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PELOTON INTERACTIVE, INC.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 7, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Aug 7, 2025

PTON$5.61-0.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-22.

0001639825-24-000128

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-07.

0001639825-25-000138

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 265 previous paragraphs and 226 current paragraphs.

108 unchanged; 80 reworded; 37 added; 75 removed; 2 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 22 previous and 18 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (37)

Current report

Peloton is a leading global fitness and wellness company that empowers its Members to live fit, strong, long, and happy by providing fitness and wellness products and services they can use anytime, anywhere. We have a highly engaged community of approximately 6 million Members as of June 30, 2025, across the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Australia, and Austria. As a category innovator at the nexus of fitness and wellness, technology, and media, we deliver experiences through our world-renowned Instructors, premium hardware and innovative software, personalization, and extensive modalities and content formats. Founded in 2012 and headquartered in New York City, Peloton aims to scale across the markets in which it operates.

Current report

We define a “Member” as any individual who has a Peloton account through a paid Connected Fitness Subscription or a paid App Subscription, inclusive of the Peloton App+, App One and Strength+ Memberships (our “Peloton Apps”), and engages in one or more workouts in the trailing 12-month period. We define workout engagement as either (i) completing the lesser of 50% or 10 minutes of Instructor-led classes, Scenic, and Lanebreak workouts; (ii) at least 10 minutes of any activity tracking workout (such as “Just Ride,” “Just Run,” or “Just Row”) or Entertainment workout; or (iii) at least 5 minutes of any Strength+ workout with 80% of sets marked complete.

Current report

In August 2025, the Company announced a new restructuring plan (the “2025 Restructuring Plan”), which includes a reduction in global headcount and is intended to improve the Company’s cost structure, operating efficiency, and profitability, while providing us the opportunity to return to growth by reinvesting expected savings into our differentiating capabilities. The Company expects the 2025 Restructuring Plan to be substantially implemented by the end of fiscal year 2026, which is subject to change.

Current report

As of June 30, 2025, actions pursuant to our 2024 Restructuring Plan, which includes any remaining restructuring activity under the original 2022 Restructuring Plan, have been substantially completed. As such, any remaining charges under these plans are included within the 2025 Restructuring Plan.

Current report

We continue to closely monitor changes in international trade policies, relations, legislation and regulations, including those related to tariffs, which could adversely impact the global economy and our business, financial condition, and operating results. The impact of any tariffs will depend on various factors, including whether the tariffs are ultimately implemented, the timing of implementation, and the amount, scope and nature of the tariffs.

Current report

We have received a small number of reports that a Bike+ seat post broke during use. We are planning to offer certain Bike+ Members our newest seat post as a replacement for their existing seat post. We do not currently expect that the expenses associated with this plan will be material to our financial position. In the event we incur material expenses or face other challenges relating to the Bike+ seat post, including the implementation of other measures resulting from our engagement with governmental authorities on this matter, our results of operations, financial condition and reputation could be adversely affected.

Current report

(1) Beginning January 1, 2025, the Company migrated its subscription data model for reporting Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions, Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn, Ending Paid App Subscriptions, and Average Monthly Paid App Subscription Churn to a new data model that provides greater visibility to changes to a subscription's payment status when they occur. The new model gives the Company more precise and timely data on subscription pause and churn behavior. Prior period information has been revised to conform with current period presentation. The impact of this change in the model on Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions, Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn, Ending Paid App Subscriptions and Average Monthly Paid App Subscription Churn for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is immaterial.

Current report

Subscription Revenue decreased $35.0 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. This decrease was primarily due to decreases in Paid Connected Fitness and App Subscriptions, partially offset by an increase in content licensing revenue and incremental Used Equipment Activation Fee revenue, which was introduced during the first quarter of fiscal 2025.

Current report

Our Connected Fitness Products Gross Margin increased to 13.6% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to 4.9% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, primarily driven a mix shift towards higher margin products, as well as lower inventory write-downs and lower warehousing and transportation costs during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 when compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. These improvements were partially offset by changes in our warranty reserves.

Current report

Subscription Cost of revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 decreased $34.4 million, or 6.2%, compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. This decrease was primarily attributable to lower costs associated with content production and music royalties, lower personnel-related expenses, inclusive of stock-based compensation expense, due to decreased average headcount, and a reduction in depreciation and amortization expense.

Current report

Subscription Gross Margin increased modestly for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Current report

Research and development expense decreased $70.6 million, or 23.2% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease of $49.5 million in personnel-related expenses, inclusive of stock-based compensation expense, primarily due to decreased average headcount, and a decrease of $15.7 million in product development costs, primarily due to a reduction in contractor spend.

Current report

Impairment expense increased $6.8 million, or 11.9% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. This increase was primarily driven by an increase of $31.4 million in asset write-downs and write-offs related to plans to right-size portions of our corporate office footprint and an increase of $11.4 million in impairment expense related to other manufacturing assets, partially offset by a $16.7 million impairment charge related to Peloton Output Park during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, a $13.6 million decrease in impairment expense related to Connected Fitness assets, and a $6.9 million decrease in impairment expense related to the exit of retail showroom locations.

Current report

Restructuring expense decreased $32.2 million, or 48.8% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to an $18.9 million decrease in personnel-related expenses, inclusive of severance and stock-based compensation expense, as well as decreases in exit and disposal costs, including non-cash charges of $3.8 million relating to the loss on sale of a manufacturing subsidiary in Taiwan during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024.

Current report

Supplier settlements increased $26.1 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 due to the settlement of disputes with a third-party supplier about certain alleged past and future commitments.

