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Celularity Inc

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Aug 29, 2025.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2025 · Filed Aug 29, 2025

CELU$0.76+4.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2024-09-30; filed 2024-12-06.

0000950170-24-133799

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-08-29.

0001641172-25-026056

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 119 previous paragraphs and 80 current paragraphs.

45 unchanged; 11 reworded; 24 added; 59 removed; 4 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 5 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (24)

Current report

We are working toward a set of milestones with respect to off-the-shelf placental-derived allogeneic biomaterial product candidates and cell therapy product candidates, respectively. With respect to our biomaterial product candidate pipeline, we expect to submit a 510(k) application for our Celularity Tendon Wrap, or CTW, in the second half of 2025. We expect to advance the development of our FUSE Bone Void Filler, or FUSE, with the objective of a 510(k) filing in the second half of 2026, and to advance the development of our Celularity Placental Matrix, or CPM, with the objective of a 510(k) filing in the second half of 2027. Recently, a number of states have enacted legislation to expand access to stem cell and other cell therapies which have not yet received FDA approval, including a new Florida law that went into effect on July 1, 2025, allowing Florida physicians to administer stem cell treatments for wound care, pain management and orthopedics purposes, subject to certain requirements and limitations. We are actively assessing opportunities in Florida and elsewhere to supply our MLASCs cell therapy product candidates PDA 001 and PDA 002 to physicians for use in accordance with state law. Additionally, when we are sufficiently capitalized, we plan to complete our safety and efficacy assessment to determine progress to a Phase III clinical trial of, respectively, our MLASCs cell therapy product candidate PDA 001 in Crohn’s disease and our MLASCs cell therapy product candidate PDA 002 in DFU.

Current report

On April 30, 2025 and May 7, 2025, the Company entered into multiple merchant cash advance (“MCA”) agreements with Genesis Equity Group Funding LLC under which it transferred the rights to specified future receivables of an aggregate Purchase Amount of $1,485 in exchange for aggregate upfront cash proceeds of $891, until the Purchased Amount is fully collected.

Current report

On May 20, 2025, we entered into a letter agreement with YA II PN, Ltd. pursuant to which, among other things, the maturity date of the Convertible Promissory Note dated as of March 13, 2024 was extended to August 15, 2025 from May 12, 2025 in exchange for the issuance to YA of 100,000 shares of our restricted common stock with such shares having piggy back registration rights such that the resale of such shares by YA shall be included in any registration statement filed by us after the date of the letter agreement. On August 5, 2025, Yorkville agreed to further extend the maturity date to October 15, 2025, provided, among other things, we file our March 31, 2025, and June 30, 2025, Form 10-Q on or before August 25, 2025.

Current report

On June 23, 2025, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for a private placement of 739,286 shares of Class A common stock at $1.40 per share, resulting in expected gross proceeds of approximately $1.035 million. In conjunction with the offering, we agreed to modify certain existing warrants held by the investors, reducing the exercise price to $2.50 and extending the expiration date to June 30, 2030. Proceeds are intended for working capital and general corporate purposes. Following the June 23, 2025, Security Purchase Agreement, the conversion price on the Yorkville convertible promissory note was further reset to 1.40 pursuant to the terms of the convertible promissory note.

Current report

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the United States. The OBBBA includes significant provisions, such as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and the restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions. The legislation has multiple effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. We are currently assessing its impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

Current report

On July 14, 2025, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with an institutional investor for the private placement of 1,230,769 shares of Class A common stock and accompanying warrants to purchase an equal number of shares. The purchase price was $1.63 per share and warrant, with gross proceeds of approximately $2,000. The warrants are exercisable at $1.50 per share for a term of two years. Net proceeds are expected to be used for working capital and general corporate purposes.

Current report

On July 21, 2025, the Company issued a promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $6,812 to Lim Kok Thay. In addition, Mr. Thay received a warrant to purchase 3,700,000 shares of Class A common stock. The warrant is exercisable at $2.53 per share for five years from the date of issuance. The July 21, 2025 promissory note bears interest at 2% per annum and has a maturity date of March 21, 2026. The promissory note was subsequently assigned by Mr. Thay to Celeniv Pte. Ltd. (“Celeniv”). The Company has agreed with Mr. Thay that a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of the Note will be used to fully settle the principal and all accrued interest of the loan from C.V. Starr & Co. pursuant to the loan agreement between the Company and Starr dated March 17, 2023.

Current report

On August 5, 2025, the Company entered into a Series Seed Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement with Defeye, Inc. (“Issuer”) for the issuance of 7,198,630 shares of the Issuer’s Series Seed-2 Preferred Stock (“Preferred Stock”), in exchange for $2.89 million of product purchase credits pursuant to a supply and distribution agreement between the Company and the Issuer.

Current report

On August 13, 2025, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (APA) with Celeniv Pte. Ltd. to sell certain intellectual property for $33,812. The Company will use the proceeds to satisfy, in full, the following obligations: (i) the RWI Bridge Loan and the RWI Second Amended Bridge in the aggregate principal amount of $27,000 outstanding and (ii) the July 21, 2025, promissory note in the principal amount of $6,812 issued by the Company to Lim Kok Thay, and subsequently assigned by Mr. Thay to Celeniv. In connection with the APA, the Company entered into a License Agreement with Celeniv, granting the Company an exclusive, worldwide, royalty-bearing license under certain intellectual property. The Company will pay Celeniv a royalty in an amount equal to a low double digit percentage of the purchase price payable in quarterly installments commencing on the one year anniversary through the earlier of (A) the closing of the Asset Purchase and (B) the fifth anniversary of the License Agreement (including the Negotiation Period).

Current report

Pursuant to the License Agreement, the Company has the option (the “Option”) to purchase from Celeniv all (and not any part) of Celeniv’s right, title and interest in the Licensed Technology (as defined in the License Agreement) and Licensed Marks (“Asset Purchase”). The Option shall be in effect for a period of five years from the Effective Date (the “Option Period”). The purchase price for the Asset Purchase shall be as follows: (i) if the Option is exercised on or prior to the one year anniversary of the Effective Date, the purchase price shall be a mid-eight digit amount (the “Option Purchase Price”) and (ii) if the Option is exercised after the one year anniversary of the Effective Date, the purchase price shall be the Option Purchase Price, plus an amount equal to a low double digit percentage of the Purchase Price, plus the amount of any Quarterly Payments (and penalty interest if any) accrued but unpaid through the date of the closing. If the Company does not exercise the Option before the end of the Option Period, the Option shall lapse and the Term of the License Agreement shall automatically extend for 90 days (the “Negotiation Period”). If the Option is exercised during the Option Period, the Term of the License Agreement shall be extended through the closing of the Asset Purchase.

