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NOCERA, INC.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 14, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 14, 2026

NCRA$1.43+4.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-14.

0001683168-25-008465

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-14.

0001683168-26-003932

Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 156 previous paragraphs and 43 current paragraphs.

20 unchanged; 9 reworded; 14 added; 127 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 12 previous and 3 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (14)

Current report

Our business operations consist primarily of our Fish Trading and E-Commerce segments, which are administered through NTB and Xinca, respectively. In addition, in 2025, the Company made substantial equity investments in two e-commerce companies, one based in the United States and the other in France, and we maintain a legacy RAS design and consulting business. Beginning in January 2026, we embarked on a corporate treasury strategy, with a current emphasis on Bitcoin, in which we have invested $2.0 million to date.

Current report

As part of our long-term growth strategy, we may allocate capital toward selective acquisitions or strategic investments that we believe could enhance our operating platform and diversify our revenue base. We intend to evaluate potential targets based on financial performance, scalability, regulatory considerations, and strategic alignment with our core competencies. Any acquisition would be subject to due diligence, negotiation of definitive agreements, availability of financing, and applicable regulatory approvals. Acquisitions involve inherent risks, including integration challenges, potential dilution, assumption of liabilities, and diversion of management attention. There can be no assurance that any contemplated transaction will be identified or consummated, or that any completed transaction will achieve the anticipated benefits.

Current report

Our critical accounting policies and estimates are described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026, as amended on April 21, 2026. Except for the newly adopted accounting policy related to our investments in crypto assets during the first quarter of 2026, there have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since December 31, 2025. For further information regarding our accounting policy for crypto assets and the related fair value measurements, please refer to Note 9—Digital Assets to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current report

Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was approximately 2.3 million, compared to approximately $4.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in revenue was primarily attributable to a decline in revenue generated from the Company’s fish trading business.

Current report

Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was approximately $42 thousand, compared to approximately $51 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in gross profit was primarily attributable to the disposal of SY Culture in the Company’s e-commerce business during the second quarter of 2025.

Current report

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were approximately $559 thousand, compared to approximately $334 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to costs of wages and reimbursements fees generated from employees.

Current report

Other expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was approximately $697 thousand, compared to other income approximately $25.8 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to loss of investment of Tachyonext and Bitcoin and a non-cash loss related to the fair value measurement of warrant liabilities.

Current report

Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $583 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026. This was primarily attributable to a net loss of approximately $879 thousand, adjusted for non-cash items or non-operating activity, including a loss of approximately $148 thousand from equity method investments, depreciation expense of approximately $3.6 thousand, and issuance costs and accrued interest related to convertible notes of approximately $179 thousand.

Current report

Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $113 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This primarily reflected a net loss of approximately $257 thousand, adjusted for non-cash items or non-operating activity, including prepaid expense of approximately $51 thousand, a loss of approximately $8.4 thousand from the fair value remeasurement of IPO warrants, and depreciation expense of approximately $34 thousand.

Current report

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $2,000,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, which was primarily attributable to the investment of Bitcoin.

Current report

Net cash used in investing activities was approximately $429 for the three months ended March 31, 2025, which was primarily attributable to the disposal of financial assets.

Current report

Net cash used in financing activities was approximately $2,183 for the three months ended March 31, 2026. This was primarily attributable to proceeds of $2,183 from the payment of lease liabilities.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities was $150 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2025. This was primarily attributable to proceeds of approximately $150 thousand from the issuance of common stock to repay of service payment.
Removed paragraphs (127)

Previous report

We provide land-based recirculation aquaculture systems for fish farming. Our primary business operations consist of the design, development and production of RASs large scale fish tank systems, for fish farms along with expert consulting, technology transfer and aquaculture project management services to new and existing aquaculture management business services. Through our branch office, we also procure and sell eel in Taiwan. In addition, as of December 2022, we sell food items, including our signature seafood porridge bowl, through our flagship bento box store located at the Ning Xia Night Market in the Datong District of Taipei City, Taiwan.

Previous report

In October 2020, the government of Taiwan began supporting the Green Power and Solar Sharing Fish Farms initiative. In view of the opportunities resulting from this initiative, in October 2020, Nocera ceased all of its operations in China and moved all of its technology and back-office operations to Taiwan. We now only operate out of Taiwan.

