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Wingstop Inc.

For the period ended Mar 28, 2026. Filed Apr 29, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 28, 2026 · Filed Apr 29, 2026

WING$163.28-1.5%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-27; filed 2025-11-04.

0001636222-25-000110

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-28; filed 2026-04-29.

0001636222-26-000017

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 162 previous paragraphs and 132 current paragraphs.

91 unchanged; 31 reworded; 10 added; 32 removed; 8 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 7 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (10)

Current report

•Net income decreased 67.6% to $29.9 million, or $1.08 per diluted share;

Current report

(f)Represents certain restructuring charges related to corporate realignment announced on January 13, 2026.

Current report

(f)Represents certain restructuring charges related to corporate realignment announced on January 13, 2026.

Current report

Company-owned restaurant sales increased $2.9 million, driven by six additional corporate stores opened or acquired since the prior year period.

Current report

Labor costs as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 23.9% for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, which was comparable to 23.8% for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2025.

Current report

Other restaurant operating expenses as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 17.8% for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, compared to 17.3% for the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2025. The increase as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was due to repairs and maintenance costs.

Current report

During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, SG&A expense was $34.4 million, an increase of $3.0 million compared to $31.4 million in the comparable period in 2025. The increase in SG&A expense was primarily driven by $2.4 million in restructuring charges during the fiscal first quarter 2026 related to the corporate realignment announced in January 2026, partially offset by lower system implementation costs and other expenses compared to the prior year period.

Current report

During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, interest expense, net increased to $9.8 million from $8.9 million in the prior year period, primarily driven by a $0.6 million decline in interest income due to lower average cash balances and $0.3 million of additional interest expense.
Removed paragraphs (32)

Previous report

•Net income increased 10.7% to $28.5 million, or $1.02 per diluted share;

Previous report

Highlights for the year-to-date third quarter of 2025 compared to the year-to-date third quarter of 2024:

Previous report

•369 net new openings in the year-to-date third quarter of 2025;

Previous report

•Net income increased 80.0% to $147.5 million, or $5.24 per diluted share;

Previous report

•Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per diluted share, both non-GAAP measures, were $86.6 million, or $3.08 per diluted share; and

Previous report

Advertising fees increased $5.3 million primarily due to a 10.0% increase in system-wide sales during the fiscal third quarter 2025. $2.3 million of the increase was due to an increase in the national advertising fund contribution rate to 5.5%, effective the first day of the fiscal first quarter 2025.

Previous report

Company-owned restaurant sales increased $1.2 million, primarily due to company-owned same store sales growth of 3.8%, driven primarily by an increase in transactions.

Previous report

Labor costs as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 23.1% for the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, compared to 23.5% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2024. The decrease as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to sales leverage as a result of the sale of corporate restaurants in the New York market to an existing franchisee during the fiscal fourth quarter 2024.

Previous report

Other restaurant operating expenses as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 17.9% for the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, compared to 20.0% for the thirteen weeks ended September 28, 2024. The decrease as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to sales leverage as a result of the sale of corporate restaurants in the New York market to an existing franchisee during the fiscal fourth quarter 2024, partially offset by an increase in the national advertising fund contribution rate to 5.5%, effective the first day of the fiscal first quarter 2025.

Previous report

During the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, SG&A expense was $30.7 million, a decrease of $1.6 million compared to $32.3 million in the comparable period in 2024. The decrease in SG&A expense was driven by a decrease in headcount-related expenses, inclusive of stock-based compensation, of $3.2 million, partially offset by system implementation costs of $2.1 million during the fiscal third quarter 2025.

Previous report

During the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, interest expense, net was $9.2 million, an increase of $4.1 million compared to $5.1 million of interest expense, net in the comparable period in 2024. The increase was primarily driven by $7.3 million in interest expense related to the securitized financing transaction completed on December 3, 2024, which increased our outstanding debt by $500 million, partially offset by additional interest income earned on our cash balances, as compared to the prior year period.

