Hyliion Holdings Corp
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 25, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Feb 25, 2025
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-13.
0001759631-24-000015
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORSCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-25.
0001759631-25-000051
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORSThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 101 previous paragraphs and 113 current paragraphs.
69 unchanged; 26 reworded; 17 added; 5 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (17)
Current report
We depend on government funding, which if lost or reduced, could have a material adverse effect on our research and development activities and our ability to begin recognizing revenue. Our largest contract is with ONR and is the largest single source of revenue for us. Our ONR contract may not be guaranteed to be extended beyond its current scope.
Current report
We have not made any commercial sales of our KARNO generator to date and our ONR contract is the largest single source of revenue for us. In September 2024 we were awarded a cost-plus-fixed-fee contract of up to $16 million by ONR to assess the suitability of our KARNO generator for Navy vessels and stationary power applications. We currently receive almost all of our revenue from fees and costs payable by ONR pursuant to our R&D contracts. While we believe we have a good working relationship with ONR, the loss of our contracts with ONR may have an adverse impact on our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition. While we expect to sell our KARNO generator to commercial customers beginning with initial deployments in 2025, for the time being we are substantially dependent on funding from ONR.
Current report
Our products may not be suitable for defense applications.
Current report
Our ability to generate revenue from ONR and other United States government contracts in the future could depend on the viability of our KARNO generator in maritime and other applications for which they have not yet been tested. If we are unable to demonstrate the viability of the KARNO generator for naval and stationary applications under our government research contracts, it may have a material effect on revenues and operations.
Current report
We are subject to the risk of manufacturer concentration in the additive printer market
Current report
The manufacture and production of our KARNO Generator is heavily dependent on the use of state-of-the-art additive printers which are manufactured by a small number of specialized vendors. We currently purchase all of our additive printing machines from Colibrium Additive (formerly GE Additive). The partial or complete loss of these key manufacturers, or a significant adverse change in our relationship with Colibrium Additive or any other manufacturer, could have a material adverse effect on our ability to manufacture, test and deploy the KARNO generator.
Current report
We also face competition in the R&D services market from companies that specialize in the design, development and testing of electric generator systems, military equipment and broader engineering R&D services. Many of our competitors, including conventional generator manufacturers, engineering firms and military contractors, possess broader R&D capabilities, longer operating histories, established relationships with U.S. military procurement organizations and greater financial resources. Additionally, there is no guarantee that we will successfully extend our existing R&D contracts or secure new business from current or prospective customers. Failure to deliver satisfactory R&D results or to compete effectively with established competitors could limit our future R&D opportunities and adversely affect our business performance.
Current report
Our success in generating revenues from governmental contracts depends our ability to comply with governmental regulations related to defense spending and procurement.
Current report
Contracts with governmental organizations, including the United States government, have not been a major source of our revenues in the past. However, we anticipate such sources becoming a more significant portion of our business in the future. Our ability to comply with governmental regulations applicable to United States defense contractors, including procurement procedures, could have a material impact on our future results of operations. In addition, as a provider for the United States government, we may be subject to numerous laws and regulations relating to the award, administration and performance of United States government contracts. Non-compliance found by any one agency could result in fines, penalties, debarment, or suspension from receiving additional contracts with all United States government agencies. Given our potential dependence on US government business, suspension or debarment could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
Current report
We are exposed to risks related to tariffs, duties, and taxes that can significantly impact our global supply chains and operations, including increasing the costs of components that we purchased from other countries or reducing the availability of such components.
Current report
Changes in trade policies, the imposition of new tariffs, or alterations in tax regulations in the jurisdictions where we source our materials or sell our products could lead to increased costs and disruptions in our supply chain. These added costs may not be easily passed on to customers, thereby affecting our profit margins. Furthermore, navigating the complexities of international trade regulations requires substantial administrative effort and resources, contributing to potential delays and inefficiencies in our production and distribution processes. Any significant increase in tariffs, duties, or taxes could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results.
Current report
We and our customers are subject to changes in federal government policies in the energy sector that could impose substantial costs and uncertainty as policies shift over time.