Current report

(4)Represents accruals related to settlement of disputes with various third-party suppliers about certain alleged past and future commitments, which occurred due to part of an unusual, one-time effort to adjust the Company’s forecasted inventory during its fiscal years 2022 and 2023. With this settlement during thefiscal year ended June 30, 2025, we have substantially settled our purchase commitments related disputes with our suppliers that were linked to our one-time effort to evaluate and adjust the Company’s forecasted inventory needs with its suppliers during fiscal years 2022 and 2023. As such, we currently do not expect to add-back in the future any additional supplier settlements related to that effort.

Current report

In February 2022, we announced and began implementing the 2022 Restructuring Plan and in April 2024, our Board of Directors approved a restructuring plan to expand upon the 2022 Restructuring Plan (as expanded and collectively with the 2022 Restructuring Plan, the “2024 Restructuring Plan”). As of June 30, 2025, the actions pursuant to these plans have been substantially completed. In August 2025, the Company announced a new restructuring plan (the “2025 Restructuring Plan”), which includes a reduction in global headcount and is intended to improve the Company’s cost structure, operating efficiency, and profitability, while providing us the opportunity to return to growth by reinvesting expected savings into our differentiating capabilities.

Current report

We’ve made progress in implementing these restructuring plans and achieving the goals outlined in Note 4, Restructuring in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In fiscal year 2024, we completed the sale of the Peloton Output Park building and a portion of the corresponding land and received net proceeds of approximately $31.9 million, successfully exited our owned-manufacturing operations, and reduced our global retail showroom footprint. In September 2024, we completed the sale of the remaining Peloton Output Park land parcel and received net proceeds of $4.2 million. We expect substantial further improvements in the goals outlined in Note 4, Restructuring as well as a number of other measures by which we measure the success of our restructuring initiatives and expect to continue optimizing our retail footprint over fiscal year 2026.

Current report

Refer to Note 4, Restructuring in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for discussion around charges incurred to date and future expected charges under the Restructuring Plans. The 2022 and 2024 Restructuring Plans resulted in reduced annual run-rate expenses of more than $200 million as of the end of fiscal year 2025. Upon full implementation, we expect the 2025 Restructuring Plan to achieve at least $100 million of run-rate savings by the end of fiscal year 2026.

Current report

The 2029 Notes will mature on December 1, 2029, unless earlier converted, redeemed, or repurchased. The 2029 Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders at certain times and upon the occurrence of certain events. A holder may convert its 2029 Notes during any calendar quarter if the last reported sale price per share of the Class A common stock exceeds 130% of the conversion price for each of at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during the 30 consecutive trading days ending on, and including, the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter. The last reported sale price of the Class A common stock exceeded 130% of the conversion price of the 2029 Notes for more than 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading days, including the last trading day, ended June 30, 2025. Accordingly, as of July 1, 2025, the 2029 Notes may be converted at the option of the applicable holder through September 30, 2025.

Current report

On or after September 1, 2029, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, holders may convert all or any portion of their 2029 Notes, in multiples of $1,000 principal amount, at the option of the applicable holder.

Current report

The Company may satisfy any conversion obligation under the 2029 Notes by paying and/or delivering, as the case may be, cash, shares of the Class A common stock or a combination of cash and shares of the Class A common stock, at the Company’s election, in the manner and subject to the terms and conditions provided in the 2029 Notes Indenture. If all of the 2029 Notes were to be converted prior to September 30, 2025, the Company’s current intention would be to settle such conversion in shares of the Class A common stock.

Current report

The increase in cash flows from operating activities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, was driven by operating expense reductions following the 2024 Restructuring Plan and gross profit improvements.

Current report

The decrease in cash flows from investing activities during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, was primarily due to less cash proceeds from the sale of the remaining Peloton Output Park land parcel during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 when compared to the proceeds received from the sale of Peloton Output Park and a manufacturing subsidiary in Taiwan during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, partially offset by fewer capital expenditures during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities of $1.7 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 was primarily related to net proceeds from option exercises under our employee stock plans and purchases under the ESPP of $11.8 million, partially offset by $10.0 million in principal repayments on the Term Loan.

Current report

Product warranty costs are recognized as a component of Connected Fitness Products Cost of revenue upon the transfer of control of our Connected Fitness Products to our customers. We estimate our product warranty obligation based on factors including historical and current product failure rates, historical service delivery and replacement costs, and warranty policies and business practices. Product warranty obligations are reviewed and adjusted quarterly to ensure that accruals are adequate to meet expected future warranty obligations.

Current report

To secure the rights to use music in our content, we enter into agreements to obtain licenses from rights holders such as performing rights organizations, record labels, music publishers, collecting societies, artists and songwriters, and other copyright owners (or their agents). Music royalty fees are calculated using negotiated rates in accordance with our license agreements or estimates of those rates where rights holders are not identified, which may involve significant judgment, assumptions, and estimates in addition to a significant volume of data to be processed and analyzed.

Current report

Certain of our license agreements contain payment guarantees. We rely on estimates to forecast whether guaranteed payments against royalties will be fully recouped against our actual content costs incurred over the term of the license agreement. To the extent that our content costs do not exceed such guaranteed payments, incremental music royalty fees may need to be expensed over the period we determine the guaranteed payment is no longer deemed recoverable.

Current report

The process of obtaining licenses involves identifying and negotiating with many rights holders, some of whom are unknown, or difficult to identify, or for whom we may have conflicting ownership information, and this can generate a myriad of complex and evolving legal issues across many jurisdictions, including open questions of law as to when and whether particular licenses are needed. As such, we may be required to estimate music royalty fees based on comparable contractual rates and our best estimate of usage of a licensor. These estimates are subject to change based on several factors, including new observable data from license negotiations and the execution of new license agreements.

