Primo Brands Corp
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 7, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 7, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-06.
0001628280-25-049952
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-07.
0001628280-26-031859
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 199 previous paragraphs and 124 current paragraphs.
59 unchanged; 38 reworded; 26 added; 97 removed; 5 previous and 1 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 10 previous and 6 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (26)
Current report
The Transaction
Current report
On November 8, 2024, Primo Brands consummated the transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger (the transactions effecting the Arrangement Agreement, the "Transaction"), pursuant to which Primo Water Corporation ("Primo Water") and Triton Water Parent, Inc. ("BlueTriton") were combined, creating Primo Brands.
Current report
2 Amounts include the integration-related costs recorded within Cost of sales as disclosed in Note - 8 - "Acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses".
Current report
NM is defined as not meaningful.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, net sales were $1,626.1 million, an increase of $12.4 million, or 0.8%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to an increase in sales attributable to our premium brands of $31.6 million, partially offset by a decrease of $11.1 million related to the divested coffee business.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, cost of sales were $1,161.2 million, an increase of $68.5 million, or 6.3%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to increased transportation related costs of $24.2 million, non-recurring integration related costs incurred in the current year period of $20.4 million, and increased depreciation and amortization of $11.4 million, partially offset by a decrease of $10.8 million related to the divested coffee business.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, selling, general and administrative expenses were $336.7 million, which remained relatively consistent with an increase of $8.9 million, or 2.7%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses were $20.8 million, a decrease of $19.0 million, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily due to lower integration costs incurred during the current year period compared to the prior year period as integration efforts begin to wind down as well as net restructuring gains in the current year period driven primarily by gains associated with the sale of facilities compared to net restructuring costs in the prior year period primarily driven by facility charges.
Current report
Other Expense, Net
Current report
Other Expense, net, includes primarily amortization of forward points and unrealized mark-to-market adjustments for foreign exchange forward contracts as well as other infrequent non-operating income or charges.
Current report
Other expense, net during the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $1.2 million, which remained relatively consistent with an increase of $1.1 million, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the loss on modification and extinguishment of debt was $17.7 million related to the refinancing of the Company's then-existing Term Loans (as defined below), compared to $18.6 million during the three months ended March 31, 2025 related to the debt refinancing consummated in the prior year period.
Current report
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, interest and financing expense, net, was $78.3 million, which remained relatively consistent with a decrease of $3.8 million, or 4.6%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Current report
Historically, we have funded our operations, capital expenditures and acquisitions through a combination of cash generated from operating activities and debt financing, including our Term Loans and senior notes, consistent with our capital structure strategy in prior years.
Current report
On March 31, 2026, Primo Brands entered into an amendment (the “Fifth Amendment”), which amended that certain First Lien Credit Agreement, dated as of March 31, 2021 (as amended prior to the effectiveness of the Fifth Amendment, the “Existing Credit Agreement,” and as further amended by the Fifth Amendment, the “Amended Credit Agreement” and such term loans thereunder, the "Term Loans"), by and among the Company, as the parent borrower, Triton Water Holdings, Inc. and Primo Water Holdings Inc., as borrowers (collectively, together with the Company, the “Borrowers”), the other guarantors party thereto, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as term loan administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other lenders party thereto.
Current report
The Fifth Amendment amended the Existing Credit Agreement to, among other things, refinance our then-existing Term Loans (maturing in March 2028) with a new senior secured first lien term loan facility (the “Refinancing Term Facility”) resulting in Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount of $3,090.0 million and to make related changes to effect such refinancing. The Refinancing Term Facility will mature in March 2031 and will amortize in equal quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.00% per annum of the principal amount. The proceeds of the Refinancing Term Facility were used to repay and refinance the existing Term Loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement and to pay fees, commissions, costs, expenses, and other amounts related thereto.
Current report
Immediately prior to the Fifth Amendment, the outstanding balance of the then existing Term Loans was $3,067.6 million. The Fifth Amendment refinanced this balance into $3,090.0 million of Term Loans, representing a net principal increase of $22.4 million.
Current report
In connection with the Fifth Amendment, we assessed the refinancing on a lender-by-lender basis which was accounted for as a combination of debt modification and extinguishment. We recorded an unamortized debt discount of $15.5 million and unamortized debt issuance costs of $2.8 million which, along with the existing unamortized debt discount and debt issuance costs, are being amortized over the remaining term using the effective interest method. The write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs and unamortized debt discount, together with fees expensed in connection with the modification, resulted in a loss of $17.7 million, recorded in Loss on modification and extinguishment of debt in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Current report
There have been no material changes to the description or terms of our other indebtedness included in the 'Description of Certain Indebtedness' section of our 2025 Annual Report.
Current report
Debt Covenants
Current report
The Company was in compliance with all covenants under the agreements governing its indebtedness as of March 31, 2026.
