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Planet Fitness, Inc.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 25, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Feb 25, 2026

PLNT$60.31+0.4%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-25.

0001637207-25-000016

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-25.

0001637207-26-000011

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 263 previous paragraphs and 263 current paragraphs.

235 unchanged; 27 reworded; 1 added; 1 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (1)

Current report

On December 15, 2025, the Master Issuer completed a prepayment in full of its 2022-1 Class A-2-I Notes and an issuance of Series 2025-1 5.274% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I (the “2025 Class A-2-I Notes”) with an initial principal amount of $400.0 million and Series 2025-1 5.649% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II (the “2025 Class A-2-II Notes” and together with the 2025 Class A-2-I Notes, the “2025 Notes”) with an initial principal amount of $350.0 million, and also entered into a new revolving financing facility that allows for the issuance of up to $75.0 million in Variable Funding Notes (the “2025 Variable Funding Notes,” and together with the 2022 Variable Funding Notes, the “Variable Funding Notes”) and certain Letters of Credit (the issuance of such notes, the “Series 2025-1 Issuance”). The 2025 Notes were issued under the 2018 Indenture and a related supplemental indenture dated December 15, 2025 (together, with the 2019 Indenture, 2022 Indenture, and the 2024 Indenture, the “Indenture”).
Removed paragraphs (1)

Previous report

•the required approval of holders of at least 75% of the voting power of the outstanding shares of our capital stock to adopt, amend or repeal certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws or remove directors for cause.
Reworded paragraphs (27)

Previous wording

•Our success depends substantially on the value of our brand, which could be materially and adversely affected by the high level of competition in the health and fitness industry, our ability to anticipate and satisfy consumer preferences, shifting views of health and fitness and our ability to obtain and retain high-profile strategic partnership arrangements.

Current wording

•Our success depends substantially on the value of our brand, which could be materially and adversely affected by the high level of competition in the health, fitness and wellness industry, our ability to anticipate and satisfy consumer preferences, shifting views of health and fitness and our ability to obtain and retain high-profile strategic partnership arrangements.

Previous wording

The high level of competition in the health and fitness industry could materially and adversely affect our business.

Current wording

The high level of competition in the health, fitness and wellness industry could materially and adversely affect our business.

Previous wording

We compete with the following industry participants: other health and fitness clubs; physical fitness and recreational facilities established by non-profit organizations and businesses for their employees; private studios and other boutique fitness offerings; racquet, tennis, pickleball and other athletic clubs; amenity and condominium/apartment clubs; country clubs; online personal training and fitness coaching; delivery of digital fitness content; the home-use fitness equipment industry; local tanning salons; businesses offering similar services; and other businesses that rely on consumer discretionary spending. We may not be able to compete effectively in the markets in which we operate. Competitors may attempt to copy our business model, or portions thereof, which could erode our market share and brand recognition and impair our growth rate and profitability. Competitors, including companies that are larger and have greater resources than us, may compete with us to attract members in our markets. Non-profit organizations in our markets may be able to obtain land and construct clubs at a lower cost and collect membership dues and fees without paying taxes, thereby allowing them to charge lower prices. Luxury fitness companies may attempt to enter our market by lowering prices or creating lower price brand alternatives. Furthermore, due to the increased number of low-cost health and fitness club alternatives, we may face increased competition if we increase our price or if discretionary spending declines. This competition may limit our ability to attract and retain existing members and our ability to attract new members, which in each case could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Consumer demand for digital member management functionality and digital fitness offerings have been increasing, which has required us to effectively recruit the skills and talent structure needed to adequately compete in this space, in addition to investing incremental marketing and digital infrastructure funds to produce and deliver differentiated content.

Current wording

We compete with a fragmented group of participants in the global health, fitness and wellness industry, including: other health and fitness clubs; physical fitness and recreational facilities established by non-profit organizations and businesses for their employees; private studios and other boutique fitness offerings; racquet, tennis, pickleball and other athletic clubs; amenity and condominium/apartment clubs; country clubs; community centers; online personal training and fitness coaching; providers of digital fitness content and wearable devices; the home-use fitness equipment industry; local tanning salons; wellness centers; businesses offering similar or ancillary services; and other businesses that rely on consumer discretionary spending in the health, fitness and wellness industry. We may not be able to compete effectively in the markets in which we operate. Competitors may attempt to copy our business model, or portions thereof, which could erode our position and brand recognition and impair our growth rate and profitability. Moreover, we expect the competition to intensify in the future as new and existing competitors introduce new or enhanced products and services that compete with members’ and prospective members’ time and resources. Competitors, including companies that are larger and have greater resources than us, may compete with us to attract members. Non-profit organizations in our markets may be able to obtain land and construct clubs at a lower cost and collect membership dues and fees without paying taxes, thereby allowing them to charge lower prices. Luxury fitness companies may reduce prices and create strong value propositions or create lower price brand alternatives. Furthermore, due to the increased number of low-cost health and fitness club alternatives and digital fitness alternatives, we may face increased competition if we increase our price or if discretionary spending declines. This competition may limit our ability to attract and retain existing members and our ability to attract new members, which in each case could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition. Consumer demand for digital member management functionality and digital fitness offerings has been increasing, which has required us to effectively recruit the skills and talent structure needed to adequately compete in this space, in addition to investing incremental marketing and digital infrastructure funds to produce and deliver differentiated content.

Previous wording

Our success depends on our ability to anticipate and satisfy consumer preferences relating to health and fitness. Our business is and all of our services are subject to changing consumer preferences that cannot be predicted with certainty. Developments or shifts in research or public opinion on the types of health and fitness services we provide could negatively impact the business or consumers’ preferences for health and fitness services could shift rapidly to different types of health and fitness centers or at-home fitness options; and we may be unable to anticipate and respond to shifts in consumer preferences. It is also possible that competitors could introduce new products and services that negatively impact consumer preference for our business model, or that consumers could prefer health and fitness opportunities outside of the gym that do not align with our business model. The increased prevalence of weight loss medications could negatively impact consumer demand for health and fitness centers. Failure to predict and respond to changes in public opinion, public research and consumer preferences could adversely impact our business.