Current report
Changes in federal government policies, regulations, and enforcement priorities may have significant impacts on our operations and financial performance. The energy sector is sensitive to regulatory shifts, which can affect various aspects of our business, including production, distribution, and compliance costs. As government priorities evolve, the regulatory landscape may undergo substantial changes. New policies may be introduced to promote renewable energy sources, increase environmental compliance requirements, or impose stricter emissions standards. Such changes could necessitate substantial modifications to our operations, potentially leading to increased investment requirements and operating costs. Additionally, changes in tax policies, subsidies, and incentives for the energy sector can influence our financial planning and investment decisions and for our customers. The introduction or removal of tax credits, incentives, and financing programs can significantly alter the economic benefits of our products for customers.
Current report
2024, the Company voluntarily withdrew the principal listing of the Company’s Common Stock from the NYSE and transferred the Company’s Common Stock listing to the NYSE American stock exchange (“NYSE American”), effective as of November 11, 2024.
Removed paragraphs (5)
Previous report
The Company is undertaking a significant shift in its business strategy by winding down operations related to the electrified powertrain systems business and focusing on the development and commercialization of the Company's fuel-agnostic KARNO generator technology.
Previous report
Risks Related to Environmental and Regulatory Matters
Previous report
Pursuant to Section 802.01C, we have a period of six months following the receipt of the Delisting Notice to regain compliance with the Minimum Price Requirement. In accordance with the NYSE’s rules, we notified the NYSE within 10 business days of our intent to cure the deficiency, which may include effecting a reverse stock split, subject to approval by our Board and stockholders. We may regain compliance with the Minimum Price Requirement at any time during the cure period if, on the last trading day of any calendar month during the cure period, or on the last day of the cure period, our common stock has (i) a closing share price of at least $1.00, and (ii) an average closing share price of at least $1.00 over the 30 trading-day period ending on the last trading day of that month or on the last day of the cure period, as applicable. The Delisting Notice has no immediate impact on the listing of our common stock, which will continue to be listed and traded on the NYSE under the symbol “HYLN” during this period, subject to our compliance with the other continued listing requirements of the NYSE. Failure to satisfy the conditions of the cure period or to maintain other listing requirements could lead to delisting.
Previous report
We have entered into strategic alliances and may in the future enter into additional strategic alliances or joint ventures or minority equity investments, in each case with various third parties for the production of our electrified powertrain solutions as well as with other collaborators with capabilities on data and analytics, engineering, installation channels, refueling stations and hydrogen fuel cells. These alliances subject us to a number of risks, including risks associated with sharing proprietary information, non-performance by the third party and increased expenses in establishing new strategic alliances, any of which may materially and adversely affect our business. Strategic business relationships will be an important factor in the growth and success of our business. However, there are no assurances that we will be able to continue to identify or secure suitable business relationship opportunities in the future or our competitors may capitalize on such opportunities before we do. Moreover, identifying such opportunities could require substantial management time and resources, and negotiating and financing relationships involves significant costs and uncertainties. If we are unable to successfully source and execute on strategic relationship opportunities in the future, our overall growth could be impaired, and our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.
Reworded paragraphs (26)
Previous wording
The KARNO generator is still in the development and testing phase, and commercial deliveries are not expected to begin until late 2024 or later, and may not occur at all. Initial deployments may not be recognized as revenue, or there may be a need to deploy units at a decreased price or for free to obtain initial customers. Some of our target customers may be expecting to receive government incentives for deployments and may not purchase our KARNO generators in the event those incentives are delayed or not received. Any delay in the financing, design, production and launch of the KARNO generator would materially damage our brand, business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.
Current wording
The KARNO generator is still in the development and testing phase, and commercial deliveries are not expected to begin until 2025 or later, and may not occur at all. Initial deployments may not be recognized as revenue, or there may be a need to deploy units at a decreased price or for free for initial customers. Some of our target customers may be expecting to receive government incentives for deployments and may not purchase our KARNO generators in the event those incentives are delayed or not received. Any delay in the financing, design, production and launch of the KARNO generator would materially damage our brand, business, prospects, financial condition and operating results.
Previous wording
We have historically incurred net losses ($123.5 million and $153.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively). We believe that we will continue to incur significant operating and net losses each quarter until we are generating sufficient positive gross margins from sales of KARNO generator products. We do not expect to achieve this level of financial performance through 2024, and we may never achieve such performance.
Current wording
We have historically incurred net losses ($52.0 million and $123.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively). We believe that we will continue to incur signif icant operating and net losses each quarter until we are generating sufficient positive gross margins from sales of KARNO generator products or R&D services, and we may never achieve such performance.
