Granite Point Mortgage Trust Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 2, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 2, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-27.
0001703644-25-000037
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-02.
0001703644-26-000012
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 213 previous paragraphs and 227 current paragraphs.
124 unchanged; 67 reworded; 34 added; 20 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 24 previous and 24 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (34)
Current report
During the past year, the U.S. presidential administration initiated significant changes to U.S. tariff policy, with the specific policies changing multiple times. The announcements of these changes had and continue to have global repercussions, causing capital market uncertainty worldwide. The impact from these changes to U.S. trade policy on commercial real estate remains uncertain, and it is challenging to predict the impact on our business. Tariffs have had and could continue to have an inflationary effect, slow economic growth, result in rising interest rates, and increase unemployment, all of which could decrease demand for commercial space, and the attractiveness of commercial real estate to investors.
Current report
•Recognized GAAP net (loss) attributable to common stockholders of $(55.6) million, or $(1.16) per basic common share.
Current report
•Resolved a senior loan secured by an office property located in Boston, MA, with a $26.1 million unpaid principal balance via short sale of collateral property to a third party and discounted loan payoff.
Current report
•Resolved a senior loan secured by a mixed-use office and retail property located in Baton Rouge, LA, with a $79.3 million unpaid principal balance via property sale.
Current report
•Resolved through modification a senior loan secured by a hotel property located in Minneapolis, MN, restructuring the loan into an accruing $37.0 million senior note and a subordinate note that was immediately charged off.
Current report
•Resolved a senior loan secured by a student housing property located in Louisville, KY, with a $50.0 million unpaid principal balance via property sale.
Current report
•Sold one office property located in Phoenix, AZ, for a net sales price of $16.7 million, which resulted in a gain on sale of $0.3 million, or $0.01 per basic share.
Current report
•Extended the secured credit facility to December 21, 2026, and reduced the financing spread by 75 basis points and borrowings by $15.0 million.
Current report
•Refinanced an REO asset with a first mortgage loan payable of $18.0 million.
Current report
Distributable Earnings (Loss) referenced above. No impairment loss on real estate owned was recorded during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current report
(1)Includes $8.2 million of other investments classified as loans held-for-investment during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Current report
(10)Includes total other investments of $2.9 million, inclusive of a $2.4 million unsecured loan with a fixed rate of 11% deferred until maturity, and $0.5 million of equity interest with a 30% residual return, in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The other investment balance is on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, the maturity date is December 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Current report
(11)Includes a preferred equity investment of $2.1 million with a fixed rate of 11% deferred until maturity and a 30% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, the maturity date is April 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Current report
(12)Includes a preferred equity investment of $2.3 million with a fixed rate of 10% deferred until maturity and a 10% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, the maturity date is November 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Current report
(13)Includes a preferred equity investment of $1.6 million with a fixed rate of 12% deferred until maturity and a 40% residual return in the borrower entity of the senior loan. The preferred equity balance is on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, the maturity date is October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan.
Current report
During the year ended December 31, 2025, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by an office property located in Encino, CA. As of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the loan had a principal balance of $45.0 million and $42.4 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $44.8 million and $42.2 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things, (i) a two-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to October 9, 2028; and (ii) a $3.8 million upsizing of the total commitment of the loan. Additionally, we made a $1.6 million non-controlling preferred equity investment in a limited liability company, or LLC, that is the borrower of the senior loan with an initial redemption date of October 9, 2026, which is determined by the maturity date of the associated senior loan. We may invest up to an additional $2.0 million in the preferred equity investment. The preferred equity investment will earn a deferred preferred return, which carries an accrual rate of 12%. Due to the uncertainty of collection of any preferred equity investment accrued amounts, we are not accruing any income on the preferred equity investment. The preferred equity investment is included in our consolidated balance sheets within loans held-for-investment. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms and accruing interest income on the consolidated statements of income as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
During the year ended December 31, 2025, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by a hotel property located in Tempe, AZ. As of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the loan had a principal balance of $26.9 million and $25.2 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $26.9 million and $25.1 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things, (i) an extension of the fully extended maturity date to May 9, 2026; and (ii) a $2.5 million upsizing of the total commitment of the loan, resulting in an aggregate $3.7 million upsizing of the total commitment when considering other modifications occurring during the 12 months ended December 31, 2025. Due to the uncertainty with respect to the collection of future principal and interest, the loan was deemed collateral dependent, assigned a risk rating of “5” and was placed on nonaccrual status. The senior loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
During the year ended December 31, 2025, we completed the modification of a senior loan secured by a hotel property located in Minneapolis, MN. As of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024, the loan had a principal balance of $38.0 million and $52.6 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $38.0 million and $52.7 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things, (i) a three-year extension of the fully extended maturity date to May 9, 2028, with one 12-month option to extend to May 9, 2029; (ii) a restructuring of the loan into a senior note and a subordinate note that was immediately charged off; and (iii) an accrued pay spread. As a result of the modification, we recognized a write-off of approximately $(15.4) million, which had been reserved for through a previously recorded allowance for credit losses. The senior note was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
The following table details our portfolio financing as of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024:
Current report
(3)Collateral value includes real estate owned with a carrying value of $62.9 million.