Previous report

Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 27, 2025 compared to Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended September 28, 2024

Previous report

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, total revenue was $521.2 million, an increase of $57.2 million, or 12.3%, compared to $464.0 million in the comparable period in 2024.

Previous report

Royalty revenue, franchise fees and other increased $27.2 million, of which $31.3 million was due to net new franchise restaurant development, partially offset by a decrease of $4.5 million due to a decline in domestic same store sales growth of 2.4%.

Previous report

Advertising fees increased $24.7 million due to a 13.1% increase in system-wide sales during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, and $10.2 million of the increase was due to an increase in the national advertising fund contribution rate to 5.5%, effective the first day of the fiscal first quarter 2025.

Previous report

Company-owned restaurant sales increased $5.3 million, of which $2.7 million was related to company-owned same store sales growth of 3.0%, which was driven primarily by an increase in transactions, and $2.6 million was related to company-owned restaurants opened and acquired since the prior fiscal third quarter.

Previous report

Food, beverage and packaging costs as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 36.8% in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, compared to 35.9% in the comparable period in 2024. The increase as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to an increase in other food costs during the third fiscal quarter 2025, partially offset by a 4.5% decrease in the cost of bone-in chicken wings as compared to the prior year period.

Previous report

Labor costs as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 23.2% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, compared to 23.4% in the comparable period in 2024. The decrease as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to sales leverage as a result of the sale of corporate restaurants in the New York market to an existing franchisee during the fiscal fourth quarter 2024.

Previous report

Other restaurant operating expenses as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 17.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, compared to 19.4% in the prior fiscal year period in 2024. The decrease as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to sales leverage as a result of the sale of corporate restaurants in the New York market to an existing franchisee during the fiscal fourth quarter 2024, partially offset by an increase in the national advertising fund contribution rate to 5.5%, effective the first day of the fiscal first quarter 2025.

Previous report

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, SG&A expense was $95.0 million, an increase of $9.5 million compared to $85.6 million in the comparable period in 2024. The increase in SG&A expense was driven by an increase in headcount-related expenses, inclusive of stock-based compensation, of $5.2 million to support the growth in our business and system implementation costs of $4.9 million during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025.

Previous report

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, interest expense, net was $26.6 million, an increase of $11.7 million compared to $14.9 million of interest expense, net in the comparable period in 2024. The increase was primarily driven by $21.9 million in interest expense related to the securitized financing transaction completed on December 3, 2024, which increased our outstanding debt by $500 million, partially offset by additional interest income earned on our cash balances and interest earned on our investments as compared to the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024.

Previous report

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, we recognized income tax expense of $52.1 million yielding an effective tax rate of 26.1%, compared to an effective tax rate of 25.8% in the prior year period. The increase in the effective tax rate is primarily related to the impact of nondeductible expenses for executive compensation during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025.
Reworded paragraphs (31)

Previous wording

Wingstop is the largest fast casual chicken wings-focused restaurant chain in the world, with over 2,900 locations worldwide. We are dedicated to serving the world flavor through an unparalleled guest experience and offering of classic wings, boneless wings, tenders, and chicken sandwiches, always cooked to order and hand-sauced-and-tossed in 12 bold, distinctive flavors.

Current wording

Wingstop is the largest fast casual chicken wings-focused restaurant chain in the world, with over 3,150 locations worldwide. We are dedicated to serving the world flavor through an unparalleled guest experience and offering of classic wings, boneless wings, tenders, and chicken sandwiches, always cooked to order and hand-sauced-and-tossed in 12 bold, distinctive flavors.

