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Uniti Group Inc.

For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 11, 2026.

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About this filing

A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.

Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 11, 2026

UNIT$5.22-2.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-Q

Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-07.

0001628280-25-050663

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-Q

Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-11.

0001628280-26-033482

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 248 previous paragraphs and 205 current paragraphs.

70 unchanged; 97 reworded; 36 added; 74 removed; 7 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 25 previous and 23 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (36)

Current report

Debt Refinancing Transactions Completed in the First Quarter of 2026

Current report

Senior Unsecured Notes – On February 4, 2026, Uniti Services LLC, Uniti Group Finance, Uniti Fiber Holdings and CSL Capital issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of unsecured 8.625% Senior Notes due 2032 (the “8.625% notes”) pursuant to an indenture with Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee (the “8.625% senior notes indenture”). Upon the guarantee of the 8.625% notes by each of the regulated subsidiaries that guarantee the existing 8.625% unsecured notes, the 8.625% notes are expected to be mandatorily exchanged for 8.625% unsecured notes issued as “additional notes” under the existing 8.625% senior notes indenture, have the same CUSIP number as, and be fungible with, the existing 8.625% unsecured notes. Net proceeds from the issuance of the 8.625% notes were used to repay the Windstream Term Loan, including related fees and expenses, and for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit agreements and success-based capital expenditures.

Current report

See Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information related to the issuance of the Kinetic ABS Notes and the additional 8.625% notes completed in the first quarter of 2026.

Current report

Partial Termination of Interest Rate Swap Agreements – In conjunction with the above debt refinancing transactions, on January 28, 2026, the Company terminated a portion of each of the three interest rates swaps entered into on October 6, 2025, because the forecasted variable interest rate payments were no longer probable of occurring. For each affected interest rate swap, $250.0 million of the original $400.0 million notional value was terminated and accordingly, the remaining notional value for each of the three interest rate swaps was $150.0 million ($450.0 million in the aggregate). Upon termination, the Company received aggregate cash proceeds of $2.6 million from the respective bank counterparties.

Current report

•We generated consolidated revenues and sales of $987.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, up $693.6 million, when compared to the same period a year ago. The acquired operations of Windstream generated total revenues and sales of $809.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The Merger accounted for 82% of our total consolidated revenues and sales. During the first quarter of 2026, we entered into an indefeasible right of use (“IRU”) agreement for dark fiber with a large hyperscaler, resulting in $68.7 million in incremental sales revenues, compared to the first quarter of 2025.

Current report

(c)Primarily includes $5.3 million of interest income earned on short-term investments.

Current report

(a)Decrease primarily reflects the absence of leasing revenues from Windstream subsequent to August 1, 2025, resulting from the settlement of the preexisting leasing relationships upon consummation of the Merger.

Current report

(a)Increase attributable to an IRU dark fiber agreement with one large hyperscaler entered into during the first quarter of 2026.

Current report

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the change in interest expense, net compared to the same period a year ago:

Current report

In determining our quarterly provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimated annual effective tax rate, which is based on our expected annual income, statutory rates and tax planning opportunities. Significant or unusual items are separately recognized in the quarter in which they occur.

Current report

For the three months ended March 31, 2026, we recorded income tax expense of $0.6 million resulting in an effective tax rate of (0.8)%. The effective tax rate differed from the statutory rate for the three months ended March 31, 2026 primarily due to the change in valuation allowance recorded against current year income and current state income tax.

Current report

For the three months ended March 31, 2025, we recorded income tax benefit of $4.5 million resulting in an effective tax rate of (58.7)%. The provision for income taxes differed from the statutory rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 primarily due to the benefit of Old Uniti’s REIT status.

Current report

(c)Increase was primarily attributable to revenues from sales-type leases and reflects the impact of the IRU dark fiber agreement with a large hyperscaler entered into during the first quarter of 2026, as previously discussed.

Current report

The following table compares the Company’s actual consolidated operating results for the first quarter of 2026 (GAAP basis) to the first quarter of 2025 (prepared on a pro forma combined basis):

Current report

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the change in the first quarter of 2026 actual service revenues compared to the same period a year ago prepared on a pro forma combined basis:

Current report

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the change in the first quarter of 2026 actual sales revenues compared to the same period a year ago prepared on a pro forma combined basis:

Current report

(a)Increase is primarily attributable to revenues from sales-type leases for fiber where control of the fiber has transferred to the customer. Revenues from sales-type leases were $71.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $2.7 million for the same period of 2025 on a pro forma combined basis.

Current report

The net change in cost of sales was consistent with the net change in sales revenues.

Current report

(a)Increase was primarily attributable to higher advertising costs consistent with the Company’s initiatives to expand penetration of our fiber-based broadband services within our Kinetic footprint.

Current report

The change in actual depreciation and amortization expense compared to the same period a year ago on a pro forma combined basis consisted of the following:

Current report

The following table presents the actual results of operations for the first quarter of 2026 (GAAP basis) compared to the first quarter of 2025 (prepared on a pro forma combined basis) for the Kinetic segment:

Current report

The following table presents the actual results of operations for the first quarter of 2026 (GAAP basis) compared to the first quarter of 2025 (prepared on a pro forma combined basis) for the Uniti Solutions segment:

Current report

The following table presents the actual results of operations for the first quarter of 2026 (GAAP basis) compared to the first quarter of 2025 (prepared on a pro forma combined basis) for the Fiber Infrastructure segment:

Current report

(b)Increase was primarily attributable to revenues from sales-type leases for fiber where control of the fiber has transferred to the customer. Revenues from sales-type leases were $71.4 million and $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 respectively. The increase in revenues from sales-type lease reflects the impact of the IRU dark fiber agreement with a large hyperscaler entered into in the first quarter of 2026, as previously discussed.

Current report

Comparatively, cash outlays for capital expenditures were$208.1 million for thethree months ended March 31, 2025, and were incurred for the construction of network assets to be deployed in Old Uniti’s fiber and leasing businesses.

Current report

Except for the changes discussed in Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements resulting from the first quarter 2026 debt refinancing activities, there have been no other material changes to our contractual obligations and commitments as set forth in the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 2, 2026.

Current report

See Note 2 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a discussion of recently issued authoritative guidance and our evaluation of the related impacts to the condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
Removed paragraphs (74)

Previous report

The Merger was a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In connection with the Merger, the Company received a favorable private letter ruling from the Internal Revenue Service regarding certain U.S. federal income tax consequences of a proposed post-closing restructuring, which was effected after the Merger. As a result of the post-closing restructuring, the Company obtained a step-up in the tax basis of certain assets of Old Uniti. See Notes 2 and 3 to our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information regarding the Merger.

