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OPPENHEIMER HOLDINGS INC

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Jul 31, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Jul 31, 2026

OPY$90.72+2.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-01.

0001628280-26-029113

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-07-31.

0001628280-26-051238

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 134 previous paragraphs and 126 current paragraphs.

60 unchanged; 42 reworded; 22 added; 31 removed; 1 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 7 previous and 8 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (22)

Current report

We continuously invest in and improve our technology platform to support client service and to remain competitive, while continuously managing expenses. We are also evaluating and selectively integrating artificial intelligence ("A.I.") solutions across our platform, with the goal of improving client service, increasing employee productivity and supporting our shared services, including our technology, risk management, accounting and compliance functions. Our approach is focused on leveraging these emerging technologies in a measured manner that aligns with our business model and regulatory obligations, while limiting the cyber risk that comes with these emerging technologies. We also continue to evaluate evolving market structure developments, including extended trading hours and changing client expectations, and plan to invest in our platform and capabilities accordingly.

Current report

After lowering rates by a total of 75 basis points through three consecutive cuts in the fourth quarter of 2025, the Federal Reserve held the federal funds rate at 3.50% to 3.75% through its meetings in 2026 to date, including its most recent decision in June. In its most recent communications, Federal Reserve officials indicated that future policy adjustments will depend on incoming data, the evolving economic outlook and the balance of risks, including progress on inflation. While prior guidance suggested the potential for modest rate reductions, the timing and extent of any future changes remain uncertain and data-dependent including the possibility of interest rate increases due to rising inflation risks driven by increased oil prices and the significant investments being made into A.I. infrastructure.

Current report

In early 2026, the regional security environment deteriorated significantly as hostilities escalated between the United States and Iran. The United States has conducted sustained military strikes against Iranian targets over recent weeks, and has reimposed a naval blockade against Iran, while Iran and its regional proxies have engaged in retaliatory actions. These hostilities have disrupted transit through the Strait of Hormuz and materially impacted global energy supply chains, contributing to a sharp increase in oil prices and elevated volatility across commodity and financial markets. While diplomatic efforts continue, conditions remain highly uncertain, and there can be no assurance that the conflict will not escalate further.. Any prolonged or expanded conflict could contribute to broader regional instability, further disrupt global trade routes and energy flows, intensify inflationary pressures, and adversely affect commodity prices, financial markets and investor sentiment. We continue to monitor developments closely and assess any potential impacts on client investments as well as our employees, operations and activities across the Company.

Current report

Favorable market conditions during the second quarter of 2026 helped drive the strong operating performance of our core businesses, although reported results were significantly and negatively impacted by the higher compensation expense related to stock appreciation rights for financial advisors. Equity markets registered their best quarterly performance in six years, supported by strong corporate earnings, sustained momentum in A.I. and improving sentiment around potential de-escalation in the Middle East. While renewed concerns around interest rates and A.I. valuations emerged toward quarter-end, markets largely absorbed these pressures and remained resilient. Overall, our business performed solidly during the second quarter and first half of the year. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, we reported adjusted net income(3) (non-GAAP) of $93.2 million, or $8.73 adjusted basic earnings per share (non-GAAP), reflecting the continued momentum across our Wealth Management and Capital Markets businesses.

Current report

In Wealth Management, we delivered strong operating results, driven by higher commission revenue from increased retail trading levels and increased advisory fees reflecting record assets under management (“AUM”) largely driven by market appreciation. Reported pre-tax results, however, were partially offset by lower sweep revenue. In Capital Markets, we saw strong performance driven by increased investment banking activity—which included a balance of both advisory and underwriting transactions—along with higher sales and trading revenue in both Equities and Fixed Income amid elevated market volatility.

Current report

We ended the quarter with a strong balance sheet and ample capital, positioning us to continue investing in our platform and capabilities. We are focused on attracting and retaining high-quality talent to support our growth initiatives and remain confident in the strength and resiliency of our businesses as we continue to deliver value to our clients and shareholders.

Current report

The Company reported net income of $27.4 million or $2.55 basic earnings per share for the second quarter of 2026, compared with net income of $21.7 million or $2.06 basic earnings per share for the second quarter of 2025. Revenue for the second quarter of 2026 was $454.9 million, an increase of 21.9%, compared with revenue of $373.2 million for the second quarter of 2025. Year to date revenue totaled $900.0 million, compared with $741.0 million for the same period in 2025. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $6.8 million or $0.63 basic earnings per share, compared with net income of $52.3 million or $4.99 basic earnings per share for the same period in 2025.

Current report

•Revenue increased in the second quarter of 2026 primarily due to stronger investment banking performance, driven by advisory fees, along with increased transaction-based commissions and advisory fees attributable to growth in billable assets under management ("AUM")

Current report

•Rising equities markets drove AUM and assets under administration ("AUA") to record levels at June 30, 2026

Current report

•Non-compensation expenses increased modestly when compared with the prior year quarter, driven primarily by increases in legal fees and technology-related expenses

Current report

•Retail commissions increased 8.3% from the prior year period primarily due to elevated retail trading activity

Current report

•Other revenue increased 35.7% from a year ago due primarily to an increase in the cash surrender value of Company-owned life insurance policies, which fluctuates based on changes in the fair value of the policies' underlying investments and greater death benefit insurance proceeds

Current report

•Compensation expenses increased 24.4% from the prior year period primarily due to higher production related costs and increased share appreciation rights expense ($24.9 million, compared with $8.3 million in the prior year period)

Current report

•Equities underwriting fees increased 46.0% when compared with the prior year period due to higher underwriting volumes, led by strong activity in the healthcare sector

Current report

•Fixed income underwriting fees decreased 20.9% from the prior year period, primarily driven by lower sovereign issuance volumes

Current report

(*) Includes the $70 million payment made in June of 2026 associated with the Company's settlement of the “cash sweep” class action litigation announced on April 24, 2026

Current report

On May 5, 2026, the SEC proposed rulemaking that would permit public companies, in certain circumstances, to file semiannual reports in lieu of quarterly reports on Form 10‑Q. The proposal is intended to provide issuers, including the Company, with greater flexibility in determining the frequency of interim reporting. If adopted, the proposed changes could affect the timing and content of the Company’s periodic reporting obligations. The Company currently intends to continue reporting results on a quarterly basis subject to its review of the final rule and any related regulatory requirements.

