Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 4, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 4, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-05.
0001703644-26-000034
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-09-30; filed 2026-11-04.
0001703644-26-000044
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 217 previous paragraphs and 216 current paragraphs.
131 unchanged; 67 reworded; 15 added; 17 removed; 2 previous and 3 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 26 previous and 25 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (15)
Current report
Review Process
Current report
In September 2026, we announced that our board of directors has been, and continues to be, engaged in a process to review alternatives to enhance stockholder value. The board is evaluating the full range of alternatives, including, but not limited to, a business combination involving our company, a sale of all or part of our assets or a capital raise transaction. There can be no assurance that this review process will result in any transaction or other outcome. There is no formal timetable for the board’s completion of this review process.
Current report
Reverse Stock Split
Current report
On October 5, 2026, we effected a one-for-ten reverse stock split of our common stock. For additional information regarding the reverse stock split, see Note 11. Stockholders’ Equityto our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current report
The past several quarters have been characterized by continued volatility and uncertainty in the global financial and capital markets. Market conditions have been affected by ongoing geopolitical conflicts, changes in U.S. trade policy, including tariffs, inflationary pressures, elevated interest rates and uncertainty regarding economic growth and monetary policy. These factors have contributed to volatility in financial markets and uncertainty regarding the availability and cost of financing.
Current report
Third Quarter 2026 Activity
Current report
•Recognized GAAP net (loss) attributable to common stockholders of $(60.3) million, or $(12.50) per basic share.
Current report
•Extended the maturity of the JPMorgan repurchase facility to July 2028, and upsized the repurchase facility to $727 million.
Current report
•Redeemed the remaining CRE CLOs and refinanced all assets that had been previously financed in those CRE CLOs, as well as the Morgan Stanley and Citibank repurchase facilities, on the newly upsized JPMorgan repurchase facility.
Current report
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in Atlanta, GA. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the loan had a principal balance of $28.2 million and $24.4 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $28.3 million and $24.4 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things: a three-month extension of the maturity date to December 9, 2026, with options to further extend the loan to a fully extended maturity date of March 9, 2027. Due to the uncertainty with respect to the collection of principal and interest, the loan was deemed collateral-dependent, assigned a risk rating of “5” and was placed on nonaccrual status. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of September 30, 2026.
Current report
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in Atlanta, GA. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the loan had a principal balance of $46.1 million and $47.9 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $46.0 million and $47.7 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things: a three-month extension of the maturity date to October 9, 2026, with an option to further extend the loan to a fully extended maturity date of January 9, 2027. Due to the uncertainty with respect to the collection of principal and interest, the loan was deemed collateral-dependent, assigned a risk rating of “5” and was placed on nonaccrual status. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of September 30, 2026.
Current report
U.S. Trade and Foreign Policy
Current report
Aspects of U.S. and foreign trade policy, including the imposition, modification or elimination of tariffs and other trade restrictions and ongoing geopolitical conflicts, have contributed to uncertainty in the financial and capital markets and may affect our financial performance. These developments could increase construction, maintenance and operating costs for commercial real estate properties, adversely affect tenant demand and business activity and influence inflation and interest rate trends. As a result, borrowers may experience increased operating and financing costs, reduced property cash flows or declining property values, which could adversely affect their ability to service or refinance their loans. These conditions could contribute to loan nonperformance or defaults and adversely affect our net interest income, credit loss provisions, results of operations and financial condition.
Current report
Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2026, increased to $18.0 million from $17.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, mainly due to increased interest expense on participations sold due to a full quarter of activity, a large increase in repurchase interest expense, offset by a decrease in CLO interest expense due to the refinance activity.
Current report
Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026, and 2025
Removed paragraphs (17)
Previous report
The past several quarters have been characterized by continued volatility in the global securities markets. Volatility was likely driven by investor concerns over the ongoing military conflicts in the Middle East, tariffs, inflation, interest rates, escalating trade tensions, slowing economic growth, political and regulatory uncertainty and geopolitical conditions. During the quarter, financial institutions were affected by certain events which also contributed to global markets volatility, diminished liquidity and credit availability.
Previous report
Second Quarter 2026 Activity
Previous report
•Extended the maturity of the Citibank repurchase facility to April 2027.
Previous report
•Extended the maturity of the Morgan Stanley repurchase facility to June 2027.
Previous report
•Extended the maturity of the secured credit facility to December 2027 and reduced the financing spread by 25 basis points.
