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Madison Square Garden Sports Corp.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2025. Filed Aug 12, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Aug 12, 2025

MSGS$384.39-1.1%Stored close · as of Oct 26, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-06-30; filed 2024-08-13.

0001636519-24-000015

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-08-12.

0001636519-25-000027

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 130 previous paragraphs and 135 current paragraphs.

80 unchanged; 42 reworded; 5 added; 7 removed; 1 previous and 8 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (5)

Current report

In recent years, regional sports networks, including MSG Networks, have experienced significant financial difficulties.

Current report

MSG Networks was not able to refinance its credit facilities prior to their maturity in October 2024. After a series of forbearances from its lenders, on June 27, 2025, MSG Networks restructured its indebtedness, with MSG Networks’ lenders writing off approximately $510 million of indebtedness. As part of MSG Networks’ debt restructuring process, the media rights agreements between subsidiaries of MSG Networks, on the one hand, and the Knicks and the Rangers, on the other hand, were amended to effect fee reductions of 28% for the Knicks and 18% for the Rangers, both effective as of January 1, 2025, with no annual rights fee escalators. In addition, the term of the media rights agreements was reduced to end after the 2028-29 seasons, subject to a right of first refusal in favor of MSG Networks. As a result of the amendments, media rights fees for the Knicks and the Rangers were approximately $17.9 million lower for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025 compared to the prior fiscal year. Local media rights revenues for the Knicks and the Rangers totaled $157.4 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, compared to $175.3 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2024. Stated annual local media rights fees, subject to reduction in certain circumstances, including if the Company does not make available a minimum number of games in the year, after consideration of the media rights amendments are approximately $139.2 million for the year ending June 30, 2026 as compared to $162.9 million in stated annual local media rights fees for the year ended June 30, 2025. See “Part II — Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Matters Affecting Comparability — Amendments to Media Rights Agreements” for more information regarding the amendments to the local media rights agreements.

Current report

Although MSG Networks completed the workout of its indebtedness on June 27, 2025, MSG Networks could in the future default on its obligations under the media rights agreements or seek bankruptcy protection, including as a result of loss carriage of its programming by its distributors through non-renewal of affiliation agreements, loss of subscribers or transition of MSG Networks to a more limited tier of service.

Current report

Changes in tax regulations could limit the availability of tax benefits or deductions that the Company expects to claim or otherwise increase the taxes imposed on the Company’s operations. For example, to the extent the expansion of Section 162(m) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, which will become effective for the Company’s fiscal year ending June 30, 2028, reduces the amount of tax deductions available to us, our income tax expense would increase, which would reduce our net income.

Current report

In addition, changes in international trade policies and practices, including tariffs, and the economic impacts, volatility and uncertainty resulting therefrom, could have an adverse impact on our business and results of operations.
Removed paragraphs (7)

Previous report

In recent years, certain regional sports networks have experienced financial difficulties. For example, in March 2023, Diamond Sports Group, an unconsolidated subsidiary of Sinclair Broadcasting Group Inc., which licenses and distributes sports content in a number of regional markets, filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy code. As a result, certain of Diamond Sports Group’s media rights agreements have either been rejected in connection with the bankruptcy proceedings or have expired without renewal. For example, during its bankruptcy, Diamond Sports Group ended its media rights agreements with a number of NHL, NBA and MLB teams, including the Phoenix Suns of the NBA and the Dallas Stars of the NHL.

Previous report

Sports Business Risks —Our Operations and Operating Results Have Been, and May in the Future Be, Materially Impacted by a Pandemic or Other Public Health Emergency, such as the COVID-19 Pandemic.”

Previous report

We Could Have Significant Tax Liability as a Result of the Sphere Distribution.

Previous report

We have obtained an opinion from Sullivan & Cromwell LLP substantially to the effect that, among other things, the Sphere Distribution qualifies as a tax-free distribution under the Internal Revenue Code. The opinion is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) or the courts. The opinion relies on factual representations and reasonable assumptions, which if incorrect or inaccurate may jeopardize the ability to rely on such opinion.

Previous report

If the Sphere Distribution does not qualify for tax-free treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes, then, in general, we would be subject to tax as if we had sold the Sphere Entertainment common stock in a taxable sale for its fair value. Sphere Entertainment stockholders would be subject to tax as if they had received a distribution equal to the fair value of Sphere Entertainment common stock that was distributed to them, which generally would be treated first as a taxable dividend to the extent of our earnings and profits, then as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of each holder’s tax basis in its Sphere Entertainment common stock, and thereafter as capital gain with respect to any remaining value. It is expected that the amount of any such taxes to MSG Sphere stockholders and us would be substantial.

Previous report

We May Have a Significant Indemnity Obligation to Sphere Entertainment if the Sphere Distribution Is Treated as a Taxable Transaction.

Previous report

We have entered into a Tax Disaffiliation Agreement with Sphere Entertainment which sets out each party’s rights and obligations with respect to deficiencies and refunds, if any, of federal, state, local or foreign taxes for periods before and after the Sphere Distribution and related matters such as the filing of tax returns and the conduct of IRS and other audits. Pursuant to the Tax Disaffiliation Agreement, we are required to indemnify Sphere Entertainment for losses and taxes of Sphere Entertainment resulting from our breach of certain covenants and for certain taxable gain recognized by MSG Sphere, including as a result of certain acquisitions of our stock or assets. If we are required to indemnify Sphere Entertainment under the circumstances set forth in the Tax Disaffiliation Agreement, we may be subject to substantial liabilities, which could adversely affect our financial position.
Reworded paragraphs (42)

Previous wording

The success of a sports business, like ours, is dependent upon the performance and/or popularity of its franchises. Our Knicks and Rangers and other sports franchises compete for attendance, viewership and/or advertising, in varying respects and degrees, with other live sporting events, and with sporting events delivered over television networks, radio, the Internet and online services, streaming devices and applications, and other alternative sources, as well as with other leisure-time activities and entertainment options in the New York City metropolitan area, such as television, motion pictures, concerts, music festivals and other live performances, restaurants and nightlife venues, the Internet, social media and social networking platforms and online and mobile services, including sites for online content distribution, video on demand and other alternative sources of entertainment. During some or all of the basketball and hockey seasons, our sports teams face competition from professional baseball (including the Yankees and the Mets), professional football (including the Giants and the Jets), professional soccer (including the New York Red Bulls, the New York City Football Club and the NJ/NY Gotham FC), professional women’s basketball (including the New York Liberty), collegiate sporting events, such as the Big East basketball tournament, other sporting events, including those held by MSG Entertainment, and each other. For fans who prefer the unique experience of NHL hockey, we must compete with two other NHL hockey teams located in the New York City metropolitan area (the Islanders and the Devils) as well as with other NHL hockey teams and the NHL itself. Similarly, for those fans attracted to the equally unique experience of NBA basketball, we must compete with another NBA team located in the New York City metropolitan area (the Nets) as well as with other NBA teams and the NBA itself.

Current wording

The success of a sports business, like ours, is dependent upon the performance and/or popularity of its franchises. The Knicks and Rangers and other sports franchises compete for attendance, viewership and/or advertising, in varying respects and degrees, with other live sporting events, and with sporting events delivered over television networks, radio, the Internet and online services, streaming devices and applications, and other alternative sources, as well as with other leisure-time activities and entertainment options in the New York City metropolitan area, such as television, motion pictures, concerts, music festivals and other live performances, restaurants and nightlife venues, the Internet, social media and social networking platforms and online and mobile services, including sites for online content distribution, video on demand and other alternative sources of entertainment. During some or all of the basketball and hockey seasons, our sports teams face competition from professional baseball (including the Yankees and the Mets), professional football (including the Giants and the Jets), professional soccer (including the New York Red Bulls, the New York City Football Club and the NJ/NY Gotham FC), professional women’s basketball (including the New York Liberty), collegiate sporting events, such as the Big East basketball tournament, other sporting events, including those held at The Garden, and each other. For fans who prefer the unique experience of NHL hockey, we must compete with two other NHL hockey teams located in the New York City metropolitan area (the Islanders and the Devils) as well as with other NHL hockey teams and the NHL itself. Similarly, for those fans attracted to the equally unique experience of NBA basketball, we must compete with another NBA team located in the New York City metropolitan area (the Nets) as well as with other NBA teams and the NBA itself.