Current report

Current Filer Status and Proposed SEC Amendments to Issuer Status and Disclosure Requirements

Current report

As of the June 30, 2026 measurement date for determining SEC filer status, the Company’s public float exceeded the $700 million threshold for large accelerated filer classification for the first time. As a result, under currently applicable SEC rules, the Company would be deemed a large accelerated filer for purposes of its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, to be filed in February 2027. Compared to accelerated filer status, large accelerated filer status is subject to more stringent reporting requirements, including a shorter deadline for the filing of the annual report on Form 10-K.

Current report

On May 19, 2026, the SEC proposed amendments to the definitions of filer status and related disclosure requirements, which, if adopted, could affect the classification of certain issuers, including the Company, as well as the timing, content and extent of their periodic reporting and proxy-related disclosures. Depending on the scope and timing of any final rules, these amendments could alter the thresholds or criteria applicable to the Company and, as a result, may change the Company’s filer status and related reporting obligations that would otherwise apply under current rules. The proposed amendments could result in modifications to the Company’s financial reporting requirements, internal control over financial reporting obligations and the scope and timing of proxy disclosures. As a result, such changes could impact compliance costs, resource allocation and reporting processes. As the rulemaking process remains ongoing, the ultimate impact of any final rules on the Company will depend on the scope and timing of adoption. The Company continues to monitor developments and assess the potential implications for its reporting and compliance processes.
Removed paragraphs (31)

Previous report

Freedom Investments Inc. ("Freedom"), which formerly offered discount brokerage services on a limited basis, ceased operations in late 2025. Freedom's de-registration as an SEC-registered broker-dealer became effective on January 30, 2026. Freedom had been winding down its business for a number of years and the closing of Freedom did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

Previous report

After lowering rates by a total of 75 basis points through three consecutive cuts in the fourth quarter of 2025, the Federal Reserve held the federal funds rate steady during its first quarter 2026 meetings, with officials indicating that any additional reductions would require clearer progress on inflation amid heightened uncertainty caused by the war in the Middle East. The current federal funds target range remains 3.50% to 3.75%. The Federal Reserve’s median projection continues to signal one 25 basis point rate cut for the remainder of 2026, though this outlook remains subject to change.

Previous report

In early 2026, the regional security environment deteriorated further as hostilities expanded to include direct conflict between Israel and the United States on the one hand, and Iran, and between Israel and Lebanon. U.S. and Israeli forces began strikes on Iran on February 28, 2026, targeting military infrastructure and key leadership, including a strike that killed Iran’s supreme leader. These actions triggered widespread retaliation, including the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, which significantly disrupted global oil and gas supply. While tensions have begun to ease following the recently announced ceasefire, such ceasefire remains fragile. A renewed conflict could lead to broader regional instability affecting global trade routes, commodity prices and financial markets. We continue to monitor developments closely and assess any potential impacts on client investments as well as our employees, operations and our activities across the Company.

Previous report

On January 3, 2026, the United States conducted a military operation in Venezuela that resulted in the capture of President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, who were subsequently transported to New York to face narco‑terrorism and related charges, with legal proceedings underway in Manhattan federal court. The U.S. has since asserted temporary oversight of Venezuela’s oil industry as part of a broader transition effort, contributing to elevated uncertainty in global energy markets. In conjunction with these actions, the U.S. Coast Guard and military forces have boarded and taken possession of multiple vessels carrying sanctioned oil.

Previous report

While the Company does not have significant direct exposure to Venezuelan assets or counterparties, the heightened geopolitical uncertainty and the potential for increased volatility in global energy prices and emerging markets could influence overall market conditions. Such developments may affect investor sentiment and trading activity, which in turn could negatively impact performance across our businesses. A by-product of the U.S. activity in Venezuela has effectively created an embargo on oil shipments to Cuba, further de-stabilizing that country.

Previous report

In 2025, the United States significantly increased tariffs across a broad range of imports from almost every major trading partner. In February 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down the administration’s 2025 International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”) based global tariffs in a 6-3 ruling, holding that the statute does not authorize the President to impose broad-based duties. The decision invalidated the 10% baseline tariff on most U.S. trading partners, as well as higher country-specific tariffs. The Supreme Court did not address whether previously collected tariffs must be refunded, creating ongoing uncertainty.

Previous report

Following the ruling, the administration imposed new temporary 10% global tariffs under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. These actions, combined with continuing legal challenges and unresolved refund questions, contribute to elevated uncertainty in trade policy. While these developments have not materially affected the Company’s financial results to-date, sudden policy shifts — including potential retaliatory actions or new tariff announcements — may adversely impact global markets and investor sentiment, which could reduce the value of assets under management and our related advisory fees.

Previous report

Despite the activities described above, the U.S. economy has maintained relatively full employment and earnings from most sectors of the economy have remained strong defying predictions of a slowdown in economic activity.

Previous report

Notwithstanding the unfavorable impact of the “cash sweep” settlement on the Company’s overall results for the first quarter, the Firm's core businesses delivered solid operating results. Despite an increasingly challenging geopolitical environment, the strength of our franchise proved its ability to support clients across all business environments. The ongoing conflict with Iran disrupted global energy flows and intensified inflationary pressure on oil and gas prices, which in turn weighed negatively on the financial markets during March. As a result of the conflict, equity markets exhibited significant volatility with indices now hovering at or near their all-time highs.