Current report

Some of our license agreements also include so-called “most-favored nations” provisions, which require that certain terms (including material financial terms) are no less favorable than those provided to any similarly situated licensor. If agreements are amended or new agreements are entered into on more favorable terms with another licensor, these most-favored nations provisions could cause our payment or other obligations to escalate substantially. If a license agreement contains a most-favored nations provision, a reserve is established based on the “most-favored” rates within the market.
Removed paragraphs (75)

Previous report

Peloton is a leading global fitness company with a highly engaged community of over 6.4 million Members as of June 30, 2024. A category innovator at the nexus of fitness, technology, and media, Peloton's first-of-its-kind subscription platform seamlessly combines innovative hardware, distinctive software, and exclusive content. Its world-renowned Instructors coach and motivate Members to be the best version of themselves anytime, anywhere. We define a “Member” as any individual who has a Peloton account through a paid Connected Fitness Subscription or a paid Peloton App Subscription, and completes 1 or more workouts in the trailing 12 month period. We define a completed workout as either completing at least 50% of an Instructor-led class, Scenic ride, run, or row, or ten or more minutes of “Just Ride”, “Just Run”, or “Just Row” mode.

Previous report

We recently launched Find Friends to enhance our platform’s community building potential beyond the leaderboard. New and prospective members may now connect with their existing network. This and other social features launching soon are designed to enhance the member experience with organic, community-based motivation. We expect these social features to drive member retention and organic acquisition over time.

Previous report

Peloton for Business is focused on bringing Peloton to commercial settings, including gyms, to meet customers wherever they workout. In June we launched a pilot with the YMCA of Metropolitan Chicago focused on bringing Peloton to the gym in a holistic way. This includes more than 100 Bike+ and Rows across 15 locations in the metropolitan Chicago area and integrating the Peloton App membership's compelling content library with over 16 modalities into the YMCA membership. We plan to leverage this partnership to gather insights for potential future gym-focused initiatives.

Previous report

Building on the success of our existing Lululemon content licensing arrangement, which has delivered incremental subscription revenue and subscription margin accretion, we announced a multi-year content licensing agreement with Google Fitbit last week to offer a wide portfolio of Peloton classes in the US, the UK, Canada and Australia. Fitbit will distribute best-in-class Peloton content to the highly engaged user base on Fitbit’s app. Peloton Members will also receive special offers on Google Pixel Watch and Fitbit Charge 6 devices.

Previous report

Member satisfaction scores (“MSAT”) show that our investments in improving Member experience when they contact Peloton for customer support are driving significant improvements. We’ve steadily improved the average MSAT every month since December 2023, from 3.4 to 4.1, an increase of 22% over that time period.

Previous report

In May 2024, we successfully concluded a refinancing of our balance sheet, accomplishing the goals of deleveraging and extending our maturities with more flexible terms at a reasonable cost of capital. We decreased debt by roughly $200 million and our average maturity has been extended to 2029. Refer to Note 12 - Debt in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Previous report

In February 2022, we announced and began implementing a restructuring plan to realign our operational focus to support our multi-year growth, scale the business, and improve costs (the “2022 Restructuring Plan”). The 2022 Restructuring Plan originally included: (i) reducing our headcount; (ii) closing several assembly and manufacturing plants, including the completion and subsequent sale of the shell facility for our previously planned Peloton Output Park; (iii) closing and consolidating several distribution facilities; and (iv) shifting to third-party logistics providers in certain locations.

Previous report

In fiscal year 2023 we continued to take actions to implement the 2022 Restructuring Plan. In July 2022, we announced we were exiting all owned-manufacturing operations and expanding our current relationship with a Taiwanese manufacturer, Rexon Industrial Corporation. Additionally, in August 2022, we announced our decision to (i) fully transition our North American Field Operations to third-party providers, including the significant reduction of our delivery workforce teams; (ii) eliminate a significant number of roles on the North America Member Support team and exit our real-estate footprints in our Plano and Tempe locations; and (iii) reduce our retail showroom presence. In January 2024, we completed the sale of the Peloton Output Park building and a portion of the corresponding land and received net proceeds of approximately $31.9 million.

Previous report

On April 22, 2024, our Board of Directors approved a new restructuring plan to expand upon its 2022 Restructuring Plan (as expanded, the “2024 Restructuring Plan”). We believe that the 2024 Restructuring Plan will position Peloton for sustained, positive free cash flow, while enabling the Company to continue to invest in software, hardware and content innovation, improvements to its Member support experience, and optimizations to marketing efforts to scale the business. The 2024 Restructuring Plan includes: (i) a reduction in global headcount by approximately 15%, which impacted roughly 400 Peloton team members; and (ii) continued closures of our retail locations. We expect the majority of the 2024 Restructuring Plan to be implemented by the end of fiscal 2025.

Previous report

Total charges related to the 2022 Restructuring Plan were as follows:

Previous report

Total charges related to the 2024 Restructuring Plan were as follows:

Previous report

We have made progress in achieving goals in our restructuring initiatives. For example, we have reduced our negative Net cash used in operating activities from $(387.6) million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023 to $(66.1) million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. We also have reduced our negative Free Cash Flow from $(470.0) million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023 to $(85.8) million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Total operating expenses (excluding Impairment expense, Restructuring expense, and Supplier settlements) decreased 8% year- over-year in fiscal year 2024 and we continue our work in looking for additional efficiencies. We have also continued to close retail showrooms and we will continue optimizing our showroom footprint over the course of fiscal year 2025. Throughout fiscal year 2025, we expect further improvements in the above as well as a number of other measures by which we measure the success of our restructuring initiatives.