Previous report

Upon the completion of the Merger, the existing indebtedness of Old Uniti and Windstream remained separate within its respective organizational structure under New Uniti. On August 4, 2025, among other transactions, Uniti Group LP, the borrower under Old Uniti’s indebtedness, was merged with and into Windstream Services LLC (“Windstream Services”), the borrower under Windstream’s indebtedness, as part of an internal reorganization (the “Internal Reorganization”). Accordingly, all of the existing indebtedness of Old Uniti and Windstream became obligations of the same borrowing entity, and each subsidiary of Old Uniti that had guaranteed its debt guaranteed the existing debt of Windstream and vice versa. To effectuate this, the obligors to Old Uniti’s and Windstream’s respective indebtedness (the “Obligors”) entered into supplemental indentures, each dated August 4, 2025 (the “Supplemental Indentures”) to the indentures governing Old Uniti’s and Windstream’s outstanding senior notes and joinder agreements, each dated August 4, 2025 (the “Joinder Agreements”) in respect of Old Uniti’s and Windstream’s respective existing credit agreements. In addition, the existing Windstream intercreditor agreement was terminated and the Windstream existing debt parties entered into joinders to the existing Old Uniti intercreditor agreement and certain supplements and amendments to the existing Windstream collateral documents and the Old Uniti collateral documents (such collateral documents, as amended, collectively with the Supplemental Indentures and the Joinder Agreements, the “Reorg Documents”). Under the Supplemental Indentures, the Joinder Agreements and the other Reorg Documents, (x) Windstream Services has succeeded to Uniti Group LP as issuer or borrower, as the case may be, under Old Uniti’s indebtedness and (y) the Obligors of Old Uniti’s indebtedness now guarantee and, if applicable, provide security for, Windstream’s indebtedness, and the Obligors of Windstream’s senior indebtedness now guarantee and, if applicable, provide security, for Old Uniti’s indebtedness. Additionally, in connection with the Internal Reorganization, the Windstream revolving credit facility became pari passu with the other first lien debt of both entities. As a consequence of implementing the Internal Reorganization, the restrictive covenants within the Old Uniti and Windstream indebtedness preventing Old Uniti and Windstream to efficiently operate together have effectively been eliminated.

Previous report

Senior Secured Notes – On October 6, 2025, Windstream Services completed a private offering of $1,400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.500% Senior Secured Notes due 2033 (the “7.500% secured notes”). Windstream Services used the net proceeds from the offering, together with the proceeds of the New Term Loan (as defined and described below), to fund the redemption in full of its outstanding 10.50% secured notes, and to pay any related premiums, fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing. On October 6, 2025, the 10.50% secured notes were redeemed in full and the 10.50% secured notes indenture was satisfied and discharged the 7.500% secured notes indenture.

Previous report

The 7.500% secured notes were issued at an issue price of 100.0% of their principal amount pursuant to an indenture, dated as of October 6, 2025 (the “7.500% secured notes indenture”), among Windstream Services, as issuer, the guarantors named therein and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as trustee and as collateral agent. The 7.500% secured notes mature on October 15, 2033 and bear interest at a rate of 7.500% per year. Interest on the 7.500% secured notes is payable on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on March 15, 2026.

Previous report

Windstream Services may redeem the 7.500% secured notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to October 15, 2028 at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 7.500% secured notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest on the 7.500% secured notes, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date, plus an applicable “make whole” premium described in the 7.500% secured notes indenture. Thereafter, Windstream Services may redeem the 7.500% secured notes in whole or in part, at the redemption prices set forth in the 7.500% secured notes indenture. In addition, prior to October 15, 2028, Windstream Services may, on one or more occasions, redeem up to 10% of the aggregate principal amount of the 7.500% secured notes in any twelve-month period at a redemption price equal to 103% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date. Further, at any time on or prior to October 15, 2028, up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 7.500% secured notes may be redeemed with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings at a redemption price of 107.5% of the principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date; provided that at least 60% of aggregate principal amount of the originally issued 7.500% secured notes remains outstanding. If certain changes of control of Windstream Services occur, holders of the 7.500% secured notes will have the right to require Windstream Services to offer to repurchase their 7.500% secured notes at 101% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the repurchase date.

Previous report

The 7.500% secured notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and Uniti Group LLC (the Company’s indirect subsidiary and Windstream Services’ parent company) and on a senior secured basis by each of Windstream Services’ existing and future restricted subsidiaries that is an issuer, obligor or guarantor under the senior secured credit facilities and the existing secured notes, other than certain subsidiaries for which regulatory approval is required to issue guarantees (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”). In addition, Windstream Services will use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain necessary regulatory approval to allow certain non-guarantor subsidiaries of Windstream Services to guarantee the 7.500% secured notes, including by making filings to obtain such approval within 60 days of the issuance of the 7.500% secured notes. The guarantees are subject to release under specified circumstances, including certain circumstances in which such guarantees may be automatically released without the consent of the holders of the 7.500% secured notes.

Previous report

The 7.500% secured notes and the related guarantees are Windstream Services’ and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ senior secured obligations and rank equal in right of payment with all of Windstream Services’ and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ existing and future unsubordinated obligations; effectively senior to all unsecured indebtedness of Windstream Services and the Subsidiary Guarantors, including the Company’s existing senior unsecured notes, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing the 7.500% secured notes; effectively equal with all of Windstream Services’ and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ existing and future indebtedness that is secured by first-priority liens on the collateral (including indebtedness under the Company’s senior secured credit facilities and existing secured notes); senior in right of payment to any of Windstream Services’ and Subsidiary Guarantors’ subordinated indebtedness; and structurally subordinated to all existing and future liabilities (including trade payables) of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the 7.500% secured notes. The guarantee of the Company and Uniti Group LLC will be their senior unsecured obligations and will rank equally in right of payment with all of their respective existing and future unsubordinated obligations and senior in right of payment to any of their respective subordinated indebtedness. The 7.500% secured notes and the related guarantees will also be effectively subordinated to any existing or future indebtedness that is secured by liens on assets that do not constitute a part of the collateral securing the 7.500% secured notes to the extent of the value of such assets, and to any existing or future secured indebtedness of the Company and Uniti Group LLC to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness.

Previous report

The 7.500% secured notes and the related guarantees will be secured by liens on substantially all of the assets of Windstream Services and the Subsidiary Guarantors, which assets also ratably secure obligations under the Company’s existing secured notes and senior secured credit facilities, in each case, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens. The collateral will not include real property below a specified threshold of value.

Previous report

The 7.500% secured notes indenture contains customary high yield covenants limiting the ability of Windstream Services and its restricted subsidiaries to: incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; incur or guarantee secured indebtedness; pay dividends or distributions on, or redeem or repurchase, capital stock; make certain investments or other restricted payments; sell assets; enter into transactions with affiliates; merge or consolidate or sell all or substantially all of their assets; and create restrictions on the ability of Windstream Services and its restricted subsidiaries to pay dividends or other amounts to Windstream Services. These covenants are subject to a number of important and significant limitations, qualifications and exceptions. The 7.500% secured notes indenture also contains customary events of default.

