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Beyond Air Inc

For the period ended Mar 31, 2025. Filed Jun 20, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Jun 20, 2025

XAIR$2.16-0.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

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Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-03-31; filed 2024-06-24.

0001493152-24-025000

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-03-31; filed 2025-06-20.

0001641172-25-015750

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 54 previous paragraphs and 57 current paragraphs.

27 unchanged; 17 reworded; 11 added; 10 removed; 0 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (11)

Current report

Research and development expenses for the year ended March 31, 2025 were$16.9 million, as compared to $24.4 million for the year ended March 31, 2024. The decrease of$7.5 million was primarily attributed to a decrease in spend in salaries$1.5 million in Beyond Air, stock-based compensation$4.0 million ($0.7 million in Beyond Air and$3.3 million in Beyond Cancer), pre-clinical studies$1.1 million reduced spend in Beyond Cancer on device development costs, clinical studies$1.9 million ($1.5 million in Beyond Air and$0.4 million in Beyond Cancer), professional fees$1.0 million ($0.6 million in Beyond Air and$0.4 million in Beyond Cancer) and travel expenses$0.2 million.

Current report

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 were $26.0 million and $37.3 million, respectively. The decrease of $11.3 million was attributed primarily to a decrease in spend in salaries $1.8 million ($2.7 million in Beyond Air offset by an increase of $0.9 million in Beyond Cancer), $8.3 million due to stock based compensation cost ($2.3 million in Beyond Air and $6.0 million in Beyond Cancer), $0.6 million professional fees ($0.8 million in Beyond Air offset by increased spend $0.1 million in Beyond Cancer and $0.1 million in NeuroNos), $0.3 million marketing and advertising costs for Beyond Air, $0.4 million rent costs ($0.2 million in Beyond Air and $0.2 million in Beyond Cancer), $0.4 million travel costs ($0.3 million in Beyond Air and $0.1 million in Beyond Cancer) offset by an increase in Beyond Air of $0.4 million in legal fees and $0.2 million in royalty payments.

Current report

The Company has recently signed agreements with TrillaMed (providing access to Department of Defense and Veterans Affairs hospitals), Healthcare Links (expanding access to group purchasing organizations and integrated delivery networks) and Business Asia Consultants (accelerating global expansion) which will drive increased revenues. The Company has implemented a capital conservation strategy, reducing our back office footprint, reducing staffing levels by over 30% across the company, placing our VCAP study on hold pending future funding and adjusting our production forecasts. The Company expects an immediate benefit from these actions.

Current report

On November 1, 2024, the Company entered into a Loan and Security Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) for a secured loan with certain lenders, including its Chief Executive Officer Steven Lisi and director Robert Carey, for an aggregate principal balance of $11.5 million. The Loan Agreement was approved by each of the Company’s independent and disinterested directors, following the receipt of a recommendation from an independent investment bank. The Loan Agreement provides for the following terms: (i) principal amount of $11,500,000; (ii) ten-year term; (iii) interest of 15% per annum, of which 3% shall be payable in cash and 12% payable in kind through June 30, 2026 and thereafter all in cash; (iv) a royalty interest of 8% of the Company’s net sales on a quarterly basis from July 2026 until the facility is repaid in full; (v) the Company’s obligations will be secured by substantially all of the Company’s assets and (vi) the Company shall issue the lenders warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $0.3793 per share.

Current report

Subsequent to March 31, 2025, the Company received commitments from certain lenders under the Loan Agreement to provide additional financing of at least $2.0 million in aggregate principal. The additional loans are expected to be issued on terms and conditions that are materially consistent with those of the Loan Agreement.

Current report

On September 26, 2024, the Company, entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement II”) with certain institutional and accredited investors, including certain directors and officers of the Company. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, the Company sold to the investors in a private placement offering, (i) an aggregate of 24,999,999 shares of Common Stock”, at a purchase price of $0.5043 per Share, (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 15,848,712 shares of common stock at a purchase price of $0.5042 per pre-funded warrant and (iii) warrants to purchase up to 40,848,711 shares of common stock, for aggregate for gross proceeds of $20.6 million (which includes $2.0 million from related parties). Each share and each pre-funded warrant was sold with an accompanying common warrant to purchase one share of common stock. The pre-funded warrants have an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, and the common warrants have an exercise price of $0.3793 per share. Members of the Board of Directors and certain executives of the Company are considered related parties to this offering. The offering closed on December 31, 2024. The Company received net proceeds of $18.9 million after deductions for placement agent commissions and other offering costs of $1.4 million and $0.3 million, respectively. (See Note 4 to our financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025).