Previous wording

Our sports teams also compete with other teams in their leagues to attract players. For example, players who are free agents are generally permitted to sign with the team of their choice. These players may make their decision based upon a number of factors, including the compensation they are offered, the makeup and competitiveness of the team bidding for their services, geographic preferences and other non-economic factors. There can be no assurance that we will be able to retain players upon expiration of their contracts or sign and develop talented players to replace those who leave for other teams, retire or are injured, traded or released.

Current wording

Our sports teams also compete with other teams in their leagues to attract players. For example, players who are free agents are generally permitted to sign with the team of their choice. These players may make their decision based upon a number of factors, including the compensation they are offered, the makeup and competitiveness of the team bidding for their services, geographic preferences and other non-economic factors. There can be no assurance that we will be able to retain players upon expiration of their contracts or draft, sign and develop talented players to replace those who leave for other teams, retire or are injured, traded or released.

Previous wording

Our financial results have historically been substantially dependent on, and are expected to continue to substantially depend in large part on, the Knicks and the Rangers remaining popular with our fan bases and, in varying degrees, on the teams achieving on-court and on-ice success, which can generate fan enthusiasm, resulting in sustained ticket, premium seating, suite, sponsorship, food and beverage and merchandise sales during the season. In addition, the popularity of our sports teams impacts television ratings, which could affect the long-term value of the media rights for the Knicks and/or the Rangers. Furthermore, success in the regular season may qualify one or both of our sports teams for participation in post-season playoffs, which provides us with additional revenue by increasing the number of games played by our sports teams and, more importantly, by generating increased excitement and interest in our sports teams, which can help drive a number of our revenue streams, including by improving attendance and sponsorships, in subsequent seasons. Our teams qualified for the post-seasons during their respective 2023-24 seasons. In addition, league, team and/or player actions or inactions, including protests, may impact the popularity of the Knicks, the Rangers or the leagues in which they play. There can be no assurance that any of our sports teams, including the Knicks and the Rangers, will maintain continued popularity or compete in post-season play in the future.

Current wording

Our financial results have historically been substantially dependent on, and are expected to continue to substantially depend in large part on, the Knicks and the Rangers remaining popular with our fan bases and, in varying degrees, on the teams achieving on-court and on-ice success, which can generate fan enthusiasm, resulting in sustained ticket, premium seating, suite, sponsorship, food and beverage and merchandise sales during the season. In addition, the popularity of our sports teams impacts television ratings, which could affect the long-term value of the media rights for the Knicks and/or the Rangers. Furthermore, success in the regular season may qualify one or both of our sports teams for participation in post-season playoffs, which provides us with additional revenue by increasing the number of games played by our sports teams and, more importantly, by generating increased excitement and interest in our sports teams, which can help drive a number of our revenue streams, including by improving attendance and sponsorships, in subsequent seasons. The Knicks last qualified for the post-season during the 2024-25 NBA season and the Rangers last qualified for the post-season during the 2023-24 NHL season. In addition, league, team and/or player actions or inactions, including protests, may impact the popularity of the Knicks, the Rangers or the leagues in which they play. There can be no assurance that any of our sports teams, including the Knicks and the Rangers, will maintain continued popularity or compete in post-season play in the future.

Previous wording

Our Basketball and Hockey Decisions, Especially Those Concerning Player Selection and Salaries, May Have a Material Negative Effect on Our Business and Results of Operations.

Current wording

Our Basketball and Hockey Decisions, Especially Those Concerning Player and Coach Selection and Salaries, May Have a Material Negative Effect on Our Business and Results of Operations.

Previous wording

A significant factor in our ability to attract and retain talented players is player compensation. NBA and NHL player salaries have increased significantly and are expected to continue to increase significantly in the future. Although CBAs between the NBA and the NBPA and the NHL and the NHLPA generally cap league-wide player salaries at a prescribed percentage of league-wide revenues, we may pay our players different aggregate salaries and a different proportion of our revenues than other NBA or NHL franchises. In addition, both of the NBA and NHL CBAs include salary floors, which limit our ability to decrease costs below a certain amount. Future CBAs may increase the percentage of league-wide revenues to which NBA or NHL players are entitled or impose other conditions, which may further increase our costs. In addition, we have paid the NBA a luxury tax in the past and we may also be obligated to pay the NBA a luxury tax in future years, the calculation of which is determined by a formula based on the aggregate salaries paid to our Knicks players. Based on the current roster the Knicks would be a luxury tax payer for the 2024-25 season, however the final determination will be based upon the Knicks roster at the end of the 2024-25 regular season. If we are required to pay the NBA a luxury tax, we would also no longer receive luxury tax proceeds as a non-tax paying team. See “Part II — Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Business Overview — Expenses — Player Salaries, Escrow System/Revenue Sharing and NBA Luxury Tax.”

Current wording

A significant factor in our ability to attract and retain talented players is player compensation. NBA and NHL player salaries have increased significantly and are expected to continue to increase significantly in the future. Although CBAs between the NBA and the NBPA and the NHL and the NHLPA generally cap league-wide player salaries at a prescribed percentage of league-wide revenues, we may pay our players different aggregate salaries and a different proportion of our revenues than other NBA or NHL franchises. In addition, both of the NBA and NHL CBAs include salary floors, which limit our ability to decrease costs below a certain amount. Future CBAs may increase the percentage of league-wide revenues to which NBA or NHL players are entitled or impose other conditions, which may further increase our costs. In addition, we have paid the NBA a luxury tax in the past and we may also be obligated to pay the NBA a luxury tax in future years, the calculation of which is determined by a formula based on the aggregate salaries paid to our Knicks players. The Knicks were a luxury tax payer for the 2024-25 season and therefore did not receive receipts that were distributed to non-tax paying teams. Based on the current roster, the Knicks would also be a luxury tax payer for the 2025-26 season. See “Part II — Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Business Overview — Expenses — Player Salaries, Escrow System/Revenue Sharing and NBA Luxury Tax.”

Previous wording

•The NBA and the NHL may assert control over certain matters, under certain circumstances, that may affect our revenues such as the local, national and international rights to telecast the games of league members, including the Knicks and the Rangers, licensing of the rights to produce and sell merchandise bearing the logos and/or other intellectual property of our sports teams and the leagues, and the Internet and mobile-based activities of our sports teams. The NBA and NHL have each entered into agreements regarding the national and international telecasts of NBA and NHL games. We receive a share of the income the NBA and the NHL generate from these contracts, which expire at various times. There can be no assurance that the NBA or the NHL will be able to renew or replace these contracts following their expiration on terms as favorable to us as those in the current agreements or that we will continue to receive the same level of revenues in the future. We receive significant revenues from MSG Networks for the right to telecast games of the Knicks and the Rangers. Changes to league rules, regulations and/or agreements, including changes to league schedules and national and international media rights, have in the past impacted and could in the future impact the availability of games covered by our local media rights and negatively affect the rights fees we receive from MSG Networks and our business and results of operations. For example, under the new NBA media rights agreements, if the NBA were to allocate additional Knicks games to the national broadcasters, this would result in an increased reduction in revenue under the local media rights agreements.

Current wording

•The NBA and the NHL may assert control over certain matters, under certain circumstances, that may affect our revenues such as the local, national and international rights to telecast the games of league members, including the Knicks and the Rangers, licensing of the rights to produce and sell merchandise bearing the logos and/or other intellectual property of our sports teams and the leagues, and the Internet and mobile-based activities of our sports teams. The NBA and NHL have each entered into agreements regarding the national and international telecasts of NBA and NHL games. For example, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025, the NBA entered into new national media rights agreements that increased the number of games available for national distribution. We receive a share of the income the NBA and the NHL generate from these contracts, which expire at various times. There can be no assurance that the NBA or the NHL will be able to renew or replace these contracts following their expiration on terms as favorable to us as those in the current agreements or that we will continue to receive the same level of revenues in the future. Even though we agreed to substantially reduce the amount of media rights fees we receive from MSG Networks for the right to telecast games of the Knicks and the Rangers, we still receive significant revenues from MSG Networks for media rights. Changes to league rules, regulations and/or agreements, including changes to league schedules and national and international media rights, have in the past impacted and in the future will likely continue to impact the availability of games covered by our local media rights and negatively affect the rights fees we receive from MSG Networks, which could negatively affect our business and results of operations. For example, under the new NBA media rights agreements, when the NBA allocates additional Knicks games to the national broadcasters, our revenues under the local media rights agreements with MSG Networks would likely be reduced.

