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Smurfit Westrock plc

For the period ended Jun 30, 2026. Filed Jul 31, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Jun 30, 2026 · Filed Jul 31, 2026

SW$44.09-0.9%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-01.

0001628280-26-029089

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-06-30; filed 2026-07-31.

0001628280-26-051195

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 327 previous paragraphs and 384 current paragraphs.

216 unchanged; 66 reworded; 96 added; 44 removed; 1 previous and 6 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 6 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (96)

Current report

Smurfit Westrock’s net sales increased by$91 million, to$8,031 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026, from

Current report

$7,940 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025. Theincrease was primarily due to a net positive foreign currency impact that

Current report

was partially offset by a lower selling price mix. Smurfit Westrock’s net sales increased by$147 million, to$15,743 million in thesix

Current report

months ended June 30, 2026, from$15,596 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2025. Theincrease was primarily due to a net

Current report

Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders increased by$117 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026 and

Current report

decreased by$202 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026. In addition to the increase in net sales, net income (loss)

Current report

attributable to common shareholders in the three months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily impactedby lower impairment and

Current report

restructuring costs, decreased raw material costs, lower downtime and lower transaction and integration-related expenses associated

Current report

with the Combination that were partially offset by an increase in freight costs, higher depreciation, depletion and amortization

Current report

expense and increased energy costs compared to the prior year quarter. Net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders

Current report

decreased by$202 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily impacted by higher cost of goods sold, including

Current report

increased freight costs, higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, higher downtime and increased energy costs, as well

Current report

as the impact of accelerated depreciation for machine closures and adverse weather incurred in the first quarter of 2026, partially

Current report

offset by the increase in net sales. These increases were partially offset by lower impairment and restructuring costs, decreased raw

Current report

material costs and lower transaction and integration-related expenses associated with the Combination compared to the prior year

Current report

Results of operations for the three andsix months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the three andsix months ended June 30, 2025

Current report

Net sales increased by$91 million, to$8,031 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026, from$7,940 million in the three

Current report

months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a $146 million net positive foreign currency impact that was partially

Current report

Net sales increased by$147 million, to$15,743 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026, from$15,596 million in thesix months

Current report

ended June 30, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a $462 million net positive foreign currency impact that was partially offset

Current report

by a $258 million impact of lower volumes and a lower selling price mix of $67 million.

Current report

Cost of goods sold increased by$207 million, to$6,632 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026, from$6,425 million in the

Current report

currency impact, $90 million of higher freight costs and $47 million higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense and $22

Current report

million higher energy costs, partially offset by the impact of a $71 million decrease in raw material costs, $26 million of lower

Current report

impact, $138 million of higher freight costs, $78 million higher depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, $71 million of

Current report

million of higher energy costs, partially offset by lower volumes of $234 million and the impact of a $43 million decrease in raw

Current report

SG&A expenses increased by$7 million, to$970 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026, from$963 million in the three

Current report

Impairment and restructuring costs decreased by$161 million, to$119 million in thethree months ended June 30, 2026, from $280

Current report

consisted of$72 million of impairment charges and$47 million of restructuring costs. In the three months ended June 30, 2025,

Current report

impairment and restructuring costs consisted of$184 million of impairment charges and$96 million of restructuring costs. Thehigher

Current report

impairment andrestructuring costs in the three months ended June 30, 2025 were primarily associated with the April 2025

Current report

Impairment and restructuring costs decreased by$122 million, to$173 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026, from

Current report

$295 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2025. In thesix months ended June 30, 2026, impairment and restructuring costs

Current report

consisted of$107 million of impairment charges and$66 million of restructuring costs. In thesix months ended June 30, 2025,

Current report

impairment and restructuring costs consisted of$184 million of impairment charges and$111 million of restructuring costs.