Previous report

Windstream Revolver Amendment and New Term Loans – On October 6, 2025, Windstream Services entered into an amendment to the Windstream Credit Agreement to (i) subject to receipt of customary regulatory approvals, extend the maturity date of the revolving facility thereunder (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) to December 30, 2027,and (ii) provide for a new seven-year term loan facility with a principal amount of $1,000.0 million (the “New Term Loan”). The Revolving Credit Facility will have $475.0 million of capacity through January 23, 2027 and $425.0 million of capacity through December 30, 2027. Voluntary prepayments of borrowings under the Windstream Credit Agreement are currently permitted at any time without premium or penalty; provided that any voluntary prepayment, refinancing or repricing of the New Term Loan in connection with certain repricing transactions that occur prior to the six-month anniversary of the closing of the New Term Loan shall be subject to a prepayment premium of 1.00% of the principal amount of the term loans so prepaid, refinanced or repriced. The New Term Loan will include mandatory prepayments, restrictive covenants and events of defaults consistent with the existing Windstream Credit Agreement. The New Term Loan will bear interest based on a floating rate plus a margin (which, at Windstream Services’ election, may be the Base Rate plus 3.00% or the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate plus 4.00% (each as defined in the legacy Windstream Credit Agreement, provided that the Adjusted Term SOFR Rate “floor” shall be 0.00%)).

Previous report

Uniti Revolver Amendment – On October 6, 2025, Windstream Services entered into an amendment to the senior secured credit facility entered into by Windstream Services (as successor to Uniti Group LP), CSL Capital, LLC and Uniti Group Finance 2019 Inc. (the “Uniti Credit Agreement”) to, subject to receipt of customary regulatory approvals, extend the maturity date of the revolving facility thereunder to December 30, 2027.

Previous report

New Interest Rate Swap Agreements – In conjunction with the debt refinancing, on October 6, 2025, the Company entered into three new pay fixed, receive variable interest rate swap agreements with two bank counterparties. The first swap has a notional value of $400.0 million, fixed rate paid of 3.417% and matures on October 31, 2028. The second swap has a notional value of $400.0 million, fixed rate paid of 3.365% and matures on October 31, 2029. The third swap has a notional value of $400.0 million, fixed rate paid of 3.332% and matures on October 31, 2030. For all three interest rate swaps, the variable rate received is the one-month USD-SOFR rate (not subject to a floor) that resets at the end of each month. The Company has designated the swaps as cash flow hedges of the interest rate risk inherent in borrowings outstanding under its Credit Agreements due to changes in the benchmark interest rate.

Previous report

In connection with the issuance of the ABS-2 Notes, the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2025-2 Supplement, also permits up to $75.0 million of Series 2052-2, Class A-1 variable funding notes (the “Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes” and, together with the ABS-2 Notes, collectively, the “Series 2025-2 Notes”) issued by the ABS Note Issuers. Drawings and the other terms related to the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes are governed by the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2025-2 Supplement, and a Class A-1-V Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 24, 2025 (the “VFN Purchase Agreement”), among the Obligors, Uniti Fiber Holdings Inc., as manager of the securitization program, certain committed note purchasers, conduit investors and funding agents, and Barclays Bank PLC, as the administrative agent. Subject to the future satisfaction of certain conditions described in the VFN Purchase Agreement, the committed note purchasers party thereto will provide commitments to fund the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes from time to time (and issue certain letters of credit) on a revolving basis until the final anticipated repayment date for the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes (or, if earlier, the date on which the commitments thereunder are automatically terminated or permanently reduced to $0). The initial anticipated repayment date for the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes (the “VFN ARD” and together with the ABS-2 ARD, collectively, the “ARD”) is January 2029 and may be extended at the option of the ABS Note Issuers for two additional one-year periods, in each case subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions described in the VFN Purchase Agreement. The ABS Note Issuers expect to satisfy the availability conditions to establish the commitments under, and to thereafter fund, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes, however, there can be no assurance that the ABS Note Issuers will ever be able to satisfy such conditions or that the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes will ever be drawn even if so satisfied.

Previous report

The legal final maturity date of each class of the Series 2025-2 Notes is in January 2056. If the ABS Note Issuers have not repaid or refinanced any Series 2025-2 Notes prior to the relevant ARD, additional interest will accrue thereon in an amount equal to the greater of (i) 5.00% per annum and (ii) the amount, if any, by which the sum of the following exceeds the interest rate for such Series 2025-2 Note: (A) the yield to maturity (adjusted to a “mortgage-equivalent basis” pursuant to the standards and practices of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association) on the relevant ARD for such Series 2025-2 Note of the United States treasury security having a remaining term closest to 10 years plus (B) 5.00% per annum plus (C) the post-ARD note spread applicable to such Series 2025-2 Notes.

Previous report

The issuance of the Series 2025-2 Notes represents the first issuance of the fiber network revenue variable funding notes, and the second issuance of fiber network revenue term notes, each issued under the Company’s existing securitization program. The securitization program involves certain of the Company’s fiber network assets and related customer contracts in the States of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and South Carolina. As of the closing of the transactions on October 24, 2025, the ABS Notes Issuers now have $839.0 million aggregate principal amount of revenue term notes outstanding and $0 principal amount of variable funding notes outstanding. The Base Indenture allows the ABS Notes Issuers to issue additional series of notes subject to certain conditions set forth therein.

Previous report

The ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes issued under the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2025-2 Supplement, on February 3, 2025 are obligations only of the ABS Notes Obligors pursuant to the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2025-2 Supplement. Pursuant to the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2025-2 Supplement, and the related transaction documents, the ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes are guaranteed by each Asset Entity and each of the ABS Notes Issuer’s respective direct parent entity companies (each, a “Holdco Guarantor”), and such guarantees and the ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes are secured by security interests in the equity interests in each of the ABS Notes Issuers and substantially all of the assets of the ABS Notes Issuers and the other ABS Notes Obligors, which assets are primarily the fiber network assets and related customer contracts in the States of Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and South Carolina that have been sold or contributed to the Asset Entities by the non-securitization subsidiaries of the Company and the revenue collections and other proceeds thereof. Neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company, other than the ABS Notes Obligors and the Holdco Guarantors (all of which are unrestricted subsidiaries under the Company’s other debt agreements), will guarantee or in any way be liable for the obligations of the ABS Notes Obligors under the Base Indenture or the ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes, and neither the Holdco Guarantors, the ABS Notes Issuers nor any of the other ABS Notes Obligors shall guarantee or in any way be liable for the obligations of the Company or its subsidiaries under the Company’s other debt agreements.