Current report

In addition, Beyond Air and Avenue Capital Management II, L.P., Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund, L.P. and Avenue Venture Opportunities Fund II, L.P. (“collectively, Avenue Capital”) reached an agreement to extinguish the Avenue Capital senior secured term loan for a one-time payment of $17.85 million. This agreement eliminates the debt and interest payments that would have been made to Avenue Capital from October 1, 2024 through June 30, 2026 of $12.0 million. In connection with this agreement $5.0 million was paid on September 27, 2024 in partial settlement. The Company remeasured the fair value of the derivative liability to $0 at September 30, 2024 as Avenue Capital did not exercise the conversion right related to the loan agreement prior to the extinguishment of the loan agreement and the conversion price exceeded the fair market value of the underlying securities. The final $12.85 million was paid on October 4, 2024. Avenue Capital invested $3.35 million in the Securities Purchase Agreement II at the same terms and conditions as all other investors.

Current report

With respect to Beyond Cancer, discussions with investors continue in parallel to the advancement to a phase 1b combination study of UNO with anti-PD1 therapy. Current cash on hand is expected to be sufficient to complete the phase 1b study.

Current report

The recent $2.0 million funding for NeuroNOS is still open as fundraising will continue for a period of time not to extend beyond the end of calendar 2025.
Removed paragraphs (10)

Previous report

We expect to be certified under the EU MDR in the second half of calendar year 2024. We also expect to make certain regulatory filings outside of the U.S. this year. If certifications or regulatory approvals are obtained, we anticipate to launch LungFit® outside of the U.S. in late 2024.

Previous report

Research and development expenses for the year ended March 31, 2024 were $24.4 million, as compared to $16.8 million for the year ended March 31, 2023. The increase of $7.6 million was attributed primarily to an increase in expenditures on clinical trials ($3.6 million) and preclinical studies ($0.2 million), an increase in salaries ($2.7 million) and stock-based compensation benefits ($0.3 million) and an increase in expenditures on professional fees ($0.7 million).

Previous report

General and administrative expense for the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were $37.3 million and $34.7 million, respectively. The increase of $2.7 million was attributed primarily to an increase in salaries of $1.6 million ($0.9 million in Beyond Air and of $0.7 million in Beyond Cancer) mainly driven by an increase of 12 positions globally, an increase in stock-based compensation of $1.5 million ( an increase of $3.4 million in Beyond Air and offset by a decrease of $1.9 million in Beyond Cancer), rent ($0.1 million), consulting fees in relation to international expansion and patent protections ($0.9 million) depreciation ($0.2 million) and IT expenses ($0.2 million) offset by a reduction in marketing and evaluation expenses ($0.4 million), legal fees ($1.2 million) and insurance expenses ($0.1 million).

Previous report

Management currently has various funding options in place to raise additional capital such as a debt line of $12.5 million with Avenue Capital, subject to Avenue Capitals investment committee approval and negotiations of the terms and conditions between both parties, an ATM sales agreement with $32.9 million of available funds, assets that can be leveraged such as Beyond Cancer, Autism, LungFit PH international partnerships, LungFit PRO international partnerships and LungFit GO partnerships. The Company issued a callable warrant in connection with its sale of securities in March 2024 which, provided the Company attains certain revenue targets, could allow the Company to raise an additional $21.7 million in the first half of calendar 2025. Additionally, in January 2022 the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, which allows the Company to offer and sell up to $200,000,000 of its equity or equity-linked securities. The securities purchase agreement entered into in March 2024 contains restrictions to our ability to raise additional funding on the 2022 ATM for a period of 90 days and entering into variable rate transactions for a period of 6 months.

