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Momentus Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 13, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 13, 2026

MNTS$2.05+20.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-20.

0001781162-25-000041

Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-13.

0001628280-26-034490

Item 2. Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 154 previous paragraphs and 93 current paragraphs.

63 unchanged; 18 reworded; 11 added; 70 removed; 3 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 3 previous and 2 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (11)

Current report

Service revenue increased $2.9 million, from $0.3 million for three months ended March 31, 2025 to $3.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was driven by two factors. First, the Company recognized $1.6 million of revenue from hosted payload services related to the Vigoride 7 mission during the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to no hosted payload services revenue during three months ended March 31, 2025. Second, engineering project services revenue increased $1.4 million, from $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $1.6 million for three months ended March 31, 2026, primarily due to expanded work for NASA and continued work under the DARPA NOM4D and DARPA BRIDGES programs. The remaining components of service revenue consist of forfeited customer deposits upon contract expiration, which were zero and $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Current report

Cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026, was primarily due to the launch cost allocated to customer payloads on the Vigoride 7 mission.

Current report

Research and development expenses increased from $1.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $4.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase was primarily due to a $0.9 million increase in payroll costs, a $0.6 million increase in subcontractor costs, and a $0.9 million increase in other miscellaneous fees, such as information technology and facilities overhead allocation.

Current report

Gain on debt extinguishment

Current report

Other income increased to $0.01 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026, from other expense of $0.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to resolution of a prior obligation of the Company.

Current report

Capital Resources and Recent Financing Transactions

Current report

In prior periods, the Company disclosed that conditions and events raised substantial doubt regarding its ability to continue as a going concern. As described in Note 1 in the notes to our condensed consolidated interim financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, management has concluded that the financings completed since December 31, 2025, including approximately $16.7 million of net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2026, and the $5.0 million private placement completed subsequent to quarter-end, together with the Company's current cash position, expected operating plan, and forecasted liquidity needs, are sufficient to fund operations and meet obligations for at least the twelve-month period following the issuance date of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Accordingly, substantial doubt no longer exists.

Current report

The Company’s forecasts and operating plans are subject to risks and uncertainties as discussed above under Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements, and actual results could differ from management’s expectations.

Current report

Net cash provided by financing activities was $16.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, primarily due to gross proceeds of approximately $18.3 million received shares sold under the ATM Sales Agreement and the January 2026 Offering. These gross proceeds were partially offset by (i) principal repayments of $0.8 million on the SIV Convertible Notes and the September 2025 Convertible Note and (ii) $0.8 million in issuance costs related to common stock and related warrants.

Current report

Debt and Equity Financings

Current report

We have entered into various debt and equity financing arrangements, including convertible promissory notes, warrants, pre-funded warrants, and an equity line of credit agreement. Accounting for these instruments requires significant management judgment, including the determination of whether warrants and embedded conversion options meet the criteria for equity classification or must be accounted for as liabilities. Certain warrants are accounted for as liabilities and are remeasured at fair value each reporting period using Level 3 valuation techniques, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statements of operations. The fair value calculations involve assumptions regarding stock price volatility, expected term, and risk-free interest rates. Changes in these assumptions could materially affect the Company’s financial statements. Refer to Notes 8 and 9 to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements for additional information.
Removed paragraphs (70)

Previous report

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Previous report

The following discussion and analysis provides information which our management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. This discussion and analysis should be read together with our audited and unaudited financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Form 10-Q”) and our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 1, 2025, as amended on April 9, 2025. This discussion and analysis should also be read together with our financial information for the period ended as of September 30, 2025. In addition to historical financial information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth under the “Risk Factors” under Part II, Item 1A: “Risk Factors,” in this Form 10-Q and under Part I, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 1, 2025, as amended on April 9, 2025, and “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

Previous report

Certain figures, such as interest rates and other percentages, included in this section have been rounded for ease of presentation. Percentage figures included in this section have not in all cases been calculated on the basis of such rounded figures but on the basis of such amounts prior to rounding. For this reason, percentage amounts in this section may vary slightly from those obtained by performing the same calculations using the figures in our financial statements or in the associated text. Certain other amounts that appear in this section may similarly vary slightly due to rounding.

Previous report

Momentus offers or plans to offer satellites, satellite buses, satellite technologies and components, including solar arrays, and transportation, communications and infrastructure services to help enable the commercialization of space for commercial companies and to support the missions of U.S. and friendly governments. Satellite operators and space companies and other organizations are our target commercial customers. Momentus is also seeking business in support of U.S. Government missions for Departments and Agencies like NASA and the Department of Defense.

