3D SYSTEMS CORP
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 11, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 11, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-04.
0001628280-25-048915
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-11.
0001628280-26-033633
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 159 previous paragraphs and 125 current paragraphs.
76 unchanged; 39 reworded; 9 added; 41 removed; 3 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 8 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (9)
Current report
The Company incurred $0.2 million and $1.0 million in severance and termination benefit costs related to headcount reductions during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and March 31, 2025, respectively. These costs were primarily cash charges and were generally recognized when probable and estimable consistent with the Company’s past practices or statutory law. The Company does not expect to incur significant additional restructuring charges in 2026 related to the 2025 Restructuring Plan.
Current report
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, revenue increased $1.0 million, or 1.1%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in revenue was primarily due to an increase in product revenue of $3.0 million driven by higher materials and printer volume to customers in the dental and aerospace and defense markets and a favorable impact of foreign currency which was partially offset by unfavorable price/mix, lower volume in the jewelry market and the impact of divestitures. Service revenue decreased $2.0 million due to the impact of the divestitures which was partially offset by increases in parts manufacturing.
Current report
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, gross profit increased $1.7 million, or 5.1%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to increased volume including higher materials volume with a key customer in the dental market which was partially offset by the impact of divestitures. Gross profit margin increased to 35.9% compared to 34.6% in the prior year period, primarily due to increased volume.
Current report
•$1.2 million decrease in other corporate costs primarily related to reductions in facilities and travel and entertainment costs due to the impact of our cost saving actions completed in the prior year.
Current report
•$4.5 million decrease in other R&D expenses primarily due to lower operating supplies cost and lower outside services costs due to the impact of our cost saving actions in the prior year.
Current report
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, Healthcare Solutions gross profit increased $6.3 million, or 39.1%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to higher materials volumes.
Current report
The Company currently funds its operations, including working capital requirements, capital expenditures and investments by using cash; cash equivalents; cash flow from operations, which can vary widely from quarter to quarter; and financing activities, as necessary. We expect that cash flow from operations, cash and cash equivalents, and other sources of liquidity, such as issuing equity or debt securities, subject to market conditions, will be available and sufficient to meet all our cash requirements over the next twelve months. Cash requirements for periods beyond the next twelve months will depend on, among other things, the Company's profitability and its ability to manage working capital requirements and, if needed, its ability to identify and secure other potential sources to fund future working capital needs and meet capital expenditure requirements. See Item 1A, "Risk Factors” in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current report
We are subject to a financial covenant under the 2030 Indenture governing the 2030 Notes (the "2030 Indenture") requiring us to maintain at least $20.0 million in qualified cash. As of March 31, 2026, we were in compliance with the covenants included in the 2030 Indenture. However, if we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow in the future, we may be non-compliant which could result in an event of default making the 2030 Notes, with an outstanding principal balance of $92.0 million as of March 31, 2026, due immediately. See Item 1A "Risk Factors” in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K
Current report
Net cash used in investing activities was $2.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $1.3 million, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, driven primarily by lower spending on property and equipment and an increase in our Enhatch equity method investment in the prior year.
Removed paragraphs (41)
Previous report
•our inability to use a Form S-3 Registration Statement; and
Previous report
The Company has two reportable segments: Healthcare Solutions and Industrial Solutions. Our reportable segments are based upon the industry verticals that they serve. For Healthcare Solutions, those industry verticals include dental, medical devices, personalized health services and regenerative medicine. For Industrial Solutions, those industry verticals include aerospace, defense, transportation and general manufacturing. We architect solutions specific to customers’ needs through a combination of materials, hardware platforms, software, professional services and advanced manufacturing – creating a path to integrating additive manufacturing into traditional production environments. As a result, manufacturers achieve design freedom, increase agility, scale production and improve their overall total cost of operation. Our technologies and process knowledge enable over a million production parts to be made through additive manufacturing each day.
Previous report
The Company expects to incur approximately $8.5 million to $14.5 million in pre-tax restructuring and other related costs by the end of the second fiscal quarter of 2026. The charges under the 2025 Restructuring Plan are expected to be primarily cash charges.
Previous report
No loss was recognized to measure the disposal group at the lower of its carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. The disposal group has not been presented as a discontinued operation in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements because the sale of Geomagic does not represent a strategic shift that will have a major effect on the Company’s operations.
Previous report
The Company determined that the associated assets and liabilities met the held for sale criteria during September 2025, with approval by the Company's Board of Directors and the signing of the purchase agreement. Accordingly, the Company classified $1.6 million of assets and $5.1 million of liabilities as held for sale in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2025. No loss was recognized to measure the disposal group at the lower of its carrying value or fair value less costs to sell. The disposal group has not been classified as a discontinued operation in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, as the sale of 3DXpert and Oqton does not constitute a strategic shift that would have a major effect on the Company’s operations.