Previous wording

•The NBA imposes a luxury tax and escrow system with respect to player salaries and a revenue sharing plan, and the NHL imposes an escrow system with respect to player salaries and a revenue sharing plan. For fiscal year 2024, the Knicks and the Rangers recorded approximately $76.1 million in estimated revenue sharing expenses, net of escrow. The actual amounts for the 2023-24 season may vary significantly from the estimate based on actual operating results for the respective leagues and all teams for the season and other factors. For a discussion of the NBA luxury tax impacts, see “—Our Basketball and Hockey Decisions, Especially Those Concerning Player Selection and Salaries, May Have a Material Negative Effect on Our Business and Results of Operations.”

Current wording

•The NBA imposes a luxury tax and escrow system with respect to player salaries and a revenue sharing plan, and the NHL imposes an escrow system with respect to player salaries and a revenue sharing plan. For fiscal year 2025, the Knicks and the Rangers recorded approximately $81.7 million in estimated revenue sharing expenses, net of escrow. The actual amounts for the 2024-25 season may vary significantly from the estimate based on actual operating results for the respective leagues and all teams for the season and other factors. For a discussion of the NBA luxury tax impacts, see “—Our Basketball and Hockey Decisions, Especially Those Concerning Player and Coach Selection and Salaries, May Have a Material Negative Effect on Our Business and Results of Operations.”

Previous wording

To the degree that our financial results are dependent on our sports teams’ popularity and/or on-court and on-ice success, the likelihood of achieving such popularity or competitive success may be substantially impacted by serious and/or untimely injuries to, or illness of, our players. Even if we take health and safety precautions and comply with government protocols, our players may nevertheless contract serious illnesses, and, as a result, our ability to participate in games may be substantially impacted. Nearly all of our Knicks and Rangers players, including those with multi-year contracts, have partially or fully guaranteed contracts, meaning that in some cases (subject to the terms of the applicable player contract and CBA), a player or his estate may be entitled to receive his salary even if the player dies or is unable to play as a result of injury. These salaries represent significant financial commitments for our sports teams. We maintain insurance policies to mitigate some of the risk of paying certain player salaries in the event of a player’s death or disability. In the event of injuries sustained resulting in lost services (as defined in the applicable insurance policies), generally the insurance policies provide for payment to us of a portion of the player’s salary for the remaining term of the contract or until the player can resume play, in each case following a deductible number of missed games. In no event do the insurance policies provide for payment of lost revenues from any impacts of reduced popularity or competitive success as a result of player injuries. Such insurance may not be available in every circumstance, may not be available on terms that are commercially feasible, or may contain significant dollar limits and/or exclusions from coverage for pre-existing medical conditions. We may choose not to obtain (or may not be able to obtain) such insurance in some cases and we may change coverage levels (or be unable to change coverage levels) in the future.

Current wording

These salaries represent significant financial commitments for our sports teams. We maintain insurance policies to mitigate some of the risk of paying certain player salaries in the event of a player’s death or disability. In the event of injuries sustained resulting in lost services (as defined in the applicable insurance policies), generally the insurance policies provide for payment to us of a portion of the player’s salary for the remaining term of the contract or until the player can resume play, in each case following a deductible number of missed games. In no event do the insurance policies provide for payment of lost revenues from any impacts of reduced popularity or competitive success as a result of player injuries. Such insurance may not be available in every circumstance, may not be available on terms that are commercially feasible, or may contain significant dollar limits and/or exclusions from coverage for pre-existing medical conditions. We may choose not to obtain (or may not be able to obtain) such insurance in some cases and we may change coverage levels (or be unable to change coverage levels) in the future.

Previous wording

Local Media Rights Are a Significant Revenue Stream for Our Business and Decreases in Local Media Rights Revenue Could Have a Material Negative Effect on our Business and Results of Operations.

Current wording

Local Media Rights Are a Significant Revenue Stream for Our Business. Decreases in Local Media Rights Revenue Have Had an Adverse Effect on our Business and Results of Operations, and the Effect of Future Reductions, Including from a Bankruptcy of MSG Networks, Could be Material.

Previous wording

Solvency and business disruptions impacting our broadcasting partner, including carriage disputes with distributors and actions by the NBA or NHL or their national broadcast partners, could adversely affect the revenue that can be derived from these media rights.

Current wording

Business conditions impacting our broadcasting partner, MSG Networks, including the work-out of MSG Networks (as discussed below) and/or actions by the NBA or NHL or their national broadcast partners, have in the past adversely affected and could in the future materially adversely affect the revenue that can be derived from these media rights.

Previous wording

Recent public disclosures relating to MSG Networks have indicated that MSG Networks management can provide no assurance that it will be able to refinance its credit facilities prior to the maturity thereof in October 2024 and that, if a refinancing is not completed, MSG Networks would decide to enter into a work-out or seek bankruptcy protection prior to the lenders exercising their rights under the MSG Networks credit facilities. If MSG Networks were to enter into a work-out or file for bankruptcy, MSG Networks may attempt to renegotiate its media rights agreements prior to expiration, including to reduce the fees thereunder, or in the absence of renegotiation, may seek to discharge those agreements. Media rights revenues for the Knicks and Rangers totaled $175.3 million in fiscal year 2024 and stated rights fees for fiscal year 2025 total up to approximately $186.7 million (which amounts are subject to reduction if games broadcast by the leagues’ national broadcast partners exceed certain minimum numbers of games). If MSG Networks were to discharge its media rights agreements with us as part of a bankruptcy proceeding, we would lose a significant recurring revenue stream with stated rights fees that increase annually, and would also lose the exposure provided by the MSG Networks broadcasting related to the Knicks and the Rangers, any of which could have a material negative effect on our business and results of operations. Although we would pursue alternative sources of distribution forhome and away games of the Knicks and the Rangers, as well as other team-related programming, there can be no assurances as to the timing or success of such alternative sources of distribution, all of which would be subject to the approval of the applicable league. In addition, financial difficulties by MSG Networks may have negative implications under our credit facilities. For example, the Rangers Credit Agreement (as defined herein), which had no borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2024, includes an event of default that is implicated by a bankruptcy event with respect to a material media rights counterparty, including MSG Networks. See “— Economic and Business Relationship Risks —Certain of Our Subsidiaries Have Incurred Substantial Indebtedness, and the Occurrence of an Event of Default Under Our Subsidiaries’ Credit Facilities or Our Inability to Repay Such Indebtedness When Due Could Substantially Impair the Assets of Those Subsidiaries and Have a Negative Effect on Our Business.”

Current wording

If MSG Networks were to default on its media rights agreements with us or discharge its media rights agreements with us as part of a bankruptcy proceeding or otherwise, we would lose a significant recurring revenue stream, and would also lose the exposure provided by the MSG Networks broadcasting related to the Knicks and the Rangers, any of which could have a material negative effect on our business and results of operations. Although we would pursue alternative sources of distribution for home and away games of the Knicks and the Rangers, as well as other team-related programming, there can be no assurances as to the timing or success of such alternative sources of distribution, all of which would be subject to the approval of the applicable league.

Previous wording

Consumer and corporate spending has in the past declined and may in the future decline at any time for reasons beyond our control. The risks associated with our businesses may become more acute in periods of a slowing economy or recession, which may lead to reductions in, among other things, corporate sponsorship and advertising and decreases in attendance at live sports events, demand for suite licenses and food and beverage and merchandise sales, some of which we have experienced in the past and may experience in the future. In addition, inflation, which has significantly risen, has increased and may continue to increase operational costs, and continued increases in interest rates in response to concerns about inflation may have the effect of further increasing economic uncertainty and heightening these risks. As a result, instability and weakness of the U.S. and global economies, disruptions to financial markets, inflation, recession, high unemployment, reduced tourism and other geopolitical events, including another outbreak similar to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the resulting negative effects on consumers’ and businesses’ discretionary spending have in the past materially negatively affected, and may in the future materially negatively affect, our business and results of operations.

