Microbot Medical Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 25, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2024 · Filed Mar 25, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-03-27.
0001493152-24-011521
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-25.
0001641172-25-000614
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 45 previous paragraphs and 49 current paragraphs.
27 unchanged; 12 reworded; 10 added; 5 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 2 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (10)
Current report
Using our LIBERTY® technological platform, we are developing the first ever fully disposable robot for various endovascular interventional procedures. The LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System is designed to maneuver guidewires and over-the-wire devices (such as microcatheters) within the body’s vasculature. It is intended for the remote delivery and manipulation of guidewires and catheters, and remote manipulation of guide catheters to facilitate navigation to anatomical targets in the peripheral vasculature. It is designed to eliminate the need for extensive capital equipment requiring dedicated Cath-lab rooms as well as dedicated staff.
Current report
Common Stock Warrants
Current report
The Company accounts for warrants issued to investors as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments, based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and the applicable authoritative guidance in FASB ASC 480 and FASB ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, or meet all of the requirements for equity classification under FASB ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own shares of common stock and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.
Current report
Research and Development Expenses, net.
Current report
The increase in research and development expenses of approximately $0.9 million in 2024 as compared to 2023 was primarily due to increases in headcount, employees’ salaries and bonuses. Additionally, there were increased regulatory expenses in 2024 due to the Investigational Device Exemption and 510K submission, as well as higher costs associated with clinical studies conducted in 2024 compared to 2023.
Current report
General and Administrative Expenses, net. The increase in general and administrative expenses of approximately $0.9 million in 2024 as compared to 2023 was primarily due to certain cost reduction plans targeting employee salaries and bonuses as well as board of director fees that were implemented in 2023 and later relaxed in 2024.
Current report
Financing Income, net. The decrease in Finance income in 2024 as compared to 2023 is due to a decrease in market gains offset by increase in interest income and foreign exchange changes.
Current report
Since January 1, 2025, we have raised the following amounts:
Current report
As of the filing date of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, management believes we have sufficient funds for our operations for in excess of one year.
Current report
The increase in net cash flows used in operating activities was primarily from an increase in research and development expenses and general and administration expenses discussed above.
Removed paragraphs (5)
Previous report
Research and Development Expenses, net. The decrease in research and development expenses of approximately $2.0 million in 2023 as compared to 2022 was primarily due to the Company’s cost reduction plan, which commenced in the second quarter of 2023. The cost reduction plan involved cutting expenses by, among other things, implementing employee terminations, reducing management salaries, eliminating bonus accruals and pausing independent directors’ payments. The Company also reduced costs by decreasing expenses related to subcontractors, advisory board members and patents. Additionally, in comparison to the same period in 2022, the Company incurred expenses in 2022 due to the development of the SCS technology, whereas in 2023, lower expenses were recorded for that project as it was suspended in October 2022 and later terminated. In 2023, government grants were deducted from research and development expenses as the applicable costs are incurred.
Previous report
General and Administrative Expenses, net. The decrease in general and administrative expenses of approximately $1.4 million in 2023 as compared to 2022 was primarily due to a decrease in the Company’s directors and officers insurance premiums in 2023, combined with execution of the cost reduction plan as described above. Additionally, for the year ended 2023, the Company recorded lower share-based compensation expenses compared to the comparable period in 2022, due to older options becoming fully vested. In 2023, insurance loss recoveries reduced the Company’s general and administrative expenses.
Previous report
Financing Income, net. Financing income for the year ended December 31, 2023 included income from interest, net, totaling $283,000 and was partially offset by exchange rate losses of $55,000, compared to 2022, which consisted of income from interest, net, totaling $54,000, combined with exchange rate gains of $64,000.
Previous report
Management believes we have sufficient funds for our operations for less than one year. As a result of the foregoing and our current cash position, these conditions raise substantial doubt about Microbot’s ability to continue as a going concern, which could adversely affect our ability to raise capital, expand our business and develop our planned products. The accompanying consolidated annual financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on recoverability and reclassification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Previous report
The decrease in 2023 of cash flows used in operating activities compared to 2022 was primarily from a decrease in research and development expenses relating to the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System in 2023 as a result of the Company’s May 2023 cost reduction plan and core-business focus program.
Reworded paragraphs (12)
Previous wording
Microbot is a preclinical medical device company specializing in the research, design and development of next generation robotic endoluminal surgery devices targeting the minimally invasive surgery space. Microbot is primarily focused on leveraging its robotic technologies with the goal of redefining surgical robotics while improving surgical outcomes for patients.