Previous wording

Highlights for the fiscal third quarter 2025 compared to the fiscal third quarter 2024:

Current wording

Highlights for the fiscal first quarter 2026 compared to the fiscal first quarter 2025:

Previous wording

•Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per diluted share, both non-GAAP measures, increased 15.6% to $30.4 million, or $1.09 per diluted share; and

Current wording

•Adjusted net income and adjusted earnings per diluted share, both non-GAAP measures, increased 14.7% to $32.5 million, or $1.18 per diluted share; and

Previous wording

•Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, increased 18.6% to $63.7 million.

Current wording

•Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, increased 9.9% to $65.4 million.

Previous wording

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. We define EBITDA as net income before interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income before interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization, with further adjustments for losses on debt extinguishment and financing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, certain system implementation costs, gains and losses on non-recurring transactions, and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to differences in methods of calculation. For a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and for further discussion of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as non-GAAP measures and how we utilize them, see footnote 2 below.

Current wording

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA. We define EBITDA as net income before interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income before interest expense, net, income tax expense (benefit), and depreciation and amortization, with further adjustments for losses on debt extinguishment and financing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, certain system implementation costs, gains and losses on non-recurring transactions, certain restructuring charges, and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to differences in methods of calculation. For a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and for further discussion of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as non-GAAP measures and how we utilize them, see footnote 2 below.

Previous wording

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share. We define Adjusted net income as net income adjusted for losses on debt extinguishment and financing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, gains and losses on non-recurring transactions, certain system implementation costs, and related tax adjustments that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating results or business outlook over the long term. We define Adjusted earnings per diluted share as Adjusted net income divided by weighted average diluted share count. For a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted net income and for further discussion of Adjusted net income and Adjusted earnings per diluted share as non-GAAP measures and how we utilize them, see footnote 3 below.

Current wording

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Diluted Share. We define Adjusted net income as net income adjusted for losses on debt extinguishment and financing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, gains and losses on non-recurring transactions, certain system implementation costs, certain restructuring charges, and related tax adjustments that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s core operating results or business outlook over the long term. We define Adjusted earnings per diluted share as Adjusted net income divided by weighted average diluted share count. For a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted net income and for further discussion of Adjusted net income and Adjusted earnings per diluted share as non-GAAP measures and how we utilize them, see footnote 3 below.

Previous wording

The following table sets forth our key performance indicators for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025 and September 28, 2024 (in thousands, except unit data):

Current wording

The following table sets forth our key performance indicators for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026 and March 29, 2025 (in thousands, except unit data):

Previous wording

(1) The percentage of system-wide sales attributable to company-owned restaurants was 2.4% and 2.5% for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025 and September 28, 2024, respectively. The remainder was generated by franchised restaurants, as reported by our franchisees.

Current wording

(1) The percentage of system-wide sales attributable to company-owned restaurants was 2.4% and 2.3% for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026 and March 29, 2025, respectively. The remainder was generated by franchised restaurants, as reported by our franchisees.

Previous wording

Due to these limitations, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using these non-GAAP measures only as performance measures and supplementally. As noted in the table below, Adjusted EBITDA includes adjustments for losses on debt extinguishment and financing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, certain system implementation costs, gains and losses on non-recurring transactions, and stock-based compensation expense. We believe these adjustments are appropriate because the amounts recognized can vary significantly from period to period, do not directly relate to the ongoing operations of our restaurants, and complicate comparisons of our internal operating results and operating results of other restaurant companies over time. Each of the normal recurring adjustments and other adjustments described in this paragraph and in the reconciliation table below help management measure our core operating performance over time by removing items that are not related to day-to-day operations.

Current wording

Due to these limitations, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as measures of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using these non-GAAP measures only as performance measures and supplementally. As noted in the table below, Adjusted EBITDA includes adjustments for losses on debt extinguishment and financing transactions, transaction costs, costs and fees associated with investments in our strategic initiatives, certain system implementation costs, gains and losses on non-recurring transactions, certain restrucutring charges, and stock-based compensation expense. We believe these adjustments are appropriate because the amounts recognized can vary significantly from period to period, do not directly relate to the ongoing operations of our restaurants, and complicate comparisons of our internal operating results and operating results of other restaurant companies over time. Each of the normal recurring adjustments and other adjustments described in this paragraph and in the reconciliation table below help management measure our core operating performance over time by removing items that are not related to day-to-day operations.