Previous report

Our current mission is to provide consulting services and solutions in aquaculture projects to reduce water pollution and decrease the disease problems of fisheries. Our goal is to become a global leader in the land-based aquaculture business. We are now poised to grow our existing operations in Taiwan and expand into the development and management of land-based fish farms in Taiwan and North and South America. We do not currently have any intentions of conducting operations in China or Hong Kong.

Previous report

As of September 30, 2021, we launched our first RAS demo site in Taiwan and engaged the demo site into the testing phase to raise eel. Currently, we are promoting our RASs in Taiwan and looking for opportunities to cooperate with local solar energy industry and to expand our business into the U.S. We believe the U.S. is a potentially lucrative market to penetrate.

Previous report

On September 7, 2022, we entered into a series of contractual agreements with the majority stockholder of Meixin Institutional Food Development Co., Ltd., a Taiwan corporation and a food processing and catering company, and Meixin, of which we purchased 80% controlling interest of Meixin for $4,300,000. The Meixin VIE Agreements essentially confer control and management of Meixin as well as substantially all of the economic benefits of the Selling Stockholder in Meixin to us. As a result, we have been determined to be the primary beneficiary of Meixin and Meixin became our VIE.

Previous report

On January 31, 2024, we entered into a Variable Interest Entity Purchase Agreement (“Xinca Purchase Agreement”) with Zhejiang Xinca Mutual Entertainment Culture Media Co., Ltd. (“Xinca”), a domestic funded limited liability company registered in China (P.R.C). The Xinca Purchase Agreement was entered into by our wholly-owned subsidiary and foreign enterprise, Shanghai Nocera Culture Co., Ltd. (“WFOE”), through a series of contractual agreements (“VIE Agreements”), in which we exchanged 1,800,000 shares of our restricted common stock for a 100% controlling interest in Xinca. As a result, the Company has been determined to be the primary beneficiary of Xinca and Xinca became a variable interest entity (“VIE”) of the Company.

Previous report

On April 14, 2024, we entered into a Variable Interest Entity Purchase Agreement (“SY Media Purchase Agreement”) with Hangzhou SY Culture Media Co. Ltd. (“SY Culture”), a domestic funded limited liability company registered in China (P.R.C). The SY Culture Purchase Agreement was entered into by our wholly-owned subsidiary and foreign enterprise GZ GST, through a series of contractual agreements (“VIE Agreements”), in which we exchanged 600,000 shares of our restricted common stock for a 100% controlling interest in SY Culture. As a result, the Company has been determined to be the primary beneficiary of SY Culture and SY Culture became a variable interest entity (“VIE”) of the Company. On June 5, 2025, we entered into an Equity Transfer Agreement with Yuechi Technology Limited (the “Purchaser”), in which we sold our controlling interest of SY Culture, to the Purchaser for a total purchase cash price of $550,000 (the “SY Culture Sale”). The closing of the SY Culture Sale occurred on June 5, 2025 and the SY Culture equity purchase agreement was terminated in connection with the SY Culture Sale.

Previous report

In 2024, we initiated the e-commerce business in China, utilizing platforms like Douyin to expand our retail reach, utilizing interactive content and livestream shopping to drive engagement and sales. By integrating social commerce with our seafood resources, we enhance pricing advantages and optimize margins, strengthening our position in the evolving retail landscape. Building on this foundation, we continue to focus on expanding our e-commerce ecosystem by improving digital marketing strategies, diversifying online sales channels, and enhancing user experience through data-driven insights. The shift toward online retail has allowed us to respond more effectively to changing consumer preferences, streamline operations, and create a scalable model that supports sustainable growth across both domestic and international markets.

Previous report

On June 5, 2025, we acquired a 35% equity interest in Tachyonext Inc. (“Tachyonext”), a Delaware corporation engaged in e-commerce operations in the U.S., for an aggregate purchase price of $500,000 in cash. The purchase price was funded from existing cash resources. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, we obtained certain governance and protective rights, including a non-voting board observer seat while holding at least 20% of Tachyonext’s outstanding common stock, a right of first refusal on certain share transfers, consent rights over certain new equity issuances, and a put option exercisable beginning one year after closing to sell shares back to the other major shareholder or Tachyonext, subject to a $300,000 aggregate cap. We account for this investment under the equity method of accounting as we have significant influence over Tachyonext’s operations and financial policies. For the year ended September 30, 2025, we recognized $(315,224) share of loss from the investment.