Previous report

The ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes are subject to a series of customary covenants and restrictions. These covenants and restrictions include (i) that the ABS Notes Issuers maintain a liquidity reserve account to be used to make required payments in respect of the ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes, (ii) provisions relating to optional and mandatory prepayments, including specified make-whole payments in the case of certain optional prepayments of the Series 2025-2 Notes prior to the quarterly payment date in January 2029, and (iii) covenants relating to recordkeeping, access to information and similar matters. As provided in the Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2025-2 Supplement, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes are also subject to rapid amortization in the event of a failure to maintain a stated debt service coverage ratio. A rapid amortization may be cured if the debt service coverage ratio exceeds a certain threshold for a certain period of time, upon which cure, regular amortization, if any, will resume. The Series 2025-2 Notes are also subject to certain customary events of default, including events relating to non-payment of required interest, principal or other amounts due on or with respect to the ABS-2 Notes, the Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes and the existing ABS Notes, failure to comply with covenants within certain time frames, certain bankruptcy events, breaches of specified representations and warranties, failure of security interests to be effective and certain judgments.

Previous report

•We generated consolidated revenues and sales of $722.6 million and $1,317.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, up 147% and 51%, respectively, when compared to the same periods a year ago. The Merger accounted for 76% and 42% of our total consolidated revenues and sales, respectively.

Previous report

(d)In connection with the Merger and the settlement of the preexisting relationships with Windstream, the Company recognized a pretax nonrecurring gain during the third quarter of 2025. For additional information related to this gain see the section titled “Settlement of Preexisting Relationships” in Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Previous report

(a)Decreases primarily reflect the absence of leasing revenues from Windstream subsequent to August 1, 2025, resulting from the settlement of the preexisting leasing relationships upon consummation of the Merger.

Previous report

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in sales revenues compared to the same periods a year ago:

Previous report

(a)Decrease in the nine-month period was primarily attributable to two large equipment sales completed in the first half of 2024.

Previous report

(a)Increases primarily reflect incremental depreciation expense of $7.1 million resulting from changes in depreciation of certain property, plant and equipment Old Uniti had acquired from Windstream in the 2015 spin-off transaction from a group composite method to the straight-line method, effective August 1, 2025. See “Accounting Policy Changes” section of Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information related to this change in depreciation.

Previous report

Set forth below is a summary of interest expense compared to the same period a year ago:

Previous report

The increase in interest expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 also included a loss on extinguishment of debt of $40.5 million associated with the February 24, 2025 and June 24, 2025 partial redemptions of the 10.50% secured notes, which included $31.0 million of additional interest expense for the redemption premiums and $9.5 million of interest expense for the write-offs of the unamortized debt premium and deferred financing costs, along with a $14.0 million increase in interest expense related to ABS Notes (as defined herein) and bridge loan facility, partially offset by a $3.4 million decrease in interest expense related to the accretion on the settlement payable.

Previous report

(c)Increases primarily attributable to revenues from sales-type leases.

Previous report

(b)The increases in other expense, net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 primarily reflect the write-off of unamortized prior service credits and net actuarial gains of $10.8 million, as well as, the de-recognition of the associated liability of $5.1 million related to Windstream’s postretirement benefit plan resulting from a July 2025 plan amendment. As a result, the Company accounts for this plan on a “pay-as-you-go” basis.

Previous report

(c)In connection with the Merger and the settlement of the preexisting relationships with Windstream, the Company recognized a pretax nonrecurring gain during the third quarter of 2025. For additional information related to this gain see “Settlement of Preexisting Relationships” section of Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Previous report

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in sales revenues compared to the same periods a year ago:

Previous report

(b)Changes are primarily attributable to revenues from sales-type leases for fiber where control of the fiber has transferred to the customer. Revenues from sales-type leases were $13.6 million and $16.3 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. Comparatively, revenues from sales-type leases were $9.2 million and $27.5 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. Sales revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 also included equipment sales associated with two major construction projects completed in the first half of 2024.

Previous report

(a)Decreases reflect the overall decline in service revenues in both periods, as well as annual reductions in the federal USF rate effective in the third quarter of each year.

Previous report

(a)Decrease in the nine-month period of 2025 was primarily attributable to lower advertising costs consistent with the overall year-over-year declines in service revenues.

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Reworded paragraphs (97)

Previous wording

The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) describes the principal factors affecting the results of our operations, financial condition, and changes in financial condition for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, and the notes thereto set forth in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Uniti Group LLC’s (f/k/a Uniti Group Inc., “Old Uniti”) Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 21, 2025, as amended by Amendment No. 1 thereto filed on Form 10-K/A with the SEC on March 7, 2025 (the “Annual Report”).

Current wording

The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) describes the principal factors affecting the results of our operations, financial condition, and changes in financial condition for the three months ended March 31, 2026. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto set forth in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the Company’s 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 2, 2026.

Previous wording

Uniti is a premier digital infrastructure company with approximately 240,000 fiber route miles across 47 states. The Company serves more than 1.1 million customers, including more than 500,000 residential fiber customers, with a network that includes 1.7 million fiber-equipped households predominately situated in the Midwest and Southeast United States of America (“U.S.”). The Company offers a full suite of advanced communications services, including fiber-based broadband to residential and business customers, managed cloud communications and security services for large enterprises and government entities across the U.S., and tailored waves and transport solutions for carriers, content providers and large cloud computing and storage service providers in the U.S. and Canada. Our operations are organized into three business segments: Kinetic, Uniti Solutions and Fiber Infrastructure. See Notes 8 and 12 for additional information regarding the Company’s business segments.

Current wording

Uniti is a premier digital infrastructure company with approximately 240,000 fiber route miles across 47 states. The Company serves more than 1.0 million customers, including 564,000 residential fiber customers, with a network that includes 1.9 million fiber-equipped households predominately situated in the Midwest and Southeast United States of America (“U.S.”). The Company offers a full suite of advanced communications services, including fiber-based broadband to residential and business customers, managed cloud communications and security services for large enterprises and government entities across the U.S., and tailored waves and transport solutions for carriers, content providers and large cloud computing and storage service providers in the U.S. and Canada. Our operations are organized into three business segments: Kinetic, Uniti Solutions and Fiber Infrastructure. See Notes 8 and 12 for additional information regarding the Company’s business segments.

Previous wording

Prior to the Merger, Old Uniti was an independent internally managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) engaged in the acquisition, construction and leasing of mission critical infrastructure in the communications industry. Old Uniti managed its operations within two primary lines of business: Uniti Fiber and Uniti Leasing.

Current wording

Prior to the Merger, Uniti Group LLC (F/k/a Uniti Group Inc.) (“Old Uniti”) was an independent internally managed real estate investment trust (“REIT”) engaged in the acquisition, construction and leasing of mission critical infrastructure in the communications industry. Old Uniti managed its operations within two primary lines of business: Uniti Fiber and Uniti Leasing.

