Global Water Resources, Inc.
For the period ended Sep 30, 2026. Filed Nov 3, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2026 · Filed Nov 3, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-13.
0001628280-26-056446
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-09-30; filed 2026-11-03.
0001628280-26-069652
ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 179 previous paragraphs and 186 current paragraphs.
120 unchanged; 46 reworded; 10 added; 2 removed; 11 previous and 10 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 9 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (10)
Current report
Water Availability Fee
Current report
On July 20, 2026, the Company’s GW-Santa Cruz utility filed an application with the ACC for approval of a water availability fee. The ACC issued Decision No. 82197 on October 14, 2026 approving the fee. The fee is a one-time charge per metered connection that will typically be paid by a developer to GW-Santa Cruz and is intended to recover the costs associated with obtaining and providing long-term water supplies for new developments or properties in parts of GW-Santa Cruz’s service territory. These water availability fees will be recorded as restricted cash on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) and may only be used by GW-Santa Cruz to purchase water supplies. As of the date of this report, no water availability fees have been received.
Current report
The increase in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to:
Current report
•Increased consumption revenue from irrigation, residential and multi-family customers, predominantly driven by growth in active connections, partially offset by a decrease in consumption revenue from construction customers.
Current report
•The decrease in other operations and maintenance expenses was primarily driven by lower contract services as a result of a storm event in the prior year period that did not recur in the current year period. The decrease was partially offset by increased costs related to IT services.
Current report
•A decrease in AFUDC-Equity of $0.1 million, substantially due the completion of a wastewater treatment facility in June 2026.
Current report
◦Higher costs related to IT services.
Current report
◦Operating costs incurred during the first six months of 2026 related to the seven water systems acquired from the City of Tucson in July 2025 compared to no such costs during the first six months of 2025.
Current report
•A decrease in AFUDC-Equity of $0.2 million, substantially due to the completion of a wastewater treatment facility in June 2026.
Current report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2026, net cash provided by operating activities totaled $16.1 million compared to $17.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was largely driven by lower accounts payable and accrued expenses, lower net income and higher prepaid general liability insurance premiums.
Removed paragraphs (2)
Previous report
◦Higher general liability insurance costs.
Previous report
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash provided by operating activities totaled $9.2 million compared to $8.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, which was largely consistent year-over-year.
Reworded paragraphs (46)
Previous wording
The following management’s discussion and analysis of Global Water Resources, Inc.’s financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) relate to the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this report.
Current wording
The following management’s discussion and analysis of Global Water Resources, Inc.’s financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) relate to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026 and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this report.
Previous wording
These forward-looking statements include future estimates described in “Business Outlook”, “Factors Affecting our Results of Operations”, and “Liquidity and Capital Resources”. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our strategies; expectations about future business plans, prospective performance, growth, and opportunities, including the potential for new service connections; future financial performance; regulatory and ACC proceedings, decisions and approvals, such as the outcome, timing and other statements regarding our plans, expectations and estimates relating to our rate cases and other applications with the ACC and other regulatory bodies, including with respect to the Settlement Agreement; our plans relating to future filings of our rate cases and other regulatory applications; acquisition plans and strategies, including our ability to complete additional acquisitions, and our expectations about future benefits of our acquisitions, such as projected revenue from our acquisitions, as well as our plans relating to the integration and upgrade of acquired water systems; statements concerning Arizona’s Assured Water Supply “Ag-to-Urban” program and the State Route 347 Improvement Project, including anticipated benefits; population and growth projections; technologies, including expected benefits from implementing such technologies; revenue; metrics; operating expenses; trends relating to our industry, market, population and job growth, and housing permits; the adequacy of our water supply to service our current demand and growth for the foreseeable future; liquidity and capital resources; plans and expectations for capital expenditures; cash flows and uses of cash; dividends; depreciation and amortization; tax payments; our ability to repay indebtedness and invest in initiatives; the anticipated impact and resolutions of legal matters; the anticipated impact of new or proposed laws, including regulatory requirements, tax changes, and judicial decisions; the anticipated impact of accounting changes and other pronouncements; and other statements that are not historical facts.
