Kartoon Studios Inc

Previous wording

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes for thethree and six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023. Certain statements made or incorporated by reference in this report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in our press releases and in statements made by or with the approval of authorized personnel constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and are subject to the safe harbor created thereby. Forward-looking statements reflect intent, belief, current expectations, estimates or projections about, among other things, our industry, management’s beliefs, and future events and financial trends affecting us. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will” and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward looking statements. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. These differences can arise as a result of the risks described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” below in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Form 10-Q”) and in the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, which was filed with the SEC on April 9, 2024 (the “2023 Annual Report”), and elsewhere in this report, as well as other factors that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition. Forward-looking statements in this report speak only as of the date hereof, and forward-looking statements in documents incorporated by reference speak only as of the date of those documents. Unless otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will, in fact, transpire.

Current wording

The following discussion and analysis of our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes for thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023*. Certain statements made or incorporated by reference in this report and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in our press releases and in statements made by or with the approval of authorized personnel constitute forward looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, and are subject to the safe harbor created thereby. Forward-looking statements reflect intent, belief, current expectations, estimates or projections about, among other things, our industry, management’s beliefs, and future events and financial trends affecting us. Words such as “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “may,” “will” and variations of these words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward looking statements. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, our actual results could differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. These differences can arise as a result of the risks described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” below in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Form 10-Q”) and in the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, which was filed with the SEC on April 9, 2024 (the “2023 Annual Report”), and elsewhere in this report, as well as other factors that may affect our business, results of operations, or financial condition. Forward-looking statements in this report speak only as of the date hereof, and forward-looking statements in documents incorporated by reference speak only as of the date of those documents. Unless otherwise required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In light of these risks and uncertainties, we cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will, in fact, transpire. References to “we”, “us”,”our”, and the “Company” refer to Kartoon Studios, Inc.*

Previous wording

Our Content Distribution business is focused on achieving scale across our networks, including Kartoon Channel!, Frederator, Ameba, and Kartoon Channel! Worldwide. Revenue growth will be driven by the continued focus on licensed content and exploitation of our current content such as Stan Lee, Shaq's Garage, Rainbow Rangersand many more. Continued profit growth will be realized the more we can scale the business across our platforms. In addition, we are looking at artificial intelligence (“AI”) tools to reduce the cost of operating distribution expenses such as dubbing expenses, video resolution upscaling and converting between 2D and 3D.

Current wording

Our Content Distribution business is focused on achieving scale across our networks, includingKartoon Channel!, Frederator, Ameba, andKartoon Channel! Worldwide. Revenue growth will be driven by the continued focus on licensed content and exploitation of our current content such as Stan Lee,Shaq's Garage,Rainbow Rangersand many more. Continued profit growth will be realized the more we can scale the business across our platforms. In addition, we are looking at artificial intelligence (“AI”) tools to reduce the cost of operating distribution expenses such as dubbing expenses, video resolution upscaling and converting between 2D and 3D.

Previous wording

Our Media Advisory & Advertising Services business is focused on driving deal flow opportunities and winning annuity business through retainers and projects. The team continues to focus on the toy business, but also expansion into tangential industries such as family and travel. The team has expanded their reach over the past 12-18 months by leveraging their relationships with influencers to promote products and provide bespoke marketing initiatives for the clients.

Current wording

Our Media Advisory & Advertising Services business is focused on driving deal flow opportunities and winning annuity business through retainers and projects. The team continues to focus on the toy business, but also expansion into tangential industries such as family and travel. The team has expanded their reach recently by leveraging their relationships with influencers to promote products and provide bespoke marketing initiatives for the clients.

Previous wording

Production Services revenue was generated specifically by Wow providing animation production services. Revenue for production services is recognized over time on a percentage of completion basis, therefore, as the projects are still in progress, we recognize revenue based upon the proportion of costs incurred cumulatively to total expected costs. Consequently, less revenue is recognized during the periods in which the projects are near completion or completed. Revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2024 was 28% lower than the Wow production services revenue recognized during three months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to a lower volume of active service production projects in the current period versus the prior year period.

