Surgery Partners, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Mar 2, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Mar 2, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-07.
0001638833-25-000053
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-03-02.
0001638833-26-000008
Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 97 previous paragraphs and 96 current paragraphs.
55 unchanged; 35 reworded; 5 added; 6 removed; 1 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 10 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (5)
Current report
Recent Legislation
Current report
On July 4, 2025, Congress passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”), which introduced significant changes to federally funded healthcare programs, including Medicaid, Medicare, and the Affordable Care Act. While such changes are projected to reduce overall healthcare spending and increase regulatory burdens in certain jurisdictions in which the Company operates, they are not expected to materially impact the Company's financial statements.
Current report
The OBBBA also makes permanent key elements of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act including, among others, 100% bonus depreciation and the business interest expense limitations. The Company’s tax provision for the year ended December 31, 2025, incorporates the effects of these tax law changes.
Current report
On December 16, 2025, we completed the issuance and sale of $425.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due 2032 at 101.00% of the principal amount. The notes were issued as part of the same series as the existing 2032 Unsecured Notes originally issued in April 2024, and have the same terms.
Current report
(1)This amount includes diligence, transaction and integration costs related to acquisitions (both completed and in the pipeline) and divested facilities (collectively "M&A costs") of $55.2 million, $76.4 million and $49.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This amount also includes other costs, including severance, IT implementation, and revenue cycle standardization of $18.7 million, $23.7 million and $12.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Removed paragraphs (6)
Previous report
On April 10, 2024, we completed the issuance and sale of $800.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior unsecured notes due 2032 (the "2032 Notes"). The 2032 Notes bear interest at an annual rate of 7.250% per year, payable semi-annually on April 15 and October 15 of each year, beginning on October 15, 2024. Proceeds from sale of the 2032 Notes were used (i) to redeem all of the outstanding 2025 Notes and 2027 Notes, (ii) to pay accrued interest on the Existing Notes through, but not including, April 25, 2024, (iii) to pay related fees and expenses in connection with the offering of the 2032 Notes and redemption of the Existing Notes, and (iv) for general corporate purposes, including to fund future acquisitions.
Previous report
(1)This amount includes transaction and integration costs of $100.1 million, $61.7 million and $47.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The $100.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, includes approximately $10.7 million of costs associated with evaluating strategic alternatives. This amount further includes start-up costs related to de novo surgical facilities of $7.9 million, $3.2 million and $1.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Previous report
For the year ended December 31, 2022, this amount includes losses incurred, net of insurance proceeds received, related to certain surgical facilities that were closed following Hurricane Ian.
Previous report
(1)This amount includes estimates for the impact of a cyber event, losses from divested business and hurricane-related impacts.
Previous report
Inflation
Previous report
Inflation and changing prices have not significantly affected our operating results or the markets in which we operate.
Reworded paragraphs (35)
Previous wording
As of December 31, 2024, we owned or operated, primarily in partnership with physicians, a portfolio of 161 surgical facilities comprised of 142 ASCs and 19 surgical hospitals across 31 states. We owned a majority interest in 83 of the surgical facilities and consolidated 118 of these facilities for financial reporting purposes.
Current wording
As of December 31, 2025, we owned or operated, primarily in partnership with physicians, a portfolio of 176 surgical facilities comprised of 157 ASCs and 19 surgical hospitals across 30 states. We owned a majority interest in 90 of the surgical facilities and consolidated 121 of these facilities for financial reporting purposes.
Previous wording
Total revenues for 2024 increased 13.5% to $3.1 billion from $2.7 billion in 2023. The increase in revenues was attributable to same-facility revenue growth and acquisitions completed in 2024. Days adjusted same-facility revenues for 2024 increased 8.0% from 2023, with a 4.0% increase in revenue per case and a 3.9% increase in same-facility cases. Additionally, for 2024, Adjusted EBITDA increased 16.0% to $508.2 million compared to $438.1 million for 2023. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily attributable to revenue growth, continued cost management initiatives and acquisitions completed in 2024 and 2023. For 2024, net loss attributable to Surgery Partners, Inc. was $168.1 million compared to $11.9 million for 2023. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures appears below under the heading "Certain Non-GAAP Measures."