Previous report
Commercial Real Estate Collateralized Loan Obligations
Previous report
We have financed certain pools of our loans through the issuance of CRE CLOs. At June 30, 2026, we held two outstanding CRE CLOs: GPMT 2021-FL4 and GPMT 2021-FL3, totaling $0.5 billion of outstanding borrowings, financing 22 of our existing senior loan investments with an aggregate principal balance, inclusive of restricted cash, totaling $0.7 billion. As of June 30, 2026, our CRE CLOs financed 46.4% of our total loan portfolio principal balance on a term-matched, non-recourse and non-mark-to-market basis with attractive cost of funds.
Previous report
The following table details our CRE CLO securitized debt obligations as of June 30, 2026:
Previous report
(2)Includes $11.2 million in restricted cash as of June 30, 2026.
Previous report
(3)Includes $37.5 million in restricted cash as of June 30, 2026.
Previous report
(4)Includes $48.7 million in restricted cash as of June 30, 2026.
Previous report
We finance pools of our commercial real estate loans through CRE CLOs, retaining subordinate securities in our investment portfolio. Our CRE CLOs are accounted for as financings with the non-retained securitized debt obligations recognized on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Previous report
U.S. Trade Policy
Previous report
Changes in U.S. trade policy may affect our financial performance due to capital market uncertainty, rising construction, operational and borrowing costs and changes in tenant and investor demands. Certain changes to U.S. trade policy may result in higher inflation, which could cause the Federal Reserve to pause further interest rate cuts or consider interest rate increases. Static or increasing interest rates may negatively impact our portfolio investments and the financing of our assets. As a result, under certain market disruption scenarios, we may earn lower net interest income and revenues from real estate owned, incur higher operating expenses, and the cash flows of the collateral properties may not sufficiently cover debt service due under our loans, which may contribute to loan non-performance or, in certain instances, loan defaults.
Previous report
Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026, decreased to $17.0 million from $18.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, mainly due to a lower average balance of our interest-bearing liabilities as a result of loan repayments, partially offset by an increase in interest expense on loan participations sold.
Previous report
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026, and 2025
Previous report
Provision for Credit Losses
Reworded paragraphs (67)
Previous wording
During 2025, the Federal Reserve reduced interest rates three times by 25 basis points in each instance. The timing, direction and extent of any future interest rate changes remain uncertain, and interest rates remained at an elevated level. Absent other factors, our business model is such that higher interest rates should generally correlate to higher net interest income. However, interest rates have remained elevated for an extended period of time, adversely affecting our existing borrowers and the cost of financing their properties. Continued higher interest rates may further impact our borrowers and lead to non-performance, as well as dampen consumer spending and slow corporate profit growth, which may negatively impact the collateral underlying certain of our loans. Higher interest rates have adversely impacted, and may continue to adversely impact, commercial real estate property values. It remains difficult to predict the full impact of recent events, interest rate fluctuation, and inflation on macroeconomic conditions and our business.
Current wording
During 2025, the Federal Reserve reduced its benchmark interest rate three times by 25 basis points in each instance, while in September 2026, the Federal Reserve increased its benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points. The timing, direction and extent of any future interest rate changes remain uncertain, and interest rates remain elevated relative to recent historical levels. Absent other factors, our business model is such that higher interest rates should generally correlate to higher net interest income. However, interest rates have adversely affected certain of our borrowers and increased the cost of financing their properties. Continued elevated interest rates could further impact our borrowers’ ability to service or refinance their loans, as well as commercial real estate property values and transaction activity. These conditions, together with uncertainty regarding economic growth, inflation and trade policy, may continue to adversely affect the performance of properties securing our loans and our financial results.
Previous wording
The office property market has experienced higher vacancies, slower leasing activity, and tenant reevaluation of space needs since early 2020, largely due to remote and hybrid work arrangements. These factors coupled with tariffs, inflation, elevated interest rates and limited market liquidity have created a high level of uncertainty with respect to property values. These dynamics have stressed certain borrowers’ ability and willingness to support their properties and perform in accordance with their loan terms. Given this uncertainty, it remains difficult to predict the effect these challenging conditions may have on the office property market, our borrowers, their performance under the terms of our loans secured by office properties and our financial results.
Current wording
The office property market has experienced higher vacancies, slower leasing activity and tenant reevaluation of space needs since early 2020, largely due to remote and hybrid work arrangements. These factors, together with inflation, elevated interest rates, uncertainty regarding U.S. trade policy and limited market liquidity, have contributed to continued uncertainty regarding property values. These dynamics have stressed certain borrowers’ ability and willingness to support their properties and perform in accordance with their loan terms. Given this uncertainty, it remains difficult to predict the effect these challenging conditions may have on the office property market, our borrowers, their performance under the terms of our loans secured by office properties and our financial results.