Showing the first 40 of 96 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (44)

Previous report

Smurfit Westrock’s net sales increased by$56 million, to$7,712 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from

Previous report

$7,656 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a net positive foreign currency impact

Previous report

Net income attributable to common shareholders decreased by$319 million. Thedecrease in the three months ended March 31, 2026

Previous report

was primarily due to higher cost of goods sold, including accelerated depreciation for machine closures. We were also impacted by

Previous report

lower volumes, economic downtime, adverse weather and higher freight costs. In the three months ended March 31, 2026, we

Previous report

incurred higher impairment and restructuring costs, andlower transaction and integration-related expenses associated with the

Previous report

Results of operations for thethree months ended March 31, 2026, compared to thethree months ended March 31, 2025

Previous report

Net sales increased by$56 million, to$7,712 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from$7,656 million in thethree

Previous report

months ended March 31, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a $316 million net positive foreign currency impact that was largely

Previous report

months ended March 31, 2025. Thedecrease in SG&A expenses was primarily due to lower employee compensation.

Previous report

Impairment and restructuring costs increased by$39 million, to$54 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from

Previous report

consisted of$35 million of impairment charges and$19 million of restructuring costs. In thethree months ended March 31, 2025,

Previous report

impairment and restructuring costs consisted of$15 million of restructuring costs. The costs were primarily associated with

Previous report

previously announced facility and machine closures, including asset impairments, severance and other costs.

Previous report

Pension and other postretirement non-service income, net decreased by$1 million, toincome of$8 million in thethree months ended

Previous report

Interest expense, net decreased by$1 million to$166 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from$167 million in the

Previous report

effective tax rate for thethree months ended March 31, 2025, was 2.1%.

Previous report

Thethree months ended March 31, 2026, compared to thethree months ended March 31, 2025

Previous report

Net sales before intersegment eliminations for the North America segment decreased by$167 million, to$4,502 million in thethree

Previous report

months ended March 31, 2026, from$4,669 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to

Previous report

lower volumes of $259 million that was partially offset by a net positive foreign currency impact of $51 million and a $41 million

Previous report

Adjusted EBITDA for the North America segment decreased by$188 million, to$597 million in thethree months ended March 31,

Previous report

2026, from$785 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to higher costs of $176 million

Previous report

and the impact of lower volumes of $48 million that were partially offset by a higher selling price mix of $41 million. Higher costs of

Previous report

freight costs and $32 million of higher net energy costs primarily due to lower energy credits than in the prior year period.

Previous report

Net sales before intersegment eliminations for the Europe, MEA and APAC segment increased by$189 million, to$2,771 million in

Previous report

thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from$2,582 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. This increase was primarily

Previous report

partially offset by a lower selling price mix of $49 million.

Previous report

Adjusted EBITDA for the Europe, MEA and APAC segment increased by$32 million, to$421 million in thethree months ended

Previous report

Net sales before intersegment eliminations for the LATAM segment increased by$27 million, to$540 million in thethree months

Previous report

ended March 31, 2026, from$513 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. This increase was primarily due to a net positive

Previous report

Adjusted EBITDA for the LATAM segment decreased by$6 million, to$109 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from

Previous report

$115 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. This decrease was primarily due to higher costs of $10 million due to higher

Showing the first 40 of 44 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (66)

Previous wording

with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 27,2026 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). This discussion

Current wording

with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on February 27, 2026 (the “2025 Form 10-K”). This discussion

Current wording

positive foreign currency impact that was largely offset by a negative volume impact and a lower selling price mix.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by$31 million, to$204 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased by$95 million, to$969 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026, from

Previous wording

$235 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to a$188 million decrease in net income adjusted for non-cash

Current wording

$1,064 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to a$106 million decrease in net income adjusted for non-cash

Previous wording

than cost. Changes in operating assets and liabilities were abenefit of$157 million compared to the prior year period. During thethree

Current wording

than cost. Changes in operating assets and liabilities were abenefit of$11 million compared to the prior year period. During thesix

Previous wording

months ended March 31, 2026, Smurfit Westrock invested$624 million in capital expenditures. The Company’s net cash inflow from

Current wording

months ended June 30, 2026, Smurfit Westrock invested$1,089 million in capital expenditures. The Company’s net cash inflow from

Previous wording

changes in debt was$517 million, and it paid$237 million of cash dividends to shareholders. See the section entitled “Liquidity and

Current wording

changes in debt was$439 million, and it paid$474 million of cash dividends to shareholders. See the section entitled “Liquidity and

Previous wording

result, currency fluctuations can have both direct and indirect impacts on its financial statements, which arepresented in U.S. dollars.