Current report

Unless terminated earlier or otherwise extended pursuant to the terms of the License Agreement, the License Agreement shall terminate on the fifth anniversary of the Effective Date (the “Term”). Celeniv may terminate the License Agreement (i) if the Company breaches the terms thereof, unless such breach is cured within 60 days of the receipt of written notice of the breach from Celeniv or (ii) immediately in the event that any action is taken by the Company or its creditors to effectuate the Company’s liquidation, dissolution or winding-up. The License Agreement will automatically terminate upon the closing of the Asset Purchase or may be terminated upon mutual agreement of the parties.

Current report

On October 9, 2024, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with Sequence LifeScience, Inc. (“Sequence”) to acquire Sequence’s Rebound™ full thickness placental-derived allograft matrix product and certain related intangible assets. Rebound adds to our portfolio of placental-derived advanced biomaterial products. We will pay aggregate consideration for the assets of up to $5.5 million, which consists of (i) an upfront cash payment of $1.0 million (ii) an aggregate of up to $4.0 million in monthly milestone payments, and (iii) a credit of $0.5 million for the previous payment made by us to Sequence pursuant to a letter of intent between us and Sequence dated August 16, 2024. Pursuant to the terms of the asset purchase agreement, the milestones are calculated based on 20% of net sales collected by us from our customers during the preceding calendar month, commencing the first full month after the closing of the transaction. Transaction costs incurred with in connection with the Rebound asset acquisition were de minimis. As of March 31, 2025, we have accrued a total of $1.0 million for milestone payments due Sequence based on cumulative net sales collected from customers.

Current report

On August 25, 2023, we entered into a multi-year research collaboration services agreement with Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Regeneron”), pursuant to which we support the research effort of Regeneron’s allogeneic cell therapy candidates (the “Regeneron Services Agreement”). We received payments totaling $1.3 million under the Regeneron Services Agreement, of which $688 was recognized in revenue during the fourth quarter of 2024 based on achievement of defined milestones. As of March 31, 2025, the remaining $637 was recorded as deferred revenue to be recognized based on satisfaction of future performance obligations. On August 6, 2025, Regeneron provided us with notice of termination of the agreement. Accordingly, the remaining $637 will be recognized in revenue during the third quarter of 2025. For additional information about the Regeneron Service Agreement, refer to Note 16, of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this report.

Current report

Net revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were $11.4 million, a decrease of $3.3 million, or 22.2%, compared to the prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to a $3.8 million decrease in product sales driven mainly by lower Biovance 3L sales partially offset by higher Rebound sales.

Current report

Cost of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $3.6 million, an increase of $1.9 million, or 117%, compared to the prior year period. Included in product sales costs was $0.7 million write-off of capitalized bulk material costs used in the production of Interfyl and higher costs due to product mix.

Current report

Research and development expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were $3.7 million, a decrease of $2.1 million, or 36.2%, compared to the prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to a $1.9 million decrease in lab supplies expense and a $0.5 million decrease in personnel costs.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ending March 31, 2025, were $14.3 million, an increase of less than $0.2 million, or 1.7%, compared to the prior year period.

Current report

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, total other expense was $9.3 million compared to $14.6 million in the prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities of $9.1 million, partially offset by a $1.8 million increase in loss on debt extinguishment in connection with the January 12, 2025 RWI Fourth Amended Bridge Loan and an increase in interest expense of $1.3 million.

Current report

As of March 31, 2025, we had $0.3 million of unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and an accumulated deficit of $919.5 million. Our primary sources of cash are revenues generated through our biomaterials and biobanking commercial businesses, as well as financing activities. Our capital resources are primarily used to fund our operating expenses, including: selling, general and administrative costs to operate our commercial businesses; costs to maintain our GMP manufacturing and research and development facility; and, costs related to development of our advanced biomaterial and cell therapy product candidates, along with cash used for debt repayment.

Current report

On January 24, 2025, we agreed with the holder of warrants dated January 16, 2024 to purchase 535,274 shares of Class A common stock (the “2024 Warrant”) and warrants dated January 9, 2020, as amended, to purchase 652,981 shares of Class A common stock (the “2020 Warrant” and together with the 2024 Warrants, the “Warrants”) to amend the exercise price of the Warrants to $2.07 per share from $2.49 per share. The holder agreed to exercise the Warrants for gross proceeds to us of approximately $2.46 million.

Current report

On January 29, 2025, Dr. Robert Hariri, our CEO, extended the maturity date of his outstanding loans from December 31, 2024, to December 31, 2025.

Current report

We used $3.0 million of net cash in operations for the three months ending March 31, 2025, compared to $4.4 million for the three months ending March 31, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to lower research and development costs and higher working capital.

Current report

Net cash provided by investing activities was $0 during the three months ending March 31, 2025, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $0.4 million during the three months ending March 31, 2024.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities was $2.3 million for the three ended March 31, 2025, compared to $6.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024. The decrease is primarily a result of the $15.0 million decrease in proceeds from warrants and related party short term debt, the $6.0 million decrease in proceeds from PIPE Offerings, net of offering costs, and the $3.0 million decrease in the proceeds from the issuance of unaffiliated short-term debt, offset primarily by a $17.4 million decrease in repayments of unaffiliated short term debt and a $2.5 million increase in proceeds from the issuance of common stock in connection with a warrant inducement.
Removed paragraphs (59)

Previous report

Our Celularity IMPACT platform capitalizes on the benefits of placenta-derived cells to target multiple diseases, and provides seamless integration, from bio sourcing through manufacturing cryopreserved and packaged allogeneic cells, in our purpose-built U.S.- based 147,215 square foot facility. We believe the use of placental-derived cells, sourced from the placentas of full-term healthy informed consent donors, has potential inherent advantages, from a scientific and an economic perspective. First, relative to adult-derived cells, placental-derived cells demonstrate greater stemness, meaning the ability to expand and persist. Second, placental-derived cells are immunologically naïve, meaning the cells have never been exposed to a specific antigen, and suggesting the potential for less toxicity and for low or no graft-versus-host disease, or GvHD, in transplant. Third, our placental-derived cells are allogeneic, meaning they are intended for use in any patient, as compared to autologous cells, which are derived from an individual patient for that patient’s sole use. We believe this is a key difference that will enable readily available off-the-shelf treatments that can be delivered faster, more reliably, at greater scale and to more patients.

