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AUDDIA INC.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 6, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Mar 6, 2026

AUUD$0.48-17.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-05.

0001683168-25-001357

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-06.

0001683168-26-001587

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 114 previous paragraphs and 122 current paragraphs.

60 unchanged; 24 reworded; 36 added; 28 removed; 2 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 7 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (36)

Current report

On August 20, 2025, the Company announced that it is in the process of building its proprietary Discovr Radio platform and integrating it into the newly configured free faidr app. The Discovr Radio platform, a web-based portal will allow artists and record labels to promote songs on radio streams, through an integration with faidr.

Current report

The Company initially launched faidr with a B2C subscription model in February of 2022 and is transitioning to a B2B subscription model.

Current report

In August 2025, the Company announced a new B2B business model with a strategic shift to AI driven music discovery. Auddia is targeting artists and labels for SaaS subscription access to ad-free AM/FM streaming listeners on the faidr app, while faidr users will enjoy free access to AI driven ad-free AM/FM streams on all music stations. Consumer subscriptions will no longer be required to enjoy faidr’s ad-free and content personalization listening experience.

Current report

New music platforms like Bandcamp and SoundCloud are integral tools for artists to connect with new fans and even monetize their content, but those platforms only cater to a subset of the total addressable market for an artist. The Company believes the largest group of potential fans for most artists remains on commercial radio, listening to music passively and not searching for new artists even though Company surveys and research indicate radio listeners are interested in hearing new music when listening to their favorite radio stations. Auddia’s new Discovr Radio platform will deliver the experience of passively listening to commercial AM/FM radio streams while passively being exposed to new music instead of radio ads.

Current report

Unlike other new music discovery platforms, which allow artists to upload songs in the hopes that new listeners will find them among the other songs available, Discovr Radio delivers guaranteed plays to artists, leveraging AI to place their songs into radio feeds as part of a custom programming experience and as unique content during what would typically be an ad break. This gives artists opportunities to be heard by the many millions of streaming radio listeners worldwide.

Current report

The new Discovr Radio platform will consist of a new AI Placement Engine and Artist Portal. The AI Placement Engine will aim to put the right new song in front of the right listener, on the right station, adjacent to the right artist, to optimize music discovery and the connection between artists and fans. The Artist Portal will give artists performance analytics on number of total plays, likes and dislikes, demographic data, and facilitate the connection of artists to their new fans. In addition to streaming songs on live radio streams, the Discovr Radio offering will eventually allow artists and labels to launch campaigns on streaming apps to promote new songs, albums, and tours.

Current report

Auddia is evolving its business model from direct-to-consumer to business-to-business, shifting its focus from individual radio-streaming subscribers to artists and labels as subscribers. Through a modest monthly subscription, artist and label customers gain guaranteed radio plays—offering a new channel for music promotion.

Current report

As of December 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $3,186,985. Through the date of this report, we have secured approximately $0.9 million in additional financing in 2026. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. However, if we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Current report

On August 5, 2025, the Company issued a press release announcing that it had entered into a non-binding letter of intent (“LOI”) for a proposed business combination between the Company and Thramann Holdings, LLC (“Thramann Holdings”). Thramann Holdings is a privately held holding company that controls LT350, Influence Healthcare, and Voyex, three early stage AI-native companies founded by Jeff Thramann, Auddia’s founder, CEO and Executive Chairman.

Current report

The Company has established a special committee of independent directors to evaluate the related party transaction. The special committee has engaged its own counsel and financial advisor.

Current report

On February 17, 2026, Auddia, acting upon the recommendation of its special committee of independent directors, entered into a definitive merger agreement for a business combination between Auddia and Thramann Holdings.

Current report

Upon closing of the proposed transaction, the Company would be renamed McCarthy Finney and would trade under its new MCFN ticker symbol. Auddia would become a wholly owned subsidiary of McCarthy Finney, and each of the three Thramann Holdings entities would also be wholly owned by McCarthy Finney. Jeff Thramann would remain as CEO of McCarthy Finney and John Mahoney would remain as CFO. Auddia’s current board members are expected to continue as members of the board of the combined company.

Current report

Auddia shareholders at the time of closing are expected to own a 20% economic interest of McCarthy Finney, with an 80% economic interest of the combined company expected to be owned at closing by Jeff Thramann. Under certain circumstances, these ownership percentages may be adjusted upward or downward based on the level of Auddia’s cash at closing.