Current wording
These forward-looking statements include future estimates described in “Business Outlook”, “Factors Affecting our Results of Operations”, and “Liquidity and Capital Resources”. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about our strategies; expectations about future business plans, prospective performance, growth, and opportunities, including the potential for new service connections; future financial performance; regulatory and ACC proceedings, decisions and approvals, such as the outcome, timing and other statements regarding our plans, expectations and estimates relating to our rate cases and other applications with the ACC and other regulatory bodies, including with respect to the Settlement Agreement and pending DAWS applications; our plans relating to future filings of our rate cases and other regulatory applications; acquisition plans and strategies, including our ability to complete additional acquisitions, and our expectations about future benefits of our acquisitions, such as projected revenue from our acquisitions, as well as our plans relating to the integration and upgrade of acquired water systems; statements concerning Arizona’s Assured Water Supply “Ag-to-Urban” program and the State Route 347 Improvement Project, including anticipated benefits; population and growth projections; technologies, including expected benefits from implementing such technologies; revenue; metrics; operating expenses; trends relating to our industry, market, population and job growth, and housing permits; the adequacy of our water supply to service our current demand and growth for the foreseeable future; liquidity and capital resources; plans and expectations for capital expenditures; cash flows and uses of cash; dividends; depreciation and amortization; tax payments; our ability to repay indebtedness and invest in initiatives; the anticipated impact and resolutions of legal matters; the anticipated impact of new or proposed laws, including regulatory requirements, tax changes, and judicial decisions; the anticipated impact of accounting changes and other pronouncements; and other statements that are not historical facts.
Previous wording
We continue to experience organic growth exhibited through our year-over-year organic increase in active connections (i.e., exclusive of acquisition-related growth) of 2.7% as of June 30, 2026. According to the 2025 U.S. Census estimates, the Phoenix metropolitan statistical area (“MSA”) is the 10th largest MSA in the U.S. and had an estimated population of 5.2 million, an increase of 7.9% over the 4.8 million people reported in the 2020 Census. Growth in the Phoenix MSA continues as a result of its excellent weather, large and growing universities, a diverse employment base, and low taxes. The Arizona Office of Economic Opportunity predicts that the Phoenix metropolitan area will have a population of 5.7 million people by 2030 and 6.3 million by 2040. In addition, the Arizona Office of Economic Opportunity also projects statewide employment will increase from approximately 3.5 million jobs in 2024 to approximately 4.0 million jobs in 2034, representing an increase of approximately 0.5 million jobs, or an average annual growth rate of 1.2%, compared with projected annual employment growth of 0.3% for the United States over the same period.
Current wording
We continue to experience organic growth exhibited through our year-over-year organic increase in active connections (i.e., exclusive of acquisition-related growth) of 2.4% as of September 30, 2026. According to the 2025 U.S. Census estimates, the Phoenix metropolitan statistical area (“MSA”) is the 10th largest MSA in the U.S. and had an estimated population of 5.2 million, an increase of 7.9% over the 4.8 million people reported in the 2020 Census. Growth in the Phoenix MSA continues as a result of its excellent weather, large and growing universities, a diverse employment base, and low taxes. The Arizona Office of Economic Opportunity predicts that the Phoenix metropolitan area will have a population of 5.7 million people by 2030 and 6.3 million by 2040. In addition, the Arizona Office of Economic Opportunity also projects statewide employment will increase from approximately 3.5 million jobs in 2024 to approximately 4.0 million jobs in 2034, representing an increase of approximately 0.5 million jobs, or an average annual growth rate of 1.2%, compared with projected annual employment growth of 0.3% for the United States over the same period.
Previous wording
Our organic growth continues to be primarily influenced by the comparatively lower cost of housing in the City of Maricopa relative to other areas within the Phoenix MSA. As of June 2026, the median home sales price in the City of Maricopa was 25% lower than in the City of Phoenix. In addition, construction on the State Route 347 Improvement Project began in June 2026, with completion scheduled for 2029. The project represents a transformative investment in regional infrastructure that we believe will enhance safety, improve mobility and support the continued growth of the City of Maricopa and surrounding areas.
Current wording
Our organic growth continues to be primarily influenced by the comparatively lower cost of housing in the City of Maricopa relative to other areas within the Phoenix MSA. As of September 2026, the median home sales price in the City of Maricopa was 24% lower than in the City of Phoenix. In addition, construction on the State Route 347 Improvement Project began in June 2026, with completion scheduled for 2029. The project represents a transformative investment in regional infrastructure that we believe will enhance safety, improve mobility and support the continued growth of the City of Maricopa and surrounding areas.