Previous report

Products and services that we plan to provide include provision of satellites, satellite buses, satellite technologies and components, including solar arrays, integration of payload instruments, communication, tracking, and other satellite services, “last mile” satellite transportation, payload-hosting, on‑orbit satellite refueling, on-orbit inspection, on-orbit satellite maintenance, de-orbiting, debris removal, and other satellite-to-satellite service offerings.

Previous report

Our transportation service offering focuses on delivering our customers’ satellites to precision orbits of their choosing. To accomplish this, we partner with leading launch service providers, such as SpaceX, to “ride share” our customers' satellites from Earth to space on a midsized or large rocket. Customer satellites can also be carried aboard small launch vehicles for dedicated missions. Our OSVs would then provide “last mile” transportation services from the rocket’s drop-off orbit to a custom orbit of the satellite operator’s choosing. We believe this “hub-and-spoke” model has the potential to expand our customers’ deployment options relative to what they would be able to achieve with ride share launch alone, while reducing their costs relative to what they could achieve with a dedicated small launch vehicle. Over time, we plan to begin introducing additional services beyond transportation and hosted payloads.

Previous report

Since Momentus’ founding in 2017, we have been working to develop, test and enhance our vehicles and supporting technologies, particularly our water plasma propulsion technology.

Previous report

Our services are made possible by the space industry’s rapid technological developments over the past two decades, driven predominantly by significant decreases in launch costs, as well as the advent of smaller, lower-cost satellites. The convergence of these trends has resulted in substantial growth in the commercial space market, rooted in higher accessibility for companies entering the new space economy that aim to offer communication, Earth observation and data collection services, and other satellite services.

Previous report

We anticipate potential considerable growth over the coming years in the space transportation segment as companies continue to seek versatile and low-cost ways to deliver single satellites to specific orbits or deploy their satellite constellations. We anticipate that the need for small satellite transportation to low-Earth orbit will continue to drive overall demand growth for space transportation services in the short-term as technology advancements continue to make space more accessible to new market entrants, although new applications beyond low-Earth orbit are also emerging. We also believe that over the next decade, new space-based businesses may emerge, for example the generation of solar energy in space, space manufacturing or space data processing. The advent of these new business models could substantially increase demand for space transportation and other space infrastructure services.

Previous report

Beyond transportation, we anticipate that growth of the satellite constellations market may drive demand for our satellites, satellites buses, and technologies like solar arrays, hosted payload, communication, tracking, and other satellite services, on-orbit satellite refueling, on-orbit inspection, on-orbit satellite maintenance, de-orbiting, debris removal, and other satellite-to-satellite service offerings, if we are successful in executing on our business plan, including fully developing and validating our technology in space. Satellite constellations have relatively low lifespans and, in our view, will require maintenance, de-orbiting, and other general servicing with higher frequency.

Previous report

Momentus has developed the M-1000 satellite bus that the Company is offering to both commercial and U.S. government customers. The market for satellite buses in this class is substantial and growing. The M-1000 satellite bus is based on the Vigoride OSV and has substantial commonality.

Previous report

Momentus has launched four missions to date, deployed 17 customer satellites, and provided hosted payload services. Three of these missions involved operation of the Vigoride OSV in orbit. During these three Vigoride missions, the system and technology were tested repeatedly. Improvements based on lessons learned during these missions were rapidly incorporated. As a result of these three missions, the Vigoride OSV has been successfully demonstrated in space and accumulated significant flight heritage.

Previous report

In general, our customers have the right to cancel their contracts with the understanding that they will forgo their deposits. If a customer cancels a contract before it is required to pay non-refundable deposits, we may not receive revenue from these orders, except for an initial deposit which is paid at the time the contract is signed.

Previous report

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized $0.2 million and $0.7 million of revenue, respectively, primarily from the completion of performance obligations on engineering services performed for U.S. government and engineering project services.

Previous report

As of September 30, 2025 we have signed contracts with customers and have collected approximately $3.1 million in customer deposits, $0.1 million of which are recorded as non-current contract liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets.

Previous report

Cost of revenue consists primarily of expenses associated with third-party launch costs and direct headcount cost related to the engineering project. The costs associated with OSVs are deferred to prepaid cost of revenues and amortized to cost of revenues upon release of payload. The current design and technology allow for a single use of the OSV.