Current wording

Consumer and corporate spending has in the past declined and may in the future decline at any time for reasons beyond our control. The risks associated with our businesses may become more acute in periods of a slowing economy or recession, which may lead to reductions in, among other things, corporate sponsorship and advertising and decreases in attendance at live sports events, demand for suite licenses and food and beverage and merchandise sales, some of which we have experienced in the past and may experience in the future. In addition, inflation, which has risen significantly in recent years, has resulted in and may continue to result in increased operational costs. Volatility in, and uncertainty regarding inflation rates, as well as continued elevated interest rates in response to concerns about inflation may have the effect of further increasing economic uncertainty and heightening these risks. As a result, instability and weakness of the U.S. and global economies, disruptions to financial markets, inflation, recession, high unemployment, reduced tourism and other geopolitical events, including another outbreak similar to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the resulting negative effects on consumers’ and businesses’ discretionary spending have in the past materially negatively affected, and may in the future materially negatively affect, our business and results of operations.

Previous wording

Our subsidiaries have incurred substantial indebtedness. In 2020, each of New York Knicks, LLC and New York Rangers, LLC, each wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, amended and restated its prior credit agreement (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Knicks Credit Agreement” and the “Rangers Credit Agreement,” respectively) with a syndicate of lenders providing for senior secured revolving credit facilities of $275 million and $250 million, respectively (the “Knicks Revolving Credit Facility” and the “Rangers Revolving Credit Facility,” respectively). As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance under the Knicks Revolving Credit Facility was $275 million and the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility was undrawn. Both credit facilities expire in December 2026. Furthermore, in 2020, New York Rangers, LLC received a $30 million advance from the NHL, which is payable upon demand by the NHL (the “NHL Advance Agreement”). As of June 30, 2024, the outstanding balance under the NHL Advance Agreement was $30 million.

Current wording

Our subsidiaries have incurred substantial indebtedness. In 2021, each of New York Knicks, LLC and New York Rangers, LLC, each wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, amended and restated its prior credit agreement (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Knicks Credit Agreement” and the “Rangers Credit Agreement,” respectively) with a syndicate of lenders providing for senior secured revolving credit facilities of $275 million and $250 million, respectively (the “Knicks Revolving Credit Facility” and the “Rangers Revolving Credit Facility,” respectively). As of June 30, 2025, the outstanding balance under the Knicks Revolving Credit Facility was $267 million and the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility was undrawn. Both credit facilities expire in December 2026. Furthermore, in 2020, New York Rangers, LLC received a $30 million advance from the NHL, which is payable upon demand by the NHL (the “NHL Advance Agreement”). As of June 30, 2025, the outstanding balance under the NHL Advance Agreement was $24 million.

Previous wording

Furthermore, the substantial majority of our indebtedness and available borrowing capacity, including any borrowings under the Knicks Revolving Credit Facility and the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility, bear interest at variable rates that are linked to changing market interest rates. As a result, increases in market interest rates increase our interest expense and our debt service obligations. For example, our interest expense increased from approximately $22.9 million in fiscal year 2023 to approximately $27.6 million in fiscal year 2024, despite a reduction in the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the revolving credit facilities. If interest rates were to continue to increase (including in connection with rising inflation), this would further increase the amount of interest expense that we would have to pay in connection with our variable interest rate indebtedness, which could cause our interest expense to be substantial relative to our revenues and cash outflows.

Current wording

Furthermore, the substantial majority of our indebtedness and available borrowing capacity, including any borrowings under the Knicks Revolving Credit Facility and the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility, bear interest at variable rates that are linked to changing market interest rates. As a result, increases in market interest rates increase our interest expense and our debt service obligations. For example, our interest expense increased from approximately $22.9 million in fiscal year 2023 to approximately $27.6 million in fiscal year 2024, despite a reduction in the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the revolving credit facilities. If interest rates were to increase in the future (including in connection with rising inflation), this would further increase the amount of interest expense that we would have to pay in connection with our variable interest rate indebtedness, which could cause our interest expense to be substantial relative to our revenues and cash outflows.

Previous wording

All borrowings under the Knicks Revolving Credit Facility and the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including representations as to the absence of a bankruptcy event (as defined in the respective credit agreements) with respect to the obligor under any local media rights agreement. In addition, the Rangers Credit Agreement includes an event of default that is implicated by a bankruptcy event with respect to a material media rights counterparty, including MSG Networks. If MSG Networks were to experience a bankruptcy event, the Knicks and the Rangers would be prevented, absent a cure or waiver, from making additional borrowings under the revolving credit facilities. In addition, the Rangers may be required, absent a cure or waiver, to repay any amounts borrowed under the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility (which is currently undrawn).

Current wording

Agreement includes an event of default that is implicated by a bankruptcy event with respect to a material media rights counterparty, including MSG Networks. If MSG Networks were to experience a bankruptcy event, the Knicks and the Rangers would be prevented, absent a cure or waiver, from making additional borrowings under the revolving credit facilities. In addition, the Rangers would be required, absent a cure or waiver, to repay any amounts borrowed under the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility (which is currently undrawn).

Previous wording

We Have in the Past Incurred Substantial Operating Losses, Adjusted Operating Losses and Negative Cash Flow and There Can Be No Assurance We Will Not Incur Operating Losses, Adjusted Operating Losses or Negative Cash Flow Again in the Future.

Current wording

We Have in the Past Incurred Substantial Net Losses, Operating Losses, Adjusted Operating Losses and Negative Cash Flow and There Can Be No Assurance We Will Not Incur Net Losses, Operating Losses, Adjusted Operating Losses or Negative Cash Flow Again in the Future.

Previous wording

We incurred an operating loss of approximately $78 million in fiscal year 2021. In addition, we have, in prior periods, incurred adjusted operating losses and negative cash flow and there can be no assurance that we will not incur operating losses, adjusted operating losses or negative cash flow again in the future. Significant operating losses may limit our ability to raise necessary financing, or to do so on favorable terms, as such losses will likely be considered by potential investors, lenders and the organizations that issue investment ratings on indebtedness. See “Part II — Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Factors Affecting Operating Results.”

Current wording

We incurred a net loss of approximately $22.4 million in the fiscal year ended June 30, 2025. We have, in prior periods, incurred operating losses, adjusted operating losses and negative cash flow and there can be no assurance that we will not incur net losses, operating losses, adjusted operating losses or negative cash flow again in the future. Significant operating losses may limit our ability to raise necessary financing, or to do so on favorable terms, as such losses will likely be considered by potential investors, lenders and the organizations that issue investment ratings on indebtedness. See “Part II — Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Factors Affecting Operating Results.”

Previous wording

The Garden is subject to zoning and building regulations, including a zoning special permit. The original permit was granted by the New York City Planning Commission in 1963 and renewed in July 2013 for 10 years and again in September 2023 for five years. The Garden sits above Penn Station. Relevant rail agencies are considering proposals to redevelop Penn Station, which proposed redevelopment would impact The Garden. Certain government officials and special interest groups have in the past used, and may in the future use, the renewal process for the zoning special permit to pressure MSG Entertainment to contribute to the redevelopment of Penn Station, relocate The Garden or sell all or portions of The Garden complex. For example, in June 2023 the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New Jersey Transit and Amtrak, which operate commuter rail services from Penn Station, issued a compatibility report asserting that The Garden imposes severe constraints on Penn Station that restrict efforts to make its desired improvements. There can be no assurance regarding the future renewal of the permit or the terms thereof, and the failure to obtain such renewal or to do so on favorable terms could have a material negative effect on our business.

Current wording

The Garden is subject to zoning and building regulations, including a zoning special permit. The original permit was granted by the New York City Planning Commission in 1963 and renewed in July 2013 for 10 years and again in September 2023 for five years. The Garden sits above Penn Station. The federal government and relevant rail agencies are considering proposals to redevelop Penn Station, which proposed redevelopment would impact The Garden. Certain government officials and special interest groups have in the past used, and may in the future use, the renewal process for the zoning special permit to pressure MSG Entertainment to contribute to the redevelopment of Penn Station, relocate The Garden or sell all or portions of The

Previous wording

Many arenas, ballparks and stadiums nationally and in New York City have received significant public support, such as tax exempt financing, other tax benefits, direct subsidies and other contributions, including for public infrastructure critical to the facilities, such as parking lots and transit improvements. The Garden Complex benefits from a more limited real estate tax exemption pursuant to an agreement with the City of New York, subject to certain conditions, and legislation enacted by the State of New York in 1982. For fiscal year 2024, the tax exemption was $42.2 million. From time to time there have been calls to repeal or amend the tax exemption. For example, in January 2023, a number of elected representatives from New York issued a public letter, and in July 2023, the New York City Independent Budget Office issued a public report, in each case noting the tax exemption status should be reexamined. Any repeal of the tax exemption status would require legislative action by the New York State legislature.