Current wording
Total revenues for 2025 increased 6.2% to $3.3 billion from $3.1 billion in 2024. The increase in revenues was attributable to same-facility revenue growth and the net impact from acquisitions and divestitures completed in 2025. Days adjusted same-facility revenues for 2025 increased 4.9% from 2024, with a 1.4% increase in revenue per case and a 3.4% increase in same-facility cases. Additionally, for 2025, net loss attributable to Surgery Partners, Inc. was $77.9 million compared to $168.1 million for 2024. For 2025, Adjusted EBITDA increased 3.5% to $526.2 million compared to $508.2 million for 2024. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily attributable to revenue growth, continued cost management initiatives and acquisitions completed since the prior year. A reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures appears below under the heading "Certain Non-GAAP Measures."
Previous wording
We continue to focus on improving our same-facility performance, selectively acquiring established facilities, developing new facilities and pursuing other portfolio management initiatives. During 2024, we acquired a controlling interest in eight surgical facilities and several physician practices for aggregate cash consideration of $378.8 million, net of cash acquired, and non-cash consideration of $1.1 million.
Current wording
We continue to focus on improving our same-facility performance, selectively acquiring established facilities, developing new facilities and pursuing other portfolio management initiatives. During 2025, we acquired a controlling interest in twelve surgical facilities and several physician practices and other ancillary businesses for aggregate cash consideration of $162.1 million, net of cash acquired.
Previous wording
We had cash and cash equivalents of $269.5 million and $501.5 million of borrowing capacity under the Revolver as of December 31, 2024.
Current wording
We had cash and cash equivalents of $239.9 million and $692.8 million of borrowing capacity under the Revolver as of December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Our patient service revenues are derived primarily from surgical procedures performed at our surgical facilities, patient visits to physician practices, anesthesia services provided to patients, pharmacy services and diagnostic screens ordered by our physicians. The fees for such services are billed either to the patient or a third-party payor, including Medicare and Medicaid. We recognize patient service revenues, net of contractual allowances and implicit price concessions, which we estimate based on existing contracts or the historical trend of our cash collections and contractual write-offs. Contractual allowances are recorded at the time of payment and the time of billing for surgical hospitals and ASCs, respectively.
Current wording
Our patient service revenues are derived primarily from surgical procedures performed at our surgical facilities, patient visits to physician practices, anesthesia services provided to patients, pharmacy services and diagnostic screens ordered by our physicians. The fees for such services are billed either to the patient or a third-party payor, including Medicare and Medicaid. We recognize patient service revenues, net of contractual adjustments and implicit price concessions. Contractual adjustments and implicit price concessions are estimated based on contractual agreements, discount policies and historical experience of cash collections and historical write-offs. The estimated contractual adjustments are recognized at the time of services being performed, with ASCs typically based on contractual agreements and surgical hospitals typically based on historical experience of cash collections and write-offs. Changes in estimated contractual adjustments are recorded in the period of change, with final adjustments, if any, typically at the time of payment.
Previous wording
Other service revenues consist of management and administrative service fees derived from non-consolidated surgical facilities that we account for under the equity method, management of surgical facilities in which we do not own an interest and management services we provide to physician networks for which we are not required to provide capital or additional assets. The fees we derive from these management arrangements are based on a predetermined percentage of the revenues of each surgical facility and physician network. We recognize other service revenues in the period in which services are rendered.
Current wording
Other service revenues consist of management and administrative service fees derived from non-consolidated surgical facilities that we account for under the equity method, management of surgical facilities in which we do not own an interest and management services we provide to physician networks for which we are not required to provide capital or additional assets. The fees we derive from these management arrangements are generally based on a predetermined percentage of the revenues of each surgical facility and physician network. We recognize other service revenues in the period in which services are rendered and billed.