Previous report

Research and development expenditures consist primarily of the cost of the following activities for developing existing and future technologies for our satellites, satellite technologies, and our OSV. Research and development activities include basic research, applied research, design, development, and related test program activities. Costs incurred for developing our technologies primarily include equipment and labor hours (both internal and subcontractors). The Company also records launch costs related to the testing of its Vigoride vehicles as research and development costs.

Previous report

As of September 30, 2025, we have expensed all research and development costs associated with developing and building our vehicles.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expenses consist of human capital related expenses for employees involved in general corporate functions, including executive management and administration, accounting, finance, tax, legal, information technology, security, sales, marketing, and human resources; depreciation expense and rent relating to facilities, and equipment; professional fees; and other general corporate costs. Headcount-related expenses primarily include salaries, bonuses, equity compensation expense and benefits.

Previous report

We also incur additional expenses as a result of operating as a public company, including expenses necessary to comply with the rules and regulations applicable to companies listed on a national securities exchange and related to compliance and reporting obligations pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Previous report

Change in Fair Value of Convertible Debt Carried at Fair Value

Previous report

Changes in the fair value of convertible debt measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Previous report

Interest income consists of interest earned by the Company on investment holdings in interest bearing bank accounts.

Previous report

Interest expense includes interest incurred by the Company related to our loan payables as well as the amortization of warrant discount and debt issuance costs.

Previous report

Gains or losses on extinguishment of debt are recognized for unamortized debt premiums, discounts and issuance costs as well as any fees paid to the lender relation to the extinguishment.

Previous report

Other income (expense) primarily relates to non-recurring fees incurred in conjunction with the Term Loan financing, SEC settlement cost, and other immaterial items.

Previous report

We are subject to income taxes in the United States. Our income tax provision consists of an estimate of federal and state income taxes based on enacted federal and state tax rates, as adjusted for allowable credits, deductions, uncertain tax positions, changes in the valuation of our deferred tax assets and liabilities, and changes in tax laws.

Previous report

The effective tax rate may vary significantly from period to period and can be influenced by many factors. These factors include, but are not limited to, changes to the statutory rates in the jurisdictions where the Company has operations and changes in the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities. The difference between the effective tax rate and the federal statutory rate of 21% primarily relates to certain nondeductible items, state and local income taxes and a full valuation allowance for deferred tax assets.

Previous report

Revenue recognized during the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, was primarily driven by engineering services performed for the Space Development Agency agreement, resulting in$0.2 million and $0.1 million of revenue recognition, respectively.

Previous report

The costs associated with performing engineering services for the Space Development Agency agreement during the three months ended September 30, 2024, were capitalized in cost of revenue. We tracked the individual hours worked in the project and allocated the portion of headcount cost from research and development operating expenses to cost of revenue.

Previous report

Research and development expenses increased from $2.2 million in the three months ended September 30, 2024, to $2.3 million in the three months ended September 30, 2025. Subcontractor costs increased by $0.3 million. Payroll costs decreased by $0.2 million, inclusive of a decrease of $0.2 million in non-cash stock based compensation. Other miscellaneous fees, such as materials and overhead, increased by $0.03 million

Showing the first 40 of 70 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (18)

Previous wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased from $16.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $12.7 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease is primarily due to (i) a $3.2 million decrease in payroll related expenses, inclusive of a decrease of $2.1 million in non-cash stock based compensation, (ii) a decrease in legal expenses of $1.1 million, and (iii) a $1.0 million decrease in other miscellaneous fees, such as insurance and overhead. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in consulting and professional services of $1.1 million.

Current wording

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from $4.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $6.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase is primarily due to (i) an increase in legal expenses of $1.5 million, and (ii) a $0.6 million increase in other miscellaneous fees, such as insurance and subscriptions. These increases were partially offset by (i) a $0.2 million decrease in payroll related expenses and (ii) a decrease in consulting and professional services of $0.2 million.

Previous wording

Realized loss on disposal of assets consists of disposals of machinery and equipment with carrying values in excess of proceeds received, if any.

Current wording

Realized loss on disposal of assets

Previous wording

The decrease in realized loss on disposal of assets for the three months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, was due to losses from the auction of machinery and equipment.

Current wording

The increase in realized loss on disposal of assets for the three months ended March 31, 2026, was due to losses from the write-off of machinery and equipment. There was no loss on disposal recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Previous wording

Interest income decreased from $0.02 million for nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $0.01 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as the Company invested less in money market funds due to liquidity constraints.

Current wording

Interest income increased from $4 thousand for three months ended March 31, 2025, to $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as the Company invested more in money market funds.