Previous wording

The following table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025 and September 28, 2024 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026 and March 29, 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

(f)Includes non-cash, stock-based compensation, net of forfeitures.

Current wording

(g)Includes non-cash, stock-based compensation, net of forfeitures.

Previous wording

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted net income and calculates adjusted earnings per diluted share for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025 and September 28, 2024 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table reconciles net income to Adjusted net income and calculates adjusted earnings per diluted share for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026 and March 29, 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

(f)Represents the tax effect of the aforementioned adjustments to reflect corporate income taxes at an assumed effective tax rate of 24% for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, which includes provisions for U.S. federal income taxes, and assumes the respective statutory rates for applicable state and local jurisdictions.

Current wording

(g)Represents the tax effect of the aforementioned adjustments to reflect corporate income taxes at an assumed effective tax rate of 24% for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, which includes provisions for U.S. federal income taxes, and assumes the respective statutory rates for applicable state and local jurisdictions.

Previous wording

During the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, total revenue was $175.7 million, an increase of $13.2 million, or 8.1%, compared to $162.5 million in the comparable period in 2024.

Current wording

During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, total revenue was $183.7 million, an increase of $12.6 million, or 7.4%, compared to $171.1 million in the comparable period in 2025.

Previous wording

Royalty revenue, franchise fees and other increased $6.8 million, of which $10.6 million was due to net new franchise restaurant development, partially offset by a decrease of $3.6 million due to a decline in domestic same store sales growth of 5.6%.

Current wording

Royalty revenue, franchise fees and other increased $8.7 million, primarily driven by $12.2 million from net new franchise restaurant development and a $3.4 million increase in vendor rebates, partially offset by a $5.9 million decrease attributable to an 8.7% decline in domestic same store sales.

Previous wording

Food, beverage and packaging costs as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 36.2% in the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, compared to 37.0% in the comparable period in 2024. This decrease as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to a 15.9% decrease in the cost of bone-in chicken wings as compared to the prior year period.

Current wording

Food, beverage and packaging costs as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales were 35.8% in the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, compared to 37.4% in the comparable period in 2025. This decrease as a percentage of company-owned restaurant sales was primarily due to a 13.1% decrease in the cost of bone-in chicken wings as compared to the prior year period.

Previous wording

During the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, advertising expenses were $65.5 million, an increase of $4.6 million compared to $61.0 million in the comparable period in 2024. Advertising expenses are recognized at the same time the related revenue is recognized, which does not necessarily correlate to the actual timing of the related advertising spend.

Current wording

During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, advertising expenses were $67.3 million, an increase of $1.5 million compared to $65.8 million in the comparable period in 2025. Advertising expenses are recognized at the same time the related revenue is recognized, which does not necessarily correlate to the actual timing of the related advertising spend.

Previous wording

During the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, depreciation and amortization was $6.2 million, an increase of $1.2 million compared to $5.1 million in the comparable period in 2024. The increase in depreciation and amortization was primarily due to capital expenditures related to our technology investments.

Current wording

During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, depreciation and amortization was $6.8 million, an increase of $0.6 million compared to $6.2 million in the comparable period in 2025. The increase in depreciation and amortization was primarily due to capital expenditures placed in service during the period related to our technology investments.

Previous wording

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, investment income, net was $93.7 million, an increase of $92.1 million compared to $1.6 million in the comparable period in 2024. The increase was driven almost entirely by a gain recorded on the sale of the Company’s unconsolidated equity method investment in its United Kingdom franchisee during the fiscal first quarter 2025.

