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QXO, Inc.

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 14, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 14, 2026

QXO$11.56-0.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-12.

0001628280-26-034130

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-14.

0001628280-26-056919

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 119 previous paragraphs and 141 current paragraphs.

59 unchanged; 46 reworded; 32 added; 13 removed; 1 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 11 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (32)

Current report

In connection with the closing of the Kodiak Acquisition, pursuant to the terms of the Investment Agreement, dated as of January 5, 2026 (as amended, the “Series C Investment Agreement”), between QXO and with AP Quince Holdings, L.P., a fund managed by affiliates of Apollo Global Management, Inc., and the other investors party thereto (collectively, the “Series C Investors”), the Company issued 200,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock (as defined below) to the Series C Investors for $2.0 billion in gross proceeds, which was used to fund a portion of the Kodiak Acquisition. The remaining purchase price was financed through the issuance of 13.3 million shares of QXO common stock to Kodiak equityholders.

Current report

On July 1, 2026 (the “TopBuild Closing Date”), pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of April 18, 2026 (the “TopBuild Merger Agreement”), by and among QXO, TopBuild Corp. (“TopBuild”), Titanium MergerCo, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO (“Titanium Merger Sub”), and Titanium MergerCo 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO (“Forward Merger Sub”), Titanium Merger Sub merged with and into TopBuild (the “Titanium Merger”), with TopBuild surviving the Titanium Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO and immediately thereafter, TopBuild merged with and into Forward Merger Sub (the “Forward Merger” and, together with the Titanium Merger, the “TopBuild Acquisition”), with Forward Merger Sub surviving the Forward Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO. The Company completed its acquisition of TopBuild for a purchase price of approximately $15 billion.

Current report

In connection with the closing of the TopBuild Acquisition, QXO issued approximately 312.0 million shares of QXO common stock to former holders of TopBuild common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issued an additional 100,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock (as defined below) to the Series C Investors for $1.0 billion in gross proceeds, incurred an incremental term loan for $3.0 billion in gross proceeds and released from escrow $3.0 billion in gross proceeds from the issuance of 6.500% Senior Notes due 2031 and 6.875% Senior Notes due 2034, all of which were used to fund the TopBuild Acquisition and pay related fees and expenses.

Current report

Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2026 increased to $4.98 billion compared to $1.92 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in net sales was primarily driven by the Beacon Acquisition as Beacon’s net sales are included in net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 include Beacon’s net sales from the date of acquisition on April 29, 2025 through June 30, 2025. In addition, Kodiak contributed net sales of $595 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, which are included within complementary building products net sales in the table above.

Current report

Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2026 increased to $803 million, up from $401 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Gross profit for the six months ended June 30, 2026 increased to $1.21 billion, up from $407 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increases in both comparative periods were primarily driven by the Beacon Acquisition as gross profit in the prior year includes Beacon’s results from the date of acquisition on April 29, 2025 through June 30, 2025. In addition, gross profit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 includes contributions from the Kodiak Acquisition.

Current report

Gross profit margin was 24.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, up 3.6 percentage points from 21.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Gross profit margin was 24.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, up 3.2 percentage points from 21.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increases in both comparative periods were primarily attributable to $80 million of inventory fair value adjustments recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 as a result of recording Beacon’s inventory at fair value on the acquisition date, which negatively impacted gross profit margin in the prior year. This was partially offset by a weighted-average product cost increase that exceeded the increase in weighted-average selling prices.

Current report

Interest (expense) income, net was $(38) million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $(30) million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Interest (expense) income, net was $(69) million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $26 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increases in interest expense in both comparative periods were primarily due to a higher average debt balance during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 as QXO Building Products issued additional debt in connection with the Beacon Acquisition and, to a lesser extent, the TopBuild Acquisition, resulting in higher interest expense. The increase was also driven by lower interest income due to a lower average interest-bearing cash balance during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.

Current report

Loss on debt extinguishment was $46 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 due to the principal prepayment of $1.40 billion under the Term Loan Facility in May 2025. The loss on debt extinguishment includes the pro-rata extinguishment of previously capitalized original issue discounts and debt issuance costs.

Current report

The following expenses are excluded from Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted EBITDA:

Current report

•Restructuring costs. Represent severance and employee-related costs and abandoned lease costs associated with a restructuring plan that is expected to yield annualized savings but excludes stock-based compensation expense recognized as a result of a restructuring plan.

Current report

•Transaction costs. Represent certain direct and incremental costs related to M&A activities. Transaction costs are impacted by the timing and size of the acquisitions.

Current report

•Transformation costs. Represent certain direct costs for strategic investments to modernize our business and operations and to integrate acquired businesses into QXO, such as: rebranding costs, retention costs for key employees of acquired businesses, IT infrastructure transformation costs, costs incurred to invest in new technologies such as artificial intelligence, and costs associated with non-recurring transformational initiatives to improve or optimize business operations. These costs are directed at optimizing the Company’s processes to modernize the Company’s operations.

Current report

A reconciliation of gross profit and gross margin to Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin is as follows:

Current report

Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share

Current report

The Series C Preferred Stock is classified as mezzanine equity on the condensed consolidated balance sheets because the shares are redeemable at the option of the Series C Investors upon the occurrence of a fundamental change of the Company, and the events that could trigger a fundamental change are not solely within the Company’s control.

Current report

The Series C Preferred Stock was initially recognized at the proceeds received, net of issuance costs. If redemption becomes probable, the Company will either remeasure the Series C Preferred Stock to the greater of its carrying value or redemption value at each reporting period or accrete its carrying value to redemption value over the period from the date redemption becomes probable to the earliest redemption date. Any resulting adjustments to the carrying value of the Series C Preferred Stock will be recognized in equity. In addition, as shares of Series C Preferred Stock are issued, a proportionate amount of the costs incurred to obtain the Series C Preferred Stock commitment are reclassified from equity to mezzanine equity as an issuance cost of the Series C Preferred Stock.