Current report

The consideration to be paid to Thramann Holdings in the proposed transaction will consist of (i) shares of McCarthy Finney convertible preferred stock and (ii) $3.5 million aggregate principal amount of McCarthy Finney notes with a two year maturity date.

Current report

The closing of the merger will be conditioned on Auddia having at least $12 million cash on hand at closing in order to provide cash runway to fund McCarthy Finney to key future business milestones. There can be no assurances as to Auddia’s level of cash at closing.

Current report

The transaction has been unanimously approved by the board of directors of both companies. In connection with the approval of the merger agreement, Houlihan Capital provided a fairness opinion to Auddia’s special committee and board of directors.

Current report

The proposed transaction is expected to close in the second quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions, including approvals by the Auddia stockholders, the effectiveness of the S-4 registration statement to be filed with the SEC to register the shares of McCarthy Finney stock to be issued in connection with the merger, and the continued listing of the combined company’s common stock on Nasdaq.

Current report

The proposed business combination is subject to a number of known and unknown risk and uncertainties. There can be no assurances that that such business combination will be approved by stockholders or will ultimately be consummated.

Current report

Our restructuring costs consist primarily of employee severance and related benefits, contract termination fees, and other costs incurred in connection with actions taken to streamline operations and align our cost structure with current business priorities. During the year ended December 31, 2025, we implemented a restructuring plan that included workforce reductions and the termination of certain consulting arrangements. Additionally, we incurred legal and financial related costs in connection with the proposed business combination during the year ended December 31, 2025.

Current report

Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $31,262 or 3.6% to $829,415 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $860,677 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses was primarily attributed to a decrease in marketing promotion costs as we are focus on building out our new Discovr Radio artist portal.

Current report

Restructuring expenses increased by $1,150,139 or 100% for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $0 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase reflects one-time costs of $334,360 associated with changes to our IT organization, including payroll and benefits, severance, and the transition to an outsourced IT team. Restructuring expenses also include $815,779 in certain costs incurred in connection with the proposed business combination.

Current report

Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased by $429,685 or 21.6% to $1,557,916 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $1,987,601 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Capitalized software costs have decreased as a result of previously capitalized software development costs that have been fully amortized.

Current report

The Company has significant federal and state net operating loss carryforwards (“NOLs”). The proposed merger with Thramann Holdings is expected to result in an ownership change under Internal Revenue Code Section 382. An ownership change would subject the Company’s NOLs to an annual limitation based on the fair market value of the Company immediately prior to the ownership change multiplied by the applicable long-term tax-exempt rate. As a result, a substantial portion of the Company’s NOLs may not be available to offset future taxable income.

Current report

Because the Company maintains a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, any such limitation would not impact the Company’s financial statements. The Company will continue to evaluate the potential impact of Section 382 limitations in future periods.

Current report

In April 2025, we issued 25,000 shares of Common stock under the Equity Line Common Stock Purchase Agreement for total proceeds of $0.1 million.

Current report

In July and August 2025, we issued 970,000 shares of Common stock under the Equity Line Common Stock Purchase Agreement for total proceeds of $3.6 million.

Current report

During the year ended December 31, 2025, we issued 1,007,761 shares for aggregate proceeds of approximately $2.7 million pursuant to an At-the-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Ascendiant Capital Markets, LLC, as sales agent (the “Agent”).

Current report

Under the Sales Agreement, we may sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $10,000,000 from time to time, through an “at the market offering” (the “ATM Offering”). Subsequent to December 31, 2025, and as of the date of this filing, we have sold 754,925 shares under the Sales Agreement for proceeds of $0.9 million and currently have $0.0 million of unsold availability under the ATM facility.

Current report

On June 30, 2025, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with accredited investors for a convertible preferred stock and warrants financing. We received $750,000 of gross proceeds in connection with the closing of this financing.