Current report
(2)$31.0 thousand of restricted cash is included as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
(3)Norestricted cash is included as of December 31, 2025.
Current report
In October 2025, we refinanced the Maynard, MA, REO property with an interest-only first mortgage loan payable of $18.0 million and initial deferred debt issuance costs of $(0.5) million, resulting in an initial carrying value of $17.5 million. The first mortgage matures on October 3, 2030.
Current report
The following table details the outstanding borrowings under our mortgage loan payable as of December 31, 2025:
Current report
U.S. Trade Policy
Current report
Changes in U.S. trade policy may affect our financial performance due to capital market uncertainty, rising construction, operational and borrowing costs and changes in tenant and investor demands. Certain changes to U.S. trade policy may result in higher inflation, which could cause the Federal Reserve to pause further interest rate cuts or consider interest rate increases. Static or increasing interest rates may negatively impact our portfolio investments and the financing of our assets. As a result, under certain market disruption scenarios, we may earn lower net interest income and revenues from real estate owned, incur higher operating expenses, and the cash flows of the collateral properties may not sufficiently cover debt service due under our loans, which may contribute to loan non-performance or, in certain instances, loan defaults.
Current report
As of December 31, 2025, we had outstanding an $18.0 million mortgage loan payable with a borrowing rate of 6.8% and a term to maturity of 4.8 years.
Current report
Share Repurchase Program
Current report
For details on our share repurchase program, see“Share Repurchases” in Note 11. Stockholders’ Equity to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current report
Real Estate Owned and Impairment on Real Estate Owned
Current report
We may assume legal title and/or physical possession of the underlying collateral property of a defaulted loan through foreclosure, a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, or an assignment-in-lieu of foreclosure.
Current report
We account for acquisitions of real estate, including foreclosures, deed-in-lieu of foreclosures, or assignment-in-lieu of foreclosures, in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, or ASC 805, which first requires that we determine if the real estate investment is the acquisition of an asset or a business combination. Under this model, we identify and determine the estimated fair value of any assets acquired and liabilities assumed. This generally results in the allocation of the purchase price to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on the relative estimated fair values of each respective asset and liability. Debt related to real estate owned is initially recorded at its estimated fair value at the time of foreclosure, deed-in-lieu of foreclosure, or assignment-in-lieu of foreclosure.
Current report
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed generally include land, building, building improvements, tenant improvements, furniture, fixtures and equipment, mortgages payable, and identified intangible assets and liabilities, which generally consists of above or below market lease values, in-place lease values, and other lease-related values. In estimating fair values for allocating the purchase price of our real estate owned, we may utilize various methods, including a market approach, which considers recent sales of similar properties, adjusted for differences in location and state of the physical asset, or a replacement cost approach, which considers the composition of physical assets acquired, adjusted based on industry standard information and the remaining useful life of the acquired property. In estimating fair values of intangible assets acquired or liabilities assumed, we consider the estimated cost of leasing our real estate owned assuming the property was vacant, the value of the current lease agreements relative to market-rate leases, and the estimation of total lease-up time including lost rents.
Current report
We evaluate real estate held for investment for impairment periodically or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying values may not be recoverable, generally on an individual property basis. If an impairment indicator exists, we evaluate the undiscounted future net cash flows that are expected to be generated by the property, including any estimated proceeds from the eventual disposition of the property. If multiple outcomes are under consideration, we may apply a probability-weighted approach to the impairment analysis. Another key consideration in this assessment is the assumptions about the highest and best use of its real estate investments and its intent and ability to hold them for a reasonable period that would allow for the recovery of their carrying values. If such assumptions change and we shorten its expected hold period, this may result in the recognition of impairment losses. Based upon the analysis, if the carrying value of a property exceeds its undiscounted future net cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized for the excess, if any, of the carrying value of the property over the estimated fair value of the property. In evaluating and/or measuring impairment, we consider, among other things, current and estimated future cash flows associated with each property, market information for each sub-market, including, where applicable, competition levels, foreclosure levels, leasing trends, occupancy trends, lease or room rates, and the market prices of similar properties recently sold or currently being offered for sale, and other quantitative and qualitative factors. See Note 4 –Real Estate Owned, Netand Note 8 -Fair Value to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for additional details.
Removed paragraphs (20)
Previous report
•Resolved a nonaccrual $93.7 million loan secured by a mixed-use office and retail property located in New York, NY, through a loan assumption to a third-party borrower, resulting in a new loan for GAAP purposes with an unpaid principal balance, or UPB, of $48.0 million.
Previous report
Portfolio Financing Activity:
Previous report
•Elected to not renew the Goldman Sachs financing facility on its scheduled maturity.
Previous report
•Terminated the Centennial Bank financing facility.
Previous report
(1)Includes the $48.0 million loan assumption accounted for as a new loan under GAAP.
Previous report
(2)Additional fundings made under existing loan commitments and upsizing of loans.
Previous report
(10)Appraisal value was equal to the unpaid principal balance at the time of the loan assumption in November 2024, resulting in an initial LTV of 100%.