Current wording

Many arenas, ballparks and stadiums nationally and in New York City have received significant public support, such as tax exempt financing, other tax benefits, direct subsidies and other contributions, including for public infrastructure critical to the facilities, such as parking lots and transit improvements. The Garden Complex benefits from a more limited real estate tax exemption pursuant to an agreement with the City of New York, subject to certain conditions, and legislation enacted by the State of New York in 1982. For fiscal year 2025, the tax exemption was $43.0 million. From time to time there have been calls to repeal or amend the tax exemption. For example, in January 2023, a number of elected representatives from New York issued a public letter, and in July 2023, the New York City Independent Budget Office issued a public report, in each case noting the tax exemption status should be reexamined. Any repeal of the tax exemption status would require legislative action by the New York State legislature.

Previous wording

NBA players are covered by a CBA between the NBPA and the NBA. NHL players are covered by a CBA between the NHLPA and the NHL. Labor difficulties may include players’ strikes or protests or management lockouts. Both the NBA and the NHL have experienced labor difficulties in the past and may have labor issues in the future. For example, the NHL has experienced lockouts in the past that resulted in a regular season being shortened and the cancellation of the entire season, with a recent lockout during the 2012-13 NHL season, which resulted in a regular season that was shortened from 82 to 48 games. The current NHL CBA expires on September 15, 2026 (with the possibility of a one-year extension in certain circumstances). The NBA has also experienced lockouts in the past that resulted in regular seasons being shortened, with the most recent lockout during the 2011-12 season, which resulted in a regular season that was shortened from 82 games to 66 games. The current NBA CBA expires after the 2029-30 season, but each of the NBA and NBPA has the right to terminate the CBA effective following the 2028-29 season. Labor disputes, such as players’ strikes, protests or lockouts, with the unions with which we have CBAs have in the past had and could in the future have a material negative effect on our business and results of operations.

Current wording

NBA players are covered by a CBA between the NBPA and the NBA. NHL players are covered by a CBA between the NHLPA and the NHL. Labor difficulties may include players’ strikes or protests or management lockouts. Both the NBA and the NHL have experienced labor difficulties in the past and may have labor issues in the future. For example, the NHL has experienced lockouts in the past that resulted in a regular season being shortened and the cancellation of the entire season, with a recent lockout during the 2012-13 NHL season, which resulted in a regular season that was shortened from 82 to 48 games. The current NHL CBA expires on September 15, 2026 (with the possibility of a one-year extension in certain circumstances). On July 8, 2025, the NHL and the NHLPA announced that a new four-year CBA had been ratified by the NHL Board of Governors and the NHL players. The new NHL CBA expires after the 2029-30 season. The NBA has also experienced lockouts in the past that resulted in regular seasons being shortened, with the most recent lockout during the 2011-12 season, which resulted in a regular season that was shortened from 82 games to 66 games. The current NBA CBA expires after the 2029-30 season, but each of the NBA and NBPA has the right to terminate the CBA effective following the 2028-29 season. Labor disputes, such as players’ strikes, protests or lockouts, with the unions with which we have CBAs have in the past had and could in the future have a material negative effect on our business and results of operations.

Previous wording

MSG Entertainment provides certain services to us through various commercial agreements, including day-of-game services. These services are provided by MSG Entertainment employees that are subject to CBAs. Any labor disputes, such as strikes or lockouts, with the unions with which MSG Entertainment has CBAs could impact staffing on Knicks and Rangers game days. In addition, we and MSG Entertainment have in the past faced difficulty in maintaining staffing on Knicks and Rangers game days and have been operating in an increasingly competitive labor market. If we and/or MSG Entertainment are unable to attract and retain qualified people or to do so on reasonable terms, or if game day staffing is impacted due to a labor dispute, we could suffer operational difficulties and the fan experience at Knicks and Rangers games may be adversely impacted. Competition for qualified employees has required higher wages, which has resulted in higher labor costs. If wages and labor costs increase further, this could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations. See “—We Rely on Affiliated Entities’ Performance, Including Performance of Financial Obligations, Under Various Agreements”

Current wording

MSG Entertainment provides certain services to us through various commercial agreements, including day-of-game services. These services are provided by MSG Entertainment employees that are subject to CBAs. Any labor disputes, such as strikes or lockouts, with the unions with which MSG Entertainment has CBAs could impact staffing on Knicks and Rangers game days. In addition, we and MSG Entertainment have in the past faced difficulty in maintaining staffing on Knicks and Rangers game days and have been operating in an increasingly competitive labor market. If we and/or MSG Entertainment are unable to attract and retain qualified people or to do so on reasonable terms, or if game day staffing is impacted due to a labor dispute, we could suffer operational difficulties and the fan experience at Knicks and Rangers games may be adversely impacted.

Previous wording

We have various agreements with Sphere Entertainment, including local media rights agreements with MSG Networks (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sphere Entertainment) which provide MSG Networks with exclusive local linear and digital rights to home and away games of the Knicks and the Rangers, as well as other team-related programming. In addition, in connection with the Sphere Distribution, we agreed to provide Sphere Entertainment with indemnities with respect to liabilities arising out of our businesses and Sphere Entertainment agreed to provide us with indemnities with respect to liabilities arising out of the businesses we transferred to Sphere Entertainment. See “— Local Media Rights Are a Significant Revenue Stream for Our Business and Decreases in Local Media Rights Revenue Could Have a Material Negative Affect on our Business and Results of Operations.”

Current wording

We have various agreements with Sphere Entertainment, including local media rights agreements with MSG Networks (a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sphere Entertainment) which provide MSG Networks with exclusive local linear and digital rights to home and away games of the Knicks and the Rangers, as well as other team-related programming. In addition, in connection with the Sphere Distribution, we agreed to provide Sphere Entertainment with indemnities with respect to liabilities arising out of our businesses and Sphere Entertainment agreed to provide us with indemnities with respect to liabilities arising out of the businesses we transferred to Sphere Entertainment. See “— Local Media Rights Are a Significant Revenue Stream for Our Business, Decreases in Local Media Rights Revenue Have Had an Adverse Effect on our Business and Results of Operations, and the Effect of Future Reductions, Including from a Bankruptcy of MSG Networks, Could be Material.”

Previous wording

Although the Company saw a return to normal business operations and schedules for the Knicks and the Rangers following the COVID-19 pandemic, it is unclear to what extent a resurgence of COVID-19, including variants thereof, or another pandemic or public health emergency, could result in renewed governmental and/or league restrictions on attendance or otherwise impact attendance of games at The Garden, demand for our sponsorship, tickets and other premium inventory or otherwise impact the Company’s operations and operating results. If, due to a resurgence of COVID-19 or another pandemic or public health emergency, the NBA and the NHL do not play a minimum number of games required under the league-wide media rights agreements or the Knicks or the Rangers do not make available to MSG Networks the number of games during the season required under the local media rights agreements, the amounts of revenues we earn could be substantially reduced depending upon the number of games not played or not made available to MSG Networks and an event of default may occur under the Knicks and the Rangers credit agreements.

Current wording

A major epidemic or pandemic, or the threat of such an event, has in the past materially affected, and could in the future materially adversely affect, attendance at our games or, depending on its severity, halt our operations entirely. Although the Company saw a return to normal business operations and schedules for the Knicks and the Rangers following the COVID-19 pandemic, it is unclear to what extent a resurgence of COVID-19, including variants thereof, or another pandemic or public health emergency, could result in renewed governmental and/or league restrictions on attendance or otherwise impact attendance of games at The Garden, demand for our sponsorship, tickets and other premium inventory or otherwise impact the Company’s operations and operating results. If, due to a resurgence of COVID-19 or another pandemic or public health emergency, the NBA and the NHL do not play a minimum number of games required under the league-wide media rights agreements or the Knicks or the Rangers do not make available to MSG Networks the number of games during the season required under the local media rights agreements, the amounts of revenues we earn could be substantially reduced depending upon the number of games not played or not made available to MSG Networks and an event of default may occur under the Knicks and the Rangers credit agreements.

Previous wording

The success of our business is dependent upon the willingness and ability of patrons to attend our games. The Garden, like all prominent places of public assembly, could be the target of terrorist activities, including acts of domestic terrorism or other actions that discourage attendance. Any such activity or threatened activity at or near The Garden or other similar venues in other locations could result in reduced attendance at our games and, more generally, have a material negative effect on our business and results of operations. Similarly, a major epidemic or pandemic, or the threat of such an event, has in the past materially affected, and could in the future materially adversely affect, attendance at our games or, depending on its severity, halt our operations entirely.

