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Amcor plc

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 14, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2026 · Filed Aug 14, 2026

AMCR$44.87-2.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-15.

0001748790-25-000023

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-14.

0001748790-26-000022

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 171 previous paragraphs and 178 current paragraphs.

95 unchanged; 53 reworded; 29 added; 22 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 20 previous and 20 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (29)

Current report

On January 14, 2026, the Company filed an amendment to its memorandum of association to effect a 1-for-5 reverse stock split (the "Reverse Split"). The Reverse Split became effective on January 14, 2026. In connection with the Reverse Split, the par value of the Company's ordinary shares was increased to $0.05 and the Company's number of ordinary shares authorized was reduced to 1,800 million ordinary shares. All prior year ordinary share and per share amounts throughout this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the effects of the Reverse Split.

Current report

In the third quarter of fiscal year 2026, we began reporting certain flexible operations in Latin America that were previously reported in our Global Flexible Packaging Solutions reportable segment in our Global Rigid Packaging Solutions reportable segment as we have consolidated management of our flexible and rigid packaging solutions operations in Latin America under one management team and our Chief Operating Decision Maker reviews results under this new structure. Prior period amounts have been recast to conform with current period presentation.

Current report

In May 2026, our Board of Directors approved a change in our fiscal year end from June 30 to December 31. The fiscal year end change will be effective for the period beginning July 1, 2026.

Current report

The Company incurred $104 million in employee related expenses, $26 million in other restructuring activities, $45 million in restructuring related expenses, and $19 million on fixed asset related items (net of gains on asset disposals), with

Current report

In August 2025, we announced that we are reviewing strategic alternatives to maximize the value of our portfolio and have identified businesses with combined sales of $2.5 billion, which includes our North American Beverage business, for further review given they are less aligned with one or more core portfolio attributes including attractive growth and margin profile, industry structure, and scale and leadership position. Possible actions for these businesses include and are not limited to restructuring, partnership and joint venture ownership models, cash sales or a combination thereof. In fiscal year 2026, we sold four businesses identified as part of the strategic review for cash proceeds of $298 million, excluding deferred consideration. We also sold our investment in ePac for estimated proceeds of $79 million, including contingent and deferred consideration. Refer to Note 4 - "Acquisitions and Divestitures" for further information. While we continue to progress in our strategic alternatives review, we have not identified a set deadline or definitive timetable for completion of the strategic alternatives review process and related actions. Refer to the risk factor captioned "Strategic Review of Portfolio" in "Item 1A. - Risk Factors" of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Current report

Market dynamics have remained challenging during fiscal year 2026, reflecting softer consumer demand and customer order volatility in certain markets, and cost pressures in certain areas, including labor costs. These conditions were driven by a combination of factors, including ongoing geopolitical tensions and conflicts, volatility and changes in U.S. domestic and global tariff frameworks, and persistent inflation across many economies, all of which have adversely affected consumption and consumer demand. Rapid shifts in U.S. trade policy, together with sustained inflationary pressures in the United States, have further contributed to global market uncertainty and uneven demand across several end markets.

Current report

During fiscal year 2026, the escalation of conflict in the Middle East disrupted global energy markets, resulting in higher energy prices beginning in the third quarter of fiscal year 2026. These increases have had an unprecedented impact on the cost of certain raw materials used in the manufacturing and transportation of our products. The evolving geopolitical situation has also contributed to disruptions in global logistic networks and heightened supply-chain risks, particularly in Asia. Continued uncertainty surrounding the conflict and fragile diplomatic efforts has contributed to ongoing volatility in energy and raw material prices and supply chain conditions. While we generally source and manufacture our products in the local markets in which they are sold and do not have operations in the Middle East, continued volatility in tariffs, energy markets, and global logistics may negatively impact customer and consumer demand, disrupt our supply chains, and further increase inflationary pressures. Such conditions may also result in higher operating costs and increased working capital requirements.

Current report

In response to these conditions, we have remained focused on executing price and cost actions to mitigate the impact of cost inflation and on aligning our cost base with prevailing market conditions, and we expect to continue these efforts. However, these actions may not be sufficient to fully offset the effects of these macroeconomic and geopolitical factors. There is no assurance that ongoing geopolitical tensions, including tariff-related developments and other macroeconomic factors, will not negatively impact our business, financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows. Refer to the risk factor captioned "Trade Policy - Our business may be impacted by changes to trade policy, including tariff and custom regulations, or failure to comply with such regulations may have an adverse effect on our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations" in "Item 1A. - Risk Factors" of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional information.

Current report

Net sales increased by $8,497 million, or 57%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. Excluding the increase of sales from the Merger, net of divestments, of approximately $7,864 million, or 52%, the positive currency impacts of approximately $649 million, and the positive impacts from the pass-through of higher raw material costs of approximately $240 million, the remaining variation in net sales for fiscal year 2026 was a decrease of approximately $260 million or 2%, primarily reflecting lower sales volume.

Current report

Net sales increased by $2,763 million, or 27%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. Excluding the increase of sales from the Merger, net of divestments, of approximately $2,240 million, or 22%, the positive currency impacts of approximately $333 million, and the positive impacts from the pass-through of higher raw material costs of approximately $240 million, the remaining variation in net sales for fiscal year 2026 was a decrease of approximately $50 million, reflecting unfavorable sales volumes of approximately 1%, partially offset by favorable price/mix impact.

