Comstock Holding Companies, Inc.
For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Aug 13, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Aug 13, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-14.
0001628280-26-035147
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-08-13.
0001628280-26-056511
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 61 previous paragraphs and 79 current paragraphs.
38 unchanged; 19 reworded; 16 added; 4 removed; 0 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 9 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (16)
Current report
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Current report
In addition, as our overall managed portfolio continues to expand through strategic acquisitions and management contracts with third-party owned assets, the recurring, fee-based real estate services we provide will further enhance our profitability. The combination of our Anchor Portfolio and third-party owned assets generate revenue and operating cash that provide us with the flexibility and resources to capitalize on attractive real estate investment opportunities, including those outside of our core operations and region.
Current report
We employ a highly disciplined approach to evaluating acquisition and investment opportunities, which we pursue through the following growth platforms:
Current report
•Institutional Venture Platform ("IVP")
Current report
Pairs Comstock's operational expertise with the capital resources of our institutional partners to co-invest in real estate opportunities that have the potential to produce strong, risk-adjusted returns. Assets acquired under the IVP are typically structured as a joint venture that recognizes the value of Comstock’s vertically integrated operating platform and track record of acquiring, rebranding, and managing properties. We align our interests with our institutional partners to deliver a tailored investment solution designed to capitalize on value enhancement and market appreciation, thereby maximizing return on invested capital for all stakeholders.
Current report
•Data Center Platform ("DCP")
Current report
A logical expansion of our Institutional Venture Platform that focuses on low-risk, high-reward joint venture opportunities to facilitate and support the development of large-scale data center assets and related infrastructure. Our initial focus is partnering with entities with strategic land rights and leveraging our vast experience with real estate entitlement to secure land option contracts that can be marketed to AI hyperscalers through powered land transactions. This minimizes our capital commitments and maximizes our return on investment.
Current report
Overall, our capital allocation strategy for acquisitions and strategic investment focuses on minimizing initial asset-level capital deployment while ensuring that deployed capital is tied to identifiable avenues for revenue growth and positive projected returns. Our vertically integrated operating platform presents us with multiple opportunities for incremental revenue streams due to the broad range of real estate services that we can provide to each asset that we manage.
Current report
We are committed to maintain our position as a leading real estate company through execution of a strategic growth plan that will continue to expand our managed portfolio of assets, grow revenue, and enhance value for our shareholders.
Current report
Revenue
Current report
Revenue increased 56.3% in 2026. The $14.4 million comparative increase was primarily driven by the continued expansion of our managed portfolio, resulting in a $5.2 million, or 83.4%, increase in recurring, fee-based property management services revenue from our Commercial, Residential, and ParkX operating subsidiaries and a $2.6 million increase in asset management services revenue. Also contributing to the increase was a $4.6 million increase in supplemental fee revenue, stemming from a $4.2 million increase in leasing fee revenue and $1.3 million in acquisition fee revenue earned in the current period.
Current report
Operating costs and expenses
Current report
Operating costs and expenses increased 44.1% in 2026. The $9.8 million comparative increase was primarily due to a $6.9 million net increase in personnel expenses from increased headcount and employee compensation, including a $1.5 million increase in bonus and commissions expense. Also contributing were a $1.0 million increase in reimbursable costs, a $0.5 million increase in stock-based compensation expense, and a $0.4 million of additional legal costs.
Current report
Other income (expense)
Current report
Income taxes
Current report
Provision for income tax was $2.5 million in 2026, compared to $1.0 million in 2025. The $1.5 million increase primarily stems from higher taxable income and the tax impact from significant unrealized gains on equity investments.
Removed paragraphs (4)
Previous report
In addition, we manage the following assets that are under construction and scheduled for delivery in the next 6 months:
Previous report
•1 commercial asset that represents approximately 6,000 square feet; and
Previous report
•1 residential asset with 419 units representing approximately 430,000 square feet.
Previous report
We aspire to be among the most admired real estate asset managers, operators, and developers by creating extraordinary places, providing exceptional experiences, and generating excellent results for all stakeholders. Our commitment to this mission drives our ability to expand our managed portfolio of assets, grow revenue, and deliver value to our shareholders.
