional financing, and as a result, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. As of the date of this Report, we have sufficient cash to fund our operating plan into the fourth quarter of 2024. Any further development of ABP-450 for any indication, includingthe biosimilar pathwayandany additional studies in cervical dystonia, will require additional funding, whichmaynot beavailableto us on reasonable terms, orat all.

Current wording

Consolidated net (loss) income were $(6.2) million, $39.9 million, $(60.7) million, $(27.7) million and $(297.7) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor), July 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively. As of September 30, 2024, we had $0.5 million in cash and cash equivalents. We have concluded that we do not have sufficient cash to fund our operations for 12 months from the date of our financial statements without additional financing, and as a result, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. As of the date of this Report, we have sufficient cash to fund our operating plan into the fourth quarter of 2024. Any further development of ABP-450 for any indication, includingthe biosimilar pathwayandany additional studies in cervical dystonia, will require additional funding, whichmaynot beavailableto us on reasonable terms, orat all.

Previous wording

The FPA Termination Agreement with ACM provides that (i) ACM will retain 3,100,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by ACM pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement (the “ACM Retained Shares”) and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in ACM’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. The Termination Agreement with Polar provides that (i) Polar will retain 3,175,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by Polar pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement (the “Polar Retained Shares”) and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in Polar’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. The potential aggregate liquidated damages of up to $3.0 million was accrued as a liability in the first quarter of 2024. However, since each FPA provider elected to remove its respective shares from the registration statement, the Company released the liability from the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024. We did not have access to the Prepayment Amount at any time following the Closing and, pursuant to the FPA Termination Agreements, ACM and Polar will retain the Prepayment Amount in full. The terminated access to the Prepayment Amount may adversely affect our liquidity and capital needs.

Current wording

The FPA Termination Agreement with ACM provides that (i) ACM will retain 3,100,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by ACM pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement (the “ACM Retained Shares”) and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in ACM’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. The Termination Agreement with Polar provides that (i) Polar will retain 3,175,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by Polar pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement (the “Polar Retained Shares”) and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in Polar’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. The potential aggregate liquidated damages of up to $3.0 million was accrued as a liability in the first quarter of 2024. However, since each FPA provider elected to remove its respective shares from the registration statement, the Company released the liability in the second quarter of 2024. We did not have access to the Prepayment Amount at any time following the Closing and, pursuant to the FPA Termination Agreements, ACM and Polar will retain the Prepayment Amount in full. The terminated access to the Prepayment Amount may adversely affect our liquidity and capital needs.

Previous wording

In connection with the negotiation of the Forward Purchase Agreements (and FPA Termination Agreements) and related subscription agreements, J.V.B. Financial Group, LLC, acting through its Cohen & Company Capital Markets division (“CCM”), provided certain consulting services, initially to Priveterra and subsequently to AEON, pursuant to an engagement letter, by and between AEON and CCM, dated July 27, 2023 and amended July 1, 2024 (the “CCM Engagement Letter”). On July 5, 2024, pursuant to the CCM Engagement Letter, we issued 400,000 shares of our common stock to CCM.

Current wording

provided certain consulting services, initially to Priveterra and subsequently to AEON, pursuant to an engagement letter, by and between AEON and CCM, dated July 27, 2023 and amended July 1, 2024 (the “CCM Engagement Letter”). On July 5, 2024, pursuant to the CCM Engagement Letter, we issued 400,000 shares of our common stock to CCM.

Previous wording

unless earlier repurchased, converted or redeemed in accordance with its terms prior to such date. We will use the net proceeds from each Convertible Note to support the late-stage clinical development of ABP-450 and for general working capital purposes. Pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement, on March 24, 2024, we issued and sold to Daewoong one Convertible Note in the principal amount of $5.0 million and, on April 12, 2024, we issued and sold to Daewoong an additional Convertible Note in the principal amount of $10.0 million.