Current report

Net sales increased by $5,734 million, or 116%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. Excluding the increase of sales from the Merger, net of divestments, of approximately $5,624 million, or 114%, and the positive currency impacts of $318 million, the remaining variation in net sales for fiscal year 2026 was a decrease of $208 million, or 4%, reflecting unfavorable volumes of approximately 3% and unfavorable price/mix of approximately 1%. The pass through of movements in raw material costs had no material impact on net sales.

Current report

Other income/(expenses), net changed by $113 million, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The change was primarily driven by the cumulative gain on sale of businesses during the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2026 of $56 million.

Current report

(8)Portfolio review expenses includes impairment and other incremental expenses incurred in connection with the strategic review of the Company's portfolio alternatives.

Current report

Notes Guaranteed by the Obligor Group companies (as defined below):

Current report

•$750 million, 4.250% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2029 of Amcor Flexibles North America, Inc.

Current report

•$750 million, 5.125% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2036 of Amcor Flexibles North America, Inc.

Current report

•€750 million, 3.200% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2029 of Amcor UK Finance plc

Current report

•€750 million, 3.750% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2033 of Amcor UK Finance plc

Current report

(1)On April 30, 2025, in connection with the consummation of the Merger and Amcor plc’s consent solicitations from the holders of the 1.650% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2027, 5.500% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2028, 5.800% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2031, and 5.650% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2034 issued by Berry ("Consent Solicitation Notes"), Amcor plc provided a guarantee of each series of Consent Solicitation Notes and, as a result, among other things, the liens on all of the collateral of Berry granted to secure each such series of Consent Solicitation Notes were released.

Current report

(1) Includes unsettled cash pooling arrangement received by the obligor group on behalf of subsidiaries outside of the obligor group.

Current report

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $761 million in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The change is primarily driven by higher net income, adjusted for non-cash items, partially offset by higher working

Current report

On January 15, 2026, the Company completed the redemption of its 1.57% First Priority Senior Secured Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $1,525 million.

Current report

On April 15, 2026, the Company completed the early redemption of its 4.875% First Priority Senior Secured Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $750 million, originally scheduled to mature in July 2026. The Company incurred approximately $9 million of interest payments related to the early redemption of debt in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2026.

Current report

On April 28, 2026, the Company completed the redemption of its 3.625% First Priority Senior Secured Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $600 million.

Current report

During fiscal year 2026, the Company did not maintain a share repurchase program.
Removed paragraphs (22)

Previous report

Market dynamics remain challenging with softer consumer demand and customer order volatility in certain markets, and higher costs in certain areas, including labor costs, during fiscal year 2025. Despite these hurdles, we have benefited from overall sales volume growth of approximately 1% during fiscal year 2025 compared to the prior fiscal year, with sales volumes in North America generally softening sequentially in the second half of fiscal year 2025. The underlying causes for the market volatility being experienced can be attributed to a variety of factors, such as geopolitical tension and conflicts, volatility and changes in U.S. domestic and global tariff frameworks and inflation in many economies impacting consumption and consumer demand. Rapid changes in U.S. trade policies, including the announcement of wide-spread tariff increases which were paused and then re-announced, amid persistent inflation in the U.S., has resulted in lower consumer demand across many categories. Recent finalization of U.S. trade agreements with certain trading partners, including the United Kingdom and the European Union, helps to reduce trade tensions, but the overall impact of these agreements remains uncertain as many details still need to be negotiated.

Previous report

While we generally manufacture our products in the local markets where they are sold, the volatility in tariffs may negatively impact customer and consumer demand, disrupt our supply chains, and increase inflation, raising our costs. In this context, we have remained focused on taking price and cost actions to offset inflation and aligning our cost base with market dynamics and expect to continue to do so. There is no assurance that we will meet our performance expectations or that ongoing geopolitical tensions, including disruptions related to tariffs and other factors, will not negatively impact our financial results.

Previous report

Russia's invasion of Ukraine that began in February 2022 continues as of the date of the filing of this annual report. In advance of the invasion, we proactively suspended operations at our small manufacturing site in Ukraine. We also operated three manufacturing facilities in Russia ("Russian business") until their sale on December 23, 2022, for net cash proceeds of $365 million. In addition, we repatriated approximately $65 million in cash held in Russia as part of the transaction. We recorded a pre-tax net gain on sale of $215 million. The carrying value of the Russian business had previously been impaired by $90 million in the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

Previous report

On February 7, 2023, we announced that we expected to invest $110 million to $130 million of the sale proceeds from the Russian business in various cost savings initiatives to partly offset divested earnings from the Russian business (the "2023 Restructuring Plan" or the "Plan"). The expenditures associated with the Plan were completed as of June 30, 2025, with Plan cash and non-cash net expenses of $225 million, of which $104 million related to employee related expenses, $33 million to fixed asset related expenses (net of gains on disposals), $57 million to other restructuring expenses, and $31 million to restructuring related expenses. The Plan has resulted in $114 million of cumulative net cash outflows to date, with total net cash expenditures of $28 million remaining. The increase in net cash spend over the original Plan is primarily the result of a pause in asset sales included in the Plan given the Merger with Berry.