Reworded paragraphs (19)
Previous wording
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, the related notes thereto, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this document. Unless otherwise indicated, references to “2026” refer to the three months ended March 31, 2026 and references to “2025” refer to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans and expectations. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by these forward-looking statements. We do not undertake, and specifically disclaim, any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law.
Current wording
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, the related notes thereto, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this document. Unless otherwise indicated, references to “2026” refer to the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and references to “2025” refer to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. The following discussion may contain forward-looking statements that reflect our plans and expectations. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by these forward-looking statements. We do not undertake, and specifically disclaim, any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law.
Previous wording
We are a leading asset manager, developer, and operator of mixed-use and transit-oriented properties in the Washington, D.C. region. We have become one of the area’s premier real estate services company by creating extraordinary places, delivering exceptional experiences, and generating excellent results for all stakeholders.
Current wording
We are a leading real estate company specializing in the development, acquisition, operation, and management of mixed-use, transit-oriented properties and data center developments. We have become a premier real estate services company by creating extraordinary places, delivering exceptional experiences, and generating excellent results for all stakeholders.
Previous wording
We provide a comprehensive suite of real estate services to our asset-owning clients, including asset management, property management, development and construction management, and more. Our client base is composed primarily of institutional real estate investors, high net worth family offices, financial institutions, and governmental bodies seeking to develop real estate they own through public-private partnerships. We employ a talented staff of real estate professionals that are led by our seasoned management team and are tasked with delivering high-quality services to the premium, strategically located assets in our managed portfolio.
Current wording
We provide a comprehensive suite of real estate services to our asset-owning clients, including asset management, property management, development and construction management, and more. Our client base consists primarily of institutional real estate investors, high net worth family offices, financial institutions, and governmental bodies seeking to develop real estate they own through public-private partnerships. We employ a talented staff of real estate professionals who are led by our seasoned management team and are tasked with delivering high-quality services to the premium, strategically located assets in our managed portfolio.
Previous wording
We have directly aligned the equity ownership of our Company with the ownership interests of the affiliated assets that we manage in our Anchor Portfolio. This relationship, along with the baseline cost-plus feature and supplemental performance-based revenue opportunities provided by the 2022 AMA, provides us with a stable business platform on which we can (i) produce consistent, positive financial results, (ii) mature and expand our real estate service offerings, (iii) diversify and grow our managed portfolio of assets, both organically and through additional third-party relationships, (iv) pursue strategic investments and complimentary acquisitions, and (v) deliver exceptional value to our shareholders.
Current wording
We have directly aligned the equity ownership of our Company with the ownership interests of the affiliated assets that we manage in our Anchor Portfolio. This relationship, along with the baseline cost-plus feature and supplemental performance-based revenue opportunities provided by the 2022 AMA, provides us with a stable business platform on which we can (i) produce consistent, positive financial results, (ii) mature and expand our real estate service offerings, (iii) diversify and grow our managed portfolio of assets, both organically and through additional third-party relationships, (iv) pursue strategic investments and complementary acquisitions, and (v) deliver exceptional value to our shareholders.
Previous wording
Our Anchor Portfolio (see below for details) includes, or will soon include, millions of square feet of Trophy and Class A office towers, luxury multi-family residential buildings, luxury hotels with branded condominium residences, high-end retail and entertainment options, amenity-rich public spaces, and commercial parking garages to serve all the properties. Over the twelve months of fiscal year 2025, Anchor Portfolio assets generated over $120.0 million of gross revenue for the property owners.
Current wording
Our Anchor Portfolio (see below for details) includes millions of square feet of Trophy and Class A office towers, luxury multi-family residential buildings, luxury hotels with branded condominium residences, high-end retail and entertainment options, amenity-rich public spaces, and commercial parking garages to serve all the properties. Over the twelve months of fiscal year 2025, Anchor Portfolio assets generated over $120.0 million of gross revenue for the property owners.
Previous wording
Our development pipeline currently includes 5 commercial assets that represent approximately 1.5 million square feet, 5 residential assets with more than 2,300 units that represent approximately 2.5 million square feet, and 1 dual-use hotel with 240 keys that represents approximately 220,000 square feet. At full build out, our managed portfolio of assets is currently projected to total 113 assets that represent over 10 million square feet.