Previous report
In the second quarter of 2025, based primarily on macroeconomic uncertainties, our updated strategic plans and restructuring initiatives and the decline in our stock price, we concluded that changes to the timing and amount of expected future cash flows, among other factors, indicated a triggering event requiring an interim goodwill impairment assessment on our Healthcare reporting unit. As a result of the quantitative interim impairment test performed in the second quarter of 2025, we concluded that there was no impairment, as the estimated fair value of the Healthcare reporting unit exceeded the carrying value.
Previous report
While there was no impairment found during our interim goodwill impairment test in the second quarter of 2025, changes in our future operating results, cash flows, share price, market capitalization or discount rates used when conducting future goodwill impairments tests could affect the implied fair value of goodwill and may result in additional impairment charges in the future.
Previous report
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, revenue decreased $21.7 million, or 19.2%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to a decline in product revenue of $20.7 million driven by lower materials volume to customers in the dental, service bureaus, and jewelry markets, unfavorable price/mix, and the impact of the Geomagic divestiture. Service revenue decreased $1.0 million due to the impact of decreased volumes because of the Geomagic divestiture. Excluding the impact of the Geomagic divestiture, service revenue increased due to increased volumes.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, revenue decreased $48.5 million, or 14.7%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to a decline in product revenue of $47.9 million driven by lower materials volume to customers in the dental, service bureaus, and jewelry markets, and the impact of the Geomagic divestiture. Service revenue decreased $0.6 million due to the impact of decreased volumes because of the Geomagic divestiture. Excluding the impact of the Geomagic divestiture, service revenue increased due to increased volumes although we saw decreased sales to a certain key customer in the dental market
Previous report
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, gross profit decreased $12.3 million, or 29.4%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to a combination of lower sales volumes and the impact of the Geomagic divestiture. Gross profit margin decreased to 32.3% compared to 36.9% in the prior year period, primarily due to the Geomagic divestiture and lower sales volumes.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, cost of sales decreased to $182.4 million compared to $199.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This decline was primarily attributable to a lower volume of printer and material sales.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, gross profit decreased $31.5 million, or 24.3%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to a combination of lower sales volumes and the impact of the Geomagic divestiture. Gross profit margin decreased to 35.0% compared to 39.4% in the prior year period, primarily due to the Geomagic divestiture and lower sales volumes.
Previous report
•$7.3 million decrease in amortization expense related to intangible assets due to lower intangible asset balances which were reduced by prior-year impairment charges; which were partially offset by
Previous report
•$1.4 million increase due to costs associated with our restructuring actions which were primarily related to severance.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, SG&A decreased $48.1 million, or 28.9%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decline in SG&A was primarily due to:
Previous report
•$16.5 million decrease in third-party service provider and consulting costs due to the increased cost to complete our fiscal 2023 audit during the nine months ended September 30, 2024; and decreased legal fees; and
Previous report
•$10.1 million decrease in amortization expense related to intangible assets due to lower intangible asset balances which were reduced by prior-year impairment charges; which were partially offset by
Previous report
•$4.7 million increase due to costs associated with our restructuring actions which were primarily related to severance.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, R&D decreased $13.2 million, or 19.9%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decline in R&D was primarily due to:
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Healthcare Solutions revenue decreased $20.2 million, or 13.6%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to a decline in materials revenue of $25.3 million which was partially offset by an increase in service revenue of $4.5 million. The decline in materials revenue was primarily due to lower sales in the dental market, including lower materials volume with a key customer. Service revenue increased due to growth in parts manufacturing and personalized healthcare solutions revenue.
Previous report
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, Healthcare Solutions gross profit decreased $6.9 million, or 29.6%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to lower sales volumes.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Healthcare Solutions gross profit decreased $9.9 million, or 15.8%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to lower sales volumes and unfavorable price/mix.
Previous report
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Industrial Solutions revenue decreased $28.2 million, or 15.7%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue related to lower product, materials and service revenue of $15.7 million, $7.4 million, and $5.0 million, respectively. The decline in product revenue was driven by lower printer and materials sales to customers in the service bureaus and jewelry markets and the impact of the Geomagic divestiture which was partially offset by increased sales in the aerospace and defense market. The decline in service revenue was primarily due to the impact of the Geomagic divestiture.
Previous report
Gain on disposition
Previous report
The gain on disposition of $125.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was due to the sale of Geomagic business on April 1, 2025.