Current report

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company incurred costs of $47 million to obtain the Series C Preferred Stock commitment and recognized these costs as a reduction to additional paid-in capital in permanent equity. In connection with the issuance of 200,000 shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock on April 1, 2026, the Company reclassified $32 million of the $47 million of commitment costs from equity to mezzanine equity as an issuance cost of the Series C Preferred Stock. As the Company issued the remaining 100,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock on July 1, 2026 in connection with the TopBuild Acquisition, the remaining $15 million of commitment costs will be reclassified from equity to mezzanine equity during the third quarter of 2026.

Current report

Debt issuance costs of $22 million related to the 2032 Notes were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the financing arrangement. As of June 30, 2026, there were $18 million of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the 2032 Notes.

Current report

On June 17, 2026, the Issuer completed the issuance and sale of $1.5 billion in aggregate principal amount of 6.500% Senior Notes due 2031 (the “2031 Notes”) and $1.5 billion in aggregate principal amount of 6.875% Senior Notes due 2034 (the “2034 Notes” and, together with the 2031 Notes, the “Notes”). The Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of June 17, 2026 (the “Indenture”), among the Issuer, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto from time to time and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee. At the closing of the offering, the gross proceeds were placed into a segregated escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) and released in connection with the consummation of the TopBuild Acquisition. The Notes were secured by a first-priority lien on the escrowed property and the Escrow Account pending the consummation of the TopBuild Acquisition. Upon consummation of the TopBuild Acquisition on July 1, 2026 (the “Escrow Release Date”), the Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by each of the Issuer’s wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries that guarantees the Term Loan Facility (as defined below) and 2032 Notes, and from and after the Escrow Release Date, the Notes and related guarantees are unsecured obligations of the Issuer and the subsidiary guarantors. The 2031 Notes will mature on July 15, 2031 and the 2034 Notes will mature on July 15, 2034. Interest on the 2031 Notes accrues at 6.500% per annum and interest on the 2034 Notes accrues at 6.875% per annum, in each case payable semi-annually, in arrears, on January 15 and July 15 of each year, beginning January 15, 2027. Proceeds from the Notes were used to fund a portion of the TopBuild Acquisition and related transaction expenses.

Current report

As of June 30, 2026, there were $7 million of unamortized OID costs related to the Term Loan Facility and $14 million of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the Term Loan Facility.

Current report

Net cash used in investing activities was $2.02 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $10.58 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Cash used in investing activities decreased $8.56 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2026 primarily due to a decrease in cash paid for acquisitions as the cash consideration for the Beacon Acquisition was $10.56 billion compared to $1.97 billion for the Kodiak Acquisition. See Note 3 –Acquisitions of Item 1 of Part I, “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report for additional information.
Removed paragraphs (13)

Previous report

On April 18, 2026, QXO entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “TopBuild Merger Agreement”) with TopBuild Corp., a Delaware corporation (“TopBuild”), Titanium MergerCo, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of QXO (“Titanium Merger Sub”), and Titanium MergerCo 2, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of QXO (“Forward Merger Sub”), pursuant to which QXO agreed to acquire TopBuild for approximately $17.0 billion in a combination of cash and stock consideration. The transaction is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of customary closing conditions, including, among others, approval by the stockholders of TopBuild and QXO. The transaction is expected to close in the third quarter of 2026. For additional details regarding the TopBuild Acquisition, refer to Note 3 –Acquisitions of Item I of Part I, “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report.

Previous report

The TopBuild Acquisition is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties and there is no assurance that the TopBuild Acquisition will occur. See “Risks Related to the Proposed Acquisition of TopBuild” in Item 1A of Part II, “Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report.

Previous report

Cost of products sold for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased to $1.32 billion, up from $8.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The comparative increase was primarily due to higher cost of products sold associated with increased net sales as a result of the Beacon Acquisition.

Previous report

Interest (expense) income, net was $(31.1) million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $56.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The comparative increase in interest expense was primarily due to additional debt that was issued by QXO Building Products in connection with the Beacon Acquisition, resulting in higher interest expense. Interest (expense) income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was partially offset by interest income of $25.4 million recognized on interest-bearing cash accounts. Interest (expense) income, net for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $56.6 million, consisting of $56.6 million of interest income recognized on interest-bearing cash accounts and de minimis interest expense.

Previous report

On April 1, 2026, the Company completed its acquisition of Kodiak, which constitutes a Qualifying Acquisition, for a total purchase price of $2.25 billion.

Previous report

As of March 31, 2026, the outstanding balance on the Notes, net of $19.9 million of unamortized debt issuance costs, was $2.23 billion.

Previous report

As of March 31, 2026, the outstanding balance on the Term Loan Facility, net of $6.6 million of unamortized OID costs and $14.9 million of unamortized debt issuance costs, was $828.5 million.

Previous report

Net cash used in investing activities was $19.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Cash used in investing activities increased $18.7 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026 primarily due to an increase in capital expenditures during the period.
Reworded paragraphs (46)

Previous wording

QXO is the largest publicly-traded distributor of roofing, waterproofing, and complementary building products in North America. We plan to become the tech-enabled leader in the $800 billion building products distribution industry and generate outsized value for shareholders. We are executing our strategy toward a target of $50 billion in annual revenues within the next decade through accretive acquisitions and organic growth.

Current wording

QXO, Inc. (“QXO” or the “Company”) is the largest publicly-traded distributor of roofing, waterproofing and complementary building products in North America. The Company serves customers in all 50 states throughout the United States (the “U.S.”) and seven provinces in Canada. QXO plans to become the tech-enabled leader in the $800 billion building products distribution industry and is targeting $50 billion in annual revenues within the next decade through accretive acquisitions and organic growth.

Previous wording

Prior to the Beacon Acquisition (as defined below), QXO, Inc. (“QXO”, “we”, “our”, or the “Company”) was primarily a technology solutions and professional services company, providing critical software applications, consulting and other professional services, including specialized programming, training and technical support to small and mid-size companies in the manufacturing, distribution and services industries. On January 17, 2025, the Company transferred the listing of its common stock, par value $0.00001 per share (the “common stock”), from Nasdaq to the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”). The Company’s listing and trading of the common stock on Nasdaq ended at market close on January 16, 2025. The Company’s common stock began trading on the NYSE on January 17, 2025.

Current wording

Prior to the Beacon Acquisition (as defined below), QXO was primarily a technology solutions and professional services company, providing critical software applications, consulting and other professional services.