Current wording

Investment income decreased by $93.8 million compared to the prior year period, which reflected a gain recorded on the sale of the Company’s unconsolidated equity method investment in LPH, its United Kingdom master franchisee, during the fiscal first quarter 2025. See Note 9 of the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

Previous wording

During the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025, we recognized income tax expense of $11.2 million, yielding an effective tax rate of 28.1%, compared to an effective tax rate of 27.5% in the prior year period. The increase in the effective tax rate is primarily related to the impact of nondeductible expenses for executive compensation during the thirteen weeks ended September 27, 2025.

Current wording

During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, we recognized income tax expense of $10.7 million, yielding an effective tax rate of 26.3%, compared to an effective tax rate of 25.1% in the prior year period. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to an increase in state income taxes and other non-deductible items.

Previous wording

General. Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash provided from operating activities, cash and cash equivalents on hand, and borrowings available under our securitized financing facility. Our primary requirements for liquidity and capital are working capital, general corporate needs, capital expenditures, income tax payments, debt service requirements, dividend payments, and the repurchase of shares of our common stock (if any). Historically, we have operated with minimal positive working capital or with negative working capital. We generally utilize available cash flows from operations to invest in our business, service our debt obligations, pay dividends, and repurchase shares of our common stock (if any). As of September 27, 2025, the Company had $237.6 million of cash and cash equivalents on its balance sheet.

Current wording

General. Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources are cash provided from operating activities, cash and cash equivalents on hand, and borrowings available under our securitized financing facility. Our primary requirements for liquidity and capital are working capital, general corporate needs, capital expenditures, income tax payments, debt service requirements, dividend payments. We generally utilize available cash flows from operations to invest in our business, service our debt obligations, pay dividends, and execute our share repurchase program. As of March 28, 2026, the Company had $176.6 million of cash and cash equivalents on its balance sheet.

Previous wording

The following table shows summary cash flows information for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025 and September 28, 2024 (in thousands):

Current wording

The following table shows summary cash flows information for the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026 and March 29, 2025 (in thousands):

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $95.8 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, a decrease of $54.1 million from net cash provided by operating activities of $149.9 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024. The decrease is primarily related to changes in Ad Fund cash and cash equivalents, directly related to the timing of payments for expenses incurred for national advertising, as well as changes in working capital.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $61.4 million in the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, an increase of $36.1 million from net cash provided by operating activities of $25.3 million in the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2025, primarily related to changes in Ad Fund cash and cash equivalents, directly related to the timing of payments for expenses incurred for national advertising, as well as changes in working capital.

Previous wording

Investing activities. Our net cash provided by investing activities was $14.7 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, a change of $64.8 million from net cash used in investing activities of $50.1 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024. The change is primarily due to proceeds of $107.7 million from the sale of our non-controlling interest in LPH, partially offset by reinvestment in the newly formed entity of $75.4 million, as well as proceeds from the sale of an office building of $17.3 million.

Current wording

Investing activities. Our net cash used in investing activities was $17.7 million in the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, a change of $58.2 million from net cash provided by investing activities of $40.5 million in the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2025. The increase in capital expenditures primarily relates to our investments in technology. The prior year period included proceeds of $107.7 million from the sale of our non-controlling interest in LPH, partially offset by reinvestment in the newly formed entity of $75.4 million, as well as proceeds from the sale of an office building of $17.3 million in the prior year period.

Previous wording

Financing activities. Our net cash used in financing activities was $197.4 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, an increase of $109.1 million from net cash used in financing activities of $88.3 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 28, 2024. The increase is primarily related to an additional $96.5 million in common stock repurchased under our share repurchase program as compared to the prior fiscal year period.

Current wording

Financing activities. Our net cash used in financing activities was $95.5 million in the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, a decrease of $44.9 million from net cash used in financing activities of $140.4 million in the thirteen weeks ended March 29, 2025. The decrease is primarily related to an additional $41.9 million in common stock repurchased under our share repurchase program in the prior year period compared to the current year period.