Previous report
Other income, net, decreased $14.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a higher gain on the repurchase of debt in the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
Net cash used in financing activities was $98.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, an increase of $7.6 million, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, driven primarily by net repayments of long-term debt of $81.4 million and stock repurchases of $15.0 million.
Previous report
Pursuant to an indenture dated June 23, 2025 (the "2030 Indenture"), the Company issued $92.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.875% convertible senior secured notes due 2030 (the "2030 Notes") in a private placement to a limited number of qualified institutional buyers. The net proceeds from the 2030 Notes, along with $78.0 million of cash on hand, were used to repurchase an aggregate principal amount of$179.7 million of the Company's outstanding 0% convertible senior notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”).
Previous report
The initial conversion rate was 445.6328 shares per $1,000 principal amount, equivalent to a conversion price of approximately $2.24 per share, which reflected a 20% premium over the $1.87 closing price of the Company’s common stock on June 17, 2025. The 2030 Notes are set to mature on June 15, 2030, unless earlier converted, redeemed, or repurchased. The 2030 Notes will be convertible into cash, shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination of cash and shares of common stock, at the election of the Company.
Previous report
Holders of the 2030 Notes have a one-time put right on June 23, 2028, to require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of their 2030 Notes for cash at 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. Additionally, upon a fundamental change (as defined in the 2030 Indenture), holders may require repurchase on the same terms. The Company is required to increase the conversion rate for holders who convert in connection with certain fundamental changes or in connection with a redemption.
Previous report
On or after June 23, 2028 and prior to the 41 st scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, the 2030 Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part, at the Company's option, for cash, provided that the last reported sale price of the Company's common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for a specified period, as described in the 2030 Indenture.
Previous report
Prior to August 15, 2026, the 2026 Notes will only be convertible upon the occurrence of certain events and will be convertible thereafter at any time until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date.
Previous report
The 2026 Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, for cash at the Company’s option at any time, and from time to time, on or after November 20, 2024 and before the 41st scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, but only if the last reported sale price per share of the Company's common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for a specified period of time.
Previous report
Goodwill & other long-lived assets, including intangible assets
Previous report
Long-lived assets, including intangible assets
Previous report
We review long-lived assets (or asset groups), including intangible assets subject to amortization, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset (or asset group) may not be recoverable. We assess the recoverability of the carrying value of assets (or asset groups) held for use based upon a review of undiscounted projected cash flows. Impairment losses, where identified, are measured as the excess of the carrying value of a long-lived asset (or asset group) over its estimated fair value, as determined using discounted projected cash flows. Our estimation of discounted projected cash flows requires us to make certain assumptions, including long-term revenue and expense forecasts, profit margins, discount rates and terminal growth rates.
Previous report
Goodwill represents the amount by which the purchase price paid to consummate a business combination exceeds the fair value of the identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the business combination. Goodwill is required to be assigned to a reporting unit for purposes of subsequent measurement and, as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, all of our reported goodwill was assigned to our Healthcare reporting unit.
Previous report
We assess goodwill for impairment at least annually and, between annual impairment assessments, when circumstances indicate that there is a likelihood of greater than 50% that the carrying value of a reporting unit, inclusive of any assigned goodwill, exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. On a forward-looking basis, such circumstances may include (1) a significant and sustained decrease in the trading price of our common stock that may suggest that the fair value of the Company and, accordingly, the fair value of our Healthcare reporting unit has declined, (2) a significant adverse change in the business climate for our Healthcare reporting unit, (3) a significant adverse change in the performance of our Healthcare reporting unit and/or (4) a decision to dispose of a significant portion of our Healthcare reporting unit.
Previous report
When required to be performed, a quantitative goodwill impairment test compares the carrying value of a reporting unit to its fair value, and a goodwill impairment charge results when the reporting unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value. The performance of a quantitative goodwill impairment test requires management to apply significant estimates and judgment – particularly to (1) estimate the fair value of the Company and each of our reporting units and (2) determine the carrying value of each of our reporting units, since we do not maintain separate balance sheets for our reporting units.
Previous report
We estimate the fair value of our reporting units based primarily upon discounted cash flow projections for their underlying operations, which requires us to make significant assumptions regarding estimated cash flows, including long-term revenue and expense forecasts, profit margins, discount rates and terminal growth rates. We develop these assumptions based on the market risks unique to each reporting unit. In addition to the use of discounted cash flow projections, when appropriate, our estimates of the fair values of our reporting units include the results of applying the guideline company valuation method, which is a market approach. The application of the guideline company valuation method requires us to make judgments regarding (1) the appropriate set of comparable publicly traded guideline peer companies for which observable market multiples should be considered and (2) the appropriate multiple(s) to select from the range of multiples that may be observed for those guideline companies. We separately use reasonable and consistent allocation methodologies and approaches to allocate asset and liability balances to our reporting units when an account balance is not directly attributable to a specific reporting unit.