Previous report

We employ a sales and marketing strategy targeting Taiwan government-supported solar fish farms. We are planning on expanding our sales and marketing model through the use of online marketing, data intelligence, and the establishment of a distributor network. The online marketing and data intelligence is designed to generate sales leads internationally outside of Taiwan that can be directed to our sales department for further follow-up.

Previous report

We plan to sell and develop fish farms in Taiwan, the U.S. and Brazil. We expect to sell over five thousand tanks in the next five years. Our production facility is to be established in Taiwan, and we plan to sell the systems into the Americas and European countries as well.

Previous report

We also intend to expend the fish farming demo sites in Taiwan by adding 20 units of RASs eel farming equipment with outsourcing construction services and build the catfish farm in the U.S. by the end of 2024 to promote our fish farming systems to the global market. We are expecting more customers from various countries actively inquiring about our equipment. As of February 16, 2023, we completed the acquisition of 229 acres of land in Montgomery County, Alabama, of which we intend to build RASs on that land for fish farming. As of September 30, 2025, we are still ensuring all requirements and evaluations are being thoroughly addressed prior to constructing any RASs on the Alabama land. Simultaneously, the design of the RAS equipment is underway, progressing in alignment with the project’s timeline. Both aspects are being managed concurrently to maintain project efficiency and coherence. We plan to enhance market penetration through the establishment of our own fish farms and diversify revenue streams through various sales channels.

Previous report

Since the global growing demand for aquaculture production along with the decreasing production from wild fisheries, our fish farming systems provide a controlled and traceable environment for fish species, and therefore our business rarely suffers a seasonal impact.

Previous report

The SEC defines critical accounting policies as those that are, in management’s view, most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and those that require significant judgments and estimates.

Previous report

The accounting principles we utilized in preparing our consolidated financial statements conform in all material respects to GAAP.

Previous report

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.

Previous report

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to, the allowance for doubtful receivables; the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets; impairment of long-lived assets; recoverability of the carrying amount of inventory; fair value of financial instruments; provisional amounts based on reasonable estimates for certain income tax effects of the Tax Act and the assessment of deferred tax assets or liabilities. These estimates are often based on complex judgments and assumptions that management believes to be reasonable but are inherently uncertain and unpredictable. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

Previous report

Critical accounting policies are those that we consider the most critical to understanding our financial condition and results of operations.

Previous report

The classification of financial assets depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition. Regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade date or settlement date basis for which financial assets were classified in the same way, respectively. Regular way purchases or sales are purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the time frame established by regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Previous report

Financial assets are classified into the following categories: financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (“FVTPL”), investments in debt instruments and equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income (“FVTOCI”), and financial assets at amortized cost.

Previous report

At the end of each reporting period, a loss allowance for expected credit loss is recognized for financial assets at amortized cost (including accounts receivable) and for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI.

Previous report

The loss allowance for accounts receivable is measured at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses. For financial assets at amortized cost and investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, when the credit risk on the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition, a loss allowance is recognized at an amount equal to expected credit loss resulting from possible default events of a financial instrument within 12 months after the reporting date. If, on the other hand, there has been a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance is recognized at an amount equal to expected credit loss resulting from all possible default events over the expected life of a financial instrument.

Previous report

The Company recognizes an impairment loss in profit or loss for all financial instruments with a corresponding adjustment to their carrying amount through a loss allowance account, except for investments in debt instruments that are measured at FVTOCI, for which the loss allowance is recognized in other comprehensive income and does not reduce the carrying amount of the financial asset.

Previous report

We derecognize a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset to another entity.

Previous report

On derecognition of a financial asset at amortized cost in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable is recognized in profit or loss. On derecognition of an investment in a debt instrument at FVTOCI, the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the sum of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss. However, on derecognition of an investment in an equity instrument at FVTOCI, the cumulative gain or loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is transferred directly to retained earnings, without recycling through profit or loss.

Previous report

We apply ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (“ASC Topic 820”), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands financial statement disclosure requirements for fair value measurements.

Previous report

ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received from the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) on the measurement date in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability.

Previous report

ASC Topic 820 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques, which is based on whether the inputs into the valuation technique are observable or unobservable. The hierarchy is as follows:

Previous report

Our management is responsible for determining the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and intangibles identified as of the acquisition date and considered a number of factors including valuations from an independent appraiser.