Previous wording

On March 20, 2025, QXO entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Beacon”), and Queen MergerCo, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of QXO (“Merger Sub”), pursuant to which QXO agreed to acquire Beacon for a purchase price of $124.35 per share of common stock (the “Merger Consideration”) of Beacon (the “Beacon Acquisition”). On April 29, 2025 (the “Closing Date”), pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into Beacon, with Beacon remaining as the surviving entity and being renamed QXO Building Products, Inc. (“QXO Building Products”), and the Company completed its acquisition of Beacon in a transaction that valued Beacon at $10.6 billion.

Current wording

On April 29, 2025 (the “Beacon Closing Date”), the Company completed its acquisition of Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc. (“Beacon”), pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 20, 2025 (the “Beacon Merger Agreement”), by and among QXO, Beacon, and Queen MergerCo, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO (“Beacon Merger Sub”). Pursuant to the terms of the Beacon Merger Agreement, Beacon Merger Sub merged with and into Beacon (the “Beacon Acquisition”), with Beacon surviving as a wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO and being renamed QXO Building Products, Inc. (“QXO Building Products”), and the Company completed its acquisition of Beacon for a net purchase price of $10.64 billion.

Previous wording

On February 10, 2026, QXO entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Kodiak Merger Agreement”) with Kodiak Building Partners Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Kodiak”), Court Square Capital Partners, and Juno Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly owned subsidiary of QXO (“Juno Merger Sub”), pursuant to which QXO agreed to acquire Kodiak from Court Square Capital Partners. On April 1, 2026 (the “Kodiak Closing Date”), pursuant to the Kodiak Merger Agreement, Juno Merger Sub merged with and into Kodiak, with Kodiak remaining as the surviving entity, and the Company completed its acquisition of Kodiak for a purchase price of $2.25 billion (the “Kodiak Acquisition”). The purchase price comprised $2.0 billion of cash and 13.2 million shares of the Company’s common stock, with the Company retaining the right to repurchase these shares at $40 per share at any time.

Current wording

On April 1, 2026 (the “Kodiak Closing Date”), pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 10, 2026 (the “Kodiak Merger Agreement”), by and among QXO, Kodiak Building Partners, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Kodiak”), Juno Merger Sub, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO (“Kodiak Merger Sub”), and CSC Shareholder Services LLC, in its capacity as shareholder representative, Kodiak Merger Sub merged with and into Kodiak (the “Kodiak Acquisition”), with Kodiak surviving as an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of QXO. The Company completed its acquisition of Kodiak for a net purchase price of $2.22 billion.

Previous wording

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 Compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Current wording

Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared with Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

Previous wording

Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased to $1.73 billion compared to $13.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in net sales was primarily driven by the Beacon Acquisition as Beacon’s net sales are included in net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Beacon’s sales for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were down relative to Beacon’s sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily due to macroeconomic headwinds consistent with the broader building products industry.

Current wording

Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2026 increased to $3.25 billion compared to $1.91 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in net sales was primarily driven by the Kodiak Acquisition and Beacon Acquisition as Kodiak’s net sales and Beacon’s net sales are included in net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2026. Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 include Beacon’s net sales from the date of acquisition on April 29, 2025 through June 30, 2025. In addition, Kodiak contributed net sales of $595 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, which are included within complementary building products net sales in the table above.

Previous wording

SG&A expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026 increased to $497.0 million, up from $44.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in SG&A expense was primarily driven by costs incurred to support the ongoing operations of our business subsequent to the Beacon Acquisition, including payroll and employee benefit costs, warehouse operating costs, and general and administrative costs. The increase in SG&A expense was also attributable to increases in stock-based compensation expense of $19.0 million, restructuring charges of $16.3 million, and incremental costs of $11.4 million related to our transformation efforts, which are directed at simplifying, streamlining, and optimizing the Company’s operations.

Current wording

SG&A expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026 increased to $649 million, up from $457 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in SG&A expense was primarily driven by costs incurred to support the ongoing operations of our business subsequent to the Beacon Acquisition and Kodiak Acquisition, including payroll and employee benefit costs, warehouse operating costs, and general and administrative costs. In addition, we incurred incremental costs of $12 million related to our transformation efforts, which are directed at simplifying, streamlining, and optimizing the Company’s operations. The increase in SG&A expense was partially offset by decreases in stock-based compensation expense of $36 million, restructuring charges of $27 million, and transaction costs of $14 million due to the closing of the Beacon Acquisition in the prior year.

Previous wording

Depreciation expense was $47.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The comparative increase was primarily due to an increase in property and equipment as a result of the Beacon Acquisition.

Current wording

Depreciation expense was $56 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $27 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Depreciation expense was $103 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $27 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increases in both comparative periods were primarily due to an increase in property and equipment as a result of the Beacon Acquisition and Kodiak Acquisition.

Previous wording

Amortization expense was $116.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The comparative increase was primarily due to amortization expense associated with new customer relationships and trade names intangible assets recognized as a result of the Beacon Acquisition.

Current wording

Amortization expense was $140 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $80 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Amortization expense was $257 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $80 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increases in both comparative periods were primarily due to amortization expense associated with new customer relationships and trade names intangible assets recognized as a result of the Beacon Acquisition and Kodiak Acquisition.

Previous wording

The Company’s interim provision for income taxes is determined based on its annual estimated effective tax rate, applied to the actual year-to-date income, and adjusted for the tax effects of any discrete items. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2026, excluding discrete items, was 17.0%, compared to 49.3% for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The Company’s effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and state jurisdictional income tax rates, adjusted for permanent items including compensation above $1 million, inclusive of equity awards, paid to covered employees under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), coupled with the pre-tax loss during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Current wording

The Company’s interim provision for income taxes is determined based on its annual estimated effective tax rate, applied to the actual year-to-date income, and adjusted for the tax effects of any discrete items. The Company’s effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, excluding discrete items, were 29.1% and 19.6%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, excluding discrete items, were 72.7% and to 74.5%, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were based on the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21% and state jurisdictional income tax rates, adjusted for permanent items including compensation above $1 million, inclusive of equity awards, paid to covered employees under Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m), coupled with the pre-tax loss during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Previous wording

To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have disclosed here and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which represent non-GAAP financial measures.