Previous report

While the pre-tax results for our Wealth Management segment were lowered by the impact of our stock-based compensation program for financial advisors, underlying performance across the business remained solid. Commission revenues benefited from heightened market volatility, which drove elevated client trading. Although assets under management (“AUM”) eased from last quarter’s all-time highs, they remained meaningfully above prior year levels, supporting continued strength in our asset-based advisory fees. Overall segment results were negatively impacted by higher compensation expense related to liability-based stock appreciation rights benefiting advisors that rose in value in direct correlation with the significant increase in our share price throughout the quarter.

Previous report

Our Capital Markets business delivered a strong start to the year, driven by higher investment banking fees, when compared with the prior year period, reflecting the successful closing of advisory and underwriting mandates. Sales and trading revenue within our Equities and Fixed Income businesses were also boosted by higher volatility in both the debt and equity markets.

Previous report

We are pleased to have resolved the “cash sweep” litigation and to put this matter behind us. Despite the settlement's negative impact to our quarterly results, our operating businesses performed well. Our capital position remains robust, enabling us to return additional value to stockholders as highlighted by our announced 11.1% increase in the quarterly dividend to $0.20 per share. Looking ahead, we remain focused on supporting our clients across the enterprise as they continue to navigate uncertain markets.

Previous report

The Company reported a net loss of $20.6 million or $(1.93) per share (basic and diluted) for the first quarter of 2026, compared with net income of $30.7 million or $2.93 basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2025. Revenue for the first quarter of 2026 was $445.1 million, an increase of 21.0%, compared to revenue of $367.8 million for the first quarter of 2025.

Previous report

•Higher revenue in the first quarter of 2026 was driven primarily by significantly higher investment banking fees, increased transaction-based commissions and higher advisory fees reflecting growth in billable AUM

Previous report

•Assets under management and administration both increased year-over-year as of March 31, 2026, primarily due to market appreciation

Previous report

•Non-compensation expenses significantly increased from the prior year quarter primarily due to higher legal costs associated with our settlement of the “cash sweep” class action litigation

Previous report

•The Board of Directors increased the quarterly dividend to be paid on May 29, 2026 by 11.1% to $0.20 per common share

Previous report

•Retail commissions increased 6.1% from the prior year period primarily due to higher retail transaction volumes

Previous report

•Interest revenue decreased 2.9% from a year ago primarily due to lower short-term interest rates

Previous report

•Compensation expenses increased 30.2% from the prior year period primarily due to elevated expenses associated with stock appreciation rights ($22.3 million for the three-months-ended March 31, 2026) and higher production-related costs

Previous report

•Equities underwriting fees increased 107.7% when compared with the prior year period, driven by higher new issuance volumes in the financial institutions sector

Previous report

•Fixed income underwriting fees decreased by 49.2% from a year ago primarily due to lower public finance transaction revenue

Previous report

(2)Includes 645,988 shares which were previously anti-dilutive due to the net loss, however, the Non-GAAP adjustments result in adjusted net income and those shares are now dilutive

Previous report

During the three-months ended March 31, 2026, the Company entered into a settlement covering the “cash sweep” program litigation resulting in a future cash obligation of $70 million. Based on current liquidity levels and available sources of liquidity, management does not expect this settlement to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity position or ability to meet its ongoing cash requirements.

Previous report

On July 4, 2025, President Trump signed into law the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”), which includes several U.S. federal income tax provisions affecting businesses. Among its changes, the OBBBA modifies certain Inflation Reduction Act (“IRA”) and Tax Cuts & Jobs Act (“TCJA”) provisions, including allowing companies to expense 100% of the cost of qualified property in the year it is initially placed in service. While changes in tax law are accounted for in the period of enactment, there are varied effective dates for the OBBBA’s provisions, some of which extend into 2026. The passage of the OBBBA did not and is not expected to have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.

Previous report

The current administration and the SEC have recently suggested that they will propose rulemaking that will shift certain SEC reporting requirements for public companies from reporting quarterly (on Form 10-Q) to semi-annually. It is the Company's present intention to continue to report results on a quarterly basis.
Reworded paragraphs (42)

Previous wording

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (together, the "Company", "Firm", "Parent", "we", "our" or "us"). The Company's condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto which appear elsewhere in this quarterly report.

Current wording

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (together, the "Company", "Firm", "Parent", "we", "our" or "us"). The Company's condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto which appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., through its operating subsidiaries, is a leading middle market investment bank and full service broker-dealer that is engaged in a broad range of activities in the securities industry, including retail securities brokerage, institutional sales and trading, market-making, research, investment banking (both corporate and public finance), investment advisory and asset management services and trust services. Its principal subsidiaries are Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. ("Oppenheimer") and Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc. ("OAM"). As of March 31, 2026, we provided our services from 88 offices in 25 states located throughout the United States and offices in Puerto Rico, Tel Aviv, Israel, Hong Kong, China, London, England, St. Helier, Isle of Jersey and Geneva, Switzerland. The Company provides investment advisory services through OAM and Oppenheimer Investment Management LLC ("OIM") and Oppenheimer's financial advisor directed programs. At March 31, 2026, client assets under management ("AUM") totaled $54.1 billion. AUM includes the total market value of client investments in discretionary and non-discretionary advisory programs as well as the net asset value of private placements of alternative investments offered by and held by clients of the Company. Client assets under administration ("AUA") as of March 31, 2026 totaled $139.8 billion. AUA includes AUM and the other assets held for which the Company provides services. We also provide trust services and products through Oppenheimer Trust Company of Delaware. Through OPY Credit Corp., we conduct secondary trading activities related to the purchase and sale of loans and trade claims, primarily on a riskless principal basis. At March 31, 2026, the Company employed 2,958 employees (2,920 full-time and 38 part-time), of whom 932 were financial advisors.