Previous report
In November 2024, we completed the modification of a first mortgage loan secured by a multifamily student housing property in Louisville, KY. As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the loan had a principal balance of $50.0 million and $48.5 million, respectively, and an amortized cost of $49.8 million and $48.3 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among other things, a 12-month extension of the fully-extended maturity date to November 9, 2025, the full deferral of debt service payments with interest capitalized and compounding, the deferral of the extension fee and the agreement to pay for approved expenses, in its sole discretion. Due to the uncertainty with respect to the collection of future interest accruals, the loan was placed on nonaccrual status as of November 9, 2023 in conjunction with a previous modification. The loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of December 31, 2024.
Previous report
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, we completed the modification of a first mortgage loan secured by a mixed-use multifamily, event space and office property located in Pittsburgh, PA. As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the loan had a principal balance of $32.0 million and $51.1 million, and an amortized cost of $30.3 million and $49.9 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among others, (i) a new $2.0 million capital infusion from the sponsor to further support the collateral property; (ii) a restructuring of the $51.0 million whole loan into a $32.0 million senior loan, with a $7.0 million unfunded commitment, and a $19.0 million mezzanine note. The restructured senior loan earns a fixed rate coupon rate of 5.75%, adjusted from a floating rate coupon of S+3.40%, has an exit fee that was increased from 1.25% to 5.75% of the loan amount, and was extended to July 9, 2027. The mezzanine note is non-interest bearing and is subject to a distribution waterfall and is subordinate to certain amounts of the sponsor’s equity, as defined in the loan agreement. As of September 30, 2024, the mezzanine note was deemed uncollectible, resulting in a write-off of $(19.0) million. The loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of December 31, 2024.
Previous report
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, we completed the modification of a first mortgage loan secured by a design building property located in New York, NY. As of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, the loan had a principal balance of $34.3 million and $37.5 million, and an amortized cost of $32.8 million and $37.3 million, respectively. The terms of the modification included, among others, a restructuring of the $37.5 million loan at the time of the modification into (i) a $33.3 million senior loan, with $3.0 million in unfunded commitments, and (ii) a $4.2 million mezzanine note; a $2.6 million capital infusion from the sponsor to further support the collateral property; a change to the restructured senior loan’s coupon to S+3.00%, which was reduced from S+4.65%; an increase in the exit fee from 0.25% to 5.70% of the loan amount, and an extension of term to a maturity date of June 9, 2027. The mezzanine note was non-interest bearing and subject to a distribution waterfall and is subordinate to certain amounts of the sponsor’s equity, as defined in the loan agreement. As of June 30, 2024, the mezzanine note was deemed uncollectible, resulting in a write-off of $(4.2) million. The loan was performing pursuant to its modified contractual terms as of December 31, 2024.
Previous report
The following table details our portfolio loan-level financing as of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023:
Previous report
(1)During the three months ended June 30, 2024, we repaid all outstanding borrowings under the facility and terminated the facility.
Previous report
(2)$8.0 million restricted cash is included as of December 31, 2024. No restricted cash is included as of December 31, 2023. Yield on collateral assets is exclusive of restricted cash.
Previous report
(3)No restricted cash is included as of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023. Yield on collateral assets is exclusive of restricted cash.
Previous report
(4)$8.0 million restricted cash is included as of December 31, 2024. No restricted cash is included as of December 31, 2023. Yield on collateral assets is exclusive of restricted
Previous report
The environmental, social and governance, or ESG, factors associated with our potential collateral and borrowers could also pose credit risks to us. We try to mitigate these risks by incorporating diligence practices into our investment process to identify significant ESG concerns related to a given investment. The nature and scope of our ESG diligence will vary based on the investment but may include a review of, among other things, energy management, pollution and contamination, accounting standards, bribery and corruption.
Previous report
The following table summarizes dividends declared since 2023 and their related tax characterization (per share amounts):
Previous report
(1)The dividend declared in the fourth quarter of 2023 and paid in the first quarter of 2024 was treated as a 2024 distribution for federal income tax purposes. The dividend declared in the fourth quarter of 2024 and paid in the first quarter of 2025 was treated as a 2025 dividend for federal tax purposes.
Previous report
(2)Beginning with the year ended December 31, 2018, and subsequent years, ordinary dividends (non-qualified) are also the portion of dividends that may be eligible for the 20% qualified business income deduction under Internal Revenue Code Section 199A.
Previous report
(3)Distributions in excess of earnings and profits resulted in a return of capital for tax purposes.
Reworded paragraphs (67)
Previous wording
The year ended December 31, 2024, was characterized by continued volatility in the global securities markets, driven by investor concerns over inflation, elevated interest rates, escalating trade tensions, slowing economic growth, political and regulatory uncertainty and geopolitical conditions. Events affecting financial institutions during the year also contributed to volatility in global markets and diminished liquidity and credit availability.
Current wording
The year ended December 31, 2025, was characterized by continued volatility in the global securities markets. Volatility was likely driven by investor concerns over tariffs, inflation, interest rates, escalating trade tensions, slowing economic growth, political and regulatory uncertainty and geopolitical conditions. During the year, financial institutions were affected by certain events which also contributed to global markets volatility, diminished liquidity and credit availability.