Current report

At the closing, we issued 750 shares of Series C convertible preferred stock (“Series C Preferred Stock”) at a purchase price of $1,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock. The Series C Preferred Stock is convertible into Common Stock at an initial conversion price (“Series C Conversion Price”) of $4.77 per share of Common Stock. We also issued warrants exercisable for 314,466 shares of Common Stock with a five year term and an initial exercise price of $4.77 per share, which was subsequently adjusted to $1.1815.
Removed paragraphs (28)

Previous report

As of December 31, 2024, we had cash of $2,706,319. We secured approximately $10.9 million in additional financing in 2024 and paid off $2.75 million of Secured Bridge Notes. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. However, if we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Previous report

On January 26, 2024, we entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “RFM Purchase Agreement”), pursuant to which we agreed to acquire RadioFM (the “RFM Acquisition”), which is currently a component of both AppSmartz and RadioFM (partnerships under common control). The aggregate consideration for the RFM Acquisition is $13,000,000 (plus $2,000,000 in contingent consideration if certain post-close milestones are reached), in addition to the assumption of certain liabilities, as may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of the RFM Purchase Agreement.

Previous report

In March 2024, the parties mutually agreed to terminate the RFM Purchase Agreement.

Previous report

The Company filed an amendment to its Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State in Delaware which became effective as of 5:00 P.M. Eastern Time on February 26, 2024. As a result, every twenty-five (25) issued shares of common stock were automatically combined into one share of common stock.

Previous report

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $146,764 or 8.0% to $1,987,601 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $1,840,837 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase is entirely related to the increased amortization of our faidr and podcasting Apps.

Previous report

As previously disclosed, on November 14, 2022, we entered into a Secured Bridge Note (“Prior Note”) financing with one of our accredited investors, a significant existing shareholder of the Company. We received $2,000,000 of gross proceeds from the Prior Note financing.

Previous report

On April 17, 2023, we entered into an additional Secured Bridge Note (“New Note”) financing with the same accredited investor from the Prior Note financing. We received $750,000 of gross proceeds from the New Note financing. The New Note was issued with a principal amount of $825,000, 10% interest rate and a maturity date on July 31, 2023. The New Note is secured by a lien on substantially all of our assets. At maturity of the New Note, the accredited investor, or our lender, has the option to convert any original issue discount and accrued but unpaid interest into shares of our common stock at a fixed conversion price of $15.25 per share.

Previous report

In connection with the New Note financing, we issued 26,000 common stock warrants to the accredited investor with a five-year term and a fixed $15.25 per share exercise price, from which 13,000 of these common stock warrants are exercisable immediately. The remaining 13,000 common stock warrants would only become exercisable if the maturity date of the New Note is extended in accordance with the terms of the New Note. As of July 31, 2023, we extended the maturity date of the New Note to November 30, 2023. Upon the July 31, 2023 extension, the interest rate on the New Note increased to 20% from 10%, and the remaining portion of the 13,000 common stock warrants became exercisable. As of November 30, 2023, we extended the maturity date of the Prior Note and New Note to March 31, 2024. All terms of the Prior Note and New Note, such as interest rate and exercisable common stock warrants remained the same.

Previous report

Further, in connection with the New Note financing, the parties agreed to make certain amendments to the Prior Note financing. Specifically, the parties agreed to cancel the 12,000 common stock warrants issued as part of the prior financing and, in lieu of the cancelled warrants, issued the investor common stock warrants for 24,000 common shares with an exercise price of $15.25 per common share and a five-year term. From the newly issued 24,000 common stock warrants, 12,000 common stock warrants were exercisable immediately, while the other 12,000 common stock warrants became exercisable at the time of extension of the maturity date of the Prior Note during May of 2023.

Previous report

In order for the accredited investor to receive common shares from a conversion or exercise of the common stock warrants, an approval is required from the shareholders, if the number of common shares to be issued to the accredited investor, when aggregated with all other shares of common stock beneficially or deemed beneficially owned by the accredited investor would (i) result in the investor owning more than the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below), as determined in accordance with Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or (ii) otherwise constitute a Change of Control within the meaning of Nasdaq Rule 5635(b). The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 19.99% of the number of shares of the common stock outstanding immediately prior to the proposed issuance of shares of common stock.

Previous report

On April 9, 2024, we entered into an Amendment and Waiver Agreement with the Investor relating to the Bridge Notes.

Previous report

We agreed to pay $2.75 million in cash to the Investor in repayment of the principal of the Bridge Notes (exclusive of the $275,000 of original issue discount on the Bridge Notes) shortly after the closing of one or more equity financings with total gross proceeds to us of not less than $6,000,000.

Previous report

On April 26, 2024, we repaid $2.75 million of principal on our Secured Bridge Notes.