Previous report

Net sales increased by $1,369 million, or 10%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. Excluding the increase of sales from the Merger with Berry Global Group, Inc. (the "Merger") of 12%, the positive impacts from the pass-through of higher raw material costs of $79 million, the negative currency impacts of $100 million, and the negative impacts from disposed operations of $126 million, the decrease in net sales for fiscal year 2025 was $65 million, reflecting higher sales volume of approximately 1% offset by unfavorable price/mix impact of approximately 1%, primarily due to lower volumes in high value healthcare categories in the first half of the year.

Previous report

Net sales increased by $540 million, or 5%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. Excluding the increase of sales from the Merger of approximately 4%, the positive impacts from the pass-through of higher raw material costs of $110 million, the negative currency impacts of $54 million, and the negative impacts from disposed operations of $26 million, the remaining increase in net sales for fiscal year 2025 was $74 million or 1%, reflecting favorable sales volumes of approximately 2% with growth delivered across all key regions, partially offset by unfavorable price/mix impact of approximately 1% primarily due to lower volumes in high value healthcare categories in the first half of the year.

Previous report

Net sales increased by $829 million, or 25%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. Excluding the increase of sales from the Merger of approximately 35%, the negative impacts from disposed operations of $100 million, the negative currency impacts of $46 million, and the negative impact from the pass-through of lower raw material costs of $31 million, the remaining variation in net sales for fiscal year 2025 was a decrease of $139 million, or 4%, reflecting unfavorable volumes of approximately 2% and unfavorable price/mix benefits of approximately 2%.

Previous report

Other income/(expenses), net changed by $88 million, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024, primarily driven by the current year lower impacts of highly inflationary accounting for subsidiaries in Argentina, indirect tax benefits, and the gain on the divestiture of Bericap.

Previous report

(4)Property and other losses, net in fiscal year 2023 includes property claims and losses of $5 million and $3 million of net insurance recovery related to the closure of the Company's South African business.

Previous report

Notes Guaranteed by the Obligor Group 1 companies (as defined below):

Previous report

•$600 million, 3.625% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2026 of Amcor Flexibles North America, Inc.

Previous report

Note Guaranteed by the Obligor Group 2 companies (as defined below):

Previous report

•$1,525 million, 1.570% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2026 of Berry Global, Inc.

Previous report

Notes Guaranteed by the Obligor Group 3 companies (as defined below):

Previous report

(1) Includes intercompany income from Amcor entities from outside each Obligor Group, mainly attributable to intercompany dividends and intercompany interest income.

Previous report

On August 5, 2024, we entered into an interest rate swap contract for a notional amount of $500 million, which was subsequently downsized to $400 million notional on November 4, 2024. Under the terms of the contract, we paid a fixed rate of interest of 4.30% and received a variable rate of interest, based on compound overnight SOFR, effective from August 12, 2024, through June 30, 2025, with monthly settlements commencing on September 1, 2024. The interest rate swap contract economically hedged the SOFR component of our forecasted commercial paper issuances.

Previous report

In connection with the Merger (refer to Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures"), we entered into a commitment letter with lending institutions, dated as of November 19, 2024, to provide a 364-day senior unsecured bridge loan facility (the "Bridge Facility") in an aggregate principal amount of up to $3.0 billion to fund the repayment of certain outstanding debt of Berry upon the closing of the Merger, and the payment of fees and expenses related to the Merger. We paid a commitment fee of $11 million on the Bridge Facility in the three months ended December 31, 2024. On February 13, 2025, we voluntarily reduced the commitments under the Bridge Facility by $800 million to an aggregate principal amount of $2.2 billion. On March 17, 2025, following the issuance of Notes (as defined above), the commitment for the Bridge Facility was terminated.

Previous report

On February 7, 2023, our Board of Directors approved a $100 million buyback of ordinary shares and/or CHESS Depositary Instruments ("CDIs") in the following twelve months. On February 6, 2024, our Board of Directors extended the approval for the remaining $39 million of ordinary shares and CDIs of the $100 million buyback for twelve months. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, no shares were repurchased under this program and the buyback authorization expired during the third quarter of fiscal year 2025.

Previous report

The shares repurchased as part of the above program were canceled upon repurchase.
Reworded paragraphs (53)

Previous wording

Amcor is the global leader in developing and producing responsible consumer packaging and dispensing solutions across a variety of materials for nutrition, health, beauty and wellness categories. Our global product innovation and sustainability expertise enables us to solve packaging challenges around the world every day, producing a range of flexible packaging, rigid packaging, cartons and closures that are more sustainable, functional and appealing for our customers and their consumers. We are guided by our purpose of elevating customers, shaping lives and protecting the future. Supported by a commitment to safety, in fiscal year 2025, 77,000 Amcor people generated $15.0 billion in annual sales from operations that span over 400 locations in more than 40 countries.

Current wording

Amcor is the global leader in developing and producing responsible primary packaging solutions across a variety of materials for nutrition, health, beauty and wellness categories. Our global product innovation and sustainability expertise enables us to solve packaging challenges around the world every day, producing a range of flexible packaging, rigid packaging, cartons and closures that are more sustainable, functional and appealing for our customers and their consumers. We are guided by our purpose of elevating customers, shaping lives and protecting the future. Supported by a commitment to safety, in fiscal year 2026, approximately 75,000 Amcor people generated $23.5 billion in annual sales from operations that span approximately 400 locations in more than 40 countries.