Previous wording
Additionally, in connection with our new business strategy, we expect to adopt initiatives in an effort to improve operating efficiencies and lower our cost structure. There may be unanticipated difficulties in implementing one or more of these initiatives, and we may not ultimately realize the full benefits of, or be able to sustain the benefits anticipated by, these initiatives.
Current wording
Additionally, we expect to adopt initiatives in an effort to improve operating efficiencies and lower our cost structure. There may be unanticipated difficulties in implementing one or more of these initiatives, and we may not ultimately realize the full benefits of, or be able to sustain the benefits anticipated by, these initiatives.
Previous wording
We will require significant capital to develop and grow our business, including developing, producing and servicing KARNO generators and our brand. We expect to incur significant expenses, which will impact our profitability and available capital, including costs for research and development efforts, component and service procurement, sales, general and administrative costs, and production, distribution and support.
Current wording
We require significant capital to develop and grow our business, including developing, producing and servicing KARNO generators and our brand and investing in additive printing machines. We expect to incur significant expenses, which will impact our profitability and available capital, including costs for R&D efforts, component and service procurement, sales, general and administrative costs, and production, distribution and support.
Previous wording
Our ability to become profitable in the future will require us to complete the design, development and testing of our KARNO generator while achieving projected performance criteria. We must also successfully market our KARNO generator and related services to customers, sell our systems at prices needed to achieve positive gross margins, and control operating and production costs. We may need to sell our products at a loss or discounted prices in the short term in order to win initial customer orders and gain the confidence of potential customers. If we are unable to efficiently design, produce, market, sell, distribute and service our KARNO generator, our margins, profitability, and long-term prospects will be materially and adversely affected.
Current wording
Our ability to become profitable in the future will require us to complete the design, development and testing of our KARNO generator while achieving projected performance criteria. We must also successfully market our KARNO generator and related services to customers, sell our systems at prices needed to achieve positive gross margins, and reduce production costs. We may need to sell our products at a loss or discounted prices in the short term in order to win initial customer orders and gain the confidence of potential customers. If we are unable to efficiently design, produce, market, sell, distribute and service our KARNO generator, our margins, profitability, and long-term prospects will be materially and adversely affected.
Previous wording
We have not yet manufactured the KARNO generator on a large scale but in order to produce the generator at affordable prices, we will have to manufacture at scale which may require future printer throughput increases, reduction of printer or material costs, and volume-driven cost reductions on other generator components. We do not know whether we will timely receive the printers we need to manufacture KARNO at scale or whether the printers we intend to use will be able to adequately accommodate capacity needs. We do not know whether our plans to scale the product will be implemented such that they will satisfy the requirements of our customers and the anticipated markets for the KARNO generator. If the Company is unable to develop these manufacturing capabilities internally, we may be unable to identify outsourced manufacturing partners who have the technical capability to produce KARNO generators or who can do so on commercially acceptable terms. Our failure to develop manufacturing processes and capabilities in a timely manner could prevent us from achieving our growth and profitability objectives.
Current wording
We have not yet manufactured the KARNO generator on a large scale but in order to produce the generator at affordable prices, we will have to manufacture at scale which may require future printer throughput increases, reduction of printer and material costs, and lower purchased component and services costs, enabled by volume-driven cost reductions and design changes for generator components. We do not know whether we will timely receive the printers we need to manufacture KARNO generators at scale or whether the printers we intend to use will be able to adequately accommodate capacity needs. We do not know whether our plans to scale the product will be implemented such that they will satisfy the requirements of our customers and the anticipated markets for the KARNO generator. If the Company is unable to develop these manufacturing capabilities internally, we may be unable to identify outsourced manufacturing partners who have the technical capability to produce KARNO generators or who can do so on commercially acceptable terms. Our failure to develop manufacturing processes and capabilities in a timely manner could prevent us from achieving our growth and profitability objectives.