Current wording

Production Services revenue was generated specifically by Wow providing animation production services. Revenue for production services is recognized over time on a percentage of completion basis, therefore, as the projects are still in progress, we recognize revenue based upon the proportion of costs incurred cumulatively to total expected costs. Consequently, less revenue is recognized during the periods in which the projects are near completion or completed. Revenue for Wow production services for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was 23% lower than the Wow production services revenue recognized during three months ended September 30, 2023 primarily due to a lower volume of active service production projects in the current period versus the prior year period.

Previous wording

Revenue related to Content Distribution on AVOD and SVOD, including advertising sales for the six months ended June 30, 2024, decreased by 25% as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023. This was primarily due to a decrease in Frederator’s multi-channel network revenue of $1.5 million from YouTube due to reduced ad spending and a decline in RPM advertising rates.

Current wording

Revenue related to Content Distribution on advertisement supported video on demand (“AVOD”) and subscription video on demand (“SVOD”), including advertising sales for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased by 8% as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023. This was primarily due to a decrease in Frederator’s creator network revenue of $0.2 million from YouTube due to reduced advertising spending and a decline in revenue per mille (“RPM”) advertising rates.

Previous wording

Revenue related to Licensing & Royalties for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased by 74% as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to higher royalties earned for owned IP for the period ended June 30, 2023.

Current wording

Revenue related to Licensing & Royalties for the three months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by 76% as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 primarily due to higher royalties earned in the prior year for owned IP and music royalties.

Previous wording

Revenue generated by Media Advisory & Advertising services for the three months ended June 30, 2024 decreased by 3% as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to lower net renewal activity and media purchases from clients.

Current wording

Revenue generated by Media Advisory & Advertising services for the three months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 43% as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 primarily due to higher net renewal activity and media purchases from clients.

Previous wording

Direct Operating Costs during the three months ended June 30, 2024 consisted primarily of salaries and related expenses for the animation production services employees of Wow and Frederator. Channel expenses, licensing and production of content costs, such as participation expenses related to profit sharing obligations with various animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent that had rendered services and amortization, including any write-downs of film and television costs, make up the remainder of Direct Operating Costs. The decrease was primarily due to a $6.1 million reduction in salary costs from a decline in headcount as a result of lower volumes of service production projects for the three months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the same period of the prior year, offset by a $2.1 million reduction in tax credits earned as correlated to the decrease in labor costs, and an increase of $0.5 million of production costs as new project contracts were signed during the current period.

Current wording

Direct Operating Costs during the three months ended September 30, 2024 consisted primarily of salaries and related expenses for the animation production services employees of Wow and Frederator. Channel expenses, licensing and production of content costs, such as participation expenses related to profit sharing obligations with various animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent that had rendered services and amortization, including any write-downs of film and television costs, make up the remainder of Direct Operating Costs. The decrease was primarily due to $6.3 million of film cost impairments and write-down of development projects for the three months ended September 30, 2023, a $1.1 million reduction in salary costs, net of tax credits, from a decline in headcount as a result of lower volumes of service production projects for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period of the prior year, and a reduction of $0.2 million in participation estimates related to Wow owned IP.

Previous wording

The decrease in General and Administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to a decrease of $1.0 million as a result of decreased use in equipment rentals and software licenses, a decrease of $0.6 million in share-based compensation expense, a decrease of $0.4 million in depreciation related to equipment leases that had ended prior to the current period, and a decrease in general administrative expenses related to our cost saving initiatives, offset by an increase of $0.7 million in litigation fees and an increase of $0.3 million in annual shareholder meeting expenses of holding the annual shareholder meeting during the quarter ended June 30, 2024 as opposed to later in the prior year.