Previous report

With respect to Beyond Cancer, discussions are underway with investment banks to raise capital based on their most recent top line data from the phase 1a, first-in-human trial which was successful in the first 6 patients with no dose limiting toxicities at the first dose. Treatment in the next dosing cohort has begun.

Previous report

On June 15, 2023 (the closing date), we entered into the Loan Agreement with the Agent and the Lenders, providing for senior secured term loans in an aggregate principal amount of up to $40.0 million, with (i) $17.5 million advanced on the Closing Date, (ii) up to $10.0 million between April 1, 2024 and September 30, 2024, subject to our achieving revenue milestones, and (iii) up to $12.5 million after April 1, 2024, subject to mutual agreement. The Loans are due and payable on June 1, 2027. The Loan principal is repayable beginning on January 1, 2025, with the possibility of deferring principal payments an additional 6 to 18 months. The Loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the greater of (i) the prime rate, as published by the Wall Street Journal from time to time, plus 3.75% and (ii) 12.00%. A final payment fee of 3.50% of the principal amount of the first two tranches under the Loan Agreement Loans is also due upon repayment of the principal.

Previous report

We are subject to a financial covenant requiring us to maintain $5.0 million in unrestricted cash on deposit in a US bank. The Loan Agreement also contains affirmative and negative covenants customary for financing of this type.

Previous report

The Loan Agreement also includes events of default customary for financings of this type, in certain cases subject to customary periods to cure, following which the Agent may accelerate all amounts outstanding under the Loans.
Reworded paragraphs (17)

Previous wording

We are a commercial-stage medical device and biopharmaceutical company developing a platform of nitric oxide (“NO”) generators and delivery systems (the “LungFit® platform”) capable of generating NO from ambient air. Our first device, LungFit® PH received premarket approval (“PMA”) from the FDA in June 2022. The NO generated by the LungFit®PH system is indicated to improve oxygenation and reduce the need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in term and near-term (>34 weeks gestation) neonates with hypoxic respiratory failure associated with clinical or echocardiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension in conjunction with ventilatory support and other appropriate agents. This condition is commonly referred to as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (“PPHN”). The LungFit®platform can generate NO up to 400 parts per million (“ppm”) for delivery to a patient’s lungs directly or via a ventilator. LungFit®can deliver NO either continuously or for a fixed amount of time at various flow rates and has the ability to either titrate dose on demand or maintain a constant dose. In July 2022, we commenced marketing LungFit® PH in the United States for PPHN as a medical device.

Current wording

We are a commercial-stage medical device and biopharmaceutical company developing a platform of nitric oxide (“NO”) generators and delivery systems (the “LungFit® platform”) capable of generating NO from ambient air. The Company’s first device, LungFit® PH received premarket approval (“PMA”) from the FDA in June 2022. The NO generated by the LungFit®PH system is indicated to improve oxygenation and reduce the need for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in term and near-term (>34 weeks gestation) neonates with hypoxic respiratory failure associated with clinical or echocardiographic evidence of pulmonary hypertension in conjunction with ventilatory support and other appropriate agents. This condition is commonly referred to as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (“PPHN”). The LungFit®platform can generate NO up to 400 parts per million (“ppm”) for delivery to a patient’s lungs directly or via a ventilator. LungFit®can deliver NO either continuously or for a fixed amount of time at various flow rates and has the ability to either titrate dose on demand or maintain a constant dose. In July 2022, we commenced marketing LungFit® PH in the United States for PPHN as a medical device.

Previous wording

LungFit®can be used to treat patients on ventilators that require NO, as well as patients with chronic or acute severe lung infections via delivery through a breathing mask or similar apparatus. Furthermore, we believe that there is a high unmet medical need for patients suffering from certain severe lung infections that the LungFit®platform can potentially address. Our current areas of focus with LungFit®are PPHN, viral community-acquired pneumonia (“VCAP”) including COVID-19, bronchiolitis (“BRO”), nontuberculous mycobacteria (“NTM”) lung infection and those with various severe lung infections with underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (“COPD”). Our current product candidates will be subject to premarket reviews and approvals by the FDA, certification through the conduct of a conformity assessment by a notified body in the EU for the product to be CE marked, as well as comparable foreign regulatory authorities.