Current wording

On March 19, 2024, we entered into the Subscription Agreement with Daewoong relating to our sale and issuance of the Convertible Notes in the principal amount of up to $15.0 million, which are convertible into shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth in each Convertible Note. Each Convertible Note contains customary events of default, accrues interest at an annual rate of 15.79% and has a maturity date that is three years from the funding date (the “Maturity Date”), unless earlier repurchased, converted or redeemed in accordance with its terms prior to such date. We will use the net proceeds from each Convertible Note to support the late-stage clinical development of ABP-450 and for general working capital purposes. Pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement, on March 24, 2024, we issued and sold to Daewoong one Convertible Note in the principal amount of $5.0 million and, on April 12, 2024, we issued and sold to Daewoong an additional Convertible Note in the principal amount of $10.0 million.

Previous wording

The Company records costs incurred in obtaining technology licenses to research and development expense as acquired in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) if the technology licensed has not reached technological feasibility and has no alternative future use. The acquired IPR&D recorded at the Closing was written off and is included in the consolidated statement of operations for the Successor period ended December 31, 2023 (see Note 3 Forward Merger to the consolidated financial statements).

Current wording

The Company records costs incurred in obtaining technology licenses to research and development expense as acquired in-process research and development (“IPR&D”) if the technology licensed has not reached technological feasibility and has no alternative future use. The acquired IPR&D recorded at the Closing was written off to the Successor’s consolidated statement of operations for the period ended September 30, 2023.

Previous wording

The Company determined that the Contingent Consideration Shares would be classified as a liability on the Successor’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and remeasured at each reporting period with changes to fair value recorded to the Successor’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Current wording

The Company determined that the Contingent Consideration Shares would be classified as a liability on the Successor’s condensed consolidated balance sheets and remeasured at each reporting period with changes to fair value recorded to the Successor’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

Previous wording

Other income (loss), net primarily consists of gains and losses resulting from the remeasurement of the fair value of our convertible notes, forward purchase agreements, warrant liabilities, each described below, at each balance sheet date.

Current wording

Other loss, net primarily consists of gains and losses resulting from the remeasurement of the fair value of our convertible notes, forward purchase agreements, warrant liabilities, each described below, at each balance sheet date.

Previous wording

Change in fair value of convertible notes – The Company elected the fair value option to account for its convertible notes, with the subsequent changes in fair value recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Current wording

Change in fair value of convertible notes – The Company elected the fair value option to account for its convertible notes, with the subsequent changes in fair value recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

Previous wording

Loss on embedded forward purchase agreement and make whole derivative - the Company has determined that each of its forward purchase agreements entered in connection with the Merger is a freestanding hybrid financial instrument comprising a subscription receivable and embedded features, which have been bifurcated and accounted for separately as derivative instruments. The Company has recorded the derivatives as liabilities and measured them at fair value with the initial value of the derivative recorded as a loss “on the line” in the Successor’s opening accumulated deficit. On the line describes those transactions triggered by the consummation of the Merger that are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements of the Predecessor or the Successor as they are not directly attributable to either period but instead were contingent on the Merger. Subsequent changes in the bifurcated derivatives are recorded in the Successor’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Current wording

Loss on embedded forward purchase agreement and make whole derivative - the Company has determined that each of its forward purchase agreements entered in connection with the Merger is a freestanding hybrid financial instrument comprising a subscription receivable and embedded features, which were bifurcated and accounted for separately as derivative instruments. The Company recorded the derivatives as liabilities and measured them at fair value with the initial value of the derivative recorded as a loss “on the line” in the Successor’s opening accumulated deficit. On the line describes those transactions triggered by the consummation of the Merger that are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements of the Predecessor or the Successor as they are not directly attributable to either period but instead were contingent on the Merger. Subsequent changes in the bifurcated derivatives are recorded in the Successor’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

Previous wording

Change in fair value of warrants - Changes in the estimated fair value of our warrant liabilities are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the Successor’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

Current wording

Change in fair value of warrants - Changes in the estimated fair value of our warrant liabilities are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the Successor’s condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

Previous wording

Comparison of the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and June 30, 2023 (Predecessor)

Current wording

Comparison of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor), July 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor)

Previous wording

SG&A expenses were $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $1.6 million, or 33%, compared to $4.9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor). The decrease in S&GA expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease of $2.1 million in legal expenses and professional fees related to the Merger, offset by an increase of $0.2 million related to public company insurance for director and officers and an increase of $0.2 million related to stock-based compensation expense.