Previous report

Effective April 9, 2024, the Investor converted $911,384, which is equal to the (i) unpaid accrued interest on the Bridge Notes plus (ii) the OID on the Bridge Notes, into equity securities.

Previous report

The Rollover Securities consist of (i) 463,337 Prefunded Warrants with a per share exercise price of $0.001 per share and (ii) 463,337 Non-Prefunded Warrants with an initial per share exercise price equal to $1.967. The per share exercise price has been adjusted to $0.4930.

Previous report

The number of Prefunded Warrants was determined by dividing the Rollover Amount by $1.967. The number of Non-Prefunded Warrants is equal to the number of Prefunded Warrants (i.e. 100% warrant coverage). The Non-Prefunded Warrants have a price adjustment provision which will adjust the exercise price downward in the event that we issue equity securities in the future at an effective per share price below the then current exercise price. In order to assure compliance with applicable Nasdaq rules, the Non-Prefunded Warrants shall not be exercisable for six months following the date of issue.

Previous report

We issued to the Investor 50,000 Fee Warrants with a five-year term as a loan extension fee. The exercise price of these additional Fee Warrants was initially $1.967. The Fee Warrants have a price adjustment provision which will adjust the exercise price downward in the event that we issue equity securities in the future at an effective per share price below the then current exercise price. The per share exercise price has been adjusted to $0.4930. In order to assure compliance with applicable Nasdaq rules, the Fee Warrants shall not be exercisable for six months following the date of issue.

Previous report

We agreed to adjust the exercise price of the Investor’s Existing Warrants from $15.25 (after adjustment for the recent reverse stock) to $1.967 per share, and further to $0.4930.

Previous report

The Investor will not be able to receive shares upon exercise of any of the foregoing securities, unless prior stockholder approval is obtained, if (i) the number of shares to be issued would exceed 20% of our outstanding number of shares at a discount to the applicable Nasdaq Minimum Price or (ii) the number of shares to be issued would result in in a Change of Control within the meaning of Nasdaq Rule 5635(b).

Previous report

On November 14, 2022, we entered into a Common Stock Purchase Agreement (the “White Lion Purchase Agreement”) with White Lion Capital, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (“White Lion”) for an equity line facility.

Previous report

On April 17, 2023 and April 20, 2023, we closed on two sales of Common Stock under the White Lion Purchase Agreement. We issued an aggregate of 78,489 common shares and received aggregate proceeds of approximately $1.12 million.

Previous report

We currently have effective registration statements that registers for resale by White Lion up to 20,000,000 shares of common stock that we may issue to White Lion under the New Equity Line Purchase Agreement. As of March 5, no shares have been issued under this agreement. After White Lion has acquired shares under the Equity Line Purchase Agreement, it may sell all, some or none of those shares. Sales to White Lion by us pursuant to the Equity Line Purchase Agreement may result in substantial dilution to the interests of other holders of our common stock.
Reworded paragraphs (24)

Previous wording

faidr allows users to listen to AM/FM radio stations without unwanted commercial breaks. The app replaces these ad breaks in real time with streaming music similar in format and genre to the radio station being played. The faidr app represents the first-time consumers can combine the local content uniquely provided by AM/FM radio with commercial-free and personalized listening many consumers demand from digital-media consumption. In addition to commercial-free AM/FM, faidr includes podcasts – also with ads removed or easily skipped by listeners – as well as exclusive content, which includes new artist discovery, curated music stations, and exclusive music podcasts that allow hosts to play full tracks within the episode.

Current wording

faidr historically allowed users to listen to AM/FM radio stations without unwanted commercial breaks. The app replaces these ad breaks in real time with songs supplied by Discovr Radio, giving artists exposure on mainstream airwaves. The faidr app represents the first-time consumers can combine the local content uniquely provided by AM/FM radio with commercial-free and personalized listening many consumers demand from digital-media consumption and preference-based new music discovery. In addition to commercial-free AM/FM, faidr includes podcasts with its Forward+ ad skipping technology on iOS.

Previous wording

The combination of AM/FM streaming and podcasting, with Auddia’s unique, AI technology-driven differentiators, addresses large (radio streamers) and rapidly growing (podcast listeners) audiences.