Current wording

LungFit®can be used to treat patients on ventilators that require NO, as well as patients with chronic or acute severe lung infections via delivery of NO at concentrations > 100 parts per million (ppm) through a breathing mask or similar apparatus. Furthermore, we believe that there is a high unmet medical need for patients suffering from certain severe lung infections that the LungFit®platform can potentially address. The Company’s other areas of focus with the LungFit®platform beyond PPHN are nontuberculous mycobacteria (“NTM”) lung infection and those with various severe lung infections with underlying chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (“COPD”). Our current product candidates will be subject to premarket reviews and approvals by the FDA, certification through the conduct of a conformity assessment by a notified body in the EU for the product to be CE marked, as well as comparable foreign regulatory authorities.

Previous wording

In addition to the above-mentioned programs, we have two subsidiaries that are currently engaging in novel preclinical stage pharmaceutical research, Beyond Cancer, Ltd. and Beyond Air Cyprus.

Current wording

In addition to the above-mentioned programs, we have two subsidiaries that are currently engaging in novel preclinical stage pharmaceutical research, Beyond Cancer and NeuroNos.

Previous wording

As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our accrued research and development expenses. This process involves reviewing purchase orders, open contracts, reconciling payments and invoices and communicating with our personnel and suppliers to identify services that have been performed on our behalf. It also includes the research and development vendors providing us milestone and percentage of completion reports on the statuses within each active purchase order and contract along with estimating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the services when we have not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of the actual cost. Our vendors invoice us in various ways via advance payments, as contractual milestones are met or monthly in arrears for services performed.

Current wording

As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our accrued research and development expenses. This process involves reviewing purchase orders, open contracts, reconciling payments and invoices and communicating with our personnel and suppliers to identify services that have been performed on our behalf. It also includes the research and development vendors providing us with milestone and percentage of completion reports on the statuses within each active purchase order and contract along with estimating the level of service performed and the associated cost incurred for the services when we have not yet been invoiced or otherwise notified of the actual cost. Our vendors invoice us in various ways via advance payments, as contractual milestones are met, or monthly in arrears for services performed.

Previous wording

$1.2 million and $0 revenue was recognized for the years ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 respectively. Cost of revenue of $2.5 million and gross losses of $1.3 million were recognized for the year ended March 31, 2024 compared to a cost of revenue of $0.6 million and gross losses of $0.6 million for the year ended March 31, 2023.

Current wording

$3.7 million and $1.2 revenue was recognized for the years ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024 respectively. Cost of revenue of$5.4 million and gross losses of$1.7 million were recognized for the year ended March 31, 2025 compared to a cost of revenue of $2.5 million and gross losses of $1.3 million for the year ended March 31, 2024.

Previous wording

The increase in revenue was due to our commercial product launch in June 2022. Cost of revenue exceeded revenue primarily driven by costs of supply chain infrastructure required to grow revenue in future periods and depreciation of devices purchased but not yet deployed.

Current wording

The increase in revenue was due to additional hospital contracts in the United States market. Cost of revenue exceeded revenue primarily driven by costs of supply chain infrastructure required to grow revenue in future periods and depreciation of additional LungFit® devices purchased in the year.

Previous wording

Net other expense for the year ended March 31, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were $1.3 million and $7.3 million, respectively. The $6.0 million decrease in expenses is mainly due to a change in fair value of warrant liability of $0.6 million on the Loan and Security Agreement, $1.1 million of interest and dividend income from our investments in marketable securities and $7.9 million incurred in the prior year related to the Empery Suit and Hudson suit, partially offset by an increase in interest and finance expense of $2.9 million, and $0.6 million of non-product related litigation.

Current wording

Other expenses for the year ended March 31, 2025 and March 31, 2024, was $3.9 million and of $1.3 million, respectively. The $2.6 million increase in expense is mainly due to a loss on the extinguishment of debt of $2.4 million, a decrease in interest and dividend income from our investments in marketable securities of $1.0 million, a loss in disposal of fixed assets of $0.2 million, an impairment of fixed assets $0.5 million and a change in the fair value of warrant liability of $0.4 million on the Loan and Security Agreement, offset by a decrease of $0.6 million of non-product related litigation and change in fair value of the derivative liability of $1.3 million on the Loan and Security Agreement.