Current wording
Microbot is a clinical-stage medical device company specializing in the research, design and development of next generation robotic endoluminal surgery devices targeting the minimally invasive surgery space. We are primarily focused on leveraging our robotic technologies with the goal of redefining surgical robotics while improving surgical outcomes for patients.
Previous wording
Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and related expenses and overhead for Microbot’s research, development and engineering personnel, prototype materials and research studies, obtaining and maintaining Microbot’s patent portfolio, net of government grants. Microbot expenses its research and development costs as incurred.
Current wording
Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries, benefits and related expenses and overhead for Microbot’s research, development and engineering personnel, prototype materials and research studies, obtaining and maintaining Microbot’s patent portfolio, net of government grants and NRE payments. Microbot expenses its research and development costs as incurred.
Previous wording
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with management salaries and benefits, professional fees for accounting, auditing, consulting, legal services, and insurance expenses, net of insurance loss recoveries.
Current wording
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of the costs associated with management salaries, benefits and related expenses, professional fees for accounting, auditing, consulting, legal services, and insurance expenses, net of insurance loss recoveries.
Previous wording
Microbot expects that its general and administrative expenses will increase over the long-term, even if a period-to-period comparison may show a decrease, as it expands its operating activities, maintains compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements. Microbot expects these potential increases will likely include management costs, legal fees, accounting fees, directors’ and officers’ liability insurance premiums and expenses associated with investor relations.
Current wording
Microbot expects that its general and administrative expenses will increase over the long-term, as it expands its operating activities, maintains compliance with exchange listing and SEC requirements. Microbot expects these potential increases will likely include management costs, legal fees, accounting fees, directors’ and officers’ liability insurance premiums and expenses associated with investor relations.
Previous wording
Loss on legal settlement, net. Loss on legal settlement, net for the year ended December 31, 2023 is related to the January 2024 issuance of restricted shares of our common stock to settle the Lawsuit pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. See “Part I–Recent Developments–Settlement of Lawsuit.
Current wording
Loss on legal settlement, net. Loss on legal settlement, net for the year ended December 31, 2023 is related to the issuance of restricted shares of our common stock to settle the Lawsuit pursuant to the Settlement Agreement.
Previous wording
To date, Microbot has not generated revenues from operations. Microbot has incurred losses since inception and negative cash flows from operating activities for all periods presented. As of December 31, 2023, Microbot had a net working capital of approximately $4.1 million, consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. This compares to net working capital of approximately $6.7 million as of December 31, 2022. Microbot anticipates that it will continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future as it continues research and development efforts of its primary product candidate and continues to incur costs associated with being a public company.
Current wording
To date, Microbot has not generated revenues from operations. Microbot has incurred losses since inception and negative cash flows from operating activities for all periods presented. As of December 31, 2024, Microbot had a net working capital of approximately $3.4 million, consisting primarily of cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities. This compares to net working capital of approximately $4.1 million as of December 31, 2023. This does not include any of the approximately $30.6 million we have raised subsequent to December 31, 2024, discussed further below. Microbot anticipates that it will continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future as it continues research and development efforts and ramps up commercialization of its primary product candidate and continues to incur costs associated with being a public company.
Previous wording
Microbot has funded its operations through the issuance of capital stock, grants from the Israeli Innovation Authority, and convertible debt. Since inception (November 2010) through December 31, 2023, Microbot has raised cash proceeds of approximately $66.0 million and incurred a total cumulative loss of approximately $79.5 million.
Current wording
Microbot has funded its operations through the issuance of capital stock, grants from the Israeli Innovation Authority, and convertible debt. Since inception (November 2010) through December 31, 2024, Microbot has raised cash proceeds of approximately $74.9 million. Since inception (November 2010) through December 31, 2024, Microbot incurred a total cumulative loss of approximately $90.9 million.
Previous wording
Microbot Israel obtained from the Israeli Innovation Authority (“IIA”) grants for participation in research and development for the years 2013 through December 31, 2023 in the total amount of approximately $1.8 million. This amount includes amounts received in 2023 of approximately $304,000, which are a portion of an additional grant from the IIA in the amount of approximately NIS 1.6 million (approximately $447,000) approved by the IIA on June 1, 2023, to further finance the development of the manufacturing process of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System. On January 4, 2018, Microbot Israel entered into an agreement with CardioSert to acquire certain of its patent-protected technology, which we expect to return shortly. CardioSert received grants from the IIA in the aggregate amount of approximately $530,000 and Microbot Israel took over the liability to repay such grants, although we expect that we will cease to have any obligations under the CardioSert grants once that technology is returned. On October 6, 2022, Microbot Israel entered into an agreement with Nitiloop Ltd. to acquire substantially all of its assets. Nitiloop received grants from the IIA in the aggregate amount of approximately $925,000 and Microbot Israel took over the liability to repay such grants.