Previous wording
Any such delay or failure in the development of potential markets would significantly harm our revenues and we may be unable to recover the losses we have incurred and expect to continue to incur in the acquisition and development of KARNO generator technology. If this were to occur, we may never achieve profitability and our business could fail. Whether or not end-users will want to implement and use stationary power generators and other distributed generation technologies may be affected by many factors, some of which are beyond our control, including: the emergence of more competitive technologies and products; alternative technologies and products that could render our products obsolete; the future cost of fuels used by our products; the regulatory requirements of agencies with respect to energy products; government support by way of legislation, tax incentives, policies or otherwise, relating to our technology; the manufacturing and supply costs for components and systems for the KARNO generator; the perceptions of consumers regarding the safety of our products; the willingness of consumers to try new technologies; and the continued development and improvement of existing power technologies.
Current wording
Any such delay or failure in the development of potential markets would significantly harm our revenues and we may be unable to recover the losses we have incurred and expect to continue to incur in the acquisition and development of KARNO generator technology. If this were to occur, we may never achieve profitability and our business could fail. Whether or not end-users will want to implement and use stationary power generators and other distributed generation technologies may be affected by many factors, some of which are beyond our control, including: the emergence of more competitive technologies and products; alternative technologies and products that could render our products obsolete; the future cost of fuels used by our products; the regulatory requirements of agencies with respect to energy products; government support by way of legislation, tax incentives, policies or otherwise, relating to our technology; the manufacturing and supply costs for components and systems for the
Previous wording
We are in the process of developing relationships to accelerate the development, production and sale of our solutions. However, all of our commercial relationships are in the early stages of development and we do not have the ability to predict with certainty the outcome of those relationships. Our suppliers may face delays or be unable to meet our business requirements and standards at the quantity, quality, timeliness and price levels needed for our business. Because we are still getting to know our suppliers, these relationships could result in controversies or even litigation, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to continue our plans for strategic growth and ultimately our business results.
Current wording
We are in the process of developing relationships to accelerate the development, production and sale of our solutions. However, all of our commercial relationships are in the early stages of development and we do not have the ability to predict with certainty the outcome of those relationships. As we begin sourcing generator components, we are initially relying on a limited number of suppliers for each component, which increases the risk of supplier concentration. This reliance could expose us to higher costs, possible quality issues and supply interruption. Our suppliers may face delays or be unable to meet our business requirements and standards at the quantity, quality, timeliness and price levels needed for our business. Because we are still getting to know our suppliers, these relationships could result in controversies or even litigation, which could have a material adverse effect on our ability to continue our plans for strategic growth and ultimately our business results.
Previous wording
We have limited experience in servicing our KARNO generators and expect to increase our servicing capabilities as we begin commercial production. Servicing distributed generators requires specialized skills, including high voltage training and servicing techniques. We may partner with one or more third party service providers to perform some or all of the servicing on our electrified powertrain solutions, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to enter into an acceptable arrangement with any such third-party provider. Our ability to provide effective customer support is largely dependent on our ability to attract, train and retain qualified personnel with experience in supporting customers on platforms such as ours. As we continue to grow, additional pressure may be placed on our customer support team, and we may be unable to respond quickly enough to accommodate short-term increases in customer demand for maintenance services and technical support. If we are unable to successfully address the service requirements of our customers or establish a market perception that we do not maintain high-quality support, we may be subject to claims from our customers, including loss of revenue or damages, and our business, prospects, financial condition, and operating results may be materially and adversely affected.
Current wording
We have limited experience in servicing our KARNO generators and expect to increase our servicing capabilities as we begin commercial production. Servicing distributed generators requires specialized skills, including high voltage training and servicing techniques. We may partner with one or more third-party service providers to perform some or all of the servicing on our generators, and there can be no assurance that we will be able to enter into an acceptable arrangement with any such third-party provider. Our ability to provide effective customer support is largely dependent on our ability to attract, train and retain qualified personnel with experience in supporting customers on platforms such as ours. As we continue to grow, additional pressure may be placed on our customer support team, and we may be unable to respond quickly enough to accommodate short-term increases in customer demand for maintenance services and technical support. If we are unable to successfully address the service requirements of our customers or establish a market perception that we do not maintain high-quality support, we may be subject to claims from our customers, including loss of revenue or damages, and our business, prospects, financial condition, and operating results may be materially and adversely affected.
Previous wording
Product liability claims, even those without merit or those that do not involve our products, could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results. A successful product liability claim against us could require us to pay a substantial monetary award. In some jurisdictions, we may self-insure against the risk of product liability claims for vehicle exposure, meaning that any product liability claims will likely have to be paid from company funds, not by insurance. Product liability claims could have a material adverse effect on our brand, business and financial condition.