Previous wording

Net loss attributed to non-controlling interest for the year ended March 31, 2024, was $4.1 million, compared to $3.6 million for the year ended March 31, 2023. Non-controlling interest represents 20% of the net loss of our Beyond Cancer subsidiary which was established in November 2021 and the increase in net loss is reflective of the increase in spend in Beyond Cancer since its inception in late 2021.

Current wording

Net loss attributed to non-controlling interest for the year ended March 31, 2025, was $1.9 million for the year ended March 31, 2025, compared to $4.1 million for the year ended March 31, 2024. Non-controlling interest represents 20% of the net loss of our Beyond Cancer subsidiary and 11.76% of the net loss of our NeuroNos subsidiary. The year-on-year variance is due to a decrease in the net loss of Beyond Cancer partially offset by the loss in NeuroNos, which the non-controlling interest was established in the current fiscal year.

Previous wording

Net loss attributed to common stockholders for the year ended March 31, 2024, was $60.3 million or a loss of $1.82 per share, basic and diluted, as a result of the foregoing. Our net loss attributed to common stockholders for the year ended March 31, 2023, was $55.8 million or a loss of $1.86 per share, basic and diluted.

Current wording

Net loss attributed to common stockholders for the year ended March 31, 2025, was $46.6 million or a loss of $0.69 per share, basic and diluted, as a result of the foregoing. Our net loss attributed to common stockholders for the year ended March 31, 2024, was $60.3 million or a loss of $1.82 per share, basic and diluted.

Previous wording

We started generating costs related to the commercial launch since obtaining regulatory approval for the LungFit® PH at the end of the first quarter of fiscal 2023 and started to generate revenue in the first fiscal quarter of 2024. We have generated $1.1 million from the sale of products to date. We used cash flow in operations of $56.0 million for the year ended March 31, 2024 and we have experienced an accumulated deficit of $239.7 million since inception through March 31, 2024. As of March 31, 2024, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $34.5 million and $0.2 million in restricted cash.

Current wording

We have generated revenue of $4.9 million from the sale of products to date. We had an operating cash flow decrease of $38.2 million for the year ended March 31, 2025 and we have experienced an accumulated loss of $286.3 million since inception through March 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2025, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $6.9 million and $0.2 million in restricted cash.

Previous wording

Our future capital needs and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including, but not necessarily limited to, the cost and time necessary for the development, preclinical studies, clinical trials and certification or regulatory approval of our other medical devices, indications as well as the commercial success of our approved product and any product candidates that receive marketing approval by the FDA. We will be required to raise additional funds through sale of equity or debt securities or through strategic collaborations and/or licensing agreements in order to fund operations until we are able to generate enough product or royalty revenues, if any. Financing may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all, and our failure to raise capital when needed could have a material adverse effect on our strategic objectives, results of operations and financial condition.

Current wording

Our future capital needs and the adequacy of our available funds will depend on many factors, including, but not necessarily limited to, the cost and time necessary for the development, preclinical studies, clinical trials and certification or regulatory approval of our other medical devices, indications as well as the commercial success of our approved product and any product candidates that receive marketing approval by the FDA. We may be required to raise additional funds through sale of equity or debt securities or through strategic collaborations and/or licensing agreements in order to fund operations until we are able to generate enough product or royalty revenues, if any. Financing may not be available on acceptable terms, or at all, and our failure to raise capital when needed could have a material adverse effect on our strategic objectives, results of operations and financial condition.

Previous wording

On May 25, 2021, the Company and Circassia entered into the Settlement Agreement resolving all claims by and between both parties and mutually terminating the Circassia Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Circassia $10.5 million in three installments, and the first payment of $2.5 million was triggered upon FDA approval for the LungFit® PH (fixing the Initial Payment Due Date at July 28, 2022). Thereafter, the Company is to pay $3.5 million to Circassia on the first anniversary of the Initial Payment Due Date and $4.5 million on the second anniversary of the Initial Payment Due Date. Additionally, beginning in year three post-approval, Circassia will receive a quarterly royalty payment equal to 5% of LungFit® PH net sales in the U.S. $4.5 million is included in accrued liabilities at March 31, 2024 and will be paid in the second fiscal quarter of 2025.