Current wording

Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., through its operating subsidiaries, is a leading middle market investment bank and full-service broker-dealer that is engaged in a broad range of activities in the securities industry, including retail securities brokerage, institutional sales and trading, market-making, research, investment banking (both corporate and public finance), investment advisory and asset management services and trust services. Its principal subsidiaries are Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. ("Oppenheimer") and Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc. ("OAM"). As of June 30, 2026, we provided our services from 88 offices in 25 states located throughout the United States and offices in Puerto Rico, Tel Aviv, Israel, Hong Kong, China, London, England, St. Helier, Isle of Jersey and Geneva, Switzerland. The Company provides investment advisory services through OAM and Oppenheimer Investment Management LLC ("OIM") and Oppenheimer's financial advisor directed programs. At June 30, 2026, client assets under management ("AUM") totaled $59.4 billion. AUM includes the total market value of client investments in discretionary and non-discretionary advisory programs as well as the net asset value of private placements of alternative investments offered by and held by clients of the Company. Client assets under administration ("AUA") as of June 30, 2026 totaled $154.7 billion. AUA includes AUM and the other assets held for which the Company provides services. At June 30, 2026, the Company employed 3,062 employees, of whom 934 were financial advisors.

Previous wording

We are focused on growing our wealth management business through strategic additions of experienced financial advisors in our existing branch system and employment of experienced money management personnel in our asset management business as well as deploying our capital for expansion through targeted acquisitions. We are increasingly creating and investing in private market opportunities on our own behalf and on behalf of qualified clients. We are also focused on opportunities in our capital market businesses, including integrating new technology platforms to expand the suite of services offered to our clients and onboarding experienced personnel and/or small units that will improve our ability to attract institutional clients in both equities and fixed income without significantly raising our risk profile. In investment banking, we are committed to growing our footprint by adding experienced bankers within our existing industry practices as well as new industry practices where we believe we can be successful. In addition, we are committed to training younger employees throughout the organization and provide various training programs. We find that we have overwhelming demand for entrance into each of these programs.

Current wording

We are focused on growing our wealth management business through strategic additions of experienced financial advisors in our existing branch system and employment of experienced money management personnel in our asset management business as well as deploying our capital for expansion through targeted acquisitions or new branch openings. We are increasingly creating and investing in private market opportunities on our own behalf and on behalf of qualified clients as we believe this provides access to the fastest growth areas in the U.S. economy. We are also focused on opportunities in our capital market businesses, including integrating new technology platforms to expand the suite of services offered to our clients and onboarding experienced personnel and/or small units that will improve our ability to attract institutional clients in both equities and fixed income without significantly raising our risk profile. In investment banking, we are committed to growing our footprint by adding experienced bankers in the U.S. and U.K. within our existing industry practices as well as new industry practices where we believe we can be successful. In addition, we are committed to training younger employees throughout the organization and provide various training programs. We find that we have overwhelming demand for entrance into each of these programs.

Previous wording

We continuously invest in and improve our technology platform to support client service and to remain competitive, while continuously managing expenses. The Company's long-term growth plan is to continue to expand existing offices by hiring experienced professionals as well as expand through the purchase of operating branch offices from other broker-dealers or the opening of new branch offices in attractive locations, and to continue to grow and develop our existing trading, investment banking, investment advisory and other businesses. We recognize employee work habits have changed in a post-pandemic world. As a result, we are continuously reviewing our physical footprint on lease renewals, and in many cases reducing office size and configuration. We are committed to continuing to improve our capabilities to ensure compliance with industry regulations, support client service and expand our wealth management and capital markets capabilities. We recognize the importance of compliance with applicable regulatory requirements and are committed to performing rigorous and ongoing assessments of our compliance and risk management effort, and investing in people and programs, while providing a platform with first class investment programs and services.

Current wording

The Company's long-term growth plan is to continue to expand existing offices by hiring experienced professionals as well as expand through the purchase of operating branch offices from other broker-dealers or the opening of new offices in attractive locations, including selectively in international markets, and to continue to grow and develop our existing wealth management, trading, investment banking, investment advisory and other businesses. We recognize employee work habits have changed in a post-pandemic world. As a result, we are continuously reviewing our physical footprint on lease renewals, and in many cases reducing office size and configuration. We are likely to relocate our corporate headquarters into a smaller footprint upon the expiration of our current lease in 2028. We are committed to continuing to improve our capabilities to ensure compliance with industry regulations, support client service and expand our wealth management and capital markets capabilities. We recognize the importance of compliance with applicable regulatory requirements and are committed to performing rigorous and ongoing assessments of our compliance and risk management effort, and investing in people and programs, while providing a platform with first class investment programs and services.

Previous wording

Further changes to the federal funds rate may continue to impact our interest-based revenues. Lower rates reduce fees earned from FDIC-insured client deposits through our sweep program, though this impact may be partially offset if the cash sweep balances rise as clients encounter fewer attractive alternatives to deploy these balances. Rate reductions also decrease the interest we charge on customer margin loans and earn on other interest-sensitive assets, negatively affecting earnings. The Company may enjoy an offset to such reduced interest revenues by increased activities in other parts of its business as has traditionally been the case. Additionally, lower rates may also reduce the Company's short-term borrowing costs, which helps reduce interest-related expenses.

Current wording

Further changes to the federal funds rate may continue to impact our interest-based revenues. Lower rates reduce fees earned from FDIC-insured client deposits through our sweep program, though this impact may be partially offset if the cash sweep balances rise as clients encounter fewer attractive alternatives to deploy these balances. Rate reductions also decrease the interest we charge on customer margin loans and earn on other interest-sensitive assets, negatively affecting earnings. These impacts may be partially offset by increased activity in other parts of our business, as has been the case historically. Additionally, lower rates may also reduce the Company's short-term borrowing costs, which helps reduce interest-related expenses. We would generally expect that a return to higher rates would positively impact our interest revenues and profits.

Previous wording

Ongoing conflict in the Middle East continues to create geopolitical and economic uncertainty with potential implications for the global economy as well as global markets and our business operations. The conflict that began on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched an attack on Israel, prompted Israeli military operations in Gaza. Although Israel and Hamas reached a tentative ceasefire and hostage-release agreement in October 2025, the situation remains unstable, with persistent humanitarian and security concerns.