Previous report

When available, we use quoted market prices to determine the fair value of an asset or liability. If quoted market prices are not available, we measure fair value using valuation techniques that use, when possible, current market-based or independently sourced market parameters, such as interest rates and currency rates.

Showing the first 40 of 127 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (9)

Previous wording

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). In addition, our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the financial data included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect our reorganization and have been prepared as if our current corporate structure had been in place throughout the relevant periods. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. For additional information regarding these and other risks and uncertainties, please see the items listed under the section captioned “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” herein as well as any other cautionary language and risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on May 6, 2025, as amended on June 4, 2025 and June 20, 2025. Except as may be required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Current wording

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). In addition, our unaudited consolidated financial statements and the financial data included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect our reorganization and have been prepared as if our current corporate structure had been in place throughout the relevant periods. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. For additional information regarding these and other risks and uncertainties, please see the items listed under the section captioned “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” herein as well as any other cautionary language and risk factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on April 15, 2026, as amended on April 21, 2026. Except as may be required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

Prices of certain commodity products, including raw materials, are historically volatile and are subject to fluctuations arising from changes in domestic and international supply and demand, labor costs, competition, market speculation, government regulations, trade restrictions and tariffs. Increasing prices in the component materials for our goods may impact the availability, the quality and the price of our products, as suppliers search for alternatives to existing materials and increase the prices they charge. Our suppliers may also fail to provide consistent quality of product as they may substitute lower cost materials to maintain pricing levels. Nocera’s cost base also reflects significant elements for freight, including fuel, which significantly increased due to the effects of coronavirus (COVID-19), Russia’s illegal military invasion of Ukraine and the conflicts in the Middle East. Rapid and significant changes in commodity prices such as fuel and plastic may negatively affect our profit margins if Nocera is unable to mitigate any inflationary increases through various customer pricing actions and cost reduction initiatives.

Current wording

Prices of certain commodity products, including raw materials, are historically volatile and are subject to fluctuations arising from changes in domestic and international supply and demand, labor costs, competition, market speculation, government regulations, trade restrictions and tariffs. Increasing prices in the component materials for our goods may impact the availability, the quality and the price of our products, as suppliers search for alternatives to existing materials and increase the prices they charge. Our suppliers may also fail to provide consistent quality of products as they may substitute lower cost materials to maintain pricing levels. Nocera’s cost base also reflects significant elements for freight, including fuel, which has significantly increased due to the effects of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, the Russia-Ukraine war and the conflicts in the Middle East. Rapid and significant changes in commodity prices such as fuel and plastic may negatively affect our profit margins if Nocera is unable to mitigate any inflationary increases through various customer pricing actions and cost reduction initiatives.

Previous wording

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar and our operations in Taiwan use their local currency, the New Taiwan dollar (“NT”), as their functional currencies. Substantially all of our revenue and expenses are in NT dollars. We are subject to the effects of exchange rate fluctuations with respect to any of such currency. For example, the value of the NT dollar depends to a large extent on Taiwan government policies and Taiwan’s domestic and international economic and political developments, as well as supply and demand in the local market.

Current wording

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar and our operations in Taiwan use their local currency as their functional currencies. Substantially all of our revenue and expenses are in NT dollars. We are subject to the effects of exchange rate fluctuations with respect to any of such currency. For example, the value of the NT dollar depends to a large extent on Taiwan government policies and Taiwan’s domestic and international economic and political developments, as well as supply and demand in the local market.

Previous wording

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial reporting period. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We consider the policies discussed below to be critical to an understanding of our financial statements.

Current wording

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with GAAP, which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the financial reporting period. We continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application.

Previous wording

The following table sets forth the consolidated statements of operations of the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024.

Current wording

The following table sets forth the consolidated statements of operations of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.

Previous wording

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present a fair presentation of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2025, consolidated results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2025, cash flows for the year period ended September 30, 2025 and change in equity for the period ended September 30, 2025, as applicable, have been made.

Current wording

Comparison of Results of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025

Previous wording

Net cash provided by financing activities amounted to $2,869,549 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, which was the result of the exercise of warrants and the issuance of preferred stock through a private placement.

Previous wording

Please refer to the Note 2 to the financial statements contained herein.

Current wording

Please refer to Note 2 to the financial statements contained herein.