SCIENTIFIC INDUSTRIES INC

Previous wording

Scientific Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SI” and along with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we”, “our”), is engaged in the manufacture of standard benchtop laboratory equipment (“Benchtop Laboratory Equipment”), and through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Scientific Bioprocessing Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SBHI”), the design, manufacture, and marketing of bioprocessing systems and products (“Bioprocessing Systems”). SBHI has two wholly-owned subsidiaries – Scientific Bioprocessing, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SBI”), and aquila biolabs GmbH, a German corporation (“Aquila”). The Company’s products are used primarily for research purposes by universities, pharmaceutical companies, pharmacies, national laboratories, medical device manufacturers, and other industries performing laboratory-scale research. The Company’s results reflect those of the Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations consisting of the Genie Division through August 7, 2025 and the Torbal Division, the Bioprocessing Systems Operations, and its corporate operation. On August 7, 2025, the Company sold its Genie Division which is reported as discontinued operations in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Unless otherwise noted, all amounts, percentages and discussions below reflect only the results of operations and financial condition of our continuing operations.

Current wording

Scientific Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SI” and along with its subsidiaries, the “Company”, “we”, “our”), is engaged in the design, manufacture, and marketing a variety of benchtop laboratory equipment, weight and measurement products (“Benchtop Laboratory Equipment”), and through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Scientific Bioprocessing Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SBHI”), the design, manufacture, and marketing of bioprocessing systems and products (“Bioprocessing Systems”). SBHI has two wholly-owned subsidiaries – Scientific Bioprocessing, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“SBI”), and aquila biolabs GmbH, a German corporation (“Aquila”). The Company’s products are used primarily for research purposes by universities, pharmaceutical companies, pharmacies, national laboratories, medical device manufacturers, and other industries performing laboratory-scale research. The Company’s results reflect those of the Benchtop Laboratory Equipment Operations and the Bioprocessing Systems Operations and its corporate operation.

Previous wording

The Company realized a loss from continuing operations before income tax expense of $1,522,300 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a $1,565,800 loss from operations before income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to reduced operating expenses related to the Company’s continuing operations.

Current wording

The Company realized a loss from continuing operations before income tax expense of $1,589,300 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, reflecting a $467,800 decrease in the current period, compared to a $2,057,100 loss from continuing operations before income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to increased revenues across both Benchtop Laboratory Equipment and Bioprocessing Systems segments and cost cutting initiatives in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations and Corporate segments.

Previous wording

The gross profit percentage for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, was 39.8% and 44.1%, respectively, primarily due to lower sales and related fixed overhead in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.

Current wording

The gross profit percentage for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, was 38.3% and 36.5%, respectively. The increase is due primarily to a higher gross margin percentage in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations derived from higher margin new products.

Previous wording

General and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, were $2,571,400 and $2,878,200, respectively. The decrease of $306,800 (10.7%) is due primarily to decreased employee-related costs in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations, and to a lower extent reduced corporate expenses.

Current wording

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, were $746,900 and $1,028,100, respectively. The decrease of $281,200 (27.4%) is due primarily to decreased employee-related costs associated with a reduction in force in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.

Previous wording

Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, were $1,870,900 and $1,946,000, respectively. The decrease of $75,100 (3.9%) is due primarily to the reduction of research and development expenditures in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.

Current wording

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, were $703,700 and $652,000, respectively. The increase of $51,700 (7.9%) is due primarily to the increase of research and development expenditures for new products in the Bioprocessing Systems Operations.

Previous wording

Income tax expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, was $15,300 and $0, respectively, due to the current period income generated from the sale of the Genie product line. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance of $10,559,600 against its consolidated net deferred tax asset as the Company determined the net deferred tax assets, which includes net operating loss carry-forwards and other tax credits, are not more likely than not to be realized in the future.

Current wording

Income tax for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025, was $0 and $0, respectively. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance of $13,484,039 against its consolidated net deferred tax asset as the Company determined the net deferred tax assets, which includes net operating loss carry-forwards and other tax credits, are not more likely than not to be realized in the future.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities was $4,390,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to cash used in operating activities of $4,186,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The change is primarily due to lack of Genie revenues as a result of the sale leading to lower margin sales of Torbal and Bioprocessing Systems Operations reduced revenues.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities was $993,500 for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to net cash used of $1,522,200 for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The net change of $528,700 is primarily due to cost reductions related to the Bioprocessing Systems operations and corporate expenses.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by financing activities was $1,952,300 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $645,700 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The net change of $1,306,600, is primarily due to the issuance of common stock and exercise of certain warrants in the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Current wording

Net cash provided by financing activities was zero for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025.

Previous wording

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires us to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. “Note 2-Summary of significant accounting policies” to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (“2024 Form 10-K”) describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Our critical accounting estimates are identified in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Part II, Item 7 of our fiscal 2024 Form 10-K. Such accounting policies and estimates require significant judgments and assumptions to be used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, and actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material.

Current wording

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires us to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. “Note 2-Summary of significant accounting policies” to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“2025 Form 10-K”) describes the significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Our critical accounting estimates are identified in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in Part II, Item 7 of our 2025 Form 10-K. Such accounting policies and estimates require significant judgments and assumptions to be used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, and actual results could differ from our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material.