Current wording

The combination of AM/FM streaming and new-music distribution, with Auddia’s unique, AI technology-driven differentiators, addresses large (radio streamers) and rapidly growing (independent and emerging artists) audiences and customer bases.

Previous wording

The faidr app is intended to be downloaded by consumers who are willing to pay for a customizable, commercial-free listening experience. Our advanced features allow subscribers to skip any content heard on the station and request audio content on-demand. We believe the faidr App represents a significant differentiated audio streaming product, the first to give audio streamers a more personalized middle ground between passive content like broadcast radio and fully on-demand content like Spotify. No other audio streaming app available today, including category leaders like TuneIn, iHeart, and Audacy, can compete with faidr’s full product offerings.

Current wording

The faidr app with its advanced features allow users to skip any content heard on the station and request audio content on-demand. We believe the faidr App represents a significant differentiated audio streaming product, the first to give audio streamers a more personalized middle ground between passive content like broadcast radio and fully on-demand content like Spotify. No other audio streaming app available today, including category leaders like TuneIn, iHeart, and Audacy, can compete with faidr’s full product offerings.

Previous wording

We launched an MVP version of faidr through several consumer trials in 2021 to measure consumer interest and engagement with the App. The full app launched on February 15, 2022, and included all major U.S. radio stations in the US. In February 2023, we added faidrRadio, our exclusive content offerings, to the app. Podcasts were added to the app for the iOS version before the end of Q1 2023 as planned and added to the Android app in May of 2023. Since the addition of podcasts, exclusive content, and continued enhancement of its ad-free accuracy and functionality, the faidr app now boast a strong 30-day retention rate of above 20% and is in the beginning phases of rolling out subscription products to users.

Current wording

We launched an MVP version of faidr through several consumer trials in 2021 to measure consumer interest and engagement with the App. The full app launched on February 15, 2022, and included all major U.S. radio stations in the US. In February 2023, we added faidrRadio, our exclusive content offerings, to the app. Podcasts were added to the app for the iOS version before the end of Q1 2023 and added to the Android app in May of 2023.

Previous wording

The faidr mobile App is available today through the iOS and Android App stores.

Current wording

The faidr mobile App is available today through the iOS and Android App stores and the MVP version of the Discovr Radio platform was released on January 20, 2026. The MVP is expected to be supported by a pilot program of participating customers.

Previous wording

We have funded our operations with proceeds from the February 2021 IPO, Series A warrants exercised in July 2021 and common share issuance during June of 2023. We also obtained debt financing through a related party during November 2022 and April 2023, which was subsequently repaid in April 2024. In addition, we sold common shares during 2023 and 2024 pursuant to our equity line facility. Since our inception, we have incurred significant operating losses. As of December 31, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $89,428,436. Our ability to generate product revenue sufficient to achieve profitability will depend heavily on the successful development and commercialization of one or more of our Apps. We expect that our expenses and capital requirements will increase substantially in connection with our ongoing activities, particularly if and as we:

Current wording

We have funded our operations with proceeds from the February 2021 IPO, Series A warrants exercised in July 2021 and common share issuance during June of 2023. We also obtained debt financing through a related party during November 2022 and April 2023, which was subsequently repaid in April 2024. In addition, we sold common shares during 2025 and 2024 pursuant to our equity line and at-the-market facilities and issued preferred stock in our Series B and Series C issuances. Since our inception, we have incurred significant operating losses. As of December 31, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of $97,283,343. Our ability to generate product revenue sufficient to achieve profitability will depend heavily on the successful development and commercialization of one or more of our Apps. We expect that our expenses and capital requirements will increase substantially in connection with our ongoing activities, particularly if and as we:

Previous wording

We are exploring various merger and acquisition options as part of a broader strategy which aims to scale the business more rapidly; accelerate user adoption and subscriber growth; enter new markets (international); and open new pathways toward raising capital. The overall strategy focuses on three areas: (1) acquiring retained users of a radio-streaming app, (2) bringing our proprietary ad-free products to that userbase to generate significant subscription revenue, and (3) bringing together other differentiated features into the larger audio Superapp platform.

Current wording

We are exploring various merger and acquisition options as part of a broader strategy which aims to scale the business more rapidly; accelerate user adoption and subscriber growth; enter new markets (international); and open new pathways toward raising capital. The overall strategy focuses on three areas: (1) acquiring retained customers of the Discovr Radio platform to generate significant subscription revenue, (2) acquiring retained users of faidr to supply the audience to Discovr Radio customers (3) scaling the faidr userbase and the Discovr Radio customer base once we’ve achieved product-market fit.