Previous wording

On November 19, 2024, the Company, Aurora Spirit, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Berry Global Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Berry”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). The Merger Agreement provides for the merger of Merger Sub with and into Berry (the “Merger”), with Berry surviving the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Amcor. On April 30, 2025, we completed the transactions called for by the Merger Agreement to obtain all of the ownership interest in Berry for purchase consideration of $10.4 billion, not including Berry debt assumed by Amcor of approximately $5.2 billion. In connection with the closing of the Merger, we issued approximately 846 million ordinary shares to Berry shareholders, excluding shares for Berry vested share-based payment and cash settled awards at closing, and paid $2.2 billion in connection with the required extinguishment of certain Berry indebtedness using the proceeds from the cumulative issuance of $2.2 billion in long-term debt in March 2025. Refer to Part II, Item 8 - Financial Statements, Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures" and Note 14, "Debt" for further information.

Current wording

On November 19, 2024, the Company, Aurora Spirit, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Merger Sub”), and Berry Global Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Berry”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”). The Merger Agreement provided for the merger of Merger Sub with and into Berry (the “Merger”), with Berry surviving the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Amcor. On April 30, 2025, we completed the transactions called for by the Merger Agreement to obtain all of the ownership interest in Berry for purchase consideration of $10.4 billion, not including Berry debt assumed by Amcor of approximately $5.2 billion. In connection with the closing of the Merger, we issued approximately 846 million ordinary shares to Berry shareholders (pre 1-for-5 reverse stock split), excluding shares for Berry vested share-based payment and cash settled awards at closing, and paid $2.2 billion in connection with the required extinguishment of certain Berry indebtedness using the proceeds from the cumulative issuance of $2.2 billion in long-term debt in March 2025. Refer to Part II, Item 8 - Financial Statements, Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures" and Note 14, "Debt" for further information.

Previous wording

In connection with the Merger with Berry, the Company initiated restructuring and integration activities in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 ("Berry Plan") aimed at integrating the combined organization. As previously announced, the Company continues to target realizing approximately $530 million of pre-tax synergies driven by procurement, supply chain, and general and administrative savings, $60 million in annual financial synergies and $60 million in pre-tax earnings benefits from growth synergies by the end of fiscal year 2028. The total Berry Plan pre-tax cash cost is estimated at $280 million, net, including restructuring activities and general integration expenses. The Berry Plan is expected to be completed by the end of fiscal year 2028.

Current wording

In connection with the Merger with Berry, the Company initiated restructuring and integration activities in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 ("Berry Plan") aimed at integrating the combined organization. The Company continues to target realizing approximately $530 million of pre-tax synergies driven by procurement, supply chain, and general and administrative savings, $60 million in annual financial synergies and $60 million in pre-tax earnings benefits from growth synergies by June 30, 2028. The total Berry Plan pre-tax cash cost is estimated at $280 million, net, including restructuring activities and general integration expenses. The Berry Plan is expected to be completed by June 30, 2028.

Previous wording

The Company incurred $14 million in restructuring activities in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025 associated with the Berry Plan related to employee expenses in the Global Flexible Packaging Solutions segment. The Company also incurred $33 million in integration activities in fiscal year 2025 in both the Global Flexible Packaging Solutions segment and the Global Rigid Packaging Solutions segment and Corporate. To date, the Berry Plan has resulted in approximately $25 million of restructuring and integration related cash outflows.

Current wording

$88 million incurred in the Global Flexible Packaging Solutions reportable segment, $90 million incurred in the Global Rigid Packaging Solutions reportable segment, and $16 million incurred in Corporate, in fiscal year 2026. The Company also incurred $51 million in integration activities in fiscal year 2026 in both the Global Flexible Packaging Solutions segment and the Global Rigid Packaging Solutions segment and Corporate. Net cash expenditures of approximately $157 million have been incurred in fiscal year 2026 for restructuring and general integration activities, with $103 million representing payments for restructuring and related expenses. For further information, refer to Note 5, "Restructuring, Transaction, and Integration Expenses, Net," and Note 6, "Restructuring" of "Part II, Item 8, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

Previous wording

We have subsidiaries in Argentina that historically had a functional currency of the Argentine Peso. As of June 30, 2018, the Argentine economy was designated as highly inflationary for accounting purposes. Accordingly, beginning July 1, 2018, we began reporting the financial results of our Argentine subsidiaries with a functional currency of the Argentine Peso at the functional currency of the parent, which is the U.S. dollar. Following the governmental election in the second quarter of fiscal year 2024, Argentina devalued the Argentine Peso by approximately 55% against the U.S. dollar. In April 2025, the Argentine government lifted its capital controls over the Argentine peso and implemented a currency band within which the government will allow the Argentine peso to trade against the U.S. dollar and enables the Central Bank of Argentina to increase its reserves. The measures taken in April 2025 resulted in a devaluation of approximately 10%. Highly inflationary accounting resulted in a negative impact of $16 million and $53 million in foreign currency transaction losses that were reflected in the consolidated statements of income for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively. Our operations in Argentina represented approximately 2% of our consolidated net sales and annual adjusted earnings before interest and tax in fiscal year 2025.