Previous wording
•Generated Distributable (Loss) to common stockholders of $(37.7) million, or $(0.79) per basic share, which includes $(29.7) million in write-offs and $(3.1) million in discounts on participations sold and excludes $(47.0) million in provision for credit losses, $(6.1) million of impairment loss on REO, $(2.0) million of depreciation and amortization on REO, $(1.1) million of equity compensation expense and $(0.9) million of amortization of deferred debt issuance costs on participations sold.
Current wording
•Generated Distributable (Loss) to common stockholders of $(33.7) million, or $(6.99) per basic share, which includes $(25.3) million in write-offs and excludes $(45.4) million in provision for credit losses, $(2.6) million of impairment loss on REO, $(1.0) million of depreciation and amortization on REO, $(0.9) million of equity compensation expense, $(1.5) million of amortization of deferred debt issuance costs on participations sold and $(0.4) million of losses on extinguishment of debt.
Previous wording
•Generated Distributable (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses to common stockholders of $(4.9) million, or $(0.10) per basic share.
Current wording
•Generated Distributable (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses to common stockholders of $(8.4) million, or $(1.74) per basic share.
Previous wording
•Recorded an increase to the allowance for credit losses of $17.3 million, for a total allowance of credit losses of $165.8 million, or approximately 11.4% of total loan commitments of $1.5 billion at June 30, 2026.
Current wording
•Recorded an increase to the allowance for credit losses of $20.1 million, for a total allowance of credit losses of $185.9 million, or approximately 13.7% of total loan commitments of $1.4 billion at September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
•Book value per share of common stock at June 30, 2026, was $5.70, inclusive of $(3.44) per basic common share of total CECL reserve.
Current wording
•Book value per share of common stock at September 30, 2026, was $44.54, inclusive of $(38.58) per basic common share of total CECL reserve.
Previous wording
•Declared common stock dividends of $2.6 million, or $0.05 per share of common stock, and preferred dividends of $3.6 million, or $0.43750 per share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Current wording
•Declared common stock dividends of $0.5 million, or $0.10 per share of common stock, and preferred dividends of $3.6 million, or $0.43750 per share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Previous wording
•Realized $(129.8) million of total unpaid principal balance reduction from loan repayments, resolutions, principal paydowns, principal amortization and cost recovery.
Current wording
•Realized $(89.5) million of total unpaid principal balance reduction from loan repayments, resolutions, principal paydowns, principal amortization and cost recovery.
Previous wording
•Funded $8.0 million of prior loan commitments and upsizes, including $0.3 million of capitalized deferred interest.
Current wording
•Funded $7.9 million of prior loan commitments and upsizes, including $0.3 million of capitalized deferred interest.
Previous wording
•Ended the quarter with a portfolio of 38 loan investments with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $1.4 billion and total commitments of $1.5 billion, a weighted average stabilized LTV at origination of 66.1%, and a weighted average all-in yield at origination of S+3.91%.
Current wording
•Ended the quarter with a portfolio of 34 loan investments with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $1.3 billion and total commitments of $1.4 billion, a weighted average stabilized LTV at origination of 66.0%, and a weighted average all-in yield at origination of S+3.89%.
Previous wording
•At June 30, 2026, carried unrestricted cash of $58.5 million, a portion of which is subject to certain liquidity covenants.
Current wording
•At September 30, 2026, had unrestricted cash of $44.7 million, a portion of which is subject to certain liquidity covenants.
Previous wording
As a commercial real estate finance company, we believe the key financial measures and indicators for our business are earnings per share presented on a GAAP basis, dividends declared on common stock, Distributable Earnings and book value per share of common stock. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we recorded a GAAP net (loss) per basic common share of $(1.29), declared cash dividends of 0.05 per share of common stock and reported Distributable (Loss) of $(0.79) per basic common share. Our book value as of June 30, 2026, was $5.70 per share of common stock, inclusive of $(3.44) per share of total CECL reserves.
Current wording
As a commercial real estate finance company, we believe the key financial measures and indicators for our business are earnings per share presented on a GAAP basis, dividends declared on common stock, Distributable Earnings and book value per share of common stock. During the three months ended September 30, 2026, we recorded a GAAP net (loss) per basic common share of $(12.50), declared cash dividends of $0.10 per share of common stock and reported Distributable (Loss) of $(6.99) per basic common share. Our book value as of September 30, 2026, was $44.54 per share of common stock, inclusive of $(38.58) per share of total CECL reserves.
Previous wording
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share and dividends declared per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025:
Current wording
The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share and dividends declared per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025. All per share amounts, common shares outstanding and common equity-based awards for all periods presented have been adjusted on a retroactive basis to reflect the reverse stock split.