Previous wording
Interest rates remain at an elevated level and the timing, direction and extent of any future interest rate changes remain uncertain. Although our business model is such that higher interest rates should, all else being equal, generally correlate to higher net income, interest rates having remained elevated for an extended period of time have adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, our existing borrowers and the cost of financing their properties and lead to non-performance. Additionally, higher interest rates and increasing costs may dampen consumer spending and slow corporate profit growth, which may negatively impact the collateral underlying certain of our loans. Higher interest rates have adversely impacted, and may continue to adversely impact, commercial real estate property values. It remains difficult to predict the full impact on macroeconomic conditions and our business of recent events and any future changes in interest rates or inflation.
Current wording
During 2025, the Federal Reserve reduced interest rates three times by 25 basis points, although the timing, direction and extent of any future interest rate changes remain uncertain and interest rates remained at an elevated level. Absent other factors, our business model is such that higher interest rates should generally correlate to higher net interest income. However, interest rates have remained elevated for an extended period of time, adversely affecting our existing borrowers and the cost of financing their properties. Continued higher interest rates may further impact our borrowers and lead to non-performance, as well as dampen consumer spending and slow corporate profit growth, which may negatively impact the collateral underlying certain of our loans. Higher interest rates have adversely impacted, and may continue to adversely impact, commercial real estate property values. It remains difficult to predict the full impact of recent events, interest rate fluctuation, and inflation on macroeconomic conditions and our business.
Previous wording
The office property market has been experiencing higher vacancies, slower leasing activity and various tenants re-evaluating their need for space due in large part to remote and hybrid work arrangements. These factors coupled with inflation, elevated interest rates and limited market liquidity have created a high level of uncertainty with respect to property values. These dynamics have stressed certain borrowers’ ability and willingness to support their properties and perform in accordance with the terms of their loans. Given this uncertainty, it remains difficult to predict the effect these challenging conditions may have on the office property market, our borrowers, their performance under the terms of our loans secured by office properties and our financial results.
Current wording
The office property market has experienced higher vacancies, slower leasing activity, and tenant reevaluation of space needs since early 2020, largely due to remote and hybrid work arrangements. These factors coupled with tariffs, inflation, elevated interest rates and limited market liquidity have created a high level of uncertainty with respect to property values. These dynamics have stressed certain borrowers’ ability and willingness to support their properties and perform in accordance with their loan terms. Given this uncertainty, it remains difficult to predict the effect these challenging conditions may have on the office property market, our borrowers, their performance under the terms of our loans secured by office properties and our financial results.
Previous wording
•Generated Distributable Earnings (Loss) to common stockholders of $(143.9) million, or $(2.85) per basic common share, which includes $(146.3) million in write-offs and $8.8 million in recoveries of amounts previously written off, and excludes the $(201.4) million in provision for credit losses, $(6.6) million of non-cash equity compensation expense and $(6.3) million of non-cash depreciation and amortization on REO.
Current wording
•Generated Distributable Earnings (Loss) to common stockholders of $(94.6) million, or $(1.98) per basic common share, which includes $(80.5) million in write-offs, $0.4 million in recoveries of amounts previously written off and $(7.6) million of accumulated depreciation and amortization related to an REO sale, and excludes the $(27.5) million in provision for credit losses, $(6.6) million of non-cash equity compensation expense, $(7.8) million of non-cash depreciation and amortization on REO and $(6.8) million of impairment loss on REO.
Previous wording
•Generated Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses to common stockholders of $(6.4) million, or $(0.13) per basic common share.
Current wording
•Generated Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses to common stockholders of $(7.2) million, or $(0.15) per basic common share.
Previous wording
•Recorded an increase to the allowance for credit losses of $63.9 million, for a total allowance of credit losses of $201.0 million, or approximately 9.2% of total loan commitments of $2.2 billion at December 31, 2024.
Current wording
•Recorded a decrease to the allowance for credit losses of $(52.6) million, for a total allowance of credit losses of $148.4 million, or approximately 8.4% of total loan commitments of $1.8 billion at December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
•Book value per share of common stock at December 31, 2024, was $8.47, inclusive of $(4.12) per basic common share of total CECL reserve.
Current wording
•Book value per share of common stock at December 31, 2025, was $7.29, inclusive of $(3.12) per basic common share of total CECL reserve.
Previous wording
•Declared common stock dividends of $16.1 million, or $0.30 per basic common share, and preferred dividends of $14.4 million, or $1.75 per share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Current wording
•Declared common stock dividends of $10.4 million, or $0.20 per basic common share, and preferred dividends of $14.4 million, or $1.75 per share of Series A Preferred Stock.
Previous wording
•Realized $(727.1) million of total UPB in loan repayments, principal paydowns, principal amortization, cost recovery, sales, resolutions and write-offs.
Current wording
•Realized $(468.7) million in aggregate reductions in unpaid principal balance from loan repayments, principal paydowns, principal amortization, cost recoveries and resolutions including write-offs.
Previous wording
•Funded $57.1 million of prior loan commitments and upsizes.
Current wording
•Funded $50.7 million of prior loan commitments, upsizes, deferred capitalized interest and other investments in loans held-for-investment.
Previous wording
•Acquired as REO through a negotiated transaction an office property with a carrying value at closing of $35.7 million.
Current wording
•Acquired through a negotiated deed-in-lieu of foreclosure the title to an office property located in Miami Beach, FL, with a carrying value at closing of $72.5 million.
Previous wording
•Maintained a portfolio of 54 loan investments with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $2.1 billion and total commitments of $2.2 billion, a weighted average stabilized LTV at origination of 64.4%, and a weighted average all-in yield at origination of Standard Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, of S+4.01%.
Current wording
•Maintained a portfolio of 43 loan investments with an aggregate unpaid principal balance of $1.7 billion and total commitments of $1.8 billion, a weighted average stabilized LTV at origination of 65.0%, and a weighted average all-in yield at origination of Standard Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, of S+3.93%.
Previous wording
•Repurchased 2,392,671 shares of common stock at a weighted average purchase price of $3.16 for an aggregate purchase amount of $7.6 million.
Current wording
•Repurchased 2,128,784 shares of common stock at a weighted average purchase price of $2.63 for an aggregate purchase amount of $5.7 million.
Previous wording
•Extended the Morgan Stanley financing facility to June 28, 2025, and adjusted the facility’s maximum borrowing capacity to $250 million.
Current wording
•Extended the Citibank financing facility to April 27, 2026, and adjusted the facility’s maximum capacity to $250.0 million.
Previous wording
•Extended the Additional Advance Termination Date of the JPMorgan financing facility to October 12, 2025 (with a Company-held option to extend the Additional Advance Termination Date to April 12, 2026).
Current wording
•Extended the JPMorgan financing facility to July 28, 2026.
Previous wording
•At December 31, 2024, carried unrestricted cash of $87.8 million, a portion of which is subject to certain liquidity covenants, and restricted cash of $26.7 million.
Current wording
•At December 31, 2025, carried unrestricted cash of $66.0 million, a portion of which is subject to certain liquidity covenants, and restricted cash of $14.1 million.
Previous wording
As a commercial real estate finance company, we believe the key financial measures and indicators for our business are earnings per share presented on a GAAP basis, dividends declared on common stock, Distributable Earnings and book value per share of common stock. For the year ended December 31, 2024, we recorded a GAAP net (loss) per basic common share of $(4.39), declared a cash dividend of $0.30 per share of common stock and reported Distributable (loss) of $(2.85) per basic common share. Our book value as of December 31, 2024, was $8.47 per share of common stock, inclusive of $(4.12) per share of total CECL reserves.
Current wording
As a commercial real estate finance company, we believe the key financial measures and indicators for our business are earnings per share presented on a GAAP basis, dividends declared on common stock, Distributable Earnings and book value per share of common stock. For the year ended December 31, 2025, we recorded a GAAP net (loss) per basic common share of $(1.16), declared cash dividends of $0.20 per share of common stock and reported Distributable (Loss) of $(1.98) per basic common share. Our book value as of December 31, 2025, was $7.29 per share of common stock, inclusive of $(3.12) per share of total CECL reserves.
Previous wording
While Distributable Earnings (Loss) excludes the impact of the unrealized non-cash current provision for credit losses, we expect to only recognize such potential credit losses in Distributable Earnings (Loss) if and when such amounts are deemed non-recoverable. This is generally at the time a loan is repaid, or in the case of foreclosure, when the underlying asset is sold, but non-recoverability may also be concluded if, in our determination, it is nearly certain that all amounts due will not be collected. The realized loss amount reflected in Distributable Earnings (Loss) will equal the difference between the cash received, or expected to be received, and the carrying value of the asset, and is reflective of our economic experience as it relates to the ultimate realization of the loan. During the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, we recorded a provision for credit losses of $(201.4) million and $(104.8) million, respectively, which has been excluded from Distributable Earnings (Loss), consistent with other unrealized gains (losses) and other non-cash items pursuant to our existing policy for reporting Distributable Earnings (Loss) referenced above. During the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, we recorded $(6.3) million and $(3.4) million, respectively, in depreciation and amortization on REO and related intangibles, which has been excluded from Distributable Earnings (Loss) consistent with other unrealized gains (losses) and other non-cash items pursuant to our existing policy for reporting Distributable Earnings (Loss) referenced above.
Current wording
While Distributable Earnings (Loss) excludes the impact of the unrealized non-cash current provision for credit losses, we expect to only recognize such potential credit losses in Distributable Earnings (Loss) if and when such amounts are deemed non-recoverable. This is generally at the time a loan is repaid, or in the case of foreclosure, when the underlying asset is sold, but non-recoverability may also be concluded if, in our determination, it is nearly certain that all amounts due will not be collected. The realized loss amount reflected in Distributable Earnings (Loss) will equal the difference between the cash received, or expected to be received, and the carrying value of the asset, and is reflective of our economic experience as it relates to the ultimate realization of the loan. During the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, we recorded a provision for credit losses of $(27.5) million and $(201.4) million, respectively, which has been excluded from Distributable Earnings (Loss), consistent with other unrealized gains (losses) and other non-cash items pursuant to our existing policy for reporting Distributable Earnings (Loss) referenced above. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we recorded $(7.8) million and $(6.3) million, respectively, in depreciation and amortization on REO and related intangibles, which has been excluded from Distributable Earnings (Loss) consistent with other unrealized gains (losses) and other non-cash items pursuant to our existing policy for reporting Distributable Earnings (Loss) referenced above. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we recorded an impairment loss on real estate owned of $(6.8) million, which has been excluded from Distributable Earnings (Loss) consistent with other unrealized gains (losses) and other non-cash items pursuant to our existing policy for reporting
Previous wording
We believe it is useful to our stockholders to present Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses, a non-GAAP measure, to reflect our run-rate operating results as (i) our operating results are mainly comprised of net interest income earned on our loan investments net of our operating expenses, which comprise our ongoing operations, (ii) it helps our stockholders in assessing the overall run-rate operating performance of our business, and (iii) it has been a useful reference related to our common dividend as it is one of the factors we and our Board of Directors consider when declaring the dividend. We believe that our stockholders use Distributable Earnings (Loss) and Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses, or a comparable supplemental performance measure, to evaluate and compare the performance of our company and our peers.
Current wording
We believe it is useful to our stockholders to present Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses, a non-GAAP measure, to reflect our run-rate operating results as (i) our operating results are mainly comprised of net interest income earned on our loan investments net of our operating expenses, which comprise our ongoing operations, (ii) it helps our stockholders in assessing the overall run-rate operating performance of our business, and (iii) it has been a useful reference related to our common dividend as it is one of the factors management and our board of directors consider when the board declares dividends. We believe that our stockholders use Distributable Earnings (Loss) and Distributable Earnings (Loss) Before Realized Gains and Losses, or a comparable supplemental performance measure, to evaluate and compare the performance of our company and our peers.
Previous wording
Book value per share as of December 31, 2024, includes the impact of an estimated allowance for credit losses of $201.0 million, or $(4.12) per common share. See Note 3 –Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a detailed discussion of allowance for credit losses.
Current wording
Book value per share as of December 31, 2025, includes the impact of an estimated allowance for credit losses of $148.4 million, or $(3.12) per common share. See Note 3 –Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a detailed discussion of allowance for credit losses.
Previous wording
Interest-earning assets include our 100% loan investment portfolio. At December 31, 2024, our loan portfolio was comprised of 54 investments, of which 53 were senior first mortgage loans totaling $2.2 billion of commitments with an unpaid principal balance of $2.1 billion, and one subordinated loan totaling $13.2 million in commitments and unpaid principal balance. At December 31, 2024, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 3.1 as compared to 2.8 at December 31, 2023, weighted by total unpaid principal balance.
Current wording
Interest-earning assets include our 100% loan investment portfolio. At December 31, 2025, our loan portfolio was comprised of 43 investments, of which 42 were senior first mortgage loans totaling $1.8 billion of commitments with an unpaid principal balance of $1.7 billion, and one subordinate loan totaling $13.0 million in commitments and unpaid principal balance. At December 31, 2025, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 2.9 as compared to 3.1 at December 31, 2024, weighted by total unpaid principal balance.
Previous wording
We may hold REO as a result of taking title to a loan’s collateral. As of December 31, 2024, we owned two office properties with an aggregate carrying value of $52.4 million, inclusive of $9.8 million of intangible assets included in other assets and $(0.2) million of other liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Current wording
We may hold REO as a result of taking title to a loan’s collateral. As of December 31, 2025, we held two REO office properties with an aggregate carrying value of $98.0 million, inclusive of $13.3 of intangible and other assets included in other assets and $(7.4) million of unfavorable and other lease liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Previous wording
During the year ended December 31, 2024, we funded $57.1 million under existing loan commitments and loan upsizes. We realized $727.1 million in aggregate reductions in portfolio unpaid principal balance from loan repayments, paydowns, amortization and resolutions. See Note 3 -Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further detail.
Current wording
During the year ended December 31, 2025, we funded 50.7 million under existing loan commitments, loan upsizes, deferred capitalized interest and other investments. We realized $(468.7) million in aggregate reductions in portfolio unpaid principal balance from loan repayments, principal paydowns, principal amortization, cost recoveries and resolutions including write-offs. See Note 3 —Loans Held-for-Investment, Net of Allowance for Credit Losses to our Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for further detail.
Previous wording
The following table provides detail of our loan portfolio as of December 31, 2024:
Current wording
The following table provides detail of our loan held-for-investment portfolio as of December 31, 2025:
Previous wording
(8)During the year ended December 31, 2024, we completed a modification that included an adjustment in rate to a fixed rate coupon rate of 5.75%, adjusted from a floating rate coupon of S+3.40%.
Current wording
(8)Completed a modification with an effective date of July 12, 2024, that included an adjustment in rate to a fixed rate coupon rate of 5.75%, adjusted from a floating rate coupon of S+3.40%.
Previous wording
(9)As of December 31, 2024, the loan was in maturity default with a maturity date of December 9, 2024. Subsequent to December 31, 2024, the loan extended from December 9, 2024 to December 9, 2025.
Current wording
(9)As of December 31, 2025, the loan was in maturity default.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 3.1, versus 2.8 as of December 31, 2023, weighted by unpaid principal balance. The change in the weighted average portfolio risk rating versus December, 31, 2023, is mainly a result of select loan risk rating downgrades partially offset by certain loan risk rating upgrades, repayments and resolutions of several previously risk-rated “5” loans.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, the weighted average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 2.9, versus 3.1 as of December 31, 2024, weighted by unpaid principal balance. The change in the weighted average portfolio risk rating versus December 31, 2024, is mainly a result of resolutions of five previously risk-rated “5” loans.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had seven loans that had a risk rating of “5” with an aggregate principal balance of $453.3 million, for which we recorded an allowance for credit losses of $154.7 million. These seven loans were on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2024. The performance of these assets, which include four office buildings, one mixed-use property with an office component, one hotel asset and one multifamily property, has been adversely affected to varying degrees by many factors, such as slower pace in leasing activity for office properties, related to work from home trends and other submarket dynamics, combined with a significant rise in interest rates contributing to a meaningful reduction in real estate transaction activity, capital markets volatility and limited market liquidity affecting property values and these borrowers’ ability to either sell or refinance their loans, and other property specific factors. During the year ended December 31, 2024, four of these loans were downgraded to a risk rating of “5”, including two office loans, one hotel loan, and one multifamily loan. These loans were downgraded due to the borrowers’ unwillingness to make further capital commitments to support the collateral properties resulting from a variety of factors including the challenging office leasing environment, local market fundamentals, uncertain and volatile capital market conditions resulting in limited liquidity for real estate transactions, further pressure on property values and other factors related to property specific operating performance. These loans are considered collateral dependent and have been placed on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2024.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we had four loans that had a risk rating of “5” with an aggregate principal balance of $248.7 million, for which we recorded an allowance for credit losses of $104.5 million. These four loans were on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025. The performance of these assets, which include one office building, one retail property, one hotel property and one multifamily property, has been adversely affected to varying degrees by many factors, such as slower pace in leasing activity for office properties and other submarket dynamics, combined with a significant rise in interest rates, contributing to a meaningful reduction in real estate transaction activity, capital markets volatility and limited market liquidity affecting property values and these borrowers’ ability to either sell or refinance their loans, and other property-specific factors. These loans are considered collateral dependent and have been placed on nonaccrual status as of December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Loan modifications and amendments are commonplace in the transitional lending business. We may amend or modify a loan depending on the loan’s specific facts and circumstances. These loan modifications may include additional time for the borrower to refinance or sell the collateral property, adjustment or waiver of performance tests that are prerequisite to the extension of a loan maturity, and/or deferral of scheduled payments. In exchange for a modification, we often receive a partial repayment of principal, an accrual of deferral interest for a portion of interest due, a cash infusion to replenish interest or capital improvement reserves, termination of all or a portion of the remaining unfunded loan commitment, additional call protection, and/or an increase in the loan coupon or additional loan fees.
Current wording
Loan modifications and amendments are commonplace in the transitional lending business. We may amend or modify a loan depending on the loan’s specific facts and circumstances. These loan modifications may include additional time for the borrower to refinance or sell the collateral property, adjustment or waiver of performance tests that are prerequisite to the extension of a loan’s maturity date, and/or deferral of scheduled payments. In exchange for a modification, we often receive a partial repayment of principal, an accrual of deferral interest for a portion of interest due, a cash infusion to replenish interest or capital improvement reserves, termination of all or a portion of the remaining unfunded loan commitment, additional call protection, and/or an increase in the loan coupon or additional loan fees.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, our portfolio financing consisted of repurchase and secured credit facilities collateralized by loans held-for-investment and securitized debt obligations collateralized by pools of loans held-for-investment issued in CRE CLOs. Our non-mark-to-market financing sources accounted for approximately 59.4% of portfolio loan-level financing as of December 31, 2024.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, our portfolio financing consisted of repurchase facilities, secured credit facilities and a mortgage loan payable collateralized by loans held-for-investment and REO, and securitized debt obligations collateralized by pools of loans held-for-investment issued in CRE CLOs. Our non-mark-to-market financing sources accounted for approximately 62.6% of portfolio loan-level financing as of December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
The following table summarizes assets at carrying values that served as collateral for the future payment obligations of the repurchase facilities, the asset-specific financing facility, the term financing facility, the secured credit facility and the CRE CLOs as of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023:
Current wording
The following table summarizes assets at carrying values that served as collateral for the future payment obligations of the repurchase facilities, the secured credit facility, the mortgage loan payable and the CRE CLOs as of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024:
Previous wording
(1)As of December 31, 2023, real estate owned, net included $3.6 million in other assets and liabilities related to acquired leases.
Current wording
(1)As of December 31, 2025, real estate owned, net included $5.9 million in other assets and liabilities.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we had repurchase facilities in place with three counterparties with aggregate outstanding borrowings of $0.6 billion, which financed a portion of our loans held-for-investment and real estate owned. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average borrowing rate on our repurchase facilities was 7.8%, the weighted average advance rate was 61.7%, and the term to maturity ranged from approximately 0.4 years to approximately 0.6 years, with a weighted average remaining maturity of 0.5 years.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we had repurchase facilities in place with three counterparties with aggregate outstanding borrowings of $0.4 billion, which financed a portion of our loans held-for-investment and real estate owned. As of December 31, 2025, the weighted average borrowing rate on our repurchase facilities was 6.8%, the weighted average advance rate was 58.9%, and the term to maturity ranged from approximately 0.3 years to approximately 0.6 years, with a weighted average remaining maturity of 0.5 years.
Previous wording
We have financed certain pools of our loans through the issuance of CRE CLOs. At December 31, 2024, we had two CRE CLOs outstanding: GPMT 2021-FL4 and GPMT 2021-FL3, totaling $0.8 billion of outstanding borrowings, financing 30 of our existing first mortgage loan investments with an aggregate principal balance, inclusive of restricted cash, totaling $1.0 billion. As of December 31, 2024, our CRE CLOs financed 46.5% of our total loan portfolio principal balance on a term-matched, non-recourse and non-mark-to-market basis with attractive cost of funds.
Current wording
We have financed certain pools of our loans through the issuance of CRE CLOs. At December 31, 2025, we held two outstanding CRE CLOs: GPMT 2021-FL4 and GPMT 2021-FL3, totaling $0.6 billion of outstanding borrowings, financing 25 of our existing senior loan investments with an aggregate principal balance, inclusive of restricted cash, totaling $0.8 billion. As of December 31, 2025, our CRE CLOs financed 48.9% of our total loan portfolio principal balance on a term-matched, non-recourse and non-mark-to-market basis with attractive cost of funds.
Previous wording
In December 2022, we entered into a secured credit facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $100.0 million. The facility had aggregate outstanding borrowings of $86.8 million as of December 31, 2024, which financed a portion of our loans held for investment on a non-mark-to-market basis. The facility matures on December 21, 2025.
Current wording
In December 2022, we entered into a secured credit facility with a maximum borrowing capacity of $100.0 million. The facility had aggregate outstanding borrowings of $71.8 million as of December 31, 2025, which financed a portion of our loans held for investment on a non-mark-to-market basis. The facility matures on December 21, 2026.
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, the total debt-to-equity ratio with respect to our loans held-for-investment was 2.2:1.0, and our recourse leverage ratio was 1.0:1.0. The following table represents our recourse leverage ratio and total leverage ratio as of December 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023. The period-over-period increase in our leverage ratios was mainly related to a decrease in total equity balance due to higher CECL reserves recorded during the year ended December 31, 2024, which was partially offset by lower borrowings due to loan repayments and paydowns.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, the total debt-to-equity ratio with respect to our loans held-for-investment was 2.0:1.0, and our recourse leverage ratio was 0.8:1.0. The following table represents our recourse leverage ratio and total leverage ratio as of December 31, 2025, and December 31, 2024. The period-over-period decrease in our leverage ratios was mainly related to lower borrowings due to loan repayments and paydowns.
Previous wording
Our business strategy seeks to minimize our exposure to changes in interest rates by matching benchmark indices on our assets with those on our asset level borrowings. Accordingly, our business model is such that, in general, rising interest rates will increase our net interest income, while declining interest rates will decrease our net interest income, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on our floating rate assets and certain liabilities. As of December 31, 2024, 97.9% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating rate basis, which resulted in an amount of net floating rate exposure, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on certain of our floating rate loan investments, of $0.6 billion. As of December 31, 2024, 2.1% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a fixed rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating rate basis, which resulted in a negative correlation to elevated interest rates on that amount of our financing.
Current wording
Our business strategy seeks to minimize our exposure to changes in interest rates by matching benchmark indices on our assets with those on our asset-level borrowings. Accordingly, our business model is such that, in general, rising interest rates will increase our net interest income, while declining interest rates will decrease our net interest income, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on our floating rate assets and certain liabilities. As of December 31, 2025, 97.2% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a floating rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating-rate basis, which resulted in an amount of net floating-rate exposure, subject to the impact of interest rate floors on certain of our floating-rate loan investments, of $0.5 billion. As of December 31, 2025, 2.8% of our loan investments by principal balance earned a fixed rate of interest and were financed with liabilities that pay interest on a floating-rate basis, which resulted in a negative correlation to elevated interest rates on that amount of our financing.
Previous wording
The following table details our loan portfolio’s net floating rate exposure as of December 31, 2024:
Current wording
The following table details our portfolio’s net floating-rate exposure as of December 31, 2025:
Previous wording
(3)Floating rate liabilities include our outstanding repurchase facilities, secured credit facility and CRE CLOs.
Current wording
(3)Floating-rate liabilities include our outstanding repurchase facilities, secured credit facility, CRE CLOs and mortgage loan payable.
Previous wording
(4)Included in collateralized borrowings is the Centennial repurchase facility that was repaid on April 22, 2024 as shown in Note 6 -Secured Financing Agreements, which became collateralized by real estate owned on May 16, 2023. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the facility had an average balance collateralized by real estate owned of $1.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the facility accrued interest expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million related to the balance collateralized by real estate owned, respectively.
Current wording
(4)During the year ended December 31, 2024, the facility had an average balance collateralized by real estate owned of $1.8 million. During the year ended December 31, 2024, the facility accrued interest expense of $0.2 million related to the balance collateralized by real estate owned.
Showing the first 40 of 67 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Extended the Morgan Stanley financing facility to June 28, 2026.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
(1)“Senior” means a loan primarily secured by a first priority lien on commercial real property and related personal property and also includes, when applicable, any companion subordinate loans and other investments.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•Recognized GAAP net (loss) attributable to common stockholders of $(221.5) million, or $(4.39) per basic common share.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
CECL reserve is estimated using the same process outlined above for our outstanding loan balances, and changes in this component of the CECL reserve will similarly flow through our consolidated statements of operations.