Current wording

Ongoing conflict in the Middle East continues to create geopolitical and economic uncertainty with potential implications for the global economy as well as global markets and our business operations. The conflict that began on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched an attack on Israel, prompted Israeli military operations in Gaza. Although Israel and Hamas reached a tentative ceasefire and hostage-release agreement in October 2025, the situation remains unstable, with persistent humanitarian and security concerns subject to change.

Previous wording

First quarter 2026 results were adversely affected by a $70 million (pre-tax) legal accrual for the settlement of the “cash sweep” program litigation announced on April 24, 2026 and a $22.3 million (pre-tax) expense associated with a recurring liability-based employee compensation award program for financial advisors that is tied to our stock price, which increased by $16.90 per Class A share during the quarter (from $72.29 to $89.19). Adjusted net income(3), a non-GAAP measure which excludes the impact of these items, was $47.5 million or $4.46 adjusted basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2026, compared with adjusted net income of $28.6 million or $2.74 adjusted basic earnings per share for the first quarter of 2025. Management believes these non-GAAP measures provide supplemental insight into the Firm’s core operating performance.

Current wording

Second quarter 2026 results were impacted by a $24.9 million pre-tax expense associated with an employee compensation program for financial advisors that is directly tied to the OPY stock price, which increased by $16.35 per share of Class A Stock during the quarter (from $89.19 to $105.54). The Company changed the program formula beginning in 2026 to reduce the number of grants awarded, although it will take several years for the impact of the revised program formula to be fully reflected. Adjusted net income(3), a non-GAAP measure which excludes the impact of this item, was $45.7 million or $4.27 adjusted basic earnings per share for the second quarter of 2026, compared with $27.8 million or $2.64 adjusted basic earnings per share for the second quarter of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, adjusted net income(3), which also excludes the $70 million pre-tax legal accrual related to the settlement of the Company's "cash sweep" litigation recorded in the first quarter of 2026, was$93.2 million or $8.73 adjusted basic earnings per share, compared with$56.4 million or $5.38 adjusted basic earnings per share for the same period in 2025. Management believes these non-GAAP measures provide supplemental insight into the Company’s core operating performance.

Previous wording

•Compensation expenses rose from the prior year quarter due mainly to elevated costs associated with stock appreciation rights tied to the Company's share price, higher production-related costs and greater incentive compensation accruals

Current wording

•Compensation expenses increased compared with the prior year quarter primarily due to higher stock appreciation rights expense resulting from a rise in the Company's share price as well as higher production-related costs and incentive compensation accruals

Previous wording

The table below presents information about the reported revenue and pre-tax income (loss) of the Company's reportable business segments for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025:

Current wording

The table below presents information about the reported revenue and pre-tax income (loss) of the Company's reportable business segments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Previous wording

Wealth Management reported revenue for the current quarter of $253.7 million, 4.8% higher compared with the prior year period. Pre-tax income was $43.6 million in the current quarter, a decrease of 35.8% compared with a year ago. Financial advisor headcount at the end of the current quarter was 932, flat when compared to 933 at the end of the first quarter of 2025.

Current wording

Wealth Management reported revenue for the current quarter of $272.7 million, 10.7% higher compared with the prior year period. Pre-tax income was $55.7 million in the current quarter, a decrease of 11.4% compared with the prior year period. Financial advisor headcount at the end of the current quarter was 934, compared with 927 at the end of the second quarter of 2025.

Previous wording

•Advisory fees increased 10.0% from a year ago due to higher AUM during the billing period

Current wording

•Advisory fees increased 15.9% due to higher AUM during the billing period

Previous wording

•Bank deposit sweep income decreased $4.0 million from a year ago due to lower short-term interest rates

Current wording

•Bank deposit sweep income decreased $3.7 million from a year ago due to lower short-term interest rates

Previous wording

•Other revenue was relatively flat compared to the prior year period

Current wording

•Non-compensation expenses increased modestly compared to the prior year period

Previous wording

Capital Markets reported revenue for the current quarter of $189.1 million, 53.4% higher when compared with the prior year period. Pre-tax income was $35.4 million compared with a pre-tax loss of $5.1 million a year ago.

Current wording

Capital Markets reported revenue for the current quarter of $179.2 million, 45.7% higher when compared with the prior year period. Pre-tax income was $22.5 million compared with a pre-tax loss of $3.9 million in the prior year period.

Previous wording

•Advisory fees earned from investment banking activities increased 142.7% compared with the prior year period primarily due to higher placement fees in the technology sector and an increase in completed sell-side M&A transactions with larger associated fees in the financial institutions sector

Current wording

•Advisory fees earned from investment banking activities increased 158.5% compared with the prior year period primarily reflecting the successful closing of transactions in the financial institutions sector that carried larger associated fees as well as an increase in overall transaction closings

Previous wording

•Equities sales and trading revenue increased 9.2% compared with the prior year period mostly due to higher overall trading volumes, including greater options-related commissions

Current wording

•Equities sales and trading revenue increased 37.8% compared with the prior year period mostly due to higher trading volumes and growth in options-related commission revenue

Previous wording

•Fixed income sales and trading revenue increased 39.4% compared with a year ago largely due to higher volatility levels

Current wording

•Fixed income sales and trading revenue increased modestly compared with the prior year period primarily due to higher levels of market volatility

Previous wording

•Compensation expenses increased 29.0% compared with the prior year period largely due to higher incentive compensation accruals and production-related costs

Current wording

•Compensation expenses increased 36.3% compared with the prior year period largely due to higher incentive compensation accruals

Current wording

•Non-compensation expenses were flat compared with the prior year period

Previous wording

We also included non-GAAP measures that exclude compensation expense related to the recurring, mark-to-market remeasurement of liability-based stock appreciation rights from net income and earnings per share because the period-to-period variability in this expense is largely driven by factors outside the Company’s direct control, including changes in the fair value of and underlying volatility levels in Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.’s Class A common stock price. For this reason, management expects to provide this non-GAAP measure in future reporting periods, subject to ongoing evaluation.