Showing the first 40 of 41 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (39)
Previous wording
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is designed to provide a reader of our financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of management and is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with our MD&A and Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the "2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K") and our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 included in this Form 10-Q.
Current wording
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is designed to provide a reader of our financial statements with a narrative from the perspective of management and is intended to help the reader understand the results of operations and financial condition of the Company. Our MD&A should be read in conjunction with our MD&A and Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (the "2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K") and our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2026 included in this Form 10-Q.
Previous wording
•our ability to service our debt and ability to raise funds necessary to settle conversions of the 2030 Notes or 2026 Notes in cash, repay the 2030 Notes or 2026 Notes at maturity, repurchase the 2030 Notes upon the exercise of the holders’ one-time put right or repurchase the 2030 Notes or the 2026 Notes in the case of a fundamental change;
Current wording
•our ability to service our debt and ability to raise funds necessary to settle conversions of the 5.875% convertible senior secured notes due 2030 ("the 2030 Notes") and the 0% convertible senior notes due 2026 ("the 2026 Notes") (collectively, "the Notes") in cash, repay the Notes at maturity or repurchase the Notes in the case of a fundamental change;
Previous wording
•the other factors discussed in the reports we file with or furnish to the SEC from time to time, including the risks and important factors set forth in additional detail in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.
Current wording
•the other factors discussed in the reports we file with or furnish to the SEC from time to time, including the risks and important factors set forth in additional detail in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Previous wording
3D Systems Corporation (“3D Systems” or the “Company” or “we,” "our" or “us”) markets our products and services through subsidiaries in North America and South America (collectively referred to as “Americas”), Europe and the Middle East (collectively referred to as “EMEA”) and Asia Pacific and Oceania (collectively referred to as “APAC”). We provide comprehensive 3D printing and digital manufacturing solutions, including 3D printers for plastics and metals, materials, software, and services, including maintenance, advanced manufacturing and applications engineering. Our solutions support advanced applications in two key industry verticals: Healthcare Solutions and Industrial Solutions. We have over 35 years of experience and expertise, which have proven vital to our development of an ecosystem and end-to-end digital workflow solutions that enable customers to optimize product designs, transform workflows, bring innovative products to market and drive new business models.
Current wording
3D Systems Corporation (“3D Systems” or the “Company” or “we,” "our" or “us”) markets our products and services through subsidiaries in North America and South America (“Americas”), Europe and the Middle East (“EMEA”) and Asia Pacific and Oceania (“APAC”). We provide comprehensive 3D printing and digital manufacturing solutions, including 3D printers for plastics and metals, materials, software, and services, including maintenance, advanced manufacturing and applications engineering.
Previous wording
In March 2025, the Company authorized the next phase of its multi-faceted cost savings and restructuring initiative (the “2025 Restructuring Plan”). The 2025 Restructuring Plan includes initiatives to deliver sustainable growth and profitability, enabled by a streamlining of both infrastructure and business processes, while consistently investing in core research and development activities to support long-term growth opportunities. Additionally, in May 2025, in response to the uncertain macroeconomic environment, the Company announced an incremental cost reduction initiative focused on labor force reductions that is expected to deliver significant cost savings in the second half of the year.
Current wording
In 2025, in response to continuing macroeconomic challenges impacting the Company’s financial performance, the Company implemented a series of cost savings and restructuring initiatives (the "2025 Restructuring Plan") as part of its ongoing multi-faceted transformation strategy. In March 2025, the Company authorized and began executing the next phase of its cost savings and restructuring initiative which includes initiatives to deliver sustainable growth and profitability, enabled by a streamlining of both infrastructure and business processes, while consistently investing in core research and development activities to support long-term growth opportunities. In May 2025, the Company announced and began executing an incremental cost reduction initiative focused on labor force reductions in response to continued uncertainty in the economy and our industry and the related potential negative impact on our financial performance.
Previous wording
In December 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with Hexagon AB for the sale of its Geomagic software business ("Geomagic"), which was included in our Industrial Solutions segment. On April 1, 2025, the Company completed the sale of Geomagic and received $119.4 million in cash, which reflected applicable purchase price adjustments under the Asset Purchase Agreement and Business Transfer Agreement. The Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $125.7 million from the sale of Geomagic in the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Current wording
In December 2024, the Company entered into a definitive agreement with Hexagon AB for the sale of its Geomagic software business ("Geomagic"), which was included in our Industrial Solutions segment. On April 1, 2025, the Company completed the sale of Geomagic and received $119.4 million in cash, which reflected applicable purchase price adjustments under the Asset Purchase Agreement and Business Transfer Agreement. The Company recorded a pre-tax gain of $125.7 million from the sale of Geomagic in the second quarter of 2025.