Current wording

On May 25, 2021, the Company and Circassia entered into a settlement agreement (“the Settlement Agreement”) resolving all claims by and between the parties and mutually terminating the agreement with Circassia disclosed in Note 9 to our financial statements for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2025. Pursuant to the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company agreed to pay Circassia $10.5 million in three installments, all of which has been paid. Additionally, beginning in the third fiscal quarter of 2025, Circassia will receive a quarterly royalty payment equal to 5% of LungFit® PH net sales in the U.S. until the final $6.0 million has been paid. As of March 31, 2025, less than $0.1 million of royalty has been paid.

Previous wording

On February 4, 2022, we entered into an At-The-Market Equity Offering Sales Agreement with Truist Securities, Inc. and Oppenheimer & Co, Inc. (the “2022 ATM”). Under the 2022 ATM, we may sell shares of our common stock having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $50.0 million, from time to time and at various prices. If shares of our common stock are sold, there is a 3% fee paid to the sales agent. As of March 31, 2024, there was a balance of $32.9 million available under the 2022 ATM.

Current wording

On February 10, 2025, we entered into the At-The Market Offering Sales Agreement with BTIG, Inc. (the “2025 ATM”). Under the 2025 ATM, we may sell shares of our common stock having aggregate sales proceeds of up to $35.0 million, from time to time and at various prices. Pursuant to the “baby shelf rules” promulgated by the SEC, if our public float is less than $75.0 million as of specified measurement periods, the number of shares of common stock that may be offered and sold by us under a Form S-3 registration statement, including pursuant to the 2025 ATM, in any twelve-month period is limited to an aggregate amount that does not exceed one-third of our public float. As of March 31, 2025, due to the SEC’s “baby shelf rules,” we were permitted to sell up to $6.6 million of shares of common stock pursuant to the 2025 ATM. We will remain subject to the “baby shelf rules” under the Form S-3 registration statement until such time as our public float exceeds $75.0 million. If shares of our common stock are sold, there is a 2.5% fee paid to the sales agent.

Previous wording

Our ability to continue to operate beyond the first fiscal quarter of 2025 will be largely dependent upon the successful commercial launch of LungFit® PH, as well as obtaining partners in other parts of the world, and raising additional funds to finance our activities until we are generating cash flow from operations. Further, there are no assurances that we will be successful in obtaining an adequate level of financing for the development and commercialization of our other product candidates.

Current wording

Our ability to continue to operate beyond the third fiscal quarter of 2026 will be largely dependent upon the successful commercial launch of LungFit® PH, as well as obtaining partners in other parts of the world, and raising additional funds to finance our activities until we are generating cash flow from operations. Further, there are no assurances that we will be successful in obtaining an adequate level of financing for the development and commercialization of our other product candidates.

Previous wording

For the year ended March 31, 2024, net cash used by operating activities was $56.0 million, which was primarily due to our net loss of $64.3 million, which includes $21.3 million of stock-based compensation, $0.4 million received in grant payments, $2.0 million of depreciation and amortization partially offset by a $1.6 million increase in prepaid accounts, a $0.3 million increase in accounts receivable, a $1.0 million increase in inventory, ($3.5) million in payment of the second tranche of a May 2021 settlement with Circassia, ($2.9) million for the Hudson settlement and ($7.6) million attributable to the resolution of the Empery Suit. For the year ended March 31, 2023, net cash used by operating activities was $33.0 million, which was primarily due to our net loss of $59.4 million, which included non-cash stock-based compensation of $19.6 million and an increase in accrued liabilities of $4.8 million including an increase in liabilities related to lawsuits of $7.8 million, partially offset by the payment of the first tranche of the Circassia settlement of $2.5 million.