Current wording

The decrease in General and Administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to a decrease in expenses of $1.9 million related to cost saving initiatives, a decrease of $0.6 million in litigation expenses mainly due to a litigation insurance provision recognized in the three months ended September 30, 2024, a decrease of $0.4 million in annual shareholder meeting expenses of holding the annual shareholder meeting during the quarter ended September 30, 2024 as opposed to earlier in the prior year, and lower depreciation expense of $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous wording

Our summary results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are below:

Current wording

Our summary results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023 are below:

Previous wording

Production Services revenue was generated specifically by Wow providing animation production services. Revenue for production services is recognized over time on a percentage of completion basis, therefore, as the projects are still in progress, we recognize revenue based upon the proportion of costs incurred cumulatively to total expected costs. Consequently, less revenue is recognized during the periods in which the projects are near completion or completed. Revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was 54% lower than the Wow production services revenue recognized during six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to a lower volume of active service production projects in the current period versus the prior year period.

Current wording

Production Services revenue was generated specifically by Wow providing animation production services. Revenue for production services is recognized over time on a percentage of completion basis, therefore, as the projects are still in progress, we recognize revenue based upon the proportion of costs incurred cumulatively to total expected costs. Consequently, less revenue is recognized during the periods in which the projects are near completion or completed. Revenue for Wow production services for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was 45% lower than the Wow production services revenue recognized during nine months ended September 30, 2023 primarily due to a lower volume of active service production projects in the current period versus the prior year period.

Previous wording

Revenue related to Content Distribution on AVOD and SVOD, including advertising sales for the three months ended June 30, 2024, decreased by 20% as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023. This was primarily due to a decrease in Frederator’s multi-channel network revenue of $0.6 million from YouTube due to reduced ad spending and a decline in RPM advertising rates.

Current wording

Revenue related to Content Distribution on AVOD and SVOD, including advertising sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, decreased by 21% as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023. This was primarily due to a decrease in Frederator’s creator network revenue of $1.7 million from YouTube due to reduced advertising spending and a decline in RPM advertising rates.

Previous wording

Revenue related to Licensing & Royalties for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased by 15% as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to higher royalties earned for owned IP for the period ended June 30, 2023.

Current wording

Revenue related to Licensing & Royalties for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 decreased by 35% as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 primarily due to higher royalties earned in the prior year for music royalties.

Previous wording

Revenue generated by Media Advisory & Advertising services for the six months ended June 30, 2024 decreased by 5% as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 primarily due to lower net renewal activity and media purchases from clients.

Current wording

Revenue generated by Media Advisory & Advertising services for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 increased by 13% as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 primarily due to higher net renewal activity, client fees, and media purchases from clients.

Previous wording

The decrease in Marketing and Sales expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to expenses incurred for stock issued for services of $1.2 million related to the Company’s Shaq’s Garage series that was not incurred during the current three months ended June 30, 2024 and decrease of $0.2 million in media expenses.

Current wording

The decrease in Marketing and Sales expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to expenses incurred for stock issued for services of $1.3 million related to our Shaq’s Garage series that was not incurred during the current nine months ended September 30, 2024, and a decrease of $0.3 million in marketing expenses associated with company brand development

Previous wording

Direct Operating Costs during the six months ended June 30, 2024 consisted primarily of salaries and related expenses for the animation production services employees of Wow and Frederator. Channel expenses, licensing and production of content costs, such as participation expenses related to profit sharing obligations with various animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent that had rendered services and amortization, including any write-downs of film and television costs, make up the remainder of Direct Operating Costs. The decrease was primarily due to a $14.2 million reduction in salary costs as a result in a reduction in headcount due to a lower volume of service production projects for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to the same period of the prior year, partially offset by a $4.3 million reduction in tax credits earned as correlated to the decrease in labor costs.