Previous wording
In September 2025, the Company entered into a definitive agreement for the sale of its 3DXpert and Oqton businesses to Hubb Global Holdings, LLC for $3.5 million plus a revenue-based royalty of up to $12.9 million. 3DXpert and Oqton are included in our Industrial Solutions segment.
Current wording
In September 2025, the Company entered into a definitive agreement for the sale of its 3DXpert and Oqton businesses, which were included in our Industrial Solutions segment, to Hubb Global Holdings, LLC. On October 31, 2025, the Company completed the sale of the 3DXpert and Oqton businesses for $3.3 million in cash, which reflected applicable purchase price adjustments, plus a revenue-based royalty receivable which had a present value of $7.1 million.
Previous wording
In addition to changes in sales volumes, there are two other primary drivers of changes in revenue from one period to another: (1) the combined effect of changes in product mix and average selling prices and (2) the impact of fluctuations in foreign currencies. As used in this MD&A, the price and mix effects relate to changes in revenue that are not able to be specifically attributed to changes in unit volume or changes in foreign exchange rates.
Current wording
In addition to changes in sales volumes, there are two other primary drivers of changes in revenue from one period to another: (i) the combined effect of changes in product mix and average selling prices and (ii) the impact of fluctuations in foreign currencies. As used in this MD&A, the price and mix effects relate to changes in revenue that are not able to be specifically attributed to changes in unit volume or changes in foreign exchange rates.
Previous wording
The following tables sets forth changes in our revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Current wording
The following table sets forth changes in our revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Previous wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, cost of sales decreased to $61.8 million compared to $71.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. Declines primarily related to lower sales volumes in printers and materials which were partially offset an increase in service volume.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, cost of sales decreased to $61.2 million compared to $61.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily related to the impact of divestitures in the prior year which was partially offset by increased volumes in printers and materials.
Previous wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased $23.3 million, or 40.1%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decline in SG&A was primarily due to:
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") decreased $18.4 million, or 37.0%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The year-over-year decline in SG&A was primarily due to:
Previous wording
•$7.5 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense primarily related to lower compensation expense due to the impact of our restructuring actions and lower stock-based compensation expense due to the timing of awards and lower annual incentive compensation; and
Current wording
•$12.4 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense primarily related to lower compensation expense due to the impact of our restructuring actions and divestitures and lower cash and stock-based annual incentive compensation;
Previous wording
•$7.6 million decrease in third-party service provider and consulting costs due to the increased cost to complete our fiscal 2023 audit during the three months ended September 30, 2024 and decreased legal fees;
Current wording
•$4.4 million decrease in third-party service provider and consulting costs primarily due to lower audit and accounting fees during the three months ended March 31, 2026; and
Previous wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, research and development expenses ("R&D") decreased $4.7 million, or 22.8%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year decline in R&D was primarily due to:
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, research and development expenses ("R&D") decreased $10.0 million, or 51.0%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The year-over-year decline in R&D was primarily due to:
Previous wording
•$2.3 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense and other R&D expenses primarily due to improved operating efficiency and cost reductions realized from our restructuring activities.
Current wording
•$5.6 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense primarily due to improved operating efficiency and cost reductions realized from our restructuring activities and divestitures; and
Previous wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, Healthcare Solutions revenue decreased $12.3 million, or 22.3%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue was primarily due to a decline in materials revenue of $11.6 million. The decline in materials revenue was primarily due to lower sales in the dental market, including lower materials volume with a key customer.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, Healthcare Solutions revenue increased $8.8 million, or 21.3%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase in revenue was primarily due to an increase in materials volume in the dental market including volume with a key customer, increases in parts manufacturing and increased printer sales which was partially offset by unfavorable price/mix.
Previous wording
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, Industrial Solutions revenue decreased $9.4 million, or 16.3%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease in revenue related to lower product, materials, and service revenue of $6.2 million, $1.9 million, and $1.3 million, respectively. The decline in product revenue was driven by the impact of the Geomagic divestiture and lower materials and printer sales to customers in the service bureaus and jewelry markets which was partially offset by increased sales in the aerospace and defense market. The decline in service revenue was primarily due to the impact of the Geomagic divestiture.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, Industrial Solutions revenue decreased $7.8 million, or 14.7%, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease was primarily due to the impact of divestitures and lower product volume in the jewelry market which was partially offset by favorable price/mix and increased sales in the aerospace and defense market.
