RESIDEO TECHNOLOGIES INC
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 20, 2025.
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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Feb 20, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-14.
0001740332-24-000019
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-20.
0001740332-25-000010
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 133 previous paragraphs and 147 current paragraphs.
67 unchanged; 35 reworded; 44 added; 28 removed; 3 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 2 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (44)
Current report
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Current report
We manage our business operations through two business segments, Products and Solutions and ADI Global Distribution. In the second quarter of 2024, we expanded the business through the acquisition of Snap One, which has been incorporated into the ADI Global Distribution business segment. The acquisition expands our distribution into and reach with smart-living products, services, and software.
Current report
Our ADI Global Distribution segment is a leading wholesale distributor of low-voltage products including security, fire, and access control, and participates significantly in the broader related markets of smart home, residential audio-visual, professional audio-visual, power management, networking, data communications, wire and cable, enterprise connectivity, and structured wiring products. In addition, ADI Global Distribution partners with a network of contract manufacturers and joint-development suppliers to produce a full range of proprietary smart-home technology products and solutions under our own exclusive brands. These products may be found in residential and commercial settings and utilize proprietary software platforms such as Control4 and OvrC for project commissioning and remote monitoring.
Current report
For 2025, we anticipate executing our business against a global macro-economic environment that continues to be mixed. Despite some signals that new U.S. residential home building is back to normal levels and the outlook for U.S. repair and remodeling has reverted to modest low-single digit percentage growth, U.S. mortgage rates remain high, the existing U.S. home re-sale market is still soft, and inflation remains persistent globally. We expect these trends to support our 2025 year-over-year revenue outlook of up low-to-mid single-digits.
Current report
Basis of Presentation and Reclassifications
Current report
Results of Operations
Current report
Net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $6,761 million, an increase of $519 million, or 8.3%, from the prior year, primarily due to $553 million of revenue from the acquisition of Snap One and higher sales volume of $74 million driven by the ADI Global Distribution segment. The increase was partially offset by $105 million of lower sales from the divestiture of the Genesis business in 2023, and $6 million of unfavorable foreign currency fluctuations. The price increases at Product and Solutions were offset by the decreases at ADI Global Distribution, resulting in minimal impact from price on net revenue.
Current report
(1) Includes only the Snap One acquisition and Genesis divestiture
Current report
Gross profit of $1,901 million increased $205 million and gross margin of 28.1% was up 90 basis points (“bps”) from the prior year. The increase in gross margin was primarily driven by lower manufacturing costs of 140 bps, favorable impacts from the acquisition of Snap One, net of Genesis divestiture of 80 bps, which was partially offset by net unfavorable price and mix shift of 90 bps and the impact from lower volumes of 30 bps.
Current report
Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024, were $111 million, an increase of $2 million as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily driven by $17 million from the acquisition of Snap One, which was partially offset by $15 million from lower third-party spend and personnel costs. Key drivers of the lower spend relate to optimization efforts and a realignment of IT resources towards maintenance projects within the Products and Solutions segment.
Current report
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024, were $1,138 million, an increase of $178 million, or 18.5%, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was driven by $141 million of incremental operating expenses from the Snap One acquisition, and $45 million of acquisition and integration costs. The increase was partially offset by lower expenses of $8 million from the divestiture of the Genesis business in 2023.
Current report
Intangible asset amortization increased $42 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to additional amortization expense of $41 million associated with the new intangibles from the Snap One acquisition.
Current report
Restructuring, Impairment and Extinguishment Costs
Current report
Restructuring, impairment and extinguishment costs increased $10 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was primarily due to debt extinguishments and related costs associated with multiple credit agreement amendments throughout the year.
Current report
Other expenses, net increased $49 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023. The increase was driven by $33 million of additional expense related to the Reimbursement Agreement as noted in Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies, and a net gain on sale of assets and divestiture of $22 million, which was partially offset by $6 million of other costs including pension and foreign currency impacts.
Current report
Interest expense, net increased $16 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an increase in our long-term debt resulting in $22 million of higher interest expense which was partially offset by $6 million of higher interest income as a result of effectively investing excess cash.
Current report
Products and Solutions revenue decreased $108 million, or 4.0%, as compared to the same period in 2023, due to $105 million from the divestiture of the Genesis business, lower sales volume of $24 million and unfavorable foreign currency fluctuations of $10 million. The decrease was partially offset by price increases of $31 million.