Previous wording
The 2026 and 2027 residential permit forecasts, published by Arizona State University - W.P. Carey School of Business Greater Phoenix Blue Chip Real Estate Consensus Panel in the second quarter of 2026, are presented in the table below:
Current wording
The 2026 and 2027 residential permit forecasts, published by Arizona State University - W.P. Carey School of Business Greater Phoenix Blue Chip Real Estate Consensus Panel in its most recent update for the third quarter of 2026, are presented in the table below:
Previous wording
While new permit activity has slowed, growth in the Phoenix MSA, particularly in the City of Maricopa, is reflected in the Company’s 2.7% year-over-year organic increase in active connections. Management believes, despite fluctuations in permit projections, we remain well-positioned to benefit from the anticipated long-term growth of the Phoenix MSA.
Current wording
While the pace of new connection and permit activity has slowed recently, ongoing development throughout the Phoenix MSA, particularly in the City of Maricopa, continues to support organic growth, as reflected in the Company’s 2.4% year-over-year increase in active connections. Management believes, despite fluctuations in permit projections, we remain well-positioned to benefit from the anticipated long-term growth of the Phoenix MSA. We continue to expect a positive long-term outlook based on forecasted performance of job and population growth, as well as indicators of stabilizing construction in the single-family housing market in the Phoenix MSA.
Previous wording
We continue to monitor the impact of business and macroeconomic conditions on our business and operations, including those relating to inflationary pressures, changes in tariff policy and geopolitical conflicts, such as the ongoing military conflict in the Middle East. While these conditions did not have a material effect on our business operations, results of operations, cash flows and financial position for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, we are unable to predict the ultimate extent to which our business operations, results of operations, cash flows, and financial position could be impacted.
Current wording
We continue to monitor the impact of business and macroeconomic conditions on our business and operations, including those relating to inflationary pressures, interest rates, fuel prices, changes in tariff policy and geopolitical conflicts, such as the ongoing military conflict in the Middle East. While these conditions did not have a material effect on our business operations, results of operations, cash flows and financial position for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2026, we are unable to predict the ultimate extent to which our business operations, results of operations, cash flows, and financial position could be impacted.
Previous wording
Population and community growth in the metropolitan Phoenix area served by our utilities have a direct impact on our earnings. An increase or decrease in our active service connections will affect our revenue and variable expenses in a corresponding manner. As of June 30, 2026, active service connections increased 3,790, or 5.8%, to 69,429 compared to 65,639 active service connections as of June 30, 2025, primarily due to organic growth in our service areas and the acquisition of seven water systems from the City of Tucson in July 2025. Approximately 87.4% of the 69,429 active service connections are serviced by our GW-Santa Cruz and GW-Palo Verde utilities as of June 30, 2026.
Current wording
Population and community growth in the metropolitan Phoenix area served by our utilities have a direct impact on our earnings. An increase or decrease in our active service connections will affect our revenue and variable expenses in a corresponding manner. As of September 30, 2026, active service connections increased 1,667, or 2.4%, to 69,797 compared to 68,130 active service connections as of September 30, 2025 due to organic growth in our service areas. Approximately 87.5% of the 69,797 active service connections are serviced by our GW-Santa Cruz and GW-Palo Verde utilities as of September 30, 2026.
Previous wording
On July 8, 2025, the Company’s GW-Ocotillo subsidiary completed the previously announced acquisition of seven water systems from Tucson Water, the City of Tucson’s water utility, in an all-cash transaction for an amended purchase price of approximately $8.1 million. The systems served approximately 2,200 water service connections in Pima County with a rate base of approximately $7.7 million at the time of acquisition. The Company adopted Tucson Water’s rates for the acquired water systems, including a previously approved 5.0% rate increase that took effect in July 2026. Following the acquisition, the total number of Global Water customers in Pima County exceeded 7,200. The Company expects the acquired water systems to generate approximately $1.5 million in revenue annually. The Company will integrate the acquired water systems using the same proven approach to consolidation and effective water management implemented in its other acquisitions in Pima County. The Company plans to update the acquired water systems over time with the installation of upgraded AMI, which will include smart meters that enable wireless usage metering, similar to the technology that Global Water has deployed for approximately 90% of its active customers.