Current wording

Direct Operating Costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 consisted primarily of salaries and related expenses for the animation production services employees of Wow and Frederator. Channel expenses, licensing and production of content costs, such as participation expenses related to profit sharing obligations with various animation studios, post-production studios, writers, directors, musicians or other creative talent that had rendered services and amortization, including any write-downs of film and television costs, make up the remainder of Direct Operating Costs. The decrease of 54% as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to a $11.5 million reduction in salary costs, net of tax credits, as a result in a reduction in headcount due to a lower volume of service production projects for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period of the prior year, and $6.5 million of film cost impairments and write-down of development projects for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

The decrease in General and Administrative expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily due to a decrease of $1.5 million as a result of decreased use in equipment rentals and software licenses, a decrease of $1.2 million in share-based compensation expense, a decrease of $0.7 million in payroll related expenses, a decrease of $0.6 million in depreciation related to equipment leases that had ended prior to the current period, and a decrease in general administrative expenses related to our cost saving initiatives, partially offset by an increase of $1.0 million in litigation and legal fees and an increase of $0.3 million in annual shareholder meeting expenses due to holding the annual shareholder meeting earlier in the year versus the prior year.

Current wording

The decrease in General and Administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was primarily due to a decrease of $2.0 million as a result of decreased use in equipment rentals and software licenses, a decrease of $1.5 million in share-based compensation expense, a decrease of $1.5 million in payroll related expenses, a decrease of $0.9 million in depreciation related to equipment leases that had ended prior to the current period, and a decrease of $0.6 million in general administrative expenses related to additional cost saving initiatives.

Previous wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we reassessed our nonfinancial assets, including our definite-lived intangible assets, our indefinite-lived intangible assets and our remaining goodwill for impairment. As a result, we concluded that impairment charges to those assets were required. The Company concluded that there were no indications or triggering events that would further impair the assets during the six months ended June 30, 2024.

Current wording

During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we reassessed our nonfinancial assets, including our definite-lived intangible assets, our indefinite-lived intangible assets and our remaining goodwill for impairment. As a result, we concluded that impairment charges to those assets were required. We concluded that there were no indications or triggering events that would further impair the assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had cash of $2.7 million, which decreased by $1.4 million as compared to December 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to cash used in financing activities of $4.8 million and cash used for operating activities of $2.7 million, offset by cash provided by investing activities of $5.5 million. The cash used in financing activities was primarily due to repayments of the production facilities, margin loan and bank indebtedness, net of proceeds from each, resulting in net cash used of $7.7 million, offset by proceeds from the Offering of $3.3 million. The cash provided by investing activities was due to sales of marketable securities of $5.5 million.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had cash of $4.6 million, which increased by $0.5 million as compared to December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to cash provided by investing activities of $7.9 million, offset by cash used in financing activities of $6.4 million and cash used for operating activities of $1.1 million. The cash used in financing activities was primarily due to repayments of the production facilities, finance lease obligations, and bank indebtedness, net of proceeds from each, resulting in net cash used of $10.0 million, offset by net proceeds from the Offering of $3.3 million and margin loan of $0.3 million. The cash provided by investing activities was primarily due to sales of marketable securities of $8.0 million.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, the Company held available-for-sale marketable securities with a fair value of $6.5 million, a decrease of $5.5 million as compared to December 31, 2023 due to sales and maturities during the six months ended June 30, 2024. The available-for-sale securities consist principally of corporate and government debt securities and are also available as a source of liquidity.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024, we held available-for-sale marketable securities with a fair value of $4.1 million, a decrease of $7.9 million as compared to December 31, 2023 due to sales and maturities during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The available-for-sale securities consist principally of corporate and government debt securities and are also available as a source of liquidity.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company’s margin loan balance was $1.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the Company borrowed an additional $6.3 million from its investment margin account and repaid $6.0 million primarily with cash received from sales and maturities of marketable securities. The borrowed amounts were primarily used for operational costs. The interest rates for the borrowings fluctuate based on the Fed Funds Upper Target plus 0.60%. The weighted average interest rates were 0.82% and 0.98%, respectively, on average margin loan balances of $9.8 million and $27.4 million as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our margin loan balance was $1.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we borrowed an additional $9.1 million from our investment margin account and repaid $8.8 million primarily with cash received from sales and maturities of marketable securities. The borrowed amounts were primarily used for operational costs. The interest rates for the borrowings fluctuate based on the Fed Funds Upper Target plus 0.60%. The weighted average interest rates were 0.71% and 0.98%, respectively, on average margin loan balances of $7.5 million and $27.4 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

