NOCERA, INC.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 14, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 14, 2026
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Item 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
|---|---|---|
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| $ | $ | |
| ASSETS | ||
| Current assets | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,367,067 | 7,952,180 |
| Accounts receivable | – | – |
| Advance to suppliers | 1,732 | 1,732 |
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 312,543 | 315,430 |
| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | – | – |
| Total current assets | 5,681,342 | 8,269,342 |
| Equity method investments | 775,516 | 924,152 |
| Property and equipment, net | 881,937 | 882,783 |
| Right-of-use assets | 32,622 | 34,942 |
| Digital assets | 1,605,413 | – |
| Total assets | 8,976,830 | 10,111,219 |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||
| Liabilities | ||
| Current liabilities | ||
| Income tax payable | 323,396 | 336,936 |
| Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 121,478 | 121,961 |
| Dividend payable | 233,205 | 177,326 |
| Due to related parties | 24,084 | 23,565 |
| Financial lease liabilities - current | 7,588 | 7,398 |
| Warrant liability | – | 25,859 |
| Total current liabilities | 709,751 | 693,045 |
| Financial Liability at FVTPL | 7,384,541 | 7,205,666 |
| Lease liability | 16,514 | 18,243 |
| Total liabilities | 8,110,806 | 7,916,954 |
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 19) | – | – |
| Mezzanine Equity | ||
| 9.00% Convertible preferred stock ($0.001 par value; Series B Preferred Stock, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 3,500 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025) | 2,295,000 | 2,635,000 |
| Total mezzanine equity | 2,295,000 | 2,635,000 |
| Equity | ||
| Common stock ($0.001 par value; authorized 200,000,000 shares; 15,300,113 shares and 14,433,630 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) | 15,300 | 14,433 |
| Preferred stock ($0.001 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; Series A Preferred Stock, 2,000,000 shares authorized, 80,000 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively) | 80 | 80 |
| Additional paid-in capital | 25,734,339 | 25,451,085 |
| Statutory and other reserves | 191,219 | 191,219 |
| Accumulated losses | (27,462,212) | (26,188,471) |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 92,298 | 90,919 |
| Total Nocera, Inc.’s stockholders’ equity | (1,428,976) | (440,735) |
| Non-controlling interests | – | – |
| Total equity | (1,428,976) | (440,735) |
| Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and equity | 8,976,830 | 10,111,219 |
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
| Three-months ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Net sales | 2,277,784 | 4,534,128 |
| Cost of sales | (2,235,804) | (4,483,178) |
| Gross profit | 41,980 | 50,950 |
| Operating expenses | ||
| General and administrative expenses | (559,208) | (334,372) |
| Share based compensation | (59,854) | – |
| Total operating expenses | (619,062) | (334,372) |
| Other (expenses) income, net | ||
| Other (expenses) income | (696,659) | 25,804 |
| Net loss before income taxes | (1,273,741) | (257,618) |
| Income tax expenses | – | – |
| Net loss | (1,273,741) | (257,618) |
| Net loss | (1,273,741) | (257,618) |
| Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests | – | (9,600) |
| Net loss attributable to Nocera Shareholders | (1,273,741) | (248,018) |
| Other Comprehensive loss | ||
| Net loss | (1,273,741) | (257,618) |
| Foreign currency translation income (loss) | (1,379) | 3,625 |
| Total comprehensive loss | (1,275,120) | (253,993) |
| Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest | – | (9,600) |
| Less: Foreign currency translation loss attributable to non-controlling interest | – | (423) |
| Comprehensive loss attributable to Nocera Shareholders | (1,275,120) | (243,970) |
| Loss per share | $(0.0865) | $(0.0175) |
| Net loss per share – basic and diluted | $(0.0865) | $(0.0175) |
| Weighted Average Shares Outstanding - Basic and Diluted | 14,718,319 | 14,159,761 |
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| Three months ended March 31, | ||
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net loss | (1,273,741) | (257,618) |
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation expenses | 3,614 | 34,607 |
| Amortization | – | 4,076 |
| Unrealized (gains) losses on digital assets | 394,587 | – |
| Share of (profit)/loss of associates | 148,636 | – |
| Gain on fair value change of financial assets held for trading | – | (3) |
| Non-cash interest expenses arisen from convertible note | 178,875 | – |
| Non-cash interest expenses on Lease liability | 355 | – |
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||
| Accounts receivable, net | – | 10,916 |
| Inventories | – | (9,699) |
| Advance to suppliers | – | 6,672 |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets, net | 1,637 | 51,135 |
| Other non-current assets | – | 2,727 |
| Accounts payable | – | 13,661 |
| Advanced from customers | – | 5,738 |
| Other payables and accrued liabilities | 2,543 | 30,170 |
| Income tax payable | (13,540) | (14,113) |
| Subtract non-cash gain on warrant liabilities | (25,859) | 8,426 |
| Advance receipts | (134) | – |