Previous wording

On May 24, 2024, we received a letter from Nasdaq indicating that we had regained compliance with the equity requirement in Listing rule 5550(b) (1) (the Equity Rule”.) We will be subject to a Mandatory Panel Monitor for a period of one year from the date of the letter in accordance with application of Listing Rule 5815(d)(4)(B).

Current wording

On May 24, 2024, we received a letter from Nasdaq indicating that we had regained compliance with the equity requirement in Listing Rule 5550(b) (1). We will be subject to a Mandatory Panel Monitor for a period of one year from the date of the letter in accordance with application of Listing Rule 5815(d)(4)(B).

Previous wording

The reverse stock split did not change the authorized number of shares of the Company’s common stock. No fractional shares were issued and any fractional shares resulting from the reverse stock split were rounded up to the nearest whole share. Therefore, stockholders with less than 25 shares received one share of stock. The reverse stock split applied to the Company’s outstanding warrants, stock options and restricted stock units. The number of shares of common stock into which these outstanding securities are convertible or exercisable were adjusted proportionately as a result of the reverse stock split. The exercise prices of any outstanding warrants or stock options were also proportionately adjusted in accordance with the terms of those securities and the Company’s equity incentive plans.

Current wording

The reverse stock splits applied to the Company’s outstanding warrants, stock options and restricted stock units. The number of shares of common stock into which these outstanding securities are convertible or exercisable were adjusted proportionately as a result of the reverse stock splits. The exercise prices of any outstanding warrants or stock options were also proportionately adjusted in accordance with the terms of those securities and the Company’s equity incentive plans.

Previous wording

Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, direct to consumer promotional spend and consulting services, all of which are related to the sales and promotion performed during the period. We expect our sales and marketing expenses to fluctuate period by period as we release new upgrades and enhancements within our Apps and look to generate revenue through customer acquisition, retention, and subscription conversion.

Current wording

Our sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, direct to consumer (users for faidr and Discovr Radio) promotional spend and consulting services, all of which are related to the sales and promotion performed during the period. We expect our sales and marketing expenses to fluctuate period by period as we release new upgrades and enhancements within our Apps and look to generate revenue through customer acquisition, retention, and subscriptions.

Previous wording

Since our inception, we have focused significant resources on our research and development activities related to the software development of our technology. We account for costs incurred in the development of computer software as software research and development costs until the preliminary project stage is completed, management has committed to funding the project, and completion and use of the software for its intended purpose is probable. We cease capitalization of development costs once the software has been substantially completed and is available for its intended use. Software development costs are amortized over a useful life estimated by our management of three years. Costs associated with significant upgrades and enhancements that result in additional functionality are capitalized. Capitalized costs are subject to an ongoing assessment of recoverability based on anticipated future revenues and changes in software technologies. Unamortized capitalized software development costs determined to be in excess of anticipated future net revenues are impaired and expensed during the period of such determination. We expect to continue to incur research and development expenses and capitalization in the future as we continue to develop and enhance our faidr and podcasting Apps.

Current wording

Since our inception, we have focused significant resources on our research and development activities related to the software development of our technology. We account for costs incurred in the development of computer software as software research and development costs until the preliminary project stage is completed, management has committed to funding the project, and completion and use of the software for its intended purpose is probable. We cease capitalization of development costs once the software has been substantially completed and is available for its intended use. Software development costs are amortized over a useful life estimated by our management of three years. Costs associated with significant upgrades and enhancements that result in additional functionality are capitalized. Capitalized costs are subject to an ongoing assessment of recoverability based on anticipated future revenues and changes in software technologies. Unamortized capitalized software development costs determined to be in excess of anticipated future net revenues are impaired and expensed during the period of such determination. We expect to continue to incur research and development expenses and capitalization in the future as we continue to develop and enhance faidr and develop the Discovr Radio platform.

Previous wording

The other income and expense category primarily consists of interest expense attributed to the debt and conversion features of the Notes payable to related party.

Current wording

The other income and expense category primarily consists of interest income on our money market account and interest expense attributed to the debt and conversion features of the Notes payable to related party.