Current wording

Our success depends on our ability to anticipate and satisfy consumer preferences relating to health and fitness. Our business is and all of our services are subject to changing consumer preferences that cannot be predicted with certainty. Developments or shifts in research or public opinion on the types of health and fitness services we provide could negatively impact the business or consumers’ preferences for health and fitness services could shift rapidly to different types of health and fitness centers or at-home fitness options; and we may be unable to anticipate and respond to shifts in consumer preferences. It is also possible that competitors could introduce new products and services that negatively impact consumer preference for our business model, or that consumers could prefer health and fitness opportunities outside of the gym that do not align with our business model. The increased prevalence of weight loss medications may negatively impact consumer demand for health and fitness centers, particularly if consumers perceive such medications as a substitute for exercise-based fitness programs. Failure to predict and respond to changes in public opinion, public research and consumer preferences could adversely impact our business.

Previous wording

We are highly dependent on the services of our senior management team and other key employees at our Corporate Support Centers and our corporate-owned clubs, and on our and our franchisees’ ability to recruit, retain and motivate their own key employees. Competition for such employees can be intense, and the inability to attract and retain the additional qualified employees required to expand our activities or the loss of current key employees could adversely affect our and our franchisees’ operating efficiency and financial condition.

Current wording

We are highly dependent on the services of our senior management team and other key employees at our Club Support Center and our corporate-owned clubs, and on our and our franchisees’ ability to recruit, retain and motivate their own key employees. Competition for such employees can be intense, and the inability to attract and retain the additional qualified employees required to expand our activities or the loss of current key employees could adversely affect our and our franchisees’ operating efficiency and financial condition.

Previous wording

A substantial portion of our revenues come from royalties, which are generally based on a percentage of gross monthly membership dues and annual fees at our franchise clubs or, in certain cases, a sliding scale based on gross monthly membership dues, other fees and commissions generated from activities associated with our franchisees, and equipment sales to our franchisees. As a result, our financial results are largely dependent upon the operational and financial results of our franchisees. As of December 31, 2024, we had 96 franchisee groups operating 2,445 clubs. Negative economic conditions, including recession, public health emergencies, inflation, increased unemployment levels and the effect of decreased consumer confidence or changes in consumer behavior, could materially harm our franchisees’ financial condition, which would cause our royalty and other revenues to decline and materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition as a result. In addition, if our franchisees fail to renew their franchise agreements, these revenues may decrease, which in turn could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Current wording

A substantial portion of our revenues come from royalties, which are generally based on a percentage of gross monthly membership dues and annual fees at our franchise clubs or, in certain cases, a sliding scale based on gross monthly membership dues, other fees and commissions generated from activities associated with our franchisees, and equipment sales to our franchisees. As a result, our financial results are largely dependent upon the operational and financial results of our franchisees. As of December 31, 2025, we had 86 franchisee groups operating 2,604 clubs. Negative economic conditions, including recession, public health emergencies, inflation, increased unemployment levels and the effect of decreased consumer confidence or changes in consumer behavior, could materially harm our franchisees’ financial condition, which would cause our royalty and other revenues to decline and materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition as a result. In addition, if our franchisees fail to renew their franchise agreements, these revenues may decrease, which in turn could materially and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Previous wording

Franchise agreements and franchisee relationships. Our franchisees develop and operate their clubs under terms set forth in our ADAs and franchise agreements, respectively. These agreements typically give rise to long-term relationships that involve a complex set of mutual obligations and mutual cooperation. We have a standard set of agreements that we typically use with our franchisees, but various franchisees have negotiated specific terms in these agreements. Furthermore, we may from time to time negotiate terms of our franchise agreements with individual franchisees or groups of franchisees (e.g., a franchisee association). We have also recently implemented our new franchise growth model which, among other things, provides for extended franchise agreement terms, up to 12 years, and provides more flexibility on the timing of re-equipment obligations. We seek to have positive relationships with our franchisees, based in part on our common understanding of our mutual rights and obligations under our agreements, to enable both the franchisees’ business and our business to be successful. However, we and our franchisees may not always maintain a positive relationship or always interpret our agreements in the same way. Our failure to have positive relationships with our franchisees could individually or in the aggregate cause us to change or limit our business practices, which may make our business model less attractive to our franchisees or our members and could result in costly litigation between us and our franchisees. Finally, we have the discretion to, and may change over time, the financial and other terms of our franchise agreements and ADAs offered to new franchisees and developers. In the past, we have sought to discuss and reach accord with our franchisee association over such changes, but there is no assurance that we will be successful in such efforts in the future. If we were unsuccessful, this may lead to discord with our franchisee association that could have a detrimental effect on the growth of our business.

Current wording

Franchise agreements and franchisee relationships. Our franchisees develop and operate their clubs under terms set forth in our ADAs and franchise agreements, respectively. These agreements typically give rise to long-term relationships that involve a complex set of mutual obligations and mutual cooperation. We have a standard set of agreements that we typically use with our franchisees, but various franchisees have negotiated specific terms in these agreements. Furthermore, we may from time to time negotiate terms of our franchise agreements with individual franchisees or groups of franchisees (e.g., a franchisee association). We implemented our franchise growth model which, among other things, provides for extended franchise agreement terms, up to 12 years, and provides more flexibility on the timing of re-equipment obligations. We seek to have positive relationships with our franchisees, based in part on our common understanding of our mutual rights and obligations under our agreements, to enable both the franchisees’ business and our business to be successful. However, we and our franchisees may not always maintain a positive relationship or always interpret our agreements in the same way. Our failure to have positive relationships with our franchisees could individually or in the aggregate cause us to change or limit our business practices, which may make our business model less attractive to our franchisees or our members and could result in costly litigation between us and our franchisees. Finally, we have the discretion to, and may change over time, the financial and other terms of our franchise agreements and ADAs offered to new franchisees and developers. In the past, we have sought to discuss and reach accord with our franchisee association over such changes, but there is no assurance that we will be successful in such efforts in the future. If we were unsuccessful, this may lead to discord with our franchisee association that could have a detrimental effect on the growth of our business.