For three months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the Company incurred interest expense on the loan of $12,429 and $0.6 million, respectively. The Company incurred interest expense on the loan of $31,061 and $1.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. The investment margin account borrowings do not mature but are collateralized by the marketable securities held by the same custodian and the custodian can issue a margin call at any time, effecting a payable on demand loan. Due to the call option, the margin loan is recorded as a current liability on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Current wording

For three months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, we incurred interest expense on the loan of $11,070 and $0.2 million, respectively. We incurred interest expense on the margin loan of $42,131 and $1.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023, respectively. The investment margin account borrowings do not mature but are collateralized by the marketable securities held by the same custodian and the custodian can issue a margin call at any time, effecting a payable on demand loan. Due to the call option, the margin loan is recorded as a current liability on our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Previous wording

The Company is subject to financial and customary affirmative and negative non-financial covenants on the revolving demand facility and equipment lease agreements that have an aggregate total outstanding balance of$1.3 million $1.7 million.

Current wording

We are subject to financial and customary affirmative and negative non-financial covenants on the revolving demand facility and equipment lease agreements that have an aggregate total outstanding balance of$1.2 million (CAD 1.6 million).

Previous wording

During March 2024, the Company amended the revolving demand facility, equipment lease line, and treasury risk management facility. As a result of the amendment, the revolving demand facility allows for draws of up to CAD 1.0 million to be made by way of CAD prime rate loans, CAD overdrafts, USD base rate loans or letters of credit up to a maximum of $200,000 in either CAD or USD and having a term of up to 1 year. The CAD prime borrowings and overdrafts bear interest at a rate equal to bank prime plus 2.00% per annum. The USD base rate borrowings bear interest at a rate equal to bank base rate plus 2.00% per annum. In addition, the equipment lease line was terminated, however, the Company has and will continue to make the regular principal and interest payments under the specific financing terms of the existing equipment lease agreements. The amendment removed the treasury risk management facility that allowed for advances of up to CAD 0.5 million. As of June 30, 2024 and the date of the amendment, there were no outstanding amounts drawn under the treasury risk management facility. The amendment also introduced revised financial covenants that are effective as of March 15, 2024. As of June 30, 2024, the Company was not in compliance with two financial covenants. The financial covenants required the Company to maintain a minimum liquidity threshold and to complete a minimum equity raise by June 30, 2024. As a result of the covenant violations, the Company’s remaining equipment lease agreements with the lender of CAD 1.2 million (USD $0.9 million) are subject to repayment in the fourth quarter of 2024. As of August 14, 2024, the lender and the Company have agreed to a repayment plan for the equipment leases to be completed within the fourth quarter of 2024. The amendment and covenant violation did not have any impact on the Company’s production facilities that are separate from the revolving demand facility and are used for financing specific productions.