Previous wording

On August 1, 2025, pursuant to the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2024 (as amended) (the “Merger Agreement”), by and between Old Uniti, Windstream, New Uniti HoldCo LP, and New Windstream Merger Sub, LLC, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Windstream (“Merger Sub”), Old Uniti and Windstream completed the following transactions: (a) Windstream merged with and into the Company (at such time, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Windstream named Windstream Parent, Inc.), with the Company surviving the merger as the ultimate parent company of the combined company (the “Internal Reorg Merger”), and (b) Merger Sub merged with and into Old Uniti (the “Merger”), with Old Uniti surviving the Merger as an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Following the consummation of the Merger, the Company was renamed Uniti Group Inc. and Old Uniti ceased to be a REIT and the Company does not qualify to be a REIT. The common stock of the Company (“New Uniti Common Stock”) is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “UNIT”.

Current wording

On August 1, 2025, pursuant to the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of May 3, 2024 (as amended) (the “Merger Agreement”), by and between Old Uniti, Windstream, the Company, New Uniti HoldCo LP and New Windstream Merger Sub, LLC, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Windstream (“Merger Sub”), Old Uniti and Windstream completed the following transactions: (a) Windstream merged with and into the Company (at such time, a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Windstream named Windstream Parent, Inc.), with the Company surviving the merger as the ultimate parent company of the combined company (the “Internal Reorg Merger”), and (b) Merger Sub merged with and into Old Uniti (the “Merger”), with Old Uniti surviving the Merger as an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. Following the consummation of the Merger, the Company was renamed Uniti Group Inc. and Old Uniti ceased to be a REIT and the Company does not qualify to be a REIT. The common stock of the Company (“Common Stock”) is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol “UNIT”.

Previous wording

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, each share of Old Uniti’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share that was issued and outstanding was automatically cancelled and retired and converted into the right to receive 0.6029 shares of New Uniti Common Stock par value $0.0001 per share pursuant to the exchange ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement with cash issued in lieu of fractional shares. Immediately following the consummation of the Merger, Old Uniti’s and Windstream’s stockholders held approximately 62% and 38%, respectively, of the Company before giving effect to the conversion of any outstanding convertible securities or the issuance of warrants to purchase New Uniti Common Stock referenced below.

Current wording

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger, each share of Old Uniti’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share that was issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger was automatically cancelled and retired and converted into the right to receive 0.6029 shares of Common Stock par value $0.0001 per share, pursuant to the exchange ratio set forth in the Merger Agreement with cash issued in lieu of fractional shares. Immediately following the consummation of the Merger (the “Closing”), Old Uniti’s and Windstream’s pre-Closing stockholders held approximately 62% and 38%, respectively, of the Company before giving effect to the conversion of any outstanding convertible securities or the issuance of warrants to purchase Common Stock referenced below.

Previous wording

In connection with the Internal Reorg Merger, prior to the effective time of the Merger, Windstream’s equityholders received (i) approximately 90.1 million shares of New Uniti Common Stock representing approximately 35.42% of the outstanding shares of New Uniti Common Stock, (ii) approximately 0.6 million shares of non-voting preferred stock of the Company (“New Uniti Preferred Stock”) with a dividend rate of 11% per year for the first six years, subject to an additional 0.5% per year during each of the seventh and eighth year after the initial issuance and further increased by an additional 1% per year during each subsequent year, subject to a cap of 16% per year and with an aggregate liquidation preference of $575.0 million and (iii) approximately 17.6 million warrants to purchase New Uniti Common Stock, with an exercise price of $0.01 per share (“New Uniti Warrants”), representing approximately 6.9% of the outstanding New Uniti Common Stock immediately following the closing of the Merger on a fully diluted basis after giving effect to such warrants. Windstream’s equityholders also received approximately $370.7 million in cash (net of certain transaction-related expenses) on a pro-rata basis (the “Merger Cash Consideration”). The Merger Cash Consideration was funded by Old Uniti using available cash on hand and borrowings under its Uniti Revolver (as defined herein).

Current wording

In connection with the Internal Reorg Merger, prior to the effective time of the Merger, Windstream’s equityholders received (i) approximately 90.1 million shares of Common Stock representing approximately 35.42% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, (ii) approximately 0.6 million shares of non-voting preferred stock of the Company (“Preferred Stock”) with a dividend rate of 11% per year for the first six years, subject to an additional 0.5% per year during each of the seventh and eighth year after the initial issuance and further increased by an additional 1% per year during each subsequent year, subject to a cap of 16% per year and with an aggregate liquidation preference of $575.0 million and (iii) approximately 17.6 million warrants to purchase Common Stock, with an exercise price of $0.01 per share (“Warrants”), representing approximately 6.9% of the outstanding Common Stock immediately following the Closing on a fully diluted basis after giving effect to such warrants. Windstream’s equityholders also received approximately $370.7 million in cash (net of certain transaction-related expenses) on a pro-rata basis (the “Merger Cash Consideration”). The Merger Cash Consideration was funded by Old Uniti using available cash on hand and borrowings under its Uniti Revolver (as defined herein).

Previous wording

The Merger was accounted for as a reverse merger using the acquisition method of accounting, with Windstream treated as the legal acquirer and Old Uniti treated as the accounting acquirer. Because Old Uniti is treated as the accounting acquirer, financial information for periods prior to the Merger reflect the historical activity of Old Uniti. For periods after the Merger, the condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the combined results of Old Uniti and Windstream.

Current wording

The Merger was accounted for as a reverse merger using the acquisition method of accounting, with Windstream treated as the legal acquirer and Old Uniti treated as the accounting acquirer. Because Old Uniti is treated as the accounting acquirer, financial information for periods prior to the Merger reflect the historical activity of Old Uniti. For periods after the Merger, the consolidated financial statements reflect the combined results of Old Uniti and Windstream. The Merger was a taxable transaction for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See Notes 1,2 and 3 to our accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contained in Part I, Item 1 “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for additional information regarding the Merger.

Previous wording

Kinetic – We manage as one business our residential, business and wholesale operations in markets in which we are the incumbent local exchange carrier (“ILEC”) due to the similarities with respect to service offerings and marketing strategies. Residential customers can bundle voice, high-speed internet and video services, to provide one convenient billing solution and receive bundle discounts. We offer a wide range of advanced internet services, local and long-distance voice services, integrated voice and data services, and web conferencing products to our business customers. These services are equipped to deliver high-speed internet with competitive speeds, value added services to enhance business productivity and options to bundle services to meet our business customer needs. Products and services offered to business customers also include managed cloud communications and security services. Our Kinetic wholesale operations provide network bandwidth to other telecommunications carriers, network operators, governmental entities, content providers, and large cloud computing and storage service providers. These services include network transport services to end users, Ethernet and Wave transport of up to 400 Gbps, and dark fiber and colocation services. Wholesale services also include fiber-to-the-tower connections to support the wireless backhaul market. In addition, we offer voice and data carrier services to other communications providers and to larger-scale purchasers of network capacity.