Previous wording

While our revenues from franchisees are not concentrated among one or a small number of parties, the success of our franchise model depends in large part on our ability to maintain contractual relationships with franchisees in profitable clubs. Under our franchise growth model, a typical franchise agreement has a term of between 10 and 12 years. Our largest franchisee group accounts for approximately 7% of our total clubs and another large franchisee group accounts for approximately 6% of our total clubs as of December 31, 2024. If we fail to maintain or renew our contractual relationships on acceptable terms for these or other clubs, or if one or more of these large franchisees were to become insolvent or otherwise were unwilling to pay amounts due to us, our business, reputation, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

Current wording

While our revenues from franchisees are not concentrated among one or a small number of parties, the success of our franchise model depends in large part on our ability to maintain contractual relationships with franchisees in profitable clubs. Under our franchise growth model, a typical franchise agreement has a term of between 10 and 12 years. Our largest franchisee group accounts for approximately 7% of our total clubs and another large franchisee group accounts for approximately 7% of our total clubs as of December 31, 2025. If we fail to maintain or renew our contractual relationships on acceptable terms for these or other clubs, or if one or more of these large franchisees were to become insolvent or otherwise were unwilling to pay amounts due to us, our business, reputation, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.

Previous wording

We and our franchisees are responsible at the clubs we each operate for compliance with federal, state, international, provincial and local laws that regulate the relationship between clubs and their members. Many states and provinces have consumer protection regulations and laws, including laws to regulate, methods of cancellation and automatic renewals of contracts, that may limit the collection of membership dues or fees prior to opening, require certain disclosures of pricing information, mandate the maximum length of contracts and “cooling off” periods for members (after the purchase of a membership), set escrow and bond requirements for clubs, govern member rights in the event of a member relocation or disability, provide for specific member rights when a club closes or relocates, require us to offer specific mechanisms for membership cancellation, provide rights of rescission, impose periodic notice requirements, including for consent confirmation, automatic renewal reminder, options for cancellation, or limit automatic membership renewals. Similar to the state and provincial laws described above, the FTC’s new Click to Cancel Rule, which is expected to go into effect in May 2025, imposes certain disclosure, consent, cancellation, and no misrepresentation requirements relating to automatic renewal provisions included in certain memberships. While the FTC’s Click to Cancel Rule sets the floor, state and provincial laws can impose more stringent requirements on contracts with automatic renewals. Our or our franchisees’ failure to comply fully with these laws, rules or requirements may subject us or our franchisees to fines, penalties, damages and civil liability, result in membership contracts being void or voidable, or otherwise harm our brand or reputation. In addition, states or provinces may update these laws and regulations. Any additional costs that may arise in the future as a result of changes to the legislation and regulations or in their interpretation could individually or in the aggregate cause us to change or limit our business practices, which may make our business model less attractive to our franchisees or our members.

Current wording

We and our franchisees are responsible at the clubs we each operate for compliance with federal, state, international, provincial and local laws that regulate the relationship between clubs and their members. Many states and provinces have consumer protection regulations and laws, including laws to regulate, methods of cancellation and automatic renewals of contracts, that may limit the collection of membership dues or fees prior to opening, require certain disclosures of pricing information, mandate the maximum length of contracts and “cooling off” periods for members (after the purchase of a membership), set escrow and bond requirements for clubs, govern member rights in the event of a member relocation or disability, provide for specific member rights when a club closes or relocates, require us to offer specific mechanisms for membership cancellation, provide rights of rescission, impose periodic notice requirements, including for consent confirmation, automatic renewal reminder, options for cancellation, or limit automatic membership renewals. Similar to the state and provincial laws described above, the FTC previously proposed a Click to Cancel Rule, which imposed certain disclosure, consent, cancellation, and no misrepresentation requirements relating to automatic renewal provisions included in certain memberships. While the FTC’s Click to Cancel Rule was voided by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit in July 2025, the FTC continues to actively define new standards for automatic renewal provisions, has taken initial steps to propose a new rule on automatic renewal provisions and has recently prioritized enforcement actions against companies offering auto-renewing products and services. Additionally, we and our franchisees are subject to state and federal total price disclosure laws which regulate the display of pricing for services or products provided, as well as state merchant surcharge regulations which regulate disclosure rules for a merchants’ ability to pass on credit card processing fees to consumers. Our or our franchisees’ failure to comply fully with these laws, rules or requirements may subject us or our franchisees to fines, penalties, damages and civil liability, result in membership contracts being void or voidable, or otherwise harm our brand or reputation. In addition, states or provinces may update these laws and regulations. Any additional costs that may arise in the future as a result of changes to the legislation and regulations or in their interpretation could individually or in the aggregate cause us to change or limit our business practices, which may make our business model less attractive to our franchisees or our members.

Previous wording

We and our franchisees are subject to laws and regulations governing the collection, use, disclosure, security or other processing of personal information including in the U.S., E.U., Canada, Panama, Mexico, Australia and Spain, as well as self-governing standards promulgated by certain financial industry groups, such as the Payment Card Industry, Security Standards Council, the NACHA and the Canadian Payments Association. In the U.S. in particular, there are rules and regulations promulgated under the authority of the FTC, the CCPA, and various other federal and state data privacy and breach notification laws. In California, the CCPA was amended and expanded by the California Privacy Rights Act (the “CPRA”). The CCPA, as amended, broadly defines personal information, provides an expansive meaning to activity considered to be a sale or sharing of personal information, and gives California consumers expanded privacy rights and protections, including the right to opt out of the sale of personal information or the sharing of personal information for purposes of cross-context behavioral advertising. The CCPA also requires that businesses make disclosures to California consumers about their collection and use practices and restricts a business’s ability to use, disclose or retain personal information, in some cases. The CCPA also provides for civil penalties for violations and a private right of action for certain data breaches. The CPRA has further established a new enforcement agency in California dedicated to consumer privacy. Additionally, comprehensive privacy laws akin to the CCPA have recently gone into effect in 12 other states, and several other states have passed similar laws that will go into effect in the next two years. It is quite possible that other U.S. states, Federal agencies, or the U.S. Congress will follow suit. New data privacy laws have been proposed in more than half of the states in the United States and in the U.S. Congress, reflecting a trend toward more stringent privacy legislation in the United States. The data privacy laws under consideration by federal and state legislators also include sector-specific laws. The My Health My Data Act, which recently became effective in Washington, contains new notice and consent requirements for the processing of “consumer health data” with the potential for large penalties enforceable through private lawsuits. The FTC and other authorities are likewise imposing standards for the collection, use, dissemination and security of personal information under consumer protection laws. Additionally, in the United States, laws in all 50 states require businesses to provide notice to individuals whose personally identifiable information has been disclosed as a result of a data breach. The laws are not consistent, and compliance in the event of a widespread data breach is costly. In addition, laws, regulations, and standards covering marketing and advertising activities conducted by telephone, ema…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Current wording