Previous wording
The following table provides a reconciliation of GAAP net (loss) attributable to common stockholders to Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses and Distributable Earnings (Loss) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025:
Current wording
The following table provides a reconciliation of GAAP net (loss) attributable to common stockholders to Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses and Distributable Earnings (Loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025:
Previous wording
Book value per share as of June 30, 2026, includes the impact of an estimated allowance for credit losses of $165.8 million, or $(3.44) per common share. See Note 3 –Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a detailed discussion of allowance for credit losses.
Current wording
Book value per share as of September 30, 2026, includes the impact of an estimated allowance for credit losses of $185.9 million, or $(38.58) per common share. See Note 3 –Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a detailed discussion of allowance for credit losses.
Previous wording
Interest-earning assets include our 100% loan investment portfolio. At June 30, 2026, our loan portfolio was comprised of 38 investments, all of which were senior first mortgage loans totaling $1.5 billion of commitments with an unpaid principal balance of $1.4 billion. At June 30, 2026, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 3.2 as compared to 2.9 at December 31, 2025, weighted by total unpaid principal balance.
Current wording
Interest-earning assets include our 100% loan investment portfolio. At September 30, 2026, our loan portfolio was comprised of 34 investments, all of which were senior first mortgage loans totaling $1.4 billion of commitments with an unpaid principal balance of $1.3 billion. At September 30, 2026, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 3.3 as compared to 2.9 at December 31, 2025, weighted by total unpaid principal balance.
Previous wording
We may hold REO as a result of taking title to a loan’s collateral. As of June 30, 2026, we held two REO office properties, one REO, held-for-investment with an aggregate carrying value of $35.8 million, inclusive of $5.9 million of intangible and other assets included in other assets and $(0.1) million of unfavorable and other lease liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets and one REO held-for-sale with an aggregate carrying value of $54.9 million, inclusive of $7.3 million of REO liabilities, held-for-sale in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Current wording
We may hold REO as a result of taking title to a loan’s collateral. As of September 30, 2026, we held two REO office properties, one REO, held-for-investment with an aggregate carrying value of $36.1 million, inclusive of $5.4 million of intangible and other assets included in other assets and $(0.1) million of unfavorable and other lease liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets and one REO held-for-sale with an aggregate carrying value of $52.4 million, inclusive of $7.3 million of REO liabilities, held-for-sale in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Previous wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we funded $8.0 million under existing loan commitments, loan upsizes, deferred capitalized interest and other investments. We realized $(129.8) million in aggregate reductions in portfolio unpaid principal balance from loan repayments and resolutions, principal paydowns, principal amortization and cost recoveries. See Note 3 —Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further detail.
Current wording
During the three months ended September 30, 2026, we funded $7.9 million under existing loan commitments, loan upsizes, deferred capitalized interest and other investments. We realized $(89.5) million in aggregate reductions in portfolio unpaid principal balance from loan repayments and resolutions, principal paydowns, principal amortization and cost recoveries. See Note 3 —Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further detail.
Previous wording
(1)Includes $2.3 million in fundings of other investments classified as loans held-for-investment during the three months ended June 30, 2026.
Current wording
(1)Includes $0.3 million in fundings of other investments classified as loans held-for-investment during the three months ended September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
(11)Includes a preferred equity investment of $2.8 million with a fixed rate of 11% deferred until maturity and a 35% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of June 30, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, the maturity date is October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Current wording
(11)Includes a preferred equity investment of $3.0 million with a fixed rate of 11% deferred until maturity and a 35% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of September 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026, the maturity date is October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Previous wording
(13)Includes a preferred equity investment of $1.8 million with a fixed rate of 12% deferred until maturity and a 40% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of June 30, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, the maturity date is October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Current wording
(13)Includes a preferred equity investment of $1.9 million with a fixed rate of 12% deferred until maturity and a 40% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of September 30, 2026. As of September 30, 2026, the maturity date is October 9, 2027, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2026, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 3.2, versus 2.9 as of December 31, 2025, weighted by unpaid principal balance. The change in the weighted average portfolio risk rating versus December 31, 2025, is mainly a result of select loan downgrades, two loan repayments with a risk rating of “1” and one loan sale with a risk rating of “1” during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2026, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 3.3, versus 2.9 as of December 31, 2025, weighted by unpaid principal balance. The change in the weighted average portfolio risk rating versus December 31, 2025, is mainly a result of select loan downgrades, the repayment of two loans with a risk rating of “1” and the sale of one loan with a risk rating of “1” during the nine months ended September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2026, we had five loans that had a risk rating of “5” with an aggregate principal balance of $252.9 million, including one loan downgraded to a risk rating of “5” during the three months ended June 30, 2026. These five loans were on nonaccrual status as of June 30, 2026. The performance of these assets, which include two office buildings, two hotel properties and one multifamily property, has been adversely affected to varying degrees by many factors, such as slower pace in leasing activity for office properties and other submarket dynamics, combined with a significant rise in interest rates, contributing to a meaningful reduction in real estate transaction activity, capital markets volatility and limited market liquidity affecting property values and these borrowers’ ability to either sell or refinance their loans, and other property-specific factors.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2026, we had five loans that had a risk rating of “5” with an aggregate principal balance of $260.4 million, including two loans downgraded to a risk rating of “5” during the three months ended September 30, 2026. These five loans were on nonaccrual status as of September 30, 2026. The performance of these assets, which include four office buildings and one hotel property, has been adversely affected to varying degrees by many factors, such as slower pace in leasing activity for office properties and other submarket dynamics, combined with a significant rise in interest rates, contributing to a meaningful reduction in real estate transaction activity, capital markets volatility and limited market liquidity affecting property values and these borrowers’ ability to either sell or refinance their loans, and other property-specific factors.