Current wording
On July 8, 2025, the Company’s GW-Ocotillo subsidiary completed the previously announced acquisition of seven water systems from Tucson Water, the City of Tucson’s water utility, in an all-cash transaction for an amended purchase price of approximately $8.1 million. The systems served approximately 2,200 water service connections in Pima County with a rate base of approximately $7.7 million at the time of acquisition. The Company adopted Tucson Water’s rates for the acquired water systems, including a previously approved 5.0% rate increase that took effect in July 2026. Following the acquisition, the total number of Global Water customers in Pima County exceeded 7,200. The acquired water systems have generated approximately $1.5 million in new annual revenue.
Previous wording
Capital expenditures for infrastructure investment are a component of the rate base on which our regulated utility subsidiaries are allowed to earn a rate of return. Capital expenditures for infrastructure provide a basis for earnings growth by expanding our “used and useful” rate base, which is a component of our permitted return on investment and revenue requirement. We have generally been able to recover a rate of return on these capital expenditures (return on equity and debt), together with debt service and certain operating costs, through the rates we charge.
Current wording
Capital expenditures for infrastructure investment are a component of the rate base on which our regulated utility subsidiaries are allowed to earn a rate of return. Capital expenditures for infrastructure provide a basis for earnings growth by expanding our “used and useful” rate base, which is a component of our permitted return on investment and revenue requirement. We have
Previous wording
In many areas of Arizona (including certain areas that we service), water supplies are limited and, in some cases, current usage rates exceed sustainable levels for certain water resources. We currently rely predominantly on the pumping of groundwater and the generation and delivery of recycled water for non-potable uses to meet future demands in our service areas. At present, groundwater (and recycled water derived from groundwater) is the primary water supply available to us. In addition, regulatory restrictions on the use of groundwater and the development of groundwater wells, lack of available water rights, drought, overuse of local or regional sources of water, protection of threatened species or habitats, or other factors, including climate change, may limit the availability of ground or surface water. In particular, water resource constraints exist in certain areas within Pinal County near and around the City of Maricopa. We have obtained a DAWS in the Maricopa/Casa Grande region (GW-Santa Cruz) for two distinct service areas for 22,914 acre-feet of water use in total. We have significant unused DAWS capacity in the larger service area in the north, including the incorporated City of Maricopa. In a smaller service area southwest of the City of Maricopa within Pinal County, the DAWS coverage is limited and more constrained by state law and groundwater regulations, which may impact developers’ ability to obtain final plat approval if the DAWS is not expanded. While we believe we have sufficient capacity for many years to support connection growth in this area, it is the increase in land entitlement that may exceed the allocation of the smaller service area within the DAWS, which in turn may limit future plat approvals. We are working with our development partners and others to develop long-term solutions for this area. Regardless,
Current wording
In many areas of Arizona (including certain areas that we service), water supplies are limited and, in some cases, current usage rates exceed sustainable levels for certain water resources. We currently rely predominantly on the pumping of groundwater and the generation and delivery of recycled water for non-potable uses to meet future demands in our service areas. At present, groundwater (and recycled water derived from groundwater) is the primary water supply available to us. In addition, regulatory restrictions on the use of groundwater and the development of groundwater wells, lack of available water rights, drought, overuse of local or regional sources of water, protection of threatened species or habitats, or other factors, including climate change, may limit the availability of ground or surface water. In particular, water resource constraints exist in certain areas within Pinal County near and around the City of Maricopa. We have obtained a DAWS in the Maricopa/Casa Grande region (GW-Santa Cruz) for two distinct service areas for 22,914 acre-feet of water use in total. We have significant unused DAWS capacity in the larger service area in the north, including the incorporated City of Maricopa. In a smaller service area southwest of the City of Maricopa within Pinal County, the DAWS coverage is limited and more constrained by state law and groundwater regulations, which may impact developers’ ability to obtain final plat approval if the DAWS is not expanded. While we believe we have sufficient capacity for many years to support connection growth in this area, it is the increase in land entitlement that may exceed the allocation of the smaller service area within the DAWS, which in turn may limit future plat approvals. We are working with our development partners and others to develop long-term solutions for this area. Regardless, considering the existing capacity in the DAWS, we believe that we have an adequate supply of water to service our current demand and growth for the foreseeable future in our service areas. For additional information and risks associated with the access to and quality of water supply, see “Risk Factors—Business and Operational Factors—Inadequate water supplies and wastewater capacity could have a material adverse effect upon our ability to achieve the customer growth necessary to increase our revenue,” included in Part I, Item 1A of the 2025 Form 10-K.