We and our franchisees are subject to laws and regulations governing the collection, use, disclosure, security or other processing of personal information including in the U.S., E.U., Canada, Panama, Mexico, Australia and Spain, as well as self-governing standards promulgated by certain financial industry groups, such as the Payment Card Industry, Security Standards Council, the NACHA and the Canadian Payments Association. In the U.S. in particular, there are rules and regulations promulgated under the authority of the FTC, the CCPA, and various other federal and state data privacy and breach notification laws. In California, the CCPA was amended and expanded by the California Privacy Rights Act (the “CPRA”). The CCPA, as amended, broadly defines personal information, provides an expansive meaning to activity considered to be a sale or sharing of personal information, and gives California consumers expanded privacy rights and protections, including the right to opt out of the sale of personal information or the sharing of personal information for purposes of cross-context behavioral advertising. The CCPA also requires that businesses make disclosures to California consumers about their collection and use practices and restricts a business’s ability to use, disclose or retain personal information, in some cases. The CCPA also provides for civil penalties for violations and a private right of action for certain data breaches. The CPRA has further established a new enforcement agency in California dedicated to consumer privacy. Additionally, comprehensive privacy laws akin to the CCPA have recently gone into effect in many other states, and several other states have passed similar laws that will go into effect in the next few years. It is quite possible that other U.S. states, Federal agencies, or the U.S. Congress will follow suit. New data privacy laws have been proposed in more than half of the states in the United States and in the U.S. Congress, reflecting a trend toward more stringent privacy legislation in the United States. The data privacy laws under consideration by federal and state legislators also include sector-specific laws. The My Health My Data Act, which recently became effective in Washington, contains new notice and consent requirements for the processing of “consumer health data” with the potential for large penalties enforceable through private lawsuits. The FTC and other authorities are likewise imposing standards for the collection, use, dissemination and security of personal information under consumer protection laws. Additionally, in the United States, laws in all 50 states require businesses to provide notice to individuals whose personally identifiable information has been disclosed as a result of a data breach. The laws are not consistent, and compliance in the event of a widespread data breach is costly. In addition, laws, regulations, and standards covering marketing and advertising activities conducted by telephone, e…

Excerpt shortened here; the source contains the full paragraph.

Previous wording

All but one of our corporate-owned clubs are located on leased premises. The leases for corporate-owned clubs generally have initial terms of 10 to 12 years and typically provide for two renewal options in five-year increments as well as for rent escalations. Moreover, although historically we have generally not guaranteed franchisees’ lease agreements, we have done so in a few certain instances and may do so from time to time.

Current wording

All but one of our corporate-owned clubs are located on leased premises. The leases for corporate-owned clubs generally have an initial term of 10 to 12 years and typically include one or more renewal options that can generally extend the lease term from three to 10 years or more, as well as for rent escalations. Moreover, although historically we have generally not guaranteed franchisees’ lease agreements, we have done so in a few certain instances and may do so from time to time.

Previous wording

Our clubs require significant upfront and ongoing investment, including periodic remodeling and equipment replacement. We recently implemented our franchise growth model which, among other things, extends franchise agreement terms up to 12 years and provides more flexibility on the timing for re-equipment obligations. We and our franchisees have experienced, and may in the future experience, increased costs due to inflation and supply chain disruptions brought on by COVID-19 or future public health emergencies, adverse weather conditions, including due to climate change, and other factors. Additionally, certain of our vendors operate manufacturing facilities in countries, such as Canada, China, Mexico and Germany, that have in the past and may in the future be subject to tariffs imposed by the U.S. government. While some of these vendors have taken proactive measures, such as moving their manufacturing facilities out of countries subject to such tariffs, to reduce the applicability or impact of such tariffs, the imposition of future tariffs or the increase in existing tariffs could result in these vendors increasing their prices, resulting in increased costs for us and our franchisees. Despite the changes under our franchise growth model, our franchisees may not realize the benefits of such flexibility if costs continue to rise. If our franchisees’ costs are greater than expected, franchisees may need to outperform their operational plan to achieve their targeted return. In addition, increased costs may result in lower profits to the franchisees, which may cause them to terminate their franchise agreement or make it harder for us to attract new franchisees, which in turn could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Current wording

Our clubs require significant upfront and ongoing investment, including periodic remodeling and equipment replacement. We implemented our franchise growth model which, among other things, extends franchise agreement terms up to 12 years and provides more flexibility on the timing for re-equipment obligations. We and our franchisees have experienced, and may in the future experience, increased costs due to inflation and supply chain disruptions brought on by public health emergencies, threatened or imposed trade controls or tariffs, geopolitical instability, adverse weather conditions, including due to climate change, and other factors. Additionally, certain of our vendors operate manufacturing facilities in countries, such as Canada, China, Mexico and Germany, that have in the past and may in the future be subject to tariffs imposed by the U.S. government. While some of these vendors have taken proactive measures, such as moving their manufacturing facilities out of countries subject to such tariffs, to reduce the applicability or impact of such tariffs, the imposition of future tariffs or the increase in existing tariffs could result in these vendors increasing their prices, resulting in increased costs for us and our franchisees. Despite the changes under our franchise growth model, our franchisees may not realize the benefits of such flexibility if costs continue to rise. If our franchisees’ costs are greater than expected, franchisees may need to outperform their operational plan to achieve their targeted return. In addition, increased costs may result in lower profits to the franchisees, which may cause them to terminate their franchise agreement or make it harder for us to attract new franchisees, which in turn could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Previous wording