Previous report

From a single source material, the postpartum human placenta, we derive four allogeneic cell or extracellular vesicle types: T cells, NK cells, MLASCs and exosomes, which have the potential to support multiple therapeutic programs. In 2022, we had active and approved clinical trials under development utilizing CYNK-001, a placental derived unmodified NK cell, for the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia, or AML, a blood cancer, and for glioblastoma multiforme, or GBM, a solid tumor cancer. We also had an active clinical trial utilizing CYNK-101, a genetically modified NK cell, for the treatment of HER2+ Gastric cancer. Due to a need to prioritize corporate resources, in January 2023 we announced our intention to cease recruitment in the GBM and the HER2+ gastric trials. In addition, in April 2023, we announced based on the preliminary results of the Phase 1 trial data of CYNK-001, the AML trial would be closed to further enrollment and completed follow up. We are not actively investigating CYNK-001 for any indication. During the second quarter of 2023, we fully impaired the in-process research and development, or IPR&D, assets associated with CYNK-001. In the first quarter of 2022, we submitted an IND to investigate CYCART-19, a placental-derived CAR-T cell therapy targeting the cluster of differentiation 19, for the treatment of B-cell malignancies. In late May 2022, we received formal written communication from FDA requesting additional information before we could proceed with the Phase 1/2 clinical trial. After assessing the status of the IND to determine an optimal path forward for the CYCART-19 program, we elected to terminate development of CYCART-19 for B-cell malignancies during the third quarter of 2023. We may continue pre-clinical development of other T-cell candidates. APPL-001 is a placenta-derived MLASC being developed for the treatment of Crohn’s disease, and other degenerative diseases. Due to an internal alignment of corporate resources, we paused development in exosomes to focus on other priorities.

Previous report

On January 12, 2024, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with an existing investor, Dragasac Limited, or Dragasac, providing for the private placement of (i) 2,141,098 shares of our Class A common stock and (ii) accompanying warrants to purchase up to 535,274 shares of our Class A common stock, or the January 2024 PIPE Warrant, for $2.4898 per share and $1.25 per accompanying January 2024 PIPE Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $6.0 million. The closing of the private placement occurred on January 16, 2024. The securities were issued pursuant to an exemption from registration provided for under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, and Regulation D promulgated thereunder. Each January 2024 PIPE Warrant has an exercise price of $2.4898 per share, is immediately exercisable, will expire on January 16, 2029 (five years from the date of issuance), and is subject to customary adjustments for certain transactions affecting our capitalization.

Previous report

Pursuant to the terms of the securities purchase agreement, we applied the net proceeds to the payment due to YA II PN, Ltd., or Yorkville, pursuant to the Pre-Paid Advance Agreement dated September 15, 2022, or PPA.

Previous report

In connection with the execution of the securities purchase agreement, we also entered into an investor rights agreement with Dragasac dated as of January 12, 2024. The investor rights agreement provides Dragasac certain information and audit rights, as well as registration rights with respect to the shares (and shares underlying the January 2024 PIPE Warrant), including both the undertaking to file a registration statement within 45 days of filing of the 2023 Form 10-K, "piggyback” registration rights, as well as the right to request up to three demand rights for underwritten offerings per year; in each case subject to customary "underwriter cutback” language as well as any objections raised by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, to inclusion of securities. If the initial registration statement is not filed on or prior to May 15, 2024, the investor rights agreement provides for partial liquidating damages equal to 1% of the subscription amount each month, up to a maximum of 6%, plus interest thereon accruing daily at a rate of 18% per annum. We began to accrue partial liquidating damages and interest as of May 22, 2024. As a condition to closing, we entered into an amendment to an amended and restated distribution and manufacturing agreement with an affiliate of Dragasac to add cell therapy products in clinical development, investigational stage and/or in near-term commercial use to the list of products under the scope of the exclusive distribution and manufacturing licenses (including unmodified natural killer cells (such as CYNK-001) for aging and other non-oncology indications, PSC-100, PDA-001, PDA-002, pEXO and APPL-001 for regenerative indications).

Previous report

On January 12, 2024, in connection with the execution of the securities purchase agreement described above, we agreed to reprice legacy warrants to acquire 652,981 shares of our Class A common stock held by Dragasac that expire upon the earliest to occur of (i) March 16, 2025 or (ii) consummation of a change in control of our company, with a previous exercise price of $67.70 to a new exercise price of $2.4898. On March 13, 2024, in connection with the RWI Forbearance Agreement described below, we agreed to issue RWI a warrant to acquire up to 300,000 shares of common stock, which expires June 20, 2028 and has an exercise price of $5.895 per share. Additionally, on March 13, 2024, in connection with the Starr Forbearance Agreement described below, we agreed to amend the exercise price of the 75,000 March 2023 Loan Warrants expiring March 17, 2028 from $7.10 per share to $5.895 per share (the "Minimum Price" as determined pursuant to Nasdaq 5635(d) on March 13, 2024) and the 50,000 June 2023 Warrants expiring June 20, 2028 from $8.10 per share to $5.895 per share, each of which are held by C.V. Starr.

Previous report

On January 12, 2024, we entered into a second amended and restated senior secured loan agreement, or the RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan, with Resorts World Inc Pte Ltd, or RWI, to amend and restate the previously announced senior secured loan agreement with RWI dated as of May 16, 2023, as amended on June 20, 2023, in its entirety. The RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan provided for an additional loan in the aggregate principal amount of $15.0 million net of an original issue discount of $3.75 million, which bears interest at a rate of 12.5% per year, with the first year of interest being paid in kind on the last day of each month, and matures July 16, 2025. In addition, the RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan provides for the issuance of a 5-year immediately exercisable warrant to acquire up to 1,650,000 shares of our Class A common stock, or the Tranche #1 Warrant, and a warrant to acquire up to 1,350,000 shares of our Class A common stock, which will only be exercisable upon the later of (x) stockholder approval for Nasdaq purposes of its exercise price, (y) CFIUS clearance and (z) six months from issuance date, or the Tranche #2 Warrant, and will expire 5 years after it becomes exercisable. The Tranche #1 Warrant and Tranche #2 Warrant were each issued on January 16, 2024, and the Tranche #1 Warrant has an exercise price of $2.4898 per share. The Company closed the RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan and the sale of the Tranche #1 Warrant and Tranche #2 Warrant on January 16, 2024. The Tranche #2 Warrant became exercisable on July 15, 2024 (i.e., six months from the issuance date) and has an exercise price of $2.988.