Current wording

Kinetic – We manage as one business our residential, business and wholesale operations in markets in which we are the incumbent local exchange carrier (“ILEC”) due to the similarities with respect to service offerings and marketing strategies. Residential customers can bundle voice, high-speed internet and video services, to provide one convenient billing solution and receive bundle discounts. We offer a wide range of advanced internet services, local and long-distance voice services, integrated voice and data services, and web conferencing products to our business customers. These services are equipped to deliver high-speed internet with competitive speeds, value added services to enhance business productivity and options to bundle services to meet our business customers’ needs. Products and services offered to business customers also include managed cloud communications and security services. Our Kinetic wholesale operations provide network bandwidth to other telecommunications carriers, network operators, governmental entities, content providers, and large cloud computing and storage service providers. These services include network transport services to end users, Ethernet and Wave transport of up to 400 Gigabits per second (“Gbps”), and dark fiber and colocation services. Wholesale services also include fiber-to-the-tower connections to support the wireless backhaul market. In addition, we offer voice and data carrier services to other communications providers and to larger-scale purchasers of network capacity.

Previous wording

Costs related to centrally-managed administrative functions, including information technology, accounting and finance, legal, human resources and other corporate management activities are not monitored by or reported to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) by segment. We also do not assign to the segments depreciation and amortization expense, gain on sale of operating assets or transaction-related and other costs, because these items are not monitored by or reported to the CODM at a segment level.

Current wording

Costs related to centrally-managed administrative functions, including information technology, accounting and finance, legal, human resources and other corporate management activities are not monitored by or reported to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) by segment. We also do not assign to the segments depreciation and amortization expense and transaction-related and other costs, because these items are not monitored by or reported to the CODM at a segment level.

Previous wording

Interest expense has also been excluded from segment operating results because we manage our financing activities on a total company basis and have not assigned any debt or finance lease obligations to the segments. Other income (expense), net, and income tax benefit (expense) are not monitored as a part of our segment operations and, therefore, these items also have been excluded from our segment operating results.

Current wording

Interest expense, net and gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt have also been excluded from segment operating results because we manage our financing activities on a total company basis and have not assigned any debt or finance lease obligations to the segments. Other income, net, and income tax (expense) benefit are not monitored as a part of our segment operations and, therefore, these items also have been excluded from our segment operating results.

Previous wording

ABS Notes Offering – On October 24, 2025, Uniti Fiber ABS Issuer LLC and Uniti Fiber TRS Issuer LLC (collectively, the “ABS Note Issuers”), completed a private offering of $250.0 million aggregate principal amount of secured fiber network revenue term notes, consisting of $180.0 million 5.177% Series 2025-2, Class A-2 term notes, $28.2 million 5.621% Series 2025-2, Class B term notes and $41.8 million 7.834% Series 2025-2, Class C term notes (collectively, the “ABS-2 Notes”), each with an anticipated repayment date (the “ABS-2 ARD”) in January 2031. The Company intends to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of outstanding debt.

Current wording

Kinetic ABS Offering – On January 30, 2026, Kinetic ABS Issuer LLC (the “Kinetic ABS Issuer”), an indirect, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary of the Company, completed a private offering of $960.1 million aggregate principal amount of secured fiber network revenue term notes, consisting of $677.7 million 5.219% Series 2026-1, Class A-2 term notes, $113.0 million 5.561% Series 2026-1, Class B term notes and $169.4 million 7.653% Series 2026-1, Class C term notes (collectively, the “Kinetic ABS Notes”), each with an anticipated repayment date in February 2031. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes, which may include success-based capital expenditures and/or repayment of outstanding debt.

Previous wording

The ABS-2 Notes were issued at an issue price of 100.0% of their respective principal amounts pursuant to an amended and restated indenture, dated as of October 24, 2025 (the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by a Series 2025-2 Supplement thereto, dated as of October 24, 2025 (the “Series 2025-2 Supplement”), in each case by and among the ABS Notes Obligors and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as indenture trustee.

Current wording

The Kinetic ABS Notes were issued at an issue price of 100% of their respective principal amounts pursuant to an indenture, dated as of January 30, 2026 (the “Kinetic ABS Base Indenture”), as supplemented by a Series 2026-1 Supplement thereto, dated as of January 30, 2026 (the “Series 2026-1 Supplement”). In connection with the issuance of the Kinetic ABS Notes, the Kinetic ABS Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2026-1 Supplement, also provides for up to $150.0 million of Series 2026-1, Class A-1-V variable funding notes (the “Kinetic ABS Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes”). The Kinetic ABS Base Indenture, as supplemented by the Series 2026-1 Supplement, also provides for up to $14.0 million of Series 2026-1, Class A-1-L liquidity funding notes (the “Kinetic ABS Class A-1 Liquidity Funding Notes” and, together with the Kinetic ABS Notes and the Kinetic ABS Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes, collectively, the “Series 2026-1 Notes”) to be issued solely to support the securitization program’s liquidity reserve and to cover specified payment shortfalls. As of the closing of the transactions on January 30, 2026, the Kinetic ABS Issuer has $960.1 million aggregate principal amount of Kinetic ABS Notes outstanding, zero principal amount of Kinetic ABS Class A-1 Variable Funding Notes outstanding and zero principal amount of Kinetic ABS Class A-1 Liquidity Funding Notes outstanding. The Kinetic ABS Base Indenture allows the Kinetic ABS Issuer to issue additional series of notes subject to certain conditions set forth therein.

Previous wording

While the Series 2025-2 Notes are outstanding, scheduled payments of interest are required to be made on the 20 th of each January, April, July and October of each year, commencing on January 20, 2026. No principal payments will be due on the Series 2025-2 Notes prior to the applicable ARD, unless certain rapid amortization or acceleration triggers are activated (and/or, in the case of the Series 2025-2 Variable Funding Notes, the occurrence and continuance of an event of default).

Current wording

While the Series 2026-1 Notes are outstanding, scheduled payments of interest are required to be made on the 25 th day of each calendar month, commencing on March 25, 2026. The Series 2026-1 Notes are subject to a series of customary covenants and restrictions.

Previous wording

The following is a summary of our operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025:

Current wording

The following is a summary of our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2026:

Previous wording

•We reported a consolidated operating loss of $42.6 million and generated consolidated operating income of $248.1 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, down 131% and 44%, respectively, when compared to the same periods a year ago. The acquired operations of Windstream generated operating income of $104.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. Transaction-related and other costs were $157.7 million in the third quarter of 2025, up $143.3 million from the same period a year ago, primarily due to the Merger.

Current wording

•We generated consolidated operating income of $110.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, a decrease of $34.8 million, when compared to the same period a year ago. The acquired operations of Windstream generated operating income of $103.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Transaction-related and other costs were $30.1 million in the first quarter of 2026, up $22.3 million from the same period a year ago, primarily due to the Merger.