Previous wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, Industrial Solutions gross profit decreased $5.4 million, or 29.3%, and $21.6 million, or 32.2%, respectively, compared to the prior periods. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to the impact of the Geomagic divestiture, unfavorable price and mix, and lower sales volumes.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, Industrial Solutions gross profit decreased $4.6 million, or 27.7% compared to the prior periods. The decrease in gross profit was primarily due to the impact of divestitures, lower sales volumes and unfavorable price and mix.
Previous wording
Foreign exchange gain, net increased by $4.6 million and $2.9 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year periods, primarily due to realized and unrealized gains related to our foreign operations.
Current wording
Foreign exchange gain, net increased by $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the prior year period, primarily due to realized and unrealized gains related to our foreign operations.
Previous wording
Interest income decreased $0.8 million and $2.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, compared to the prior year periods, due to the Company's lower average cash and cash equivalent balances.
Current wording
Interest income decreased by $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the prior year period, due to the Company's lower average cash and cash equivalent balances.
Previous wording
Interest expense increased by $1.3 million for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to the prior year periods, primarily due to interest expense related to the 2030 Notes.
Current wording
Interest expense increased by $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to the prior year period, primarily due to interest expense related to the 2030 Notes.
Previous wording
Other income, net, increased $0.5 million for the three months September 30, 2025 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a gain on the repurchase of debt in the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Current wording
Other income, net, increased $3.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to a $2.6 million gain on our equity method investment in the National Additive Manufacturing Innovation ("NAMI") joint venture because of a dilution in our ownership share in the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Previous wording
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s effective tax rate was 13.6% and 14.6%, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company’s effective tax rate was 2.4% and 1.1%, respectively. The differences between the U.S. statutory tax rate and the effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were primarily driven by the recognition of a full deferred tax asset valuation allowance in various jurisdictions in both years. Additionally, the nine months ended September 30, 2025, were impacted by a gain recognized in connection with the divestiture of Geomagic and some foreign return to provision adjustments recorded in the period.
Current wording
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company’s effective tax rate was (72.2)%. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, the Company’s effective tax rate was (1.9)%. The differences between the U.S. statutory tax rate and the effective tax rates for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 were primarily driven by the recognition of a full deferred tax asset valuation allowance in various jurisdictions in both years.
Previous wording
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing and financing activities. In doing so, we review and analyze our current cash on hand, the number of days our sales are outstanding, inventory turns, capital expenditure commitments and accounts payable turns. Our cash requirements, excluding acquisitions, primarily consist of funding working capital and capital expenditures. Differences between the amounts of working capital item changes in the cash flow statement and the balance sheet changes for the corresponding items are primarily the result of foreign currency translation adjustments, acquisitions and divestitures.
Current wording
We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing and financing activities. In doing so, we review and analyze our current cash on hand, the number of days our sales are outstanding, inventory turns, capital expenditure commitments and accounts payable turns. Our cash requirements primarily consist of funding working capital and capital expenditures. Differences between the amounts of working capital item changes in the cash flow statement and the balance sheet changes for the corresponding items are primarily the result of foreign currency translation adjustments.
Previous wording
At September 30, 2025, cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaled $114.2 million. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $95.5 million and decreased $75.8 million since December 31, 2024. This decrease resulted primarily from cash used in operations of $73.1 million, capital expenditures of $8.0 million, and cash used in financing activities of $98.3 million which was partially offset by proceeds from the sale of Geomagic of $119.4 million. Restricted cash totaled $18.7 million and is primarily related to the requirements of our 2030 Notes and reflected in other assets.
Current wording
At March 31, 2026, cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash totaled $86.5 million. Cash and cash equivalents totaled $85.1 million and decreased $10.6 million since December 31, 2025. This decrease resulted primarily from cash used in operations of $7.2 million and capital expenditures of $2.1 million.
Previous wording
Cash held outside the U.S. at September 30, 2025 was $40.5 million, or 42.4% of total cash and cash equivalents, compared to $63.8 million, or 37.7% of total cash and cash equivalents, at December 31, 2024. As our previously unremitted earnings have been subjected to U.S. federal income tax, we expect any repatriation of these earnings to the U.S. (e.g., via dividends) would not incur significant federal and state taxes. However, these dividends would be subject to foreign withholding taxes that are estimated to result in the Company incurring tax costs in excess of the cost to obtain cash through other means. Cash equivalents are comprised of funds held in money market instruments and are reported at their current carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. We strive to minimize our credit risk by investing primarily in investment grade, liquid instruments and limit exposure to any one issuer depending upon credit quality. See “Cash Flow” discussion below.