| Net cash used in operating activities | (583,026) | (113,305) |
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | – | 217 |
| Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at FVTPL | – | 213 |
| Purchases of digital assets | (2,000,000) | – |
| Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (2,000,000) | 430 |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock | – | 150,000 |
| Payment of lease liabilities | (2,183) | – |
| Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (2,183) | 150,000 |
| Net effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 96 | 10,485 |
| Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (2,585,113) | 47,610 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 7,952,180 | 484,161 |
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 5,367,067 | 531,771 |
INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Stated in US Dollars except Number of Shares)
| Mezzanine Equity · Shareholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Convertible Preferred Stock · Common Stock · Preferred Stock · Additional Paid-in · Statutory and other · Accumulated · Accumulated Other Comprehensive · Total Nocera Inc.’s Stockholders’ · Non- controlling · Total Stockholders’ | |||||||||||||
| Stock | Amount | Stock | Amount | Stock | Amount | Capital | Reserves | Losses | Income | Equity | Interests | Equity | |
| $ · $ · $ · $ · $ · $ · $ · $ · $ · $ | |||||||||||||
| Balance, January 1, 2025 | – | – | 14,047,539 | 14,047 | 80,000 | 80 | 25,200,265 | 191,219 | (23,335,453) | 24,018 | 2,094,176 | 40,434 | 2,134,610 |
| Common stock issuance | – | – | 200,000 | 200 | – | – | 149,800 | – | – | – | 150,000 | – | 150,000 |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (3,625) | (3,625) | (423) | (4,048) |
| Preferred stock dividend | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Net loss | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (248,018) | – | (248,018) | (9,600) | (257,618) |
| Balance, March 31, 2025 | – | – | 14,247,539 | 14,247 | 80,000 | 80 | 25,350,065 | 191,219 | (23,583,471 | 20,393 | 1,992,533 | 30,411 | 2,022,944 |
| Balance, January 1, 2026 | 3,500 | 2,635,000 | 14,433,630 | 14,433 | 80,000 | 80 | 25,451,085 | 191,219 | (26,188,471) | 90,919 | (440,735) | – | (440,735 |
| Convertible preferred stock converted into common stock | – | – | 866,483 | 867 | – | – | 353,380 | – | – | – | 354,247 | – | 354,247 |
| Convertible preferred stock issuance | (340 | (340,000 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1,379 | 1,379 | – | 1,379 |
| Preferred stock dividend | – | – | – | – | – | – | (70,126) | – | – | – | (70,126) | – | (70,126) |
| Net loss | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | (1,273,741) | – | (1,273,741) | – | (1,273,741) |
| Balance,March 31, 2026 | 3,160 | 2,295,000 | 15,300,113 | 15,300 | 80,000 | 80 | 25,734,339 | 191,219 | (27,462,212) | 92,298 | (1,428,976) | – | (1,428,976) |
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note 1 DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business Description
Nocera is a Nevada corporation headquartered in New Taipei City, Taiwan. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our business operations consist primarily of two segments: (i) Fish Trading and (ii) E-Commerce. Our Fish Trading segment is carried out by our wholly-owned subsidiary, Nocera Inc. Taiwan Branch (“NTB”). NTB engages in the trading of fish, primarily eels, in the Republic of Taiwan. In the E-Commerce segment, which is administered through Zhejiang Xinca Mutual Entertainment Culture Media Co., Ltd. (“Xinca”), an unincorporated division of the Company, we act as an agent in facilitating the sale of third-party products through live-streaming e-commerce platforms. In addition, we design recirculation aquaculture systems (“RAS”) for fish farming, and we consult with customers in the manufacture and installation of RAS.
In January 2026, the Company allocated an aggregate $2.0 million of corporate funds to purchase Bitcoin as part of its corporate treasury strategy. The Company completed the first $1.0 million tranche on January 25, 2026 and the remaining $1.0 million tranche on January 29, 2026, acquiring approximately 12 Bitcoin at an average purchase price of approximately $83,000. The Company intends to continue its corporate treasury strategy, with an emphasis on Bitcoin for now, for the foreseeable future.
Going concern
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going-concern basis which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recorded a net loss of $1,273,741 and $257,618 and net cash used in operations of $583,026 and$113,305, and as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company incurred an accumulated loss of $27,462,212 and $26,188,471. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of the date that the financial statements are issued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
Management’s plans to address these conditions include, but are not limited to, (i) seeking additional capital through equity financing arrangements with existing shareholders and potential new investors, (ii) pursuing strategic financing alternatives, including debt financing, to improve liquidity, (iii) implementing cost control measures to reduce operating expenses, and (iv) expanding revenue-generating activities through the development of new business opportunities and enhancement of existing operations.