Previous wording
Additionally, in consideration of the Settlement Agreement, GW-Palo Verde has agreed to seek an amendment to Decision No. 79424 (July 18, 2024) issued by the ACC to increase the amount of the temporary bill credit for customers related to the Company’s Southwest Plant. The Settlement Agreement provides that the increase to the temporary bill credit will coincide with new rates described above for GW-Santa Cruz going into effect and is expected to reduce revenue by approximately $0.4 million annually. The parties have also agreed that the final resolution relating to this bill credit will be addressed in GW-Palo Verde’s 2027 rate case.
Current wording
Additionally, in consideration of the Settlement Agreement, GW-Palo Verde has agreed to seek an amendment to Decision No. 79424 (July 18, 2024) issued by the ACC to increase the amount of the temporary bill credit for customers related to the Company’s Southwest Plant. The Settlement Agreement provides that the increase to the temporary bill credit will coincide with new rates described above for GW-Santa Cruz going into effect.
Previous wording
(6)In March 2025, GW-Palo Verde filed a general rate case application and related schedules with the ACC based on a test year ended December 31, 2024. On April 28, 2026, the Settlement Agreement pertaining to the rate case was filed with the ACC. On July 9, 2026, GW-Palo Verde filed a motion to withdraw its rate application in accordance with the Settlement Agreement. On July 29, 2026, the ALJ issued a procedural order granting the motion to withdraw the rate application. Refer to “—Rate Regulation Updates—GW-Santa Cruz and GW-Palo Verde Rate Cases” above for additional information.
Current wording
On July 9, 2026, GW-Palo Verde filed a motion to withdraw its rate application in accordance with the Settlement Agreement. On July 29, 2026, the ALJ issued a procedural order granting the motion to withdraw the GW-Palo Verde rate application. Hearings on the GW-Santa Cruz rate case concluded on August 3, 2026.
Previous wording
On July 9, 2026, GW-Palo Verde filed a motion to withdraw its rate application in accordance with the Settlement Agreement. On July 29, 2026, the ALJ issued a procedural order granting the motion to withdraw the GW-Palo Verde rate application. Hearings concluded on August 3, 2026, and the GW-Santa Cruz rate case, along with the Settlement Agreement, is under advisement with the ALJ. The Company expects a decision on the GW-Santa Cruz rate case by the end of 2026. The Settlement Agreement remains subject to the approval of the ACC, and there can be no assurance that the ACC will approve the Settlement Agreement in the form filed or otherwise modify provisions contained therein.
Current wording
On October 19, 2026, the ALJ issued a Recommended Opinion and Order, which recommended the ACC adopt the Settlement Agreement with the new rates for GW-Santa Cruz effective December 1, 2026. The Company expects a decision on the Settlement Agreement at the ACC’s November 4, 2026 open meeting. There can be no assurance that the ACC will approve the Settlement Agreement in the form filed or otherwise modify provisions contained therein.
Previous wording
The following table describes current rate case actions as applicable for each of our regulated utilities (in millions):
Current wording
The following table describes current rate case actions as applicable for each of our regulated utilities (dollars in millions):
Previous wording
(5)In March 2025, GW-Santa Cruz filed a general rate case application and related schedules with the ACC based on a test year ended December 31, 2024, with updates for post-test year plant. On April 28, 2026, the Settlement Agreement pertaining to the rate case was filed with the ACC. Hearings concluded in August 2026, and the Settlement Agreement is under advisement with the ALJ. Refer to “—Rate Regulation Updates—GW-Santa Cruz and GW-Palo Verde Rate Cases” above for additional information.
Current wording
(5)In March 2025, GW-Santa Cruz filed a general rate case application and related schedules with the ACC based on a test year ended December 31, 2024, with updates for post-test year plant. On April 28, 2026, the Settlement Agreement pertaining to the rate case was filed with the ACC. On October 19, 2026, the ALJ issued a Recommended Opinion and Order, which recommended the ACC adopt the Settlement Agreement with new rates for GW-Santa Cruz effective December 1, 2026. The Company expects a decision on the Settlement Agreement at the ACC’s November 4, 2026 open meeting. Refer to “—Rate Regulation Updates—GW-Santa Cruz and GW-Palo Verde Rate Cases” above for additional information.