Current report
Income from operations increased $57 million, or 12.8%, from the same period in 2023, primarily due to lower material, freight and other manufacturing costs of $101 million, lower restructuring expenses of $13 million, lower selling, general and administrative expenses of $5 million, and lower research and development expenses of $1 million. Partially offsetting the favorable impacts to income from operations were net unfavorable price and mix shift of $30 million, lower volumes of $20 million, and the impact from the divestiture of the Genesis business of $13 million.
Current report
ADI Global Distribution net revenue increased $627 million, or 17.6%, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to $553 million of revenue from the acquisition of Snap One, $98 million from higher volumes, and favorable foreign currency fluctuations of $4 million. The increase was partially offset an unfavorable price impact of $31 million.
Current report
Income from operations decreased $43 million, or 18.1%, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to an unfavorable sales mix and deflationary impact of $31 million, higher operational costs including freight and other costs of $27 million, Snap One acquisition and integration costs of $12 million, and higher restructuring expenses of $7 million.
Current report
The decrease was partially offset by higher volumes of $18 million, and lower employee expenses of $13 million from prior restructuring efforts.
Current report
Corporate costs for the year ended December 31, 2024, were $178 million, an increase of $41 million, or 29.9%, from $137 million in the same period of 2023. The increase was primarily due to $33 million of Snap One acquisition and integration costs, and $9 million ofextinguishments and costs associated with the credit agreement amendments.
Current report
In May 2024, the A&R Term B Facility was amended to (i) reduce the interest rate margin from 2.25% to 2.00%, (ii) eliminate the SOFR credit spread adjustment, and (iii) reduce the SOFR floor from 0.50% to 0%.
Current report
In June 2024, we completed the acquisition of Snap One which was partially financed with $600 million in incremental term loans under our A&R Term B Facility, with a maturity date of May 14, 2031. We also extended the term of our A&R Revolving Credit Facility to June 2029.
Current report
In July 2024, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal of 6.500% Senior Notes due 2032. The net proceeds of the Senior Notes due 2032 were used to repay $596 million principal amount outstanding indebtedness due February 2028 under the Company’s A&R Term B Facility.
Current report
In December 2024, the A&R Term B Facility was further amended to reduce the interest rate margin from 2.00% to 1.75%.
Current report
Senior Notes
Current report
In July 2024, we issued $600 million in aggregate principal of 6.500% Senior Notes due 2032 (the “Senior Notes due 2032”). The net proceeds from the Senior Notes due 2032 were used to repay $596 million principal amount of outstanding indebtedness due February 2028 under the Company’s A&R Term B Facility.
Current report
As of December 31, 2024, we were in compliance with all covenants related to the A&R Credit Agreement, Senior Notes due 2029, and Senior Notes due 2032.
Current report
Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $444 million, an increase of $4 million compared to the prior year. The increase was primarily driven by higher cash earnings partially offset by working capital investments.
Current report
Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1,031 million, an increase of $1,095 million compared to the prior year, primarily due to proceeds of $1,176 million and $482 million from the issuance of long-term debt and preferred stock, respectively, to support the Snap One acquisition. This increase was partially offset by an increase in debt repayments of $593 million as well as a decrease in common stock repurchases of $40 million.
Current report
Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Estimates
Current report
Refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
Current report
•compatibility and ease of integration of our products and solutions with third-party products and services and our ability to control such third party integrations;
Current report
•our reliance on independent integrators to sell and install our solutions;
Current report
•provisions in our governing documents discouraging takeovers;
Current report
•uncertainty in the development, deployment, and the use of artificial intelligence in our products and services, as well as our business interests more broadly;
Current report
•currency exchange rate, stock price, and effective tax rate fluctuations;
Current report
•the CD&R Stockholder’s interest in and influence over us that may diverge from, or event conflict with, interests of the holders of our common stock, and the reduction in the relative voting power of holders of our common stock resulting from the issuance of preferred stock;
Current report
•our ability to maintain effective internal controls, deliver timely financial statements, and avoid the financial statements to become impaired and damage public opinion;
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Removed paragraphs (28)
Previous report
Our ADI Global Distribution business is a leading wholesale distributor of low-voltage products including access control, fire detection, security, and video products and participates significantly in the broader related markets of audio, communications, data communications, networking, power, ProAV, smart home, and wire and cable. Our ADI Global Distribution strategy is focused on growth in our omni-channel presence, expansion into adjacent markets, and continued enhancements to our value-add services to support our professional installers’ efficiency and profitability.