Current wording

The success of our business is dependent upon the willingness and ability of patrons to attend our games. The Garden, like all prominent places of public assembly, could be the target of terrorist activities, including acts of domestic terrorism or other actions that discourage attendance. Any such activity or threatened activity at or near The Garden or other similar venues in other locations could result in reduced attendance at our games and, more generally, have a material negative effect on our business and results of operations. Moreover, the costs of protecting against such incidents have in the past reduced and could in the future reduce the profitability of our operations. In addition, such events or the threat of such events may harm our or our affiliates’ ability to obtain or renew insurance coverage on favorable terms or at all.

Previous wording

Our business is, and may in the future be, subject to a variety of laws and regulations, including working conditions, labor, immigration and employment laws and health, safety and sanitation requirements. We are unable to predict the outcome or effects of any potential legislative or regulatory proposals on our businesses. Any changes to the legal and regulatory framework applicable to our businesses could have an adverse impact on our business and results of operations.

Current wording

Our business is subject to a variety of laws and regulations, including working conditions, labor, immigration and employment laws, health, safety and sanitation requirements, and laws relating to ticketing practices and tax regulations. In addition, our business may be subject to future laws and regulations in these and other areas, which may create incremental and new compliance obligations. We are unable to predict the outcome or effects of any potential legislative or regulatory proposals on our businesses. Any changes to the legal and regulatory framework applicable to our businesses could have an adverse impact on our business and results of operations.

Previous wording

Our business was also materially impacted by government actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and could be materially impacted by government actions in response to a pandemic or other public health emergency in the future. See “—

Current wording

Our business was also materially impacted by government actions taken in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and could be materially impacted by government actions in response to a pandemic or other public health emergency in the future. See “ —Our Operations and Operating Results Have Been, and May in the Future Be, Materially Impacted by a Pandemic or Other Public Health Emergency, such as the COVID-19 Pandemic.”

Previous wording

The data protection landscape is rapidly evolving in the United States. As our operations and business grow, we may become subject to or affected by new or additional data protection laws and regulations and face increased scrutiny or attention from regulatory authorities. For example, California has passed a comprehensive data privacy law, the CCPA, and a number of other states including New Jersey, Virginia, Colorado, Utah and Connecticut have also passed similar laws, and various additional states may do so in the near future. Additionally, the CPRA imposes additional data protection obligations on covered businesses, including additional consumer rights procedures and obligations, limitations on data uses, new audit requirements for higher risk data, and constraints on certain uses of sensitive data. The majority of the CPRA provisions went into effect on January 1, 2023, and additional compliance investment and potential business process changes may be required. Further, there are several legislative proposals in the United States, at both the federal and state level, that could impose new privacy and security obligations. We cannot yet determine the impact that these future laws and regulations may have on our business. As new privacy- and security-related laws and regulations are implemented, the time and resources needed for us to comply with such laws and regulations, as well as our potential liability for non-compliance with such laws and regulations, may increase.

Current wording

The data protection landscape continues to evolve in the United States. As our operations and business grow, we may become subject to or affected by new or additional data protection laws and regulations and face increased scrutiny or attention from regulatory authorities. For example, California has passed a comprehensive data privacy law, the CCPA, and numerous other states including New Jersey, Virginia, Colorado, Utah and Connecticut have also passed similar laws, and various additional states may do so in the near future. Additionally, the CPRA imposes additional data protection obligations on covered businesses, including additional consumer rights procedures and obligations, limitations on data uses, new audit requirements for higher risk data, and constraints on certain uses of sensitive data. Further, there are several legislative proposals in the United States, at both the federal and state level, that could impose new privacy and security obligations. We cannot yet determine the impact that these future laws and regulations may have on our business. As new privacy- and security-related laws and regulations are implemented, the time and resources needed for us to comply with such laws and regulations, as well as our potential liability for non-compliance with such laws and regulations, may increase.

Previous wording

If we experience an actual or perceived security incident, our ability to conduct business may be interrupted or impaired, we may incur damage to our systems, we may lose profitable opportunities or the value of those opportunities may be diminished and we may lose revenue as a result of unlicensed use of our intellectual property. Unauthorized access to or security breaches of our systems could result in the loss of data, loss of business, severe reputational damage adversely affecting customer or investor confidence, diversion of management’s attention, regulatory investigations and orders, litigation, indemnity obligations, damages for contract breach, penalties for violation of applicable laws or regulations and significant costs for remediation that may include liability for stolen or lost assets or information and repair of system damage that may have been caused, incentives offered to customers or other business partners in an effort to maintain business relationships after a breach and other liabilities. In addition, in the event of a security incident, changes in legislation may increase the risk of potential litigation. For example, the CCPA, which provides a private right of action (in addition to statutory damages) for California residents whose sensitive personal information is breached as a result of a business’ violation of its duty to reasonably secure such information, took effect on January 1, 2020 and was expanded by the CPRA, which took effect in January 2023. A number of other states have passed similar laws and additional states may do so in the near future. Our insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover the costs of a data breach, indemnification obligations, or other liabilities.

Current wording

If we experience an actual or perceived security incident, our ability to conduct business may be interrupted or impaired, we may incur damage to our systems, we may lose profitable opportunities or the value of those opportunities may be diminished and we may lose revenue as a result of unlicensed use of our intellectual property. Unauthorized access to or security breaches of our systems could result in the loss of data, loss of business, severe reputational damage adversely affecting customer or investor confidence, diversion of management’s attention, regulatory investigations and orders, litigation, indemnity obligations, damages for contract breach, penalties for violation of applicable laws or regulations and significant costs for remediation that may include liability for stolen or lost assets or information and repair of system damage that may have been caused, incentives offered to customers or other business partners in an effort to maintain business relationships after a breach and other liabilities. In addition, in the event of a security incident, changes in legislation may increase the risk of potential litigation. For example, the CCPA, which provides a private right of action (in addition to statutory damages) for California residents whose sensitive personal information is breached as a result of a business’ violation of its duty to reasonably secure such information, took effect on January 1, 2020 and was expanded by the CPRA, which took effect in January 2023. Numerous other states have passed similar laws and additional states may do so in the near future. Our insurance coverage may not be adequate to cover the costs of a data breach, indemnification obligations, or other liabilities.

Previous wording

In addition, new regulations require us to disclose information about material cybersecurity incidents on a timely basis, including those that may not have been resolved or fully investigated at the time of disclosure, or, in some instances, we may have obligations to notify relevant stakeholders of security breaches. Such mandatory disclosures are costly, could provide information to bad actors, could lead to negative publicity, may cause our customers to lose confidence in the effectiveness of our security measures and may require us to expend significant capital and other resources to respond to or alleviate problems caused by an actual or perceived security breach.

Current wording

In addition, we are required to disclose information about material cybersecurity incidents on a timely basis, including those that may not have been resolved or fully investigated at the time of disclosure, or, in some instances, we may have obligations to notify relevant stakeholders of security breaches. Such mandatory disclosures are costly, could provide information to bad actors, could lead to negative publicity, may cause our customers to lose confidence in the effectiveness of our security measures and may require us to expend significant capital and other resources to respond to or alleviate problems caused by an actual or perceived security breach.

Previous wording

•Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), which is entitled to one vote per share and is entitled collectively to elect 25% of our Board of Directors; and

Current wording

•Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), which is entitled to one vote per share and is entitled collectively to elect a number of directors constituting at least 25% of our Board of Directors; and

Previous wording

•Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class B Common Stock”), which is entitled to ten votes per share and is entitled collectively to elect the remaining 75% of our Board of Directors.

Current wording

•Class B Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Class B Common Stock”), which is generally entitled to ten votes per share and is entitled collectively to elect the remainder of our Board of Directors.