Previous report

In May 2021, we announced a voluntary recall of our Tread+ product in collaboration with the CPSC and halted sales of this product to work on product enhancements. Members were notified that they could return their Tread+ for a full refund, or wait until a solution was available. In collaboration with the CPSC, on May 18, 2023, we jointly announced approval of a rear guard repair for the recalled Tread+. We have made this rear guard available to our Members who continue to own a Tread+ and during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024, we resumed deliveries of the Tread+ from our existing inventory with the rear guard installed.

Previous report

As a result of the Tread+ recall, we recognized a(benefit)/reduction to Connected Fitness Products revenue for actual and estimated future returns of $(4.5) million, $14.6 million, and $48.9 million for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Return reserves related to the impacts of the Tread+ recall of $6.7 million and $24.4 million were included within Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. Accruals for costs associated with the Tread+ repair of $4.1 million and$10.0 million were included within Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively. During the same period, we recognized accruals of for the cost associated with the Tread+ rear guard repair based on an amount that was deemed probable and reasonably estimable.

Previous report

Recall charges are based upon estimates associated with our expected and historical consumer response rates. Actual costs related to this matter may vary from the estimate, and may result in further impacts to our future results of operations and business. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Connected Fitness Products and Members—We may be subject to warranty claims that could result in significant direct or indirect costs, or we could experience greater product returns than expected, either of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and operating results.”

Previous report

In May 2023, in collaboration with the CPSC, we announced a voluntary recall of the original Peloton Bike (not Bike+) sold in the U.S. from January 2018 to May 2023 related to its seat post, and we are offering Members a free replacement seat post as the approved repair. As a result of this recall, the Company recognized$(5.5) million and$48.4 million for the (benefits) costs to replace the bike seat posts based on an amount that was deemed probable and reasonably estimable, reflected in Connected Fitness Products cost of revenue in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. As of June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, accruals of $1.2 million and $42.2 million, respectively, were included within Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the recall. The estimated cost to replace the bike seat posts is primarily based on the estimated number of requests for seat posts and the estimated costs of the production and shipment of the replacement parts.

Previous report

We may continue to incur additional costs beyond what we have currently estimated to be probable and estimable, including if the number of reported incidents materially increases. See “Risk Factors - Risks Related to Our Connected Fitness Products and Members—Our products and services may be affected from time to time by design and manufacturing defects or product safety issues, real or perceived, that could adversely affect our business and result in harm to our reputation.”

Previous report

(2) New reporting metric, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, replaced Average Net Monthly Connected Fitness Churn. See Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn definition below. Includes metrics that were not available during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022.

Previous report

Goodwill impairment consists of non-cash impairment charges relating to goodwill. We review goodwill for impairment annually on April 1 and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that an impairment may exist. In conducting our annual impairment test, we first review qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of each reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If factors indicate that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we perform a quantitative assessment and the fair value of the reporting unit is determined by analyzing the expected present value of future cash flows. If the carrying value of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss equal to the excess is recorded.

Previous report

On July 1, 2022, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Compensation Committee”) approved accelerating the vesting requirement for unvested restricted stock units held by certain employees by one year. This applied to eligible unvested restricted stock units that had more than eight quarterly vesting dates remaining in their vesting schedule. The acceleration resulted in approximately $35.6 million of stock-based compensation expense being pulled forward and recognized in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. Additionally, on July 1, 2022, the Compensation Committee approved a one-time repricing of certain stock option awards that had been granted to date under the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan”). The repricing impacted stock options held by all employees who remained employed through July 25, 2022. The repricing did not apply to our U.S.-based hourly employees (or employees with equivalent roles in non-U.S. locations) or our C-level executives. The modification resulted in incremental stock-based compensation expense of $21.9 million in the aggregate.

Previous report

Subscription revenue increased $38.7 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. This increase was primarily attributable to incremental revenue from content licensing that was not in effect during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Previous report

Our Connected Fitness Products Gross Margin increased to 4.9% from (17.6)% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, primarily driven by lower net costs associated with product recall related matters, a decrease in inventory write downs and related obsolescence reserve expense, and lower shipping and logistics costs. Our extended warranty business did not have a material impact on our year-over-year change in Connected Fitness Products Gross Margin.

Previous report

Subscription cost of revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 increased $3.1 million, or 0.6%, compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. This increase was primarily driven by increases in platform streaming and content productions costs of $8.7 million and increases in personnel related expenses of $7.1 million, partially offset by a decrease of $7.2 million in music royalties, a decrease in stock-based compensation expense, and a decrease in depreciation and amortization expenses.

Previous report

Subscription Gross Margin remained consistent for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Previous report

Research and development expense decreased $13.7 million, or 4.3% in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was primarily due to decreases of $11.8 million in product development and research costs, decreases of $6.3 million in business operations, and decreases of $7.9 million in stock-based compensation expense, primarily driven by the acceleration of certain restricted stock unit vesting schedules and the repricing of certain stock option awards during the prior year. The decrease was partially offset by increases of $15.0 million in personnel-related expenses, as a result of a larger portion being capitalized during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Previous report

Impairment expense decreased $87.3 million, or 60.4% in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. This decrease was primarily driven by decreases in asset write-downs and write-offs related to restructuring initiatives.

Previous report

Restructuring expense decreased $123.3 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023, primarily related to decreases of $78.5 million in stock-based compensation expense, primarily due to incremental stock-based compensation expense from exercise window modifications and the acceleration of certain restricted stock unit vesting schedules pursuant to severance arrangements during the prior fiscal year and decreases of $48.6 million in cash severance and other personnel costs. These decreases were partially offset by an increase of $3.7 million, primarily related to a loss on the sale of a manufacturing subsidiary.