Previous report

Pursuant to the terms of the RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan, we were required to apply the proceeds of the additional loan (i) to the payment in full of all outstanding amounts owed to Yorkville under the PPA, (ii) to the payment of invoices of certain critical vendors, (iii) to the first settlement payment owed to Palantir Technologies, Inc., and (iv) for working capital and other purposes pre-approved by RWI. Pursuant to the terms of the RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan, we agreed to customary negative covenants restricting its ability to pay dividends to stockholders, repay or incur other indebtedness other than as permitted, or grant or suffer to exist a security interest in any of our assets, other than as permitted. In addition, we agreed to apply net revenues received through the sale of our products/provision of services in connection with or related to our distribution and manufacturing agreement with Genting Innovation Pte Ltd, a related party, as a prepayment towards the loan. The RWI Second Amended Bridge Loan includes customary events of default.

Previous report

We also entered into an investor rights agreement with RWI dated as of January 12, 2024. The investor rights agreement provides RWI certain information and audit rights, as well as registration rights with respect to the shares underlying the Tranche #1 Warrant and Tranche #2 Warrant, including both the undertaking to file a registration statement within 45 days of filing of the 2023 Form 10-K, "piggyback” registration rights, as well as the right to request up to three demand rights for underwritten offerings per year; in each case subject to customary "underwriter cutback” language as well as any objections raised by the SEC to inclusion of securities. If the initial registration statement is not filed on or prior to May 15, 2024, the investor rights agreement provides for partial liquidating damages equal to 1% of the purchase price of the Tranche #1 and Tranche #2 Warrants amount each month, up to a maximum of 6%, plus interest thereon accruing daily at a rate of 18% per annum.

Previous report

On March 13, 2024, we entered into a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement, or the SEPA, with Yorkville. Under the SEPA, we have the right to sell to Yorkville up to $10.0 million of our Class A common stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the SEPA, from time to time, over a 36-month period. Sales of our Class A common stock to Yorkville under the SEPA, and the timing of any such sales, are at our option, and we are under no obligation to sell any shares of our Class A common stock to Yorkville under the SEPA except in connection with notices that may be submitted by Yorkville, in certain circumstances as described below. Upon the satisfaction of the conditions precedent in the SEPA, which include having a resale shelf for shares of our Class A common stock issued to Yorkville declared effective, we have the right to direct Yorkville to purchase a specified number of shares of our Class A common stock by delivering written notice. Such purchase is referred to as an "Advance.” An Advance may not exceed 100% of the average of the daily trading volume of our Class A common stock on The Nasdaq Capital Market, or Nasdaq, during the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding the written notice. Yorkville will generally purchase shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to an Advance at a price per share equal to 97% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price, or VWAP, on Nasdaq during the three consecutive trading days commencing on the date of the delivery of the written notice (unless we specify a minimum acceptable price or there is no VWAP on the subject trading day).

Previous report

Upon entry into the SEPA, we issued Yorkville a $3.15 million convertible promissory note for $2.99 million in cash (after a 5% original issue discount), or the Initial Advance. The note bears interest at an annual rate equal to 8% (increased to 18% in the event of default as provided in the note), and matures March 13, 2025. Yorkville may convert the note into shares of our Class A common stock at a price per share equal to $6.3171, provided however, on the earlier of (a) the fifth trading day following the effective date of the resale shelf, or (b) September 13, 2024, the conversion price will be the average VWAP of our Class A common stock on Nasdaq during the five consecutive trading days immediately prior to the conversion price reset date, subject to a floor price of $2.4898 per share. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default (as defined in the note), the note (including accrued interest) will become immediately due and payable. The issuance of our Class A common stock upon conversion of the note and otherwise under the SEPA is capped at 19.99% of our outstanding Class A common stock as of March 13, 2024 in order to comply with applicable Nasdaq rules. Further, the note and SEPA include a beneficial ownership blocker for Yorkville such that Yorkville may not be deemed the beneficial owner of more than 4.99% of our Class A common stock.

Previous report

The SEPA will automatically terminate on the earliest to occur of (i) the first day of the month next following the 36-month anniversary of the date of the SEPA or (ii) the date on which Yorkville shall have made payment for shares of our Class A common stock equal to $10.0 million. We have the right to terminate the SEPA at no cost or penalty upon five trading days’ prior written notice to Yorkville, provided that there are no outstanding advances for which shares of our Class A common stock need to be issued and the convertible note (Initial Advance) has been paid in full. We and Yorkville may also agree to terminate the SEPA by mutual written consent. As consideration for Yorkville’s commitment to purchase the shares of our Class A common stock pursuant to the SEPA, we paid Yorkville a $25 thousand cash due diligence fee and a commitment fee equal to 16,964 shares of our Class A common stock.

Previous report

In connection with the entry into the SEPA, on March 13, 2024, we entered into a registration rights agreement with Yorkville, pursuant to which we agreed to file with the SEC no later than May 3, 2024, a registration statement for the resale by Yorkville of the shares of our Class A common stock issued under the SEPA (including the commitment fee shares). We agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to have such registration statement declared effective within 45 days of such filing and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement during the 36-month commitment period. We will not have the ability to request any Advances under the SEPA (nor may Yorkville convert the Initial Advance into our Class A common stock) until such resale registration statement is declared effective by the SEC. As of the filing date of this Form 10-Q, we have not filed a registration statement with the SEC. As a result of our failure to file our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, by April 30, 2024 (i.e., a deemed Event of Default under the convertible promissory note), we began accruing interest at the default rate of 18% as of May 1, 2024. A further event of default occurred as a result of our failure to file a registration statement with the SEC for the resale by Yorkville of the shares of Class A common stock issuable under the SEPA by May 3, 2024. Because we have not yet filed a registration statement no shares can currently be issued under the SEPA.

