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Twin Vee PowerCats, Co.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 20, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 20, 2025

VEEE$8.27+1.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-27.

0001731122-24-000500

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-20.

0001731122-25-000412

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 70 previous paragraphs and 72 current paragraphs.

41 unchanged; 15 reworded; 16 added; 14 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 3 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (16)

Current report

On November 26, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, by and between us, Twin Vee Merger Sub, Inc. and Forza, Merger Sub was merged with and into Forza (the “Merger”), with Forza surviving the Merger as our wholly-owned subsidiary. At the effective time of the Merger, (a) each outstanding share of common stock of Forza , par value $0.001 per share of Forza (the “Forza Common Stock”) (other than any shares held by Twin Vee) was converted into the right to receive 0.611666275 shares of Twin Vee common stock, par value $0.001 per share for an aggregate of 5,355,000 shares of our common stock (the “Twin Vee Common Stock”), (b) each outstanding Forza stock option, whether vested or unvested, that had not previously been exercised prior to such time was converted into an option to purchase 0.611666275 shares of Twin Vee Common Stock for each share of Forza Common Stock covered by such option, (c) each outstanding warrant to purchase shares of Forza Common Stock was assumed by Twin Vee and converted into a warrant to purchase 0.611666275 shares of Twin Vee Common Stock for each share of Forza Common Stock for which such warrant was exercisable for prior to the Effective Time, and (d) the 7,000,000 shares of Forza Common Stock held by Twin Vee were cancelled.

Current report

The issuance of shares of Twin Vee Common Stock to the former shareholders of Forza was registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-281788), as amended, filed by Twin Vee with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and declared effective on October 10, 2024 (the “Registration Statement”).

Current report

At the effective time of the Merger, in accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, the size of Twin Vee’s board of directors (the “Board”) was set at five, Joseph Visconti, Preston Yarborough, Neil Ross and Kevin Schuyler remained as directors of Twin Vee and Marcia Kull was appointed as a director of Twin Vee. Effective as of the effective time of the Merger, Bard Rockenbach and James Melvin resigned as directors of Twin Vee and any committees thereof.

Current report

On November 7, 2024, we received written notification from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) granting our request for a 180-day extension to regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). Compliance may be achieved automatically and without further action if the closing bid price of our common stock is at or above $1.00 for a minimum of ten consecutive business days at any time prior to May 5, 2025, Nasdaq will notify us when it determines that we have regained compliance with the Minimum Bid Price Requirement and the matter will be closed.

Current report

On November 11, 2024, we held the 2024 Annual Meeting. At the 2024 Annual Meeting, our stockholders approved the issuance of shares of common stock to Forza stockholders pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement and an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation to effect a reverse stock split at a ratio within the range of 1-for-2 to 1-for-20.

Current report

On February 4, 2025, we entered into an agreement (the “Sale Agreement”), effective February 4, 2025 (the “Effective Date”), with Revver Digital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of One Water Marine Inc. (“OWM”), providing us with the right to acquire certain intellectual property of OWM (the “OWN Intellectual Property”) related to (a) the online marketplace, advertisement, marketing, and sale services of yachts, boats, and yacht and boat accessories and (b) arranging of loans, insurance, and warranty services related to yachts and boats under the brands “Yachts for Sale” and “Boats for Sale” through the websites available at the domains (the “Domains”) “yachtsforsale.com” and “boatsforsale.com” (the “Business”). Pending the closing of the sale to us of the OWN Intellectual Property, the Sale Agreement grants us a license to use and sublicense the OWN Intellectual Property to conduct the Business in consideration of: (a) the payment to OWM of a monthly revenue-sharing royalty (the “Revenue-Sharing Royalty”) of six percent (6%) of the Aggregate Subscription Revenue (as defined) of the Business; and (b) a credit to OWM of $500 per OWM dealer who lists boats or yachts on the Domains during such period (the “Dealer Storefront Credit”). On the date of the closing (the “Closing”) of the sale to us of the OWN Intellectual Property, the Sale Agreement provides that in consideration of the transfer of, and as a purchase price (the “Purchase Price”) for, the OWM Intellectual Property, we will assume certain liabilities of OWM related to the Business and pay to OWM $5,000,000 (the “Minimum Purchase Price”), less the aggregate amount of all Revenue-Sharing Royalties paid to OWM through such date and the aggregate amount of all Dealer Storefront Credits accrued for the benefit of OWM through such date (the “Remaining Purchase Price”).