Current wording

To provide investors with additional information regarding our financial results, we have disclosed here and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin, Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which represent non-GAAP financial measures.

Previous wording

We calculate Adjusted Net Income (Loss) as net income (loss) excluding amortization; stock-based compensation; restructuring costs; transaction costs; transformation costs; and the income tax associated with such adjusting items. We calculate Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share as Adjusted Net Income (Loss) divided by the weighted-averaged number of common shares outstanding during the period plus the effect of dilutive common share equivalents based on the most dilutive result of the if-converted and two-class methods. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) excluding depreciation; amortization; stock-based compensation; interest (income) expense, net; provision for (benefit from) income taxes; restructuring costs; transaction costs; and transformation costs that we do not consider representative of our underlying operations. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.

Current wording

We calculate Adjusted Gross Profit as gross profit excluding inventory fair value adjustments, and we calculate Adjusted Gross Margin as Adjusted Gross Profit divided by net sales. We calculate Adjusted Net Income (Loss) as net income (loss) excluding amortization; stock-based compensation; loss on debt extinguishment; restructuring costs; transaction costs; transformation costs; inventory fair value adjustments; and the income tax associated with such adjusting items. We calculate Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share as Adjusted Net Income (Loss) attributable to common stockholders divided by the weighted-averaged number of common shares outstanding during the period plus the effect of dilutive common share equivalents based on the most dilutive result of the if-converted and two-class methods. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) excluding depreciation; amortization; stock-based compensation; interest (income) expense, net; loss on debt extinguishment; provision for (benefit from) income taxes; restructuring costs; transaction costs; transformation costs; and inventory fair value adjustments that we do not consider representative of our underlying operations. We calculate Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales.

Previous wording

We have provided a reconciliation below of Adjusted Net Income (Loss) to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure as measured in accordance with GAAP, as well as a calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share and Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share. We have also provided a reconciliation below of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure as measured in accordance with GAAP, as well as a calculation of net margin and Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

Current wording

We have provided a reconciliation below of Adjusted Gross Profit to gross profit, the most directly comparable financial measure as measured in accordance with GAAP, as well as a calculation of gross margin and Adjusted Gross Margin. We have provided a reconciliation below of Adjusted Net Income (Loss) to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure as measured in accordance with GAAP, as well as a calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per common share and Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share. We have also provided a reconciliation below of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure as measured in accordance with GAAP, as well as a calculation of net margin and Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

Previous wording

A reconciliation of net loss and diluted loss per common share to Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Diluted Loss per Common Share is as follows:

Current wording

A reconciliation of net loss and diluted loss per common share to Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Common Share is as follows:

Previous wording

A reconciliation of net (loss) income and net margin to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin is as follows:

Current wording

A reconciliation of net loss and net margin to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin is as follows:

Previous wording

The Company’s cash balance was $3.05 billion as of March 31, 2026 and consisted primarily of cash on deposit with banks and investments in money market funds. In addition, we may choose to raise additional funds at any time through equity or debt financing arrangements, which may or may not be needed for additional working capital, acquisitions or other strategic investments. We continually evaluate our liquidity requirements considering our operating needs, growth initiatives and capital resources. Following the Beacon Acquisition, our primary sources of liquidity are cash on the balance sheet, cash generated by operations and borrowings under the ABL Facility. Our primary uses of cash after the Beacon Acquisition are working capital requirements, debt service requirements and capital expenditures. We believe that our existing liquidity and sources of capital are sufficient to support our operations over the next 12 months.

Current wording

The Company’s total liquidity was $4.70 billion as of June 30, 2026, consisting of $1.93 billion of availability under our ABL Facility and $2.77 billion of unrestricted cash on hand. In addition, we may choose to raise additional funds at any time through equity or debt financing arrangements, which may or may not be needed for additional working capital, acquisitions or other strategic investments. We continually evaluate our liquidity requirements considering our operating needs, growth initiatives and capital resources. Our primary sources of liquidity are cash on the balance sheet, cash generated by operations and availability under the ABL Facility (as defined below). Our primary uses of cash are working capital requirements, debt service requirements and capital expenditures. We believe that our existing liquidity and sources of capital are sufficient to support our operations over the next 12 months.

Previous wording

The Company has a quarterly dividend policy in place for its Convertible Preferred Stock, and dividends are paid when declared by the board of directors. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company paid $22.5 million of dividends to holders of Convertible Preferred Stock. Subsequent to the close of the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Company paid $22.5 million of quarterly dividends to holders of Convertible Preferred Stock. These dividends are part of the Company’s ongoing cash obligations and are considered when evaluating overall liquidity needs. For additional information regarding the Company’s Convertible Preferred Stock, see Note 6 –Equity of Item I of Part I, “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report.

Current wording

The Company has a quarterly dividend policy in place for its Convertible Preferred Stock, and dividends are paid when declared by the board of directors. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid $23 million and $45 million, respectively, of dividends to holders of Convertible Preferred Stock. Subsequent to the close of the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid $23 million of quarterly dividends to holders of Convertible Preferred Stock. These dividends are part of the Company’s ongoing cash obligations and are considered when evaluating overall liquidity needs. For additional information regarding the Company’s Convertible Preferred Stock, see Note 6 –Equity of Item I of Part I, “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report.

Previous wording

On March 17, 2025, the Company entered into purchase agreements with certain institutional investors to privately place 67.5 million shares of its common stock at a price of $12.30 per share. The closing of the private placement was contingent upon the completion of the Beacon Acquisition and was completed on April 29, 2025. As a result of the closing, the Company raised $823.8 million in net proceeds, after deducting offering costs of $6.8 million, to partially fund the Beacon Acquisition and related costs.

Current wording

On March 17, 2025, the Company entered into purchase agreements with certain institutional investors to privately place 67.5 million shares of its common stock at a price of $12.30 per share. The closing of the private placement was contingent upon the completion of the Beacon Acquisition and was completed on April 29, 2025. As a result of the closing, the Company raised $824 million in net proceeds, after deducting offering costs of $7 million, to partially fund the Beacon Acquisition and related costs.