Previous wording
Our patient service revenues and other receivables from third-party payors are recorded net of contractual allowances and implicit price concessions, which are estimated based on established fee schedules, relationships with payors, procedure statistics and other objective information including the historical trend of cash collections and contractual write-offs. Contractual allowances are recorded at the time of payment and the time of billing for surgical hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers, respectively. While changes in estimated reimbursement from third-party payors remain a possibility, we expect that any such changes would be minimal and, therefore, would not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
Current wording
Accounts receivable from third-party payors are recorded net of contractual allowances and implicit price concessions, which are estimated based on established fee schedules, relationships with payors, procedure statistics and other objective information including the historical trend of cash collections and contractual write-offs. Contractual adjustments and implicit price concessions are estimated based on contractual agreements, discount policies and historical experience of cash collections and historical write-offs. The estimated contractual adjustments and implicit price concessions are recognized at the time of services being performed, with ASCs generally based on contractual agreements and surgical hospitals generally based on historical experience of cash collections and write-offs. Changes in estimated contractual adjustments and implicit price concessions are recorded in the period of change, with final adjustments, if any, typically at the time of payment.
Previous wording
We recognize that final reimbursement of outstanding accounts receivable is subject to final approval by each third-party payor. However, because we have contracts with our third-party payors and we verify the insurance coverage of the patient before services are rendered, the amounts that are pending approval from third-party payors are minimal. Amounts are classified outside of self-pay if we have an agreement with the third-party payor or we have verified a patient’s coverage prior to services rendered. It is our policy to collect co-payments and deductibles prior to providing services, where possible. It is also our policy to verify a patient’s insurance 72 hours prior to the patient’s procedure. Because our services are primarily non-emergency, our surgical facilities have the ability to control these procedures.
Current wording
We recognize that final reimbursement of outstanding accounts receivable is subject to final approval by each third-party payor. However, because we have contracts with our third-party payors and we verify the insurance coverage of the patient before services are rendered, the amounts that are pending approval from third-party payors are minimal. Amounts are classified outside of self-pay if we have an agreement with the third-party payor or we have verified a patient’s coverage prior to services rendered. It is our policy to collect co-payments and deductibles prior to providing services, where possible. It is also our policy to verify a patient’s insurance 72 hours prior to the patient’s procedure. Because our services are primarily non-emergency, our surgical facilities have the ability to control the procedures for which third-party reimbursement is sought and obtained.
Previous wording
Our collection policies and procedures are based on the type of payor, size of claim and estimated collection percentage for each patient account. The operating systems used to manage our patient accounts provide for an aging schedule in 30-day increments, by payor, physician and patient. We analyze accounts receivable at each of our surgical facilities to ensure the proper collection and aged category. The operating systems generate reports that assist in the collection efforts by prioritizing patient accounts. Collection efforts include direct contact with insurance carriers or patients, written correspondence and the use of legal or collection agency assistance, as required. Our average days sales outstanding was 61 and 60 days for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Our collection policies and procedures are based on the type of payor, size of claim and estimated collection percentage for each patient account. The operating systems used to manage our patient accounts provide for an aging schedule in 30-day increments, by payor, physician and patient. We analyze accounts receivable at each of our surgical facilities to ensure the proper collection and aged category. The operating systems generate reports that assist in the collection efforts by prioritizing patient accounts. Collection efforts include direct contact with insurance carriers or patients, written correspondence and the use of legal or collection agency assistance, as required. Our average days sales outstanding was 60 and 61 days for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
We recorded a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets at December 31, 2024 and 2023 totaling $284.7 million and $150.1 million, respectively. The valuation allowance has been established for certain deferred tax assets for which we believe it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will not be realized. Our income tax expense and/or other comprehensive income in future periods will be reduced or increased to the extent of offsetting decreases or increases, respectively, in our valuation allowance in the period when the change in circumstances occurs. These changes could have a significant impact on our future earnings.