Current wording

The Company included certain non-GAAP financial measures within Management's Discussion and Analysis to supplement the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") financial information. Adjusted results begin with information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and such results are adjusted to exclude, or include, certain items. Specifically, we included non-GAAP measures that adjust the Company’s net income and earnings per share to exclude compensation expense related to the recurring, mark-to-market re-measurement of liability-based stock appreciation rights from net income and earnings per share because the period-to-period variability in this expense is largely driven by factors outside the Company’s direct control, including changes in the fair value of and underlying volatility levels in Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.’s Class A common stock (OPY) price.

Previous wording

The Company included certain non-GAAP financial measures within Management's Discussion and Analysis to supplement the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") financial information. Adjusted results begin with information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and such results are adjusted to exclude certain items. Specifically, we included non-GAAP measures that adjust the Company’s net income and earnings per share to exclude, or include, the expense associated with the settlement of the class action “cash sweep” litigation because management does not view this as ordinary-course litigation for the Company given the nature of the claims and the manner in which the action was brought.

Current wording

The non-GAAP measures presented also exclude the expense associated with the settlement of the class action “cash sweep” litigation in the first quarter of 2026 because management does not view this as ordinary-course litigation for the Company given the nature of the claims and the manner in which the action was brought.

Previous wording

The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional useful information for investors because they permit investors to view the Company's financial performance measures on a basis consistent with how management views the operating performance of the Firm. These non-GAAP financial measures, when presented in conjunction with comparable U.S. GAAP measures, are also useful to investors when comparing the Company’s results across different financial reporting periods on a consistent basis.

Current wording

The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures provide additional useful information for investors because they permit investors to view the Company's financial performance measures on a basis consistent with how management views the operating performance of the Company. These non-GAAP financial measures, when presented in conjunction with comparable U.S. GAAP measures, are also useful to investors when comparing the Company’s results across different financial reporting periods on a consistent basis. However, these non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, or superior to, the analysis of the Company’s results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Other companies may calculate similarly titled non-GAAP measures differently, which may limit their usefulness for comparative purposes. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Previous wording

The following tables reconcile our non-GAAP financial measures to their respective U.S. GAAP measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation from, as a substitute for, or superior to, the analysis of U.S. GAAP financial measures.

Current wording

The following tables reconcile our non-GAAP financial measures to their respective U.S. GAAP measures.

Previous wording

Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. and (Loss) Earnings Per Share U.S. GAAP Reconciliation

Current wording

Net Income Attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. and Earnings Per Share U.S. GAAP Reconciliation

Previous wording

Reconciliation of net (loss) income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. to adjusted net income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., reconciliation of basic (loss) earnings per share to adjusted basic earnings per share, and reconciliation of diluted (loss) earnings per share to adjusted diluted earnings per share are as follows:

Current wording

Reconciliation of net income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. to adjusted net income attributable to Oppenheimer Holdings Inc., reconciliation of basic earnings per share to adjusted basic earnings per share, and reconciliation of diluted earnings per share to adjusted diluted earnings per share are as follows:

Previous wording

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, there were no material changes to matters discussed under the heading "Critical Accounting Polices" in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Current wording

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, there were no material changes to matters discussed under the heading "Critical Accounting Polices" in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026, total assets increased by 2.5% from December 31, 2025. The Company satisfies its need for financing from internally generated funds and collateralized and uncollateralized borrowings, consisting primarily of bank call loans, stock loans, and uncommitted lines of credit. We finance our trading in government securities through the use of securities sold under repurchase agreements. Oppenheimer has uncommitted arrangements with banks for borrowings on a fully collateralized basis. The amount of Oppenheimer's bank borrowings fluctuates in response to changes in the level of the Company's securities inventories and customer margin debt, changes in notes receivable from employees, investment in furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, and changes in stock loan balances and financing through repurchase agreements. At March 31, 2026, the Company had an outstanding bank call loan balance of $287.9 million compared to $76.8 million at December 31, 2025. The Company also has some availability of uncommitted short-term bank financing on an unsecured basis.

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, total assets increased by 13.7% from December 31, 2025. The Company satisfies its need for financing from internally generated funds and collateralized and uncollateralized borrowings, consisting primarily of bank call loans, stock loans, and uncommitted lines of credit. We finance our trading in government securities through the use of securities sold under repurchase agreements. Oppenheimer has uncommitted arrangements with banks for borrowings on a fully collateralized basis. The amount of Oppenheimer's bank borrowings fluctuates in response to changes in the level of the Company's securities inventories and customer margin debt, changes in notes receivable from employees, investment in furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, and changes in stock loan balances and financing through repurchase agreements. At June 30, 2026, the Company had an outstanding bank call loan balance of $349.9 million compared to $76.8 million at December 31, 2025. The Company also has some availability of uncommitted short-term bank financing on an unsecured basis.

Previous wording

The Company's overseas subsidiaries, Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. and Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited, are subject to local regulatory capital requirements that restrict our ability to utilize their capital for other purposes. The regulatory capital requirements for Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. and Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited were $6.9 million and $382,612, respectively, at March 31, 2026. The liquid assets at Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. are primarily comprised of cash deposits in bank accounts. The liquid assets at Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited are primarily comprised of investments in U.S. Treasuries and cash deposits in bank accounts. Any transfer of these liquid assets from Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. and Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited to the Company or its other subsidiaries would be limited by regulatory capital requirements.

Current wording

The liquid assets at Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited are primarily comprised of investments in U.S. Treasuries and cash deposits in bank accounts. Any transfer of these liquid assets from Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. and Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited to the Company or its other subsidiaries would be limited by regulatory capital requirements.