Current wording
Our development pipeline currently includes 6 commercial assets that represent approximately 1.6 million square feet, 4 residential assets with more than 1,200 units that represent approximately 1.3 million square feet, and 1 dual-use hotel with 240 keys that represents approximately 220,000 square feet. At full build out, our managed portfolio of assets is currently projected to total 119 assets that represent approximately 10.5 million square feet.
Previous wording
Our management team is committed to executing our goal to provide exceptional experiences to those we do business with while maximizing shareholder value. We believe that we are properly staffed for current and foreseeable market conditions and will maintain the ability to manage risk and pursue additional growth as opportunities arise. Our real estate development and asset management operations are primarily focused on the greater Washington, D.C. area, where we believe our decades of experience provides us with the best opportunity to continue developing, managing, and investing in high-quality real estate assets and capitalizing on positive growth trends.
Current wording
Our management team is committed to building on the reputation Comstock has earned as a leading commercial real estate developer and asset manager by creating extraordinary places, providing exceptional experiences, and generating excellent returns for all stakeholders. We believe that we are properly staffed for current and foreseeable market conditions and will maintain the ability to manage risk and pursue additional growth as opportunities arise. Our asset management and property management operations are primarily focused on the greater Washington, D.C. area, where we believe our decades of experience provides us with the best opportunity to continue developing, managing, and investing in high-quality real estate assets and capitalizing on positive growth trends.
Previous wording
Our growth will continue to be fueled by our Anchor Portfolio, which will continue to generate revenue as development and construction efforts are completed. Importantly, the long-term asset management agreement covering the properties included in the Anchor Portfolio provides us with visibility to future revenue and earnings growth while mitigating the risk for potential losses. Our fee-based, asset-light, debt-free business model will continue to generate cash and provide us with the flexibility and resources needed to capitalize on additional strategic growth opportunities as they arise.
Current wording
The foundation of our asset-light, debt-free business model is our Anchor Portfolio, which we believe will continue to generate revenue and fuel additional growth as future phases of our large-scale, mixed-use, transit oriented developments are completed and become stabilized. The long-term asset management agreement covering the properties included in the Anchor Portfolio provides us with visibility into future earnings growth while mitigating the risks typically associated with real estate development and operation.
Previous wording
Revenue increased 38.0% in 2026. The $4.8 million comparative increase was driven by the continued expansion of our managed portfolio, resulting in a $2.6 million, or 89.6%, increase in recurring, fee-based property management services revenue from our Commercial, Residential, and ParkX operating subsidiaries and a $1.6 million increase in asset management services revenue. ParkX alone executed 13 new service contracts in 2026, five of which were with third-party customers.
Current wording
Revenue increased 74.1% in 2026. The $9.6 million comparative increase was driven by a $4.7 million increase in supplemental fee revenue, primarily stemming from significant leasing activity and a $0.8 million acquisition fee earned in the current period. Also contributing to the increase was the continued expansion of our managed portfolio, resulting in a $2.6 million, or 78.1%, increase in recurring, fee-based property management services revenue from our Commercial, Residential, and ParkX operating subsidiaries and a $0.9 million increase in asset management services revenue.
Previous wording
Operating costs and expenses increased 45.9% in 2026. The $5.0 million comparative increase was primarily due to a $3.5 million increase in personnel expenses from increased headcount and employee compensation, including a $0.9 million increase in annual bonus expense.
Current wording
Operating costs and expenses increased 42.4% in 2026. The $4.7 million comparative increase was primarily due to a $3.4 million net increase in personnel expenses from increased headcount and employee compensation, including a $0.6 million increase in bonus and commissions expense. Also contributing were a $0.4 million increase in reimbursable costs, a $0.2 million increase in stock-based compensation expense, and a $0.2 million of additional legal costs.
Previous wording
Other income (expense) changed by $0.5 million in 2026, primarily driven by a $0.4 million unrealized gain on equity investments stemming from the mark-to-market valuation of the initial $1.5 million investment in Jericho Energy Ventures, Inc. equity securities (see Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
Current wording
Other income (expense) changed by $4.2 million in 2026, primarily driven by the unrealized gain on equity investments stemming from the mark-to-market valuation of our Jericho Energy Ventures, Inc. equity securities (see Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
Previous wording
Provision for income tax was $0.2 million in 2026, compared to $0.3 million in 2025. The $0.1 million decrease is primarily the result of higher stock compensation windfall adjustments.