Previous report

On March 13, 2024,we entered into a second forbearance agreement with RWI, or RWI 2nd Forbearance Agreement. Under the RWI 2nd Forbearance Agreement, (i) RWI agreed not to exercise its rights and remedies upon the occurrence of any default under the RWI Second Bridge Loan until our obligations in respect of the Yorkville convertible promissory note have been indefeasibly paid in full or March 13, 2025, whichever occurs first, (ii) RWI consented to our incurrence of indebtedness under the Yorkville convertible promissory note, (iii) RWI consented to cash payments required to be made under the SEPA and the Yorkville convertible promissory note, (iv) we agreed to increase the interest rate on the loan outstanding under the RWI Loan Agreement by 100 basis points, or from 12.5% to 13.5% per annum, and (v) we agreed to issue RWI a warrant to acquire up to 300,000 shares of Class A common stock, which expires June 20, 2028 and has an exercise price of $5.895 per share. Due to our failure to make certain interest payments when due, we began accruing interest on the loan at the default rate of 16.5% as of August 5, 2024.

Previous report

On March 13, 2024, we entered into a forbearance agreement with C.V. Starr, or Starr Forbearance Agreement, with respect to the Starr Bridge Loan. Under the Starr Forbearance Agreement, (i) C.V. Starr agreed not to exercise its rights and remedies upon the occurrence of any default under the Starr Bridge Loan until our obligations in respect of the Yorkville convertible promissory note have been indefeasibly paid in full, (ii) C.V. Starr consented to our incurrence of indebtedness under the Yorkville convertible promissory note, (iii) C.V. Starr consented to cash payments required to be made under the SEPA and the Yorkville convertible promissory note, (iv) we agreed to increase the interest rate on the loan outstanding under the Starr Bridge Loan by 100 basis points and (v) we agreed to amend the exercise price of (x) that certain warrant to acquire 75,000 shares of our Class A common stock for $7.10 per share, expiring March 17, 2028, and (y) that certain warrant to acquire 50,000 shares of Class A common stock for $8.10 per share expiring June 20, 2028, each of which are held by C.V. Starr, such that the exercise price of each such warrant in (x) and (y) is $5.895 per share. In addition, the interest rate of the Starr Bridge Loan was increased to 13% per annum. Due to our failure to make certain interest payments when due, we began accruing interest on the Starr Bridge Loan at the default rate of 16% as of April 5, 2024.

Previous report

The maturity date of the August 21, 2023, loan agreement with Dr. Robert Hariri, our CEO and two unaffiliated lenders, was extended to December 31, 2024. Additionally, on September 30, 2024, Dr. Robert Hariri assumed the full loan in exchange for repayment of the other lender’s respective principal loan amount, plus accrued interest.

Previous report

Since inception, we have incurred significant operating losses and cash used in operating activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we incurred a net operating loss of $29.1 million and net cash used in operating activities of $8.0 million. As of September 30, 2024, we had an accumulated deficit of $886.4 million. We expect to continue to incur significant operating losses and use net cash in operations for the foreseeable future.

Previous report

We expect to incur substantial expenditures to fund our investments for the foreseeable future. In order to fund these investments, we will need to secure additional sources of outside capital. While we are actively seeking to secure additional outside capital (and have historically been able to successfully secure such capital), as of the issuance date, additional outside capital sufficient to fund operations for the next 12 months has not been secured or was deemed probable of being secured. In addition, management can provide no assurance that we will be able to secure additional outside capital in the future or on terms that are acceptable to us. Absent an ability to secure additional outside capital in the very near term, we will be unable to meet our obligations as they become due over the next 12 months beyond the issuance date.

Previous report

As of the issuance date, we had approximately $46.1 million of debt outstanding, all of which is currently due or due within one year of the issuance date. As disclosed in Note 7 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, a substantial portion of our debt is subject to forbearance agreements. In the event the terms of the forbearance agreements are not met and/or the outstanding borrowings are not repaid, the lenders may, at their discretion, exercise all of their rights and remedies under the loan agreements which may include, among other things, seizing our assets and/or forcing us into liquidation.

Previous report

In the event we are unable to secure additional outside capital to fund our obligations when they become due, including repayment of our outstanding debt, over the next 12 months beyond the issuance date, management will be required to seek other strategic alternatives, which may include, among others, a significant curtailment of our operations, a sale of certain of our assets, a sale of our entire company to strategic or financial investors, and/or allowing us to become insolvent by filing for bankruptcy protection under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

Previous report

Net revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $9.3 million, an increase of $5.5 million, or 145.5% compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to a $3.9 million increase in license, royalty and other driven mainly by Rebound distributor sales and a $1.7 million increase in product sales driven by higher sales of Biovance 3L and Rebound direct to customer sales. We acquired Rebound on October 9, 2024 through an asset purchase agreement with Sequence LifeScience, Inc. (“Sequence”). Prior to consummating the asset purchase agreement, on August 23, 2024, we entered into an exclusive distribution agreement with Sequence intended to allow the parties to cooperatively market Rebound while finalizing the asset purchase agreement. For more information about the Rebound asset purchase agreement see Note 16, "Subsequent Events" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Previous report

Cost of revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $3.9 million, an increase of $0.3 million, or 7.8% compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to a $0.5 million increase in license, royalty and other costs driven by costs for Rebound distributor sales partially offset by a reserve for obsolescence recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2023. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues decreased to 42% for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 95% in the prior year period. Included in the prior year period within cost for license, royalty and other was a provision for obsolescence of $2.0 million. Excluding this charge, cost of revenues was 43% for the three months ended September 30, 2023.

Previous report

Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $3.9 million, a decrease of $1.3 million, or 24.5% compared to the prior year period. The decrease was mainly due to lower personnel costs and other outside services resulting from discontinuing certain clinical trials of our cell therapy candidates.

Previous report

Software cease-use costs were $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, which reflected the recognition of the remaining contract value associated with the Palantir platform that we terminated. We subsequently reached a settlement with Palantir and as a result, no software cease-use costs were incurred in the current year period. See Note 9, "Commitments and Contingencies" to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for additional information related to the Palantir agreement.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $12.7 million, an increase of $1.9 million, or 17.7% compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to higher selling expenses driven by an increase in biomaterial sales.