Current wording

During March 2024, we amended the revolving demand facility, equipment lease line, and treasury risk management facility. As a result of the amendment, the revolving demand facility allows for draws of up to$0.7 million (CAD 1.0 million) to be made by way of CAD prime rate loans, CAD overdrafts, USD base rate loans or letters of credit up to a maximum of $200,000 in either CAD or USD and having a term of up to 1 year. The CAD prime borrowings and overdrafts bear interest at a rate equal to bank prime plus 2.00%per annum. The USD base rate borrowings bear interest at a rate equal to bank base rate plus 2.00%per annum. In addition, the equipment lease line was terminated, however, we have and will continue to make the regular principal and interest payments under the specific financing terms of the existing equipment lease agreements. The amendment removed the treasury risk management facility that allowed for advances of up to$0.4 million(CAD 0.5 million). As of the date of amendment and December 31, 2023, there were no outstanding amounts drawn under the treasury risk management facility. The amendment also introduced revised financial covenants that are effective as of March 15, 2024. As of September 30, 2024, we are not in compliance with a financial covenant to maintain a minimum liquidity threshold. Due to financial covenant violations in the second quarter of 2024, our remaining equipment lease agreements with the lender of$0.6 million (CAD 0.8 million)are subject to early repayment. During the three months ended September 30, 2024, the lender agreed to a repayment plan for the equipment leases under the equipment lease line to be completed prior to the end of the fourth quarter of 2024. On August 30, 2024, we paid$0.1 million(CAD 0.1 million) to the lender as part of our repayment plan for the existing equipment lease line agreements. Subsequent to September 30, 2024, we paid$0.3 million(CAD 0.4 million) to the lender as part of our repayment plan for the equipment lease line. The amendment and covenant violation did not have any impact on our production facilities that are separate from the revolving demand facility and are used for financing specific productions.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, we had total current assets of $38.8 million, including cash of $2.7 million and marketable securities of $6.5 million, and our total current liabilities were $33.6 million. We had working capital of $5.2 million as of June 30, 2024 as compared to working capital of $11.5 million as of December 31, 2023. The decrease of $6.3 million was primarily due to a decrease in our cash and marketable securities position.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had total current assets of $37.2 million, including cash of $4.6 million and marketable securities of $4.1 million, and our total current liabilities were $33.7 million. We had working capital of $3.5 million as of September 30, 2024 as compared to working capital of $11.5 million as of December 31, 2023. The decrease of $8.0 million was primarily due to sales of marketable securities of $8.0 million, a decrease in accounts receivable and tax credits receivable of $14.0 million, partially offset by a decrease in accounts payable of $4.8 million and a decrease in production facilities and bank indebtedness of $8.9 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we met our immediate cash requirements through existing cash balances and through the sale of marketable securities. Additionally, we used equity and equity-linked instruments to pay for services and compensation. Based on our current expected level of operating expenditures and the cash and cash equivalents on hand at September 30, 2024, management concludes that there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for a period of at least 12 months subsequent to the issuance of the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Historically, the Company has financed its operations primarily through revenue generated from operations, loans and sales of its securities, and the Company expects to continue to seek and obtain additional capital in a similar manner. The Company has filed a registration statement on Form S-3 on December 22, 2023, as amended, registering the sale of up to $75 million of the Company’s securities pursuant to a shelf registration statement, and a registration statement on Form S-1 on September 27, 2024, as amended, in connection with a best efforts public offering of up to $8 million of the Company’s securities. However, the Company does not have any committed sources of financing at this time, and it is uncertain whether any additional funding will be available when it needs it on terms that will be acceptable to it, or at all. The Company’s ability to sell securities registered on its registration statement on From S-3 is limited until such time that the market value of its voting securities held by non-affiliates is $75 million or more. In addition, the number of shares of common stock and securities convertible or exercisable for common stock that the Company can sell, under certain circumstances, will be limited by NYSE American rules and regulations. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise funds by selling additional shares of common stock or other securities convertible into common stock, the ownership interest of its existing shareholders will be diluted. The issuance of debt can result in restrictive covenants that limit operations. If funding is not available or not available at terms acceptable to the Company, the Company will seek to reduce overhead costs a…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Previous wording

Comparison of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023

Current wording

Comparison of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023

Previous wording

Our total cash as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023 was $2.7 million and $4.8 million, respectively.

Current wording

Our total cash as of September 30, 2024 and September 30, 2023 was $4.6 million and $3.9 million, respectively.

Previous wording

Items necessary to reconcile from net loss to cash used in operating activities included net non-cash expenses of $4.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 as compared to net non-cash expenses of $27.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023. The majority of the decrease of $22.4 million in non-cash expenses was primarily due to the absence of the recognition of $15.4 million in impairment expenses of long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill and warrant incentive expense of $12.7 million, a decrease of realized losses from marketable securities of $1.9 million and a decrease in share-based compensation of $1.2 million. The decreases were partially offset by the six months ended June 30, 2023 reconciling non-cash items of $10.5 million related to gains from revaluations of our investment in YFE and warrants.