Previous wording

The $0.2 million interest reduction for the three months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily due to amortization of the debt premium on the July 2024 Convertible Note and the October 2024 Convertible Note, partially offset by cash interest accrual. See Note 8 for additional information.

Current wording

Interest expense increased from $(0.2) million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, to $0.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The interest increase is primarily due to increase in cash interest accrual and amortization of the debt discount on the SIV Convertible Notes and the September 2025 Convertible Note, partially offset by amortization of the debt premium on the SIV Convertible Notes. See Note 8 for additional information.

Previous wording

The loss on extinguishment of debt recognized for the three months ended September 30, 2025, was due to the amendment of the convertible promissory notes between the Company and SIV and extinguishment of the May 2025 Loan. See Note 8 for additional information.

Current wording

The gain on extinguishment of debt recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was due to the amendment of the SIV Convertible Notes. See Note 8 for additional information. There was no gain or loss on extinguishment recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $10.9 million, driven primarily by headcount costs, research and development activities, legal expenses, and professional fees, as well as net cash changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026, was $5.8 million, consisting primarily of headcount costs, research and development activities, legal expenses, and professional fees, as well as net cash changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Previous wording

Headcount related payroll costs, excluding stock-based compensation of $4.9 million, were $7.3 million. Professional fees of $5.1 million included $2.6 million in legal fees. Office overheads and other general corporate expenses were $4.4 million, which includes insurance costs of $1.3 million. Research and Development activity expenses, including materials, components, and subcontractor costs were $1.5 million. These cash outflows were partially offset by gross profit of $1.8 million primarily related to the fulfillment of performance obligations for Vigoride 5 and Vigoride 6 customers during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Additionally, the Company had a change in operating assets and liabilities of $5.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Current wording

Headcount related payroll costs, excluding stock-based compensation of $0.3 million, were $3.0 million. Professional fees of $3.1 million included $1.9 million in legal fees. Office overheads and other general corporate expenses were $2.2 million, which includes insurance costs of $0.3 million. Research and Development activity expenses, including materials, components, and subcontractor costs were $0.9 million. These cash outflows were partially offset by gross profit of $1.8 million primarily related to the fulfillment of performance obligations for

Previous wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $12.7 million, driven primarily by headcount costs, research and development activities, legal expenses, and professional fees, as well as net cash changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Current wording

Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was $4.2 million, driven primarily by headcount costs, research and development activities, legal expenses, and professional fees, as well as net cash changes in operating assets and liabilities.

Previous wording

Headcount related payroll costs, excluding stock-based compensation of $2.7 million, were $5.1 million. Professional fees of $5.2 million included $1.4 million in legal fees. Office overheads and other general corporate expenses were $3.9 million, which includes insurance costs of $0.7 million. Research and Development activity expenses, including materials, components, and subcontractor costs were $1.4 million. These cash outflows were partially offset by gross profit of $0.7 million primarily related to the fulfillment of performance obligations during the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Additionally, the Company had a change in operating assets and liabilities of $2.0 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

Current wording

Headcount related payroll costs, excluding stock-based compensation of $1.1 million, were $1.6 million. Professional fees of $2.1 million included $0.4 million in legal fees. Office overheads and other general corporate expenses were $1.2 million, which includes insurance costs of $0.3 million. Research and Development activity expenses, including materials, components, and subcontractor costs were $0.3 million. These cash outflows were partially offset by gross profit of $0.3 million primarily related to the fulfillment of performance obligations during the three months ended March 31, 2025. Additionally, the Company had a change in operating assets and liabilities of $0.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities was zero and $0.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which consisted of purchases of machinery and equipment and proceeds received on the sale of machinery and equipment.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities was $0.2 million for three months ended March 31, 2026, which consisted of purchases of machinery and equipment.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by financing activities was $9.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to gross proceeds of approximately $10.8 million received from the January 2024 Offering and March 2024 Offering, and $2.3 million received from SIV partially offset by principal repayments of $2.3 million under the Term Loan and $1.1 million in issuance costs related to common stock and related warrants.

Current wording

Net cash provided by financing activities was $6.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to gross proceeds of approximately (i) $5.0 million received from the February 2025 Offering and (ii) $2.1 million received from the March 2025 Warrant Inducement. These gross proceeds were partially offset by (i) principal repayments of $0.3 million under the SIV Convertible Notes, and (ii) $0.8 million in issuance costs related to common stock and related warrants.

Previous wording

We are a party to leases primarily for facilities (e.g., office buildings, warehouses and spaceport) under non‑cancellable operating leases. We lease office space under a non-cancellable operating lease which expires March 2026. Refer to Note 6.