Current wording

SG&A expenses were $3.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $3.3 million, or 52%, compared to $1.1 million and $5.3 million for the periods from July 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively. The decrease in S&GA expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease of $1.8 million in legal expenses and professional fees related to the Merger in the prior year and a decrease of $1.3 million related to stock-based compensation expense related to the accelerated vesting and replacement award accounting in the prior year.

Previous wording

SG&A expenses were $8.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $0.8 million, or 9%, compared to $8.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor). The decrease in SG&A expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease of $1.6 million in legal expenses and professional fees related to the Merger, offset by an increase of $0.5 million related to public company insurance for director and officers and an increase of $0.3 million related to stock-based compensation expense.

Current wording

SG&A expenses were $11.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $4.1 million, or 27%, compared to $9.8 million and $5.3 million for the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively. The decrease in SG&A expenses was primarily attributable to a decrease of $3.4 million in legal expenses and professional fees related to the Merger in the prior year and a decrease of $1.0 million related to stock-based compensation expense related to the accelerated vesting and replacement award accounting in the prior year, offset by an increase of $0.5 million related to public company insurance for director and officers in the current year.

Previous wording

R&D expenses were $4.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $4.6 million, or 51%, compared to $9.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor). The decrease was primarily attributable to a $4.7 million decrease in R&D expenses due to wind down of Phase 2 clinical trials related to chronic and episodic migraine and cervical dystonia, and a decrease of $0.2 million related to headcount reduction to preserve cash, offset by an increase of $0.3 million related to stock-based compensation expense.

Current wording

R&D expenses were $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $7.0 million, or 88%, compared to $1.6 million and $6.4 million during the periods from July 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $6.7 million decrease in R&D expenses due to wind down of Phase 2 clinical trials related to chronic and episodic migraine and cervical dystonia, and a decrease of $0.3 million related to headcount reduction to preserve cash.

Previous wording

R&D expenses were $10.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $8.1 million, or 44%, compared to $18.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor). The decrease was primarily attributable to a $8.5 million decrease in R&D expenses due to wind down of Phase 2 clinical trials related to chronic and episodic migraine and cervical dystonia, offset by an increase of $0.5 million related to stock-based compensation expense.

Current wording

R&D expenses were $11.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor), a decrease of $15.0 million, or 57%, compared to $19.8 million and $6.4 million during the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively. The decrease was primarily attributable to a $15.1 million decrease in R&D expenses due to wind down of Phase 2 clinical trials related to chronic and episodic migraine and cervical dystonia.

Previous wording

The Company recognized a gain of $161.2 million and $97.5 million related to the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration liability for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), respectively, related to certain contingent provisions, restrictions and forfeiture provisions for Founder Shares and certain Participating Stockholders shares, which was primarily attributable to the change in probabilities of meeting milestones and fluctuations in stock price of the Company. See Note 6 Fair Value Measurements to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion.

Current wording

The Company recognized a gain of $0, $97.5 million and $75.9 million related to the change in the fair value of the contingent consideration for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) and period from July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively, related to certain contingent provisions, restrictions and forfeiture provisions for Founder Shares and certain Participating Stockholders shares, which was primarily attributable to the change in probabilities of meeting milestones and fluctuations in stock price of the Company. See Note 6 Fair Value Measurements to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion.

Previous wording

Other income (loss), net was a loss of $33.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor), compared to a loss of $6.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 (Predecessor). The change was primarily attributable to a loss on forward purchase agreements and derivative liabilities of $20.0 million (Successor), mainly related to the termination of the forward purchase agreements of $19.9 million; loss of $15.0 million for change in fair value of warrants (Successor), mainly due to the decrease in the Company’s stock price and a decrease in the number of warrants outstanding at June 30, 2024 due to the cashless warrant exercises and redemption of public warrants as of June 30, 2024; offset by a gain of $1.7 million related to the change in fair value of convertible notes (Successor) compared to a loss of $6.1 million for the same period in the prior year primarily related to change in fair value of convertible notes (Predecessor).