Previous wording

Total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were $0 as we continue to develop and enhance our faidr and podcasting Apps to establish new revenue streams.

Current wording

Total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were $0 as we continue to develop and enhance our faidr App and build out our Discovr Radio artist portal to establish new revenue streams.

Previous wording

Direct Cost of Services increased by $21,271 or 11.7% to $202,950 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $181,679 for the year ended December 31, 2023. This remained relatively flat due to ongoing cost of services to maintain the faidr app.

Current wording

Direct Cost of Services increased by $18,722 or 9.2% to $221,672 for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to $202,950 for the year ended December 31, 2024 due to increased music licensing costs.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses increased by $239,592 or 30.7% to $1,020,609 for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $781,017 for the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily due to a reduction in the level of capitalized software expenses. We are continually developing enhancements to both our faidr and podcasting Apps and will continue capitalize software costs to the extent that such development qualifies for capitalization.

Current wording

Research and development expenses increased by $124,969 or 12.2% to $1,145,578 for the year ended December 31, 2025 from $1,020,609 for the year ended December 31, 2024 primarily due to an increase in research and development consulting fees incurred and lower amount capitalized as a result of IT staff restructuring. We continue to develop enhancements to our faidr App and build out our Discovr Radio artist portal and will continue capitalize software costs to the extent that such development qualifies for capitalization.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses increased by $268,572 or 7.5% to $3,845,302 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $3,576,729 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase resulted primarily from an increase in professional fees, such as, accounting and legal expenses.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses decreased by $1,052,416 or 27.4% to $2,792,886 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $3,845,302 for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease resulted primarily from a decrease in stock based compensation and professional fees, such as, accounting, audit and legal expenses associated with acquisition target evaluations in 2024.

Previous wording

Total other expenses decreased by $526,228 or (39.5%) from $1,331,128 for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $804,900 for the year ended December 31, 2024. Interest expense decreased by $172,512 due to the repayment of notes payable to related party in April 2024.

Current wording

Total other income/(expenses) decreased by $809,309 or 100.5% to $4,409 for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $804,900 for the year ended December 31, 2024, which was due to the change in fair value of warrants issued in connection with the repayment of notes payable to related party in April 2024.

Previous wording

Our existing cash was $2,706,319 at December 31, 2024. We secured approximately $10.9 million in additional financing in 2024 and $0.6 million year-to-date through March 5,2025, which enabled us to pay down $2.75 million in connection with the Secured Bridge Notes in 2024 and will only be sufficient to fund our current operating plans into the second quarter of 2025. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Current wording

Our existing cash was $3,186,985 at December 31, 2025. We secured approximately $7.1 million in additional financing in 2025 and $0.9 million year-to-date through March 4, 2026, which will only be sufficient to fund our current operating plans into the second quarter of 2026. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Previous wording

We have incurred operating losses since our inception and have an accumulated deficit as a result of ongoing efforts to develop and commercialize our faidr and podcasting Apps. As of December 31, 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $2,706,319. We have working capital in the amount of approximately $2.2 million as of December 31, 2024. We anticipate that operating losses and net cash used in operating activities will increase over the next 12 months as we continue to develop and market our products. We secured $10.9 million of additional financing in 2024, which enabled us to pay down $2.75 million in connection with the Secured Bridge Notes and will only be sufficient to fund our current operating plans into the second quarter of 2025. The Company has based these estimates, however, on assumptions that may prove to be wrong. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Current wording

We have incurred operating losses since our inception and have an accumulated deficit as a result of ongoing efforts to develop and commercialize our faidr and podcasting Apps. As of December 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $3,186,985. We have working capital in the amount of approximately $2.4 million as of December 31, 2025. We anticipate that operating losses and net cash used in operating activities will increase over the next 12 months as we continue to develop and market our products. We secured approximately $7.1 million in additional financing in 2025 and $0.9 million year-to-date through March 4, 2026, which will only be sufficient to fund our current operating plans into the second quarter of 2026. The Company has based these estimates, however, on assumptions that may prove to be wrong. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Previous wording

On November 25, 2024, we entered into a new equity line Common Stock Purchase Agreement and a related registration rights agreement with White Lion. Pursuant to the new Common Stock Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to require White Lion to purchase, from time to time until December 31, 2025, up to $10,000,000 in aggregate gross purchase price of newly issued shares of our common stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement.