Previous wording

On May 27, 2025, the Company completed a preferred stock offering, through which QXO issued and sold 11.5 million depositary shares (“Depositary Shares”), each representing a 1/20th interest in a share of the Company’s 5.50% Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, liquidation preference $1,000 per share, par value $0.001 per share (the “Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock”). The amount issued included 1.5 million Depositary Shares issued pursuant to the exercise in full of the option granted to the underwriters to purchase additional Depositary Shares. The Company received net proceeds from the offering of $558.1 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses of $16.9 million.

Current wording

On May 27, 2025, the Company completed a preferred stock offering, through which QXO issued and sold 11.5 million depositary shares (“Depositary Shares”), each representing a 1/20th interest in a share of the Company’s 5.50% Series B Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, liquidation preference $1,000 per share, par value $0.001 per share (the “Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock”). The amount issued included 1.5 million Depositary Shares issued pursuant to the exercise in full of the option granted to the underwriters to purchase additional Depositary Shares. The Company received net proceeds from the offering of $558 million, after deducting underwriting discounts, commissions and offering expenses of $17 million.

Previous wording

The Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock will accumulate dividends (which may be paid in cash or, subject to certain limitations, in shares of common stock or in any combination of cash and common stock) at a rate per annum equal to 5.50% on the liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, payable when, as and if declared by the Company’s board of directors (or an authorized committee thereof), on February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2025 and ending on, and including, May 15, 2028. Given the requirement to pay dividends in any settlement outcome of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company accrues dividends whether or not they are formally declared by the Company’s board of directors. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company paid $7.9 million of dividends to holders of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock. These dividends are part of the Company’s ongoing cash obligations and are considered when evaluating overall liquidity needs. For additional information regarding the Company’s Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, see Note 6 –Equity of Item I of Part I, “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report.

Current wording

The Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock will accumulate dividends (which may be paid in cash or, subject to certain limitations, in shares of common stock or in any combination of cash and common stock) at a rate per annum equal to 5.50% on the liquidation preference of $1,000 per share, payable when, as and if declared by the Company’s board of directors (or an authorized committee thereof), on February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning on August 15, 2025 and ending on, and including, May 15, 2028. Given the requirement to pay dividends in any settlement outcome of the Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company accrues dividends whether or not they are formally declared by the Company’s board of directors. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid $8 million and $16 million, respectively, of dividends to holders of Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock. These dividends are part of the Company’s ongoing cash obligations and are considered when evaluating overall liquidity needs. For additional information regarding the Company’s Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock, see Note 6 –Equity of Item I of Part I, “Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report.

Previous wording

In April 2025, the Company sold 37.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $13.25 per share. The closing of the equity offering was completed on April 21, 2025 and the Company raised $487.7 million in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $12.3 million. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 5.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $13.25 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. On May 5, 2025, the option was partially exercised with respect to 4.0 million shares resulting in an additional $51.8 million of net proceeds. The remaining option to purchase additional shares expired unexercised at the end of the 30-day period.

Current wording

In April 2025, the Company sold 37.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $13.25 per share. The closing of the equity offering was completed on April 21, 2025 and the Company raised $488 million in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $12 million. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 5.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $13.25 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. On May 5, 2025, the option was partially exercised with respect to 4.0 million shares resulting in an additional $52 million of net proceeds. The remaining option to purchase additional shares expired unexercised at the end of the 30-day period.

Previous wording

In May 2025, the Company sold 48.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $16.50 per share. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 7.3 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $16.50 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. On May 21, 2025, the option was exercised in full. The closing of the equity offering was completed on May 23, 2025 and the Company raised $892.4 million in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $27.6 million.

Current wording

In May 2025, the Company sold 48.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $16.50 per share. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 7.3 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $16.50 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. On May 21, 2025, the option was exercised in full. The closing of the equity offering was completed on May 23, 2025 and the Company raised $892 million in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $28 million.

Previous wording

In June 2025, the Company sold 89.9 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $22.25 per share. The closing of the equity offering was completed on June 26, 2025 and the Company raised $1.96 billion in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $37.8 million. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 13.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $22.25 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. On July 24, 2025, the option was partially exercised with respect to 1.7 million shares resulting in additional net proceeds of $38.1 million. The remaining option to purchase additional shares expired unexercised at the end of the 30-day period.

Current wording

In June 2025, the Company sold 89.9 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $22.25 per share. The closing of the equity offering was completed on June 26, 2025 and the Company raised $1.96 billion in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $38 million. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 13.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $22.25 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. On July 24, 2025, the option was partially exercised with respect to 1.7 million shares resulting in additional net proceeds of $38 million. The remaining option to purchase additional shares expired unexercised at the end of the 30-day period.

Previous wording

In January 2026, the Company sold 31.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $23.80 per share. The closing of the equity offering was completed on January 20, 2026 and the Company raised $748.6 million in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $4.6 million. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 4.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $23.80 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. The option to purchase additional shares expired unexercised at the end of the 30-day period.

Current wording

In January 2026, the Company sold 31.6 million shares of the Company’s common stock in an underwritten public offering at a price of $23.80 per share. The closing of the equity offering was completed on January 20, 2026 and the Company raised $748 million in net proceeds from the equity offering, after deducting offering costs of $5 million. The Company also granted the underwriters in the public offering a 30-day option to purchase up to an additional 4.7 million shares of the Company’s common stock at a price of $23.80 per share less underwriting discounts and commissions. The option to purchase additional shares expired unexercised at the end of the 30-day period.

Previous wording

In January 2026, the Company entered into an investment agreement (the “January 2026 Investment Agreement”) with AP Quince Holdings, L.P., a fund managed by affiliates of Apollo Global Management, Inc., and the other investors party thereto (collectively, the “Series C Investors”). Pursuant to the January 2026 Investment Agreement, the Series C Investors committed until July 15, 2026 (the “Initial Commitment Period”) to purchase up to 300,000 shares of a new series of Series C Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”), for an aggregate purchase price of $3.0 billion to fund one or more acquisitions of assets, equity or businesses (or portions thereof) for a purchase price in excess of $1.5 billion or as otherwise determined by the Company (each, a “Qualifying Acquisition”). The Initial Commitment Period will be extended with respect to the commitment for a Qualifying Acquisition up to an additional 12 months if a definitive acquisition agreement for such Qualifying Acquisition is executed before the expiration of the Initial Commitment Period.