Current report

Our net sales decreased $19,037,395, or 57% to $14,388,517 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $33,425,912 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The number of boats sold during fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 decreased 63% compared to the number of our boats sold during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023. However, our average cost per unit increased approximately $27,000. The increase in average price per boat was due to the higher percentage of Twin Vee boats compared to Aquasport boats, which have generally lower prices than Twin Vee boats.

Current report

Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $13,800,344 and $15,254,187, respectively, a decrease of $1,453,843 or 10%. As a percentage of revenues operating expenses were 96% compared to 46% in the prior year, largely due to the high fixed cost nature of our business on a 57% reduction in revenues partially offset by the benefit of significantly reduced spending at Forza throughout 2024. Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 included an impairment charge of $1,674,000 related to the impairment of the partially constructed Forza building based on an appraisal prior to the merger of Twin Vee and Forza. Before the impact of this charge, operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $12,126,344 and $15,254,187, respectively, a decrease of $3,127,843 or 21%. As a percentage of revenues, before the impact of the impairment charge, operating expenses were 84% compared to 46% in the prior year, largely due to the high fixed cost nature of our business on a 57% reduction in revenues partially offset by the benefit of significantly reduced spending at Forza throughout 2024.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by approximately 17%, or $638,538 to $3,095,868 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $3,734,406 for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current report

Salaries and wage-related expenses decreased by approximately 34%, or $2,566,622 to $4,906,819 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $7,473,441 for the year ended December 31, 2023. This decline is primarily related to significant reductions in headcount at Forza, partially offset by $310,000 in special bonuses paid to certain executives upon the successful merger of Twin Vee and Forza. Included in salaries and wages for the year ended December 31, 2024 was a non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $1,202,474, which represented a decrease of $700,275 from the prior year, due primarily to the forfeiture of options following the departure of certain senior executives at both Twin Vee and Forza during 2024 partially offset by the addition of a new executive officer at Twin Vee and further issuances of options to existing employees. Also resulting from the reduction in headcount year over year were related reductions in the cost of benefits, primarily health insurance, holiday pay and 401K.

Current report

Professional fees increased by 34%, or $420,086 to $1,669,474 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $1,249,388 for the year ended 2023. The increase in professional fees related primarily to the merger between Twin Vee and Forza. Costs incurred were for legal representation, auditor consents, fairness opinions, appraisals, filings and the like.

Current report

Other income decreased by 75%, or $1,663,240 to $541,863 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $2,205,103 for the year ended, 2023. The decrease in other income is primarily the result of $1,267,055 in Employee Retention Credit income received in 2023, which is not recurring in 2024, and lower overall dividends and interest on investments resulting from the liquidation of investments to fund operations and capital investments.

Current report

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $14,009,906, compared to $9,782,196 for the year ended December 31, 2023. 2024 was a challenging year with overall boat production down 63%, which worsened throughout the year. We managed both variable and fixed operating costs, including reducing then shutting down the Forza research and development operation. The deleveraging of our fixed costs on such a low revenue base in 2024 led to significant losses. We have decreased our head count significantly and continue to right-size the business for the current state of the economy, while keep our core strengths intact. Basic and dilutive loss per share of common stock increased for the year ended December 31, 2024 to ($1.10) compared to ($0.76) for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Removed paragraphs (14)

Previous report

We have organized our business into three operating segments: (i) our gas-powered boat segment which manufactures and distributes gas-powered boats; (ii) our electric-powered boat segment which is developing fully electric boats, through our controlling interest subsidiary, Forza and (iii) our franchise segment which is developing a standard product offering and will be selling franchises across the United States through our wholly owned subsidiary, Fix My Boat, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Previous report

Due to the growing demand for sustainable, environmentally friendly electric and alternative fuel commercial and recreational vehicles, Forza, is designing and developing a line of electric-powered boats. Forza’s electric boats are being designed as fully integrated electric boats including the hull, outboard motor and control system. To date, Forza X1 has built-out and tested multiple Forza company units, including: three offshore-style catamarans, two bay boat-style catamarans, one deck boat and three 22-foot center console (F22) monohulls. In addition, Forza has also electrified a pontoon boat for a major national pontoon manufacturer. Forza is in the process of an additional pontoon electrification project and are building an additional five monohulls. Each build cycle includes improvements and involves extensive duration and performance testing. The engine design and lower units and the control systems are continuously improved with each iteration. Cooling system improvements have also been prioritized and have yielded a myriad of benefits to runtime, speed, and range. Forza continues to iterate the engine design, including value engineering of parts and lightweighting of engine components. Forza is experimenting with our first 300 HP stacked motor design. Forza is uncertain as to when it will obtain revenues from the sale of these fully integrated electric boats. Forza will continue to build and test prototype engines and boats for the next six to nine months.

Previous report

On April 20, 2023 we incorporated AquaSport Co., a wholly owned subsidiary, in the state of Florida in connection with our plan to lease the AQUASPORT™ boat brand and manufacturing facility in White Bluff, TN. On May 5, 2023, we and AquaSport Co. entered into an agreement with Ebbtide Corporation (“Ebbtide”) providing AquaSport Co. with the right to acquire assets, AQUASPORT™ boat brand, trademarks, 150,000-square-foot manufacturing facility situated on 18.5 acres in White Bluff, TN, related tooling, molds, and equipment to build five AquaSport models ranging in size from 21 to 25-foot boats (the “AquaSport Assets”).

Previous report

Under the agreement, AquaSport Co. has the right to purchase the AquaSport assets from Ebbtide for $3,100,000 during the five-year term of the Agreement (or extension period), less credit for a $300,000 security deposit paid by us and $16,000 a month for any rent paid under the Agreement by AquaSport Co. to Ebbtide. AquaSport Co. will lease the AquaSport assets from Ebbtide under the agreement at a monthly rent of $22,000 pending AquaSport Co.’s acquisition of the AquaSport assets. The lease is for a term of five years, commencing June 1, 2023, with one option to renew the lease for an additional five years.

Previous report

The White Bluff, TN, AquaSport facility was opened to produce the AquaSport legacy line of monohull boats. While there was interest in the legacy models, we’ve seen light demand for these models from our dealer network and customers. We’ve seen much higher demand for the newly designed AquaSport models currently manufactured in our Fort Pierce, FL, facility.

Previous report

Lower demand for these legacy models, coupled with the current economic headwinds in the boating industry, led us to close the Tennessee facility in November 2023, and to consolidate its manufacturing operations in our Florida facility. We remain dedicated to the AquaSport brand and will continue to design and produce new models, including the 240 CC which is now available for sale, and the 280 CC, which will be available over the next quarter.

Previous report

In late December 2023, One Water informed us that they were going to discontinue some of their relationships with manufactures, and Twin Vee was one of those relationships. We have found that One Water struggled to achieve sales of our Twin Vee production line due to their unfamiliarity with powered catamarans. We continue to work with OneWater to help them connect and sell units to end users. We have also started working with dealers that are experienced with our products and have proven to be successful in understanding the benefits of our products and how to achieve sales.

Previous report

Our net sales increased $1,438,187, or 4% to $33,425,911 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $31,987,724 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The number of boats sold during fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 increased 21% over the number of our boats sold during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. However, our average cost per unit decreased approximately $26,000. In 2023, we introduced our monohull line of boats. These are low-cost entry-level boats, in a very competitive sector. We believe that adding a full line up of monohull boats will allow us to continue to increase our net sales year over year. In 2023, 40% of our sales or approximately $6,000,000, were attributed to our 220 monohull,

Previous report

Our total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 were $21,710,326 and $16,678,514 respectively. Operating expenses as a percentage of sales were 65% compared to 52% in the prior year.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by approximately 35%, or $974,781 to $3,734,406 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $2,759,625 for the year ended December 31, 2022. Our advertising and marketing expenses increased 296%, from $112,319 for the year ended December 31, 2022, to $331,911 for the year ended December 31, 2023. This is due to increased expenses associated with our new AquaSport line and the Forza Electrafication event. Our rent expense increased 31%, or $134,456 to $567,602 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase was due to Forza Tech Center being rent for a full year compared to only 3 months in 2022, resulting in an increase of $118,900; along with a 5% increase for our rent in Fort Pierce. Hiring expense increased $77,889, due to Forza utilizing Recruiting firs to hire two Engineers. Filing fee and investor relations fees increased $85,286, due to Forza being public for an entire year in 2023, compared to only a partial year in 2022. Dues and subscriptions increased $163,812 for the year ended December 31, 2023, this is due to subscriptions related to our new ERP system, training and safety, marketing related subscriptions, option tracking and engineering related subscriptions. Expenses related to travel increased by $202,619, for the year ended December 31, 2023, this was due to required travel for staff to go to our three different facilities as well as international travel related to Forza. We also saw an increase of $60,341 for the year ended December 31, 2023, for our workers compensation expense due to our increased employment levels. Numerous other items make up the remaining increase approximately $24,000 of increased selling, general and administrative expense increase.

Previous report

Salaries and wage related expenses increased by approximately 22%, or $2,472,011 to $13,929,580 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $11,457,569 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The increase in salaries and wages of $1,458,260 was the result of aggressively ramping up of production, which required increasing our production and adding mid-level staff. Included in salaries and wages for the year ended December 31, 2023 was a non-cash stock-based compensation expense of $1,902,749, which was an increase of $453,997 from the prior year, due to the issuance of options to employees. We have also incurred production and executive bonus expense increase of $42,300 for the year ended December 31, 2023. Our cost of benefits, primarily health insurance, holiday pay and 401K, increased by approximately $178,996, due to our increase in headcount. Expenses for board fees increased by $60,375 in 2023, during the year ended December 31, 2022 we only incurred board fees for a portion of the year for Forza. During the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, we incurred $123,048 and $0 in commission expense. The remaining increase of salaries and wages during the year ended December 31, 2021 was associated with payroll taxes and benefits.

Previous report

Professional fees increased by 29%, or $283,351 to $1,249,388 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $966,037 for the year ended 2022. Professional fees related to Forza increased $194,692 for the year ended December 31, 2023, as we carried the costs of audit and legal fees of a public organization for an entire year compared to only a partial year in 2022. The remaining increase was due to consulting services to install and manage our new ERP system.

Previous report

Other income increased by 866%, or $1,976,809 to $2,205,103 for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $228,294 for the year ended, 2022. The increase in other income is primarily the result of $1,267,055 in Employee Retention Credit income. We incurred an increase in net gain in fair value of our marketable securities of $191,722, compared to a net loss in fair value of our marketable securities of $133,988 in 2022, due to improved financial market. Additionally, we recorded $909,215 in dividend income during 2023, compared to $0, in 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023 we did see an increase in interest expense of $57,002.

Previous report

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $9,479,511, compared to $5,793,414 for the year ended December 31, 2022. We have spent much of the last two year assembling the tools and people necessary to increase production levels. While our revenue levels increased, our expenses also increased. Toward the end of 2023, market condition worsened, forcing us to close the Tennessee facility and consolidate operation in Fort Pierce. That coupled with the additional expenses associated with being a public company and our research and development efforts for our electric boat division, resulted in a net loss for 2023. With these investments, we are building the foundation for our future, not only for our gas powered boats, but also for our electric boat division. We have decreased our head count significantly and work to right size the business for the current state of the economy, while keep our core strengths intact. Basic and dilutive loss per share of common stock increased for the year ended December 31, 2023 to ($0.76) compared to ($0.67) for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Reworded paragraphs (15)

Previous wording

We are a designer, manufacturer and marketer of recreational and commercial power catamaran boats. We believe our company has been an innovator in the recreational and commercial power catamaran industry. We currently have 19 gas-powered models in production ranging in size from our 22-foot monohull to our newly designed 40-foot offshore 400 GFX. Our twin-hull catamaran running surface, known as a symmetrical catamaran hull design, adds to the Twin Vee ride quality by reducing drag, increasing fuel efficiency, and offering users a stable riding boat. We have additionally, launched the AquaSport line of monohull boats which are expected to appeal to first-time boat buyers,

Current wording

We are a designer, manufacturer and marketer of recreational and commercial power catamaran boats. We believe our company has been an innovator in the recreational and commercial power catamaran industry. We currently have 19 gas-powered models in production ranging in size from our 22-foot monohull to our newly designed 40-foot offshore 400 GFX. Our twin-hull catamaran running surface, known as a symmetrical catamaran hull design, adds to the Twin Vee ride quality by reducing drag, increasing fuel efficiency, and offering users a stable riding boat. Additionally, we have launched the AquaSport line of monohull boats which are expected to appeal to first-time boat buyers,

Previous wording

the freshwater market, and consumers that prefer a monohull boat, increasing our potential customer base across the nation and moving us outside on the niche catamaran market. Twin Vee’s home base operations in Fort Pierce Florida is a 7.5-acre facility with several buildings totaling over 75,000 square feet. We currently employe approximately 90 employees.

Current wording

the freshwater market, and consumers that prefer a monohull boat, increasing our potential customer base across the nation and beyond the catamaran market. Twin Vee’s home base operations in Fort Pierce Florida is a 7.5-acre facility with several buildings totaling approximately 100,000 square feet. We currently employe approximately 65 employees.

Previous wording

Our gas-powered boats allow consumers to use them for a wide range of recreational activities including fishing, diving and water skiing and commercial activities including transportation, eco tours, fishing and diving expeditions. We believe that the performance, quality and value of our boats position us to achieve our goal of increasing our market share and expanding the power catamaran boating market. We currently primarily sell our boats through a current network of 43 independent boat dealers in locations across North America and the Caribbean who resell our boats to the end user Twin Vee customers. We continue recruiting efforts for high quality boat dealers and seek to establish new dealers and distributors domestically and internationally to distribute our boats as we grow our production and introduce new models. Our gas-powered boats are currently outfitted with gas-powered outboard combustion engines.

Current wording

Consumers can use our boats for a wide range of recreational activities including fishing, diving and water skiing and commercial activities including transportation, eco tours, fishing and diving expeditions. We believe that the performance, quality and value of our boats position us to achieve our goal of increasing our market share and expanding the power catamaran boating market. We currently primarily sell our boats through a current network of 43 independent boat dealers in locations across North America and the Caribbean who resell our boats to the end user Twin Vee customers. We continue recruiting efforts for high quality boat dealers and seek to establish new dealers and distributors domestically and internationally to distribute our boats as we grow our production and introduce new models. Our boats are currently outfitted with gas-powered outboard combustion engines.

Previous wording

During the year ended December31, 2023, we saw a small increase in revenue. Our Company’s objectives have been to add new, larger boat models to our GFX lineup, expand our dealers and distribution network, and increase unit production to fulfill our customer and dealer orders. The average selling price of our units did decrease by 16%, for the year ended December 31, 2023, to approximately $137,692. This is due to the inclusion of our monohull boats which have an average selling price of approximately $62,000 per unit. The addition of the monohull boat accounted for 18% of our total sales for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Current wording

During the year ended December31, 2024, we experienced a dramatic decrease in revenue. Our objectives have been to assist dealers with selling through field inventory, add new models like the GFX2 model line introduced in 2024, expand our dealer and distribution network, and increase unit production to fulfill our customer and dealer orders. The average selling price of our units increased by 19%, for the year ended December 31, 2024, to approximately $167,096. This is due to the higher proportion of larger Twin Vee models sold versus smaller Aquasport models.

Previous wording

We finished the year with revenue up 4% over the prior year. Our cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities were $21 million at December 31, 2023. Our property, plant, and equipment along with prepaid expenses went up notably, as we have invested in additional boat molds for new model, equipment to support our increased production levels, and leasehold improvements to improve the quality of our products.

Current wording

We finished the year with revenue down 57% compared to the prior year. Our cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities were $7.7 million at December 31, 2024. Our property, plant, and equipment went up as we invested in additional boat molds for new model, equipment to support our increased production levels, and leasehold improvements to improve the quality of our products and new and expanded production facilities

Previous wording

Gross profits decreased by $933,779, or 9% to $9,723,027 for the year ended December 31, 2023 from $10,656,806 for the year ended December 31, 2022. Gross profit as a percentage of sales, for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 was 29% and 33% respectively. We attribute the 4% decline in gross profit percentage to decreased demand in the marine sector.

Current wording

Gross profits decreased by $4,018,313, or 123% to a negative $751,425 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $3,266,888 for the year ended December 31, 2023. Gross profit as a percentage of sales, for the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was negative 5% and positive 10% respectively. We attribute the decline in gross profit percentage to inefficiencies in production resulting from a significant drop in demand in the marine sector.

Previous wording

Depreciation expense for the year ended December 31, 2023 increased by 144%, or $799,633 to $1,353,383 for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $553,750 in December 31, 2022. Since our IPO in 2021 we have made significant investments in equipment, leasehold improvements and boat molds that resulted in an increased our depreciation expense.

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased by 29%, or $391,834 to $1,745,217 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $1,353,383 for the year ended December 31, 2023. This increase is due to significant investments in equipment, leasehold improvements and boat molds that resulted in an increased depreciation expense.

Previous wording

Research and design expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $1,443,569 compared to $941,533, for the year ended December 31, 2022. These expenses are associated with our development of our electric propulsion system for Forza.

Current wording

Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 2024, was $586,378 compared to $1,443,569, for the year ended December 31, 2023. This reduction was due to the discontinuance of the development of our electric propulsion system for Forza.

Previous wording

A primary source of funds for the year ended December 31, 2023 was net cash received from our secondary offering, as well as Forza’s initial public and secondary offering and revenue generated from operations. Our primary use of cash was related to funding the expansion of our operations through capital improvements, adding staff, and increasing inventory levels. Our priority over the next several months is to minimize new purchase orders and to deploy as much of this inventory as possible into new production.

Current wording

A primary source of funds for the year ended December 31, 2024 was net cash received from sales of our equity securities and those of Forza during prior fiscal years and revenue generated from operations. Our primary use of cash was related to funding the low-level revenue related cash losses from operations and capital improvements. Our priority over the next year is to grow our revenue base while managing working capital including improving inventory turns.

Previous wording

The following table provide selected financial data about us as of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Current wording

The following table provides selected financial data about us as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, we had sufficient cash and cash equivalents to meet ongoing expenses for at least twelve months from the date of the filing of this Annual Report. As of December 31, 2023, we had $21,218,175 of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities, total current assets of $26,646,318, and total assets of $39,846,713. Our total liabilities were $7,797,098. Our total liabilities were comprised of current liabilities of $4,216,345 which included accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $3,474,538, contract liability of $44,195, finance lease liability of $214,715 and current portion of operating lease right of use liability of $482,897, and long-term liabilities of $3,580,753. As of December 31, 2022, we had $23,501,007 of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, marketable securities of $2,927,518, total current assets of $29,887,529 and total assets of $38,231,480. Our total current liabilities were $3,791,063 and total liabilities of $5,210,591 which included long-term operating lease liabilities for the lease of our facility.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, we had sufficient cash and cash equivalents to meet ongoing expenses for at least twelve months from the date of the filing of this Annual Report. As of December 31, 2024, we had $7,706,240 of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities, total current assets of $10,419,141, and total assets of $25,887,905. Our total liabilities were $6,671,055. Our total liabilities were comprised of current liabilities of $3,747,990, which included accounts payable and accrued liabilities of $3,009,331, contract liability of $80,000, finance lease liability of $221,929 and current portion of operating lease right of use liability of $436,730, and long-term liabilities of $2,923,065. As of December 31, 2023, we had $16,755,233 of cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash, $4,462,942 of marketable securities, total current assets of $26,646,318 and total assets of $39,846,713. Our total current liabilities were $4,216,345 and total liabilities of $7,797,098 which included long-term operating lease liabilities for the lease of our facility.

Previous wording

We believe that our cash and cash equivalents will provide sufficient resources to finance operations for the next 12 months. In addition to cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities, we anticipate that we will be able to rely, in part, on cash flows from operations in order to meet our liquidity and capital expenditure needs in the next year. We do anticipate Forza’s expenses to increase during the next year as it constructs its planned manufacturing facility in McDowell, North Carolina, the cost of which we expect will be paid for through the proceeds of Forza’s initial public offering, its secondary offering and certain grant funding, provided the conditions to receipt of the grant funding are met, of which there can be no assurance.

Current wording

We believe that our cash and cash equivalents will provide sufficient resources to finance operations for the next 12 months. In addition to cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and marketable securities, we anticipate that we will be able to rely, in part, on cash flows from operations in order to meet our liquidity and capital expenditure needs in the next year. We also anticipate the sale of our partially constructed McDowell, North Carolina facility to generate cash.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash flows used in operating activities was $6,934,773 compared to $4,146,030 during the year ended December 31, 2022. We have increased inventory levels by $1,296,045, due to having three different manufactures for engines and to bringing inventory in for the Tennessee facility, and due to our increased product offerings. Our net loss was $9,782,196, was decreased by non-cash expenses of approximately $4,062,597 primarily due to stock-based compensation of $1,902,749, depreciation of $1,353,383, change of right-of-use asset and lease liabilities of $474,630, change in inventory reserve of $419,616 and net change in fair value of marketable securities of $87,781. For the year ended December 31, 2023, our accounts payable increased $333,346, due to our increase in inventory, prepaid expenses and other current assets decreases by $419,195, due to not being required to prepay for incoming engines, as we were in 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, our operating lease liabilities decreased $479,315 and our accrued liabilities decreased by $165,257. Contract liabilities increased by $38,895. Accounts receivable increased by $65,993.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash flows used in operating activities was $6,973,617 compared to $6,934,773 during the year ended December 31, 2023. We have decreased net inventory levels by $2,418,098, due to managing inventory as well as other working capital items to align with the significant reduction in revenues and production in 2024. Our net loss was $14,009,906, decreased by non-cash expenses, primarily due to stock-based compensation of $1,177,140, depreciation and amortization of $1,745,217, impairment of property & equipment of $1,674,000, change of right-of-use asset and lease liabilities of $464,304, and loss on disposal of property & equipment of $172,684. For the year ended December 31, 2024, our accounts payable decreased $183,947 due to our decrease in inventory and production. For the year ended December 31, 2024, our operating lease liabilities decreased $482,897 and our accrued liabilities decreased by $281,259.

Previous wording

During the year ended December 31, 2023, we used $6,629,021 for investment activities, compared to $195,605 used during the year ended December 31, 2022. We increased our property and equipment by $5,162,478, we invested in marketable securities of $1,343,702 and we realized a gain on the sale of marketable securities, available for sale of $103,941. The majority of the property and equipment purchased were molds for our boat production, for AquaSport and Twin Vee, investing and additional $3,593,709. We further spent $1,119,758 on the land in Tennessee and in North Carolina. We also spent approximately $714,991 on machinery and equipment.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we used $1,861,632 for investment activities, compared to $6,629,021 used during the year ended December 31, 2023. We increased our property and equipment by $6,341,675, we sold marketable securities of $4,462,942. The majority of the property and equipment purchased were molds for our boat production, for Twin Vee, and additions to facilities in both North Carolina and Ft. Pierce Florida.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities was approximately $6,818,021 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $20,867,340 for the year ended December 31, 2022. The cash flow from financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 included proceeds of $6,996,015 and deferred offering cost of $66,463 from a follow on underwritten public offering for Forza in June 2023. Additional cash used for financing activities of$90,153 was related to equipment financing, and $21,379 was used for a Forza buy back of stock. The cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31,2022, included $20,936,825 in net proceeds from the Forza offering.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash used by financing activities was approximately $213,744 compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $6,818,020 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The cash flow from financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 included only finance lease payments while for the year ended December 31, 2023, cash provided by finance activities was primarily from proceeds of $6,996,015 and deferred offering cost of $66,463 from a follow-on underwritten public offering for Forza in June 2023.