Current wording

Other loss, net was a loss of $35.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor), which is mainly attributable to a loss of $19.9 million on forward purchase agreements and derivative liabilities (Successor), mainly related to the termination of the forward purchase agreements of $20 million; loss of $15.4 million for change in fair value of warrants (Successor), mainly due to the decrease in the Company’s stock price and a decrease in the number of warrants outstanding due to the cashless warrant exercises and redemption of public warrants in the first half of fiscal year 2024; compared to loss of $31.0 million for the period from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor), which is mainly attributed to change in fair value of Predecessor convertible notes of $19.4 million and loss on settlement of derivates of $11.8 million; and loss of $14.0 million for the period from July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), which is mainly attributable to a loss of $15.8 million related to changes in fair value of forward purchase agreements and derivative liabilities, offset by a gain of $1.6 million related to changes in fair value of warrants.

Previous wording

Our primary sources of capital have been debt financing (Predecessor) and equity financing (Successor). We have experienced recurring losses from operations and have a net capital deficiency and negative cash flows from operations since our inception. As of June 30, 2024 (Successor), we had reported cash and cash equivalents of $3.4 million and an accumulated deficit of $427.5 million.

Current wording

Our primary sources of capital have been debt financing (Predecessor) and equity financing (Successor). We have experienced recurring losses from operations and have a net capital deficiency and negative cash flows from operations since our inception. As of September 30, 2024 (Successor), we had reported cash and cash equivalents of $0.5 million and an accumulated deficit of $433.7 million.

Previous wording

On May 3, 2024, we announced preliminary top-line results from its planned interim analysis of the Phase 2 trial with ABP-450 in the preventative treatment of chronic migraine, which did not meet the primary or secondary endpoints. We originally intended to pursue submission of an Original BLA seeking one or more potential therapeutic indications for ABP-450. However, in May 2024, we announced the discontinuation of our Phase 2 clinical trials for episodic and chronic migraine in order to implement certain cash preservation measures. As a result, on July 9, 2024, we announced a strategic reprioritization to pursue a 351(k) biosimilar regulatory pathway for ABP-450, using AbbVie Inc.’s product Botox as a proposed reference product for all of the indications for which Botox is

Current wording

On May 3, 2024, we announced preliminary top-line results from its planned interim analysis of the Phase 2 trial with ABP-450 in the preventative treatment of chronic migraine, which did not meet the primary or secondary endpoints. We originally intended to pursue submission of an Original BLA seeking one or more potential therapeutic indications for ABP-450. However, in May 2024, we announced the discontinuation of our Phase 2 clinical trials for episodic and chronic migraine in order to implement certain cash preservation measures. On July 9, 2024, we announced a strategic reprioritization to pursue a 351(k) biosimilar regulatory pathway for ABP-450, using AbbVie Inc.’s product Botox as a proposed reference product for all of the indications for which Botox is approved, other than the cosmetic uses. We are continuing to evaluate other cash preservation measures and will review all strategic options.

Previous wording

On March 18, 2024, we entered into separate FPA Termination Agreements with each of ACM and Polar terminating their respective Forward Purchase Agreements. The FPA Termination Agreement with ACM provides that (i) ACM will retain 3,100,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by ACM pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in ACM’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. The Termination Agreement with Polar provides that (i) Polar will retain 3,175,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by Polar pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in Polar’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. We did not have access to the Prepayment Amount at any time following the Closing and, pursuant to the FPA Termination Agreements, ACM and Polar will retain the Prepayment Amount in full. The potential aggregate liquidated damages of up to $3.0 million was accrued as a liability in the first quarter of 2024. However, since each FPA provider elected to remove its respective shares from the registration statement, the Company released the liability from the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024. The terminated access to the Prepayment Amount may adversely affect our liquidity and capital needs.