Current wording
Cash held outside the U.S. at March 31, 2026 was $32.6 million, or 38.3% of total cash and cash equivalents, compared to $33.0 million, or 34.5% of total cash and cash equivalents, at December 31, 2025. As our previously unremitted earnings have been subjected to U.S. federal income tax, we expect any repatriation of these earnings to the U.S. would not incur significant federal and state taxes. However, these dividends are subject to foreign withholding taxes that are estimated to result in the Company incurring tax costs in excess of the cost to obtain cash through other means. Cash equivalents are comprised of funds held in money market instruments and are reported at their current carrying value, which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. We strive to minimize our credit risk by investing primarily in investment grade, liquid instruments and limit exposure to any one issuer depending upon credit quality. See “Cash Flow” discussion below.
Previous wording
The Company currently funds its operations, including working capital and capital expenditures, and acquisitions through cash on hand, cash equivalents, and financing activities as necessary. While challenging macroeconomic conditions, both in general and specific to the 3D printing industry, have had an impact on our financial performance and cash flows, we expect that cash, cash equivalents, and other sources of liquidity, such as issuing equity, equity-linked, and/or debt securities, subject to market conditions, will be available and sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements. The following is a summary of the changes in the Company’s cash flows followed by a brief discussion of these changes:
Current wording
The following is a summary of the changes in the Company’s cash flows followed by a brief discussion of these changes:
Previous wording
Cash flows used in operating activities were $73.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, an increase of $36.0 million, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The year-over-year change in operating cash flows was primarily attributable to the following factors:
Current wording
Cash flows used in operating activities were $7.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $26.6 million, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The year-over-year change in operating cash flows was primarily attributable to the following factors:
Previous wording
•Year-over-year decrease of $49.6 million in operating cash flows from net earnings, net of non-cash items due to unfavorable business performance and restructuring actions.
Current wording
•Year-over-year increase of $27.2 million in operating cash flows from net earnings, net of non-cash items due to favorable business performance as a result of our restructuring actions in the prior year.
Previous wording
•The aggregate changes in trade accounts receivable, inventory, and trade accounts payable used $2.0 million of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to using $1.4 million during the prior year comparable period. The amount of cash flow generated from or used by the aggregate of trade accounts receivable, inventories, and trade accounts payable depends upon how effectively we manage the cash conversion cycle, which generally represents the number of days that elapse from the day we pay for the purchase of raw materials and components to the collection of cash from our customers, and can be significantly impacted by the timing of collections and payments in a period.
Current wording
•The aggregate changes in trade accounts receivable, inventory, and trade accounts payable used $9.8 million of cash during the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to using $5.9 million during the prior year comparable period. The amount of cash flow generated from or used by the aggregate of trade accounts receivable, inventories, and trade accounts payable depends upon how effectively we manage the cash conversion cycle, which generally represents the number of days that elapse from the day we pay for the purchase of raw materials and components to the collection of cash from our customers, and can be significantly impacted by the timing of collections and payments in a period.
Previous wording
•The aggregate change in prepaid expenses, other assets, accrued expenses, and other liabilities used $21.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to using $7.1 million in the prior year comparable period. The year-over-year changes were driven by the timing of accruals and payments and tax-related amounts.
Current wording
•The aggregate change in prepaid expenses, other assets, accrued expenses, and other liabilities used $4.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to using $7.8 million in the prior year comparable period. The year-over-year changes were driven by the timing of accruals and payments and tax-related amounts.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by investing activities was $108.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, an increase of $121.4 million, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, driven primarily by proceeds from the sale of the Geomagic business.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities was $0.9 million during the three months ended March 31, 2026, an increase of $0.3 million, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, driven primarily by the purchase of the remaining shares of a non-controlling interest in the current year.
Previous wording
The 2030 Notes are senior secured obligations, guaranteed by certain U.S. subsidiaries of the Company (the "Note Parties"), and bear interest semiannually at a rate of 5.875%, payable on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning December 15, 2025. The 2030 Notes are secured on a first-priority basis by substantially all assets of the Note Parties, subject to certain exceptions (including with respect to the intellectual property of the Note Parties; provided that, certain breaches by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of the limitation on liens covenant in the 2030 Indenture with respect to liens on its intellectual property will cause the 2030 Notes to automatically become secured by a prior security interest in all the intellectual property of the Note Parties). The 2030 Indenture also includes certain financial covenants, including a requirement for the Note Parties to maintain certain minimum cash, accounts receivable and inventory balances each quarter. As of the last day of each fiscal quarter, the Note Parties must maintain at least $40.0 million in qualified cash; maintain a combined minimum of $75.0 million in accounts receivable and inventory; and maintain at least $16.8 million in restricted cash until the remaining balance on the 2026 Notes is paid.