Previous wording
Operating revenue is substantially derived from regulated water, wastewater, and recycled water service provided to customers based upon tariff rates approved by the ACC. Regulated revenue consists of amounts billed to customers based on approved fixed monthly fees and consumption based fees, as well as unbilled revenue, which is estimated revenue from the last meter reading date to the end of the accounting period utilizing historical customer data recorded. Unregulated revenue represents revenue that is not subject to the ratemaking process of the ACC. Unregulated revenue is primarily related to the revenue recognized on a portion of ICFA funds received. Refer to Note 1 — “Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies, and Recent Accounting Pronouncements” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the 2025 Form 10-K for additional information pertaining to how we earn and recognize revenue.
Current wording
Operating revenue is substantially derived from regulated water, wastewater, and recycled water service provided to customers based upon tariff rates approved by the ACC. Regulated revenue consists of amounts billed to customers based on approved fixed monthly fees and consumption based fees, as well as unbilled revenue, which is estimated revenue from the last meter reading date to the end of the accounting period utilizing historical customer data recorded. Unregulated revenue represents revenue that is not subject to the ratemaking process of the ACC. Unregulated revenue is primarily related to the revenue recognized on a portion of ICFA funds received in the second quarter of 2026. Refer to Note 1 — “Description of Business, Basis of Presentation, Significant Accounting Policies, and Recent Accounting Pronouncements” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of the 2025 Form 10-K for additional information pertaining to how we earn and recognize revenue.
Previous wording
•Higher rates for GW-Farmers resulting from the GW-Farmers general rate case, effective November 1, 2025 and May 1, 2026.
Current wording
•Higher rates for GW-Farmers resulting from the GW-Farmers general rate case, effective November 1, 2025 and May 1, 2026, as well as a rate increase for GW-Ocotillo, effective July 6, 2026, that was approved prior to the Company’s acquisition of the seven water systems from the City of Tucson.
Previous wording
•Higher personnel costs were primarily attributable to rising medical costs.
Current wording
•Higher personnel costs were primarily attributable to filling vacancies and rising medical costs.
Previous wording
•Higher utilities, chemicals and repairs were primarily the result of increased purchased power driven by increased consumption and additional processing equipment in operation as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan. Increased consumption also resulted in increased expenditures for chemicals and supplies.
Current wording
•Higher utilities, chemicals and repairs were primarily driven by additional processing equipment in operation as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan, including two new wastewater treatments plants placed into service after the third quarter of 2025. Increased electricity rates also contributed to higher purchased power costs.
Previous wording
•Lower personnel costs were primarily driven by decreased hiring and moving expenses and lower salaries and wages, partially offset by increased medical costs.
Current wording
•Lower personnel costs were primarily driven by decreased hiring and moving expenses, partially offset by increased salaries and wages as a result of increased headcount.
Previous wording
•The increase in other general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to:
Current wording
•The increase in other general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to higher general liability insurance costs, permit fees and IT services.
Previous wording
Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion - The increase for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to an 18.8% increase in depreciable fixed assets as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan, which resulted in a significant number of assets placed in service in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Current wording
Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion - The increase for the three months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to a 15.3% increase in depreciable fixed assets as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan, which resulted in a significant number of assets placed in service in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Previous wording
Total Other Expense– The increase in other expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to:
Current wording
Total Other Expense– The increase in total other expense for the three months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to:
Previous wording
•An increase in interest expense of $0.2 million primarily due to a term loan entered into in December 2025 to support our 2025 capital improvement plan and increased borrowings under the Revolver in the current year period.
Current wording
•An increase in interest expense of $0.3 million primarily due to a term loan entered into in December 2025 to support our 2025 capital improvement plan and increased borrowings under the Revolver in the current year period.
Previous wording
Income tax expense – The primary driver for the increase in income tax expense was higher pre-tax income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in the prior year, substantially attributable to ICFA revenue recognized during the current year period that did not occur in the prior year period.
Current wording
Income Tax Expense – The primary driver for the decrease in income tax expense was lower pre-tax income for the three months ended September 30, 2026 compared to the same period in the prior year.
Previous wording
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Current wording
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2026 and 2025
Previous wording
The increase in regulated revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to:
Current wording
The increase in regulated revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to:
Previous wording
•Increased water consumption, predominantly driven by growth in active connections and higher usage largely as a result of higher temperatures and drier weather during the current year period.