Current wording
We recorded a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets at December 31, 2025 and 2024 totaling $317.9 million and $284.7 million, respectively. The valuation allowance has been established for certain deferred tax assets for which we believe it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will not be realized. Our income tax expense and/or other comprehensive income in future periods will be reduced or increased to the extent of offsetting decreases or increases, respectively, in our valuation allowance in the period when the change in circumstances occurs. These changes could have a significant impact on our future earnings.
Previous wording
The Company made income tax payments of $1.6 million, $1.4 million and $1.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. In each of these periods the income tax payments related to states in which the Company does not have a NOL to offset taxable income. During the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, the Company made no federal income tax payments due to utilization of its NOL carryforwards.
Current wording
The Company made income tax payments of $1.2 million, $1.6 million and $1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. In each of these periods the income tax payments related to states in which the Company does not have a NOL to offset taxable income. During the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, the Company made no federal income tax payments due to utilization of its NOL carryforwards.
Previous wording
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ("Section 382"), as amended (the "Code") imposes an annual limit on the ability of a corporation that undergoes an "ownership change" to use its NOLs to reduce its tax liability. Approximately $404.0 million in NOL carryforwards are subject to annual Section 382 base limitations. At this time, we do not believe this limitation, when combined with amounts allowable due to net unrecognized built in gains, will affect our ability to use any NOLs before they expire.
Current wording
Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 ("Section 382"), as amended (the "Code") imposes an annual limit on the ability of a corporation that undergoes an "ownership change" to use its NOLs to reduce its tax liability. Approximately $394.3 million in NOL carryforwards are subject to annual Section 382 base limitations. At this time, we do not believe this limitation, when combined with amounts allowable due to net unrecognized built in gains, will affect our ability to use any NOLs before they expire.
Previous wording
Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration conveyed in the acquisition over the fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment at the reporting unit level, which is defined as one level below an operating segment or at the operating segment level, on an annual basis or sooner if the indicators of impairment arise. Our judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on market conditions and operational performance of each reporting unit. During 2024, the Company had identified two reporting units, American Group and National Group.
Current wording
Goodwill represents the excess of the fair value of the consideration conveyed in the acquisition over the fair value of net assets acquired. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment at the reporting unit level, which is defined as one level below an operating segment or at the operating segment level, on an annual basis or sooner if the indicators of impairment arise. Our judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on market conditions and operational performance of each reporting unit. During 2025, the Company has identified two reporting units, American Group and National Group.
Previous wording
Patient service revenues increased 13.1% to $3,054.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $2,700.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily driven by an 8.0% increase in days adjusted same-facility revenues and the net impact from acquisitions and divestitures completed during the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase in days adjusted same-facility revenues was attributable to a 3.9% increase in same-facility case volumes and a 4.0% increase in same-facility revenue per case.
Current wording
Patient service revenues increased 5.6% to $3,226.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $3,054.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily driven by an 4.9% increase in days adjusted same-facility revenues and the net impact from acquisitions and divestitures completed during the year ended December 31, 2025. The increase in days adjusted same-facility revenues was attributable to a 3.4% increase in same-facility case volumes and a 1.4% increase in same-facility revenue per case.