Current wording
Product liability claims, even those without merit or those that do not involve our products, could harm our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results. A successful product liability claim against us could require us to pay a substantial monetary award. In some jurisdictions, we may self-insure against the risk of product liability claims, meaning that any product liability claims will likely have to be paid from company funds, not by insurance. Product liability claims could have a material adverse effect on our brand, business and financial condition.
Previous wording
•the timing and cost of and level of investment in, research and development relating to our technologies and our current or future facilities;
Current wording
•the timing and cost of and level of investment in, R&D relating to our technologies and our current or future facilities;
Previous wording
•changes in governmental regulations or applicable law.
Current wording
•changes in governmental regulations or applicable law; and
Previous wording
We expect to face significant competition in the distributed generation market.
Current wording
We expect to face significant competition in the distributed generation and R&D markets.
Previous wording
Significant developments in alternative technologies, such as battery cells, advanced diesel, improved natural gas engines, new power generation technology or alternate fuel sources or improvements in the fuel economy of the internal combustion engine, may materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results in ways we do not currently anticipate. Existing and other battery cell technologies, fuels or sources of energy may emerge as customers’ preferred alternative to our electrified powertrain solutions. Any failure by us to develop new or enhanced technologies or processes, or to react to changes in existing technologies, could materially delay our development and introduction of new and enhanced alternative fuel and electric vehicles, which could result in the loss of competitiveness of our electrified powertrain solutions, decreased revenue and a loss of market share to competitors. Our research and development efforts may not be sufficient to adapt to changes in alternative fuel and electric vehicle technology.
Current wording
Significant developments in alternative technologies, such as battery cells, advanced diesel, improved natural gas engines, fuel cells, new power generation technology or alternate fuel sources or improvements in the fuel economy of the internal combustion engine, may materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results in ways we do not currently anticipate. Existing and other battery cell technologies, fuels or sources of energy may emerge as customers’ preferred alternative to grid power. Any failure by us to develop new or enhanced technologies or processes, or to react to changes in existing technologies, could adversely affect our business results.
Previous wording
Any unauthorized control or manipulation of the information technology systems in our electrified powertrain solutions could result in loss of confidence in us and our electrified powertrain solutions and harm our business.
Current wording
Any unauthorized control or manipulation of the information technology systems in our KARNO generator systems could result in loss of confidence in us and our power generation solutions and harm our business.
Previous wording
Our electrified powertrain solutions contain complex information technology systems and built-in data connectivity to accept and install periodic remote updates to improve or update functionality. We have designed, implemented and tested security measures intended to prevent unauthorized access to our information technology networks, our electrified powertrain solutions and related systems. Any unauthorized access to or control of our electrified powertrain solutions, or any loss of customer data, could result in legal claims or proceedings and remediation of such problems could result in significant, unplanned capital expenditures.
Current wording
Our KARNO generators contain complex information technology systems and built-in data connectivity to accept and install periodic remote updates to improve or update functionality. We have designed, implemented and tested security measures intended to prevent unauthorized access to our information technology networks. Any unauthorized access to or control of our KARNO generator systems, or any loss of customer data, could result in legal claims or proceedings and remediation of such problems could result in significant, unplanned expenditures.
Previous wording
To the extent the laws change, our products may not comply with applicable international, federal, state or local laws, which would have an adverse effect on our business. Compliance with changing regulations could be burdensome, time consuming and expensive. To the extent compliance with new regulations is cost prohibitive, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results would be adversely affected.
Current wording
The legal and regulatory framework in the energy sector is continuously evolving, and we may not always be able to anticipate or react to new developments promptly. Failure to comply with new regulations or to adapt to changing policies could result in legal liabilities, fines, and penalties, as well as damage to our reputation and customer relationships. Non-compliance could also lead to operational disruptions, delays in project timelines, and increased scrutiny from regulatory bodies. Our ability to navigate these regulatory changes effectively will be crucial to maintaining our competitive position and achieving our long-term business objectives. We will continue to monitor legislative developments and engage with policymakers to advocate for favorable conditions for our industry. However, compliance with changing regulations could be burdensome, time consuming and expensive. To the extent compliance with new regulations is cost prohibitive, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results would be adversely affected.