Equipment and certain products and services used by us, including our exercise equipment, point-of-sale software and hardware, and digital content produced for our mobile application, are sourced from third-party suppliers. In addition, we rely on third-party suppliers to manage and maintain our websites and online join processes, and in 2024 approximately 85% of our new members joined either online through our websites or through our mobile application. Although we believe that adequate substitutes are currently available, we depend on these third-party suppliers to operate our business efficiently and consistently meet our business requirements. The ability of these third-party suppliers to successfully provide reliable and high-quality services is subject to technical and operational uncertainties that are beyond our control, including, for our overseas suppliers, tariffs, vessel availability and port delays or congestion. Any disruption to our suppliers’ operations could increase our and our franchisees’ costs, impact our supply chain, our ability to retain customers, and our ability to service our existing clubs and open new clubs on time or at all and thereby generate revenue. If we lose such suppliers or our suppliers encounter financial hardships unrelated to the demand for our equipment or other products or services, we may not be able to identify or enter into agreements with alternative suppliers on a timely basis on acceptable terms, if at all. Transitioning to new suppliers would be time-consuming and expensive and may result in interruptions in our operations. If we should encounter increased costs, delays or difficulties in securing the quantity of equipment we or our franchisees require to open new and refurbish existing clubs, or our suppliers encounter difficulties meeting our and our franchisees’ demands for products or services, our and our franchisees’ ability to open new clubs or remodel or service existing clubs may be interrupted. If our websites or other digital platforms experience delays or become impaired due to errors in the third-party technology or there is a deficiency, lack or poor quality of products or services provided or there is damage to the value of one or more of our vendors’ brands, our ability to serve our members and grow our brand may be interrupted. If any of these events occurs, it could have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Current wording

Equipment and certain products and services used by us, including our exercise equipment, point-of-sale software and hardware, and digital content produced for our mobile application, are sourced from third-party suppliers. In addition, we rely on third-party suppliers to manage and maintain our websites and online join processes, and in 2025 approximately 88% of our new members joined either online through our websites or through our mobile application. Although we believe that adequate substitutes are currently available, we depend on these third-party suppliers to operate our business efficiently and consistently meet our business requirements. The ability of these third-party suppliers to successfully provide reliable and high-quality services is subject to technical and operational uncertainties that are beyond our control, including, for our overseas suppliers, tariffs, vessel availability and port delays or congestion. Any disruption to our suppliers’ operations could increase our and our franchisees’ costs, impact our supply chain, our ability to retain customers, and our ability to service our existing clubs and open new clubs on time or at all and thereby generate revenue. If we lose such suppliers or our suppliers encounter financial hardships unrelated to the demand for our equipment or other products or services, we may not be able to identify or enter into agreements with alternative suppliers on a timely basis on acceptable terms, if at all. Transitioning to new suppliers would be time-consuming and expensive and may result in interruptions in our operations. If we should encounter increased costs, delays or difficulties in securing the quantity of equipment we or our franchisees require to open new and refurbish existing clubs, or our suppliers encounter difficulties meeting our and our franchisees’ demands for products or services, our and our franchisees’ ability to open new clubs or remodel or service existing clubs may be interrupted. If our websites or other digital platforms experience delays or become impaired due to errors in the third-party technology or there is a deficiency, lack or poor quality of products or services provided or there is damage to the value of one or more of our vendors’ brands, our ability to serve our members and grow our brand may be interrupted. If any of these events occurs, it could have a material adverse effect on our business and operating results.

Previous wording

In light of the increased public interest and technological advancements in artificial intelligence and other similar technologies, our failure to efficiently incorporate such technologies into our business may result in the deterioration of our financial performance. To the extent we pursue or utilize artificial intelligence technologies (either directly or through our franchisees or third-party information technology vendors or service providers), the incorporation of such technologies into our business may require substantial resources to be expended, may divert the attention of management, and/or may prove to be unsuccessful or even harmful to our business, including by producing inaccurate data or information, by producing intellectual property that is not capable of being owned, enforced, or protected, and/or by increasing the risk that we become subject to claims that we violate third-party intellectual property rights, rights of publicity, or data rights, or consumer class action and other consumer claims. There has also been increased scrutiny from regulators and other bodies regarding the use of data in connection with artificial intelligence and similar technologies, including around the use of personal data in a manner that may involve identifying, tracking, or marketing to individuals. The legal regimes and enforcement actions associated with artificial intelligence continue to change rapidly and may not be predictable. Additionally, if we or our franchisees or third-party information technology vendors or services providers adopt such technologies for use in connection with our business, several factors, including the public perception of adopting such technologies, any failure to appropriately govern their use, or if such technologies are used in a manner that is unethical, insecure, biased, or otherwise inappropriate—whether justified or not— in each case, could harm our reputation, increase scrutiny from or actions by regulators, consumer groups or other third parties, increase the scope of regulation or government restrictions applicable to us, involve us or our franchisees in litigation, or otherwise have a material adverse impact on our business or financial position.

Current wording

In light of the increased public interest and technological advancements in artificial intelligence and other similar technologies, our failure to efficiently incorporate such technologies into our business may result in the deterioration of our financial performance. To the extent we pursue or utilize artificial intelligence technologies (either directly or through our franchisees or third-party information technology vendors or service providers), the incorporation of such technologies into our business may require substantial resources to be expended, may divert the attention of management, and/or may prove to be unsuccessful or even harmful to our business, including by producing inaccurate data or information, by relying on algorithms or training data that may be flawed, biased, or insufficient, by producing intellectual property that is not capable of being owned, enforced, or protected, and/or by increasing the risk that we become subject to claims that we violate third-party intellectual property rights, rights of publicity, or data rights, or consumer class action and other consumer claims. There has also been increased scrutiny from regulators and other bodies regarding the use of data in connection with artificial intelligence and similar technologies, including around the use of personal data in a manner that may involve identifying, tracking, or marketing to individuals. The legal regimes and enforcement actions associated with artificial intelligence continue to change rapidly and may not be predictable. Additionally, if we or our franchisees or third-party information technology vendors or services providers adopt such technologies for use in connection with our business, several factors, including the public perception of adopting such technologies, any failure to appropriately govern their use, or if such technologies are used in a manner that is unethical, insecure, biased, or otherwise inappropriate—whether justified or not— in each case, could harm our reputation, increase scrutiny from or actions by regulators, consumer groups or other third parties, increase the scope of regulation or government restrictions applicable to us, involve us or our franchisees in litigation, or otherwise have a material adverse impact on our business or financial position.