Previous wording

During the fiscal third quarter of 2025, the Company continued to have a leverage ratio under the 2020 Class A-2 Notes, the 2022 Class A-2 Notes, and 2024 Class A-2 Notes of less than 5.0x. Per the terms of the Company’s debt agreements, principal payments can be suspended at the borrower’s election until the repayment date, as long as the Company maintains a leverage ratio of less than 5.0x. Accordingly, the Company elected to suspend payments, and the entire outstanding balance of the 2020 Class A-2 Notes, the 2022 Class A-2 Notes, and the 2024 Class A-2 Notes has been classified as long-term debt due after fiscal year 2026.

Current wording

During the fiscal first quarter of 2026, the Company continued to have a leverage ratio under the 2020 Class A-2 Notes, the 2022 Class A-2 Notes, and 2024 Class A-2 Notes of less than 5.0x. Per the terms of the Company’s debt agreements, principal payments can be suspended at the borrower’s election until the repayment date, as long as the Company maintains a leverage ratio of less than 5.0x. Accordingly, the Company elected to suspend payments, and the entire outstanding balance of the 2020 Class A-2 Notes, the 2022 Class A-2 Notes, and the 2024 Class A-2 Notes has been classified as long-term debt due after fiscal year 2026.

Previous wording

Dividends. We paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.27 per share of common stock in each of the first two quarters of 2025, and a quarterly dividend of $0.30 in the third quarter of 2025, resulting in aggregate declared dividends of $23.5 million, or $0.84 per share of common stock, during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025. On November 3, 2025 the Company’s Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.30 per share, to be paid on December 12, 2025 to stockholders of record as of November 21, 2025, totaling approximately $8.4 million.

Current wording

Dividends. We paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.30 per share of common stock resulting in aggregate declared dividends of $8.2 million during the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026. On April 28, 2026 the Company’s Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.30 per share, to be paid on June 5, 2026 to stockholders of record as of May 15, 2026, totaling approximately $8.2 million.

Previous wording

Share Repurchase Program. On December 5, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $500.0 million of its outstanding shares of common stock under its existing share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”). During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, the Company repurchased and retired 970,115 shares of its common stock at an average price of $261.42 per share, inclusive of common stock received as part of the final settlement under an accelerated share repurchase agreement. As of September 27, 2025, $151.3 million remained available under the Share Repurchase Program. The authorization for the repurchase continues until all such shares have been repurchased or the repurchase plan is terminated by action of the Company’s Board of Directors.

Current wording

Share Repurchase Program. On March 5, 2026, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to an additional $300.0 million of its outstanding shares of common stock under its existing share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”). During the thirteen weeks ended March 28, 2026, the Company repurchased and retired 374,324 shares of its common stock at an average price of $208.08 per share. As of March 28, 2026, $313.4 million remained available under the Share Repurchase Program. The authorization for the repurchase continues until all such shares have been repurchased or the repurchase plan is terminated by action of the Company’s Board of Directors.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (8)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•Domestic same store sales decreased 2.4%;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, increased 17.1% to $182.4 million.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table sets forth our results of operations for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025 and September 28, 2024 (dollars in thousands):

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

(1)Cost of sales includes all operating expenses of company-owned restaurants, including advertising expenses, and excludes depreciation and amortization, which are presented separately.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The table below presents the major components of cost of sales (dollars in thousands):

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, advertising expenses were $196.9 million, an increase of $24.2 million compared to $172.7 million in the comparable period in 2024. Advertising expenses are recognized at the same time the related revenue is recognized, which does not necessarily correlate to the actual timing of the related advertising spend.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Selling, general and administrative (SG&A)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

During the thirty-nine weeks ended September 27, 2025, depreciation and amortization was $18.7 million, an increase of $5.1 million compared to $13.6 million in the comparable period in 2024. The increase in depreciation and amortization was primarily due to capital expenditures related to our technology investments.