Previous wording
Collection of our customers’, employees’, and others’ information in conducting our business may subject us to various legislative and regulatory burdens related to data privacy and security that could require notification of data breaches, restrict our use of such information and hinder our ability to acquire new customers or market to existing customers. The regulatory framework for data privacy and security is rapidly evolving, and we may not be able to monitor and react to all developments in a timely manner. For example, California requires connected devices to maintain minimum information security requirements.
Current wording
Collection of our customers’, employees’, and others’ information in conducting our business may subject us to various legislative and regulatory burdens related to data privacy and security that could require notification of data breaches, restrict our use of such information and hinder our ability to acquire new customers or market to existing customers. The regulatory framework for data privacy and security is rapidly evolving, and we may not be able to monitor and react to all developments in a timely manner. For example, California requires connected devices to maintain minimum information security requirements. As legislation continues to develop, we will likely be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance our protective measures and internal processes to comply with such legislation. In addition, non-compliance with these laws or a significant breach of our third-party service providers’ or vendors’ or our own network security and systems could have serious negative consequences for our business and future prospects, including possible fines, penalties and damages, reduced customer demand for our generators and harm to our reputation and brand.
Previous wording
The design, production, sale and servicing of our products is capital-intensive. On October 1, 2020, the Company raised net proceeds of $516.5 million. At December 31, 2020, all outstanding warrants were either exercised or redeemed, with gross proceeds of $140.8 million raised, of which $16.3 million was collected during the first quarter of 2021. At December 31, 2023, the Company had total equity of $306.3 million, inclusive of cash and cash equivalents of $12.9 million and total investments of $278.5 million. We may determine that additional funds are necessary earlier than anticipated. This capital may be necessary to fund our ongoing operations, purchase additive printing machines, continue research, development and design efforts, create new products and improve infrastructure. We may raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, equity related or debt securities or through obtaining credit from government or financial institutions. We cannot be certain that additional funds will be available to us on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we cannot raise additional funds when we need them, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.
Current wording
The design, production, sale and servicing of our products is capital-intensive. On October 1, 2020, the Company raised net proceeds of $516.5 million. At December 31, 2020, all outstanding warrants were either exercised or redeemed, with gross proceeds of $140.8 million raised, of which $16.3 million was collected during the first quarter of 2021. At December 31, 2024, the Company had total equity of $244.4 million, inclusive of cash and cash equivalents of $9.2 million and total investments of $210.5 million. We may determine that additional funds are necessary earlier than anticipated. This capital may be necessary to fund our ongoing operations, purchase additive printing machines, continue research, development and design efforts, create new products and improve infrastructure. We may raise additional funds through the issuance of equity, equity related or debt securities, leasing or through obtaining credit from government or financial institutions. We cannot be certain that additional funds will be available to us on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we cannot raise additional funds when we need them, our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.
Previous wording
The production of key KARNO generator parts at the scale we need to grow our business requires significant investment in modern additive printer technology as well as production facilities and other equipment needed to support printing and assembly operations. We intend to finance most of these capital investments through leases or utilize other forms of debt financing. The lease market for additive printer technology is immature and may not support the level of lease capital we need to grow our business. We cannot be certain that we can obtain lease or debt financing on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we cannot obtain equipment and other asset financing when we need it, our business prospects, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.
Current wording
The production of key KARNO generator parts at the scale we need to grow our business requires significant investment in modern additive printer technology as well as production facilities and other equipment needed to support printing and assembly operations. We intend to finance most of these capital investments through cash on hand, cash from operations, leases or through other forms of debt financing. The lease market for additive printer technology is immature and may not support the level of lease capital we need to grow our business. We cannot be certain that we can obtain lease or debt financing on favorable terms when required, or at all. If we cannot obtain equipment and other asset financing when we need it, our business prospects, financial condition and operating results could be materially adversely affected.
Previous wording
We have incurred losses during our history and do not expect to become profitable in the near future, and may never achieve profitability. To the extent that we continue to generate taxable losses, unused losses will carry forward to offset future taxable income, if any, until such unused losses expire, if at all. As of December 31, 2023, we had U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $297.9 million.
Current wording
We have incurred losses during our history and do not expect to become profitable in the near future, and may never achieve profitability. To the extent that we continue to generate taxable losses, unused losses will carry forward to offset future taxable income, if any, until such unused losses expire, if at all. As of December 31, 2024, we had U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $346.2 million.