Previous wording
Cost of Revenues. Cost of revenues was $2,368.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $2,095.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily driven by increased performance of high acuity procedures and acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2024. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues was 76.1% and 76.4% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Cost of Revenues. Cost of revenues was $2,543.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $2,368.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily driven by increased performance of high acuity procedures and acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2025. As a percentage of revenues, cost of revenues was 76.9% and 76.1% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses were $138.7 million and $120.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses were 4.5% and 4.4% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses were $118.2 million and $138.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As a percentage of revenues, general and administrative expenses were 3.6% and 4.5% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease in general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues was due to a decrease in executive incentive compensation during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Previous wording
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expenses were $152.6 million and $118.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This increase was primarily due to accelerate depreciation recorded on certain long-lived assets as a result of the Company's portfolio management activities. As a percentage of revenues, depreciation and amortization expenses were 4.9% and 4.3% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expenses were $176.0 million and $152.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This increase was primarily due to accelerated depreciation recorded on certain long-lived assets as a result of the Company's portfolio management activities. As a percentage of revenues, depreciation and amortization expenses were 5.3% and 4.9% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
Transaction and Integration Costs. We incurred $100.1 million of transaction and integration costs for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $61.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The costs for both periods primarily related to ongoing development initiatives and the integration of acquisitions.
Current wording
Transaction and Integration Costs. We incurred $73.9 million of transaction and integration costs for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $100.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The costs for both periods primarily related to ongoing development initiatives and the integration of acquisitions.
Previous wording
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net was $201.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $193.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. As a percentage of revenues, interest expense, net was 6.5% and 7.0% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Interest Expense, Net. Interest expense, net was $272.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $201.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. As a percentage of revenues, interest expense, net was 8.2% and 6.5% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in interest expense was primarily driven by the maturity of prior interest rate swaps in March 2025 and increased interest related to the incremental senior unsecured notes raised in 2024.
Previous wording
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit. Income tax expense was $134.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to income tax benefit of $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase in income tax (expense) benefit was primarily driven by an increase in the valuation allowance as a result of the Company being in a cumulative three-year pre-tax loss position at December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Income Tax (Expense) Benefit. Income tax expense was $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to income tax expense of $134.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in income tax expense was primarily driven by 2024 being the initial year the Company was in a cumulative three-year pre-tax loss position and thereby recorded a valuation allowance against its net operating loss carry-forward. The Company continued to be in a three year pre-tax loss position at December 31, 2025 and adjusted the existing valuation allowance on its net operating loss carry-forward and Section 163(j) carry-forward.
Previous wording
The effective tax rate was 91.5% and (0.2)% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. See Note 9. "Income Taxes" for additional information related to the Company's effective tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, including why these rates differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21%.
Current wording
The effective tax rate was 15.4% and 91.5% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 9. "Income Taxes" for additional information related to the Company's effective tax rates for the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, including why these rates differed from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21%.
Previous wording
Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests. As a percentage of revenues, net income attributable to non-controlling interests was 5.8% and 5.4% for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
Current wording
Net Income Attributable to Non-Controlling Interests. As a percentage of revenues, net income attributable to non-controlling interests was 5.3% and 5.8% for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Previous wording
Cash and cash equivalents were $269.5 million at December 31, 2024 compared to $195.9 million at December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Cash and cash equivalents were $239.9 million at December 31, 2025 compared to $269.5 million at December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
The primary source of our operating cash flows is the collection of accounts receivable from private insurance companies, federal and state agencies (under the Medicare and Medicaid programs) and individuals. Our cash flows provided by operating activities was $300.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $293.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The $6.3 million increase was primarily driven by operational growth, partially offset by increased spend on acquisition and integration related costs and the timing of routine working capital.
Current wording
The primary source of our operating cash flows is the collection of accounts receivable from private insurance companies, federal and state agencies (under the Medicare and Medicaid programs) and individuals. Our cash flows provided by operating activities was $274.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $300.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The $25.8 million decrease was primarily driven by operational growth and the timing of routine working capital.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $488.5 million compared to $225.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The $262.9 million increase was primarily driven by an aggregate net increase of $250.2 million in payments for acquisitions (net of cash acquired) and purchases of equity method investments and a $23.2 million decrease in proceeds from sales of facilities.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $246.6 million compared to $488.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The $241.9 million decrease was primarily driven by an aggregate net decrease of $205.1 million in payments for acquisitions (net of cash acquired) and purchases of equity method investments and a $43.9 million increase in proceeds from sales of facilities.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2024 was $262.0 million compared to net cash used of $155.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The increase of $417.2 million was primarily driven by net proceeds received from the issuance and sale of $800.0 million in senior unsecured notes, partially offset by the redemption of all the Existing Notes (as discussed in the following section). The remaining increase was due to net borrowings on the Revolver used to fund acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2024.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $57.3 million compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $262.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease of $319.3 million was primarily driven by the difference in the amount of net proceeds received from the issuance and sale of $425.0 million and $800.0 million in senior unsecured notes for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The remaining decrease was due to an increase in distributions to non-controlling interest holders of $55.5 million.