Current wording

On March 18, 2024, we entered into separate FPA Termination Agreements with each of ACM and Polar terminating their respective Forward Purchase Agreements. The FPA Termination Agreement with ACM provides that (i) ACM will retain 3,100,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by ACM pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in ACM’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. The Termination Agreement with Polar provides that (i) Polar will retain 3,175,000 previously issued Additional Shares held by Polar pursuant to its respective Forward Purchase Agreement and subscription agreement and (ii) we will be subject to up to $1.5 million in liquidated damages, subject to certain conditions set forth in Polar’s respective FPA Termination Agreement. We did not have access to the Prepayment Amount at any time following the Closing and, pursuant to the FPA Termination Agreements, ACM and Polar will retain the Prepayment Amount in full. The potential aggregate liquidated damages of up to $3.0 million was accrued as a liability in the first quarter of 2024. However, since each FPA provider elected to remove its respective shares from the registration statement, the Company released the liability in the second quarter of 2024. The terminated access to the Prepayment Amount may adversely affect our liquidity and capital needs.

Previous wording

On March 19, 2024, we entered into the Subscription Agreement with Daewoong relating to our sale and issuance of Convertible Notes in the principal amount of up to $15.0 million, which are convertible into shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth in each Convertible Note. Each Convertible Note will contain customary events of default, will accrue interest at an annual rate of 15.79% and will have a maturity date that is three years from the funding date, unless earlier repurchased, converted or redeemed in accordance with its terms prior to such date. We will use the net proceeds from each Convertible Note to support the late-stage clinical development of ABP-450 and for general working capital purposes. Pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement, on March 24, 2024, we issued and sold to Daewoong one Convertible Note in the principal amount of $5.0 million. The Subscription Agreement further provides that we will issue and sell to Daewoong a second Convertible Note in the principal amount of $10.0 million no later than thirty (30) days following our compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Subscription Agreement, including our execution of an amendment to the License Agreement with Daewoong.

Current wording

On March 19, 2024, we entered into the Subscription Agreement with Daewoong relating to our sale and issuance of Convertible Notes in the principal amount of up to $15.0 million, which are convertible into shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth in each Convertible Note. Each Convertible Note will contain customary events of default, will accrue interest at an annual rate of 15.79% and will have a maturity date that is three years from the funding date, unless earlier repurchased, converted or redeemed in accordance with its terms prior to such date. We will use the net proceeds from each Convertible Note to support the late-stage clinical development of ABP-450 and for general working capital purposes. Pursuant to the terms of the Subscription Agreement, on March 24, 2024, we issued and sold to Daewoong one Convertible Note in the principal amount of $5.0 million. The Subscription Agreement further provides that we will issue and sell to Daewoong a second Convertible Note in the

Previous wording

On July 9, 2024, we announced a strategic reprioritization to pursue a Section 351(k) biosimilar regulatory pathway for ABP-450, using AbbVie Inc.’s product Botox as a proposed reference product. We also announced our proposed plans to initiate, subject to raising additional capital, a single pivotal clinical study evaluating ABP-450 in patients with cervical dystonia, with the goal of using the biosimilar pathway, which we plan to discuss during a meeting with the FDA that is currently scheduled for the third quarter of 2024. We believe a successful Phase 3 comparative study in cervical dystonia could provide the necessary clinical data to support submission of a Section 351(k) BLA, and ultimately a determination that ABP-450 is biosimilar to the proposed reference product with respect to certain therapeutic indications. However, the commencement of such study and any further development of ABP-450 would require additional funding in the form of equity financings or debt. There can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful or that, in the event that they are successful, the terms and conditions of such financing will be commercially acceptable. Furthermore, the use of equity as a source of financing would dilute existing shareholders.

Current wording

On July 9, 2024, we announced a strategic reprioritization to pursue a Section 351(k) biosimilar regulatory pathway for ABP-450, using AbbVie Inc.’s product Botox as a proposed reference product. We held an initial meeting with the FDA in the third quarter of 2024 during which we aligned with the FDA on next steps to develop a Botox biosimilar. We anticipate commencing comparative analytic studies in the fourth quarter of 2024 and preparing for a potential Biosimilar Biological Product Development (“BPD”) meeting with the FDA in 2025 to review the results from the studies. However, the commencement of studies, preparation for the potential BPD meeting and any further development of ABP-450 would require additional funding in the form of equity financings or debt. There can be no assurance that such efforts will be successful or that, in the event that they are successful, the terms and conditions of such financing will be commercially acceptable. Furthermore, the use of equity as a source of financing would dilute existing shareholders.