Previous wording

•Within the Kinetic segment, service revenues and contribution margin were $348.6 million and $155.4 million during the third quarter of 2025, respectively. We extended our fiber coverage during the quarter bringing our total to approximately 1.8 million consumer premises passed or 40% of our Kinetic footprint as of September 30, 2025. We ended the third quarter with 507,000 consumer subscribers on our fiber network, representing a 29% fiber consumer subscriber penetration rate (calculated as the total number of fiber consumer subscribers divided by the total number of consumer premises passed).

Current wording

•Within the Kinetic segment, service revenues and contribution margin during the first quarter of 2026 were $511.8 million and $235.5 million, respectively. We extended our fiber coverage during the quarter bringing our total to more than 1.9 million consumer premises passed or 41% of our Kinetic footprint as of March 31, 2026. We ended the first quarter with 564,000 consumer subscribers on our fiber network, representing a 29% fiber consumer subscriber penetration rate (calculated as the total number of fiber consumer subscribers divided by the total number of consumer premises passed).

Previous wording

•Within the Uniti Solutions segment, we continued execution of our transformation strategy, which is shifting away from legacy TDM revenues and narrowing our focus to emphasize profitability for the valuable base of managed services customers. Service revenues and contribution margin for this segment were $135.3 million and $72.2 million during the third quarter of 2025, respectively.

Current wording

•Within the Uniti Solutions segment, we continued execution of our transformation strategy, which is shifting away from legacy TDM revenues and narrowing our focus to emphasize profitability for the valuable base of managed services customers. Service revenues and contribution margin for this segment during the first quarter of 2026 were $189.7 million and $95.8 million, respectively.

Previous wording

•Our Fiber Infrastructure segment generated solid operating results highlighted by high demand from carriers, content providers and larger-scale purchasers of network capacity. Service revenues and contribution margin for this segment were $211.4 million and $157.7 million during the third quarter of 2025, respectively. The acquired wholesale business of Windstream generated service revenues of $78.3 million and direct margin of $34.0 million in the third quarter.

Current wording

•Our Fiber Infrastructure segment generated solid operating results highlighted by high demand from carriers, content providers and larger-scale purchasers of network capacity. Service revenues and contribution margin for this segment during the first quarter of 2026 were $187.5 million and $192.7 million, respectively. The acquired wholesale business of Windstream generated service revenues of $116.6 million and direct margin of $122.3 million in the first quarter of 2026.

Previous wording

Due to the relative size of the acquired Windstream operations in relation to Old Uniti's operations, the Merger had a significant impact on the operating results of the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. To facilitate a discussion and analysis of our results on a comparable basis, management has supplemented its discussion of the Company's results of operations under GAAP with supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information based on the historical results of operations of Old Uniti and Windstream. See “Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” section within this MD&A for further information on the assumptions used in the preparation of the financial information.

Current wording

Due to the relative size of the acquired Windstream operations in relation to Old Uniti's operations, the Merger had a significant impact on the operating results of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2026. To facilitate a discussion and analysis of our results on a comparable basis, management has supplemented its discussion of the Company's results of operations under GAAP with supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information based on the historical results of operations of Old Uniti and Windstream as if the Merger had been consummated on January 1, 2024. See the “Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information” section within this MD&A for further information on the assumptions used in the preparation of the financial information.

Previous wording

(c)Transaction related and other costs include professional services and fees, integration costs, and other miscellaneous costs. For additional information related to these expenses see the corresponding section of Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

(b)Transaction related and other costs include professional services and fees, integration costs, and other miscellaneous costs. For additional information related to these expenses see the corresponding section of Note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Previous wording

(b)For information related to the gain on sale of operating assets recorded in the nine-month period of 2024 see the corresponding section of Note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

Current wording

(d)See corresponding section of Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for information related to the gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt recorded in each period.

Previous wording

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in service revenues compared to the same periods a year ago:

Current wording

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in service revenues compared to the same period a year ago:

Previous wording

Sales revenues include sales of various types of communications equipment and products to customers including selling network equipment to contractors on a wholesale basis. Consumer product sales include home networking equipment, computers and phones. Uniti Solutions product sales include high-end data and communications equipment which facilitate the delivery of advanced data and voice services to business customers. Sales revenues also include amounts recognized from sales-type leases for fiber where control of the fiber has transferred to the customer. Revenues from sales-type leases were $13.6 million and $16.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively, and $3.0 million for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.

Current wording

Sales revenues include sales of various types of communications equipment and products to customers including selling network equipment to contractors on a wholesale basis. Consumer product sales include home networking equipment, computers and phones. Uniti Solutions product sales include high-end data and communications equipment which facilitate the delivery of advanced data and voice services to business customers. Sales revenues also include amounts recognized from sales-type leases for fiber where control of the fiber has transferred to the customer. Revenues from sales-type leases were $71.4 million and $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 respectively.

Previous wording

Cost of services expense primarily consists of charges incurred for network operations, interconnection, and business taxes. Network operations charges include salaries and wages, materials, contractor costs, IT support and costs to lease certain network facilities. Interconnection expense consists of charges incurred to access the public switched network and transport traffic to the internet, including charges paid to other carriers for access points where we do not own the primary network infrastructure. Other expenses consist of third-party costs for ancillary voice and data services, business taxes, business and financial services.

Current wording

Cost of services expense primarily consists of charges incurred for network operations, interconnection, and business taxes. Network operations charges include salaries and wages, materials, contractor costs, IT support and costs to lease certain network facilities. Interconnection expense consists of charges incurred to access the public switched network and transport traffic to the internet, including charges paid to other carriers for access points where we do not own the primary network infrastructure. Other expenses consist of third-party costs for ancillary voice and data services, business taxes, and business and financial services.

Previous wording

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in cost of services compared to the same periods a year ago:

Current wording

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in cost of services compared to the same period a year ago:

Previous wording

Cost of sales represents the associated cost of equipment and the net carrying value of fiber for sales-type leases. The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in cost of sales compared to the same periods a year ago:

Current wording

Cost of sales represents the associated cost of equipment and the net carrying value of fiber for sales-type leases. The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in cost of sales compared to the same period a year ago:

Previous wording

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in SG&A expenses compared to the same periods a year ago:

Current wording

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in SG&A expenses compared to the same period a year ago:

Previous wording

(a)Increases were primarily attributable to incremental expense associated with stock-based awards granted to select management employees of Old Uniti in 2024, for which vesting was contingent upon the closing of the Merger.

Current wording

(a)Increase was primarily attributable to incremental expense associated with stock-based awards granted to select management employees of Old Uniti in 2025, for which vesting was contingent upon the closing of the Merger.

Previous wording

Depreciation and amortization expense includes the depreciation of property, plant and equipment and the amortization of intangible assets. Set forth below is a summary of depreciation and amortization expense compared to the same periods a year ago:

Current wording

Depreciation and amortization expense includes the depreciation of property, plant and equipment and the amortization of intangible assets. Substantially all of the increase in depreciation and amortization during the first quarter of 2026 was attributable to the Merger.