Current wording

In January 2026, the Company entered into the Series C Investment Agreement with the Series C Investors. Pursuant to the Series C Investment Agreement, the Series C Investors committed until July 15, 2026 to purchase up to 300,000 shares of a new series of Series C Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”), for an aggregate purchase price of $3.0 billion to fund one or more acquisitions of assets, equity or businesses (or portions thereof) for a purchase price in excess of $1.5 billion or as otherwise determined by the Company.

Previous wording

On April 1, 2026, the Company issued 200,000 shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock to finance the Kodiak Acquisition. The Series C Preferred Stock has an initial liquidation preference of $10,000 per share (the “Stated Value”). The Company received proceeds from the issuance of approximately $2.0 billion. Following such issuance, the Series C Investors have commitments to purchase an additional 100,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock for $1.0 billion in cash.

Current wording

On April 1, 2026, the Company issued 200,000 shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred Stock to fund a portion of the Kodiak Acquisition. The Series C Preferred Stock has an initial liquidation preference of $10,000 per share (the “Stated Value”). The Company received gross proceeds from the issuance of approximately $2.0 billion. Subsequently, on July 1, 2026, the Company issued the remaining 100,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock and received gross proceeds of approximately $1.0 billion to fund a portion of the TopBuild Acquisition.

Previous wording

The holders of the Series C Preferred Stock (each, a “Holder” and collectively, the “Holders”) will be entitled to dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock at a rate of 4.75% per annum. The Holders will be entitled to participate in dividends declared or paid on the common stock on an as-converted basis; provided that any such dividends on the common stock on an as-converted basis received by Holders will reduce, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the dividends such Holders are entitled to receive on the Series C Preferred Stock. Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock will be payable on a quarterly basis in cash and/or by delivery of shares of registered (or freely tradeable) common stock, in each case at the sole discretion of the Company. Any dividends not declared and paid in cash or shares of common stock on any dividend payment date will accrue and be compounded quarterly in arrears on the then Stated Value of such shares of Series C Preferred Stock on such dividend payment date.

Current wording

The holders of the Series C Preferred Stock (each, a “Holder” and collectively, the “Holders”) will be entitled to dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock at a rate of 4.75% per annum. The Holders will be entitled to participate in dividends declared or paid in cash on the common stock on an as-converted basis; provided that any such dividends on the common stock on an as-converted basis received by Holders will reduce, on a dollar-for-dollar basis, the dividends such Holders are entitled to receive on the Series C Preferred Stock. Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock will be payable on a quarterly basis in cash and/or by delivery of shares of registered (or freely tradeable) common stock, in each case at the sole discretion of the Company. Any dividends not declared and paid in cash or shares of common stock on any dividend payment date will accrue and be compounded quarterly in arrears on the then Stated Value of such shares of Series C Preferred Stock on such dividend payment date. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company paid $23 million of dividends to holders of Series C Preferred Stock.

Previous wording

The Series C Preferred Stock will rank junior to the Company’s Convertible Preferred Stock, pari passu with the Company’s Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock and senior to the Company’s common stock, with respect to dividend rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company.

Current wording

The Series C Preferred Stock ranks junior to the Company’s Convertible Preferred Stock, pari passu with the Company’s Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock and senior to the Company’s common stock, with respect to dividend rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company.

Previous wording

The Series C Investors, as Holders, will be entitled to vote with the holders of the common stock on an as-converted basis, voting together as a single class, on all matters presented to the holders of common stock, except as required by Delaware law, subject to certain requirements as described in the January 2026 Investment Agreement.

Current wording

The Series C Investors, as Holders, will be entitled to vote with the holders of the common stock on an as-converted basis, voting together as a single class, on all matters presented to the holders of common stock, except as required by Delaware law, subject to certain requirements as described in the Series C Investment Agreement.

Previous wording

On April 29, 2025, Merger Sub (the “Issuer”) completed the issuance and sale of $2.25 billion in aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2032 (the “Notes”). The Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of April 29, 2025 (as supplemented, the “Indenture”), and, upon consummation of the Beacon Acquisition, QXO Building Products assumed the obligations under the Notes and the Indenture and certain of QXO Building Products’ subsidiaries (collectively, the “Subsidiary Guarantors”) guaranteed QXO Building Products’ obligations under the Notes and the Indenture. The Notes are secured by first-priority liens on substantially all assets of the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (as defined below) (the “Notes Priority Collateral”) and by second-priority liens on substantially all of the Issuer’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ inventory, receivables and related assets (the “ABL Priority Collateral”), in each case, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens. The Notes will mature on April 30, 2032. Interest on the Notes accrues at 6.75% per annum and will be paid semi-annually, in arrears, on April 30 and October 30 of each year, beginning October 30, 2025. Proceeds from the Notes were used to partially fund the Beacon Acquisition and related transaction expenses.

Current wording

On April 29, 2025, Beacon Merger Sub (the “Issuer”) completed the issuance and sale of $2.25 billion in aggregate principal amount of 6.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2032 (the “2032 Notes”). The 2032 Notes were issued pursuant to an Indenture, dated as of April 29, 2025 (as supplemented, the “2032 Indenture”), and, upon consummation of the Beacon Acquisition, QXO Building Products assumed the obligations under the 2032 Notes and the 2032 Indenture and certain of QXO Building Products’ subsidiaries guaranteed QXO Building Products’ obligations under the 2032 Notes and the 2032 Indenture. The 2032 Notes are secured by first-priority liens on substantially all assets of the Issuer and the subsidiary guarantors, other than the ABL Priority Collateral (as defined below) (the “2032 Notes Priority Collateral”) and by second-priority liens on substantially all of the Issuer’s and the subsidiary guarantors’ inventory, receivables and related assets (the “ABL Priority Collateral”), in each case, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens. The 2032 Notes will mature on April 30, 2032. Interest on the 2032 Notes accrues at 6.75% per annum and will be paid semi-annually, in arrears, on April 30 and October 30 of each year, beginning October 30, 2025. Proceeds from the 2032 Notes were used to partially fund the Beacon Acquisition and related transaction expenses.