Current wording

result, currency fluctuations can have both direct and indirect impacts on its financial statements, which are presented in U.S. dollars.

Previous wording

three months ended March 31, 2025. Theincrease in cost of goods sold was primarily due to a $277 million net negative foreign

Current wording

three months ended June 30, 2025. This increase in cost of goods sold was primarily due to a $102 million net negative foreign

Previous wording

Cost of goods sold increased by$365 million, to$6,444 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from$6,079 million in the

Current wording

Cost of goods sold increased by$572 million, to$13,076 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026, from$12,504 million in the

Previous wording

currency impact, $74 million of economic downtime, $70 million of accelerated depreciation costs for machine closures, a $65 million

Current wording

accelerated depreciation costs for machine closures, $65 million impact of adverse weather, $48 million of higher downtime and $31

Previous wording

SG&A expenses decreased by$12 million, to$961 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from$973 million in thethree

Current wording

SG&A expenses decreased by$5 million, to$1,931 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2026, from$1,936 million in thesix

Previous wording

$15 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. In thethree months ended March 31, 2026, impairment and restructuring costs

Current wording

million in thethree months ended June 30, 2025. In the three months ended June 30, 2026, impairment and restructuring costs

Previous wording

The Company incurred transaction and integration-related expenses associated with the Combination of $— million and$36 million in

Current wording

The Company incurred transaction and integration-related expenses associated with the Combination of$1 million and$21 million in

Previous wording

thethree months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. In thethree months ended March 31, 2025, transaction and

Current wording

thesix months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. In thesix months ended June 30, 2025, transaction and integration-related

Previous wording

integration-related expenses consisted of transaction-related expenses of$2 million and$34 million of integration-related expenses

Current wording

expenses consisted of$57 million of integration-related expenses associated with the Combination.

Previous wording

March 31, 2026, from income of$9 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025.

Current wording

June 30, 2026, from income of$16 million in thesix months ended June 30, 2025.

Previous wording

Other expense, net increased by $6 million toexpense of$11 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, from expense of

Current wording

Other expense, net decreased by $6 million toexpense of$12 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026, from expense of$18

Previous wording

Income tax expense was$21 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2026, compared to an income tax expense of$8 million in

Current wording

Income tax expense was$40 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to an income tax expense of$84 million in

Previous wording

thethree months ended March 31, 2025. The effective tax rate for thethree months ended March 31, 2026, was 25.0%, while the

Current wording

the three months ended June 30, 2025. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was 31.3%, while the effective

Previous wording

$176 million were primarily due to economic downtime of $74 million, a $55 million impact of adverse weather, $38 million of higher

Current wording

were primarily due to $99 million of higher freight costs, a $55 million impact of adverse weather and $48 million of higher

Previous wording

due to a net positive foreign currency impact of $238 million primarily due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the euro,

Current wording

to a net positive foreign currency impact of $77 million primarily due to the strengthening of the euro against the U.S. dollar, partially

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March 31, 2026, from$389 million in thethree months ended March 31, 2025. Theincrease was primarily due to lower costs of $40

Current wording

June 30, 2026, from$372 million in thethree months ended June 30, 2025. Theincrease was primarily due to lower costs of $12

Previous wording

million and a net positive foreign currency impact of $44 million that were partly offset by a lower selling price mix impact of $49

Current wording

million and a net positive foreign currency impact of $10 million that were partially offset by a lower selling price mix impact of $18

Previous wording

million. The $40 million of lower costs was primarily due to $28 million of lower energy costs.