The Company is currently in discussions with potential investors and financing sources; however, no definitive agreements have been executed as of the date of issuance of these financial statements. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining sufficient funding or achieving its business objectives.
Even if the Company is able to obtain additional financing, such financing may not be available on favorable terms, and may include restrictive covenants in the case of debt financing or result in significant dilution to existing stockholders in the case of equity financing. Therefore, management has concluded that substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern has not been alleviated.
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes have been prepared on the same basis as the annual consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any other future years or interim periods.
Reclassification
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable. The Company conducts credit evaluations of its customers and suppliers and generally does not require collateral or other security from them. The Company evaluates its collection experience and long outstanding balances to determine the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company conducts periodic reviews of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.
The Company does not have accounts receivable outstanding as of March 31, 2026.
| Schedule of concentrations of credit risk | ||
|---|---|---|
| Three months ended March 31, | ||
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| Revenue | ||
| Customer A | 15.32% | 21.18% |
| Customer B | 22.11% | 23.93% |
| Customer C | 21.32% | 18.18% |
| Customer D | 15.24% | 20.23% |
| Customer E | 11.08% | – |
| 85.07% | 83.52% | |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB issued several updates during the period, but none of these standards are either applicable to the Company or require adoption at a future date and none are expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
Fair Value Measurement
The Company follows Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”), which defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC 820 establishes a three-level hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value:
| · | Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
| · | Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1, either directly or indirectly. |
| · | Level 3: Unobservable inputs, used when observable inputs are not available. |
The Company measures certain financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis, including warrant liabilities and convertible notes. When observable market data is available, such inputs are used to measure fair value. When observable inputs are not available, the Company applies valuation techniques which require management to develop significant estimates and assumptions.
Certain non-financial assets, including goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets, are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis when indicators of impairment exist.
Note 2 VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITY (“VIE”)
The Company consolidates Xinca, a VIE for which the Company is determined to be the primary beneficiary in accordance with ASC 810,Consolidation, as disclosed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026.
The Company does not have any equity ownership interest in its consolidated VIE. The Company’s involvement with this VIE is through contractual arrangements that provide the Company with (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the VIE’ economic performance and (ii) the right to receive substantially all of the economic benefits of the VIE, while also obligating the Company to absorb losses that could potentially be significant.
The assets of the consolidated VIE may only be used to settle the obligations of the respective VIE and are not available to satisfy the obligations of the Company, except as otherwise permitted under the relevant contractual arrangements. The creditors of the consolidated VIE do not have recourse to the general credit of the Company.
The following tables present the carrying amounts of the assets and liabilities of the Company’s consolidated VIE included in the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Schedule of assets and liabilities included in consolidated balance sheets | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| $ | $ | |
| Cash and bank balance | 168,897 | 112,551 |
| Prepaid expense and other receivables | 7,234 | 39,430 |
| Property and equipment, net | 36,138 | 47,216 |
| Accrued expense and other liabilities | (1,812) | (78,875) |
| Long-term secured other borrowing | (24,102) | (31,296) |
| Net assets value | 186,349 | 89,020 |
Note 3 ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
The Company assesses the collectability of its receivables on a quarterly basis. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recordedno provision for credit losses.
Note 4 ADVANCE TO SUPPLIERS
Balances of advances to suppliers were $1,732 and $1,732 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, which represented prepayments to suppliers for raw materials.
Note 5 PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
| Schedule of prepaid expenses and other assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| $ | $ | |
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | 312,543 | 315,430 |
| Total | 312,543 | 315,430 |
Others include deposits, employee loans, and other receivables, which are expected to be collected in accordance with normal payment cycles and are considered part of ongoing operations.
Note 6 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, property and equipment consisted of the following:
| Schedule of property and equipment | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
| $ | $ | |
| Land | 877,870 | 877,870 |
| Equipment | 12,076 | 11,940 |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (8,009) | (7,027) |
| Property and equipment, net | 881,937 | 882,783 |
Depreciation expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were $3,614 and $34,607, respectively.
Note 7 RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS
The Company adopted ASU No. 2016-02 Leases, on January 1, 2019, the beginning of fiscal year 2019, using the modified retrospective approach. The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at inception. This determination generally depends on whether the arrangement conveys the right to control the use of an identified fixed asset explicitly or implicitly for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control of an underlying asset is conveyed if we obtain the rights to direct the use of and to obtain substantially all of the economic benefit from the use of the underlying asset. Some of our leases include both lease and non-lease components which are accounted for as a single lease component as the Company has elected the practical expedient. Some of the operating lease agreements include variable lease costs, primarily taxes, insurance, common area maintenance or increases in rental costs related to inflation. Substantially all of our equipment leases and some of our real estate leases have terms of less than one year and, as such, are accounted for as short-term leases as we have elected the practical expedient.