Current wording
•Increased consumption revenue from irrigation, residential, commercial and multi-family customers, predominantly driven by growth in active connections and higher usage largely as a result of higher temperatures and drier weather during the current year period, partially offset by a decrease in consumption revenue from construction customers.
Previous wording
The increase in unregulated revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 was related to ICFA revenue recorded in connection with the commissioning of a new wastewater reclamation facility in GW-Hassayampa’s service territory in June 2026.
Current wording
The increase in unregulated revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was related to ICFA revenue recorded in connection with the commissioning of a new wastewater reclamation facility in GW-Hassayampa’s service territory in June 2026.
Previous wording
•Higher utilities, chemicals and repairs were primarily the result of increased purchased power driven by increased consumption and additional processing equipment in operation as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan. Increased consumption also resulted in increased expenditures for chemicals and supplies.
Current wording
•Higher utilities, chemicals and repairs were primarily driven by additional processing equipment in operation as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan, including two new wastewater treatments plants placed into service after the third quarter of 2025, and increased consumption during the current year period. Increased electricity rates also contributed to higher purchased power costs.
Previous wording
•The increase in other operations and maintenance expenses was primarily driven by a $0.1 million loss on the disposal of utility plant and expenses related to wastewater disposal prior to the start-up of the GW-Hassayampa wastewater reclamation facility in June 2026 and $0.1 million in new operating costs for the seven water systems acquired from the City of Tucson in July 2025.
Current wording
◦A loss on the disposal of utility plant and expenses related to wastewater disposal prior to the start-up of the GW-Hassayampa wastewater reclamation facility in June 2026.
Previous wording
◦Increased contract service costs primarily associated with increased IT expenses.
Current wording
◦Increased contract service costs primarily associated with IT services.
Previous wording
Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion- The increase for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to an 18.8% increase in depreciable fixed assets as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan, which resulted in a significant number of assets placed in service in the fourth quarter of 2025. In addition, amortization of intangible assets increased in the first quarter of 2026 in connection with ICFA payments received.
Current wording
Depreciation, Amortization and Accretion- The increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to a 15.3% increase in depreciable fixed assets as a result of our 2025 capital improvement plan, which resulted in a significant number of assets placed in service in the fourth quarter of 2025. In addition, amortization of intangible assets increased in the current year period in connection with ICFA payments received.
Previous wording
Total Other Expense –The increase in total other expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to:
Current wording
Total Other Expense –The increase in total other expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was substantially attributable to:
Previous wording
•An increase in interest expense of $0.4 million primarily due to a term loan entered into in December 2025 to support our 2025 capital improvement plan and increased borrowings under the Revolver in the current year period.
Current wording
•An increase in interest expense of $0.6 million primarily due to a term loan entered into in December 2025 to support our 2025 capital improvement plan and increased borrowings under the Revolver in the current year period.
Previous wording
•A decrease in income associated with Buckeye growth premiums of $0.1 million that resulted from fewer new meter connections in the area. Refer to Note 16 — “Other, Net” of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) included in Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding the Buckeye growth premiums.
Current wording
•A decrease in income associated with Buckeye growth premiums of $0.2 million that resulted from fewer new meter connections in the area. Refer to Note 16 — “Other, Net” of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) included in Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding the Buckeye growth premiums.
Previous wording
Income tax expense – Pre-tax income and the resulting tax expense was comparable for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Current wording
Income Tax Expense – The primary driver for the decrease in income tax expense was lower pre-tax income for the nine months ended September 30, 2026 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous wording
The Company’s capital resources are primarily provided by internally generated cash flows from operations, debt and equity financing and certain government grants. External debt financing is provided primarily through the issuance of long-term debt or utilization of the Company’s $20.0 million Revolver. Additionally, its regulated utility subsidiaries receive advances and contributions from customers, home builders, and real estate developers to partially fund construction necessary to extend service to new areas.
Current wording
The Company’s capital resources are primarily provided by internally generated cash flows from operations, debt and equity financing and certain government grants. External debt financing is provided primarily through the issuance of long-term debt or utilization of the Company’s $30.0 million Revolver. Additionally, its regulated utility subsidiaries receive advances and contributions from customers, home builders, and real estate developers to partially fund construction necessary to extend service to new areas.