Current wording

For the year ended March 31, 2025, net cash used by operating activities was $38.2 million, which was primarily due to our net loss of $48.5 million which includes $9.1 million of stock-based compensation, $3.0 million of depreciation and amortization, a non-cash loss of $2.4 million on the extinguishment of debt, an impairment of fixed assets charge $0.5 million, a $0.4 million increase in accounts receivable, a $0.4 million increase in inventory, partially offset by a $1.0 million decrease in prepaid accounts, a decrease in accrued liabilities $6.4 million (which included $4.5 million in payment of the final tranche of a May 2021 settlement with Circassia). For the year ended March 31, 2024, net cash used by operating activities was $56.0 million, which was primarily due to our net loss of $64.3 million, which includes $21.3 million of stock-based compensation, $0.4 million received in grant payments, $2.0 million of depreciation and amortization partially offset by a $1.6 million increase in prepaid accounts, a $0.3 million increase in accounts receivable, a $1.0 million increase in inventory, ($3.5) million in payment of the second tranche of a May 2021 settlement with Circassia, ($2.9) million for the Hudson settlement and ($7.6) million attributable to the resolution of the Empery Suit.

Previous wording

For the year ended March 31, 2024, cash used in investing activities was $12.2 million which was primarily from investments in marketable securities from net proceeds received from the purchase and sale of marketable securities of $6.5 million in the fiscal year, and the purchase of property and equipment for $5.7 million. For the year ended March 31, 2023, cash used in investing activities was $20.6 million which was primarily from investments in marketable securities from net proceeds received from the purchase and sale of marketable securities of $16.7 million in the fiscal year, and the purchase of property and equipment for $3.9 million.

Current wording

For the year ended March 31, 2025, cash provided by investing activities was $14.9 million which was primarily from investments in marketable securities from net proceeds received from the purchase and sale of marketable securities of $20.8 million in the fiscal year, and the purchase of property and equipment for $5.9 million. For the year ended March 31, 2024, cash used in investing activities was $12.2 million which was primarily from investments in marketable securities from net proceeds received from the purchase and sale of marketable securities of $6.5 million in the fiscal year, and the purchase of property and equipment for $5.7 million.

Previous wording

For the year ended March 31, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $43.2 million, mainly from the Loan Agreement of which the net proceeds were $15.8 million, the issuance of common stock in connection with the 2022 ATM of $13.4 million, and the registered direct offering (the “Registered Offering”) pursuant to a securities purchase agreement dated March 20, 2024 with Roth Capital Partners, LLC and Laidlaw & Company (UK) Ltd. of $14.6 million***,*** the issuance of common stock in connection with the exercise of options ($0.2 million) partially offset by $0.8 million from the payment of short-term loans. For the year ended March 31, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities was $2.7 million which was primarily from the issuance of common stock in connection with our 2022 ATM for $3.7 million, partially offset by loan payments of $1.0 million.

Current wording

For the year ended March 31, 2025, net cash provided by financing activities was $16.6 million, mainly from the issuance of securities through securities purchase agreements which the net proceeds were $18.8 million, $11.3 million payment received on the loan agreement, and the issuance of common stock in connection with an At-The-Market Offering Sales Agreement with Truist Securities, Inc. (the “2022 ATM”) of $0.7 million and $1.5 million in connection with the 2025 ATM partially offset by $18.0 million from the payment of long- and short-term loans, including a $17.5 million repayment to Avenue Capital. For the year ended March 31, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was $43.2 million, mainly from the Loan Agreement of which the net proceeds were $15.8 million, the issuance of common stock in connection with the 2022 ATM of $13.4 million, and the registered direct offering (the “Registered Offering”) pursuant to a securities purchase agreement dated March 20, 2024 with Roth Capital Partners, LLC and Laidlaw & Company (UK) Ltd. of $14.6 million***,*** the issuance of common stock in connection with the exercise of options ($0.2 million) partially offset by $0.8 million from the payment of short-term loans.
Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Company’s future capital needs and the adequacy of its available funds will depend on many factors, including, but not necessarily limited to, the success and costs of commercialization of the Company’s approved product and the actual cost and time necessary for current and anticipated preclinical studies, clinical trials and other actions needed to obtain certification or regulatory approval of the Company’s product candidates.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

There are numerous risks and uncertainties associated with the development of our NO delivery system and we are unable to estimate the amounts of increased capital outlays and operating expenses associated with the completion of the research and development of our product candidates.