Current wording

Items necessary to reconcile from net loss to cash used in operating activities included net non-cash expenses of $5.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to net non-cash expenses of $37.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. The net decrease of $31.7 million in non-cash expenses was primarily due to the absence of the recognition of $21.6 million in impairment expenses of film and television costs, long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill, a decrease in warrant incentive expense of $12.7 million, a decrease of realized losses from marketable securities of $3.6 million, and a decrease in share-based compensation of $1.5 million. The decreases were partially offset by the nine months ended September 30, 2023 reconciling non-cash items of $8.9 million related to gains from revaluations of warrants.

Previous wording

The net change in operating asset and liability activities provided by operating activities of $5.5 million as of June 30, 2024 compared to the net change in operating asset and liability activities used by operating activities of $1.4 million as of June 30, 2023 was primarily due to an increase in net receipts of tax credits during the current year of $4.6 million as credits were received for production completed in the prior year, a decrease in deferred revenue of $5.9 million, a decrease in accounts receivable, net of $1.9 million and a $1.4 million increase in accounts payable due to timing.

Current wording

The net change in operating asset and liability activities provided by operating activities of $8.1 million as of September 30, 2024 compared to the net change in operating asset and liability activities used by operating activities of $6.0 million as of September 30, 2023 was primarily due to an increase in net receipts of tax credits during the current year of $7.4 million as credits were received for production completed in the prior year, a decrease in deferred revenue of $8.0 million, an increase in accounts receivable, net of $2.6 million and a $2.9 million increase in accounts payable due to timing.

Previous wording

The decrease in cash provided by investing activities of $30.4 million was primarily due to a decrease in proceeds from the sales and maturities of marketable securities of $29.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024 as a result of selling less marketable securities during the current period.

Current wording

The decrease in cash provided by investing activities of $61.5 million was primarily due to a decrease in proceeds from the sales and maturities of marketable securities of $60.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as a result of selling less marketable securities during the current period.

Previous wording

The decrease in cash used in financing activities of $23.1 million was primarily due to a decrease in repayments of our margin loan of $35.8 million, offset by repayments during the current period, compared to proceeds from bank indebtedness during the prior year period, resulting in a net increase of cash used in financing of $5.6 million. In addition, we did not receive proceeds from a warrant exchange in the current period compared to the prior year period of $5.3 million.

Current wording

The decrease in cash used in financing activities of $46.4 million was primarily due to a decrease in repayments of our margin loan of $67.4 million, partially offset by less proceeds drawn from the margin loan and production facilities of $13.2 million, higher repayments during the current period, compared to proceeds from bank indebtedness during the prior year period, resulting in a net increase of cash used in financing of $2.8 million, and higher repayments of production facilities in the current year of $3.7 million.

Previous wording

We have entered into arrangements that contractually obligate us to make payments that will affect our liquidity and cash flows in future periods. Our material cash requirements from known contractual and other obligations primarily relate to our debt and lease obligations and our employment and consulting contracts. The aggregate amount of future minimum purchase obligations under these agreements over the period of next five years is approximately $27.2 million as of June 30, 2024, of which about $6.3 million could be owed within one year if the margin loan is called.

Current wording

We have entered into arrangements that contractually obligate us to make payments that will affect our liquidity and cash flows in future periods. Our material cash requirements from known contractual and other obligations primarily relate to our debt and lease obligations and our employment and consulting contracts. The aggregate amount of future minimum purchase obligations under these agreements over the period of next five years is approximately $25.3 million as of September 30, 2024, of which $5.0 million could be owed within one year. Included in the amount that could be due within one year is the margin loan current balance of $1.1 million and revolving demand facility current balance of $0.6 million.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, we had $1.4 million in commitments for capital expenditures, related to equipment leases.

Current wording

As of September 30, 2024, we had $1.1 million in commitments for capital expenditures, related to equipment leases.

Previous wording

The preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and operating results require our management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates, and such differences may be material.

Current wording

The preparation of the financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) and our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and operating results require our management to make judgments, assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates, and such differences may be material.