Previous wording
On September 30, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for the issuance and sale by the Company of an aggregate of 1,270,572 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $10.30 per share in an offering exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. The Company received gross proceeds of approximately $13.1 million from the offering. Certain existing shareholders, including certain directors and/or their affiliates, purchased an aggregate of 882,223 shares of common stock in the offering at the purchase price.
Current wording
On September 30, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for the issuance and sale by the Company of an aggregate of 1,270,572 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $10.30 per share in an offering exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. The Company received gross proceeds of approximately $13.1 million from the offering. Certain existing shareholders, including certain directors and/or their affiliates, purchased an aggregate of 882,223 shares of common stock in the offering at the purchase price.
Showing the first 40 of 46 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.
Rearranged current paragraphs (10)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
-23- generally been able to recover a rate of return on these capital expenditures (return on equity and debt), together with debt service and certain operating costs, through the rates we charge.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
On September 30, 2026, GW-Palo Verde filed a motion requesting an amendment to Decision No. 79424 to increase the amount of the temporary bill credit for customers related to the Company’s Southwest Plant. If approved, the impact of the increased bill credit would reduce revenue by an additional $0.4 million annually with the final resolution relating to this bill credit to be addressed in GW-Palo Verde’s 2027 rate review.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•A decrease in income associated with Buckeye growth premiums of $0.1 million that resulted from fewer new meter connections in the area. Refer to Note 16 — “Other, Net” of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Statements (unaudited) included in Part I, Item 1 of this report for additional information regarding the Buckeye growth premiums.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Higher rates for GW-Farmers resulting from the GW-Farmers general rate case, effective November 1, 2025 and May 1, 2026, as well as a rate increase for GW-Ocotillo, effective July 6, 2026, that was approved prior to the Company’s acquisition of the seven water systems from the City of Tucson.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•The increase in other operations and maintenance expenses was primarily driven by:
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
•Lower personnel costs were primarily driven by decreased hiring and moving expenses.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
On August 20, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for the issuance and sale by the Company of an aggregate of 1,129,944 shares of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $8.85 per share in an offering exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. The Company received gross proceeds of approximately $10.0 million from the offering. Certain existing shareholders, including certain directors and/or their affiliates, purchased an aggregate of 790,961 shares of common stock in the offering at the purchase price.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
-32- resulted in approximately $32.2 million of gross proceeds or $30.8 million of net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses paid by the Company.
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
-34- inflows of $2.3 million and a $0.6 million increase in dividends paid during the nine months ended September 30, 2026 resulting from a greater number of shares outstanding.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (11)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
We continue to monitor potential effects on our operations due to changes in the macroeconomic environment, such as the impacts of tariffs on our operational costs and construction work in progress, as well as new home construction in our service areas. We continue to expect a positive long-term outlook based on forecasted performance of job and population growth, as well as indicators of stabilizing construction in the single-family housing market in the Phoenix MSA.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
-24- considering the existing capacity in the DAWS, we believe that we have an adequate supply of water to service our current demand and growth for the foreseeable future in our service areas. For additional information and risks associated with the access to and quality of water supply, see “Risk Factors—Business and Operational Factors—Inadequate water supplies and wastewater capacity could have a material adverse effect upon our ability to achieve the customer growth necessary to increase our revenue,” included in Part I, Item 1A of the 2025 Form 10-K.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
N/M denotes a change not considered meaningful due to immaterial prior year value
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The increase in regulated revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 was primarily attributable to:
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•The acquisition of the seven water systems from the City of Tucson in July 2025.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•Increased water consumption, predominantly driven by growth in active connections and higher usage largely as a result of higher temperatures and drier weather during the current year period.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•Higher rates for GW-Farmers resulting from the GW-Farmers general rate case, effective November 1, 2025 and May 1, 2026.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The increase in unregulated revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 was related to ICFA revenue recorded in connection with the commissioning of a new wastewater reclamation facility in GW-Hassayampa’s service territory in June 2026.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•The increase in other operations and maintenance expenses was primarily driven by a $0.1 million loss on the disposal of utility plant and expenses related to wastewater disposal prior to the start-up of the GW-Hassayampa wastewater reclamation facility in June 2026 and $0.1 million in new operating costs for the seven water system acquired from the City of Tucson in July 2025.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
◦Increased rent expense related to the renewal of our corporate office lease in August 2025.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•A decrease in interest income of $0.2 million as a result of carrying lower average cash balances.