Previous wording
We anticipate that we and our potential customers will apply for federal and state grants, loans and tax incentives under government programs designed to stimulate the economy and support the production of alternative fuel and electric vehicles and related technologies. We anticipate that in the future there will be new opportunities for us and our potential customers to apply for grants, loans and other incentives from federal, state and foreign governments. Our, and our potential customers’ ability to obtain funds or incentives from government sources is subject to the availability of funds under applicable government programs and approval of applications to participate in such programs. The application process for these funds and other incentives will likely be highly competitive. We cannot assure you that we, or our potential customers, will be successful in obtaining any of these additional grants, loans and other incentives.
Current wording
We anticipate that we and our potential customers will apply for federal and state grants, loans and tax incentives under government programs designed to stimulate the economy and support the production of alternative energy systems and related technologies. We anticipate that in the future there may be new opportunities for us and our potential customers to apply for grants, loans and other incentives from federal, state and foreign governments. Our, and our potential customers’ ability to obtain funds or incentives from government sources is subject to the availability of funds under applicable government programs and approval of applications to participate in such programs. The application process for these funds and other incentives will likely be highly competitive. We cannot assure you that we, or our potential customers, will be successful in obtaining any of these additional grants, loans and other incentives.
Previous wording
Our failure to maintain compliance with the NYSE’s continued listing requirements could result in the delisting of our common stock.
Current wording
Our failure to maintain compliance with the NYSE American’s continued listing requirements could result in the delisting of our common stock.
Previous wording
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”). In order to maintain this listing, we must satisfy minimum financial and other requirements. On November 2, 2023, we received notice (the “Delisting Notice”) from the NYSE that because the average per share closing price of our common stock (the “Common Stock”) over a 30 consecutive trading-day period ended November 1, 2023 was below $1.00 (the “Minimum Price Requirement”), we were not in compliance with Section 802.01C of the NYSE’s Listed Company Manual.
Current wording
On November 2, 2023, we received notice from the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) that because the average per share closing price of our common stock (the “Common Stock”) over a 30 consecutive trading-day period ended November 1, 2023 was below $1.00, we were not in compliance with Section 802.01C of the NYSE’s Listed Company Manual. On November 5,
Previous wording
The perception among investors that we are at a heightened risk of delisting could negatively affect the market price and trading volume of our common stock. If our common stock is delisted from the NYSE, the delisting could: substantially decrease trading in our common stock; adversely affect the market liquidity of our common stock; adversely affect our ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future on acceptable terms, if at all; result in the potential loss of confidence by investors, suppliers, partners and employees and fewer business development opportunities; and result in limited news and analyst coverage. Additionally, the market price of our common stock may decline further, and stockholders may lose some or all of their investment.
Current wording
The perception among investors that we are at a heightened risk of delisting could negatively affect the market price and trading volume of our common stock. Our continued eligibility for listing may depend on, among other things, the amount of “public float” (equity held by non-affiliates), value of stockholders’ equity and minimum share price of $3.00 per share. There is no guarantee that we will continue to meet the NYSE American listing requirements in the future. If our common stock is delisted from the NYSE American, the delisting could: substantially decrease trading in our common stock; adversely affect the market liquidity of our common stock; adversely affect our ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future on acceptable terms, if at all; result in the potential loss of confidence by investors, suppliers, partners and employees and fewer business development opportunities; and result in limited news and analyst coverage. Additionally, the market price of our common stock may decline further, and stockholders may lose some or all of their investment.
Previous wording
We are or may be subject to risks associated with strategic alliances or acquisitions and may not be able to identify adequate strategic relationship opportunities, or form strategic relationships, in the future.
Current wording
We are or may be subject to risks associated with acquisitions.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
KARNO generator; the perceptions of consumers regarding the safety of our products; the willingness of consumers to try new technologies; and the continued development and improvement of existing power technologies.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
As legislation continues to develop, we will likely be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance our protective measures and internal processes to comply with such legislation. In addition, non-compliance with these laws or a significant breach of our third-party service providers’ or vendors’ or our own network security and systems could have serious negative consequences for our business and future prospects, including possible fines, penalties and damages, reduced customer demand for our vehicles and harm to our reputation and brand.