Previous report

Supplier settlements decreased $24.6 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. These costs, which consisted of settlement and related costs paid to third-party suppliers to terminate certain future inventory purchase commitments, were $22.0 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Previous report

•Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the impact of purchase accounting adjustments to inventory related to the Precor acquisition;

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Reworded paragraphs (80)

Previous wording

Our Connected Fitness Products portfolio includes the Peloton Bike, Bike+, Tread, Tread+, Guide, and Row. Access to the Peloton App is available with an All-Access or Guide Membership for Members who have Connected Fitness Products or through a standalone App Membership with multiple Membership tiers. Our revenue is generated primarily from recurring Subscription revenue and the sale of our Connected Fitness Products. We define a “Paid Connected Fitness Subscription” as a person, household, or commercial property, such as a hotel or residential building, who has paid for a subscription to a Connected Fitness Product (a Connected Fitness Subscription with a successful credit card billing or with prepaid subscription credits or waivers).

Current wording

Our Connected Fitness Products portfolio includes the Peloton Bike, Bike+, Tread, Tread+, Guide, Row and various Precor products. Access to the Peloton Apps is available with an All-Access or Guide Membership for Members who have Connected Fitness Products or through a standalone App Membership (App+, App One, or Strength+). Access to the Strength+ App is available with an All-Access, Guide, or App+ Membership or through a standalone Strength+ subscription. Our revenue is generated primarily from recurring Subscription revenue and the sale of our Connected Fitness Products. We define a “Paid Connected Fitness Subscription” as a person, household, or commercial property, such as a hotel or residential building, that has paid for a subscription to a Connected Fitness Product (a Connected Fitness Subscription with a successful credit card billing or with prepaid subscription credits or waivers). “Paid App Subscriptions” include all subscriptions to our Peloton Apps for which we currently receive payment.

Previous wording

Our financial profile has been characterized by strong retention, recurring revenue, and efficient customer acquisition. Our low Average Net Monthly Connected Fitness Churn, together with our high Subscription Gross Profit and Subscription Contribution Margin, yields an attractive lifetime value (“LTV”) for our Connected Fitness Subscriptions well in excess of our customer acquisition costs (“CAC”). Maintaining an attractive LTV/CAC ratio is a primary goal of our customer acquisition strategy.

Current wording

Our financial profile has been characterized by strong retention, recurring revenue, and efficient customer acquisition. We believe that our low Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn, together with our high Subscription Gross Profit and Subscription Contribution Margin, yields an attractive lifetime value (“LTV”) for our Connected Fitness Subscriptions well in excess of our customer acquisition costs (“CAC”). Maintainingan attractive LTV/CAC ratio is a primary goal of our customer acquisition strategy.

Previous wording

In connection with the 2024 Restructuring Plan, which includes any remaining restructuring activity under the original 2022 Restructuring Plan, we estimate that we will incur additional cash charges of approximately $40.0 million, primarily composed of lease termination and other exit costs, the majority of which are expected to be incurred by the end of fiscal year 2025. Additionally, we expect to recognize additional non-cash charges of approximately $20.0 million, primarily composed of non-inventory asset impairment charges on retail showrooms in connection with the 2024 Restructuring Plan, the majority of which are expected to be incurred by the end of fiscal year 2025.

Current wording

In connection with the 2025 Restructuring Plan, we estimate that we will incur additional cash restructuring charges of approximately $50.0 million, primarily comprised of location strategy costs, lease termination costs, and other exit costs. Additionally, we expect to recognize additional non-cash restructuring charges of approximately $10.0 million, primarily comprised of asset write-downs and write-offs, in connection with the continued exit of the Company’s retail and other leased locations. We expect these charges to be substantially incurred by the end of fiscal year 2026, which is subject to change.

Previous wording

Upon full implementation, we expect the plan to result in reduced annual run-rate expenses by more than $200 million by the end of fiscal year 2025.

Current wording

Upon full implementation, we expect the 2025 Restructuring Plan to achieve at least $100 million of run-rate savings by the end of fiscal year 2026.

Previous wording

Upon full implementation, we expect the plan to result in reduced annual run-rate expenses by more than $200 million by the end of its fiscal year 2025. We do not believe these cost-saving measures will impair our ability to conduct any of our key business functions. However, we may not be able to realize the cost savings and benefits initially anticipated as a result of the 2022 Restructuring Plan and the 2024 Restructuring Plan, and costs may be greater than expected. See“Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—We may not successfully execute or achieve the expected benefits of our restructuring initiatives and other cost-saving measures we may take in the future, and our efforts may result in further actions and/or additional asset impairment charges and adversely affect our business.”

Current wording

We may not be able to realize the cost savings and benefits initially anticipated as a result of the Restructuring Plans, and implementation and transition costs may be greater than expected. See“Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business—We may not successfully execute or achieve the expected benefits of our restructuring initiatives and other cost-saving measures we may take in the future, and our efforts may result in further actions and/or additional asset impairment charges and adversely affect our business” in Part I, Item 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Previous wording

(1) New reporting metric, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, replaced Ending Connected Fitness Subscriptions. See Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions definition below.

Current wording

(2) New reporting metrics, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions replaced Ending Connected Fitness Subscriptions, and Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn replaced Average Net Monthly Connected Fitness Churn. See definitions below.

Previous wording

(3) This metric, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, is reported on a go-forward basis as it includes App One and App+ subscriptions that were not available during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.

Current wording

(3) This metric, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, is reported on a go-forward basis as it includes App One and App+ subscriptions that were not available during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Previous wording

(6) Please see the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures—Free Cash Flow” for a reconciliation of net cash used in operating activities to Free Cash Flow and an explanation of why we consider Free Cash Flow to be a helpful measure for investors.

Current wording

(6) Please see the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures—Free Cash Flow” for a reconciliation of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities to Free Cash Flow and an explanation of why we consider Free Cash Flow to be a helpful measure for investors.