Previous wording

The Company permanently reinvests eligible earnings of its foreign subsidiaries and, accordingly, does not accrue any U.S. income taxes that would arise if these earnings were repatriated. The unrecognized deferred tax liability associated with the outside basis difference of its foreign subsidiaries is estimated at $4.0 million for those subsidiaries. We have continued to reinvest permanently the excess earnings of Oppenheimer Israel (OPCO) Ltd. in its own business and in the businesses in Europe and Asia to support business initiatives in those regions. We will continue to review our historical treatment of these earnings to determine whether our historical practice will continue or whether a change is warranted.

Current wording

The Company permanently reinvests eligible earnings of its foreign subsidiaries and, accordingly, does not accrue any U.S. income taxes that would arise if these earnings were repatriated. The unrecognized deferred tax liability associated with the outside basis difference of its foreign subsidiaries is estimated at $4.2 million for those subsidiaries. We have continued to reinvest permanently the excess earnings of Oppenheimer Israel (OPCO) Ltd. in its own business and in the businesses in Europe and Asia to support business initiatives in those regions. We will continue to review our historical treatment of these earnings to determine whether our historical practice will continue or whether a change is warranted.

Previous wording

For the most part, the Company's assets consist of cash and cash equivalents and assets that it can readily convert into cash. The receivables from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations represent deposits for securities borrowed transactions, margin deposits and current transactions awaiting settlement. The receivables from customers represent margin balances and amounts due on transactions awaiting settlement. Our receivables are, for the most part, collateralized by marketable securities. Our collateral maintenance policies and procedures are designed to limit our exposure to credit risk. Securities owned are mainly comprised of actively traded readily marketable securities. We issued $5.5 million in forgivable notes (which are inherently illiquid) to employees during the three months ended March 31, 2026 ($2.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025) as upfront inducements to commence or continue employment as the case may be. The amount of funds allocated to such inducements will vary with hiring activity and retention initiatives.

Current wording

For the most part, the Company's assets consist of cash and cash equivalents and assets that it can readily convert into cash. The receivables from brokers, dealers and clearing organizations represent deposits for securities borrowed transactions, margin deposits and current transactions awaiting settlement. The receivables from customers represent margin balances and amounts due on transactions awaiting settlement. Our receivables are, for the most part, collateralized by marketable securities. Our collateral maintenance policies and procedures are designed to limit our exposure to credit risk. Securities owned are mainly comprised of actively traded readily marketable securities. We issued $1.7 million in forgivable notes, net of notes forgiven or written off (which are inherently illiquid) to employees during the three months ended June 30, 2026 ($4.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025) as upfront or backend inducements to commence or continue employment as the case may be. The amount of funds allocated to such inducements will vary with hiring activity and retention initiatives.

Previous wording

We obtain short-term borrowings primarily through bank call loans, securities loaned and repurchase transactions. Bank call loans are generally payable on demand, uncommitted in nature and bear interest at various rates. At March 31, 2026, the Company had $287.9 million of bank call loans ($76.8 million at December 31, 2025). The average daily bank loan balance outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $172.7 million ($277.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025). The largest daily bank loan balance outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $349.3 million ($491.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025).

Current wording

We obtain short-term borrowings primarily through bank call loans, securities loaned and repurchase transactions. Bank call loans are generally payable on demand, uncommitted in nature and bear interest at various rates. At June 30, 2026, the Company had $349.9 million of bank call loans ($76.8 million at December 31, 2025). The average daily bank loan balance outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 was $174.4 million and $173.5 million, respectively ($325.8 million and $301.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025). The largest daily bank loan balance outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 was $389.7 million and $389.7 million, respectively ($482.3 million and $491.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025).

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026, securities loan balances totaled $320.2 million ($370.3 million at December 31, 2025 and $360.9 million at March 31, 2025). The average daily securities loan balance outstanding for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $378.9 million ($359.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, respectively). The largest daily stock loan balance for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $468.7 million ($436.8 million for each of the three months ended March 31, 2025).

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, securities loan balances totaled $392.4 million ($370.3 million at December 31, 2025 and $404.9 million at June 30, 2025). The average daily securities loan balances outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 were $474.2 million and $426.9 million ($414.1 million and $386.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively). The largest daily stock loan balances for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 were $587.9 million ($502.9 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025).

Previous wording

We finance our government trading operations through the use of securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, primarily involving government securities, are carried at amounts at which securities subsequently will be resold or reacquired as specified in the respective agreements and include accrued interest.

Current wording

We finance our government trading operations through the use of securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements and securities sold under agreements to repurchase. Repurchase and reverse repurchase agreements, primarily involving government and agency securities, are carried at amounts at which securities subsequently will be resold or reacquired as specified in the respective agreements and include accrued interest.

Previous wording

At March 31, 2026, the gross balances of reverse repurchase agreements and repurchase agreements were $193.9 million and $1,162.2 million, respectively. The average daily balance of reverse repurchase agreements and repurchase agreements on a gross basis for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $371.9 million and $1,190.8 million, respectively ($370.5 million and $1,044 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2025). The largest amount of reverse repurchase agreements and repurchase agreements outstanding on a gross basis during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $734.4 million and $1,325.4 million, respectively ($663.5 million and $1,220 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2025).

Current wording

At June 30, 2026, the gross balances of reverse repurchase agreements and repurchase agreements were $242.2 million and $1,225.3 million, respectively. The following table presents the average daily balance and the largest outstanding balance of reverse repurchase agreements and repurchase agreements on a gross basis for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

We manage our need for liquidity on a daily basis to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. Our liquidity needs may be affected by market conditions, increased inventory positions or trading activity, business expansion, clearinghouse margin requirements and other unanticipated occurrences. In the event that existing financial resources do not satisfy our liquidity needs, we may have to seek additional external financing. The availability of such additional external financing may depend on market factors outside our control.