Previous wording

We have incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operating activities since inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable. We expect to continue to incur substantial costs in order to conduct R&D activities necessary to develop and commercialize our product candidates. Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial product revenue from sales of ABP-450, we will need additional capital to undertake these activities and commercialization efforts, and, therefore, we intend to raise such capital through the issuance of additional equity, borrowings, and potentially strategic alliances with other companies. However, if such financing is not available at adequate levels or on acceptable terms, we could be required to reduce the scope of or eliminate some of our development programs or commercialization efforts, out-license intellectual property rights to our product candidates or sell unsecured assets, or a combination of the above, any of which may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and/or our ability to fund our scheduled obligations on a timely basis or at all. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to successfully accomplish these plans and secure sources of financing and ultimately attain profitable operations.

Current wording

We have incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operating activities since inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable. Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist of R&D expenditures, including clinical trials, as well as SG&A expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay or prepay these expenses. We expect to continue to incur substantial costs in order to conduct R&D activities necessary to develop and commercialize our product candidates. Until such time, if ever, as we can generate substantial product revenue from sales of ABP-450, we will need additional capital to undertake these activities and commercialization efforts, and, therefore, we intend to raise such capital through the issuance of additional equity, borrowings, and potentially strategic alliances with other companies. However, if such financing is not available at adequate levels or on acceptable terms, we could be required to reduce the scope of or eliminate some of our development programs or commercialization efforts, out-license intellectual property rights to our product candidates or sell unsecured assets, or a combination of the above, any of which may have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition and/or our ability to fund our scheduled obligations on a timely basis or at all. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to successfully accomplish these plans and secure sources of financing and ultimately attain profitable operations.

Previous wording

We may receive additional capital from the cash exercise of the Private Placement Warrants. However, the exercise price of our Private Placement Warrants is $11.50 per warrant and the last reported sales price of our common stock on July 22, 2024 was $2.35. The likelihood that holders of the Private Placement Warrants will exercise their Private Placement Warrants, and therefore the likelihood of any amount of cash proceeds that we may receive, is dependent upon the trading price of our common stock after effectiveness of the registration statement related thereto registering the issuance of common stock underlying the Private Placement Warrants. If the trading price for our common stock does not maintain a price above $11.50 per share, we do not expect holders to exercise their Warrants for cash. We will have broad discretion over the use of any proceeds from the exercise of such securities. Any proceeds from the exercise of such securities would increase our liquidity, but we are not currently budgeting for any cash proceeds from the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants when planning for our operational funding needs. The Private Placement Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis at any time and we will not receive any proceeds from such exercise, even if the Private Placement Warrants are in-the-money.

Current wording

$0.82. The likelihood that holders of the Private Placement Warrants will exercise their Private Placement Warrants, and therefore the likelihood of any amount of cash proceeds that we may receive, is dependent upon the trading price of our common stock after effectiveness of the registration statement related thereto registering the issuance of common stock underlying the Private Placement Warrants. If the trading price for our common stock does not maintain a price above $11.50 per share, we do not expect holders to exercise their Warrants for cash. We will have broad discretion over the use of any proceeds from the exercise of such securities. Any proceeds from the exercise of such securities would increase our liquidity, but we are not currently budgeting for any cash proceeds from the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants when planning for our operational funding needs. The Private Placement Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis at any time and we will not receive any proceeds from such exercise, even if the Private Placement Warrants are in-the-money.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) was $16.7 million, consisting primarily of a net income of $46.1 million (Successor) and non-cash charges of $60.8 million, consisting primarily of $(1.7) million related to the change in fair value of the convertible notes (Successor), $15.0 million related to change in fair value of warrants (Successor), $20.0 million related to loss on forward purchase agreement and derivative liabilities (Successor), $(917.5) million related to change in fair value of contingent consideration (Successor) and a $3.3 million non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation for our executives and directors (Successor).

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) was $19.7 million, consisting primarily of a net income of $39.9 million (Successor) and non-cash charges of $(57.0) million, consisting primarily of $4.9 million non-cash expense related to stock-based compensation for our executives and directors (Successor), $0.2 million related to the change in fair value of the convertible notes (Successor), $15.4 million related to change in fair value of warrants (Successor), $19.9 million related to loss on forward purchase agreement and derivative liabilities (Successor) and $(97.5) million related to change in fair value of contingent consideration (Successor).

Previous wording

There was no cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and June 30, 2023 (Predecessor).

Current wording

There was no cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor).

Previous wording

Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 (Successor) and June 30, 2023 (Predecessor) were $15.0 million and $14.0 million, respectively, primarily related to the issuance of convertible notes.

Current wording

Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor) were $15.1 million, $14.0 million and $0, respectively, primarily related to the issuance of convertible notes.

Previous wording

vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments not previously approved. In particular, in this Report, we have provided only two years of audited financial statements and unaudited financial statements and have not included all of the executive compensation- related information that would be required if we were not an emerging growth company. Section 102(b)(2) of the JOBS Act allows us to delay adoption of the new or revised accounting standards until those standards apply to non-public business entities. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock.

Current wording

We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. For so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we are permitted and intend to rely on certain exemptions from various public company reporting requirements, including not being required to have our internal control over financial reporting audited by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation and any golden parachute payments not previously approved. In particular, in this Report, we have provided only two years of audited financial statements and unaudited financial statements and have not included all of the executive compensation- related information that would be required if we were not an emerging growth company. Section 102(b)(2) of the JOBS Act allows us to delay adoption of the new or revised accounting standards until those standards apply to non-public business entities. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock.
Rearranged current paragraphs (6)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

We have never been profitable from operations and, as of September 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $433.7 million. We have never generated revenue from ABP-450. Losses from operations, excluding the impact of changes in fair value of the contingent consideration and write-off of IPR&D, were $4.0 million, $22.2 million, $29.6 million, $2.6 million and $11.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 (Successor) and the periods from January 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor), July 1, 2023 to July 21, 2023 (Predecessor) and July 22, 2023 to September 30, 2023 (Successor), respectively.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

As disclosed further below in the section titled "Liquidity and Capital Resources", we have incurred operating losses and negative cash flows from operating activities since inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable. As of September 30, 2024 (Successor), we had reported cash and cash equivalents of $0.5 million and an accumulated deficit of $433.7 million. As a result of these conditions, management has concluded that substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern exists as conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, indicate that it is probable that we will be unable to meet our obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements included in this Report are issued. Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to successfully accomplish our business plans and secure sources of financing and ultimately attain profitable operations.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

In connection with the negotiation of the Forward Purchase Agreements (and FPA Termination Agreements) and related subscription agreements, J.V.B. Financial Group, LLC, acting through its Cohen & Company Capital Markets division (“CCM”),

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Change in Fair Value of Contingent Consideration (Successor)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

principal amount of $10.0 million no later than thirty (30) days following our compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Subscription Agreement, including our execution of an amendment to the License Agreement with Daewoong.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

We may receive additional capital from the cash exercise of the Private Placement Warrants. However, the exercise price of our Private Placement Warrants is $11.50 per warrant and the last reported sales price of our common stock on November 11, 2024 was
Rearranged previous paragraphs (5)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

On March 19, 2024, we entered into the Subscription Agreement with Daewoong relating to our sale and issuance of the Convertible Notes in the principal amount of up to $15.0 million, which are convertible into shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions and limitations set forth in each Convertible Note. Each Convertible Note contains customary events of default, accrues interest at an annual rate of 15.79% and has a maturity date that is three years from the funding date (the “Maturity Date”),

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Change in Fair Value of Contingent Consideration

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

approved, other than the cosmetic uses. We are continuing to evaluate other cash preservation measures and will review all strategic options.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist of R&D expenditures, including clinical trials, as well as SG&A expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay or prepay these expenses.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We are an emerging growth company, as defined in the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act. For so long as we remain an emerging growth company, we are permitted and intend to rely on certain exemptions from various public company reporting requirements, including not being required to have our internal control over financial reporting audited by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a non-binding advisory