Previous report

There were no goodwill impairments for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to a charge of $82.7 million in the prior year period resulting from a decline in future revenue projections in the Cell Therapy business driven by discontinuation of clinical trials and changes in our strategy and pipeline.

Previous report

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, total other expense was $4.6 million compared to total other income of $5.4 million in the prior year period. The change of $10.0 million was primarily related to changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities of $4.5 million, change in the fair value of debt of $2.7 million and an increase in other expenses, net of $2.0 million. The change in fair value of warrant liability for the three months ended September 30, 2023, was $5.2 million of income mainly due to decreases in the price of our Class A common stock during the quarter ended September 30, 2023 (see Note 3, “Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities” in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q). The change in fair value of debt for the three months ended September 30, 2023, was $2.0 million of income and reflects changes in fair value of the September 15, 2022 Yorkville Pre-Paid Advance Agreement, or Yorkville PPA, which we elected to account for at fair value. The Yorkville PPA was subsequently repaid in full on January 17, 2024. Other expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 20 24, was $2.9 million and included a loss of $2.5 million related to an accrual for liquidated damages resulting from our failure to satisfy certain public information conditions pursuant to the securities purchase agreement dated May 18, 2022.

Previous report

Net revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $36.1 million, an increase of $25.4 million, or 238.6% compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to a $22.6 million increase in product sales driven mainly by increased sales of Biovance 3L and a $3.1 million increase in license, royalty and other driven by Rebound distributor sales, which we started selling in the third quarter of 2024 through an exclusive distribution agreement with Sequence. On October 9, 2024, we acquired Rebound in an asset purchase agreement with Sequence. For more information about the Rebound asset purchase agreement, see Note 16, "Subsequent Events" in our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Previous report

Cost of revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $7.6 million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 19.3% compared to the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to a $1.4 million increase in product sales costs driven by higher Biovance 3L direct to customer sales. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues decreased to 21% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to 60% in the prior year period due to an increase in Biovance 3L sales, which has a higher gross profit margin than other biomaterial products.

Previous report

Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $13.6 million, a decrease of $17.2 million, or 55.9% compared to the prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to $3.4 million lower personnel costs resulting from our March 2023 reduction in force, $9.1 million lower outside services driven by lower clinical trial costs as a result of discontinuing certain clinical trials of our cell therapy candidates and $3.8 million of lower technical operation allocated costs.

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Reworded paragraphs (11)

Previous wording

We are a regenerative and cellular medicines company focused on addressing aging related diseases including cancer and degenerative diseases. Our goal is to ensure all individuals have the opportunity to live healthier longer. We develop and market off-the-shelf placental-derived allogeneic advanced biomaterial products including allografts and connective tissue matrices for soft tissue repair and reconstructive procedures in the treatment of degenerative disorders and diseases including those associated with aging. When we are sufficiently capitalized, we plan to resume development of a pipeline of off-the-shelf placental-derived allogeneic cell therapy product candidates including T cells engineered with a chimeric antigen receptor, or CAR, natural killer, or NK cells, mesenchymal-like adherent stromal cells, or MLASCs, and exosomes. These therapeutic candidates may potentially target indications across cancer, infectious and degenerative diseases. We believe that by harnessing the placenta’s unique biology and ready availability, we will be able to develop therapeutic solutions that address a significant unmet global need for effective, accessible and affordable therapeutics. Our advanced biomaterials business today is comprised primarily of the sale of our Biovance 3L products, directly or through our distribution network. Biovance 3L is a tri-layer decellularized, dehydrated human amniotic membrane derived from the placenta of a healthy, full-term pregnancy. It is an intact, natural extracellular matrix that provides a foundation for the wound regeneration process and acts as a scaffold for restoration of functional tissue. We are developing new placental biomaterial products to deepen the biomaterials commercial pipeline. We also plan to leverage our core expertise in cellular therapeutic development and manufacturing to generate revenues by providing contract manufacturing and development services to third parties. The initial focus of this new service offering will be to assist development stage cell therapy companies with the development and manufacturing of their therapeutic candidates for clinical trials.

Current wording

We are a regenerative and cellular medicines company focused on addressing aging related diseases including cancer and degenerative diseases. Our goal is to ensure all individuals have the opportunity to live healthier longer. We develop and market off-the-shelf placental-derived allogeneic advanced biomaterial products including allografts and connective tissue matrices for soft tissue repair and reconstructive procedures in the treatment of degenerative disorders and diseases including those associated with aging. We believe that by harnessing the placenta’s unique biology and ready availability, we will be able to develop therapeutic solutions that address a significant unmet global need for effective, accessible and affordable therapeutics. Our advanced biomaterials business today is comprised primarily of the sale of our Biovance 3L products, directly or through our distribution network. Biovance 3L is a tri-layer decellularized, dehydrated human amniotic membrane derived from the placenta of a healthy, full-term pregnancy. It is an intact, natural extracellular matrix that provides a foundation for the wound regeneration process and acts as a scaffold for restoration of functional tissue. We are developing new placental biomaterial products to deepen the biomaterials commercial pipeline. We also plan to leverage our core expertise in cellular therapeutic development and manufacturing to generate revenues by providing contract manufacturing and development services to third parties. The initial focus of this new service offering will be to assist development stage cell therapy companies with the development and manufacturing of their therapeutic candidates for clinical trials.

Previous wording

Our Celularity IMPACT manufacturing process is a seamless, fully integrated process designed to optimize speed and scalability from the sourcing of placentas from full-term healthy informed consent donors through the use of proprietary processing methods, cell selection, product-specific chemistry, manufacturing and controls, or CMC, advanced cell manufacturing and cryopreservation. The result is a suite of allogeneic inventory-ready, on demand placental-derived cell therapy products. We also operate and manage a commercial biobanking business that includes the collection, processing and cryogenic storage of certain birth byproducts for third-parties.