Previous wording

On August 1, 2018, Planet Fitness Master Issuer LLC (the “Master Issuer”), our limited-purpose, bankruptcy-remote, indirect subsidiary, entered into a base indenture (the “Original Base Indenture”) and a related supplemental indenture (collectively, the “2018 Indenture”) under which the Master Issuer issued $575 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2018-1 4.262% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I (the “2018 Class A-2-I Notes”) and $625 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2018-1 4.666% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II (the “2018 Class A-2-II Notes” and together with the Class A-2-I Notes, the “2018 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In connection with the issuance of the 2018 Notes, the Master Issuer also entered into a revolving financing facility that allows for the issuance of up to $75 million in Series 2018-1 Variable Funding Senior Notes, Class A-1 (the “2018 Variable Funding Notes”), and certain letters of credit (the “Letters of Credit”). On December 3, 2019, the Master Issuer issued $550 million Series 2019-1 3.858% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2 (the “2019 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 2019 Notes were issued under the 2018 Indenture and a related supplemental indenture dated December 3, 2019 (together, the “2019 Indenture”).

Current wording

On August 1, 2018, Planet Fitness Master Issuer LLC (the “Master Issuer”), our limited-purpose, bankruptcy-remote, indirect subsidiary, entered into a base indenture (the “Original Base Indenture”) and a related supplemental indenture (collectively, the “2018 Indenture”) under which the Master Issuer issued $575 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2018-1 4.262% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I (the “2018 Class A-2-I Notes”) and $625 million in aggregate principal amount of Series 2018-1 4.666% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II (the “2018 Class A-2-II Notes” and together with the 2018 Class A-2-I Notes, the “2018 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. In connection with the issuance of the 2018 Notes, the Master Issuer also entered into a revolving financing facility that allows for the issuance of up to $75 million in Series 2018-1 Variable Funding Senior Notes, Class A-1 (the “2018 Variable Funding Notes”), and certain letters of credit (the “Letters of Credit”). On December 3, 2019, the Master Issuer issued $550 million Series 2019-1 3.858% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2 (the “2019 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 2019 Notes were issued under the 2018 Indenture and a related supplemental indenture dated December 3, 2019 (together, the “2019 Indenture”).

Previous wording

The Master Issuer entered into an amended and restated base indenture (replacing the Original Base Indenture) and a related supplemental indenture (collectively, the “2022 Indenture”) on February 10, 2022, under which the Master Issuer issued $425 million Series 2022-1 3.251% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I (the “2022 Class A-2-I Notes”) and $475 million Series 2022-1 4.008% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II (the “2022 Class A-2-II Notes,” and together with the 2022 Class A-2-I Notes, the “2022 Notes”, and together with the Securitized Senior Notes and the 2022 Variable Funding Notes (as defined below) then outstanding, the “2022 Notes”). In connection with such Series 2022-1 Issuance, the Master Issuer repaid the outstanding principal amount (and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon) of the 2018 Class A-2-I Notes, and the Master Issuer also entered into a new revolving financing facility that allows for the issuance of up to $75 million in Series 2022-1 Variable Funding Senior Notes, Class A-1 (the “2022 Variable Funding Notes”, and such Class A-1 note facilities in effect from time to time, the “Variable Funding Notes”) and certain Letters of Credit, which were undrawn as of December 31, 2024.

Current wording

The Master Issuer entered into an amended and restated base indenture (replacing the Original Base Indenture) and a related supplemental indenture (collectively, the “2022 Indenture”) on February 10, 2022, under which the Master Issuer issued $425 million Series 2022-1 3.251% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I (the “2022 Class A-2-I Notes”) and $475 million Series 2022-1 4.008% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II (the “2022 Class A-2-II Notes,” and together with the 2022 Class A-2-I Notes, the “2022 Notes”, and together with the Securitized Senior Notes and the 2022 Variable Funding Notes (as defined below) then outstanding, the “2022 Notes”). In connection with such Series 2022-1 Issuance (as defined below), the Master Issuer repaid the outstanding principal amount (and all accrued and unpaid interest thereon) of the 2018 Class A-2-I Notes, and the Master Issuer also entered into a new revolving financing facility that allows for the issuance of up to $75 million in Series 2022-1 Variable Funding Senior Notes, Class A-1 (the “2022 Variable Funding Notes”) and certain Letters of Credit (the issuance of such notes, the “Series 2022-1 Issuance”), which were undrawn as of December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

On June 12, 2024, the Master Issuer completed a prepayment in full of its 2018 Class A-2-II Notes and an issuance of Series 2024-1 5.765% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I with an initial principal amount of $425 million and an anticipated repayment term of five years and Series 2024-1 6.237% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II with an initial principal amount of $375 million and an anticipated repayment term of 10 years (together, the “2024 Notes”)in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 2024 Notes were issued under the 2018 Indenture and a related supplemental indenture dated June 12, 2024 (together with the 2019 Indenture and 2022 Indenture, the “Indenture”).

Current wording

On June 12, 2024, the Master Issuer completed a prepayment in full of its 2018 Class A-2-II Notes and an issuance of Series 2024-1 5.765% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-I with an initial principal amount of $425 million and an anticipated repayment term of five years and Series 2024-1 6.237% Fixed Rate Senior Secured Notes, Class A-2-II with an initial principal amount of $375 million and an anticipated repayment term of 10 years (together, the “2024 Notes”) in an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. The 2024 Notes were issued under the 2018 Indenture and a related supplemental indenture dated June 12, 2024 (the “2024 Indenture” and the issuance of such notes, the “Series 2024-1 Issuance”).

Previous wording

The 2018 Notes, 2019 Notes, 2022 Notes, 2024 Notes and the 2022 Variable Funding Notes are referred to collectively as the “Securitized Senior Notes.”

Current wording

The 2018 Notes, 2019 Notes, 2022 Notes, 2024 Notes, the 2025 Notes, the 2022 Variable Funding Notes and the 2025 Variable Funding Notes are referred to collectively as the “Securitized Senior Notes.”