Previous report
Expectations for key macro trends expected to impact our business in 2024 include residential repair and remodel activity flat to down low-single-digits year-over-year, residential new construction starts expected to grow low to mid-single digits. We expect ADI’s key commercial markets to grow low-single-digits with continued headwinds in the residential security business. We expect these trends to support our 2024 year-over-year revenue outlook of flat to down low single-digits.
Previous report
Recent Developments
Previous report
On January 23, 2023, we acquired 100% of the outstanding equity of BTX Technologies, Inc., a leading distributor of professional audio, video, data communications and broadcast equipment. This acquisition will allow ADI to further expand our ProAV and private brand offerings across North America.
Previous report
During the third quarter of 2023, we announced a restructuring program to align our cost structure with market conditions. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, we recognized restructuring and impairment expenses of $42 million. These expenses primarily related to workforce reductions.
Previous report
On August 9, 2023, we acquired 100% of the outstanding equity of Sfty SA, a developer of cloud-based services providing alerts to multifamily homes and property managers with smoke, carbon monoxide and water leak detection products. This acquisition will allow us to further expand our safety and security service offerings in the Products and Solutions business segment.
Previous report
On October 16, 2023, we sold the Genesis Cable business in a cash transaction for $86 million, subject to working capital and other closing adjustments. We recognized a pre-tax gain of $18 million in other expenses, net in our Consolidated Statements of Operations, which includes $5 million of divestiture related costs. The divested business did not represent a strategic shift that has a major effect on our operations and financial results, and, as such, it was not presented as discontinued operations.
Previous report
Net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $6,242 million, a decrease of $128 million, or 2.0%, from the prior year, driven primarily by lower volume of $414 million and unfavorable foreign exchange fluctuations of $10 million. Partially offsetting these decreases were $153 million from acquisitions and higher selling prices of $143 million across both segments.
Previous report
Gross profit dollars decreased in 2023 as noted in the chart above. Gross margin of 27.2% was 50 bps lower when compared to 27.7% in the prior year primarily due to lower unit volume and unfavorable product mix.
Previous report
Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023, were $109 million, a decrease of $2 million as compared to the same period in 2022. The decrease was primarily driven by net cost savings of $5 million offset by additional research and development costs of $3 million from the acquisition of First Alert, Inc. in first quarter of 2022.
Previous report
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023, were $960 million, a decrease of $14 million, or 1.4%, as compared to the same period in 2022. The decrease was driven by cost savings from restructuring actions of $42 million that more than offset $18 million in costs related to the inclusion of First Alert, Inc. and $10 million of transaction costs incurred in the first quarter of 2022.
Previous report
Restructuring and Impairment Expenses
Previous report
In the fourth quarter of 2022, and throughout 2023, we have taken actions to lower costs, increase margins and position us for growth resulting in restructuring and impairment expenses of $35 million and $42 million, respectively. We expect to fully execute our restructuring initiatives and programs over the next 12 to 24 months.
Previous report
Restructuring and impairment expenses were allocated among our segments as follows:
Previous report
Intangible asset amortization increased $3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022 due to the increased amortization costs primarily due to intangibles obtained through acquisition activities. For further information refer to Note 9. Goodwill and Intangible Assets, net to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Previous report
Other expenses, net increased $30 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the same period in 2022 due to increased Reimbursement Agreement expenses as noted in Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies. Other expenses, net includes $18 million gain recorded in connection with the sale of the Genesis Cable business.
Previous report
Interest expense, net increased $11 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 as compared to the same period in 2022, due to higher interest rates in 2023 compared to 2022 and additional borrowings of $200 million in March 2022 under A&R Credit Agreement.
Previous report
Products and Solutions revenue decreased $111 million, or 4%, mainly due to lower sales volume of $307 million and unfavorable foreign exchange fluctuations of $5 million, partially offset by price increases of $102 million and $99 million of revenue from First Alert, Inc. Income from operations decreased $32 million, or 6.1%, from the same period in 2022, primarily due to lower sales volume of $166 million, restructuring expense of $27 million, and unfavorable price/mix of $38 million from mix shifts to lower priced products. Partially offsetting the unfavorable impacts to income from operations were $97 million of lower manufacturing input costs, primarily material and freight, due to the inflationary environment stabilizing and $20 million from the First Alert, Inc. acquisition.