Current wording

We have subsidiaries in Argentina that historically had a functional currency of the Argentine Peso. As of June 30, 2018, the Argentine economy was designated as highly inflationary for accounting purposes. Accordingly, beginning July 1, 2018, we began reporting the financial results of our Argentine subsidiaries with a functional currency of the Argentine Peso at the functional currency of the parent, which is the U.S. dollar. Following the governmental election in the second quarter of fiscal year 2024, Argentina devalued the Argentine Peso by approximately 55% against the U.S. dollar. In April 2025, the Argentine government lifted its capital controls over the Argentine peso and implemented a currency band within which the government will allow the Argentine peso to trade against the U.S. dollar which enables the Central Bank of Argentina to increase its reserves. The measures taken in April 2025 resulted in a devaluation of approximately 10%. In December 2025, the Central Bank of Argentina announced a new phase of its economic program which included changing its foreign exchange rate band mechanism and launching an active foreign exchange reserve accumulation program to strengthen the country's economy. Highly inflationary accounting resulted in a negative impact of $19 million, $16 million and $53 million in foreign currency transaction losses that were reflected in the consolidated statements of income for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2026, 2025, and 2024, respectively. We continue to monitor the foreign currency exposure risk of our operations in Argentina, which represented less than 1% of total assets as of June 30, 2026.

Previous wording

Net income attributable to Amcor plc decreased by $219 million, or 30%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. This is mainly due to increased restructuring, transaction and integration expenses of $210 million associated with the Merger, higher selling, general, and administrative expenses of $112 million primarily due to the Merger, increase in amortization of acquired intangible assets of $79 million due to the Merger, increased interest expense of $48 million due primarily to Merger related financing and assumed debt, partially offset by the increase of gross profit of $122 million, other income/(expenses), net of $88 million, and a decrease in income tax expense of $28 million.

Current wording

Net income attributable to Amcor plc increased by $595 million, or 116%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. This is mainly due to increased gross profit of $1,856 million, increased other income, net of $113 million, increased interest income of $17 million, and lower restructuring, transaction and integration expenses, net of $9 million associated with the Merger, partially offset by higher selling, general, and administrative expenses of $726 million primarily due to the Merger, increase in amortization of acquired intangible assets of $312 million due to the Merger, increased interest expense of $280 million due primarily to Merger related financing and assumed debt, increased research and development expenses of $50 million, and higher income tax expense of $46 million.

Previous wording

Diluted earnings per share ("Diluted EPS") decreased by $0.185, or 37%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024, with the net income attributable to ordinary shareholders of Amcor plc decreasing by 30% due to the above items and the diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding increasing by 11% in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The increase in the diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding was largely due to the completion of the Merger with Berry and the related share issuances.

Current wording

Diluted earnings per share ("Diluted EPS") increased by $0.78, or 49%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025, with the net income attributable to ordinary shareholders of Amcor plc increasing by 117% due to the above items and the diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding increasing by 46% in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The increase in the diluted weighted-average number of shares outstanding was largely due to the completion of the Merger with Berry and the related share issuances.

Previous wording

Adjusted earnings before interest and tax ("Adjusted EBIT") increased by $63 million, or 5% in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. Excluding the positive impacts from the Merger of approximately 4%, partially offset by the negative currency impacts of $10 million, the remaining variation in Adjusted EBIT for fiscal year 2025 was an increase of $23 million or 2%, reflecting higher volumes of approximately 5%, strong cost performance of approximately 11%, partially offset by unfavorable impacts from price/mix of approximately 14%.

Current wording

Adjusted earnings before interest and tax ("Adjusted EBIT") increased by $391 million, or 28% in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. Excluding the positive impacts from the Merger, net of divestments, of approximately $250 million or 18%, and the positive currency impacts of approximately $34 million, the remaining variation in Adjusted EBIT for fiscal year 2026 was an increase of approximately $107 million or 8%, mainly reflecting synergy benefits from the Merger, operating cost performance and productivity benefits of approximately 12%, partially offset by lower volumes of approximately 3%, and unfavorable impacts from price/mix of approximately 1%.

Previous wording

Adjusted EBIT increased by $116 million, or 45%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. Excluding the positive impacts from the Merger of approximately 62%, partially offset by the negative impacts from disposed operations of $12 million and the negative currency impacts of $7 million, the remaining variation in adjusted EBIT for fiscal year 2025 was a decrease of $25 million, or 10%, reflecting the net negative effect of 9% from unfavorable volumes and an unfavorable price/mix impact on earnings of approximately 17%, partially offset by strong cost performance of approximately 16%.

Current wording

Adjusted EBIT increased by $741 million, or 170%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. Excluding the positive impacts from the Merger, net of divestments, of approximately $635 million, or 146% and the positive currency impacts of $42 million, the remaining variation in adjusted EBIT for fiscal year 2026 was an increase of $64 million, or 15%, reflecting synergy benefits from the Merger and operating cost performance of approximately 26%, partially offset by the negative effect of approximately 11% from unfavorable volumes and lower earnings in non-core businesses.

Previous wording

Gross profit increased by $122 million, or 4% in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The increase was primarily driven by the Merger and higher volumes. Gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased to 18.9% for fiscal year 2025, driven primarily by the amortization of the Merger related inventory step-up in acquired inventory of $133 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2025.

Current wording

Gross profit increased by $1,856 million, or 65% in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The increase was primarily driven by the Merger and synergies. Gross profit as a percentage of sales increased to 20.0% for fiscal year 2026, driven primarily by synergies and continued disciplined execution against cost and productivity initiatives.

Previous wording

SG&A expenses increased by $112 million, or 10%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The increase was primarily driven by the inclusion of two months of Berry SG&A in fiscal year 2025.