Current wording
Microbot Israel obtained from the Israeli Innovation Authority (“IIA”) grants for participation in research and development for the years 2013 through December 31, 2024 in the total amount of approximately $1.9 million. This amount includes amounts received of approximately $378,000, which are a portion of an additional grant from the IIA in the amount of approximately NIS 1.6 million (approximately $447,000) approved on June 1, 2023, to further finance the development of the manufacturing process of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System. On January 4, 2018, Microbot Israel entered into an agreement with CardioSert to acquire certain of its patent-protected technology as well as to assume CardioSert’s grants from the IIA in the aggregate amount of approximately $530,000. During the 3rd quarter of 2024, Microbot Israel transferred such technology back to CardioSert, for nominal consideration and, as a result, Microbot Israel’s liability to repay CardioSert’s IIA grants in the aggregate amount of approximately $530,000 was also transferred back to CardioSert. On October 6, 2022, Microbot Israel entered into an agreement with Nitiloop Ltd. to acquire substantially all of its assets. Nitiloop received grants from the IIA in the aggregate amount of approximately $925,000 and Microbot Israel took over the liability to repay such grants.
Previous wording
On March 2, 2023, the Company announced that it received approval for a grant from the Ministry of Economy in the amount of approximately NIS 300,000, which based on an exchange rate on such date of NIS 1.00 = $0.2923, would be approximately $88,000, to further finance the marketing activities of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System in the U.S. market.
Current wording
On March 2, 2023, the Company announced that it received approval for a grant from the Ministry of Economy in the amount of approximately NIS 300,000, which based on an exchange rate on such date of NIS 1.00 = $0.2923, would be approximately $88,000, to further finance the marketing activities of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System in the U.S. market. In relation to the Ministry of Economy grant, the Company is obligated to pay royalties amounting to 3% of future sales of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System up to the grant amount plus interest.
Previous wording
During the second fiscal quarter of 2023, Microbot commenced a core-business focus program and a cost reduction plan while it sought to raise sufficient additional capital to continue development of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System. In May and June 2023, Microbot raised aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $7.6 million, before fees and expenses of approximately $1.1 million, from investors, to continue to fund its operations and research and development activities and will need additional funds to continue the FDA approval process for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System. We also raised approximately $2.7 million in gross proceeds from financing activities in January 2024. To the extent available, Microbot intends to raise capital through future public and private issuances of debt and/or equity securities. The capital raises from issuances of convertible debt and equity securities could result in additional dilution to Microbot’s shareholders. In addition, to the extent Microbot determines to incur additional indebtedness, Microbot’s incurrence of additional debt could result in debt service obligations and operating and financing covenants that would restrict its operations. Microbot can provide no assurance that financing will be available in the amounts it needs, at the times it needs it or on terms acceptable to it, if at all.
Current wording
To the extent available, Microbot intends to continue to raise capital through future public and private issuances of debt and/or equity securities, to fund its commercial activities and working capital and general business purposes. The capital raises from issuances of convertible debt and equity securities could result in additional dilution to Microbot’s shareholders. In addition, to the extent Microbot determines to incur additional indebtedness, Microbot’s incurrence of additional debt could result in debt service obligations and operating and financing covenants that would restrict its operations. Microbot can provide no assurance that financing will be available in the amounts it needs, at the times it needs it or on terms acceptable to it, if at all, and will need additional funds to continue the commercialization process for the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System.
Previous wording
Net cash flows from investing activities increased in 2023 compared to 2022 by approximately $5.8 million, primarily from the net purchases of marketable securities in 2022.
Current wording
The decrease of net cash flows provided by investing activities was primarily due to a decrease in proceeds from maturities of marketable securities in 2024 compared to 2023.
Previous wording
Net cash flows from financing activities increased in 2023 by approximately $2.2 million due to increased issuances of common stock and warrants in 2023.
Current wording
The increase in net cash flows provided by financing activities was due to increased issuances of common stock and warrants in 2024 compared to 2023.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
In relation to the Ministry of Economy grant, the Company is obligated to pay royalties amounting to 3% of future sales of the LIBERTY® Endovascular Robotic Surgical System up to the grant amount plus interest.