Current wording
Provision for income tax was $2.3 million in 2026, compared to $0.6 million in 2025. The $1.7 million increase is primarily the result of higher taxable income and the tax impact from significant unrealized gains on equity investments.
Previous wording
The increase in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2026 is primarily driven by significant increases in recurring fee-based revenue from our three operating property management subsidiaries and higher asset management fee revenue from the continued expansion of our managed portfolio.
Current wording
The increases in Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 were primarily driven by the continued expansion of our managed portfolio that brought significant increases in recurring fee-based revenue from our three operating property management subsidiaries and higher asset management fee revenue. Also contributing were significant increases in supplemental leasing fee revenue and acquisition fee revenue.
Previous wording
Our principal sources of liquidity as of March 31, 2026 were our cash and cash equivalents of $19.6 million and our $10.0 million of available borrowings on our Credit Facility. (See Note 6 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
Current wording
Our principal sources of liquidity as of June 30, 2026 were our cash and cash equivalents of $25.3 million and our $10.0 million of available borrowings on our Credit Facility. (See Note 6 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
Previous wording
Significant factors which could affect future liquidity include the adequacy of available lines of credit, cash flows generated from operating activities, working capital management, and investments.
Current wording
Significant factors that could affect future liquidity include cash flows generated from operating activities, working capital management, the adequacy of available lines of credit, and required capital commitments related to investments. (See Note 7 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
Previous wording
Our primary capital needs are for working capital obligations and other general corporate purposes, including investments and capital expenditures. Our primary sources of working capital are cash from operations and distributions from investments in real estate ventures. We have historically financed our operations with internally generated funds and, more rarely and only when necessary, borrowings from our Credit Facility. We believe we currently have adequate liquidity and availability of capital to fund our present operations.
Current wording
We have historically financed our operations with internally generated funds and, more rarely and only when necessary, borrowings from our Credit Facility. We believe we currently have adequate liquidity and availability of capital to fund our present operations.
Previous wording
The $6.3 million variance in net operating cash activity was driven by a $6.4 million incremental cash outflow stemming from changes to our net working capital, partially offset by a $0.1 million increase in net income after adjustments for non-cash items. The net working capital decrease was primarily influenced by a decrease in related party accounts receivable collections and annual bonus payouts in January 2026.
Current wording
The $5.6 million variance in net operating cash activity was driven by a $5.1 million increase in net income after adjustments for non-cash items and a $0.5 million incremental cash inflow stemming from changes to our net working capital. The net working capital increase was primarily influenced by an increase in accounts receivable collections and decrease in prepaid expenses, partially offset by an increase in accrued personnel costs.
Previous wording
The $4.7 million variance in net investing cash activity was driven by a $3.4 million increase in investments in real estate ventures due to the completed acquisition of The Reed. Also contributing to the increase was the initial $1.5 million investment in Jericho Energy Ventures, Inc. equity securities.
Current wording
The $13.1 million variance in net investing cash activity was driven by a $11.8 million increase in investments in real estate ventures due to the completed acquisitions of The Reed and Woodland Pointe. Also contributing to the increase was the initial $1.5 million investment in Jericho Energy Ventures, Inc. equity securities.
Previous wording
The $0.2 million variancein net financing cash activity wasdriven by a $0.2 million increase in cash paid for taxes related to the net share settlement of equity awards.
Current wording
The $0.1 million variancein net financing cash activity wasdriven by a $0.2 million increase in cash paid for taxes related to the net share settlement of equity awards, partially offset by a $0.1 million increase in proceeds collected from the exercise of stock option awards.
Rearranged current paragraphs (6)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table summarizes revenue by line of business (in thousands):
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table summarizes operating costs and expenses (in thousands):
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
The following table summarizes other income (expense) (in thousands):
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Other income (expense) changed by $4.7 million in 2026, primarily driven by the unrealized gain on equity investments stemming from the mark-to-market valuation of our Jericho Energy Ventures, Inc. equity securities (see Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information).
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our primary sources of working capital are cash generated from operations and distributions from investments in real estate ventures. Our primary capital needs are for working capital obligations and other general business purposes, including investments and capital expenditures.