Current wording

SG&A expenses increased by $726 million, or 60%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The increase was primarily driven by the Merger.

Previous wording

Amortization of acquired intangible assets increased by $79 million, or 47%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The increase was primarily driven by the additional intangible assets acquired in the Merger.

Current wording

Amortization of acquired intangible assets increased by $312 million, or 127%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The increase was primarily driven by the additional amortization on the intangible assets acquired in the Merger.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses increased by $14 million, or 13%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The increase was primarily driven by the Merger.

Current wording

Research and development expenses increased by $50 million, or 42%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The increase was primarily driven by the Merger.

Previous wording

Restructuring, transaction and integration expenses, net increased by $210 million, or 216%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The change was a result of transaction and integration costs of $202 million incurred in connection with the Merger during the current period, accelerated merger-related compensation expense of $41 million, partially offset by a decrease in restructuring and other related expenses, net, of $33 million.

Current wording

Restructuring, transaction and integration expenses, net decreased by $9 million, or 3%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The change was a result of a decrease in transaction costs of $137 million and accelerated merger-related compensation of $41 million, partially offset by an increase in restructuring, integration, and related expenses, net of $169 million.

Previous wording

Interest income increased by $11 million, or 29%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024, driven by interest on higher cash balances.

Current wording

Interest income increased by $17 million, or 35%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025, driven by the Merger.

Previous wording

Interest expense increased by $48 million, or 14%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024, primarily driven by the additional debt issued and assumed in the Merger.

Current wording

Interest expense increased by $280 million, or 71%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025, primarily driven by the additional debt issued and assumed in the Merger.

Previous wording

Income tax expense decreased by $28 million, or 17%, in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024, primarily due to lower earnings. The higher effective tax rate for fiscal year 2025 versus fiscal year 2024 is largely attributable to non-deductible expenses related to the Merger in the current period.

Current wording

Income tax expense increased by $46 million, or 34%, in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025, primarily due to higher earnings driven by the Merger. The lower effective tax rate for fiscal year 2026 versus fiscal year 2025 is largely attributable to favorable return-to-provision adjustments recorded as current year discrete items identified upon completion of prior year income tax returns, movements in deferred tax positions including releases of valuation allowances, and changes in unrecognized tax benefits which are partially offset by non-deductible expenses related to the Merger.

Previous wording

This Annual Report on Form 10-K refers to non-GAAP financial measures: adjusted earnings before interest and taxes ("Adjusted EBIT"), earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT"), adjusted net income, and net debt. Such measures have not been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). These non-GAAP financial measures adjust for factors that are unusual or unpredictable. These measures exclude the impact of certain amounts related to the effect of changes in currency exchange rates, acquisitions, and restructuring, including employee-related costs, equipment relocation costs, accelerated depreciation, and the write-down of equipment. These measures also exclude gains or losses on sales of significant property and divestitures, significant property and other impairments, net of insurance recovery, certain regulatory and litigation matters, significant pension settlements, impairments in goodwill and equity method investments, and certain acquisition-related expenses, including financing-related, transaction, and integration expenses, due diligence expenses, professional and legal fees, purchase accounting adjustments for inventory, order backlog, intangible amortization, changes in the fair value of contingent acquisition payments and economic hedging instruments on commercial paper, CEO transition costs, and impacts related to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Note that while amortization of acquired intangible assets is excluded from non-GAAP adjusted financial measures, the revenue of the acquired entities and all other expenses unless otherwise stated, are reflected in Adjusted EBIT and adjusted net income and the acquired assets contribute to revenue generation.

Current wording

This Annual Report on Form 10-K refers to non-GAAP financial measures: adjusted earnings before interest and taxes ("Adjusted EBIT"), earnings before interest and tax ("EBIT"), adjusted net income, and net debt. Such measures have not been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). These non-GAAP financial measures adjust for factors that are unusual or unpredictable. These measures exclude the impact of certain amounts related to the effect of changes in currency exchange rates, acquisitions, and restructuring, including employee-related costs, equipment relocation costs, accelerated depreciation, and the write-down of equipment. These measures also exclude gains or losses on sales of significant property and divestitures, significant property and other impairments, net of insurance recovery, certain regulatory and litigation matters, significant pension settlements, impairments in goodwill and equity method investments, and certain acquisition-related expenses, including financing-related, transaction, and integration expenses, due diligence expenses, professional and legal fees, purchase accounting adjustments for inventory, order backlog, intangible amortization, changes in the fair value of contingent acquisition payments and economic hedging instruments on commercial paper, executive transition costs, and impacts related to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Note that while amortization of acquired intangible assets is excluded from non-GAAP adjusted financial measures, the revenue of the acquired entities and all other expenses unless otherwise stated, are reflected in Adjusted EBIT and adjusted net income and the acquired assets contribute to revenue generation.

Previous wording

(3)Transaction and integration includes incremental costs related to the Merger. Refer to Note 5 "Restructuring, Transaction, and Integration Expenses, Net".

Current wording

(3)Transaction costs includes incremental costs related to the Merger and other strategic activities. Refer to Note 5, "Restructuring, Transaction, and Integration Expenses, Net".