Current wording
The 2030 Notes are senior secured obligations, guaranteed by certain U.S. subsidiaries of the Company (the "Note Parties"), and bear interest semiannually at a rate of 5.875%, payable on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning December 15, 2025.
Previous wording
The 2026 Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture dated November 16, 2021 (the “2026 Indenture”) between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”), in an initial aggregate principal amount of $460.0 million. Although the 2026 Notes do not bear regular interest and their principal does not accrete, they have an annual effective interest rate of 0.594%, reflecting original issue discounts, commissions, and offering expenses. The 2026 Notes had an initial conversion rate of 27.8364 shares of common stock per $1 principal amount of Notes (which is subject to adjustment in certain circumstances). This is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $35.92 per share. The conversion rate is subject to customary adjustments under certain circumstances in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. The 2026 Notes are scheduled to mature on November 15, 2026, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased, or converted in accordance with their terms.
Current wording
The 2026 Notes have an annual effective interest rate of 0.594%, reflecting original issue discounts, commissions, and offering expenses. The 2026 Notes are scheduled to mature on November 15, 2026, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased, or converted in accordance with their terms
Previous wording
At September 30, 2025, we had $126.7 million of outstanding long-term debt, comprising $34.7 million of 2026 Notes and $92.0 million of 2030 Notes. Management may consider pursuing additional long-term financing if it is appropriate in light of cash requirements for operations or strategic opportunities, which could result in higher financing costs.
Current wording
At March 31, 2026, we had $96.0 million of outstanding long-term debt, comprising $3.9 million of 2026 Notes and $92.0 million of 2030 Notes. Management may consider pursuing additional long-term financing if it is appropriate in light of cash requirements for operations or strategic opportunities, which could result in higher financing costs.
Previous wording
We have purchase commitments under legally enforceable agreements for goods and services with defined terms as to quantity, price and timing of delivery. The Company has certain purchase commitments under agreements with remaining terms in excess of a year, which primarily relate to software licenses, printer assemblies, inventory and capital expenditures. As of September 30, 2025, such purchase commitments totaled $17.4 million, with approximately $9.0 million, expected to be due within the next twelve months.
Current wording
We have purchase commitments under legally enforceable agreements for goods and services with defined terms as to quantity, price and timing of delivery. The Company has certain purchase commitments under agreements with remaining terms in excess of a year, which primarily relate to software licenses, printer assemblies, inventory and capital expenditures. As of March 31, 2026, such purchase commitments totaled $20.4 million, with approximately $8.0 million, expected to be due within the next twelve months.
Previous wording
The Company had operating and financing lease obligations (inclusive of interest) of $91.2 million at September 30, 2025, primarily related to real estate and equipment leases, of which, approximately $18.0 million in payments are expected over the next twelve months.
Current wording
The Company had operating and financing lease obligations (inclusive of interest) of $80.5 million at March 31, 2026, primarily related to real estate and equipment leases, of which, approximately $14.9 million in payments are expected over the next twelve months.
Previous wording
The Company believes that it has the financial resources needed to meet its anticipated cash requirements during the next twelve months. Cash requirements for periods beyond the next twelve months will depend on, among other things, the Company’s profitability and its ability to manage working capital requirements.
Current wording
The Company believes that it has the financial resources needed to meet its anticipated cash requirements during the next twelve months. Cash requirements for periods beyond the next twelve months will depend on, among other things, the Company’s profitability and its ability to manage working capital requirements and if needed, its ability to identify and secure other potential sources to fund future working capital needs and meet capital expenditure requirements.
Previous wording
There have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates described in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current wording
For a discussion of critical accounting estimates at December 31, 2025, refer to Item 7 “Critical Accounting Estimates” in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, there have been no material changes to our critical accounting estimates described in our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Our solutions support advanced applications in two key industry verticals: Healthcare Solutions (which includes dental, medical devices, personalized health services and regenerative medicine) and Industrial Solutions (which includes aerospace, defense, transportation and general manufacturing). We have more than 35 years of experience and expertise, which have proven vital to our development of an ecosystem and end-to-end digital workflow solutions that enable customers to optimize product designs, transform workflows, bring innovative products to market and drive new business models.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (3)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
On October 31, 2025, the Company completed the sale of the 3DXpert and Oqton businesses, subject to customary adjustments.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•$24.8 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense primarily related to lower compensation expense due to the impact of our restructuring actions and lower stock-based compensation expense due to the timing of awards;
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
•$9.1 million decrease in compensation and benefits expense and other R&D expenses primarily due to improved operating efficiency and cost reductions realized from our restructuring activities.