Previous wording

As of June 30, 2024, the Dolan family, including trusts for the benefit of members of the Dolan family (collectively, the “Dolan Family Group”), collectively own all of our Class B Common Stock, approximately 3.0% of our outstanding Class A Common Stock and approximately 70.9% of the total voting power of all our outstanding common stock (in each case, inclusive of options exercisable and RSUs vesting within 60 days of June 30, 2024). The members of the Dolan Family Group holding Class B Common Stock have executed a stockholders agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) that has the effect of causing the voting power of the holders of our Class B Common Stock to be cast as a block with respect to all matters to be voted on by holders of Class B Common Stock. Under the Stockholders Agreement, the shares of Class B Common Stock owned by members of the Dolan Family Group (representing all of the outstanding Class B Common Stock) are to be voted on all matters in accordance with the determination of the Dolan Family Committee, except that the decisions of the Dolan Family Committee are non-binding with respect to the Class B Common Stock owned by certain Dolan family trusts that collectively own 40.5% of the outstanding Class B Common Stock (“Excluded Trust”). The “Dolan Family Committee” consists of Charles F. Dolan and his six children, James L. Dolan, Thomas C. Dolan, Patrick F. Dolan, Kathleen M. Dolan, Marianne Dolan Weber and Deborah A. Dolan-Sweeney. The Dolan Family Committee generally acts by majority vote, except that approval of a going-private transaction must be approved by a two-thirds vote and approval of a change-in-control transaction must be approved by not less than all but one vote. The voting members of the Dolan Family Committee are James L. Dolan, Thomas C. Dolan, Kathleen M. Dolan, Marianne Dolan Weber and Deborah A. Dolan-Sweeney, with each member having one vote other than James L. Dolan, who has two votes. Because James L. Dolan has two votes, he has the ability to block Dolan Family Committee approval of any Company change in control transaction. Shares of Class B Common Stock owned by Excluded Trusts are to be voted on all matters in accordance with the determination of the Excluded Trusts holding a majority of the Class B Common Stock held by all Excluded Trusts, except in the case of a vote on a going-private transaction or a change in control transaction, in which case a vote of trusts holding two-thirds of the Class B Common Stock owned by Excluded Trusts is required.

Current wording

As of June 30, 2025, certain members of the Dolan family, including certain trusts for the benefit of members of the Dolan family (collectively, the “Dolan Family Group”), collectively own all of our Class B Common Stock, approximately 2.6% of our outstanding Class A Common Stock and approximately 70.7% of the total voting power of all our outstanding common stock (in each case, inclusive of options exercisable and RSUs vesting within 60 days of June 30, 2025) in matters other than the election of directors. Of that amount, certain Dolan family trusts (the “Excluded Trusts”) collectively own 76.5% of the outstanding Class B Common Stock. The trustees of the Excluded Trusts are members of the Dolan family. The members of the Dolan Family Group holding Class B Common Stock have executed a stockholders agreement (the “Stockholders Agreement”) that has the effect of causing the voting power of holders of our Class B Common Stock (other than the Excluded Trusts) to be cast as a block with respect to all matters to be voted on by such holders of Class B Common Stock.

Previous wording

The Dolan Family Group is able to prevent a change in control of the Company and no person interested in acquiring us would be able to do so without obtaining the consent of the Dolan Family Group. The Dolan Family Group, by virtue of their stock ownership, have the power to elect all of our directors subject to election by holders of Class B Common Stock and are able collectively to control stockholder decisions on matters on which holders of all classes of our common stock vote together as a single class. These matters could include the amendment of some provisions of our certificate of incorporation and the approval of fundamental corporate transactions.

Current wording

The Dolan Family Group, which includes the Excluded Trusts is able to prevent a change in control of the Company and no person interested in acquiring us would be able to do so without obtaining the consent of the Dolan Family Group. The Dolan Family Group, by virtue of their stock ownership, have the power to elect all of our directors subject to election by holders of Class B Common Stock and are able collectively to control stockholder decisions on matters on which holders of all classes of our common stock vote together as a single class. These matters could include the amendment of some provisions of our articles of incorporation and the approval of fundamental corporate transactions.

Previous wording

•any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of our certificate of incorporation that adversely affects the powers, preferences or rights of the Class B Common Stock.

Current wording

•any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of our articles of incorporation that adversely affects the powers, preferences or rights of the Class B Common Stock.

Previous wording

As a result, the Dolan Family Group also has the power to prevent such issuance or amendment.

Current wording

As a result, the Dolan Family Group, which includes the Excluded Trusts, also has the power to prevent such issuance or amendment.

Previous wording

Members of the Dolan Family Group have entered into a Stockholders Agreement relating, among other things, to the voting of their shares of our Class B Common Stock. As a result, we are a “controlled company” under the corporate governance rules of NYSE. As a controlled company, we have the right to elect not to comply with the corporate governance rules of NYSE requiring: (i) a majority of independent directors on our Board, (ii) an independent corporate governance and nominating committee and (iii) an independent compensation committee. Our Board of Directors has elected for the Company to be treated as a “controlled company” under NYSE corporate governance rules and not to comply with the NYSE requirement for a majority independent board of directors and for an independent corporate governance and nominating committee because of our status as a controlled company. Nevertheless, our Board of Directors has elected to comply with the NYSE requirement for an independent compensation committee.

Current wording

Members of the Dolan Family Group have entered into a Stockholders Agreement relating, among other things, to the voting of their shares of our Class B Common Stock. As a result, we are a “controlled company” under the corporate governance rules of The New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). As a controlled company, we have the right to elect not to comply with the corporate governance rules of NYSE requiring: (i) a majority of independent directors on our Board, (ii) an independent corporate governance and nominating committee and (iii) an independent compensation committee. Our Board of Directors has elected for the Company to be treated as a “controlled company” under NYSE corporate governance rules and not to comply with the NYSE requirement for a majority independent board of directors and for an independent corporate governance and nominating committee because of our status as a controlled company. Nevertheless, our Board of Directors has elected to comply with the NYSE requirement for an independent compensation committee.

Previous wording

Certain parties have registration rights covering a portion of our shares. We have entered into registration rights agreements with Charles F. Dolan, members of his family, certain Dolan family interests, and the Dolan Family Foundation that provide them with “demand” and “piggyback” registration rights with respect to approximately 5.1 million shares of Class A Common Stock, including shares issuable upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock. Sales of a substantial number of shares of Class A Common Stock, including sales pursuant to these registration rights, could adversely affect the market price of the Class A Common Stock and could impair our future ability to raise capital through an offering of our equity securities.

Current wording

Certain parties have registration rights covering a portion of our shares. We have entered into registration rights agreements with members of the Dolan Family Group, certain Dolan family interests, and the Dolan Family Foundation that provide them with “demand” and “piggyback” registration rights with respect to approximately 5.0 million shares of Class A Common Stock, including shares issuable upon conversion of shares of Class B Common Stock. Sales of a substantial number of shares of Class A Common Stock, including sales pursuant to these registration rights, could adversely affect the market price of the Class A Common Stock and could impair our future ability to raise capital through an offering of our equity securities.

Previous wording

Transfers and Ownership of Our Common Stock Are Subject to Restrictions Under Rules of the NBA and NHL and Our Certificate of Incorporation Provides Us with Remedies Against Holders Who Do Not Comply with Those Restrictions.

Current wording

Transfers and Ownership of Our Common Stock Are Subject to Restrictions Under Rules of the NBA and NHL and Our Articles of Incorporation Provide Us with Remedies Against Holders Who Do Not Comply with Those Restrictions.

Previous wording

The Company is the owner of professional sports franchises in the NBA and NHL. As a result, transfers and ownership of our common stock are subject to certain restrictions under the governing documents of the NBA and NHL as well as the Company’s consent and other agreements with the NBA and NHL in connection with their approval of the MSGS Distribution and the Sphere Distribution. These restrictions are described under “Description of Capital Stock — Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock — Transfer Restrictions” in Exhibit 4.5 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In order to protect the Company and its NBA and NHL franchises from sanctions that might be imposed by the NBA or NHL as a result of violations of these restrictions, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, if a transfer of shares of our common stock to a person or the ownership of shares of our common stock by a person requires approval or other action by a league and such approval or other action was not obtained or taken as required, the Company shall have the right by written notice to the holder to require the holder to dispose of the shares of common stock which triggered the need for such approval. If a holder fails to comply with such a notice, in addition to any other remedies that may be available, the Company may redeem the shares at 85% of the fair market value of those shares.