Current wording

We are a party to leases primarily for facilities (e.g., office buildings, warehouses, and spaceport) under non‑cancellable operating leases. Refer to Note 6.

Previous wording

We prepay for certain launch costs to third-party providers that will carry the OSV to orbit. Prepaid costs allocated to the delivery of a customer’s payload are classified as deferred fulfillment costs. Prepaid costs allocated to our payload are classified as prepaid launch costs. These costs are then recognized as cost of revenues upon release of the customer’s payload and our payload, respectively.

Current wording

We prepay for certain launch costs to third-party providers that will carry the OSV or satellite to orbit. Prepaid costs allocated to the delivery of a customer’s payload are classified as deferred fulfillment costs. Prepaid costs allocated to our payload are classified as prepaid launch costs. These costs are then recognized as cost of revenues upon release of the customer’s payload and our payload, respectively.

Previous wording

We recognize stock-based compensation expense using a fair value-based method for costs related to all stock-based payments. We estimate the fair value of stock-based payments on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model. The model requires management to make a number of assumptions, including expected volatility of our stock, expected life of the option, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividends. The fair value of the stock is expensed over the related service period which is typically the vesting period. The stock-based compensation expense that is reported in our condensed consolidated interim financial statements is based on awards that are expected to vest. We account for forfeitures as they occur.

Current wording

We recognize stock-based compensation expense using a fair value-based method for costs related to all stock-based payments. We estimate the fair value of stock-based payments on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model (or “BSM”). The model requires management to make a number of assumptions, including expected volatility of our stock, expected life of the option, risk-free interest rate, and expected dividends. The fair value of the stock is expensed over the related service period which is typically the vesting period. The stock-based compensation expense that is reported in our condensed consolidated interim financial statements is based on awards that are expected to vest. We account for forfeitures as they occur.

Previous wording

Estimating the fair value of equity awards as of the grant date using valuation models, such as the Black‑Scholes‑Merton option pricing model, is affected by assumptions regarding a number of variables as disclosed above, and any changes in the assumptions can materially affect the fair value and ultimately how much stock-based compensation expense is recognized. These inputs are subjective and generally require significant analysis and judgment to develop.

Current wording

Estimating the fair value of equity awards as of the grant date using valuation models, such as the BSM option pricing model, is affected by assumptions regarding a number of variables as disclosed above, and any changes in the assumptions can materially affect the fair value and ultimately how much stock-based compensation expense is recognized. These inputs are subjective and generally require significant analysis and judgment to develop.

Previous wording

The market risk inherent in our financial instruments and our financial position represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. As of September 30, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents of $0.7 million, which were primarily invested in highly liquid investments purchased with a remaining maturity of three months or less. However, due to the short-term maturities and the low-risk profile of our investments, an immediate 10% change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the fair value of our cash and cash equivalents.

Current wording

The market risk inherent in our financial instruments and our financial position represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. As of March 31, 2026, we had cash and cash equivalents of $23.5 million, which were primarily invested in highly liquid investments purchased with a remaining maturity of three months or less. However, due to the short-term maturities and the low-risk profile of our investments, an immediate 10% change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the fair value of our cash and cash equivalents.

Previous wording

There were no material foreign currency transactions for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024. Currently, all of our cash receipts and expenses are generated in U.S. dollars.

Current wording

There were no material foreign currency transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Vigoride 7 customers during the three months ended March 31, 2026. Additionally, the Company had a change in operating assets and liabilities of $1.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We enter into contracts for ‘last-mile’ satellite and cargo delivery, payload hosting and in-orbit servicing options with customers that are primarily in the aerospace industry. The Company recognizes revenue (along with any other fees that have been paid) upon the earlier of the satisfaction of our performance obligation or when the customer cancels the contract. The Company also enters into contracts to perform analysis and provide engineering services to U.S. Government organizations.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The Company estimates variable consideration at the most likely amount, which is included in the transaction price to the extent it is probable that a significant reversal of cumulative revenue recognized will not occur. While the Company’s standard contracts do not contain refund or recourse provisions that enable its customers to recover any non-refundable fees that have been paid, the Company may issue full or partial refunds to customers on a case‑by‑case basis as necessary to preserve and foster future business relationships and customer goodwill. Contracts to provide engineering services to U.S. Government organizations generally have milestone payments subject to the variable consideration constraint. When a milestone is achieved, the Company updates its estimate of the transaction price to include the milestone payment and records a cumulative catch-up in revenue.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Comparison of Financial Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024