Previous report
ADI Global Distribution net revenue decreased $17 million, or 0.5%, driven by lower volume of $108 million, primarily in sales of residential security and AV categories, and $5 million of unfavorable foreign exchange fluctuations, partially offset by $55 million of revenue due to acquisitions and $41 million from price increases. Income from operations decreased $43 million, or 14%, due to $23 million of higher input costs, primarily material, $17 million of lower sales volume, and $12 million of restructuring expenses, slightly offset by other favorable impacts of $7 million.
Previous report
Corporate costs for the year ended December 31, 2023, were $218 million, a decrease of $11 million, or 5%, from $229 million in the same period of 2022. The decrease was primarily due to the cost savings actions offsetting incremental selling, general and administrative costs from the acquisition of First Alert, Inc, which totaled $11 million.
Previous report
On March 28, 2022, we entered into a First Amendment, which amended the A&R Credit Agreement to include an additional aggregate principal amount of $200 million in loans.
Previous report
Senior Notes due 2029
Previous report
Net cash provided by operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $440 million. Compared to the prior year, net cash provided by operating activities increased $288 million primarily due to decreases in cash flows related to accounts receivable, inventory, and other current assets of $277 million, an increase in cash flows related to accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $48 million and an increase in other, net of $76 million primarily due to an increase in long-term liabilities. Those amounts were partially offset by a decrease in net income of $73 million.
Previous report
Net cash used for financing activities was $64 million during the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of $234 million compared to 2022, primarily due to the $200 million of proceeds from the A&R Credit Agreement to support the First Alert, Inc. acquisition in 2022, partially offset by $41 million of common stock repurchases under our share repurchase program during 2023.
Previous report
Capital Expenditures
Previous report
We believe our capital spending in recent years has been sufficient to maintain efficient production capacity, to implement important product and process redesigns and to expand capacity to meet increased demand. Productivity projects have freed up capacity in our manufacturing facilities and are expected to continue to do so. We expect to continue investing to expand and modernize our existing facilities and to create capacity for new product development.
Previous report
Critical Accounting Estimates
Previous report
•currency exchange rate fluctuations; and
Reworded paragraphs (35)
Previous wording
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to help you understand the results of our operations and financial condition for the three years ended December 31, 2023, and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Current wording
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to help readers understand the results of our operations and financial condition for the three years ended December 31, 2024, and should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Form 10-K.
Previous wording
We are a leading global manufacturer and distributor of technology-driven products and solutions that help homeowners and businesses stay connected and in control of their comfort, security and energy use. We are a leader in the home heating, ventilation and air conditioning controls markets, smoke and carbon monoxide detection home safety and fire suppression products, and security markets. We have a global footprint serving commercial and residential end-markets. We manage our business operations through two operating segments, Products and Solutions and ADI Global Distribution. The Products and Solutions operating segment, consistent with our industry, has a higher gross and operating profit profile in comparison to the ADI Global Distribution operating segment.
Current wording
We are a leading global manufacturer, developer, and distributor of technology-driven sensing and controls products and solutions that help homeowners and businesses stay connected and in control of their comfort, security, energy use, and smart living. We are a leader in key product markets including home heating, ventilation, and air conditioning controls, smoke and carbon monoxide detection home safety and fire suppression, and security. Our global footprint serves residential and commercial end-markets. Our solutions and services can be found in over 150 million residential and commercial spaces globally, with tens of millions of new devices sold annually.
Previous wording
Our Products and Solutions operating segment offerings include temperature and humidity control, energy products and solutions, water and air solutions, smoke and carbon monoxide detection home safety products, security panels, sensors, peripherals, communications devices, video cameras, other home-related lifestyle convenience solutions, cloud infrastructure, installation and maintenance tools, and related software.
Current wording
Our Products and Solutions segment offerings include temperature and humidity control, water and air solutions, smoke and carbon monoxide detection home safety products, residential and small business security products, video cameras, other home-related lifestyle convenience solutions, cloud infrastructure, installation and maintenance tools, and related software.