Current wording

On November 25, 2024, we entered into a new equity line Common Stock Purchase Agreement and a related registration rights agreement with White Lion. Pursuant to the Common Stock Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to require White Lion to purchase, from time to time, up to $10,000,000 in aggregate gross purchase price of newly issued shares of our common stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement. On July 30, 2025, we amended the equity line Common Stock Purchase Agreement from $10,000,000 to $50,000,000 and extended the commitment to December 31, 2027.

Previous wording

Cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $4,504,207, primarily resulting from our net loss of $8,807,496 and change in working capital of $554,983 related to an increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, offset by non-cash charges of $3,748,306 related to depreciation and amortization, share based compensation expense, and finance charges associated with the debt issuance costs of the Secured Bridge Notes. Cash used in operating activities for both periods consisted of personnel-related expenditures, marketing and promotion costs, and public company administrative support costs such as legal and other professional support services.

Current wording

Cash used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $5,633,393, primarily resulting from our net loss of $7,693,197, offset by $1,796,648 of non-cash charges related to depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation expense, amortization of ROU asset and lost on disposal of assets. The net loss was further impacted by a change in working capital of $263,156. Cash used in operating activities for both periods consisted of personnel-related expenditures, marketing and promotion costs, and public company administrative support costs such as legal and other professional support services.

Previous wording

Cash flows used in investing activities for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 consisted primarily of capitalization of software development expenses of $992,147 and $1,029,157, respectively.

Current wording

Cash flows used in investing activities for the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 consisted primarily of capitalization of software development expenses of $852,171 and $992,147, respectively.

Previous wording

Cash flows generated in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023 was $4,678,895 and related primarily to cash proceeds from the issuance of common shares of $4,016,523 and proceeds from related party debt of $750,000.

Current wording

Cash flows generated in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $6,991,777 and related primarily to cash proceeds from the issuance of preferred and common shares of $7,127,014.

Previous wording

We historically have incurred significant losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception and had an accumulated deficit of $89,428,436 and $80,543,330 as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had cash of $2,706,319 and $804,556, respectively. Our cash is comprised primarily of demand deposit accounts and money market funds. We secured $10.9 million of additional financing in 2024, which enabled us to pay down $2.75 million in connection with the Secured Bridge Notes and will only be sufficient to fund our current operating plans into the second quarter of 2025. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.

Current wording

We historically have incurred significant losses and negative cash flows from operations since our inception and had an accumulated deficit of $97,283,344 and $89,428,436 as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had cash of $3,186,985 and $2,706,319, respectively. Our cash is comprised primarily of demand deposit accounts and money market funds. We secured $7.1 million of additional financing in 2025 and $0.9 million year-to-date through March 4, 2026, which will only be sufficient to fund our current operating plans into the second quarter of 2026. We will need additional funding to complete the development of our full product line and scale products with a demonstrated market fit. Management has plans to secure such additional funding. If we are unable to raise capital when needed or on acceptable terms, we would be forced to delay, reduce, or eliminate our technology development and commercialization efforts.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The reverse stock splits did not change the authorized number of shares of the Company’s common stock. No fractional shares were issued and any fractional shares resulting from the reverse stock splits were rounded up to the nearest whole share.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Equity Line Common Stock Purchase Agreement
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $235,429 or 21.5% to $860,677 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $1,096,106 for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in sales and marketing expenses as of December 31, 2024 compared to December 31, 2023 was primarily attributed to reduced marketing promotion costs. We expect our sales and marketing expenses to fluctuate period by period as we release new upgrades and enhancements within our apps and look to generate revenue through customer acquisition, retention, and subscription conversion.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

On November 6, 2023, we entered into a new Common Stock Purchase Agreement and a related registration rights agreement with White Lion. Pursuant to the new Common Stock Purchase Agreement, we have the right, but not the obligation to require White Lion to purchase, from time to time until December 31, 2024, up to $10,000,000 in aggregate gross purchase price of newly issued shares of our common stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the Common Stock Purchase Agreement. In connection with the new Common Stock Purchase Agreement, the parties agreed to terminate the previous Common Stock Purchase Agreement with White Lion. Through December 31, 2024, we have sold 4,815,263 shares to White Lion for total proceeds of $8,176,048. This Common Stock Purchase Agreement expired on December 31, 2024.