Previous wording

The outstanding Securitized Senior Notes are subject to a series of covenants and restrictions customary for transactions of this type, including (i) that the Master Issuer maintains specified reserve accounts to be used to make required payments in respect of the Securitized Senior Notes, (ii) provisions relating to optional and mandatory prepayments and the related payment of specified amounts, including specified make-whole payments in the case of the 2019 Notes, 2022 Notes and 2024 Notes under certain circumstances, (iii) certain indemnification payments in the event, among other things, the transfers of the assets pledged as collateral for the Securitized Senior Notes are in stated ways defective or ineffective and (iv) covenants relating to recordkeeping, access to information and similar matters. The outstanding Securitized Senior Notes are also subject to customary rapid amortization events provided for in the Indenture, including events tied to failure to maintain a stated debt service coverage ratio, the sum of system-wide sales being below certain levels on certain measurement dates, certain manager termination events (including in certain cases a change of control of Planet Fitness Holdings, LLC), an event of default and the failure to repay or refinance the Securitized Senior Notes on the applicable anticipated repayment date. The outstanding Securitized Senior Notes are also subject to certain customary events of default, including events relating to non-payment of required interest, principal or other amounts due on or with respect to the outstanding Securitized Senior Notes, failure to comply with covenants within certain time frames, certain bankruptcy events, breaches of specified representations and warranties, failure of security interests to be effective and certain judgments.

Current wording

The outstanding Securitized Senior Notes are subject to a series of covenants and restrictions customary for transactions of this type, including (i) that the Master Issuer maintains specified reserve accounts to be used to make required payments in respect of the Securitized Senior Notes, (ii) provisions relating to optional and mandatory prepayments and the related payment of specified amounts, including specified make-whole payments in the case of the 2019 Notes, 2022 Notes, 2024 Notes and 2025 Notes under certain circumstances, (iii) certain indemnification payments in the event, among other things, the transfers of the assets pledged as collateral for the Securitized Senior Notes are in stated ways defective or ineffective and (iv) covenants relating to recordkeeping, access to information and similar matters. The outstanding Securitized Senior Notes are also subject to customary rapid amortization events provided for in the Indenture, including events tied to failure to maintain a stated debt service coverage ratio, the sum of system-wide sales being below certain levels on certain measurement dates, certain manager termination events (including in certain cases a change of control of Planet Fitness Holdings, LLC), an event of default and the failure to repay or refinance the Securitized Senior Notes on the applicable anticipated repayment date. The outstanding Securitized Senior Notes are also subject to certain customary events of default, including events relating to non-payment of required interest, principal or other amounts due on or with respect to the outstanding Securitized Senior Notes, failure to comply with covenants within certain time frames, certain bankruptcy events, breaches of specified representations and warranties, failure of security interests to be effective and certain judgments.

Previous wording

Under the Indenture, Master Issuer had approximately $2.2 billion of outstanding debt as of December 31, 2024. Additionally, the Master Issuer has the ability to borrow amounts from time to time on a revolving basis, up to an aggregate principal amount of $75 million pursuant to the 2022 Variable Funding Notes. The Company had no amounts outstanding on the 2022 Variable Funding Notes as of December 31, 2024.

Current wording

Under the Indenture, Master Issuer had approximately $2.5 billion of outstanding debt as of December 31, 2025. Additionally, the Master Issuer has the ability to borrow amounts from time to time on a revolving basis, up to an aggregate principal amount of $75 million pursuant to the 2022 Variable Funding Notes and up to an aggregate principal amount of $75 million pursuant to the 2025 Variable Funding Notes. The Company had no amounts outstanding on the 2022 Variable Funding Notes or 2025 Variable Funding Notes as of December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

•subjecting us to the risk of increased sensitivity to interest rate increases on indebtedness with respect to the Variable Funding Notes or the refinancing of the outstanding Securitized Senior Notes or the 2022 Variable Funding Notes; and

Current wording

•subjecting us to the risk of increased sensitivity to interest rate increases on indebtedness with respect to the Variable Funding Notes or the refinancing of the outstanding Securitized Senior Notes or the Variable Funding Notes; and

Previous wording

The payment obligations under the tax receivable agreements are obligations of Planet Fitness, Inc., and we expect that the payments we will be required to make under the tax receivable agreements will be substantial. In particular, assuming no further material changes in the relevant tax law and that we earn sufficient taxable income to realize all tax benefits that are subject to the tax receivable agreements, we expect that the reduction in tax payments for us associated with all past and future exchanges and sales of Holdings Units as described above would aggregate to approximately $567.2 million over the remaining term of the tax receivable agreements based on a price of $98.87 per share of our Class A common stock (the closing price per share of our Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on the last trading day for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024) and assuming all future sales had occurred on such date. Under such scenario, we would be required to pay the other parties to the tax receivable agreements 85% of such amount, or $482.2 million, over the applicable period under the tax receivable agreements. The actual amounts may materially differ from these hypothetical amounts, as potential future reductions in tax payments for us, and tax receivable agreement payments by us, will be calculated using the market value of our Class A common stock at the time of the sale and the prevailing tax rates applicable to us over the life of the tax receivable agreements and will be dependent on us generating sufficient future taxable income to realize the benefit. Payments under the tax receivable agreements are not conditioned on the TRA Holders’ ownership of our shares.

Current wording

The payment obligations under the tax receivable agreements are obligations of Planet Fitness, Inc., and we expect that the payments we will be required to make under the tax receivable agreements will be substantial. In particular, assuming no further material changes in the relevant tax law and that we earn sufficient taxable income to realize all tax benefits that are subject to the tax receivable agreements, we expect that the reduction in tax payments for us associated with all past and future exchanges and sales of Holdings Units as described above would aggregate to approximately $488.5 million over the remaining term of the tax receivable agreements based on a price of $108.47 per share of our Class A common stock (the closing price per share of our Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) on the last trading day for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025) and assuming all future sales had occurred on such date. Under such scenario, we would be required to pay the other parties to the tax receivable agreements 85% of such amount, or $415.3 million, over the applicable period under the tax receivable agreements. The actual amounts may materially differ from these hypothetical amounts, as potential future reductions in tax payments for us, and tax receivable agreement payments by us, will be calculated using the market value of our Class A common stock at the time of the sale and the prevailing tax rates applicable to us over the life of the tax receivable agreements and will be dependent on us generating sufficient future taxable income to realize the benefit. Payments under the tax receivable agreements are not conditioned on the TRA Holders’ ownership of our shares.