Current wording

The Company is the owner of professional sports franchises in the NBA and NHL. As a result, transfers and ownership of our common stock are subject to certain restrictions under the governing documents of the NBA and NHL as well as the Company’s consent and other agreements with the NBA and NHL in connection with their approval of the MSGS Distribution and the Sphere Distribution. These restrictions are described under “Description of Capital Stock — Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock — Transfer Restrictions” in Exhibit 4.5 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K. In order to protect the Company and its NBA and NHL franchises from sanctions that might be imposed by the NBA or NHL as a result of violations of these restrictions, our articles of incorporation provide that, if a transfer of shares of our common stock to a person or the ownership of shares of our common stock by a person requires approval or other action by a league and such approval or other action was not obtained or taken as required, the Company shall have the right by written notice to the holder to require the holder to dispose of the shares of common stock which triggered the need for such approval. If a holder fails to comply with such a notice, in addition to any other remedies that may be available, the Company may redeem the shares at 85% of the fair market value of those shares.

Previous wording

Our Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, James L. Dolan, also serves as the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of MSG Entertainment and Sphere Entertainment and as Non-Executive Chairman of AMC Networks, and our Executive Vice President, David Granville-Smith, also serves as the Executive Vice President of Sphere Entertainment and AMC Networks. In addition, one of our directors, Charles F. Dolan, is the Chairman Emeritus of AMC Networks and a director of MSG Entertainment and Sphere Entertainment. Furthermore, nine members of our Board of Directors (including James L. Dolan and Charles F. Dolan) are also directors of MSG Entertainment, ten members of our Board of Directors (including James L. Dolan and Charles F. Dolan) are also directors of Sphere Entertainment and six members of our Board of Directors (including James L. Dolan) are also directors of AMC Networks. Our Vice Chairman, Gregg G. Seibert, also serves as the Vice Chairman of MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and AMC Networks. Further, our Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Secretary, Mark C. Cresitello, also serves as Secretary of MSG Entertainment and Sphere Entertainment. As a result, these individuals do not devote their full time and attention to the Company’s affairs. The overlapping directors, officers and employees may have actual or apparent conflicts of interest with respect to matters involving or affecting each company. For example, the potential for a conflict of interest exists when we on the one hand, and MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and/or AMC Networks on the other hand, look at certain acquisitions and other corporate opportunities that may be suitable for more than one of the companies. Also, conflicts may arise if there are issues or disputes under the commercial arrangements that exist between MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment or AMC Networks and us. In addition, certain of our directors, officers and employees hold MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and/or AMC Networks stock, stock options and/or restricted stock units. These ownership interests could create actual, apparent or potential conflicts of interest when these individuals are faced with decisions that could have different implications for the Company and MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment or AMC Networks. See “Certain Relationships and Potential Conflicts of Interest” in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on April 25, 2023 for a discussion of certain procedures we instituted to help ameliorate such potential conflicts with MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and/or AMC Networks that may arise.

Current wording

Our Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, James L. Dolan, also serves as the Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of MSG Entertainment and Sphere Entertainment and as Non-Executive Chairman of AMC Networks, and our Executive Vice President, David Granville-Smith, also serves as the Executive Vice President of Sphere Entertainment and AMC Networks. Furthermore, eight members of our Board of Directors (including James L. Dolan) are also directors of MSG Entertainment, nine members of our Board of Directors (including James L. Dolan) are also directors of Sphere Entertainment and six members of our Board of Directors (including James L. Dolan) are also directors of AMC Networks. Our Vice Chairman, Gregg G. Seibert, also serves as the Vice Chairman of MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and AMC Networks. Further, our Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Secretary, Mark C. Cresitello, also serves as Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Secretary of MSG Entertainment and Sphere Entertainment. We refer to these persons as “Overlap Persons.” As a result, these Overlap Persons do not devote their full time and attention to the Company’s affairs. The Overlap Persons may have actual or apparent conflicts of interest with respect to matters involving or affecting each company. For example, the potential for a conflict of interest exists when we on the one hand, and MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and/or AMC Networks on the other hand, look at certain acquisitions and other corporate opportunities that may be suitable for more than one of the companies. Also, conflicts may arise if there are issues or disputes under the commercial arrangements that exist between MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment or AMC Networks (each referred to as an “Other Entity”) and us. In addition, certain of our directors, officers and employees hold stock and/or stock options or other equity awards of an Other Entity. These ownership interests could create actual, apparent or potential conflicts of interest when these individuals are faced with decisions that could have different implications for the Company and an Other Entity. See “Certain Relationships and Potential Conflicts of Interest” in the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on October

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Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

To the degree that our financial results are dependent on our sports teams’ popularity and/or on-court and on-ice success, the likelihood of achieving such popularity or competitive success may be substantially impacted by serious and/or untimely injuries to, or illness of, our players. Even if we take health and safety precautions and comply with government protocols, our players may nevertheless contract serious illnesses or suffer serious injuries, and, as a result, our ability to participate in games may be substantially impacted. Nearly all of our Knicks and Rangers players, including those with multi-year contracts, have partially or fully guaranteed contracts, meaning that in some cases (subject to the terms of the applicable player contract and CBA), a player or his estate may be entitled to receive his salary even if the player dies or is unable to play as a result of injury.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Financial difficulties by MSG Networks also may have negative implications under our credit facilities. For example, if MSG Networks were to experience a bankruptcy or insolvency event (as set forth in each of the Knicks Credit Agreement and Rangers Credit Agreement), we would be prevented, absent a cure or waiver, from making borrowings under our revolving credit facilities. Further, the Rangers Credit Agreement (as defined herein), which had no borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2025, includes an event of default upon a bankruptcy or insolvency event with respect to a material media rights counterparty, including MSG Networks. See “— Economic and Business Relationship Risks —Certain of Our Subsidiaries Have Incurred Substantial Indebtedness, and the Occurrence of an Event of Default Under Our Subsidiaries’ Credit Facilities or Our Inability to Repay Such Indebtedness When Due Could Substantially Impair the Assets of Those Subsidiaries and Have a Negative Effect on Our Business.”

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

All borrowings under the Knicks Revolving Credit Facility and the Rangers Revolving Credit Facility are subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including representations as to the absence of a bankruptcy event (as defined in the respective credit agreements) with respect to the obligor under any local media rights agreement. In addition, the Rangers Credit

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Garden complex. For example, in June 2023, the New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority, New Jersey Transit and Amtrak, which operate commuter rail services from Penn Station, issued a compatibility report asserting that The Garden imposes severe constraints on Penn Station that restrict efforts to make its desired improvements. There can be no assurance regarding the future renewal of the permit or the terms thereof, and the failure to obtain such renewal or to do so on favorable terms could have a material negative effect on our business.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Competition for qualified employees has required higher wages, which has resulted in higher labor costs. If wages and labor costs increase further, this could have an adverse effect on our business and results of operations. See “—We Rely on Affiliated Entities’ Performance, Including Performance of Financial Obligations, Under Various Agreements.”

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Shares of Class B Common Stock owned by Excluded Trusts will on all matters be voted on in accordance with the determination of the Excluded Trusts holding a majority of the Class B Common Stock held by all Excluded Trusts, except in the case of a vote on a going-private transaction or a change in control transaction, in which case a vote of trusts holding two-thirds of the Class B Common Stock owned by Excluded Trusts is required.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Under the Stockholders Agreement, the shares of Class B Common Stock owned by members of the Dolan Family Group (other than the Excluded Trusts) are to be voted on all matters in accordance with the determination of the Dolan Family Committee. The “Dolan Family Committee” consists of James L. Dolan, Thomas C. Dolan, Patrick F. Dolan, Kathleen M. Dolan, Marianne Dolan Weber and Deborah A. Dolan-Sweeney. The Dolan Family Committee generally acts by majority vote, except that approval of a going-private transaction must be approved by a two-thirds vote and approval of a change-in-control transaction must be approved by not less than all but one vote. The voting members of the Dolan Family Committee are James L. Dolan, Thomas C. Dolan, Kathleen M. Dolan, Marianne Dolan Weber and Deborah A. Dolan-Sweeney, with each member having one vote other than James L. Dolan, who has two votes. Because James L. Dolan has two votes, he has the ability to block Dolan Family Committee approval of any Company change in control transaction.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

24, 2024 for a discussion of certain procedures we instituted to help ameliorate such potential conflicts with MSG Entertainment, Sphere Entertainment and/or AMC Networks that may arise.
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Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See “— Sports Business Risks —Our Operations and Operating Results Have Been, and May in the Future Be, Materially Impacted by a Pandemic or Other Public Health Emergency, such as the COVID-19 Pandemic.” Moreover, the costs of protecting against such incidents have in the past reduced and could in the future reduce the profitability of our operations. In addition, such events or the threat of such events may harm our or our affiliates’ ability to obtain or renew insurance coverage on favorable terms or at all.