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Custom Truck One Source Inc

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 4, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 4, 2025

CTOS$10.02+7.4%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Table of Contents

Custom Truck One Source, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Form 10-K Report Index

10-K Part and Item No. · Page No.
PART I
Item 1Business1
Item 1ARisk Factors11
Item 1BUnresolved Staff Comments20
Item 1CCybersecurity20
Item 2Properties21
Item 3Legal Proceedings22
Item 4Mine Safety Disclosures23
PART II
Item 5Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Shareholder Matters, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities24
Item 6Reserved24
Item 7Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations25
Item 7AQuantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk37
Item 8Financial Statements and Supplementary Data38
Item 9Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure72
Item 9AControls and Procedures73
Item 9BOther Information76
Item 9CDisclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections76
PART III
Item 10Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance77
Item 11Executive Compensation77
Item 12Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Shareholder Matters77
Item 13Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence77
Item 14Principal Accountant Fees and Services77
PART IV
Item 15Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules78
Signatures85

Forward-Looking Statements

Any statements made in this report that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about our beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, and should be evaluated as such. These statements often include words such as “estimates,” “projected,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “forecasts,” “suggests,” “plans,” “targets,” “intends,” “believes,” “seeks,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “future,” “propose,” “could,” “would,” and other similar expressions. We base these forward-looking statements or projections on our current expectations, plans and assumptions that we have made in light of our experience in the industry, as well as our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances and at such time. As you read and consider this Annual Report on Form 10-K, you should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results and are subject to and involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements or projections. Below is a summary of risk factors applicable to us that may materially affect such forward-looking statements and projections:

increases in labor costs, changes in U.S. trade policy, our inability to obtain raw materials, component parts and/or finished goods in a timely and cost-effective manner, and our inability to manage our rental equipment in an effective manner;

competition in the equipment dealership and rental industries;

our sales order backlog may not be indicative of the level of our future revenues;

increases in unionization rate in our workforce;

our inability to attract and retain key personnel, including our management and skilled technicians;

material disruptions to our operation and manufacturing locations as a result of public health concerns, equipment failures, natural disasters, work stoppages, power outages or other reasons;

any further increase in the cost of new equipment that we purchase for use in our rental fleet or for sale as inventory; and aging or obsolescence of our existing equipment, and the fluctuations of market value thereof;

disruptions in our supply chain;

our business may be impacted by government spending;

we may experience losses in excess of our recorded reserves for receivables;

uncertainty relating to macroeconomic conditions, unfavorable conditions in the capital and credit markets and our and our customers’ inability to obtain additional capital as required;

increases in price of fuel or freight;

regulatory technological advancement, or other changes in our core end-markets may affect our customers’ spending;

our strategic initiatives including acquisitions and divestitures may not be successful and may divert our management’s attention away from operations and could create general customer uncertainty;

the interest of our majority stockholder, which may not be consistent with the other stockholders;

volatility of our common stock market price;

our significant indebtedness, which may adversely affect our financial position, limit our available cash and our access to additional capital, prevent us from growing our business and increase our risk of default;

our inability to generate cash, which could lead to a default;

significant operating and financial restrictions imposed by our debt agreements;

changes in interest rates, which could increase our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness and decrease our net income and cash flows;

disruptions or security compromises affecting our information technology systems or those of our critical services providers could adversely affect our operating results by subjecting us to liability, and limiting our ability to effectively monitor and control our operations, adjust to changing market conditions, or implement strategic initiatives;

we are subject to complex laws and regulations, including environmental and safety regulations that can adversely affect cost, manner or feasibility of doing business;

we are subject to a series of risks related to climate change; and increased attention to, and evolving expectations for, sustainability and environmental, social and governance initiatives.

These cautionary statements should not be construed by you to be exhaustive and are made only as of the date of this report. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, unless required by law. See“Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, for additional risks.

Part I

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.