Previous wording

As a result of the foregoing, (i) we could be required to make payments under the tax receivable agreements that are greater than or less than the specified percentage of the actual tax savings we realize in respect of the tax attributes subject to the agreements and (ii) we may be required to make an immediate lump sum payment equal to the present value of the anticipated tax savings, which payment may be made years in advance of the actual realization of such future benefits, if any such benefits are ever realized. In these situations, our obligations under the tax receivable agreements could have a substantial negative impact on our liquidity and could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control. We may not be able to finance our obligations under the tax receivable agreements in a manner that does not adversely affect our working capital and growth requirements. For example, if we had elected to terminate the tax receivable agreements as of December 31, 2024, based on a share price of $98.87 per share of our Class A common stock (based on the closing price of our Class A common stock on the NYSE on the last trading day for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024) and a discount rate equal to 6.2%, we estimate that we would have been required to pay $351.2 million in the aggregate under the tax receivable agreements.

Current wording

As a result of the foregoing, (i) we could be required to make payments under the tax receivable agreements that are greater than or less than the specified percentage of the actual tax savings we realize in respect of the tax attributes subject to the agreements and (ii) we may be required to make an immediate lump sum payment equal to the present value of the anticipated tax savings, which payment may be made years in advance of the actual realization of such future benefits, if any such benefits are ever realized. In these situations, our obligations under the tax receivable agreements could have a substantial negative impact on our liquidity and could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing certain mergers, asset sales, other forms of business combinations or other changes of control. We may not be able to finance our obligations under the tax receivable agreements in a manner that does not adversely affect our working capital and growth requirements. For example, if we had elected to terminate the tax receivable agreements as of December 31, 2025, based on a share price of $108.47 per share of our Class A common stock (based on the closing price of our Class A common stock on the NYSE on the last trading day for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025) and a discount rate equal to 5.4%, we estimate that we would have been required to pay $329.8 million in the aggregate under the tax receivable agreements.

Previous wording

•the ability of our board of directors to issue new series of, and designate the terms of, preferred stock, without stockholder approval, which could be used to, among other things, institute a rights plan that would have the effect of significantly diluting the stock ownership of a potential hostile acquirer, likely preventing acquisitions that have not been approved by our board of directors;

Current wording

•the ability of our board of directors to issue new series of, and designate the terms of, preferred stock, without stockholder approval, which could be used to, among other things, institute a rights plan that would have the effect of significantly diluting the stock ownership of a potential hostile acquirer, likely preventing acquisitions that have not been approved by our board of directors; and

Previous wording

•limitations on the ability of stockholders to call special meetings and to take action by written consent; and

Current wording

•limitations on the ability of stockholders to call special meetings and to take action by written consent.

Previous wording

Since our IPO through December 31, 2024, the price of our Class A common stock, as reported by the NYSE, has ranged from a low of $13.23 on February 11, 2016 to a high of $102.01 on December 11, 2024. In addition, in recent years the stock market in general has been highly volatile. As a result, the market price and trading volume of our Class A common stock is likely to be similarly volatile, and investors in our Class A common stock may experience a decrease, which could be substantial, in the value of their stock, including decreases unrelated to our results of operations or prospects, and could lose part or all of their investment. The price of our Class A common stock has in the past, and in the future could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a number of factors, including those described elsewhere in this report and others such as:

Current wording

Since our IPO through December 31, 2025, the price of our Class A common stock, as reported by the NYSE, has ranged from a low of $13.23 on February 11, 2016 to a high of $113.55 on July 22, 2025. In addition, in recent years the stock market in general has been highly volatile. As a result, the market price and trading volume of our Class A common stock is likely to be similarly volatile, and investors in our Class A common stock may experience a decrease, which could be substantial, in the value of their stock, including decreases unrelated to our results of operations or prospects, and could lose part or all of their investment. The price of our Class A common stock has in the past, and in the future could be subject to wide fluctuations in response to a number of factors, including those described elsewhere in this report and others such as:

Previous wording

On June 13, 2024, our board of directors approved a share repurchase program of up to $500.0 million (the “2024 share repurchase program”) to replace the 2022 share repurchase program contingent upon the completion of a $280.0 million accelerated share repurchase agreement entered into on June 12, 2024 (the “ASR Agreement”). The 2024 share repurchase program became effective on September 16, 2024 upon the completion of the ASR Agreement. As of December 31, 2024, there is $500.0 million remaining under the 2024 share repurchase program. Repurchases may be made in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means, from time to time, subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors. Although this repurchase program has been approved, there is no obligation for the Company to repurchase any specific dollar amount of stock. The repurchase program could affect the price of our stock and increase volatility. Price volatility may cause the average price at which the Company repurchases its stock in a given period to exceed the stock’s price at a given point in time. There can be no assurance that we will buy shares of our common stock or the timeframe for repurchases under our stock buyback program or that any repurchases will have a positive impact on our stock price or earnings per share. Important factors that could cause us to discontinue or decrease our share repurchases include, among others, unfavorable market conditions, the market price of our common stock, the nature of other investment or strategic opportunities presented to us from time to time, our ability to make appropriate, timely, and beneficial decisions as to when, how, and whether to purchase shares under the stock buyback program, and the availability of funds necessary to continue purchasing stock.

Current wording

On December 15, 2025, our board of directors approved a share repurchase program of up to $500.0 million (the “2025 Share Repurchase Program”) to replace the 2024 share repurchase program of up to $500 million approved by our board of directors on June 13, 2024 (the “2024 Share Repurchase Program”), contingent upon the completion of a $350.0 million accelerated share repurchase agreement (the “2025 ASR Agreement”). The 2025 Share Repurchase Program became effective on January 12, 2026 upon the completion of the 2025 ASR Agreement. As of December 31, 2025, there were no remaining funds under the 2024 Share Repurchase Program following the effectiveness of the 2025 Share Repurchase Program. Repurchases may be made in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means, from time to time, subject to market conditions, applicable legal requirements and other factors. Although this repurchase program has been approved, there is no obligation for the Company to repurchase any specific dollar amount of stock. The repurchase program could affect the price of our stock and increase volatility. Price volatility may cause the average price at which the Company repurchases its stock in a given period to exceed the stock’s price at a given point in time. There can be no assurance that we will buy shares of our common stock or the timeframe for repurchases under our stock buyback program or that any repurchases will have a positive impact on our stock price or earnings per share. Important factors that could cause us to discontinue or decrease our share repurchases include, among others, unfavorable market conditions, the market price of our common stock, the nature of other investment or strategic opportunities presented to us from time to time, our ability to make appropriate, timely, and beneficial decisions as to when, how, and whether to purchase shares under the stock buyback program, and the availability of funds necessary to continue purchasing stock.