Previous wording
On June 20, 2024, the Company entered into the Amendment to the Credit Agreement (as define below), to provide for a new tranche of term loans under the Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount of $1.4 billion. The 2024 Refinancing Term Loans replace or refinance in full all of the existing term loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement (as in effect immediately prior to the Amendment), all as further set forth in the Amendment. The 2024 Refinancing Term Loans mature on December 19, 2030. The 2024 Refinancing Term Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to (x) the forward-looking term rate based on Term SOFR plus 2.75% per annum or (y) an alternate base rate (which will be the highest of (i) the prime rate plus 0.5% per annum above the federal funds effective rate and (ii) Term SOFR plus 1.00% per annum (which shall not be less than 1.00%) plus 1.75% per annum. The 2024 Refinancing Term Loans amortize in equal quarterly installments of 0.25% of the aggregate original principal amount of the 2024 Refinancing Term Loans. Voluntary prepayments of the 2024 Refinancing Term Loans are permitted, in whole or in part, with prior notice, without premium or penalty.
Current wording
On August 13, 2025, the Company entered into the Second Amendment to the Credit Agreement (as defined below), which provides for a new tranche of term loans in an aggregate principal amount of $1.4 billion. The 2025 Refinancing Term Loans replace or refinance in full all of the existing term loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement (as in effect immediately prior to the Second Amendment), and refinance in full all of the existing revolving credit commitments and outstanding revolving loans under the Credit Agreement (as in effect immediately prior to the Second Amendment), all as further set forth in the Second Amendment. The 2025 Refinancing Term Loans mature on December 19, 2030 and the refinanced revolving credit commitments and refinanced revolving loans mature on December 19, 2028. The 2025 Refinancing Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to (x) the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR plus 2.50% per annum or (y) an alternate base rate (which will be the highest of (i) the prime rate, (ii) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5% per annum and (iii) Term SOFR plus 1.00% per annum (which shall not be less than 1.00%)) plus 1.50% per annum. The 2025 Refinancing Term Loans amortize in equal quarterly installments of 0.25% of the aggregate original principal amount of the 2025 Refinancing Term Loans. Voluntary prepayments of the 2025 Refinancing Term Loans are permitted, in whole or in part, with prior notice, without premium or penalty.
Previous wording
Net working capital was approximately $495.0 million at December 31, 2024 compared to $372.0 million at December 31, 2023.
Current wording
Net working capital was approximately $535.2 million at December 31, 2025 compared to $495.0 million at December 31, 2024.
Previous wording
(1)Included in long-term debt obligations are principal and interest owed on our outstanding debt obligations. These amounts exclude our unamortized fair value adjustments related non-cash amortization for the Term Loan. These obligations are explained further in Note 5. "Long-Term Debt" to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. We used the applicable annual interest rate as of December 31, 2024 of 7.09%, based on SOFR plus the applicable margin, for our $1.4 billion outstanding Term Loan to estimate interest payments on this variable rate debt instrument.