Previous wording

Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions includes all Connected Fitness Subscriptions for which we are currently receiving payment (a successful credit card billing or prepaid subscription credit or waiver). Prior to fiscal year 2024, we included a Connected Fitness Subscription that is paused for up to three months as a Connected Fitness Subscription. Because there is no payment on a paused subscription, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, we no longer include paused Connected Fitness Subscriptions in our Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscription count.

Current wording

Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions includes all Connected Fitness Subscriptions for which we are currently receiving payment (a successful credit card billing or prepaid subscription credit or waiver). Prior to fiscal year 2024, we included a Connected Fitness Subscription that is paused for up to three months as a Connected Fitness Subscription. Because there is no payment on a paused subscription, effective as of the beginning of fiscal year 2024, we do not include paused Connected Fitness Subscriptions in our Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscription count.

Previous wording

To align with the definition of Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions above, our quarterly Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn is calculated as follows: Paid Connected Fitness Subscriber “churn count” in the quarter, divided by the average number of beginning Paid Connected Fitness Subscribers each month, divided by three months. “Churn count” is defined as quarterly Connected Fitness Subscription churn events minus Connected Fitness Subscription unpause events minus Connected Fitness Subscription reactivations.

Current wording

To align with the definition of Ending Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions above, our quarterly Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn is calculated as follows: Paid Connected Fitness Subscriber “churn count” in the quarter, divided by the average number of beginning Paid Connected Fitness Subscribers each month, divided by three months. “Churn count” is defined as quarterly Connected Fitness Subscription churn events minus Connected Fitness Subscription unpause events minus Connected Fitness Subscription reactivations. Our annual Average Net Monthly Paid Connected Fitness Subscription Churn for each of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is calculated in the same manner, divided by twelve months, during each respective fiscal year.

Previous wording

Furthermore, we have reported our Average Net Monthly Connected Fitness Churn metric net of reactivations. Under this metric, a Connected Fitness Subscriber that cancels their membership (a churn event) and resubscribes in a subsequent period is considered a reactivation and is counted as a reduction in our churn count in the period during which the Subscriber resubscribes. These metrics do not include data related to our App One Subscribers and App+ Subscribers.

Current wording

Furthermore, we have reported our Average Net Monthly Connected Fitness Churn metric net of reactivations. Under this metric, a Connected Fitness Subscriber that cancels their membership (a churn event) and resubscribes in a subsequent period is considered a reactivation and is counted as a reduction in our churn count in the period during which the Subscriber resubscribes. These metrics do not include data related to Subscribers to our Peloton Apps.

Previous wording

Ending Paid App Subscriptions include all App One and App+ subscriptions for which we are currently receiving payment.

Current wording

Ending Paid App Subscriptions include all subscriptions to our Peloton Apps for which we are currently receiving payment.

Previous wording

When a Subscriber to App One or App+ cancels their membership (a churn event) and resubscribes in a subsequent period, the resubscription is considered a new subscription (rather than a reactivation that is counted as a reduction in our churn count). Average Paid App Subscription Churn is calculated as follows: Paid App Subscription cancellations in the quarter, divided by the average number of beginning Paid App Subscriptions each month, divided by three months.

Current wording

When a Subscriber to our Peloton Apps cancels their membership (a churn event) and resubscribes in a subsequent period, the resubscription is considered a new subscription (rather than a reactivation that is counted as a reduction in our churn count). Our quarterly Average Paid App Subscription Churn is calculated as follows: Paid App Subscription cancellations in the quarter, divided by the average number of beginning Paid App Subscriptions each month, divided by three months. Our annual Average Monthly Paid App Subscription Churn for each of the fiscal years ended June 30, 2025, 2024, and 2023 is calculated in the same manner, divided by twelve months, during each respective fiscal year.

Previous wording

Connected Fitness Products revenue consists of sales of our portfolio of Connected Fitness Products and related accessories, as well as Precor branded fitness products, delivery and installation services, rental lease arrangements, extended warranty agreements, branded apparel, and commercial service contracts. Connected Fitness Products revenue is recognized at the time of delivery, except for extended warranty revenue that is recognized over the warranty period and service revenue that is recognized over the term, and is recorded net of sales returns and concessions, discounts and allowances, and third-party financing program fees, when applicable.

Current wording

Connected Fitness Products Revenue primarily consists of sales of our portfolio of Connected Fitness Products and related accessories, as well as Precor-branded fitness products, delivery and installation services, Peloton Bike portfolio rental products, extended warranty agreements, branded apparel, and commercial service contracts. Connected Fitness Products Revenue is recognized at the time of delivery, except for extended warranty revenue that is recognized over the warranty period and service revenue that is recognized over the term, and is recorded net of sales returns and concessions, discounts and allowances, and third-party financing program fees, when applicable.

Previous wording

Subscription revenue primarily consists of revenue generated from our Connected Fitness Subscription and Peloton App Subscription, which are offered on a month-to-month or prepaid basis.

Current wording

Subscription Revenue primarily consists of revenue generated from our Paid Connected Fitness Subscriptions and Paid Peloton App Subscriptions, inclusive of the Strength+ App, which are offered on a month-to-month or prepaid basis.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, 99% and 84%of our Connected Fitness Subscription and Paid App Subscription bases, respectively, were paying month-to-month.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, 99% and 82% ofour Connected Fitness Subscription and Paid App Subscription bases, respectively, were paying month-to-month.

Previous wording

If a Connected Fitness Subscription owns multiple, different Peloton Connected Fitness Products (e.g. owns a Peloton Bike and Peloton Tread) in the same household, the price of the Subscription remains $44 monthly. As of June 30, 2024, approximately 10% of our Connected Fitness Subscriptions owned multiple, different Connected Fitness Products.

Current wording

If a Connected Fitness Subscription owns multiple, different Peloton Connected Fitness Products (such as a Peloton Bike and Peloton Tread) in the same household, the price of the Subscription remains $44 monthly. As of June 30, 2025, approximately 12% of our Connected Fitness Subscriptions owned multiple, different Connected Fitness Products.

Previous wording

Connected Fitness Products cost of revenue consists of our portfolio of Connected Fitness Products, related accessories, and branded apparel product costs, including third party manufacturing costs, duties and other applicable importing costs, shipping and handling costs, packaging, warranty replacement and service costs, fulfillment costs, warehousing costs, costs related to our commercial business, depreciation of property and equipment, and certain costs related to management, facilities, and personnel-related expenses associated with supply chain logistics. Inventory write-downs and related obsolescence reserve expense are also included within Connected Fitness Products cost of revenue.

Current wording

Connected Fitness Products Cost of revenue primarily consists of our portfolio of Connected Fitness Products, related accessories, Precor-branded fitness products, and branded apparel product costs, including third party manufacturing costs, duties and other applicable importing costs, shipping and handling costs, packaging, warranty replacement and service costs, fulfillment costs, warehousing costs, costs related to our commercial business, depreciation of property and equipment, and certain costs related to management, facilities, and personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, and expense associated with supply chain logistics. Inventory write-downs and related obsolescence reserve expense are also included within Connected Fitness Products Cost of revenue.

Previous wording

Subscription cost of revenue includes costs associated with content creation and costs to stream content to our Members. These costs consist of both fixed costs, including studio rent and occupancy, other studio overhead, Instructor and production personnel-related expenses, depreciation of property and equipment as well as variable costs, including music royalty fees, third-party platform streaming costs, and payment processing fees for our monthly subscription billings.

Current wording

Subscription Cost of revenue primarily consists of costs associated with content creation and costs to stream content to our Members. These costs consist of both fixed costs, including Instructor, content, and production personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, depreciation of property and equipment, studio rent and occupancy, and other studio overhead, as well as variable costs, including music royalty fees, third-party platform streaming costs, and payment processing fees for our monthly subscription billings.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expense consists of performance marketing media spend, asset creation, and other brand creative, costs to operate our retail showrooms including rent and occupancy charges, payment processing fees incurred in connection with the sale of our Connected Fitness Products, sales and marketing personnel-related expenses, expenses related to the Peloton App, and depreciation of property and equipment.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expense primarily consists of performance marketing media spend, asset creation, and other brand creative, sales and marketing personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, costs to operate our retail showrooms including rent and occupancy charges, payment processing fees incurred in connection with the sale of our Connected Fitness Products, expenses related to the Peloton Apps, and depreciation of property and equipment.

Previous wording

General and administrative expense includes personnel-related expenses and facilities-related costs primarily for our executive, finance, accounting, legal, human resources, IT functions and Member Support team. General and administrative expense also includes fees for professional services principally comprised of legal, audit, tax and accounting services, depreciation of property and equipment, and insurance, as well as litigation settlement costs.

Current wording

General and administrative expense primarily consists of personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, and facilities-related costs, primarily for our executive, finance, accounting, legal, human resources, IT functions and Member support team. General and administrative expense also includes software and IT costs, fees for professional services principally comprising legal, audit, tax and accounting services, depreciation of property and equipment, insurance, and litigation settlement costs.

Previous wording

Research and development expense primarily consists of personnel and facilities-related expenses, consulting and contractor expenses, tooling and prototype materials, software platform expenses, and depreciation of property and equipment. We capitalize certain qualified costs incurred in connection with the development of internal-use software that may also cause research and development expenses to vary from period to period.

Current wording

Research and development expense primarily consists of personnel-related expenses, including stock-based compensation expense, and facilities-related expenses, consulting and contractor expenses, tooling and prototype materials, software platform expenses, and depreciation of property and equipment. We capitalize certain qualified costs incurred in connection with the development of internal-use software that may also cause research and development expenses to vary from period to period.

Previous wording

Impairment expense consists of non-cash impairment charges relating to long-lived assets. Impairments are determined using management’s judgment about our anticipated ability to continue to use fixed assets in-service and under development, current economic and market conditions and their effects based on information available as of the date of these consolidated financial statements. Management disposes of fixed assets during the regular course of business due to damage, obsolescence, strategic shifts, and loss.

Current wording

Impairment expense primarily consists of non-cash impairment charges relating to long-lived assets. Impairments are determined using management’s judgment about our anticipated ability to continue to use fixed assets in-service and under development, current economic and market conditions and their effects based on information available as of the date of these consolidated financial statements. Additionally, long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Management disposes of fixed assets during the regular course of business due to damage, obsolescence, strategic shifts, and loss.

Previous wording

Supplier settlements are payments made to third-party suppliers to terminate certain future inventory purchase commitments.

Current wording

Supplier settlements are payments made to third-party suppliers to terminate certain future inventory purchase commitments or settle disputes with suppliers about and to terminate certain alleged past and future commitments.

Previous wording

Other expense, net consists of interest (expense) income, unrealized and realized gains (losses) on investments, net gains relating to our refinancing activities, and foreign exchange gains (losses).

Current wording

Total other expense, net primarily consists of interest (expense) income, unrealized and realized (losses) gains on investments, net gains relating to our refinancing activities, and foreign exchange gains (losses).

Previous wording

The provision for income taxes consists primarily of income taxes related to state and international taxes for jurisdictions in which we conduct business. We maintain a valuation allowance on the majority of our deferred tax assets as we have concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred assets will not be utilized.

Current wording

The provision for income taxes primarily consists of income taxes related to state and international taxes for jurisdictions in which we conduct business. We maintain a valuation allowance on the majority of our deferred tax assets as we have concluded that it is more likely than not that the deferred assets will not be utilized.