Previous wording
Our financial performance is influenced by macroeconomic factors such as repair and remodeling activity, residential and non-residential construction, employment rates, interest rates and bank lending standards, supply chain dynamics, and the overall macroeconomic environment. The ongoing uncertainty and volatility in the global macroeconomic conditions have affected and could continue to affect our visibility toward future performance. While we believe supply chain and logistics will continue to normalize over 2024, customer demand continues to moderate as inventories rebalance over the period and uncertainties remain including the potential for changes in inflation and interest rates, increased labor costs, reduced consumer spending due to softening labor markets, elevated mortgage rates, unfavorable foreign currency impacts from a stronger U.S. dollar, and potential market and other disruption from the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine as well as the Middle East crisis between Hamas and Israel.
Current wording
Our financial performance is influenced by macroeconomic factors underlying end user demand such as repair and remodeling activity, residential and non-residential construction, new and existing home sales, employment rates, interest rates and bank lending standards, and supply chain dynamics that can be influenced by geopolitics. The ongoing uncertainty and volatility in the global macroeconomic environment have affected, and could continue to affect, our visibility toward future performance. While supply chain and logistics continued to normalize over 2024, uncertainties remain including the potential for changes in inflation and interest rates, tariffs, increased labor costs, reduced consumer spending due to softening labor markets, elevated mortgage rates, unfavorable foreign currency impacts from a stronger U.S. dollar, shifts in energy policies, and potential market and other disruption from the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine as well as the Middle East crisis.
Previous wording
•Net revenue of $6.24 billion in 2023, down 2% from $6.37 billion in 2022
Current wording
•Net revenue of $6.76 billion in 2024, up 8% from $6.24 billion in 2023
Previous wording
•Gross profit margin of 27.2%, compared to 27.7% in the prior year comparable period
Current wording
•Gross profit margin of 28.1%, compared to 27.2% in the prior year comparable period
Previous wording
•Income from operations of$547 million, or 8.8% of revenue, compared to$611 million, or 9.6% of revenue in 2022, including restructuring and impairment expenses of $42 million and $35 million in 2023 and 2022, respectively
Current wording
•Income from operations of$520 million, or 7.7% of revenue, compared to$547 million, or 8.8% of revenue in 2023
Previous wording
•Fully diluted earnings per share of $1.42, compared to $1.90 per share in the same period last year
Current wording
•Fully diluted earnings per common share of $0.61, compared to $1.42 per common share in the same period last year
Previous wording
•Cash Flow From Operations was $440 million in 2023 as compared to $152 million in 2022
Current wording
•Cash Flow From Operations was $444 million in 2024 as compared to $440 million in 2023
Previous wording
Refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
Refer to Note 1. Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
This section of the Form 10-K discusses fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 items and year-over-year comparisons of these periods. Discussions of fiscal 2021 items and year-over-year comparisons between fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 in the Company’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 21, 2023.
Current wording
This section of the Form 10-K discusses fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 items and year-over-year comparisons of these periods. Discussions of fiscal 2022 items and year-over-year comparisons between fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 in the Company’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed February 14, 2024 as reclassified in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 4, 2024 to reflect the impacts of certain corporate functions being decentralized to align with the business strategy. Refer to Note 4. Segment Financial Data for additional information.
Previous wording
The chart below presents the drivers of the gross profit variance from the year ended December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2023.
Current wording
The chart below presents the drivers of the gross profit variance from the years ended December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
Income tax expense of $103 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, includes $16 million of discrete tax benefit. The effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2023, excluding discrete tax benefits of $16 million, was 37.9% versus 33.7% for the same period in 2022, which excluded a discrete tax benefit of $6 million.
Current wording
Income tax expense of $105 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, includes $1 million of discrete tax benefit. The effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2024, excluding discrete tax benefits of $1 million, was 47.8% versus 37.9% for the same period in 2023, which excluded a discrete tax benefit of $16 million.
Previous wording
Income tax expense decreased for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to a decrease in pre-tax earnings and a change in the tax basis of foreign assets. The increase in the overall effective tax rate was primarily driven by non-deductible indemnification costs, other non-deductible expenses, and U.S. taxation of foreign earnings.
Current wording
Income tax expense increased for the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to an increase in non-deductible expenses. The increase in the overall effective tax rate was primarily driven by non-deductible indemnification costs, other non-deductible expenses, and U.S. taxation of foreign earnings.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, total cash and cash equivalents were $636 million, of which 50% were held by foreign subsidiaries. Our liquidity is primarily dependent on our ability to continue to generate positive cash flows from operations, supplemented by external sources of capital as needed.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, total cash and cash equivalents were $692 million, of which 32% were held by foreign subsidiaries. Our liquidity is primarily dependent on our ability to continue to generate positive cash flows from operations, supplemented by external sources of capital as needed. Additional liquidity may also be provided through access to the capital markets and our senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “A&R Revolving Credit Facility”).