Previous wording

(5)Restructuring and other related activities, net in fiscal year 2025 primarily includes costs incurred in connection with the 2023 Restructuring Plan and Berry Plan. Fiscal year 2024 primarily includes costs incurred in connection with the 2023 Restructuring Plan. Refer to Note 6, "Restructuring," for further information. Fiscal year 2023 includes a pre-tax net gain on the sale of the Company's Russian business of $215 million, incremental costs of $18 million, and restructuring and related expenses of $107 million incurred in connection with the conflict. Refer to Note 6, "Restructuring," for further information.

Current wording

(4)Restructuring, integration and related activities, net in fiscal year 2026 primarily includes costs incurred in connection with the Berry Plan. Fiscal year 2025 primarily includes costs incurred in connection with the 2023 Restructuring Plan and the Berry Plan. Fiscal year 2024 primarily includes costs incurred in connection with the 2023 Restructuring Plan. Refer to Note 6, "Restructuring," for further information.

Previous wording

(6)CEO transition costs primarily reflect accelerated compensation, including share-based compensation, granted to the Company's former Chief Executive Officer who retired from that role in April 2024, and other transition related expenses.

Current wording

(5)Executive transition costs in fiscal year 2026 reflect accelerated compensation, including share-based compensation, granted to the Company's former executives, and other transition related expenses. Fiscal year 2024 includes expenses incurred in connection with the retirement Chief Executive Officer who retired from that role in April 2024, and other transition related expenses.

Previous wording

(7)Inventory step-up amortization relates to additional amortization incurred on inventories in connection with the Merger.

Current wording

(6)Inventory step-up amortization relates to additional amortization incurred on inventories in connection with the Merger.

Previous wording

(8)Accelerated merger-related compensation includes accelerated share-based compensation expense and severance incurred in connection with the Merger.

Current wording

(7)Accelerated merger-related compensation includes accelerated share-based compensation expense and severance incurred in connection with the Merger.

Previous wording

(9)Other in fiscal year 2025 includes various expense and income items primarily relating to pension settlements of $12 million and other minor items primarily including litigation fees and a loss on disposal of a non-core business. These expenses were partially offset by a pre-tax gain on the disposal of Bericap of $15 million. Refer to Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures" for further information. Fiscal year 2024 includes fair value losses of $16 million on economic hedges, retroactive foil duties, certain litigation reserve adjustments, and pension settlements, partially offset by changes in contingent purchase consideration. Fiscal year 2023 includes other restructuring, acquisition, litigation, and integration expenses of $13 million, pension settlement expenses of $5 million, and fair value gains of $16 million on economic hedges.

Current wording

(9) Other in fiscal year 2026 includes various expense and income items, primarily relating to pension settlements and related excise taxes of $26 million, professional fees of $12 million, legal related fees of $12 million and other individually immaterial expense items, partially offset by an aggregate pre-tax gain on sale of certain businesses of $56 million (refer to Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures"). Fiscal year 2025 includes various expense and income items primarily relating to pension settlements of $12 million and other minor items primarily including litigation fees and a loss on disposal of a non-core business. These expenses were partially offset by a pre-tax gain on the disposal of Bericap of $15 million (refer to Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures"). Fiscal year 2024 includes fair value losses of $16 million on economic hedges, retroactive foil duties, certain litigation reserve adjustments, and pension settlements, partially offset by changes in contingent purchase consideration.

Previous wording

(10)Adjustments to interest expense includes incremental non-cash interest expense incurred in connection with the Merger. Refer to Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures."

Current wording

(10)Adjustments to interest expense for fiscal year 2026 and 2025 includes non-cash amortization of the fair value adjustment to short term debt acquired in connection with the Merger. Refer to Note 4, "Acquisitions and Divestitures".

Previous wording

•$400 million, 1.650% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2027 of Berry Global, Inc.

Current wording

•$400 million, 1.650% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2027 of Berry Global, Inc. (1)

Previous wording

•$500 million, 5.500% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2028 of Berry Global, Inc.

Current wording

•$500 million, 5.500% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2028 of Berry Global, Inc. (1)

Previous wording

•$800 million, 5.800% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2031 of Berry Global, Inc.

Current wording

•$800 million, 5.800% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2031 of Berry Global, Inc. (1)

Previous wording

•$800 million, 5.650% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2034 of Berry Global, Inc.

Current wording

•$800 million, 5.650% First Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2034 of Berry Global, Inc. (1)

Previous wording

The below table summarizes the composition of Obligor Groups:

Current wording

The below table summarizes the composition of the Obligor Group:

Previous wording

All guarantors fully, unconditionally, and irrevocably guarantee, on a joint and several basis, to each holder of the notes of each series, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and any premium and interest on, such notes and all other amounts payable, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at stated maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of the notes and related indenture. The obligations of the applicable guarantors under their guarantees will be limited as necessary to recognize certain defenses generally available to guarantors (including those that relate to fraudulent conveyance or transfer, voidable preference, financial assistance, corporate purpose, or similar laws) under applicable law. The guarantees will be unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the guarantors and will rank equally with all existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated debt of each guarantor. None of our other subsidiaries guarantee such notes. The issuers and guarantors conduct large parts of their operations through other subsidiaries of Amcor plc.

Current wording

All guarantors fully, unconditionally, and irrevocably guarantee, on a joint and several basis, to each holder of the notes of each series, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, and any premium and interest on, such notes and all other amounts payable, when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at stated maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, in accordance with the terms of the notes and related indenture. The obligations of the applicable guarantors under their guarantees will be limited as necessary to recognize certain defenses generally available to guarantors (including those that relate to fraudulent conveyance or transfer, voidable preference, financial assistance, corporate purpose, or similar laws) under applicable law. The guarantees are unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the guarantors and rank equally with all existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated debt of each guarantor. None of our other subsidiaries guarantee such notes. The issuers and guarantors conduct large parts of their operations through other subsidiaries of Amcor plc.