Operating leases are included in the right-of-use lease assets, current lease liabilities and long-term lease liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized at each lease’s commencement date based on the present values of its lease payments over its respective lease term. When a borrowing rate is not explicitly available for a lease, the incremental borrowing rate is used based on information available at the lease’s commencement date to determine the present value of its lease payments. Operating lease payments are recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term
The carrying amount of right-of-use assets by class of underlying asset are as follows:
| Schedule of right-of-use assets | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| At cost: | ||
| Equipment | 34,942 | 43,453 |
| Less: Accumulated depreciation | (2,320) | (8,511) |
| Right-of-use assets, net | 32,622 | 34,942 |
Right-of-use assets under operating leasing arrangements classified under motor vehicles as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 amounted to $32,622 and $34,942 respectively.
The table below presents the lease-related assets and liabilities recorded on the balance sheet.
| Schedule of lease-related assets and liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Assets | ||
| Finance lease, right-of-use asset, net | 32,622 | 34,942 |
| Right-of-use assets, net | 32,622 | 34,942 |
| Liabilities | ||
| Current | ||
| Finance lease liability | 7,588 | 7,398 |
| Non-current | ||
| Finance lease liability | 16,514 | 18,243 |
| Total Finance lease liabilities | 24,102 | 25,641 |
Components of Lease Expense
We recognize lease expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the operating leases, as reported within “general and administrative” expense on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
Note 8 EQUITY METHOD INVESTMENTS
Tachyonext Inc. (“Tachyonext”)
On June 5, 2025, the Company acquired a 35% equity interest in Tachyonext, a US-based e-commerce company, for total cash consideration of $500,000. The Company has significant influence over Tachyonext through its ownership interest and participation in certain strategic and operating decisions, and accordingly accounts for this investment using the equity method.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized a loss of $148,636, representing its proportionate share of Tachyonext’s net loss. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the carrying value of the investment in Tachyonext was $351,364 and $524,152, respectively. The Company evaluated this investment for impairment as of December 31, 2025 and determined thatno impairment indicators were present.
LONGWOOL (“Longwool”)
On December 1, 2025, the Company entered into a stock purchase agreement with Longwool, a French corporation, to acquire an equity interest representing 35% of Longwool’s outstanding equity for total cash consideration of $400,000. The transaction closed on January 1, 2026. The cash consideration paid in December 2025 was recorded as a prepaid investment as of December 31, 2025. The Company began accounting for this investment using the equity method in January 2026, as the Company obtained significant influence over Longwool at that time.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company recognized a gain of $nil representing its proportionate share of Longwool’s net gain. As of March 31, 2026, the carrying value of the investment in Longwool was $400,000.
Note 9 DIGITAL ASSETS
During the first quarter of 2026, the Company began investing in digital assets, which are comprised solely of Bitcoin, and are measured at fair value as of each reporting period in accordance with ASU 2023-08. The Company classifies these digital assets as non-current assets on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The Company determines the fair value of its Bitcoin in accordance with ASC 820, based on quoted (unadjusted) prices on the Coinbase exchange, the active exchange that the Company has determined is its principal market for Bitcoin (Level 1 inputs). Changes in fair value are recognized as incurred within Other income (expense), net in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the Company's digital assets shown on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2026:
| Schedule of carrying amounts of digital assets | |
|---|---|
| Units held | 23.53 |
| Cost basis | $68,235 |
| Beginning balance at fair value | $– |
| Purchase | 2,000,000 |
| Unrealized loss | (394,587) |
| Ending balance at fair value | $1,605,413 |
Note 10 ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, accrued expenses and other liabilities consisted of the following:
| Schedule of accrued expenses and other liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Accrued expenses | 29,550 | 28,833 |
| Other liabilities | 91,928 | 93,128 |
| Balance at end of year | 121,478 | 121,961 |
Note 11 CONVERTIBLE NOTE
On October 31, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional accredited investor (the “Investor”), pursuant to which the Company may issue and sell, in multiple closings, senior secured convertible notes in an aggregate original principal amount of up to $300,000,000. At the initial closing on November 3, 2025, the Company issued a senior secured convertible note in the principal amount of $8,000,000 (the “Note”) for a purchase price of $7,280,000, reflecting an original issue discount of $720,000. The Note bears interest at 9.0% per annum, payable monthly in arrears, and matures on November 3, 2027. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, as defined in the Note, the interest rate increases to 18.0% per annum.
The Note is secured by a first-priority security interest in substantially all of the Company’s assets purchased or acquired with the proceeds from the sale of the Note, pursuant to a Pledge and Security Agreement and an Account Control Agreement, each dated as of November 3, 2025. The Note ranks senior to all existing and future indebtedness of the Company, subject to certain permitted indebtedness exceptions.
The Note is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”). The conversion price is equal to the lower of:(A) The lower of (i) $2.01, and (ii) the average closing price of the Common Stock for the five trading days immediately preceding the closing; and (B) 93% of the lowest daily volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Common Stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion date.
The conversion price is subject to a floor price and customary adjustments. The holder is restricted from converting the Note if such conversion would result in the holder beneficially owning more than 4.99% of the outstanding Common Stock, which may be increased to 9.99% upon 61 days’ prior written notice.
The Company elected the fair value option for the Note in accordance with ASC 825. Accordingly, the Note is measured at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recorded in other expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
The fair value of the Note is classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy due to the lack of an active market and reliance on unobservable inputs. The fair value is estimated using a discounted cash flow model based on expected future principal and interest payments, adjusted for expected conversions and the Floor Price of the conversion feature. The discount rate is based on management’s estimate of rates for similar debt instruments, adjusted for the Company’s credit risk. Changes in key assumptions, including the discount rate or expected conversion, could materially affect the estimated fair value of the convertible notes.
Issuance costs of $643,500 were expensed as incurred during the year ended December 31, 2025.
In December 2025, a holder of the Note converted $45,319 into 60,013 shares of Common Stock.
| Schedule of convertible note | |
|---|---|
| $ | |
| Balance at beginning of year | – |
| Issuance | 7,280,000 |
| Accrued interest | 115,275 |
| Conversion | (45,319) |
| Change in fair value | (144,290) |
| Balance at end of year | 7,205,666 |
Note 12 WARRANTS
IPO Warrants
In connection with the Company’s initial public offering, the Company issued warrants to purchase shares of its Common Stock (the “IPO Warrants”). The IPO Warrants contain exercise price reset provisions whereby the exercise price may be adjusted based on the VWAP of the Common Stock following issuance. In addition, the Company may, subject to holder consent, reduce the exercise price at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The IPO Warrants also provide the Company with redemption rights at a price equal to a multiple of the exercise price upon the satisfaction of certain market-based conditions. Due to the presence of exercise price reset features, discretionary repricing provisions and non-nominal redemption terms, the IPO Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity classification. Accordingly, the IPO Warrants are classified as warrant liabilities and are recorded at fair value at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings.
The IPO Warrants are classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy because they are not traded in an active market and their valuation relies on significant unobservable inputs. The fair value of the IPO Warrants is estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, incorporating assumptions regarding the fair value of the Company’s common stock, expected term, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, dividend yield, and adjustments for exercise price reset and redemption features. The expected term equals the remaining contractual term, as the IPO Warrants are fully vested and exercisable. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of a group of comparable publicly traded companies over a period consistent with the expected term. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury yields with maturities consistent with the expected term. The dividend yield is assumed to be zero, as the Company has not historically paid dividends and does not expect to pay dividends for the foreseeable future. Changes in key assumptions could materially affect the estimated fair value of the IPO Warrants.
| Schedule of assumptions used | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| Exercise price | 1.925 | 1.925 |
| Risk free rate | 3.72% | 3.47% |
| Dividend yield | 0% | 0% |
| Expected term (year) | 1.40 | 1.65 |
| Expected volatility | 35.68% | 36.67% |
The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of warrants liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs:
| Schedule of warranty liability activity | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Fair value at the beginning of period | 25,859 | 76,847 |
| Fair value change of warrants included in earnings | (25,859) | (50,988) |
| Fair value at the end of period | – | 25,859 |
The following is a summary of the IPO warrant activity:
| Schedule of warrant activity | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Warrants | Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | |
| Outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2025 | 1,980,831 | 1.93 | 1.62 |
| Exercised | – | – | |
| Granted | – | ||
| Expired | – | ||
| Outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2026 | 1,980,831 | 1.93 | 1.37 |
Class A and Class B warrants
The Company has issued Class A and Class B warrants to employees and other service providers as part of its equity compensation arrangements. The Class A and Class B warrants are exercisable into a fixed number of shares of the Company’s common stock at fixed exercise prices and are classified as equity.
The Company estimated the grant-date fair value of warrants issued to service providers using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The valuation model requires assumptions related to the fair value of the Common Stock on the grant date, expected term, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, and dividend yield. These warrants are recognized as stock-based compensation expense over the requisite service period and are not subsequently remeasured after the grant date.
The expected term of the warrants was estimated based on the contractual term of the warrants, as the warrants were fully vested and exercisable upon grant and no vesting period applies. Expected volatility was estimated using the historical volatility of comparable publicly traded companies over a period consistent with the expected term of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate was based on the U.S. Treasury yield in effect at the grant date with a maturity corresponding to the expected term of the warrants. The Company has not historically paid dividends and does not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future; therefore, the dividend yield was assumed to be zero.
| Schedule of assumptions used | |
|---|---|
| Exercise price | $1.50 |
| Risk free rate | 3.72% |
| Dividend yield | 0% |
| Expected term (year) | 5 |
| Expected volatility | 40.33% |
The following is a summary of the Class A and Class B warrant activity:
| Schedule of warrant activity | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Warrants | Average Exercise Price | Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term in Years | |
| Outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2025 | 666,667 | $1.04 | 1.39 |
| Exercised | – | ||
| Granted | – | ||
| Expired | – | ||
| Outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2026 | 666,667 | $1.04 | 1.14 |
Note 13 COMMON STOCK
The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025,15,300,113 shares and 14,433,630 shares, respectively, were issued and outstanding.
Recent Issuance of Common Stock
| · | In March 2026, a preferred stock holder converted 340 shares of preferred stock Series B with $14,247 dividend in exchange of 866,483 shares of common stock. |
Note 14 PREFERRED STOCK
Series A Preferred Stock
In August 2021, the Company issued 80,000 shares of Series A preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) at an issue price of $2.50 per share to certain investors. The Series A Preferred Stock is non-voting and non-redeemable. The holder of the Series A Preferred Stock will have priority over the holders of Common Stock of the Company on the assets and funds of the Company in a distribution of assets in the event of a liquidation, winding up or dissolution of the Company.
On August 11, 2022, the Company effected a 2:3 reverse stock split for each share of Common Stock issued and outstanding. As a result of this reverse stock split, the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of Series A Preferred Stock decreased from 80,000 shares to 53,334 shares.
As of March 31, 2026 and 2025, there were 80,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding.
Series B Preferred Stock
On August 28, 2025, the Company filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations with the Secretary of State of Nevada, designating up to 1,000,000 shares of series B preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). Each share of Series B Preferred Stock has a stated value of $1,000.
On August 29, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Series B Preferred Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional accredited investor (the Series B Preferred Investor”). Pursuant to the Series B Preferred Purchase Agreement, the Company sold 3,500 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the Series B Preferred Investor at a purchase price of $910 per share. The aggregate purchase price received by the Company was $2,635,000, net of issuance cost of $550,000. The Company may, subject to certain conditions, sell up to an additional 10,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock to the Series B Preferred Investor in one or more subsequent closings.
The key terms of the Series B Preferred Stock are as follows:
| · | Dividends: Beginning October 1, 2025, holders are entitled to receive mandatory monthly dividends at an annual rate of 9.0% of the aggregate stated value. Dividends are payable in cash or, at the Company’s option, in shares of the Common Stock. |
| · | Conversion: The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into shares of Common Stock. The conversion price is $1.80 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment. The conversion is subject to a beneficial ownership limitation which prohibits a holder from converting if, after conversion, the holder would own in excess of 4.99% (or 9.99% upon election) of the total outstanding Common Stock. |
| · | Ranking: The Series B Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Common Stock and the Series A Preferred Stock with respect to preferences on dividends, distributions, and payments upon liquidation. |
| · | Voting Rights: The Series B Preferred Stock has no voting rights. |
| · | Redemption: The Series B Preferred Stock is redeemable at the Company’s option at any time. Holders have the option to require the Company to redeem the shares at any time after the two-year anniversary of the initial issuance date. Upon the occurrence of certain events of default, holders may require a mandatory redemption at a price equal to 125% of the stated value plus any accrued and unpaid dividends. |
The Series B Preferred Stock is redeemable upon the occurrence of a deemed liquidation event that is not solely within the control of the Company and is classified as mezzanine equity on the consolidated balance sheets. The carrying values of Series B Preferred Stock have not been adjusted to their liquidation preferences as these events have not occurred through March 31, 2026. Carrying values will be adjusted to their liquidation preferences if and when it becomes probable that such events will occur.
The conversion feature of the Series B Preferred Stock permits holders to convert into a fixed number of shares of the Common Stock at a fixed conversion price, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. The Company concluded that the conversion feature qualifies for the equity scope exception under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and therefore was not bifurcated as an embedded derivative.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company did not have any financial liabilities subject to amortized cost measurement.
The Series B Preferred Stock was initially recognized at issuance proceeds, net of issuance costs. The Company evaluates whether it is probable that the Series B Preferred Stock will become redeemable. If and when redemption becomes probable, the carrying amount will be accreted to its redemption value.
The carrying amount of the Series B Preferred Stock is not adjusted for discounts through amortization to interest expense. Any differences between the initial carrying amount and the redemption value will be recognized as accretion to redemption value when redemption becomes probable, with corresponding adjustments recorded to retained earnings (or additional paid-in capital, if retained earnings are insufficient).
Note 15 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
In 2018, the Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders adopted the 2018 Stock Option and Award Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan”). The 2018 Plan provides for the issuance of equity-based awards to employees and non-employee service providers. As of December 31, 2025,5,459,605 shares of Common Stock remained available for future issuance under the 2018 Plan.
Warrants
The Company granted equity-based awards, primarily in the form of warrants, in exchange for services rendered. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had outstanding warrants issued to officers, directors, and employees to purchase shares of Common Stock. Refer to Note 11 Warrant – Class A and Class B Warrants.
Share-Based Compensation Expense
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $59,854 and $nil, respectively.
Note 16 INCOME TAXES
The Company and its subsidiary, and the consolidated VIE file tax returns separately.
United States
The Company evaluated the Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (“GILTI”) inclusion on current earnings and profits of greater than 10% owned foreign controlled corporations. The Company has evaluated whether it has additional provision amount resulted by the GILTI inclusion on current earnings and profits of its foreign controlled corporations. The law also provides that corporate taxpayers may benefit from a 50% reduction in the GILTI inclusion, which effectively reduces the 21% U.S. corporate tax rate on the foreign income to an effective rate of 10.5%. The GILTI inclusion further provides for a foreign tax credit in connection with the foreign taxes paid.
PRC
A Wholly Foreign Owned Enterprise and the consolidated VIE established in the PRC are subject to the PRC statutory income tax rate of 25%, according to the PRC Enterprise Income Tax law. The PRC net operating loss can generally carry forward for no longer than five years starting from the year subsequent to the year in which the loss was incurred.
Taiwan
The Company’s loss before income taxes is primarily derived from the operations in Taiwan and income tax expense is primarily incurred in Taiwan. The statutory income tax rate in Taiwan is 20%. An additional surtax of 5%, is assessed on undistributed income for the entities in Taiwan, but only to the extent such income is not distributed or set aside as a legal reserve before the end of the following year. The 5% surtax is recorded in the period the income is earned, and the reduction in the surtax liability is recognized in the period the distribution to stockholders or the setting aside of legal reserve is finalized in the following year.
The components of the income tax (benefit) expense are:
| Schedule of income tax components | ||
|---|---|---|
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Current | – | – |
| Deferred | – | – |
| Total income tax expense (benefit) | – | – |
The reconciliation of income taxes expenses computed at the Taiwan statutory tax rate applicable to income tax expense is as follows:
| Schedule of reconciliation of income tax expense | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||
| $ | % | $ | % | |
| Taiwan (2025 - PRC) income tax statutory rate | (175,830) | (20.0) | (525,614) | (20) |
| Tax effect of non-deductible expense | 11,971 | 1.36 | 11,971 | 0.5 |
| Tax effect of non-taxable income | (5,162) | (0.59) | (136,892) | (5.2) |
| Tax effect of different tax rates in other jurisdictions | 247 | (0.03) | – | – |
| Changes in valuation allowance | 168,774 | 19.20 | 124,921 | 24.7 |
| Effective tax rate | – | – | – | – |
The tax effects of temporary differences representing deferred income tax assets and liabilities result principally from the following:
| Schedule of deferred income tax assets and liabilities | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Deferred tax assets | ||
| Tax loss carried forward | 90,791 | 95,844 |
| Allowance for doubtful receivables | – | – |
| Total deferred tax assets | 90,791 | 95,844 |
| Less: valuation allowance | (90,791) | (95,844) |
| Total deferred tax assets, net | – | – |
| Deferred tax liabilities | ||
| Property and equipment, difference in depreciation | – | (1,476) |
| Capital allowance | – | 1,476 |
| Deferred tax liabilities, net | – | – |
The valuation allowance as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was primarily provided for the deferred income tax assets if it is more likely than not that these items will expire before the Company is able to realize its benefits, or that the future deductibility is uncertain. The ultimate realization of deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible or utilizable. Management considers projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. The movement for the valuation allowance is as following.
| Schedule of movement in valuation allowance | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | March 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Balance at beginning of the year | 259,745 | 220,765 |
| Additions of valuation allowance | – | – |
| Reductions of valuation allowance | (168,774) | (124,921) |
| Balance at the end of the year | 90,791 | 95,844 |
Note 17 RELATED PARTY BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS
The balance due to related parties was as following:
| Schedule of related party transactions | ||
|---|---|---|
| March 31, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Mountain Share Transfer, LLC (1) | 7,681 | 7,681 |
| Estate of Mr. Yin-Chieh Cheng (2) | 16,403 | 15,884 |
| 24,084 | 23,565 | |
Note:
| (1) | Mountain Share Transfer, LLC is company 100% controlled by Erik S. Nelson, a former corporate secretary and director of the Company. The balances represented the amount previously paid on behalf of the Company for its daily operation purpose. |
| (2) | The amount due to Mr. Yin-Chieh Cheng’s estate relates to a prior arrangement with him while he served as a director and executive officer of the Company. Mr. Yin-Chieh Cheng was deceased as of July 8, 2023, and the Company is evaluating settlement with the estate. |
Note 18 LOSS PER SHARE
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
| Schedule of loss per share | ||
|---|---|---|
| For the three months ended March 31, | ||
| 2026 | 2025 | |
| $ | $ | |
| Net loss | (1,273,741) | (257,618) |
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest | – | (9,600) |
| Net loss attributable to Nocera Shareholders | (1,273,741) | (248,018) |
| Weighted Average Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted | 14,718,319 | 14,159,761 |
| Loss per share – basic and diluted | (0.0865) | (0.0175) |
Note 19 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Lease Commitment
The Company has two non-cancelable lease agreements for certain office and accommodation as well as fish farming containers for research and develop advanced technology for water circulation applying in fishery. Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases with initial terms within one year. The Company recognizes lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $3,699 and $18,573 lease expense in operating expenses. The total future minimum lease payment under non-cancellable short-term leases as of March 31, 2026 is $7,588.
Capital commitments
As of March 31, 2026, the Company’s capital commitments contracted but not yet reflected in the consolidated financial statements amounted to $nil.
Contingencies
In the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to legal proceeding regarding contractual and employment relationships and a variety of other matters. The Company records contingent liabilities resulting from such claims when a loss is assessed to be probable and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable.
The Company has no significant pending litigation as of March 31, 2026.
Note 20 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is its Executive Director, Song-Yuan Teng, who is responsible for reviewing the results of operations and allocating resources across the Company’s reportable segments. During the periods presented, the Company’sreportable segments consisted of Fish Trading and E-Commerce. These operating segments reflect the manner in which the CODM evaluates performance and allocates resources.
On December 31, 2025, the Company completed the disposal of its Catering segment (Meixin). The results of the Catering segment have been classified as discontinued operations for all periods presented. Accordingly, the segment information disclosed below excludes the results of the Catering segment. The Catering segment reported net sales of $1,540,851 for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Segment performance is evaluated based on segment revenue and operating profit, which includes direct costs and segment-specific general and administrative expenses, but excludes corporate overhead and interest. The CODM does not regularly review segment assets, and therefore segment asset information is not presented.
Summary operating results for each of the Company’s reportable segments were as follows:
| Schedule of segment information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Fish Trading | E-Commerce | Total | |
| $ | $ | $ | |
| Revenue | 2,240,236 | 37,548 | 2,277,784 |
| Cost of revenue | (2,235,798) | (6) | (2,235,804) |
| Gross profit | 4,438 | 37,542 | 41,980 |
| General and administrative expenses | (546,763) | (12,445) | (559,208) |
| Segment operating losses | (542,325) | 25,097 | (517,227) |
| Income tax expenses | – | – | – |
| Segment losses | (542,325) | 25,097 | (517,227) |
| Fish Trading | E-Commerce | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| $ | $ | $ | |
| Revenue | 2,935,444 | 40,347 | 2,975,791 |
| Cost of revenue | (2,929,553) | (14,212) | (2,943,765) |
| Gross profit | 5,891 | 26,134 | 32,025 |
| General and administrative expenses | (257,728) | (19,863) | (277,591) |
| Segment operating losses | (251,837) | 6,271 | (245,566) |
| Income tax expenses | – | – | – |
| Segment losses | (251,837) | 6,271 | (245,566) |
Note 21 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Preferred Stock Dividend Payable
During 2025 and 2024, the Company declared preferred stock dividends of $16,000 each year, which were not paid in cash but instead recorded as an increase in dividends payable. As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, unpaid preferred dividends totaled $233,205 and $177,326, respectively.
These transactions did not involve the use of cash and, therefore, are not reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.
Note 22 SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On April 17, 2026, the Company received a notification letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) indicating that, based on the Company’s stockholders’ equity as reported in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company does not comply with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement of $2.5 million for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1). The Company reported stockholders’ equity of $(440,735) as of December 31, 2025, and does not currently meet the alternative continued listing standards relating to the market value of listed securities or net income from continuing operations.
The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.