Current wording

Our Celularity IMPACT manufacturing platform is a seamless, fully integrated process designed to optimize speed and scalability from the sourcing of placentas from full-term healthy informed consent donors through the use of proprietary processing methods, cell selection, product-specific chemistry, manufacturing and controls, or CMC, advanced cell manufacturing and cryopreservation. The result is a suite of allogeneic inventory-ready, on demand placental-derived cell therapy products. We also operate and manage a commercial biobanking business that includes the collection, processing and cryogenic storage of certain birth byproducts for third parties. A biobank is an organized collection of biological human material, and its associated information stored for future retrieval and use in research, regenerative medicine, and innovation. We provide a fee-based biobanking service to expectant parents who contract with us to collect, process, cryogenically preserve and store certain biomaterial, including umbilical cord blood and placenta derived cells and tissue. We receive a one-time fee for the collection, processing, and cryogenic preservation of the biomaterials, and a storage fee to maintain the biomaterials in our biobank payable annually generally over a period of 18 to 25 years. We intend to explore opportunities to diversify our biobanking business, including adult cell banking.

Previous wording

Our current science is the product of the cumulative background and effort over two decades of our seasoned and experienced management team. We have our roots in Anthrogenesis Corporation, or Anthrogenesis, a company founded under the name Lifebank in 1998 by Robert J. Hariri, M.D., Ph.D., our founder and Chief Executive Officer, and acquired in 2002 by Celgene Corporation, or Celgene. The team continued to hone their expertise in the field of placental-derived technology at Celgene through August 2017, when we acquired Anthrogenesis. We have a robust global intellectual property portfolio comprised of over 350 patents and patent applications protecting our Celularity IMPACT platform, our processes, technologies and current key cell therapy programs. We believe this know-how, expertise and intellectual property will drive the rapid development and, if approved, commercialization of these potentially lifesaving therapies for patients with unmet medical needs.

Current wording

Our current science is the product of the cumulative background and effort over two decades of our seasoned and experienced management team. We have our roots in Anthrogenesis Corporation, or Anthrogenesis, a company founded under the name Lifebank in 1998 by Robert J. Hariri, M.D., Ph.D., our founder and Chief Executive Officer, and acquired in 2002 by Celgene Corporation, or Celgene. The team continued to hone their expertise in the field of placental-derived technology at Celgene through August 2017, when we acquired Anthrogenesis. We have a robust global intellectual property portfolio comprised of over 290 patents and patent applications protecting our Celularity IMPACT platform, our processes, technologies and cell therapy programs that we are actively developing on our own or seeking to out-license or to find a collaboration partner to develop. We believe this know-how, expertise and intellectual property will drive the rapid development and, if approved, the commercialization of these potentially lifesaving therapies for patients with unmet medical needs.

Previous wording

As a result of our failure to timely file our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we no longer complied with the continued listing requirements under the timely filing criteria outlined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). We had regained compliance with the Nasdaq listing requirements upon filing our Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 on November 7, 2024. On November 21, 2024, Nasdaq provided formal notice to us that as a result of our failure to timely file our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, we were not in compliance with the continued listing requirements under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). We have 60 days to submit a plan to Nasdaq to regain compliance with the continued listing requirements. If Nasdaq accepts our plan, it may grant an exception of up to 180 days from the filing's due date, or May 13, 2025, to regain compliance. There can be no assurance that Nasdaq will grant us an extension or that we will maintain compliance with the Nasdaq listing requirements. If we are unable to regain compliance, our securities will be delisted from the Nasdaq, which such delisting could have a materially adverse effect on our ability to continue as a going concern.

Current wording

On May 28, 2025, we received notice from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq (the “Notice’) that as a result of our failure to timely file this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, we no longer complied with the continued listing requirements under the timely filing criteria outlined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). Pursuant to Listing Rule 5810(d)(2), this delinquency serves as basis for delisting our common stock from trading. On August 1, 2025, we submitted our plan to Nasdaq to regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). Under our plan, we requested an extension of 180 days from the date of the Notice to implement the plan. On August 11, 2025, Nasdaq notified us of its decision to grant us an exception to enable us to regain compliance with Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). Under the terms of the exception, we have until August 31, 2025, to file the Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2025, and June 30, 2025. In the event we do not satisfy the terms of the exception, Nasdaq will provide written notification that our securities will be delisted. At that time, we may appeal Nasdaq’s determination to a Hearings Panel. There can be no assurance that we will maintain compliance with the Nasdaq listing requirements. If we are unable to regain compliance, our securities will be delisted from the Nasdaq, which such delisting could have a materially adverse effect on our ability to continue as a going concern.

Previous wording

In accordance with Accounting Standards Update ASU No. 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40), or ASU 205-40, we evaluated whether there are certain conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.

Current wording

In accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, “GAAP,” we evaluated whether there are certain conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued.

Previous wording

As of the date the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were issued, or the issuance date, management evaluated the significance of the following adverse conditions and events in accordance with ASU 205-40:

Current wording

As of the date the unaudited condensed accompanying consolidated financial statements were issued, or the issuance date, management evaluated the significance of the following adverse conditions and events in accordance with ASU 205-40:

Previous wording

In the ordinary course of business, we license intellectual property and other rights from third parties and have also out-licensed our intellectual property and other rights, including in connection with our acquisitions and divestitures, described above. Additional details regarding our licensing agreements can be found in Note 13, "License and Distribution Agreements” to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Current wording

In the ordinary course of business, we license intellectual property and other rights from third parties and have also outlicensed our intellectual property and other rights, including in connection with our acquisitions and divestitures, described above. Additional details regarding our licensing agreements can be found in Note 16, “License and Distribution Agreements” to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

Because the acquisitions of Anthrogenesis from Celgene and HLI CT were accounted for as business combinations, we recognized acquisition-related contingent consideration on the balance sheets in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. See Note 9, "Contingent Consideration Related to Business Combinations” for more information. The fair value of contingent consideration liability is determined based on a probability-weighted income approach derived from revenue estimates and a probability assessment with respect to the likelihood of achieving regulatory and commercial milestone obligations and royalty obligations. The fair value of acquisition related contingent consideration is remeasured each reporting period with changes in fair value recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Changes in contingent consideration fair value estimates result in an increase or decrease in our contingent consideration obligation and a corresponding charge or reduction to operating results. Key elements of the contingent consideration are regulatory milestone payments, sales milestone payments and royalty payments. Regulatory payments are due on regulatory approval of certain cell types in the United States and the European Union. Regulatory milestone payments are one time but are due prior to any potential commercial success of a cell type in a specific indication. Royalty payments are a percentage of net sales. Sales milestone payments are due when certain aggregate sales thresholds have been met. Management must use substantial judgment in evaluating the value of the contingent consideration. Estimates used by management include but are not limited to: (i) the number and type of clinical programs that we are likely to pursue based on the quality of our preclinical data, (ii) the time required to conduct clinical trials, (iii) the odds of regulatory success in those trials, (iv) the potential number of patients treatable for the indications in which we are successful and (v) the pricing of treatments that achieve commercial status. All of these areas involve substantial judgment on the part of management and are inherently uncertain.