Previous wording

The Company reported an operating loss of $42.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and generated operating income of $248.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. Compared to the same periods of 2024, operating income decreased $179.9 million, or 131% and $191.3 million, or 44%, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively. The decreases in both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same periods in 2024 primarily reflect higher transaction related and other costs related to the Merger of $143.3 million and $147.9 million, respectively, decreases in operating lease revenues primarily due to the absence of leasing revenues from Windstream subsequent to August 1, 2025 resulting from the settlement of the preexisting leasing relationships upon consummation of the Merger, and the incremental increases in stock-based compensation expense and depreciation expense resulting from the change in depreciation methods for certain assets as discussed above. The unfavorable effects of these items on operating income for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 were partially offset by the incremental operating income of $104.4 million attributable to the acquired Windstream operations.

Current wording

The Company reported operating income of $110.9 million and $145.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Compared to the same period of 2025, operating income decreased $34.8 million, or 24%, primarily reflecting higher transaction related and other costs related to the Merger of $22.3 million, a decrease in operating lease revenues of $155.5 million, primarily due to the absence of leasing revenues from Windstream subsequent to August 1, 2025 resulting from the settlement of the preexisting leasing relationships upon consummation of the Merger, and the incremental increase in stock-based compensation expense. The unfavorable effects of these items on operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were partially offset by the incremental operating income of $103.3 million attributable to the acquired Windstream operations.

Previous wording

As presented in the table above, interest expense increased $37.2 million and $85.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same periods in 2024. The increases reflect the incremental net increase in aggregate long-term debt outstanding following the completion of the Merger. Interest expense attributable to the assumed long-term debt obligations of Windstream accounted for $36.6 million of the increases in interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025. See Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information related to our long-term debt obligations.

Current wording

As presented in the table above, interest expense, net increased $58.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to the same period in 2025. The increase reflects the incremental net increase of approximately $4.5 billion in aggregate long-term debt outstanding following the completion of the Merger and debt refinancing transactions completed in the fourth quarter of 2025 and first quarter of 2026. See Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information related to our long-term debt obligations.

Previous wording

The increases in Kinetic segment revenues and sales, costs and expenses and contribution margin were solely attributable to the acquisition of Windstream.

Current wording

The increase in Kinetic segment revenues and sales, costs and expenses and contribution margin were solely attributable to the acquisition of Windstream.

Previous wording

The increases in Uniti Solutions segment revenues and sales, costs and expenses and contribution margin were solely attributable to the acquisition of Windstream.

Current wording

The increase in Uniti Solutions segment revenues and sales, costs and expenses and contribution margin were solely attributable to the acquisition of Windstream.

Previous wording

(a)Decreases primarily reflect the absence of leasing revenues from Windstream subsequent to August 1, 2025, resulting from the settlement of the preexisting leasing relationships upon consummation of the Merger previously discussed, partially offset by incremental revenues of $51.8 million attributable to the acquired wholesale operations of Windstream.

Current wording

(a)Decrease primarily reflects the absence of leasing revenues from Windstream subsequent to August 1, 2025, resulting from the settlement of the preexisting leasing relationships upon consummation of the Merger previously discussed, partially offset by incremental revenues of $78.2 million attributable to the acquired wholesale operations of Windstream.

Previous wording

(d)Increases attributable to the acquired wholesale operations of Windstream. Incremental network access and facilities expense of $27.6 million and compensation expense of $5.6 million was attributable to the acquired wholesale operations.

Current wording

(d)Increase was primarily attributable to the acquired wholesale operations of Windstream, which accounted for $42.2 million of the increase in network access and facilities expense, $8.7 million of the increase in compensation expense and $5.9 million of the increase in revenue driven costs.

Previous wording

(f)Consists of intercompany charges from Kinetic for resale access services.

Current wording

(e)Consists of intercompany charges from Kinetic for resale access services.

Previous wording

The following supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented to illustrate the estimated impacts of the Merger, which was consummated on August 1, 2025, based on the historical results of operations of Old Uniti and Windstream. See Notes 1,2 and 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the Merger.

Current wording

The supplemental unaudited pro forma combined consolidated results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 is presented to illustrate the estimated impacts of the Merger, which was consummated on August 1, 2025, based on the historical results of operations of Old Uniti and Windstream after giving effect to the Merger and the assumptions and adjustments further described below. See Notes 1,2 and 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on the Merger.

Previous wording

The supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income are presented as if the Merger had been consummated on January 1, 2024, and combine the historical results of Old Uniti and Windstream. The unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed combined financial information set forth below primarily give effect to the following assumptions and adjustments:

Current wording

The supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is presented as if the Merger had been consummated on January 1, 2024, and combines the historical results of Old Uniti and Windstream. The unaudited supplemental pro forma condensed combined financial information set forth below primarily gives effect to the following assumptions and adjustments:

Previous wording

•Each share of Old Uniti’s common stock that was issued and outstanding was automatically converted into 0.6029 shares of New Uniti Common Stock

Current wording

•Each share of Old Uniti’s common stock that was issued and outstanding was automatically converted into 0.6029 shares of Common Stock

Previous wording

The supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with SEC Regulation S-X Article 11 and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been realized had the transactions been completed as of January 1, 2024, nor are they meant to be indicative of our anticipated combined future results. In addition, the accompanying supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income do not reflect any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, cost savings or any integration costs that may result from the Merger.

Current wording

The supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been prepared in accordance with SEC Regulation S-X Article 11 and is not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that would have been realized had the transactions been completed as of January 1, 2024, nor are they meant to be indicative of our anticipated combined future results. In addition, the accompanying supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations do not reflect any anticipated synergies, operating efficiencies, cost savings or any integration costs that may result from the Merger.

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Rearranged current paragraphs (2)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in sales revenues compared to the same period a year ago:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

In January 2026, we formed Kinetic ABS Parent LLC (“Kinetic ABS Parent”), an indirect, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary of the Company, and we designated Kinetic ABS Parent as an unrestricted subsidiary under the credit agreements and the applicable indentures governing the Company’s outstanding senior notes. We also formed the Kinetic ABS Notes Obligors, each a subsidiary of Kinetic ABS Parent and an indirect, bankruptcy-remote subsidiary of the Company. Each Kinetic ABS Notes Obligor is an unrestricted subsidiary under the credit agreements and the applicable indentures governing the Company’s senior notes.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (7)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following supplemental unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024 are based on the historical financial statements of Old Uniti and Windstream after giving effect to the Merger and the assumptions and adjustments further described below.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table reflects the consolidated operating results for Uniti on a pro forma combined basis:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table reflects the primary drivers of the changes in service revenues compared to the same periods a year ago:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The net changes in cost of sales were consistent with the net changes in sales revenues.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Segment Results of Operations

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The following table reflects the Fiber Infrastructure segment pro forma results of operations:

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

See Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding our long-term debt obligations.