Previous wording
We may from time to time take steps to reduce our debt or otherwise improve our financial position. These actions could include prepayments, open market debt repurchases, negotiated repurchases, other redemptions or retirements of outstanding debt, opportunistic refinancing of debt, raising additional capital or divesting certain assets. The amount of prepayments or the amount of debt that may be refinanced, repurchased or otherwise retired, if any, will depend on market conditions, trading levels of our debt, our cash position, compliance with debt covenants and other considerations. Our affiliates may also purchase our debt from time to time through open market purchases or other transactions. In such cases, our debt may not be retired, in which case we would continue to pay interest in accordance with the terms of the debt, and we would continue to reflect the debt as outstanding on our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Current wording
We may from time to time take steps to reduce our debt or otherwise improve our financial position. These actions could include prepayments, open market debt repurchases, negotiated repurchases, other redemptions or retirements of outstanding debt, opportunistic refinancing of debt, raising additional capital, or divesting certain assets. The amount of prepayments or the amount of debt that may be refinanced, repurchased, or otherwise retired, if any, will depend on market conditions, trading levels of our debt, our cash position, compliance with debt covenants, and other considerations.
Previous wording
On February 12, 2021, we entered into an Amendment and Restatement Agreement with JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. as administrative agent (the “A&R Credit Agreement”). This agreement effectively replaced our previous senior secured credit facilities.
Current wording
In February 2021, we entered into an Amendment and Restatement Agreement with JP Morgan Chase Bank N.A. as administrative agent (the “A&R Credit Agreement”). In March 2022, we amended the A&R Credit Agreement adding $200 million in additional term loans. In June 2023, we amended the A&R Credit Agreement to replace the interest rate reference rate of LIBOR with the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”). Included in the A&R Term B Facility is a five-year senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate capacity of $500 million (the A&R Revolving Credit Facility and, together with the A&R Term B Facility, the “A&R Senior Credit Facilities”).
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2023, we had $1,419 million of long-term debt outstanding under our A&R Credit Agreement and Senior Notes due 2029, of which $12 million is due in the next 12 months. Refer to Note 11. Long-Term Debt to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had $2,015 million of long-term debt outstanding under our A&R Credit Agreement, Senior Notes due 2029, and Senior Notes due 2032, of which $6 million is due in the next 12 months. We have entered into certain interest rate swap agreements to effectively convert a portion of our variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt. Additionally, as part of our acquisition of Snap One, we assumed an interest rate cap agreement with a notional amount of $344 million and a strike rate of 4.79%.
Previous wording
Refer to Note 11. Long-Term Debt and Note 12. Derivative Financial Instrumentsto the Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of our debt obligations and the timing of future principal and interest payments, including impacts from our Swap Agreements.
Current wording
Refer to Note 11. Long-Term Debt and Note 12. Derivative Financial Instrumentsto Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of our debt obligations and the timing of future principal and interest payments, including impacts from our Swap Agreements.
Previous wording
On August 26, 2021, we issued $300 million in principal amount of 4% senior unsecured notes due in 2029 (“the Senior Notes due 2029”). The Senior Notes due 2029 are senior unsecured obligations of Resideo guaranteed by our existing and future domestic subsidiaries, rank equally with all of our senior unsecured debt, and are senior to all of our subordinated debt.
Current wording
In August 2021, we issued $300 million in principal amount of 4.000% Senior Notes due in 2029 (“the Senior Notes due 2029”). The Senior Notes due 2029 are senior unsecured obligations of Resideo guaranteed by our existing and future domestic subsidiaries, rank equally with all of our senior unsecured debt, and are senior to all of our subordinated debt.
Previous wording
On August 3, 2023, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $150 million of our common stock over an unlimited time period. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, we repurchased 2.6 million shares of common stock in the open market at a total cost of $41 million. As of December 31, 2023, we had approximately $109 million of authorized repurchases remaining under the share repurchase program.
Current wording
In August 2023, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $150 million of our common stock over an unlimited time period. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we repurchased 0.1 million and 2.6 million shares of common stock in the open market at a total cost of $1 million and $41 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $108 million of authorized repurchases remaining under the share repurchase program.
Previous wording
Net cash used for investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $44 million, a decrease of $720 million compared to the prior year, primarily due to a decrease in acquisitions of $649 million resulting from the First Alert, Inc acquisition occurring in the prior year. During the fourth quarter of 2023, we also received $86 million in proceeds from the sale of Genesis. These amounts were offset by a decrease in capital expenditures of $20 million from 2022 to 2023.
Current wording
Net cash used for investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $1,409 million, an increase of $1,365 million, compared to the prior year, primarily driven by acquiring Snap One for $1,337 million and lower net proceeds from the sale of business, acquisitions and investments of $85 million. These amounts were partially offset by a decrease in capital expenditures of $25 million from 2023 to 2024.
Previous wording
In connection with the Spin-Off, we entered into the Reimbursement Agreement with Honeywell. As of December 31, 2023, a liability of $652 million was deemed probable and reasonably estimable; however, it is possible we could pay $140 million per year (exclusive of any late payment fees up to 5% per annum) until the earlier of: (1) December 31, 2043; or (2) December 31, of the third consecutive year during which the annual reimbursement obligation (including in respect of deferred payment amounts) has been less than $25 million. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we paid Honeywell $140 million under this agreement. For further discussion on the Reimbursement Agreement refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
In connection with the Spin-Off, we entered into the Reimbursement Agreement with Honeywell. As of December 31, 2024, a liability of $723 million was deemed probable and reasonably estimable; however, it is possible we could pay $140 million per year (exclusive of any late payment fees up to 5% per annum) until the earlier of: (1) December 31, 2043; or (2) December 31, of the third consecutive year during which the annual reimbursement obligation (including in respect of deferred payment amounts) has been less than $25 million. During the year ended December 31, 2024, we paid Honeywell $140 million under this agreement. For further discussion on the Reimbursement Agreement refer to Note 15. Commitments and Contingencies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
We have operating lease arrangements for the majority of our manufacturing sites, offices, engineering and lab sites, stocking locations, warehouses, automobiles, and certain equipment. As of December 31, 2023, we had operating lease payment obligations of $205 million, with $39 million payable within 12 months.
Current wording
We have operating lease arrangements for the majority of our manufacturing sites, offices, engineering and lab sites, stocking locations, warehouses, automobiles, and certain equipment. As of December 31, 2024, we had operating lease payment obligations of $263 million, with $51 million payable within 12 months.
Previous wording
We enter into purchase obligations with various vendors in the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2023, we had purchase obligations of $342 million, with $142 million payable within 12 months.
Current wording
We enter into purchase obligations with various vendors in the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2024, we had purchase obligations of $358 million, with $177 million payable within 12 months.
Previous wording
Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. We review our critical accounting policies throughout the year. We consider the accounting policies discussed below to be critical to the understanding of our Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from our estimates and assumptions. Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
Our Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP and pursuant to the regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and is based in part on the application of significant accounting policies, many of which require us to make estimates and assumptions. Critical accounting policies and significant estimates are those judgments that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations. We review our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis throughout the year and as new events or changes in our operating environment occur with our Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. We base our estimates and assumptions on extensive historical experience and/or other pertinent factors we believe are applicable and reasonable under the circumstances, such as forecasts of future performance, which serve as the foundation for determining how to recognize and measure assets and liabilities not readily apparent from other sources. We consider the below critical areas in the application of our accounting policies and estimates that involve a significant level of estimation uncertainty, complex judgment, subjectivity, and have had or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations and are critical to the understanding of our Consolidated Financial Statements. Actual results could differ from our estimates and assumptions. Refer to Note 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policiesto Consolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
We review the carrying values of goodwill and identifiable intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may not be recoverable and annually, on the first day of the fourth quarter. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, we record a goodwill impairment loss as the amount by which the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Refer to Note 9. Goodwill and Intangible Assets, net to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
We review the carrying values of goodwill and identifiable intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that such carrying values may not be recoverable and annually, on the first day of the fourth quarter. If the carrying value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, we record a goodwill impairment loss as the amount by which the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, not to exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to that reporting unit. Refer to Note 9. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, net to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
We enter into contracts that pertain to products, which are accounted for as separate performance obligations and are typically one year or less in duration. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied. For product sales, typically each product sold to a customer represents a distinct performance obligation. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for our products. We recognize the majority of our revenue from performance obligations outlined in contracts with our customers that are satisfied at a point in time, generally when the product has shipped from our facility and control has transferred to the customer. For certain products, it is industry practice that customers take title to products upon delivery, at which time revenue is then recognized. Allowances for cash discounts, volume rebates and other customer incentive programs, as well as gross customer returns, among others, are recorded as a reduction of sales at the time of sale based upon the estimated future outcome. Cash discounts, volume rebates and other customer incentive programs are based upon certain percentages agreed upon with various customers, which are typically earned by the customer over an annual period.
Current wording
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration expected to be received in exchange for our products. Allowances for cash discounts, volume rebates, and other customer incentive programs, as well as gross customer returns, among others, are recorded as a reduction of sales at the time of sale based upon the estimated future outcome. Cash discounts, volume rebates and other customer incentive programs are based upon certain percentages agreed upon with various customers, which are typically earned by the customer over an annual period.
Previous wording
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions and projections about our industries and our business and financial results. Forward-looking statements often include words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “continues,” “believes,” “may,” “will,” “goals” and words and terms of similar substance in connection with discussions of future operating or financial performance. This 10-K includes industry and market data that we obtained from various third-party sources, including forecasts based upon such data. As with any projection or forecast, forward-looking statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Our actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statement made by us or on our behalf. Although we believe that the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-K are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to:
Current wording
“expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “intends,” “plans,” “continues,” “believes,” “may,” “will,” “goals,” and words and terms of similar substance in connection with discussions of future operating or financial performance. This Annual Report includes industry and market data that we obtained from various third-party sources, including forecasts based upon such data; as with any projection or forecast, forward-looking statements are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances. Our actual results may vary materially from those expressed or implied in our forward-looking statements. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on any forward-looking statement made by us or on our behalf. Although we believe that the forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to:
Previous wording
•the impact of disruptions in our supply chain from third-party suppliers and manufacturers, including ourinability to obtain necessary raw materials and product components, production equipment or replacement parts;
Current wording
•the impact of disruptions in our supply chain from third-party suppliers and manufacturers, including our inability to obtain necessary raw materials and product components, production equipment, or replacement parts;
Previous wording
•the impact of potentially volatile global market and economic conditions and industry and end market cyclicality, including factors such asinterest rates, inflation, availability of financing, consumer spending habits and preferences, housing market changes, and employment rates;
Current wording
•the impact of potentially volatile global market and economic conditions and industry and end market cyclicality, including factors such as interest rates, inflation, energy costs, availability of financing, consumer spending habits, and preferences, housing market changes, and employment rates;
Previous wording
•the significant failure or inability to comply with specifications and manufacturing requirementsor delays or other problems with existing or new products or inability to meet price requirements;
Current wording
•the significant failure or inability to comply with specifications and manufacturing requirements or delays or other problems with existing or new products or inability to meet price requirements;
Previous wording
•our dependence upon IT infrastructure and network operations having adequate cyber-security functionality;
Current wording
•our dependence upon information technology infrastructure and network operations having adequate cyber-security functionality;
Previous wording
•risks associated with the Reimbursement Agreement, the other agreements we entered into with Honeywell in connection with the Spin-Off, and our relationships with Honeywell, including our reliance on Honeywell for the Honeywell Home trademark and potential material environmental liabilities;
Current wording
•risks associated with the Reimbursement Agreement, the other agreements we entered into with Honeywell in connection with the Spin-Off, and our relationships with Honeywell, including our reliance on Honeywell for the Honeywell Home trademark;
Previous wording
•our ability to recruit and retain qualified personnel;
Current wording
•our ability to recruit and retain qualified personnel and to recruit a new CEO given the announced intended retirement of our current CEO;
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions, and projections about our industries and our business and financial results. Forward-looking statements often include words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,”
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
On August 3, 2023, we announced that our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $150 million of our common stock over an unlimited time period. During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, we repurchased 2.6 million shares of common stock in the open market at a total cost of $41 million.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
Additional liquidity may also be provided through access to the capital markets and our five-year senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “A&R Revolving Credit Facility”).
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
On June 30, 2023, we entered into a Second Amendment, which amended the A&R Credit Agreement to replace the interest rate reference rate of LIBOR with the secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”).