Previous wording

On or after April 30, 2028, the Issuer may redeem the Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture. In addition, prior to April 30, 2028, the Issuer may redeem the Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to April 30, 2028, the Issuer may also redeem up to 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes with funds in an aggregate amount not to exceed the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 106.75% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, prior to April 30, 2028, the Issuer may redeem during each twelve-month period up to 10% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 103%, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

Current wording

On or after April 30, 2028, the Issuer may redeem the 2032 Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the redemption prices set forth in the 2032 Indenture. In addition, prior to April 30, 2028, the Issuer may redeem the 2032 Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2032 Notes redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to April 30, 2028, the Issuer may also redeem up to 50% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2032 Notes with funds in an aggregate amount not to exceed the net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 106.75% of the principal amount of the 2032 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, so long as at least 50% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 2032 Notes remains outstanding after each such redemption. In addition, prior to April 30, 2028, the Issuer may redeem during each twelve-month period up to 10% of the original aggregate principal amount of the 2032 Notes at a redemption price equal to 103%, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

Previous wording

The Indenture includes customary affirmative and negative covenants with respect to the Issuer and its restricted subsidiaries. These covenants are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. Additionally, upon the occurrence of specified change of control events, the Issuer must offer to repurchase the Notes at 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the purchase date. The Indenture also provides for customary events of default. As of March 31, 2026, the Issuer and its restricted subsidiaries were in compliance with these covenants.

Current wording

The Indenture includes customary affirmative and negative covenants with respect to the Issuer and its restricted subsidiaries. These covenants are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. Additionally, upon the occurrence of specified change of control and ratings events, the Issuer must offer to repurchase the Notes at 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the purchase date. The Indenture also provides for customary events of default. As of June 30, 2026, the Issuer and its restricted subsidiaries were in compliance with these covenants.

Previous wording

Debt issuance costs of $22.2 million related to the Notes were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the financing arrangement.

Current wording

Debt issuance costs of $32 million related to the Notes were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the respective financing arrangements. As of June 30, 2026, there were $16 million of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the 2031 Notes and $16 million of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the 2034 Notes.

Previous wording

On April 29, 2025, Merger Sub, as initial borrower, entered into a Term Loan Credit Agreement (the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”) with Queen HoldCo, LLC (“Holdings”), the lenders party thereto and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as administrative agent, which provides for senior secured financing consisting of a term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $2.25 billion. Upon the consummation of the Beacon Acquisition, QXO Building Products entered into a joinder to the Term Loan Credit Agreement as the surviving borrower (the “Borrower”). The facility matures on April 30, 2032. Proceeds from the Term Loan Facility were used to partially fund the Beacon Acquisition and related transaction expenses.

Current wording

On April 29, 2025, Beacon Merger Sub, as initial borrower, entered into a Term Loan Credit Agreement (the “Term Loan Credit Agreement”) with Queen HoldCo, LLC (“Holdings”), the lenders party thereto and Goldman Sachs Bank USA, as administrative agent, which provides for senior secured financing consisting of a term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $2.25 billion. Upon the consummation of the Beacon Acquisition, QXO Building Products entered into a joinder to the Term Loan Credit Agreement as the surviving borrower (the “Borrower”). The Term Loan Facility matures on April 30, 2032. Proceeds from the Term Loan Facility were used to partially fund the Beacon Acquisition and related transaction expenses.

Previous wording

The Term Loan Facility is unconditionally guaranteed by Holdings on a limited‑recourse basisand secured by a first-priority lien on the equity interests of the Borrower held by Holdings. The Term Loan Facility is also guaranteed by each Subsidiary Guarantor and secured by a first-priority lien with respect to the Notes Priority Collateral and a second-priority lien with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral. The Term Loan Facility is secured on a ratable basis with the Notes with respect to the Notes Priority Collateral and the ABL Priority Collateral.

Current wording

The Term Loan Facility is unconditionally guaranteed by Holdings on a limited‑recourse basisand secured by a first-priority lien on the equity interests of the Borrower held by Holdings. The Term Loan Facility is also guaranteed by each subsidiary guarantor and secured by a first-priority lien with respect to the 2032 Notes Priority Collateral and a second-priority lien with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral. The Term Loan Facility is secured on a ratable basis with the 2032 Notes with respect to the 2032 Notes Priority Collateral and the ABL Priority Collateral.

Previous wording

The principal amount of borrowing under the Term Loan Facility was reduced by an original issue discount (“OID”) of 1%. OID costs of $22.5 million and debt issuance costs of $50.9 million related to the Term Loan Facility were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the financing arrangement.

Current wording

The principal amount of borrowing under the Term Loan Facility was reduced by an original issue discount (“OID”) of 1%. OID costs of $22 million and debt issuance costs of $51 million related to the Term Loan Facility were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the financing arrangement.

Previous wording

On May 29, 2025, the Borrower made a voluntary principal prepayment of $1.40 billion under the Term Loan Facility. As a result, the Borrower was relieved of its obligation to make quarterly amortization payments in an annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility. Additionally, as a result of the principal prepayment, the Borrower recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $45.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025, which is comprised of $14.0 million of unamortized OID costs and $31.7 million of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the Term Loan Facility.

Current wording

On May 29, 2025, the Borrower made a voluntary principal prepayment of $1.40 billion under the Term Loan Facility. As a result, the Borrower was relieved of its obligation to make quarterly amortization payments in an annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility. Additionally, as a result of the principal prepayment, the Borrower recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $46 million during the three months ended June 30, 2025, which is comprised of $14 million of unamortized OID costs and $32 million of unamortized debt issuance costs related to the Term Loan Facility.

Previous wording

On November 5, 2025, the Borrower amended the Term Loan Credit Agreement in order to refinance the Term Loan Facility. The amendment reduced the applicable margin for borrowings under the Term Loan Facility from 3.00% to 2.00% for Term SOFR borrowings and from 2.00% to 1.00% for base rate borrowings. (the “Term Loan Refinancing”). As a result of the Term Loan Refinancing, the Borrower recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $4.0 million during the three months ended September 30, 2025, which is comprised of $0.9 million of unamortized OID costs, $2.2 million of unamortized debt issuance costs, and $0.9 million of third-party fees associated with the modification of the Term Loan Facility. Additionally, new debt issuance costs of $0.1 million were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the financing arrangement.