Current wording

We manage our need for liquidity on a daily basis to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements. Our liquidity needs may be affected by market conditions, increased inventory positions or trading activity, business expansion or contraction, clearinghouse margin requirements and other unanticipated occurrences. In the event that existing financial resources do not satisfy our liquidity needs, we may have to seek additional external financing. The availability of such additional external financing may depend on market factors outside our control.

Previous wording

We have Company-owned life insurance policies which are utilized to fund certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans. A portion of the assets underling these policies are invested in mutual funds that match those offered within the deferred compensation plans. As such, increases in deferred compensation costs recognized within Compensation and related expenses may be offset to a degree by increases in the cash surrender value of the Company-owned life insurance policies recognized within Other revenue and vice versa. Certain policies which could provide additional liquidity if needed had a cash surrender value of $106.1 million as of March 31, 2026.

Current wording

We have company-owned life insurance policies which are utilized to fund certain non-qualified deferred compensation plans. A portion of the assets underlying these policies are invested in mutual funds that match those offered within the deferred compensation plans. As such, increases in deferred compensation costs recognized within Compensation and related expenses may be offset to a degree by increases in the cash surrender value of the Company-owned life insurance policies recognized within Other revenue and vice versa. Certain policies which could provide additional liquidity if needed had a cash surrender value of $115.9 million as of June 30, 2026.

Previous wording

Our primary long-term cash requirements include $179.9 million of operating lease obligations. The total cash requirement for operating lease obligations is estimated to be approximately $32.7 million for the remainder of 2026.

Current wording

Our primary long-term cash requirements include $171.3 million of operating lease obligations. The total cash requirement for operating lease obligations is estimated to be approximately $22.2 million for the remainder of 2026 year.

Previous wording

Cybersecurity presents significant challenges to the business community in general, including to the financial services industry. Increasingly, bad actors, both domestic and international, attempt to steal personal data and/or interrupt the normal functioning of businesses through accessing individuals' and companies' files and equipment connected to the internet. The arrival of artificial intelligence (“AI”) has made it easier for such actors to launch and successfully effectuate their desire to impact business operations or steal monetary assets. Recent incidents have reflected the increasing sophistication of intruders and their intent to steal personally identifiable information as well as funds and securities. These intruders sometimes use instructions that are seemingly from authorized parties but, in fact are from parties intent on attempting to steal. In other instances, these intruders attempt to bypass normal safeguards and disrupt or steal significant amounts of information and then either release it to the Internet or hold it for ransom. Regulators are increasingly requiring companies to provide heightened levels of sophisticated defenses. The Company maintains processes and systems with an aim to preventing any such attack from disrupting its services to clients as well as to prevent any loss of client or Company funds or data concerning its clients, their financial affairs, as well as Company-privileged information.

Current wording

Cybersecurity presents significant challenges to the business community in general, including to the financial services industry. Increasingly, bad actors, both domestic and international, attempt to steal personal data and/or interrupt the normal functioning of businesses through accessing individuals' and companies' files and equipment connected to the internet. The arrival of A.I. has made it easier for such actors to launch and successfully effectuate their desire to impact business operations or steal monetary assets. Recent incidents have reflected the increasing sophistication of intruders and their intent to steal personally identifiable information as well as funds and securities. These intruders sometimes use instructions that are seemingly from authorized parties but, in fact are from entities intent on attempting to steal. In other instances, these intruders attempt to bypass normal safeguards and disrupt or steal significant amounts of information and then either release it to the Internet or hold it for ransom. Regulators are increasingly requiring companies to provide heightened levels of defense. The Company maintains processes and systems with an aim to preventing any such attack from disrupting its services to clients as well as to prevent any loss of client or Company funds or data concerning its clients, their financial affairs, as well as Company-privileged information.

Previous wording

The CEO meets regularly with the CIO to discuss cybersecurity threats and existing and potentially new technology systems including those related to cybersecurity. The CIO and CISO have a standing monthly meeting with the President/CEO and General Counsel to discuss potential vulnerabilities in the cyber environment. The President/CEO formerly ran the Information Technology Department at the Company and as a result has significant systems experience including experience related to cybersecurity.

Current wording

The CEO meets regularly with the CIO to discuss cybersecurity threats and existing and potentially new technology systems including those related to cybersecurity. The CIO and CISO have a standing monthly meeting with the CEO and General Counsel to discuss potential vulnerabilities in the cyber environment.

Previous wording

The Board of Directors, both directly and through the Audit Committee, oversees management’s responsibility of ensuring proper functioning of our cybersecurity risk management program. In particular, the Audit Committee assists the Board in its oversight of management’s responsibility to assess, manage and mitigate cybersecurity risks. Recently, the Audit Committee added a member with significant cybersecurity experience. The Audit Committee receives a cybersecurity update at each regular meeting of the Board covering cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity staffing and staff development including certifications and training. These updates are given either in person by the CIO and CISO or in written presentations created by them.

Current wording

The Board of Directors, both directly and through the Audit Committee, oversees management’s responsibility of ensuring proper functioning of our cybersecurity risk management program. In particular, the Audit Committee assists the Board in its oversight of management’s responsibility to assess, manage and mitigate cybersecurity risks. Recently, the Board and Audit Committee added a member with significant cybersecurity experience. The Audit Committee receives a cybersecurity update at each regular meeting of the Board covering cybersecurity risks, cybersecurity staffing and staff development including certifications and training. These updates are given either in person by the CIO and CISO or in written presentations created by them.

Showing the first 40 of 42 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Company's overseas subsidiaries, Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. and Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited, are subject to local regulatory capital requirements that restrict our ability to utilize their capital for other purposes.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The regulatory capital requirements for Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. and Oppenheimer Investments Asia Limited were $8.5 million and $383,000, respectively, at June 30, 2026. The liquid assets at Oppenheimer Europe Ltd. are primarily comprised of cash deposits in bank accounts.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•Non-compensation expenses were flat year-over-year