Previous wording

Connected Fitness Products revenue decreased $138.4 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. This decrease was primarily attributable to fewer Bike, Accessory, and Row deliveries driven by less demand, partially offset by higher demand from our rental program and Tread+.

Current wording

Connected Fitness Products Revenue decreased $174.6 million for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. This decrease was primarily attributable to fewer Connected Fitness product deliveries driven by lower demand during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, partially offset by improvements in Precor revenue and more Tread+ deliveries during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Connected Fitness Products cost of revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 decreased $385.8 million, or 29.0%, compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. This decrease was primarily driven by fewer deliveries stemming from lower demand for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023.

Current wording

Connected Fitness Products Cost of revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 decreased $237.1 million, or 25.1%, compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. This decrease was primarily driven by fewer Connected Fitness product deliveries, resulting from lower demand during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, as well as lower freight and warehousing costs. This decrease was partially offset by higher Precor sales and more Tread+ deliveries during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Sales and marketing expense increased $10.8 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. The increase was primarily due to an increase in spending on advertising and marketing programs of $74.1 million. This increase was partially offset by decreases in personnel-related expenses of $27.8 million, primarily due to decreased average headcount, decreases in rent and occupancy and other retail related costs of $16.2 million, primarily driven by a reduction in our retail showroom presence, decreases in stock-based compensation expense of $7.7 million, primarily driven by the acceleration of certain restricted stock unit vesting schedules and the repricing of certain stock option awards during the prior year, decreases in depreciation and amortization expense of $9.2 million, and decreases in business operations.

Current wording

Sales and marketing expense decreased $237.3 million, or 36.0% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in acquisition, brand, and creative marketing spend of $188.7 million, a decrease of $19.7 million in personnel-related expenses, inclusive of stock-based compensation expense, mainly due to decreased average headcount, and a decrease of $14.3 million in rent and occupancy and other retail related costs, primarily driven by a reduction in our retail showroom presence.

Previous wording

General and administrative expense decreased $147.1 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. The decrease was driven by the $75.0 million Dish settlement during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023 as well as reductions in professional services fees (comprised of legal, accounting, and consulting fees) of $45.2 million, personnel-related expenses of $18.0 million, primarily due to decreased average headcount, and decreases in IT and software expenses of $8.2 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in stock-based compensation expense of $9.9 million, primarily related to expense recognized in connection with the CEO transition, offset by the acceleration of certain restricted stock unit vesting schedules and the repricing of certain stock option awards during the prior year.

Current wording

General and administrative expense decreased $123.7 million, or 19.0% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. The decrease was driven by a decrease of $70.3 million in personnel-related expenses, inclusive of stock-based compensation expense, primarily related to stock-based compensation expense recognized in connection with the CEO transition during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and decreased average headcount, a reduction of $29.2 million in settlement costs and professional services fees (comprised of legal, accounting, and consulting fees), and a reduction of $6.1 million in depreciation and amortization expense.

Previous wording

•Interest expense primarily related to term loan, convertible notes, and deferred financing costs of $97.1 million;

Current wording

•Interest expense primarily related to our Term Loan (as defined below) and convertible notes, and deferred financing costs of $134.5 million;

Previous wording

•Interest income from cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $26.4 million;

Current wording

•Interest income from cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments of $32.7 million;

Previous wording

•Interest expense primarily related to term loan, convertible notes, and deferred financing costs of $112.5 million;

Current wording

•Interest expense primarily related to our Term Loan and convertible notes, and deferred financing costs of $112.5 million;

Previous wording

Income tax (benefit) expense for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 of $(0.2) million and $3.7 million, respectively, was primarily due to state and international taxes.

Current wording

Income tax expense (benefit) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 of $3.4 million and $(0.2) million, respectively, was primarily due to state and international taxes.

Previous wording

We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net (loss) income adjusted to exclude: other expense (income), net; income tax expense (benefit); depreciation and amortization expense; stock-based compensation expense; goodwill impairment; impairment expense; product recall related matters; certain litigation and settlement expenses; transaction and integration costs; reorganization, severance, exit, disposal and other costs associated with restructuring plans; supplier settlements; and other adjustment items that arise outside the ordinary course of our business.

Current wording

We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net (loss) income adjusted to exclude: other expense (income), net; net (gains) losses on debt refinancing; income tax expense (benefit); depreciation and amortization expense; stock-based compensation expense; impairment expense; restructuring expense; product recall related matters; certain litigation and settlement expenses; supplier settlements; and other adjustment items that arise outside the ordinary course of our business.

Previous wording

•Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect: (1) changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (2) interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt, which reduces cash available to us; or (3) tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us;

Current wording

•Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect: (1) changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; (2) interest and other income (expense), or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt, which reduces cash available to us; or (3) income taxes, which may represent a reduction in cash available to us;

Previous wording

•Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect transaction and integration costs related to acquisitions;

Current wording

•Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect acquisition-related costs, including transaction and integration costs;

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Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Estimating future product warranty and recall related provisions is highly subjective and requires significant management judgment. Based on information that is currently available, management believes that the product warranty and recall related provisions are adequate, however it is possible that substantial additional charges may be required in future periods based on new information, changes in facts and circumstances, and actions we may commit to or be required to undertake.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Restated Credit Agreement. Furthermore, we expensed $8.7 million of debt issuance costs incurred and wrote-off $7.5 million of previously deferred debt discount and debt issuance costs, which are included within Net gain on debt refinancing on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Our primary sources of revenue are our recurring content Subscription revenue, and revenue from the sales of our Connected Fitness Products and related accessories, as well as Precor branded fitness products, delivery and installation services.