Current wording

On November 5, 2025, the Borrower amended the Term Loan Credit Agreement in order to refinance the Term Loan Facility. The amendment reduced the applicable margin for borrowings under the Term Loan Facility from 3.00% to 2.00% for Term SOFR borrowings and from 2.00% to 1.00% for base rate borrowings (the “Term Loan Refinancing”). As a result of the Term Loan Refinancing, the Borrower recognized a loss on debt extinguishment of $4 million during the three months ended September 30, 2025, which is comprised of $1 million of unamortized OID costs, $2 million of unamortized debt issuance costs, and $1 million of third-party fees associated with the modification of the Term Loan Facility. Additionally, new debt issuance costs of a de minimis amount were capitalized and are being amortized over the term of the financing arrangement.

Previous wording

Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bear interest at variable rates based on Term SOFR or a base rate, in each case plus an applicable margin. The facility requires scheduled quarterly amortization payments in an annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility, with the remaining balance due at maturity. The Term Loan Facility also requires the Borrower to make certain mandatory prepayments. The Borrower can make voluntary prepayments at any time without penalty, except in connection with a repricing event in respect of the Term Loan Facility, subject to customary breakage costs. Any refinancing through the issuance of certain debt or any repricing amendment, in either case, that constitutes a “repricing event” applicable to the term loans resulting in a lower yield occurring at any time during the first six months after the closing date of the Term Loan Facility will be accompanied by a 1.00% prepayment premium or fee, as applicable.

Current wording

On July 1, 2026, in connection with the closing of the TopBuild Acquisition, the Borrower incurred an incremental term loan facility (the “Incremental Term Loan Facility”) under the Term Loan Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount of $3.0 billion. The Incremental Term Loan Facility will mature on July 1, 2033. Borrowings under the Incremental Term Loan Facility bear interest at variable rates based on Term SOFR or a base rate, in each case plus an applicable margin. The Incremental Term Loan Facility requires scheduled quarterly amortization payments in an annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of the term loans borrowed on the effective time of the TopBuild Acquisition, with the balance to be paid at maturity. The Borrower can make voluntary prepayments at any time without penalty, except in connection with a repricing event in respect of the Incremental Term Loan Facility, subject to customary breakage costs. Any refinancing through the issuance of certain debt or any repricing amendment, in either case, that constitutes a “repricing event” applicable to the term loans issued under the Incremental Term Loan Facility resulting in a lower yield occurring at any time during the first six months after the closing date of the Incremental Term Loan Facility will be accompanied by a 1.00% prepayment premium or fee, as applicable.

Previous wording

On April 29, 2025, Merger Sub, as initial borrower, entered into the Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement (the “ABL Credit Agreement”), with Holdings, the lenders party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, which provides for an asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”), with an aggregate borrowing availability equal to the lesser of $2.0 billion, and the borrowing base. Upon the consummation of the Beacon Acquisition, the Borrower entered into a joinder to the ABL Credit Agreement as the surviving borrower. The ABL Facility matures on April 29, 2030. Based on the Borrower’s borrowing base as of March 31, 2026, the Borrower had $1.98 billion borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility.

Current wording

On April 29, 2025, Beacon Merger Sub, as initial borrower, entered into the Asset-Based Revolving Credit Agreement (the “ABL Credit Agreement”), with Holdings, the lenders party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, which provides for an asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”), with an aggregate borrowing availability equal to the lesser of $2.0 billion, and the borrowing base. Upon the consummation of the Beacon Acquisition, the Borrower entered into a joinder to the ABL Credit Agreement as the surviving borrower. The ABL Facility matures on April 29, 2030. Based on the Borrower’s borrowing base as of June 30, 2026, the Borrower had $1.93 billion borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility.

Showing the first 40 of 46 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (4)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

SG&A expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026 increased to $1.15 billion, up from $501 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in SG&A expense was primarily driven by costs incurred to support the ongoing operations of our business subsequent to the Beacon Acquisition and Kodiak Acquisition, including payroll and employee benefit costs, warehouse operating costs, and general and administrative costs. In addition, we incurred incremental costs of $24 million related to our transformation efforts, which are directed at simplifying, streamlining, and optimizing the Company’s operations. The increase in SG&A expense was partially offset by decreases in stock-based compensation expense of $17 million, restructuring charges of $11 million, and transaction costs of $5 million due to the closing of the Beacon Acquisition in the prior year.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The 2032 Indenture includes customary affirmative and negative covenants with respect to the Issuer and its restricted subsidiaries. These covenants are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. Additionally, upon the occurrence of specified change of control events, the Issuer must offer to repurchase the 2032 Notes at 101% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the purchase date. The 2032 Indenture also provides for customary events of default. As of June 30, 2026, the Issuer and its restricted subsidiaries were in compliance with these covenants.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

On or after July 15, 2028 and July 15, 2029 with respect to the 2031 Notes and the 2034 Notes, respectively, the Issuer may redeem the applicable series of Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture. In addition, prior to such dates, the Issuer may redeem the applicable series of Notes at its option, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus a “make-whole” premium and accrued and unpaid interest, if any. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time prior to July 15, 2028 and July 15, 2029 with respect to the 2031 Notes and the 2034 Notes, respectively, the Issuer may also redeem in the aggregate up to 50% of the original aggregate principal amount of the applicable series of Notes with funds in an aggregate amount not to exceed the net cash proceeds from one or more equity offerings at a redemption price equal to 106.500% and 106.875% of the principal amount of the 2031 Notes and 2034 Notes, respectively, to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, so long as at least 50% of the original aggregate principal amount of the applicable series of Notes remains outstanding after each such redemption.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility bear interest at variable rates based on Term SOFR or a base rate, in each case plus an applicable margin. The Term Loan Facility requires scheduled quarterly amortization payments in an annual amount equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of borrowings under the Term Loan Facility, with the remaining balance due at maturity. The Term Loan Facility also requires the Borrower to make certain mandatory prepayments. The Borrower can make voluntary prepayments at any time without penalty, except in connection with a repricing event in respect of the Term Loan Facility, subject to customary breakage costs.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Adjusted Net Loss and Adjusted Diluted Loss per Common Share