Previous wording
During the 12 months ended June 30, 2026, we entered into the following four loan modifications that met the disclosure requirements pursuant to ASC 326.
Current wording
During the 12 months ended September 30, 2026, we entered into the following six loan modifications that met the disclosure requirements pursuant to ASC 326.
Previous wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in New York, NY, and the related preferred equity interest classified as loans held-for-investment. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the senior loan had a principal balance and amortized cost of $29.2 million and $29.5 million, respectively. The terms of the senior loan modification included, among other things, a six-month extension of the maturity date to October 9, 2026, with options to further extend the loan to a fully extended maturity date of April 9, 2027. The modification of the preferred equity interest included, among other things, (i) a $1.6 million upsizing of the total commitment, and (ii) an increase in the residual return from 30% to 35%. The preferred equity earns an 11% deferred preferred return and a 35% residual return. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any preferred return, we are not accruing any income on the preferred equity interest. As of June 30, 2026, the senior loan and preferred equity interest had an aggregate principal balance and amortized cost of $32.1 million and $32.0 million, respectively. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms and accruing interest income on the consolidated statements of income as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in New York, NY, and the related preferred equity interest classified as loans held-for-investment. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the senior loan had a principal balance and amortized cost of $29.2 million and $29.5 million, respectively. The terms of the senior loan modification included, among other things, a six-month extension of the maturity date to October 9, 2026, with options to further extend the loan to a fully extended maturity date of April 9, 2027. The modification of the preferred equity interest included, among other things, (i) a $1.6 million upsizing of the total commitment, and (ii) an increase in the residual return from 30% to 35%. The preferred equity earns an 11% deferred preferred return and a 35% residual return. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any preferred return, we are not accruing any income on the preferred equity interest. As of September 30, 2026, the senior loan and preferred equity interest had an aggregate principal balance and amortized cost of $32.3 million and $32.2 million, respectively. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms and accruing interest income on the consolidated statements of income as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by a hotel property located in Tempe, AZ. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the loan had a principal balance of $27.5 million and $26.9 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $27.6 million and $26.9 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things: (i) an extension of the fully extended maturity date to November 9, 2026, with one three-month option to extend to February 9, 2027, and (ii) a $2.1 million upsizing of the total commitment of the loan, resulting in an aggregate $4.6 million upsizing of the total commitment when considering other modifications occurring during the 12 months ended June 30, 2026. Due to the uncertainty with respect to the collection of principal and interest, the loan was previously deemed collateral dependent, assigned a risk rating of “5” and was placed on nonaccrual status. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by a hotel property located in Tempe, AZ. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the loan had a principal balance of $28.7 million and $26.9 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $28.8 million and $26.9 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things: (i) an extension of the fully extended maturity date to November 9, 2026, with one three-month option to extend to February 9, 2027, (ii) the deferral of all interest-only payments, and (iii) a $2.1 million upsizing of the total commitment of the loan, resulting in an aggregate $4.6 million upsizing of the total commitment when considering other modifications occurring during the 12 months ended September 30, 2026. Due to the uncertainty with respect to the collection of principal and interest, the loan was previously deemed collateral-dependent, assigned a risk rating of “5” and was placed on nonaccrual status. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in New York, NY, and the related unsecured note and equity interest classified as loans held-for-investment. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the senior loan had a principal balance and amortized cost of $69.2 million and $69.1 million, respectively. The terms of the senior loan modification included, among other things, a one-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to December 9, 2026, with one 12-month option to extend to December 9, 2027. The modification of the unsecured note and equity interest included, among other things, (i) a one-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to December 9, 2026, with one 12-month option to extend to December 9, 2027, (ii) a $4.8 million upsizing of the total commitment of the unsecured note, and (iii) a $0.1 million investment in exchange for an additional equity interest of 5%. The unsecured note earns deferred interest, which carries an accrual rate of 11%. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any unsecured note interest, we are not accruing any income on the unsecured note. As of June 30, 2026, the senior loan, unsecured note and equity interest had an aggregate principal balance and amortized cost of $74.7 million. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms and accruing interest income on the consolidated statements of income as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in New York, NY, and the related unsecured note and equity interest classified as loans held-for-investment. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the senior loan had a principal balance and amortized cost of $69.2 million and $69.1 million, respectively. The terms of the senior loan modification included, among other things, a one-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to December 9, 2026, with one 12-month option to extend to December 9, 2027. The modification of the unsecured note and equity interest included, among other things, (i) a one-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to December 9, 2026, with one 12-month option to extend to December 9, 2027, (ii) a $4.8 million upsizing of the total commitment of the unsecured note, and (iii) a $0.1 million investment in exchange for an additional equity interest of 5%. The unsecured note earns deferred interest, which carries an accrual rate of 11%. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any unsecured note interest, we are not accruing any income on the unsecured note. As of September 30, 2026, the senior loan, unsecured note and equity interest had an aggregate principal balance and amortized cost of $74.7 million. The senior loan, unsecured note and equity interest were deemed collateral-dependent and placed on nonaccrual status during the three months ended September 30, 2026. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
During the three months ended December 31, 2025, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in Encino, CA. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the senior loan had a principal balance of $43.8 million and $43.4 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $43.7 million and $43.2 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things, (i) a two-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to October 9, 2028, and (ii) a $3.8 million upsizing of the total commitment of the loan. Additionally, we made a $1.6 million non-controlling preferred equity investment in a limited liability company, or LLC, that is the borrower of the senior loan with an initial redemption date of October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan. We may invest up to an additional $2.0 million in the preferred equity investment. The preferred equity investment will earn a deferred preferred return, which carries an accrual rate of 12%. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any preferred equity investment accrued amounts, we are not accruing any income on the preferred equity investment. The preferred equity investment is included in our consolidated balance sheets within loans held-for-investment. As of June 30, 2026, the senior loan and preferred equity investment had an aggregate principal balance of $45.6 million and an aggregate amortized cost of $45.5 million. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms and accruing interest income on the consolidated statements of income as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
2028, and (ii) a $3.8 million upsizing of the total commitment of the loan. Additionally, we made a $1.6 million non-controlling preferred equity investment in a limited liability company, or LLC, that is the borrower of the senior loan with an initial redemption date of October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan. We may invest up to an additional $2.0 million in the preferred equity investment. The preferred equity investment will earn a deferred preferred return, which carries an accrual rate of 12%. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any preferred equity investment accrued amounts, we are not accruing any income on the preferred equity investment. The preferred equity investment is included in our consolidated balance sheets within loans held-for-investment. As of September 30, 2026, the senior loan and preferred equity investment had an aggregate principal balance of $45.9 million and an aggregate amortized cost of $45.8 million. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms and accruing interest income on the consolidated statements of income as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2026, our portfolio financing consisted of repurchase facilities, secured credit facilities, a mortgage loan payable collateralized by REO, held-for-investment, loan participations sold and securitized debt obligations collateralized by pools of loans held-for-investment issued in CRE CLOs. Our non-mark-to-market financing sources accounted for approximately 67.2% of portfolio-level financing by principal balance as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, our portfolio financing consisted of repurchase facilities, secured credit facilities, a mortgage loan payable collateralized by REO, held-for-investment loan participations sold and securitized debt obligations collateralized by pools of loans held-for-investment issued in CRE CLOs. Our non-mark-to-market financing sources accounted for approximately 14.1% of portfolio-level financing by principal balance as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
(1)As of June 30, 2026, real estate owned, held-for-investment, net included $5.8 million in other assets, net of other liabilities.
Current wording
(1)As of September 30, 2026, real estate owned, held-for-investment, net included $5.3 million in other assets, net of other liabilities.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2026, we had repurchase facilities in place with three counterparties with aggregate outstanding borrowings of $0.3 billion, which financed a portion of our loans held-for-investment and real estate owned, held-for-sale. As of June 30, 2026, the weighted average borrowing rate on our repurchase facilities was 6.0%, the weighted average advance rate was 53.8%, and the term to maturity ranged from approximately 0.1 years to approximately 1.0 years, with a weighted average remaining maturity of 0.4 years.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2026, we had repurchase facilities in place with three counterparties with aggregate outstanding borrowings of $0.7 billion, which financed a portion of our loans held-for-investment and real estate owned, held-for-sale. As of September 30, 2026, the weighted average borrowing rate on our repurchase facilities was 5.9%, the weighted average advance rate was 61.4%, and the term to maturity ranged from approximately 0.6 years to approximately 1.8 years, with a weighted average remaining maturity of 1.8 years.
Previous wording
(3)Collateral value includes real estate owned, held-for-sale with a carrying value of $54.9 million.
Current wording
(3)Collateral value includes real estate owned, held-for-sale with a carrying value of $52.4 million.
Previous wording
(4)Subsequent to June 30, 2026, we entered into modifications of the facility to extend the maturity date to July 28, 2028 and increase the maximum facility capacity to $651.0 million.
Current wording
(4)Subsequent to September 30, 2026, we terminated the facility.
Previous wording
In December 2022, we entered into a secured credit facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $100.0 million. The facility had aggregate outstanding borrowings of $71.8 million as of June 30, 2026, which financed a portion of our loans held for investment on a non-mark-to-market basis. The facility matures on December 21, 2027.
Current wording
In December 2022, we entered into a secured credit facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $100.0 million. The facility had aggregate outstanding borrowings of $67.2 million as of September 30, 2026, which financed a portion of our loans held for investment on a non-mark-to-market basis. The facility matures on December 21, 2027.
Previous wording
In June 2026, we sold two participations with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $30.5 million of a loan investment with a total unpaid principal balance of $73.1 million to an unaffiliated third party for net proceeds of $27.2 million. The transfers did not qualify for sale accounting under ASC 860 and are, therefore, accounted for as secured borrowings, with the underlying loan remaining recognized in its entirety and a corresponding loan participations sold liability recorded in our balance sheets as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
In June 2026, we sold two participations with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $34.1 million of a loan investment with a total unpaid principal balance of $76.7 million to an unaffiliated third party for net proceeds of $27.2 million. The transfers did not qualify for sale accounting under ASC 860 and are, therefore, accounted for as secured borrowings, with the underlying loan remaining recognized in its entirety and a corresponding loan participations sold liability recorded in our balance sheets as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
As of June 30, 2026, the total debt-to-equity ratio with respect to our loans held-for-investment was 1.9:1.0, and our recourse leverage ratio was 0.7:1.0. The following table represents our recourse leverage ratio and total leverage ratio as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. The period-over-period decrease in our leverage ratios was mainly related to lower borrowings due to loan repayments and paydowns.
Current wording
As of September 30, 2026, the total debt-to-equity ratio with respect to our loans held-for-investment was 1.9:1.0, and our recourse leverage ratio was 1.8:1.0. The following table represents our recourse leverage ratio and total leverage ratio as of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. The period-over-period decrease in our leverage ratios was mainly related to lower borrowings due to loan repayments and paydowns.
Previous wording
Our business strategy seeks to minimize our exposure to changes in interest rates by matching benchmark indices on our assets with those on our asset-level borrowings. Accordingly, our business model is such that, in general, rising interest rates will increase our net interest income, while declining interest rates will decrease our net interest income, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on our floating rate assets and certain liabilities. As of June 30, 2026, 97.4% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating-rate basis, which resulted in an amount of net floating-rate exposure, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on certain of our floating-rate loan investments, of $0.4 billion. As of June 30, 2026, 2.6% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a fixed rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating-rate basis, which resulted in a negative correlation to elevated interest rates on that amount of our financing.
Current wording
Our business strategy seeks to minimize our exposure to changes in interest rates by matching benchmark indices on our assets with those on our asset-level borrowings. Accordingly, our business model generally is such that rising interest rates increase our net interest income, while declining interest rates decrease our net interest income, subject to the impact of contractual interest rate floors, the performance of our loan investments, including loans on nonaccrual status, and changes in our financing costs. As of September 30, 2026, 97.2% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating-rate basis, which resulted in an amount of net floating-rate exposure, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on certain of our floating-rate loan investments, of $0.4 billion. As of September 30, 2026, 2.8% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a fixed rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating-rate basis, which resulted in a negative correlation to elevated interest rates on that amount of our financing.
Previous wording
(3)Floating-rate liabilities include our outstanding repurchase facilities, secured credit facility, CRE CLOs, mortgage loan payable and loan participations sold.
Current wording
(3)Floating-rate liabilities include our outstanding repurchase facilities, secured credit facility, mortgage loan payable and loan participations sold.
Previous wording
The following tables present the components of interest income and average annualized net asset yield earned by asset type, the components of interest expense and average annualized cost of funds on borrowings incurred by collateral type and net interest income and average annualized net interest rate spread for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025. The net asset yield reflects the impact of loans held on nonaccrual status.
Current wording
The following tables present the components of interest income and average annualized net asset yield earned by asset type, the components of interest expense and average annualized cost of funds on borrowings incurred by collateral type and net interest income and average annualized net interest rate spread for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, and 2025. The net asset yield reflects the impact of loans held on nonaccrual status.
Previous wording
Our business model is mainly focused on directly originating, investing in and managing senior floating-rate commercial mortgage loans and other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments. As a result of this strategy, our operating performance is subject to overall market demand for commercial real estate loan products and other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments. We manage originations and acquisitions of our target investments by diversifying our investment portfolio across geographical regions, local markets, property types, borrower types and loan structures. We do not limit our investments to any number of geographical areas or property types for our originations so that we develop a well-diversified investment portfolio. Additionally, our team has extensive experience originating and acquiring commercial real estate loans and other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments, through a network of long-standing relationships with borrowers, sponsors and industry brokers. Investor concerns over inflation, elevated interest rates and geopolitical uncertainty have resulted in significant disruptions and volatility in financial markets, uncertainty about the overall macroeconomic outlook and a dislocation in the commercial real estate sector, including reduced borrower demand, wider credit spreads, higher lending rates, increased capitalization rates on properties and significantly lower transaction volume. This dislocation in capital markets and decline in real estate sale transaction and refinancing activities have negatively impacted, and will likely continue to negatively impact, the volume of loan repayments and prepayments on select property types (which are a significant source of our overall liquidity) and the volume of our originations of new loan investments.
Current wording
Our business model is mainly focused on directly originating, investing in and managing senior floating-rate commercial mortgage loans and other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments. As a result of this strategy, our operating performance is subject to overall market demand for commercial real estate loan products and other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments. We manage originations and acquisitions of our target investments by diversifying our investment portfolio across geographical regions, local markets, property types, borrower types and loan structures. We do not limit our investments to any number of geographical areas or property types for our originations as we seek to develop a well-diversified investment portfolio. Additionally, our team has extensive experience originating and acquiring commercial real estate loans and other debt and debt-like commercial real estate investments, through a network of long-standing relationships with borrowers, sponsors and industry brokers. Investor concerns over inflation, elevated interest rates and geopolitical uncertainty have resulted in significant disruptions and volatility in financial markets, uncertainty about the overall macroeconomic outlook and a dislocation in the commercial real estate sector, including reduced borrower demand, wider credit spreads, higher lending rates, increased capitalization rates on properties and significantly lower transaction volume. This dislocation in capital markets and decline in real estate sale transaction and refinancing activities have negatively impacted, and will likely continue to negatively impact, the volume of loan repayments and prepayments on select property types (which are a significant source of our overall liquidity) and the volume of our originations of new loan investments.
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Rearranged current paragraphs (3)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
During the three months ended December 31, 2025, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in Encino, CA. As of September 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the senior loan had a principal balance of $44.0 million and $43.4 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $43.9 million and $43.2 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things, (i) a two-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to October 9,
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(Provision for) Benefit from Credit Losses
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
From December 31, 2025, to September 30, 2026, our debt-to-equity ratio, defined as total debt, net of cash, divided by total equity, decreased from 2.0:1.0 to 1.9:1.0 mainly due to a reduction in outstanding debt, partially offset by a lower equity balance. As part of our investment strategy, we plan to finance our target assets with a moderate amount of leverage, the level of which may vary based upon the particular characteristics of our portfolio and market conditions. To that end, subject to maintaining our qualification as a REIT and our exclusion from registration under the Investment Company Act, we intend to use borrowings to fund the origination or acquisition of our target investments. Given our focus on senior floating-rate mortgage loans, we currently expect that such leverage will be, on a total debt-to-equity ratio basis, within a target range of
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•Recognized GAAP net (loss) attributable to common stockholders of $(62.0) million, or $(1.29) per basic share.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
(1)Calculations of all-in yield on collateral assets at origination are based on a number of assumptions (some or all of which may not occur) and are expressed as monthly equivalent yields that include net origination fees and exit fees and exclude future fundings and any potential or completed loan amendments or modifications. Calculations of cost of funds is the weighted average coupon of the CRE CLO, exclusive of any CRE CLO issuance costs.