Petco Health & Wellness Company, Inc.
For the period ended Aug 2, 2025. Filed Aug 29, 2025.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Aug 2, 2025 · Filed Aug 29, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-05-03; filed 2025-06-06.
0000950170-25-083057
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-08-02; filed 2025-08-29.
0001826470-25-000015
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 73 previous paragraphs and 76 current paragraphs.
55 unchanged; 16 reworded; 5 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 8 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (5)
Current report
On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was signed into law. OBBBA introduces significant changes to U.S. income-tax legislation. Key provisions affecting the Company include (i) 100 percent bonus depreciation for qualified property placed in service after January 19, 2025, (ii) immediate expensing of domestic research and experimental expenditures starting January 1, 2025, and (iii) an increase to the cap on the deductibility of business interest expense for taxable years starting after December 31, 2024.
Current report
In accordance with ASC 740, the Company has recognized the effects of the new tax law in the period of enactment. The impact of OBBBA for the quarter ended August 2, 2025 resulted in a reduction to current income tax expense, primarily due to the restoration of 100% bonus depreciation, immediate expensing of domestic research and experimental expenditures, and changes to the 163(j) interest limitation. This reduction was substantially offset by a corresponding increase in deferred income tax expense.
Current report
The net effect of OBBBA did not have a material impact on the Company’s effective tax rate for the period. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of OBBBA on its consolidated financial statements and will update its estimates as additional guidance becomes available.
Current report
Net cash used in investing activities was $58.1 million for each of the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 and August 3, 2024, and consisted primarily of capital expenditures to support our business.
Current report
Net cash used in financing activities was $4.3 million for the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025, compared with $5.9 million used in financing activities for the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. Financing cash flows in the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 were not material. Financing cash flows in the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024 consisted primarily of borrowings and repayments on the ABL Revolving Credit Facility.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
Cash used in investing activities was $27.1 million and $31.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 and May 4, 2024, respectively. This decrease was primarily driven by reductions in new pet care centers and hospitals.
Previous report
Net cash used in financing activities was $0.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025, compared with $5.6 million used in financing activities in the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. This decrease was primarily driven by less cash paid for tax withholdings on equity-based awards during the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 and debt refinancing costs paid during the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (16)
Previous wording
a decrease in net sales from $1.53 billion to $1.49 billion, representing a period-over-period decrease of 2.3%;
Current wording
a decrease in net sales from $1.52 billion to $1.49 billion, representing a period-over-period decrease of 2.3% and a comparable sales decrease of 1.4%;
Previous wording
operating income of $16.4 million, compared to an operating loss of $16.8 million in the prior year period;
Current wording
operating income of $43.0 million, compared to operating income of $2.5 million in the prior year period;
Previous wording
net loss attributable to Class A and B-1 common stockholders of $11.7 million, compared to net loss attributable to Class A and B-1 common stockholders of $46.5 million in the prior year period; and
Current wording
net income attributable to Class A and B-1 common stockholders of $14.0 million, compared to net loss attributable to Class A and B-1 common stockholders of $24.8 million in the prior year period; and
Previous wording
an increase in Adjusted EBITDA from $75.6 million to $89.4 million.
Current wording
an increase in Adjusted EBITDA from $83.5 million to $113.9 million.
Previous wording
Thirteen Weeks Ended May 3, 2025 Compared with Thirteen Weeks Ended May 4, 2024
Current wording
Thirteen and Twenty-six Weeks Ended August 2, 2025 Compared with Thirteen and Twenty-six Weeks Ended August 3, 2024
Previous wording
Net sales decreased $35.7 million, or 2.3%, to $1.49 billion in the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 compared to net sales of $1.53 billion in the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. The sales decrease primarily reflects lower transaction volume and a lower pet care center count, as well as a greater focus on profitability and margin. We continue to experience momentum in services, driven in part by our strategic investments in customer acquisition and retention, as well as efforts to optimize our existing veterinary hospital footprint.
Current wording
Net sales decreased $35.2 million, or 2.3%, to $1.49 billion in the thirteen weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared to net sales of $1.52 billion in the thirteen weeks ended August 3, 2024. Net sales decreased $71.0 million, or 2.3%, to $2.98 billion in the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared to net sales of $3.05 billion in the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. The sales decrease primarily reflects lower transaction volume and a lower pet care center count, as well as a greater focus on profitability and margin through a more disciplined approach to managing unit costs, pricing, and promotional strategies. We continue to experience momentum in services, driven in part by our strategic investments in customer acquisition and retention, as well as efforts to optimize our existing veterinary hospital footprint.
Previous wording
As a percentage of net sales, our gross profit rate was 38.2% for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 compared with 37.8% for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. The increase was primarily due to improved utilization of our services footprint, effective inventory management, supply chain optimization efforts, and channel mix impacts. We are unable to quantify the factors impacting gross profit rate described above due to the fact that such factors are based on input measures or qualitative information that do not lend themselves to quantification.
Current wording
As a percentage of net sales, our gross profit rate was 39.3% for the thirteen weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with 38.1% for the thirteen weeks ended August 3, 2024. As a percentage of net sales, our gross profit rate was 38.7% for the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with 38.0% for the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. The increase between the periods reflects improved utilization of our services footprint, as well as more effective management of our inventory, unit costs, pricing, and promotional strategies. We are unable to quantify the factors impacting gross profit rate described above due to the fact that such factors are based on input measures or qualitative information that do not lend themselves to quantification.
Previous wording
As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses were 37.1% for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 compared with 38.9% for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. The decrease in SG&A expenses period-over-period included lower payroll and other compensation costs, advertising expenses, and store occupancy costs. In addition, the Company incurred disposition costs relating to its Pupbox business during the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024.
Current wording
As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses were 36.4% for the thirteen weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with 37.9% for the thirteen weeks ended August 3, 2024. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A expenses were 36.8% for the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with 38.4% for the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. The decrease in SG&A expenses between the periods was primarily due to lower payroll and other compensation costs, which included improved actuarial results from employee benefits optimization initiatives, as well as lower consulting costs. In addition, the Company incurred disposition costs relating to its Pupbox business during the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024.
Previous wording
Interest expense decreased $3.3 million, or 9.0%, to $33.5 million in the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 compared with $36.8 million in the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by lower interest rates on the First Lien Term Loan during the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025. For more information refer to Note 4, “Senior Secured Credit Facilities,” to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Current wording
Interest expense decreased $3.5 million, or 9.5%, to $33.3 million in the thirteen weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with $36.8 million in the thirteen weeks ended August 3, 2024. Interest expense decreased $6.8 million, or 9.3%, to $66.8 million in the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with $73.6 million in the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by lower interest rates on the First Lien Term Loan during the thirteen and twenty-six week periods ended August 2, 2025. For more information, refer to Note 4, “Senior Secured Credit Facilities,” to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
There was no other non-operating income or loss recognized during the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025. Other non-operating loss was $2.7 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. For more information, refer to Note 6,“Fair Value Measurements,”to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Current wording
There was no other non-operating income or loss recognized during the thirteen and twenty-six week periods ended August 2, 2025. There was no other non-operating income or loss recognized during the thirteen weeks ended August 3, 2024. Other non-operating loss was $2.7 million for the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. For more information, refer to Note 6, “Fair Value Measurements,” to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
Our effective tax rate was (4.5%) resulting in income tax expense of $0.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025, compared to an effective tax rate of 9.1% resulting in income tax benefit of $4.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. The change in effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 is primarily driven by a reduction of equity-based compensation not expected to be deductible for tax purposes, along with a change in pre-tax earnings.
Current wording
Our effective tax rates were 5.1% and 34.9%, resulting in income tax expense of $0.7 million and $1.2 million for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025, respectively, compared to effective tax rates of 14.7% and 11.3%, resulting in income tax benefit of $4.7 million and $9.1 million for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024, respectively. The change in effective tax rates for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 was primarily driven by a change in earnings and a decrease in the amount of compensation associated expenses not expected to be deductible for corporate income tax purposes.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA is not a substitute for net loss, the most comparable GAAP measure, and is subject to a number of limitations as a financial measure, so it should be used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures and not in isolation. There can be no assurances that we will not modify the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA in the future. In addition, other companies in our industry may define Adjusted EBITDA differently, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. Refer to Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Measures” included in the 2024 Form 10-K for more information regarding how we define Adjusted EBITDA.