Current wording
(1)Included in long-term debt obligations are principal and interest owed on our outstanding debt obligations. These amounts exclude our unamortized fair value adjustments related non-cash amortization for the Term Loan. These obligations are explained further in Note 5. "Long-Term Debt" to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report. We used the applicable annual interest rate as of December 31, 2025 of 6.22%, based on SOFR plus the applicable margin, for our $1.4 billion outstanding Term Loan to estimate interest payments on this variable rate debt instrument.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income or any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. The items excluded from this non-GAAP metric are significant components in understanding and evaluating our financial performance. We believe such adjustments are appropriate, as the magnitude and frequency of such items can vary significantly and are not related to the assessment of normal operating performance. Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. We use Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure used by our management to assess operating performance, make business decisions and allocate resources.
Current wording
GAAP metric are significant components in understanding and evaluating our financial performance. We believe such adjustments are appropriate, as the magnitude and frequency of such items can vary significantly and are not related to the assessment of normal operating performance. Our calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. We use Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure used by our management to assess operating performance, make business decisions and allocate resources.
Previous wording
(2)This amount includes a net litigation settlements (gain) loss of $0.8 million, $10.6 million and $29.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. This amount also includes other litigation costs of $3.9 million, $2.5 million and $4.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Additionally, the year ended December 31, 2023, includes $4.4 million related to the impact of recent changes in Florida law regarding the use of letters of protection.
Current wording
(2)This amount includes a net litigation settlements loss (gain) of $7.3 million, $(0.8) million and $10.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. This amount also includes other litigation costs of $3.1 million, $3.9 million and $2.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Additionally, the year ended December 31, 2023, includes $4.4 million related to the impact of changes in Florida law regarding the use of letters of protection.
Previous wording
(3)This amount includes the reclassification of $7.5 million of unrealized gains out of accumulated OCI into income related to the de-designation of a portion of one of the Company's interest rate caps for the year ended December 31, 2022. This amount further includes fair value changes of undesignated derivatives for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.
Current wording
(3)This amount includes fair value changes of undesignated derivatives for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Previous wording
(4)For the year ended December 31, 2024, this amount includes hurricane-related impacts, net of insurance proceeds related to cyber event losses predominantly incurred in 2023.
Current wording
(4)For the year ended December 31, 2024, this amount includes hurricane-related impacts, net of insurance proceeds related to cyber event losses predominantly incurred in 2023. For the year ended December 31, 2023, this amount includes estimates for the net impact of the May 2023 cyber event and losses from a divested business.
Previous wording
We use Credit Agreement EBITDA as a measure of liquidity and to determine our compliance under certain covenants pursuant to our New Credit Facilities. Credit Agreement EBITDA is determined on a trailing twelve-month basis. We have included it because we believe that it provides investors with additional information about our ability to incur and service debt and make capital expenditures. Credit Agreement EBITDA is not a measurement of liquidity under GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. The items excluded from Credit Agreement EBITDA are significant components in understanding and evaluating our liquidity. Our calculation of Credit Agreement EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Current wording
We use Credit Agreement EBITDA as a measure of liquidity and to determine our compliance under certain covenants pursuant to our Secured Credit Facilities. Credit Agreement EBITDA is determined on a trailing twelve-month basis. We have included it because we believe it provides investors with additional information about our ability to incur and service debt and make capital expenditures. Credit Agreement EBITDA is not a measurement of liquidity under GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. The items excluded from Credit Agreement EBITDA are significant components in understanding and evaluating our liquidity. Our calculation of Credit Agreement EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Previous wording
(2)Represents impact of acquisitions as if each acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2024. Further this includes revenue and cost synergies from other business initiatives and de novo facilities and an adjustment for the effects of adopting the new lease accounting standard, as defined in the credit agreement governing the New Credit Facilities.
Current wording
(1)Represents impact of acquisitions as if each acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2025. Further this includes revenue and cost synergies from other business initiatives and de novo facilities and an adjustment for the effects of adopting the new lease accounting standard, as defined in the credit agreement governing the Secured Credit Facilities.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income or any other measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. The items excluded from this non-
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
For the year ended December 31, 2023, this amount includes estimates for the net impact of the May 2023 cyber event and losses from a divested business.