Previous wording

Set forth below is the summarized financial information of the Obligor Groups 1, 2 and 3:

Current wording

Set forth below is the summarized financial information of the Obligor Group:

Previous wording

The following summarized financial information is presented for the parent, issuer, and guarantor subsidiaries ("Obligor Groups") on a combined basis after elimination of intercompany transactions between entities in each Obligor Group and amounts related to investments in any subsidiary that is a non-guarantor. This information is not intended to present the financial position or results of operations of the combined group of companies in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Current wording

The following summarized financial information is presented for the parent, issuer, and guarantor subsidiaries ("Obligor Group") on a combined basis after elimination of intercompany transactions between entities in each Obligor Group and amounts related to investments in any subsidiary that is a non-guarantor. This information is not intended to present the financial position or results of operations of the combined group of companies in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Previous wording

We believe that our cash flows provided by operating activities, together with borrowings available under our credit facilities and access to the commercial paper market, backstopped by our bank debt facilities, will continue to provide sufficient liquidity to fund our operations, capital expenditures, and other commitments, including dividends, into the foreseeable future.

Current wording

We believe that our cash flows provided by operating activities, together with borrowings available under our credit facilities and access to the commercial paper market, backstopped by our bank debt facilities, will continue to provide sufficient liquidity to fund our operations, capital expenditures, and other commitments, including dividends and purchases of our ordinary shares and CHESS Depositary Instruments under authorized share repurchase programs, if any, into the foreseeable future.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities increased by $69 million in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The increase in cash flow is primarily driven by lower working capital outflows in the current period.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities increased by $1,626 million in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The change is primarily driven by cash outflow resulting from the repayment of debt upon consummation of the merger with Berry partially offset by the proceeds received from the sale of Bericap in the current period.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities decreased by $1,578 million in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The change is primarily driven by higher cash outflows from purchases of property, plant, and equipment, offset by proceeds received from the sale of businesses during the current period and lower cash outflows related to the Merger during the prior period.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities changed by $1,767 million in fiscal year 2025, compared to fiscal year 2024. The change is primarily driven by the issuance of $2.2 billion in senior notes and an increase in the issuance of commercial paper in the current period related to the Berry Merger, partially offset by the repayment of senior notes in the current period.

Current wording

Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities changed by $2,253 million in fiscal year 2026, compared to fiscal year 2025. The change is primarily driven by higher net debt issuances in the prior period and higher dividend payments in the current period.

Previous wording

On March 17, 2025, we issued additional guaranteed senior notes in an aggregate principal amount of $2.2 billion (collectively, the “Notes”). The Notes consist of (i) $725 million principal amount of 4.800% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2028, (ii) $725 million principal amount of 5.100% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2030 and (iii) $750 million principal amount of 5.500% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2035. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by us and certain of our subsidiaries.

Current wording

On March 5, 2026, the Company issued additional guaranteed senior notes in an aggregate principal amount of $1.5 billion (collectively, the “March Notes”). The March Notes consist of (i) $750 million principal amount of 4.25% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2029 and (ii) $750 million principal amount of 5.125% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2036. The March Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries.

Previous wording

Our primary bank debt facilities and notes are unsecured and subject to negative pledge arrangements limiting the amount of secured indebtedness incurred outside the guarantor group as well as the secured indebtedness we can incur to an aggregate of 15.0% of our total tangible assets, subject to some exceptions and variations by facility. In addition, the covenant of the bank debt facility requires us to maintain a leverage ratio not higher than 3.9 times, stepping up to 4.25 times for the twelve consecutive calendar months following the consummation of an acquisition with aggregate consideration in excess of $375 million. The negative pledge arrangements and the financial covenants are defined in the related debt agreements. As of June 30, 2025, we were in compliance with all applicable covenants under our bank debt facilities.

Current wording

Our primary bank debt facilities and notes are unsecured and subject to negative pledge arrangements limiting the amount of secured indebtedness incurred outside the guarantor group as well as the secured indebtedness we can incur to an aggregate of 15.0% of our total tangible assets, subject to some exceptions and variations by facility. In addition, the covenants of the bank debt facility require us to maintain a leverage ratio not higher than 3.9 times, stepping up to 4.25 times for the twelve consecutive calendar months following the consummation of an acquisition with aggregate consideration in excess of $375 million. The negative pledge arrangements and the financial covenants are defined in the related debt agreements. As of June 30, 2026, we were in compliance with all applicable covenants under our bank debt facilities.

Showing the first 40 of 53 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

On November 12, 2025, the Company issued additional guaranteed senior euro notes in an aggregate principal amount of €1.5 billion (collectively, the “Notes”). The Notes consist of (i) €750 million principal amount of 3.20% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2029 and (ii) €750 million principal amount of 3.75% Guaranteed Senior Notes due 2033. The Notes are senior unsecured obligations and are unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and certain of its subsidiaries.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

For further information, refer to Note 5, "Restructuring, Transaction, and Integration Expenses, Net," and Note 6, "Restructuring" of "Part II, Item 8, Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements."