Gossamer Bio, Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 15, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 15, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-05.
0001728117-25-000081
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-15.
0001728117-26-000032
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 109 previous paragraphs and 105 current paragraphs.
68 unchanged; 32 reworded; 5 added; 8 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 3 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (5)
Current report
Provision for income taxes
Current report
Our tax provision from income taxes is determined using an estimate of our annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, that are taken into account in the relevant period.
Current report
Other income (loss), net
Current report
On January 28, 2026, we filed a registration statement on Form S-3 ASR, or the 2026 Shelf Registration Statement, covering the offering from time to time of common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, warrants and units, which registration statement became automatically effective upon filing. On March 17, 2026, we filed Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 and Post-Effective Amendment No. 2 to the 2026 Shelf Registration Statement, which became effective on March 18, 2026, to convert the registration statement to a non-automatic shelf registration statement as we were no longer a “well-known seasoned issuer.”
Current report
The opinion of our independent registered public accounting firm on our audited financial statements as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 contains an explanatory paragraph regarding substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Future reports on our financial statements may include an explanatory paragraph with respect to our ability to continue as a going concern. Our consolidated condensed financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 included in this Form 10-Q do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue our operations.
Removed paragraphs (8)
Previous report
Research and development expenses were $125.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $102.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, for an increase of $22.8 million, which was primarily attributable to an increase of $30.1 million of costs associated with preclinical studies and clinical trials for seralutinib, offset by a decrease of $7.3 million of costs associated with preclinical studies and clinical trials for terminated programs.
Previous report
In process research and development
Previous report
IPR&D expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $7.5 million, which were attributable to the acquisition of the Prana merger option through issuance of common stock in September, 2025. There were no IPR&D expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
There was no change in general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. General and administrative expenses in both periods were $26.7 million.
Previous report
Other income, net
Previous report
Other income, net was $1.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $3.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, for a decrease of $2.0 million, which was primarily attributable to a $4.1 million decrease in investment accretion, $1.0 million decrease in interest income, offset by a $0.5 million decrease in interest expense and $2.2 million increase in other income related to the refund of the employee retention credit under the CARES Act of $1.4 million and R&D tax credit of $1.1 million.
Previous report
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
Previous report
There was no provision (benefit) for income taxes for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the (benefit) provision for income taxes was $1.1 million and $3.3 million, respectively. The tax benefit recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2024 is primarily attributable to a reduction of expense in the period based on our forecasted spend used in calculating our quarterly tax provision. The tax expense recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 is primarily attributable to the treatment of the Chiesi income and a partial release of the valuation allowance.
Reworded paragraphs (32)
Previous wording
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this quarterly report, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, including performance under the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement and the potential future issuance of our common stock to Chiesi pursuant to the Equity Option, business strategies and plans, research and development plans, the anticipated timing, costs, design and conduct of our ongoing and planned preclinical studies and planned clinical trials for seralutinib, the timing and likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals for seralutinib, timing and likelihood of success, plans and objectives of management for future operations, the potential impact of U.S. trade policy, including tariffs, and future results of seralutinib, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Current wording
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this quarterly report, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, including performance under the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement business strategies and plans, research and development plans, the anticipated timing, costs, design and conduct of our ongoing and planned preclinical studies and planned clinical trials for seralutinib, the timing and likelihood of regulatory filings and approvals for seralutinib, timing and likelihood of success, plans and objectives of management for future operations, the potential impact of U.S. trade policy, including tariffs, and future results of seralutinib, are forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Previous wording
We are a late-stage, clinical biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of seralutinib for the treatment of PH, including PAH and PH-ILD. Our goal is to be an industry leader in, and to enhance the lives of patients living with PH. In May 2024, we entered into the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement focused on the development and commercialization of seralutinib. In December 2022, we announced positive topline results from the Phase 2 TORREY Study in PAH patients. In the fourth quarter of 2023, we initiated the registrational Phase 3 PROSERA Study in PAH. In June 2025, we announced the completion of enrollment for the ongoing, global registrational Phase 3 PROSERA Study evaluating seralutinib in Functional Class II and III PAH patients. We expect to report topline data from the PROSERA study in February 2026. In addition to PAH, we believe that seralutinib holds potential as a therapeutic for the treatment of PH-ILD. In October 2025, we activated the first clinical site for the global registrational Phase 3 SERANATA Study for the treatment of PH-ILD. We have assembled a deeply experienced and highly skilled group of industry veterans, scientists, clinicians and key opinion leaders from leading biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, as well as leading academic centers from around the world. Our employees are a team of highly dedicated, passionate individuals who pride themselves on a culture of respect, humility, transparency, inclusion, dedication, collaboration and fun. Our ultimate goal is to enhance and extend the lives of patients.
Current wording
We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of seralutinib for the treatment of PH, including PAH and PH-ILD. Our goal is to be an industry leader in, and to enhance the lives of patients living with PH. In May 2024, we entered into the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement focused on the development and commercialization of seralutinib. In December 2022, we announced positive topline results from the Phase 2 TORREY Study in PAH patients. In February 2026, we announced topline results from the Phase 3 PROSERA Study in PAH patients. Seralutinib demonstrated a placebo-adjusted improvement in the primary endpoint, 6MWD at Week 24, of 13.3 meters (p = 0.0320), missing the prespecified alpha threshold of 0.025. We believe seralutinib demonstrates a risk benefit profile that supports continued regulatory dialogue. Subject to the outcomes of interactions with the FDA, the Company expects to submit a New Drug Application to the FDA for seralutinib for the treatment of PAH in September 2026. In addition to PAH, we believe that seralutinib holds potential as a therapeutic for the treatment of PH-ILD, and this indication remains an area of focus for us. In October 2025, we activated the first clinical site for the global registrational Phase 3 SERANATA Study for the treatment of PH-ILD. Enrollment in the SERANATA Study was paused in February 2026 to support disciplined resource allocation and to evaluate the implications of PROSERA as we engage with regulators. However, we plan to re-continue PH-ILD development work when feasible based on such resource allocation decisions. We have assembled a deeply experienced and highly skilled group of industry veterans, scientists, clinicians and key opinion leaders from leading biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies, as well as leading academic centers from around the world. Our employees are a team of highly dedicated, passionate individuals who pride themselves on a culture of respect, humility, transparency, inclusion, dedication, collaboration and fun. Our ultimate goal is to enhance and extend the lives of patients.
Previous wording
We were incorporated in October 2015 and commenced operations in 2017. To date, we have focused primarily on organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, identifying, acquiring and in-licensing our product candidates and conducting preclinical studies and clinical trials. We have funded our operations primarily through equity and debt financings and the collaboration agreement. As of September 30, 2025, we had $180.2 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.
Current wording
We were incorporated in October 2015 and commenced operations in 2017. To date, we have focused primarily on organizing and staffing our company, business planning, raising capital, identifying, acquiring and in-licensing our product candidates and conducting preclinical studies and clinical trials. We have funded our operations primarily through equity and debt financings and the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. As of March 31, 2026, we had $99.2 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities.
Previous wording
We have incurred significant operating losses since our inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future. For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our net loss was $48.2 million and $30.8 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our net loss was $123.1 million and $23.5 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,391.7 million. We expect to incur expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future as we continue our development of and seek regulatory approvals for seralutinib, including the conduct of ongoing and planned clinical trials and other research and development activities; and as we hire additional personnel, protect our intellectual property and incur additional costs associated with being a public company. In addition, as seralutinib progresses through development and toward commercialization, we will need to make milestone payments to Pulmokine from whom we have in-licensed seralutinib. Our net losses may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year, depending in particular on the timing of our clinical trials and preclinical studies and our expenditures on other research and development activities.
Current wording
We have incurred significant operating losses since our inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, our net loss was $46.7 million and $36.6 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,485.6 million. We expect to incur expenses and operating losses for the foreseeable future as we continue our development of and seek regulatory approvals for seralutinib, including the conduct of ongoing and planned clinical trials and other research and development activities; and as we hire additional personnel, protect our intellectual property and incur costs associated with being a public company. In addition, as seralutinib progresses through development and toward commercialization, we will need to make milestone payments to Pulmokine from whom we have in-licensed seralutinib. Our net losses may fluctuate significantly from quarter-to-quarter and year-to-year, depending in particular on the timing of our clinical trials and preclinical studies and our expenditures on other research and development activities.
Previous wording
On May 3, 2024, we announced a strategic global partnership with Chiesi. Under the terms of the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement, we granted Chiesi exclusive licenses for the worldwide development, manufacture and commercialization of seralutinib and Licensed Products and an Equity Option to purchase our common stock. The total potential transaction value includes the one-time $160.0 million development cost reimbursement payment for licenses, research and development funding, and certain regulatory and commercial milestones. We and Chiesi share equally in the costs of ongoing global seralutinib clinical development and the costs of commercialization in the U.S. Territory, with the exception of the PROSERA Phase 3 study, for which we bear all costs. We are also eligible for double-digit royalties in the mid-to-high teens percentage on tiers of annual net sales outside of the U.S. Territory and to an equal share of profits and losses from the commercialization of seralutinib and licensed products in the U.S. Territory.
Current wording
On May 3, 2024, we announced a strategic global partnership with Chiesi. Under the terms of the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement, we granted Chiesi exclusive licenses for the worldwide development, manufacture and commercialization of seralutinib and licensed products and an Equity Option to purchase our common stock, which expired in November 2025 and is no longer exercisable. The total potential transaction value includes the one-time $160.0 million development cost reimbursement payment for licenses, research and development funding, and certain regulatory and commercial milestones. We and Chiesi share equally in the costs of ongoing global seralutinib clinical development and the costs of commercialization in the U.S. Territory, with the exception of the PROSERA Phase 3 study, for which we bear all costs. We are also eligible for double-digit royalties in the mid-to-high teens percentage on tiers of annual net sales outside of the U.S. and to an equal share of profits and losses from the commercialization of seralutinib and licensed products in the U.S.
Previous wording
We do not expect to generate any revenue from product sales unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for seralutinib, which we expect will take a number of years. If we obtain regulatory approval for seralutinib, we expect to incur significant commercialization expenses related to product sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution. Accordingly, until such time as we can generate substantial product revenues to support our cost structure, if ever, we expect to finance our cash needs through equity offerings, debt financings or other capital sources, including potentially collaborations, licenses and other similar arrangements. However, we may be unable to raise additional funds or enter into such other arrangements when needed on favorable terms or at all. Our failure to raise capital or enter into such other arrangements when needed could have a negative impact on our financial condition and on our ability to pursue our business plans and strategies. If we are unable to raise additional capital when needed, we could be forced to delay, limit, reduce or terminate seralutinib development or future commercialization efforts or grant additional rights to develop and market seralutinib even if we would otherwise prefer to retain such right.
Current wording
We do not expect to generate any revenue from product sales unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for seralutinib, which we expect will take a number of years, if at all. If we obtain regulatory approval for seralutinib, we expect to incur significant commercialization expenses related to product sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution. Accordingly, until such time as we can generate substantial product revenues to support our cost structure, if ever, we expect to finance our cash needs through equity offerings, debt financings or other capital sources, including potentially collaborations, licenses and other similar arrangements. However, we may be unable to raise additional funds or enter into such other arrangements when needed on favorable terms or at all. Our failure to raise capital or enter into such other arrangements when needed could have a negative impact on our financial condition and on our ability to pursue our business plans and strategies. If we are unable to raise additional capital when needed, we could be forced to delay, limit, reduce or terminate seralutinib development or future commercialization efforts or grant additional rights to develop and market seralutinib even if we would otherwise prefer to retain such right.
Previous wording
To date, we have generated all of our revenue from Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. Our revenue consists of a one-time development cost reimbursement payment for licenses and ongoing cost-sharing payments for performance of research and development services classified as revenue from contracts with collaborators.
Current wording
To date, we have generated all of our revenue from the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. Our revenue consists of a one-time development cost reimbursement payment for licenses and ongoing cost-sharing payments for performance of research and development services classified as revenue from contracts with collaborators.
Previous wording
•external research and development expenses incurred under agreements with contract research organizations ("CROs") investigative sites and consultants to conduct our clinical trials and preclinical and non-clinical studies;
Current wording
•external research and development expenses incurred under agreements with contract research organizations, or CROs, investigative sites and consultants to conduct our clinical trials and preclinical and non-clinical studies;
Previous wording
IPR&D expenses include IPR&D acquired as part of an asset acquisition or in-license for which there is no alternative future use, are expensed as incurred.
Current wording
In process research and development, or IPR&D, expenses include IPR&D acquired as part of an asset acquisition or in-license, for which there is no alternative future use, and the value of the right to acquire Respira Therapeutics via a merger, or the Respira Merger Option, with Prana Bio, the 100% owner of Respira Therapeutics, and are expensed as incurred.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and employee-related costs, including stock-based compensation, for personnel in executive, finance and other administrative functions. Other significant costs include facility-related costs, legal fees relating to intellectual property and corporate matters, professional fees for accounting and consulting services and insurance costs.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and employee-related costs, including stock-based compensation, for personnel in executive, finance and other administrative functions. Other significant costs include facility-related costs, legal fees relating to intellectual property and corporate matters, professional fees for accounting and consulting services, insurance costs and commercial planning expenses. Subject to obtaining clarity on potential regulatory paths forward, we anticipate that our general and administrative expenses may increase in the future to support our continued research and development and commercial planning activities and, if seralutinib receives marketing approval, commercialization activities.
Previous wording
We expect to incur general and administrative expenses for the foreseeable future to support our current infrastructure and continued costs of operating as a public company. These expenses will likely include audit, legal, regulatory, and tax-related services associated with maintaining compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements, director and officer insurance premiums, and investor relations costs associated with operating as a public company.
Current wording
We expect to incur general and administrative expenses for the foreseeable future to support our current infrastructure and continued costs of operating as a public company. These expenses will likely include audit, legal, regulatory, and tax-related services associated with maintaining compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements, director and officer insurance premiums, as well as commercial preparedness, corporate strategy, business development, corporate communications and investor relations costs associated with operating as a public company.
Previous wording
Other income (expense), net consists of (1) interest income on our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, (2) investment accretion, (3) interest expense related to our Credit Facility prior to its termination and the 2027 Notes, (4) research and development tax credit and (5) other miscellaneous income (expense).
Current wording
Other income (expense), net consists of (1) interest income on our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, (2) investment accretion, (3) research and development tax credit, (4) other miscellaneous income (expense) and (5) interest expense.
Previous wording
Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make judgments and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events, and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our judgments and estimates in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, there have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates as discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 13, 2025.
Current wording
Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make judgments and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our condensed consolidated financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events, and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our judgments and estimates in light of changes in circumstances, facts and experience. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, there have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies and estimates as discussed in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 17, 2026.
Previous wording
Results of Operations – Comparison of the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Current wording
Results of Operations – Comparison of the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
Previous wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our revenue was $13.3 million and $9.5 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our revenue was $34.7 million and $105.3 million, respectively. Our revenue is generated from our ongoing collaboration with Chiesi and consists of a one-time development cost reimbursement payment for the licenses and ongoing cost-sharing payments for performance of research and development and pre-commercial services.
Current wording
Our revenue is generated from our ongoing collaboration with Chiesi and consists of ongoing research and development service performance and cost-sharing payments for performance of research and development and pre-commercial services. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, our revenue was $17.0 million and $9.9 million, respectively, for an increase of $7.1 million, which was attributable to an increase in research and development and pre-commercial services.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses were $45.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $34.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, for an increase of $10.6 million, which was primarily attributable to an increase of $12.8 million of costs associated with preclinical studies and clinical trials for seralutinib, offset by a decrease of $2.1 million of costs associated with preclinical studies and clinical trials for terminated programs.
Current wording
Research and development expenses were $43.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $38.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, for an increase of $5.0 million, which was primarily attributable to an increase of $6.1 million of costs associated with clinical trials for seralutinib and an increase of $0.7 million of costs associated with Respira, offset by a decrease of $1.8 million of costs associated with preclinical studies and clinical trials for terminated programs.
Previous wording
The following table shows our research and development expenses by program for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024:
Current wording
The following table shows our research and development expenses by program for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses were $9.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $8.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, for an increase of $0.9 million, which was primarily attributable to a $1.2 million increase in commercial expenses, $0.5 million increase in legal expenses and $0.3 million increase in personnel expenses, offset by a $1.2 million decrease in stock-based compensation expense.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses were $18.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $8.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, for an increase of $10.1 million, which was primarily attributable to a $1.7 million increase in commercial expenses, a $4.6 million increase in personnel expense due to severance, a $2.2 million increase in stock-based compensation expense and a $1.2 million increase in professional services expense.
Previous wording
Other income, net was $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, for a decrease of $1.1 million, which was primarily attributable to a $2.5 million decrease in investment accretion, offset by a $1.4 million increase in other income related to the refund of the employee retention credit under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act, or the CARES Act, and a $0.3 million increase in interest income.
Current wording
Other loss, net was $1.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the other income, net of $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, for a decrease of $2.0 million, which was primarily attributable to a $2.1 million decrease in investment accretion.
Previous wording
We have incurred substantial operating losses since our inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable. As of September 30, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,391.7 million.
Current wording
We have incurred substantial operating losses since our inception and expect to continue to incur significant operating losses for the foreseeable future and may never become profitable. As of March 31, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $1,485.6 million.
Previous wording
Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures, and to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses. We may also use cash on hand to repurchase 2027 Notes through open-market transactions, including through a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan to facilitate open-market repurchases, or otherwise, from time to time.
Current wording
Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures, and to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures, including commercial planning expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses. We may also use cash on hand to repurchase 2027 Notes through open-market transactions, including through a Rule 10b5-1 trading plan to facilitate open-market repurchases, or otherwise, from time to time.
Previous wording
From our inception through September 30, 2025, our operations have been financed primarily by proceeds of $1,394.2 million from the sale of Series A and Series B convertible preferred stock, proceeds from our IPO, proceeds from the 2027 Notes, proceeds from issuance of common stock in May 2020 and July 2022, proceeds from issuance of common stock and accompanying warrants in July 2023 and the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. In addition, we have received $27.3 million as of September 30, 2025 through reimbursement related to the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. As of September 30, 2025 we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $180.2 million. Cash in excess of immediate requirements is invested in accordance with our investment policy, primarily with a view to capital preservation and liquidity.
Current wording
From our inception through March 31, 2026, our operations have been financed primarily by proceeds of $1,396.9 million from the sale of Series A and Series B convertible preferred stock, proceeds from our IPO, proceeds from the 2027 Notes, proceeds from issuance of common stock in May 2020 and July 2022, proceeds from issuance of common stock and accompanying warrants in July 2023 and the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. In addition, we have received $48.6 million as of March 31, 2026 through reimbursement related to the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. As of March 31, 2026 we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $99.2 million. Cash in excess of immediate requirements is invested in accordance with our investment policy, primarily with a view to capital preservation and liquidity.
Previous wording
On May 3, 2024, we entered into the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. In consideration and as reimbursement for our development costs, Chiesi paid us an up-front, nonrefundable payment of $160.0 million. In addition, we and Chiesi share equally in the costs of ongoing global seralutinib clinical development, with the exception of the PROSERA Phase 3 study, and the costs of commercialization in the U.S. Territory. For the nine months ended on September 30, 2025, we received cost-sharing payments from Chiesi in the amount of $19.5 million.
Current wording
On May 3, 2024, we entered into the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement. In consideration and as reimbursement for our development costs, Chiesi paid us an up-front, nonrefundable payment of $160.0 million. In addition, we and Chiesi share equally in the costs of ongoing global seralutinib clinical development, with the exception of the PROSERA Phase 3 study, and the costs of commercialization in the U.S. Territory. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we received cost-sharing payments from Chiesi in the amount of $12.2 million.
Previous wording
Additional information about our long-term borrowings is presented in Note 5 “Indebtedness” to the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1, of this Form 10-Q.
Current wording
Additional information about our long-term borrowings is presented in Note 5 “Indebtedness” and operating leases is presented in Note 9 "Commitments and Contingencies" to the Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1, of this Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
The following table shows a summary of our cash flows for each of the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively:
Current wording
The following table shows a summary of our cash flows for each of the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively:
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, operating activities used approximately $123.0 million of cash, primarily resulting from a net loss of $123.1 million, changes in accounts payable of $7.6 million and changes in amortization of premium on investments of $6.2 million, reduced by changes in stock-based compensation expense of $7.7 million and changes in in process research and development expense of $7.5 million.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, operating activities used approximately $38.7 million of cash, primarily resulting from a net loss of $46.7 million and changes in contract liabilities of $9.0 million, reduced by changes in accounts payable of $6.2 million, changes in stock-based compensation expense of $6.3 million, changes in receivable from contracts with collaborators of $3.0 million and changes in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $2.4 million.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, operating activities provided approximately $32.0 million of cash, primarily resulting from changes in contract liabilities of $64.1 million and changes in stock-based compensation expense of $15.7 million, reduced by the net loss of $23.5 million, changes in amortization of premium on investments, net of accretion of discount, of $9.7 million, changes in accrued expenses of $9.8 million and changes in accounts payable of $4.7 million.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, operating activities used approximately $39.7 million of cash, primarily resulting from the net loss of $36.6 million and changes in accrued compensation and benefits of $5.8 million, reduced by changes in stock-based compensation expense of $2.4 million.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, investing activities provided approximately $83.2 million of cash, primarily resulting from the maturities of marketable securities of $289.4 million, offset by the purchases of marketable securities of $206.1 million.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, investing activities provided approximately $41.6 million of cash, primarily resulting from the maturities of marketable securities of $66.6 million, offset by the purchases of marketable securities of $25.0 million.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, investing activities used approximately $24.2 million of cash, primarily resulting from the purchases of marketable securities of $411.1 million, offset by the maturities of marketable securities of $386.9 million.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, investing activities provided approximately $22.1 million of cash, primarily resulting from the maturities of marketable securities of $123.1 million, offset by the purchases of marketable securities of $101.0 million.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, financing activities provided $2.5 million of cash, primarily resulting from the proceeds from the exercise of warrants of $0.9 million, the proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to the ESPP of $0.8 million and the proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $0.7 million.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, financing activities provided $0.5 million of cash, primarily resulting from the proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to the ESPP of $0.3 million and the proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $0.2 million.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, financing activities used $11.5 million of cash, primarily resulting from the principal repayments of long-term debt of $12.6 million, reduced by the proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to the ESPP of $0.6 million and the proceeds from the grant of an equity option pursuant to the Chiesi Collaboration Agreement of $0.5 million.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2025, financing activities provided $0.5 million of cash, primarily resulting from the proceeds from issuance of common stock pursuant to the ESPP of $0.4 million and the proceeds from the exercise of stock options of $0.1 million.
Previous wording
Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, will be sufficient to fund our operations through at least the next 12 months from the date these condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued. However, our forecast of the period of time through which our financial resources will be adequate to support our operations is a forward-looking statement that involves risks and uncertainties, and actual results could vary materially. We have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could use our capital resources sooner than we expect. Additionally, the process of testing seralutinib in clinical trials is costly, and the timing of progress and expenses in these trials is uncertain.
Current wording
Based on our current operating plan, we believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, will be sufficient to fund our operations into the first quarter of 2027. However, our forecast of the period of time through which our financial resources will be adequate to support our operations is a forward-looking statement that involves risks and uncertainties, and actual results could vary materially. We have based this estimate on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could use our capital resources sooner than we expect. Additionally, the process of testing seralutinib in clinical trials and seeking regulatory approval is costly, and the timing of progress and expenses in these trials is uncertain. Pending feedback from the FDA on a potential path forward for seralutinib, we also expect that the level of spending for our ongoing and planned commercial planning activities for seralutinib may increase.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table sets forth our selected statements of operations data for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024: