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InPoint Commercial Real Estate Income, Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 8, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 8, 2026

ICR-PA$19.59+0.1%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-07.

0001193125-25-272384

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-08.

0001690012-26-000005

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 216 previous paragraphs and 191 current paragraphs.

138 unchanged; 40 reworded; 11 added; 24 removed; 14 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 27 previous and 24 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (11)

Current report

We originated one floating-rate loan with initial funding of $11.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Current report

Our loan portfolio decreased 5.5% to $328.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026. The decrease includes $25.9 million in loan repayments and $4.9 million of provision for credit losses, partially offset by origination of one loan with an outstanding principal balance of $11.4 million.

Current report

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, one loan was paid off and one new loan was originated.

Current report

During the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company reviewed the property performance and estimated the property value, noting that the valuation exceeded the outstanding loan balance. As a result, no asset-specific CECL reserve was recorded for the loan as of March 31, 2026. The loan matured on February 9, 2026 and was not repaid or extended. The Company sent the borrower a maturity default notice and began the foreclosure process. The borrower has not paid the default interest but is current on its contractual interest payments.

Current report

During the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company reviewed the property performance and estimated the property value, noting that the valuation exceeded the outstanding loan balance. As a result, no asset-specific CECL reserve was recorded for the loan as of March 31, 2026. The loan matured on March 9, 2026 and was not repaid or extended. The Company sent the borrower a maturity default notice and the borrower is paying default interest until it completes the refinance with a third party. All-in yield for the loan includes maturity default interest received.

Current report

The loan matures on May 9, 2026. The Company has reviewed the loan and based on the estimated LTV recorded a $0.6 million asset-specific CECL reserve as of March 31, 2026. The Company is negotiating an extension with the borrower.

Current report

For information related to recently issued accounting pronouncements, reference is made to “Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” which is included in our notes to consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Removed paragraphs (24)

Previous report

We originated no loans during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

Previous report

On July 2, 2025, we acquired legal title to an office property located in Charlotte, NC (the “Charlotte property”) through a non-judicial foreclosure transaction. The Charlotte property previously collateralized a senior loan with an amortized cost basis of $22.9 million with a CECL reserve of $2.3 million at the time of the acquisition. The Charlotte property was recorded at $20.1 million based on the estimated fair value at acquisition.

Previous report

On September 30, 2025, we sold a $47.5 million loan secured by an office property in Houston, TX, which represented approximately 9% of the total portfolio (including real estate owned) prior to the sale, and recognized a loss of $8.4 million on the sale. The sale reduced our office exposure from 25% prior to the transaction to 18% of our total portfolio (including real estate owned) as of September 30, 2025, and generated a net cash inflow of approximately $10.0 million.

Previous report

Our loan portfolio decreased 25.5% to $375.4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease includes $61.7 million in loan repayments, sale of a loan with an outstanding principal balance of $47.5 million and a loan transferred on foreclosure to real estate owned of $22.9 million, partially offset by $0.5 million in advances on previously originated loans, $0.9 million of reversal of credit losses and $2.3 million of CECL reserve charge-off related to the foreclosed loan.

Previous report

As of September 30, 2025, one of our 18 loans was on nonaccrual status. After being placed on nonaccrual status, any cash collected, including any interest payments, on such loans is applied against their principal balance.

Previous report

The decrease in the size of our portfolio is primarily due to loan payoffs, sale of one loan and foreclosure of two loans with no new loans originated during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease in the all-in yield was primarily driven by the changes in the composition of loans in the portfolio.

Previous report

In October 2025, the loan maturity date was extended to May 9, 2026. The Company reviewed the loan during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 and the estimated value exceeded the loan balance. No asset-specific CECL reserve was recorded as of September 30, 2025.

Previous report

The loan matures on December 9, 2025. The Company reviewed the loan during the quarter ended September 30, 2025 and the estimated value exceeded the loan balance. No asset-specific CECL reserve was recorded as of September 30, 2025.

Previous report

In October 2025, the loan maturity date was extended to November 9, 2025.

Previous report

The loan has no unfunded commitment and matured on October 6, 2024. The borrower is current on all debt service payments. On July 1, 2025, the Company entered into a forbearance and modification agreement with the borrower which extended the maturity date to December 31, 2025. In addition, the Company agreed to accept $2.3 million for the satisfaction of the loan balance plus all accrued and unpaid interest and lender fees. The borrower made a payment of $0.5 million in July 2025 that was applied against the required amounts due. The Company has recorded a $3.2 million asset-specific CECL reserve on this loan as of September 30, 2025. The loan has been on nonaccrual status since July 1, 2024.

Previous report

On July 14, 2025, we entered into a contract for sale of the Kansas City property for a purchase price of $40,100 and received $780 earnest money in escrow from the buyer on July 18, 2025. The buyer subsequently determined not to proceed with the transaction, resulting in termination of the contract and return of the earnest money to the buyer.

Previous report

Comparison of the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024

Previous report

Our revenue from real estate during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, was $6,008 and $1,274, respectively. The increase in revenue was primarily due to the acquisition of two properties during 2025 and one property during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Previous report

Repurchase Agreements, Credit Facility and Mortgage Loan Payable

Previous report

On February 15, 2018, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a master repurchase agreement (the “Atlas Repo Facility”) with Column Financial, Inc. as administrative agent for certain of its affiliates. As our business grew, we extended the maturity date of the Atlas Repo Facility. The most recent extension was in November 2023 for a twelve-month term and the maximum advance amount was reduced to $100,000. On February 8, 2023, Column Financial, Inc. and affiliated parties sold and assigned their interest in the Atlas Repo Facility to Atlas Securitized Products Investments 2, L.P. with no changes to the terms of the Atlas Repo Facility. Advances under the Atlas Repo Facility accrued interest at a per annum rate equal to SOFR plus 2.50% to 3.00% with a 0.15% to 0.25% floor. We paid off the outstanding balance on the Atlas Repo Facility in May 2023. The Atlas Repo Facility matured on November 8, 2024 and we chose not to extend the line as we did not believe it was needed.

Previous report

On March 10, 2021, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into a credit facility with Western Alliance Bank (the “WA Credit Facility”). The WA Credit Facility provided for loan advances up to the lesser of $75,000 or the borrowing base. The borrowing base consisted of eligible assets pledged to and accepted by Western Alliance in its discretion up to the lower of (i) 60% to 70% of loan-to-unpaid balance or (ii) 45% to 50% of the loan-to-appraised value (depending on the property type underlying the asset, for both (i) and (ii)). Assets that would otherwise be eligible became ineligible after being pledged as part of the borrowing base for 36 months. Advances under the WA Credit Facility accrued interest at an annual rate equal to one-month LIBOR plus 3.25% with a floor of 0.75%. The initial maturity date of the WA Credit Facility was March 10, 2023. On March 9, 2023, we extended the maturity date of the WA Credit Facility to March 10, 2025, modified that loan advances are up to the lesser of $40,000 or the borrowing base, and changed the index rate from LIBOR to SOFR. In addition, the spread increased to 3.50% and the floor to 2.50%. We had an option to convert the loan made pursuant to the WA Credit Facility upon its initial maturity to a term loan with the same interest rate and floor and a maturity of two years in exchange for, among other things, a conversion fee of 0.25% of the outstanding amount at the time of conversion. The WA Credit Facility required maintenance of an average unrestricted aggregate deposit account balance with Western Alliance of not less than $3,750 until the calendar quarter ended on June 30, 2023 and not less than $5,000 commencing with the calendar quarter ended on September 30, 2023. Failure to meet the minimum deposit balance resulted in, among other things, the interest rate of the WA Credit Facility increasing by 0.50% per annum for each quarter in which the compensating balances were not maintained. We paid off the outstanding balance on the WA Credit Facility in May 2024. We decided the WA Credit Facility was no longer necessary and chose not to renew it when it matured on March 10, 2025.
Reworded paragraphs (40)

Previous wording

These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but reflect the intent, belief or current expectations of the management of InPoint Commercial Real Estate Income, Inc. (which we refer to herein as the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us”) based on their knowledge and understanding of the business and industry, the economy and other future conditions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance, and we caution stockholders not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to the factors listed and described under “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on March 14, 2025 (the “Annual Report”) and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, some of which are briefly summarized below:

Current wording

These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but reflect the intent, belief or current expectations of the management of InPoint Commercial Real Estate Income, Inc. (which we refer to herein as the “Company,” “we,” “our” or “us”) based on their knowledge and understanding of the business and industry, the economy and other future conditions. These statements are not guarantees of future performance, and we caution stockholders not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to the factors listed and described under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 13, 2026 (the “Annual Report”) some of which are briefly summarized below:

Previous wording

The following discussion and analysis relate to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024. You should read the following discussion and analysis along with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current wording

The following discussion and analysis relate to the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 and as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025. You should read the following discussion and analysis along with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

We may also invest in participations in CRE debt, floating-rate CRE securities such as CMBS, senior unsecured debt of publicly traded REITs and select equity investments in single-tenant, net leased properties. Substantially all of our business is conducted through our Operating Partnership, of which we are the sole general partner. We are externally managed by our Advisor, an indirect subsidiary of IREIC. Our Advisor has engaged the Sub-Advisor, a subsidiary of Sound Point CRE Management, LP, to perform certain services on behalf of the Advisor for us.

Current wording

We are a Maryland corporation formed on September 13, 2016 to originate, acquire and manage an investment portfolio of CRE investments primarily comprised of CRE debt, including primarily floating-rate first mortgage loans and fixed rate mezzanine loans. We may also invest in participations in CRE debt, floating-rate CRE securities such as CMBS, senior unsecured debt of publicly traded REITs and select equity investments in single-tenant, net leased properties. Substantially all of our business is conducted through our Operating Partnership, of which we are the sole general partner. We are externally managed by our Advisor, an indirect subsidiary of

Previous wording

The CRE debt market has experienced increased activity with the Fed’s recent moves to lower interest rates. CRE investment volume increased by 13% year-over-year in the second quarter to $96 billion. The CBRE Lending Momentum Index, which tracks loans originated or brokered by CBRE, increased 45% year-over-year.

Current wording

The CRE debt market has experienced increased activity with the U.S. Federal Reserve’s recent moves to lower interest rates. During 2025, the U.S. Federal Reserve reduced rates three times with the most recent reduction occurring in December 2025, which lowered the target range to 3.50% to 3.75%. According to CBRE, Inc., CRE investment volume increased by 29% year-over-year in the fourth quarter of 2025 to $172 billion. The CBRE Lending Momentum Index, which tracks loans originated or brokered by CBRE, increased 67% year-over-year in the fourth quarter of 2025, with December marking the highest monthly level since 2021.

Previous wording

If the Fed continues rate-cutting through the end of 2025, we may start to see more liquidity in the CRE debt market, with improved ability of borrowers to refinance and pay off existing loans in our portfolio, and enhancement of property values. While lower market rates could mean lower lending rates for newly-originated loans, we may also see a reduction in our borrowing costs, which could help maintain spreads in the portfolio. We continue to consider all of these market factors as we assess our options for the most efficient use of the cash on our balance sheet.

Current wording

If the U.S. Federal Reserve continues rate-cutting during 2026, we may start to see more liquidity in the CRE debt market, with borrowers having an improved ability to refinance and pay off the existing loans in our portfolio, and improvement of property values. While lower market rates could mean lower lending rates for newly-originated loans, we may also see a reduction in our borrowing costs, which could help maintain spreads in the portfolio. We continue to consider all of these market factors as we assess our options for the most efficient use of the cash on our balance sheet.

Previous wording

We did not originate any new loans during 2024 or during the first nine months of 2025 as we focused on maintaining our liquidity with several of our loans approaching maturity. During the third quarter of 2025, we funded $0.5 million and received paydowns of $61.7 million on existing loans and sold one loan with an outstanding principal balance of $47.5 million. We also foreclosed on one loan with an outstanding principal balance of $22.9 million resulting in the acquisition of an office property. During 2025, we will continue to focus on extending or restructuring our maturing loans with an emphasis on obtaining principal reductions or loan payoffs.

Current wording

During the first quarter of 2026, we originated one loan with a principal balance of $11.4 million and received paydowns of $25.9 million on existing loans. In May 2026, we originated a first mortgage loan secured by an industrial property in Florida with a principal balance of $16.9 million. The loan earns interest at SOFR+3.15%, has an all-in yield of 6.8%, and an LTV of 47.9%. During the remainder of 2026, we intend to focus on originating additional loans and continue working with our current borrowers on extending or restructuring our maturing loans with an emphasis on obtaining principal reductions or loan payoffs.

Previous wording

Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $9.1 million, or $0.90 per share, during the three months ended September 30, 2025, which included $0.9 million in reversal of credit losses.

Current wording

Net loss attributable to common stockholders was $5.6 million, or $0.56 per share, during the three months ended March 31, 2026, which included $4.9 million in provision for credit losses.

Previous wording

During the third quarter of 2025, we declared gross distributions at an annual rate of $1.25 per common share, which represents an annualized rate of 8.2% on our aggregate NAV of $15.2843 as of September 30, 2025. Holders of Class D and Class T shares of common stock received less than the gross distribution amount after the deduction of stockholder servicing fees applicable to those classes.

Current wording

During the first quarter of 2026, we declared gross distributions at an annual rate of $1.25 per common share, which represents an annualized rate of 9.3% on our aggregate NAV of $13.4992 as of March 31, 2026. Holders of Class D and Class T shares of common stock received less than the gross distribution amount after the deduction of stockholder servicing fees applicable to those classes.

Previous wording

17 of our 18 loans were current on their contractual interest payments during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

Current wording

All 15 of our loans were current on their contractual interest payments during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Previous wording

We had net repayments of $75.6 million on our repurchase agreements during the three months ended September 30, 2025.

Current wording

We had net repayments of $8.3 million on our repurchase agreements during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Previous wording

The changes in our loan portfolio by property type and by region as of September 30, 2025 compared to December 31, 2024 were primarily due to the transfer of two loans to REO upon foreclosures, the sale of one loan, and the repayment of loans by borrowers in ordinary course.

Current wording

The changes in our loan portfolio by property type and by region as of March 31, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025 were primarily due to the origination of one loan and the repayment of loans by borrowers in ordinary course.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2025, an 80% undivided senior interest in loan number 1, which includes the right to receive priority interest payments at a rate of one-month term USD Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)+2.00%, was sold by our Operating Partnership pursuant to a Loan Participation Agreement dated November 15, 2021. Our Operating Partnership has retained a 20% undivided subordinate interest in the loan.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2026, an 80% undivided senior interest in the loan, which includes the right to receive priority interest payments at a rate of one-month term USD Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”)+2.00%, was sold by our Operating Partnership pursuant to a Loan Participation Agreement dated November 15, 2021. Our Operating Partnership has retained a 20% undivided subordinate interest in the loan.

Previous wording

Cash coupon is the stated rate on the loan. All-in yield is the present value of all future principal and interest payments on the loan and does not include any origination fees or deferred commitment fees. Loan number 18 is on nonaccrual basis as of September 30, 2025 and excluded from the total. The total is the weighted average of the stated yield, excluding any default interest, as of September 30, 2025. Our first mortgage loans are all floating rate and each contains a minimum SOFR floor. As of September 30, 2025, the weighted average SOFR floor was 0.43%.

Current wording

Cash coupon is the stated rate on the loan. All-in yield is the present value of all future principal and interest payments on the loan and does not include any origination fees or deferred commitment fees. The total is the weighted average of the stated yield, excluding any default interest, as of March 31, 2026. Our first mortgage loans are all floating rate and each contains a minimum SOFR floor. As of March 31, 2026, the weighted average SOFR floor was 0.42%.

Previous wording

The loan had a maturity date of November 9, 2026. The Company reviewed the loan and based on the estimated LTV recorded a $1.2 million asset-specific CECL reserve as of September 30, 2025. On October 28, 2025, the Company entered into a discounted payoff agreement with the borrower, pursuant to which the loan was settled for $1.7 million in full satisfaction of all obligations under the loan.

Current wording

The loan matures on May 9, 2026. The Company has reviewed the loan and based on the estimated LTV recorded a $3.6 million asset-specific CECL reserve as of March 31, 2026. The Company is negotiating an extension with the borrower.

Previous wording

As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had borrowings under repurchase agreements totaling $242,270 and $360,677, respectively, and loan participations sold, net, of $47,141 and $48,524, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and the year ended December 31, 2024, we had weighted average borrowings, which include borrowings under repurchase agreements and loan participations sold, net, of $347,391 and $459,902, respectively, and weighted average borrowing costs, which also include borrowings under repurchase agreements and loan participations sold, net, of 6.7% and 7.7%, respectively.

Current wording

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we had borrowings under repurchase agreements totaling $215,074 and $223,397, respectively, and loan participations sold, net, of $47,715 and $47,009, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025, we had weighted average borrowings, which include borrowings under repurchase agreements and loan participations sold, net, of $227,446 and $321,492, respectively, and weighted average borrowing costs, which also include borrowings under repurchase agreements and loan participations sold, net, of 6.2% and 6.6%, respectively.

Previous wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we acquired a multifamily property in Kansas City, MO (the “Kansas City property”) and the Charlotte property through non-judicial foreclosure transactions. The properties previously collateralized two senior loans. The acquisitions were accounted for as asset acquisitions under applicable GAAP guidance. The properties were recorded on our consolidated balance sheet based on the estimated fair value at acquisition. The fair market value estimate was determined based on appraisals performed by independent third-party appraisers.

Current wording

During the year ended December 31, 2025, we acquired legal title to a multifamily property located in Kansas City, MO, the Arbor Mist property, and an office property located in Charlotte, NC, the Parkview property, through non-judicial foreclosure transactions. The properties previously collateralized two senior loans. The acquisitions were accounted for as asset acquisitions under applicable GAAP guidance. The properties were recorded on our consolidated balance sheet based on the estimated fair value at acquisition. The fair market value estimate was determined based on appraisals performed by independent third-party appraisers.

Previous wording

The following table shows selected data for our real estate in our portfolio as of September 30, 2025:

Current wording

The following table shows selected data for our REO in our portfolio as of March 31, 2026:

Previous wording

Interest income excludes $293 and $500 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to bank deposits not included in the investment portfolio. Interest expense excludes $612 and $360 of participation payments for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to the REO. Interest expense also excludes $5 and zero for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to interest expense on the mortgage loan payable.

Current wording

Interest income excludes $500 and $608 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, related to bank deposits not included in the investment portfolio. Interest expense excludes $534 and $309 of participation payments for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, related to the REO. Interest expense also excludes $497 and zero for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, related to interest expense on the mortgage loan payable.

Previous wording

The change in our average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities was due to the paydown of the principal balance as loans matured or were sold or foreclosed on and the subsequent repayment of the amount financed for these loans. The change in the weighted average levered yield was primarily due to the change in the composition of the loans in the portfolio and the change in the composition of financing.

Current wording

The change in our average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities was due to origination of a new loan, the paydown of the principal balance as loans matured and the subsequent repayment of the amount financed for these loans. The change in the weighted average levered yield was primarily due to the change in the composition of the loans in the portfolio and the change in the composition of financing.

Previous wording

Our revenue from real estate during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 was $2,593 and $1,274, respectively. The increase in revenue was primarily due to the acquisition of two properties during 2025 and one property during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Current wording

Our revenue from real estate during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, was $2,726 and $1,528, respectively. The increase in revenue was primarily due to the acquisition of two properties after the first quarter of 2025.

Previous wording

The amount for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 is presented net of $408 in employee retention credits received during the period. These credits relate to the Renaissance O’Hare property that we owned from August 20, 2020 through September 28, 2023.

Current wording

The amount for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is presented net of $408 in employee retention credits received during the period. These credits relate to the Renaissance O’Hare property that we owned from August 20, 2020 through September 28, 2023.

Previous wording

Total operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $5,344 and $3,209, respectively. The primary driver of the increase in total operating expenses was the acquisition of two properties during 2025 and one property during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Current wording

Total operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were $4,431 and $3,335, respectively. The primary driver of the increase in total operating expenses was the acquisition of two properties after the first quarter of 2025.

Previous wording

For the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our net (loss) income was $(7,641) and $615, respectively. The decrease in net income was primarily due to a reduction in net interest income as the loan portfolio decreased, net realized loss on disposition of commercial loans compared to a net realized gain during 2024, and an increase in real estate operating expenses and depreciation and amortization, partially offset by an increase in revenue from real estate and a decrease in the CECL reserve.

Current wording

For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, our net (loss) income was $(4,143) and $3,948, respectively. The decrease in net income was primarily due to a reduction in net interest income as the loan portfolio decreased, an increase in the CECL reserve and an increase in real estate operating expenses and depreciation and amortization, partially offset by an increase in revenue from real estate.

Previous wording

Stockholder servicing fees only apply to Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. For purposes of NAV, we recognize the stockholder servicing fee as a reduction of NAV on a monthly basis as such fee is paid. Under GAAP, we accrue the full cost of the stockholder servicing fee as an offering cost at the time we sell Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. As of September 30, 2025, we had accrued under GAAP $645 of stockholder servicing fees payable to Inland Securities Corporation (the “Dealer Manager”) related to the Class T and Class D shares sold. As of September 30, 2025, we had not sold any Class S shares and, therefore, we had not accrued any stockholder servicing fees payable to the Dealer Manager related to Class S shares. The Dealer Manager does not retain any of these fees, all of which are retained by, or reallowed (paid) to, participating broker-dealers and servicing broker-dealers for ongoing stockholder services performed by such broker-dealers.

Current wording

Stockholder servicing fees only apply to Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. For purposes of NAV, we recognize the stockholder servicing fee as a reduction of NAV on a monthly basis as such fee is paid. Under GAAP, we accrued the full cost of the stockholder servicing fee as an offering cost at the time we sold Class T, Class S, and Class D shares. As of March 31, 2026, we had accrued under GAAP $645 of stockholder servicing fees payable to the Dealer Manager related to the Class T and Class D shares sold. As of March 31, 2026, we had not sold any Class S shares and, therefore, we had not accrued any stockholder servicing fees payable to the Dealer Manager related to Class S shares. The Dealer Manager does not retain any of these fees, all of which are retained by, or reallowed (paid) to, participating broker-dealers and servicing broker-dealers for ongoing stockholder services performed by such broker-dealers. Our Second Public Offering officially terminated on November 1, 2025.

Previous wording

With the approval of our Board, including a majority of our independent directors, we have engaged BDO USA, P.C. to serve as our independent valuation advisor. Our Advisor, with the approval of our Board, including a majority of our independent directors, may engage additional independent valuation advisors in the future as our portfolio grows. At the end of each month, the independent valuation advisor reviews the calculation of our monthly NAV. The independent valuation advisor is not responsible for our NAV, and performs its services based solely on information received from us, our Advisor and our Sub-Advisor. Our Advisor, and not the independent valuation advisor, is ultimately responsible for the determination of our NAV.

Current wording

With the approval of our Board, including a majority of our independent directors, we have engaged BDO USA, P.C. to serve as our independent valuation advisor. Our Advisor, with the approval of our Board, including a majority of our independent directors, may engage additional independent valuation advisors in the future as it deems appropriate. At the end of each month, the independent valuation advisor reviews the calculation of our monthly NAV. The independent valuation advisor is not responsible for our NAV, and performs its services based solely on information received from us, our Advisor and our Sub-Advisor. Our Advisor, and not the independent valuation advisor, is ultimately responsible for the determination of our NAV.

Previous wording

The majority of our investments consist of CRE debt intended to be held to maturity. We may also invest in real estate and other real estate-related assets and liquid non-real estate-related assets. Real estate-related assets include CRE securities, such as CMBS and CRE CLOs, and unsecured debt of publicly traded REITs. Our liquid non-real estate-related assets may include credit rated government and corporate debt securities, publicly traded equity securities and cash and cash equivalents.

Current wording

The majority of our investments consist of CRE loans intended to be held to maturity. We may also invest in real estate and other real estate-related assets and liquid non-real estate-related assets. Real estate-related assets include CRE securities, such as CMBS and CRE CLOs, and unsecured debt of publicly traded REITs. Our liquid non-real estate-related assets may include credit rated government and corporate debt securities, publicly traded equity securities and cash and cash equivalents.

Previous wording

Mortgage Loans, Participations in Mortgage Loans and Mezzanine Loans. Our Advisor estimates the fair value of our loan portfolio in accordance with the methodologies contained in our valuation guidelines approved by our Board. In general, the loan portfolio will be valued at amortized cost, subject to impairment testing. Beginning January 1, 2023, we have been required under GAAP to record a Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) reserve on the CRE debt portfolio that will be adjusted at least quarterly. The analytical portion (which is based on a probability-weighted quantitative analytical model that considers the likelihood of default and loss-given-default for each individual loan) of the CECL reserve is excluded from the value of the loans. The value of the loans does include any specific reserves for collateral-dependent loans included in the CECL reserve amount. We believe this methodology is consistent with institutional valuation practices and provides an appropriate valuation for purposes of establishing a purchase and repurchase price for our shares of common stock as it relates to assets that are intended to be held to maturity.

Current wording

Mortgage Loans, Participations in Mortgage Loans and Mezzanine Loans. Our Advisor estimates the fair value of our loan portfolio in accordance with the methodologies contained in our valuation guidelines approved by our Board. In general, the loan portfolio will be valued at amortized cost, subject to impairment testing. Since January 1, 2023, we have been required under GAAP to record a Current Expected Credit Loss (“CECL”) reserve on the CRE debt portfolio that will be adjusted at least quarterly. The analytical portion (which is based on a probability-weighted quantitative analytical model that considers the likelihood of default and loss-given-default for each individual loan) of the CECL reserve is excluded from the value of the loans. The value of the loans does include any specific reserves for collateral-dependent loans included in the CECL reserve amount. We believe this methodology is consistent with institutional valuation practices and provides an appropriate valuation for purposes of establishing a purchase and repurchase price for our shares of common stock as it relates to assets that are intended to be held to maturity.

Previous wording

At the end of each month, before taking into consideration class-specific expense accruals for that month, any change in our aggregate NAV (whether an increase or decrease) is allocated among each class of shares based on each class’s relative percentage of the previous aggregate NAV plus issuances of shares that were effective on the first business day of such month and issuances of shares under our DRP and less repurchases under our SRP during such month. The NAV calculation is generally available within 15 calendar days after the end of the applicable month. Changes in our monthly NAV include, without limitation, accruals of our net portfolio income, interest expense, the management fee, any accrued performance fee, distributions, unrealized/realized gains and losses on assets, provisions for credit losses recorded on specific loans, any applicable organization and offering costs and any expense reimbursements. Changes in our monthly NAV also include material non-recurring events, such as capital expenditures and material property acquisitions and dispositions occurring during the month. On an ongoing basis, our Advisor will adjust the accruals to reflect actual operating results and the outstanding receivable, payable and other account balances resulting from the accumulation of monthly accruals for which financial information is available.

Current wording

At the end of each month, before taking into consideration class-specific expense accruals for that month, any change in our aggregate NAV (whether an increase or decrease) is allocated among each class of shares based on each class’s relative percentage of the previous aggregate NAV plus issuances of shares that were effective on the first business day of such month and issuances of shares under our DRP and less repurchases under our SRP during such month (if any). The NAV calculation is generally available within 15 calendar days after the end of the applicable month. Changes in our monthly NAV include, without limitation, accruals of our net portfolio income, interest expense, the management fee, any accrued performance fee, distributions, unrealized/realized gains and losses on assets, provisions for credit losses recorded on specific loans, any applicable organization and offering costs and any expense reimbursements. Changes in our monthly NAV also include material non-recurring events, such as capital expenditures and material property acquisitions and dispositions occurring during the month. On an ongoing basis, our Advisor will adjust the accruals to reflect actual operating results and the outstanding receivable, payable and other account balances resulting from the accumulation of monthly accruals for which financial information is available.

Previous wording

Our primary sources of funds for liquidity consist of net cash provided by operating activities, repayments of our outstanding loans by borrowers, proceeds from repurchase agreements and other financing arrangements, future issuances of equity and/or debt securities and any follow-on public offerings of common stock. As of September 30, 2025, we had $71 million in cash, $284 million in available capacity on our borrowing facilities and $20 million in available borrowing capacity from our revolving credit letter agreements with IREIC and Sound Point.

Current wording

Our primary sources of funds for liquidity consist of net cash provided by operating activities, repayments of our outstanding loans by borrowers, proceeds from repurchase agreements and other financing arrangements and potential future issuances of equity and/or debt securities. As of March 31, 2026, we had $80 million in unrestricted cash, $311 million in available capacity on our borrowing facilities and $20 million in available borrowing capacity from our revolving credit letter agreements with IREIC and Sound Point.

Previous wording

Our primary liquidity needs include advances on our current loan portfolio, commitments to repay the principal and interest on our borrowings, funding our operations, distributions to our stockholders and originating any new loans. We believe we have sufficient liquidity to meet our current needs. In the future we may seek additional sources of liquidity to fund our growth which may include the sale of common or preferred stock or additional financing through repurchase agreements, collateralized loan obligations, sale of loan participations or other borrowings.

Current wording

Our primary liquidity needs include originating new loans, advances on our current loan portfolio, commitments to repay the principal and interest on our borrowings, funding our operations and distributions to our stockholders. We believe we have sufficient liquidity to meet our current needs. In the future we may seek additional sources of liquidity to fund our growth which may include the sale of common or preferred stock or additional financing through repurchase agreements, collateralized loan obligations, sale of loan participations or other borrowings.

Previous wording

We experienced a net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of $9,317 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a net increase of $4,678 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we funded $2,043 on existing mortgage loans, received $74,029 in principal payments from our loans, paid down $118,407 on our borrowing facilities, received $24,500 from the mortgage loan on REO, received $39,063 from sale of a commercial loan and paid distributions of $13,940.

Current wording

We experienced a net increase in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of $3,521 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to a net decrease of $5,426 for the three months ended March 31, 2025. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we funded $11,400 on a new loan, received $25,916 in principal payments from our loans, received $8,550 from repurchase agreements, paid down $16,873 on repurchase agreements and paid distributions of $4,648.

Previous wording

On September 30, 2025, we entered into a mortgage loan collateralized by the Kansas City property for an aggregate principal amount of $24.5 million. See “Repurchase Agreements, Credit Facility and Mortgage Loan Payable” section below for additional information.

Previous wording

On May 6, 2019, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into an uncommitted master repurchase agreement (the “JPM Repo Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (“JPM”). The JPM Repo Facility provides up to $150,000 in advances that we expect to use to finance the acquisition or origination of eligible loans and participation interests therein. Advances made prior to December 2021 under the JPM Repo Facility accrue interest at per annum rates equal to the sum of (i) the applicable LIBOR index rate plus (ii) a margin of between 1.75% to 2.50% with no floor, depending on the attributes of the purchased assets. Advances made subsequent to December 2021 under the JPM Repo Facility accrue interest at per annum rates equal to the sum of SOFR plus an agreed upon margin. As of September 30, 2025, all of the advances made under the JPM Repo Facility were indexed to SOFR and have margins between 1.85% and 2.85% with a floor between 0.00% and 2.00%. In May 2022, the maturity date of the JPM Repo Facility was extended to May 6, 2023. On May 5, 2023, we entered into an amendment that extended the maturity date to May 6, 2026, with the option to extend the maturity date further to May 6, 2028 subject to two optional one-year extensions. The amendment also increased the maximum facility amount to $526,076. We used the increased capacity to pay off the balance on the Atlas Repo Facility. The JPM Repo Facility is subject to certain financial covenants. We were in compliance with all financial covenant requirements as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Current wording

On May 6, 2019, we, through our wholly owned subsidiary, entered into an uncommitted master repurchase agreement (the “JPM Repo Facility”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (“JPM”). The JPM Repo Facility provides up to $150,000 in advances that we expect to use to finance the acquisition or origination of eligible loans and participation interests therein. Advances made prior to December 2021 under the JPM Repo Facility accrue interest at per annum rates equal to the sum of (i) the applicable LIBOR index rate plus (ii) a margin of between 1.75% to 2.50% with no floor, depending on the attributes of the purchased assets. Advances made subsequent to December 2021 under the JPM Repo Facility accrue interest at per annum rates equal to the sum of SOFR plus an agreed upon margin. As of March 31, 2026, all of the advances made under the JPM Repo Facility were indexed to SOFR and have margins between 1.85% and 2.50% with a floor between 0.00% and 3.00%. In May 2022, the maturity date of the JPM Repo Facility was extended to May 6, 2023. On May 5, 2023, we entered into an amendment that extended the maturity date to May 6, 2026, with the option to extend the maturity date further to May 6, 2028 subject to two optional one-year extensions. The amendment also increased the maximum facility amount to $526,076. On May 5, 2026, we exercised our option to extend the maturity date to May 6, 2027. The JPM Repo Facility is subject to certain financial covenants. We were in compliance with all financial covenant requirements as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

The JPM Repo Facility, Atlas Repo Facility (prior to its maturity) and WA Credit Facility (prior to its maturity) (collectively, the “Facilities”) have been, and continue to be (in the case of the JPM Repo Facility), used to finance eligible loans and act in the manner of a revolving credit facility that can be repaid as our assets are paid off and re-drawn as advances against new assets.

Current wording

The JPM Repo Facility has been, and continues to be, used to finance eligible loans and act in the manner of a revolving credit facility that can be repaid as our assets are paid off and re-drawn as advances against new assets.

Previous wording

The tables below show our Facilities as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:

Current wording

The tables below show details of the JPM Repo Facility as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025:

Previous wording

On September 30, 2025, we entered into a mortgage loan agreement with Ladder Capital Finance LLC for an aggregate principal amount of $24,500. The mortgage loan is collateralized by the Kansas City property. As of September 30, 2025, we had $24,500 outstanding under the mortgage loan. The mortgage loan bears interest at a rate equal to the greater of (a) SOFR plus 2.95% or (b) a floor rate of 6.20% per annum. The mortgage loan requires interest-only payments until the maturity date, at which point the outstanding principal and interest are due. The maturity date of the mortgage loan is October 6, 2027, and we have the option to extend the maturity date for up to three additional one-year periods, subject to the payment of an extension fee, certain costs and expenses and certain other conditions. The mortgage loan contains customary default provisions including failure to pay amounts when due. As of September 30, 2025, the carrying value of the mortgage loan payable was $23,804.

Current wording

On September 30, 2025, we entered into a mortgage loan agreement with Ladder Capital Finance LLC for an aggregate principal amount of $24,500. The mortgage loan is collateralized by the Arbor Mist property. As of March 31, 2026, we had $24,500 outstanding under the mortgage loan. The mortgage loan bears interest at a rate equal to the greater of (a) SOFR plus 2.95% or (b) a floor rate of 6.20% per annum. The mortgage loan requires interest-only payments until the maturity date, at which point the outstanding principal and interest are due. The maturity date of the mortgage loan is October 6, 2027, and we have the option to extend the maturity date for up to three additional one-year periods, subject to the payment of an extension fee, certain costs and expenses and certain other conditions. The mortgage loan contains customary default provisions including failure to pay amounts when due. As of March 31, 2026, the carrying value of the mortgage loan payable was $23,978.

Previous wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, we recorded $2,252 and $2,673, respectively, of interest expense related to loan participations sold.

Current wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, we recorded $739 and $764, respectively, of interest expense related to loan participations sold.

Previous wording

Based on the furthest maximum maturity date of all the loans subject to the participation agreement.

Current wording

Based on the furthest maximum maturity date of all the loans subject to the participation agreement. The calculation is not applicable as of March 31, 2026 as the underlying loan is in maturity default.

Previous wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, 94% of our common stock distributions were paid from cash flows from operating activities generated during the period, and the remainder was paid using cash generated during prior periods. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, 100% of our common stock distributions were paid from cash flows from operating activities generated during the period.

Current wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, 63% and 90%, respectively, of our common stock distributions were paid from cash flows from operating activities generated during the period, and the remainder was paid using cash generated during prior periods.

Previous wording

Loans held-for-investment are anticipated to be held until maturity, and reported at cost, net of allowance for credit losses, any unamortized acquisition premiums or discounts, loan fees and origination costs, as applicable. In accordance with ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, or ASU 2016-13, we use a probability-weighted quantitative analytical model to estimate and recognize an allowance for credit losses on loans held-for-investment and their related unfunded commitments. We employed quarterly updated macroeconomic forecasts, which reflect expectations for overall economic output, interest rates, values of real estate properties and other factors, geopolitical instability and the Federal Reserve monetary policy impact on the overall U.S. economy and commercial real estate markets generally. These estimates may change in future periods based on available future macroeconomic data and might result in a material change in our future estimates of expected credit losses for our loan portfolio.

Current wording

Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, or ASU 2016-13, we use a probability-weighted quantitative analytical model to estimate and recognize an allowance for credit losses on loans held-for-investment and their related unfunded commitments. We employed quarterly updated macroeconomic forecasts, which reflect expectations for overall economic output, interest rates, values of real estate properties and other factors, geopolitical instability and the Federal Reserve monetary policy impact on the overall U.S. economy and commercial real estate markets generally. These estimates may change in future periods based on available future macroeconomic data and might result in a material change in our future estimates of expected credit losses for our loan portfolio.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

IREIC. Our Advisor has engaged the Sub-Advisor, a subsidiary of Sound Point CRE Management, LP, to perform certain services on behalf of the Advisor for us.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Loans held-for-investment are anticipated to be held until maturity, and reported at cost, net of allowance for credit losses, any unamortized acquisition premiums or discounts, loan fees and origination costs, as applicable. In accordance with ASU 2016-13,
Rearranged previous paragraphs (14)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We are a Maryland corporation formed on September 13, 2016 to originate, acquire and manage an investment portfolio of CRE investments primarily comprised of CRE debt, including primarily floating-rate first mortgage loans and fixed rate mezzanine loans.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

During the year ended December 31, 2024, we acquired legal title to two office properties, one located in Addison, TX, and the other located in Irving, TX, and one multifamily property located in Portland, OR through non-judicial foreclosure transactions. The properties previously collateralized two senior loans. The acquisitions were accounted for as asset acquisitions under applicable GAAP guidance, and we intend to hold these properties as real estate held for use with the intent to eventually sell when the market improves. The properties were recorded on our consolidated balance sheet based on the estimated fair value at acquisition. The fair market value estimate was determined based on appraisals performed by independent third-party appraisers.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table shows additional information about the 2024 acquisitions:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Net interest income is generated on our interest-earning assets less related interest-bearing liabilities. The following table presents the average balance of interest-earning assets less related interest-bearing liabilities, associated interest income and expense and corresponding yield earned and incurred for the periods indicated:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Based on principal amount for repurchase agreements. Amounts are calculated based on the average daily balance.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Includes the effect of amortization of premium or accretion of discount.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Interest income excludes $1,229 and $1,720 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to bank deposits not included in the investment portfolio. Interest expense excludes $1,233 and $360 of participation payments for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to the REO. Interest expense also excludes $5 and zero for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, related to interest expense on the mortgage loan payable.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Calculated as annualized interest income or expense divided by average carrying value.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Calculated by dividing total average interest-bearing liabilities by total average equity (total average interest-earning assets less total average liabilities).

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Calculated by taking the sum of (i) the net interest spread multiplied by the average leverage and (ii) the weighted average yield on interest-earning assets.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The change in our average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities was due to the paydown of the principal balance as loans matured or were sold or foreclosed on and the subsequent repayment of the amount financed for these loans. The change in the weighted average levered yield was primarily due to the change in the composition of the loans in the portfolio and the change in the composition of financing.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 consisted of the following:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Total operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were $13,085 and $6,832, respectively. The primary driver of the increase in total operating expenses was the acquisition of two properties in 2025 and one property during the fourth quarter of 2024.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, our net (loss) income was $(620) and $9,004, respectively. The decrease in net income was primarily due to a reduction in net interest income as the loan portfolio decreased, net realized loss on disposition of commercial loans compared to a net realized gain during 2024, and an increase in real estate operating expenses and depreciation and amortization, partially offset by an increase in revenue from real estate and a decrease in the CECL reserve.