Current wording

Because the acquisitions of Anthrogenesis from Celgene and HLI CT were accounted for as business combinations, we recognized acquisition-related contingent consideration on the balance sheets in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting. See Note 12, “Commitments and Contingencies” for more information. The fair value of contingent consideration liability is determined based on a probability-weighted income approach derived from revenue estimates and a probability assessment with respect to the likelihood of achieving regulatory and commercial milestone obligations and royalty obligations. The fair value of acquisition related contingent consideration is remeasured each reporting period with changes in fair value recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. Changes in contingent consideration fair value estimates result in an increase or decrease in our contingent consideration obligation and a corresponding charge or reduction to operating results. Key elements of the contingent consideration are regulatory milestone payments, sales milestone payments and royalty payments. Regulatory payments are due on regulatory approval of certain cell types in the United States and the European Union. Regulatory milestone payments are one time but are due prior to any potential commercial success of a cell type in a specific indication. Royalty payments are a percentage of net sales. Sales milestone payments are due when certain aggregate sales thresholds have been met. Management must use substantial judgment in evaluating the value of the contingent consideration. Estimates used by management include but are not limited to: (i) the number and type of clinical programs that we are likely to pursue based on the quality of our preclinical data, (ii) the time required to conduct clinical trials, (iii) the odds of regulatory success in those trials, (iv) the potential number of patients treatable for the indications in which we are successful and (v) the pricing of treatments that achieve commercial status. All of these areas involve substantial judgment on the part of management and are inherently uncertain.

Previous wording

To date, we have not had any cellular therapeutics approved for sale and have not generated any revenues from the sale of our cellular therapeutics and we are not actively developing any cellular therapeutics in our pipeline given our liquidity. We do not expect to generate any revenues from cellular therapeutic product sales unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for one or more of our therapeutic candidates, which we expect will take a number of years. If we obtain regulatory approval for any of our therapeutic candidates, we expect to incur significant commercialization expenses related to therapeutic sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution as our current commercialization efforts are limited to our biobanking and degenerative disease businesses. As a result, until such time, if ever, as we can generate sufficient revenues to fund operations, we expect to finance our cash needs through equity offerings, debt financings or other capital sources, including commercial sales of our biomaterials products, as well as potentially collaborations, licenses and other similar arrangements for our cellular therapeutic candidates. We continue to explore licensing and collaboration arrangements for our cellular therapeutics as well as distribution arrangements for our degenerative disease business. However, we may be unable to raise additional funds or enter into such other arrangements when needed on favorable terms or at all. Any failure to raise capital as and when needed could have a negative impact on our financial condition and on our ability to pursue our business plans and strategies. Failure to obtain this necessary capital or address our liquidity needs may force us to delay, limit or terminate our operations, make further reductions in our workforce, discontinue our commercialization efforts for our biomaterials products as well as other clinical trial programs, liquidate all or a portion of our assets or pursue other strategic alternatives, and/or seek protection under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

Current wording

To date, we have not had any cellular therapeutics approved for sale and have not generated any revenues from the sale of our cellular therapeutics and we are not actively developing any cellular therapeutics in our pipeline given our liquidity. We do not expect to generate any revenue from cellular therapeutic product sales unless and until we successfully complete development and obtain regulatory approval for one or more of our therapeutic candidates, which we expect will take a number of years. If we obtain regulatory approval for any of our therapeutic candidates, we expect to incur significant commercialization expenses related to therapeutic sales, marketing, manufacturing and distribution as our current commercialization efforts are limited to our biobanking and degenerative disease businesses. As a result, until such time, if ever, as we can generate sufficient revenues to fund operations, we expect to finance our cash needs through equity offerings, debt financings or other capital sources, including commercial sales of our biomaterials products, as well as potentially collaborations, licenses and other similar arrangements for our cellular therapeutic candidates. We continue to explore licensing and collaboration arrangements for our cellular therapeutics as well as distribution arrangements for our degenerative disease business. However, we may be unable to raise additional funds or enter into such other arrangements when needed on favorable terms or at all. Any failure to raise capital as and when needed could have a negative impact on our financial condition and on our ability to pursue our business plans and strategies. Failure to obtain this necessary capital or address our liquidity needs may force us to delay, limit or terminate our operations, make further reductions in our workforce, discontinue our commercialization efforts for our biomaterials products as well as other clinical trial programs, liquidate all or a portion of our assets or pursue other strategic alternatives, and/or seek protection under the provisions of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Current wording

The following table summarizes our cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2025, and 2024:

Previous wording

There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared with those previously disclosed in the 2023 Form 10-K.

Current wording

There have been no significant changes in our critical accounting policies during the three months ending March 31, 2025 as compared with those previously disclosed in the 2024 Form 10-K.
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Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

As a result of our failure to timely file our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, we no longer complied with the continued listing requirements under the timely filing criteria outlined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). We had regained compliance with the Nasdaq listing requirements upon filing our Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2024 on November 7, 2024. On November 21, 2024, Nasdaq provided formal notice to us that as a result of our failure to timely file our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2024, we were not in compliance with the continued listing requirements under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5250(c)(1). We have 60 days to submit a plan to Nasdaq to regain compliance with the continued listing requirements. If Nasdaq accepts our plan, it may grant an exception of up to 180 days from the filing's due date, or May 13, 2025, to regain compliance. There can be no assurance that Nasdaq will grant us an extension or that we will maintain compliance with the Nasdaq listing requirements. If we are unable to regain compliance, our securities will be delisted from the Nasdaq, which such delisting could have a materially adverse effect on our ability to continue as a going concern.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 to September 30, 2023

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Net Revenues and Cost of Revenues

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Change in Fair Value of Contingent Consideration Liability