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA is not a substitute for net income (loss), the most comparable GAAP measure, and is subject to a number of limitations as a financial measure, so it should be used in conjunction with GAAP financial measures and not in isolation. There can be no assurances that we will not modify the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA in the future. In addition, other companies in our industry may define Adjusted EBITDA differently, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. Refer to Part II, Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Measures” included in the 2024 Form 10-K for more information regarding how we define Adjusted EBITDA.
Previous wording
We define net margin as net loss attributable to Class A and B-1 common stockholders divided by net sales and Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.
Current wording
We define net margin as net income (loss) attributable to Class A and B-1 common stockholders divided by net sales and Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.
Previous wording
Our primary sources of liquidity are funds generated by operating activities and available capacity for borrowings on our $581.0 million ABL Revolving Credit Facility. Our ability to fund our operations, to make planned capital investments, to make scheduled debt payments and to repay or refinance indebtedness depends on our future operating performance and cash flows, which are subject to prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. Our liquidity as of May 3, 2025 was $647.9 million, inclusive of cash and cash equivalents of $133.3 million and $514.6 million of availability on the ABL Revolving Credit Facility.
Current wording
Our primary sources of liquidity are funds generated by operating activities and available capacity for borrowings on our $581.0 million ABL Revolving Credit Facility. Our ability to fund our operations, to make planned capital investments, to make scheduled debt payments and to repay or refinance indebtedness depends on our future operating performance and cash flows, which are subject to prevailing economic conditions and financial, business, and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. Our liquidity as of August 2, 2025 was $683.9 million, inclusive of cash and cash equivalents of $188.7 million and $495.2 million of availability on the ABL Revolving Credit Facility.
Previous wording
Our primary source of operating cash is sales of products and services to customers, which are substantially all on a cash basis, and therefore provide us with a significant source of liquidity. Our primary uses of cash in operating activities include: purchases of inventory; freight and warehousing costs; employee-related expenditures; occupancy-related costs for our pet care centers, distribution centers and corporate support centers; credit card fees; interest under our debt agreements; and marketing expenses. Net cash used in operating activities is impacted by our net loss adjusted for certain non-cash items, including: depreciation, amortization, impairments and write-offs; amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs; deferred income taxes; equity-based compensation; impairments of goodwill and intangible assets; other non-operating loss; and the effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Current wording
Our primary source of operating cash is sales of products and services to customers, which are substantially all on a cash basis, and therefore provide us with a significant source of liquidity. Our primary uses of cash in operating activities include: purchases of inventory; freight and warehousing costs; employee-related expenditures; occupancy-related costs for our pet care centers, distribution centers and corporate support centers; credit card fees; interest under our debt agreements; and marketing expenses. Net cash provided by operating activities is impacted by our net income (loss) adjusted for certain non-cash items, including: depreciation, amortization, impairments and write-offs; amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs; deferred income taxes; equity-based compensation; impairments of goodwill and intangible assets; other non-operating loss; and the effect of changes in operating assets and liabilities.
Previous wording
Net cash used in operating activities was $15.5 million in the thirteen weeks ended May 3, 2025 compared with net cash used in operating activities of $8.4 million in the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024. The increase in net cash outflows was primarily driven by lower sales and higher payouts of prior year accrued incentive bonuses. This was partially offset by a decrease in inventory purchases and lower payroll and fringe benefits.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities was $70.4 million in the twenty-six weeks ended August 2, 2025 compared with net cash provided by operating activities of $61.0 million in the twenty-six weeks ended August 3, 2024. The increase in operating cash flows were primarily driven by a decrease in inventory purchases, lower payroll and fringe benefits as well as lower operational costs, such as consulting fees. This was partially offset by lower sales and higher payouts of prior year accrued incentive bonuses.