Current wording

The $52 million of lower costs was primarily due to $86 million of lower raw material costs and $10 million of lower energy costs,

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five years, with two one-year extension options. In June 2025, the first extension was exercised, extending the maturity date to June

Current wording

five years, with two one-year extension options. In June 2026, we exercised the secondone-year extension option, extending the

Previous wording

28, 2030. The amount of commercial paper outstanding does not reduce available capacity under the revolving loan facility. The

Current wording

maturity date to June 2031. The amount of commercial paper outstanding does not reduce available capacity under the revolving loan

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primary uses of this liquidity are to fund Smurfit Westrock’s day-to-day operations, capital expenditures, debt service, dividends and

Current wording

facility. The primary uses of this liquidity are to fund Smurfit Westrock’s day-to-day operations, capital expenditures, debt service,

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As of March 31, 2026, Smurfit Westrock held cash and cash equivalents of$674 million, of which $156 million were held in euro,

Current wording

As of June 30, 2026, Smurfit Westrock held cash and cash equivalents of$677 million, of which $137 million were held in euro, $205

Previous wording

$197 million were held in U.S. dollars and $321 million were held in other currencies. At March 31, 2026, the Company had $4,663

Current wording

million were held in U.S. dollars and $335 million were held in other currencies. At June 30, 2026, the Company had $4,562 million

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million in undrawn committed facilities available under the revolving loan facility and receivables securitization facilities. The

Current wording

in undrawn committed facilities available under the revolving loan facility and receivables securitization facilities. The weighted

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weighted average period until maturity of undrawn committed facilities was 4.1 years as of March 31, 2026. Combined with cash and

Current wording

average period until maturity of undrawn committed facilities was 5.0 years asof June 30, 2026. Combined with cash and cash

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cash equivalents of$674 million, the Company had $5,337 million of available liquidity.

Current wording

equivalents of$677 million, the Company had $5,239 million of available liquidity.

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As of March 31, 2026, Smurfit Westrock had$14,255 million of total debt. As of March 31, 2026, the carrying amount of current debt

Current wording

As of June 30, 2026, Smurfit Westrock had$14,164 million of total debt. As of June 30, 2026, the carrying amount of current debt

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was$980 million. In thethree months ended March 31, 2026, total debt increased by$482 million. Excluding changes in carrying

Current wording

was$931 million. In thesix months ended June 30, 2026, total debt increased by$391 million. Excluding changes in carrying value,

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value, such as translation adjustments and amortization moves, borrowings increased by$517 million. See “Note 9. Debt”of the

Current wording

such as translation adjustments and amortization moves, borrowings increased by$439 million. See “Note 10. Debt”of the Condensed

Previous wording

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statementsfor additional debt-related information.

Current wording

Consolidated Financial Statementsfor additional debt-related information.

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period, and were 6%of the Company’s accounts receivable balance at March 31, 2026. In addition, Smurfit Westrock has

Current wording

period, and were 6% of the Company’s accounts receivable balance at June 30, 2026. In addition, Smurfit Westrock has monetization

Previous wording

monetization facilities that sell to third-party financial institutions all of the short-term receivables generated from certain customer

Current wording

facilities that sell to third-party financial institutions all of the short-term receivables generated from certain customer trade accounts.

Showing the first 40 of 66 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

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Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

six months ended June 30, 2025. Theincrease in cost of goods sold was primarily due to a $379 million net negative foreign currency

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. In the three months ended June 30, 2025, transaction and integration-

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Company incurred transaction and integration-related expenses associated with the Combination of$1 million and$57 million in

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

million in the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

six months ended June 30, 2025. The effective tax rate for thesix months ended June 30, 2026, was 28.8%, while the effective tax rate

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Net sales before intersegment eliminations for the North America segment decreased by$12 million, to$4,743 million in the three
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

impact of adverse weather and $48 million of higher freight costs, partially offset by the impact of lower volumes of $208 million.