Current report
We use foreign exchange forward contracts to manage the foreign exchange risk associated with the principal balance of our €441.9 million 3.875% Senior Secured Notes due October 31, 2028 and €8.1 million non-tendered 3.875% Senior Notes (collectively, the ‘Euro Notes’). Forward contracts are agreements to buy or sell a quantity of a currency at a predetermined future date, and at a predetermined rate or price and are traded over-the-counter.
Current report
Interest Rate Swaps
Current report
During the year ended December 31, 2025, we entered into two float-to-fixed interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $250.0 million each, maturing December 31, 2026 and December 31, 2027, respectively, to hedge the variable interest rate risk associated with $500.0 million of Term Loans principal.
Current report
On February 18, 2026, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.12 per share on our outstanding Class A common stock, payable in cash on March 23, 2026 to stockholders of record at the close of business on March 6, 2026.
Current report
On April 28, 2026, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.12 per share on our outstanding Class A common stock of the Company, payable in cash on June 15, 2026 to stockholders of record at the close of business on June 4, 2026.
Removed paragraphs (97)
Previous report
Basis of Presentation - BlueTriton - Primo Water Transaction
Previous report
On November 8, 2024, Primo Brands consummated the Transaction which was accounted for as a business combination in which BlueTriton was the accounting acquirer. Accordingly, assets acquired and liabilities assumed were measured at their acquisition date fair values as of November 8, 2024. Our consolidated results of operations include the results of Primo Water for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, but not for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, net sales were $1,766.1 million, an increase of $461.0 million, or 35.3%, as compared to the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily related to $462.6 million of net sales attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction and to a lesser extent, $19.0 million attributable to BlueTriton Brands due primarily to increased volumes, partially offset by $23.2 million in volumes attributable to nonrecurring sales from 2024 as a result of the sale of the production facility in Ontario, Canada that was completed during the first quarter of 2025.
Previous report
During thethree months ended September 30, 2025, cost of sales was$1,237.9 million, an increase of$349.0 million, or 39.3%, as compared to thethree months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in costs is primarily driven by $348.3 million of cost of sales attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction.
Previous report
During thethree months ended September 30, 2025, gross profit was$528.2 million, an increase of$112.0 million, or 26.9%, as compared to thethree months ended September 30, 2024, and gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 29.9%, as compared to 31.9%during thethree months ended September 30, 2024. This change was primarily driven by $114.3 million of gross profit attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction.
Previous report
During thethree months ended September 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expenses were$343.0 million, an increase of$103.3 million, or 43.1%, as compared to thethree months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to $118.5 million of costs attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction, partially offset by $4.5 million of nonrecurring management fees incurred in the prior year quarter.
Previous report
During thethree months ended September 30, 2025, acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses were$44.2 million, an increase of$34.2 million, as compared to three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to costs related to the Transaction, consisting primarily of consulting fees, employee related costs and IT optimization costs, incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
During thethree months ended September 30, 2025, Other operating income, net was$5.4 million, compared to expense of$9.0 million during thethree months ended September 30, 2024. This change is primarily due to an unrealized loss on commodity forwards of $9.0 million in the prior year quarter.
Previous report
Other Income, Net
Previous report
Other income, net during the three months ended September 30, 2025 was $3.6 million, compared to nil during the three months ended September 30, 2024. This change isprimarily related to insurance proceeds of$10.0 million received in the current quarter period to repair infrastructure on a warehouse in Texas damaged by a tornado.
Previous report
During thethree months ended September 30, 2025, interest and financing expense, net, was$83.1 million, a decrease of$2.6 million, or 3.0%, as compared to thethree months ended September 30, 2024, primarily relating to a lower effective interest rate on the Term Loans (as defined herein) and no outstanding revolving debt during thethree months ended September 30, 2025, substantially offset by an increase of $17.9 million of interest and financing expense related to the addition of the 3.875% Senior Notes and the 4.375% Senior Notes as part of the Refinancing Transactions (as defined below).
Previous report
Provision for Income Tax
Previous report
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, income tax expense was $26.4 million compared to $18.5 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024. The effective tax rate was 39.5% in thethree months ended September 30, 2025, compared to 25.8% in thethree months ended September 30, 2024.
Previous report
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Previous report
Consolidated Results
Previous report
Net Sales
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, net sales were $5,109.9 million, an increase of $1,354.6 million, or 36.1%, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily related to $1,381.9 million of net sales attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction and to a lesser extent, $37.8 million attributable to BlueTriton Brands due primarily to increased volumes, partially offset by $65.1 million in volumes attributable to nonrecurring sales as a result of the sale of the production facility in Ontario, Canada that was completed during the first quarter of 2025.
Previous report
Cost of Sales
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, cost of sales was $3,519.8 million, an increase of $956.0 million, or 37.3%, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in costs is primarily driven by $975.1 million of cost of sales attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction.
Previous report
Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Previous report
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, selling, general and administrative expenses were $1,049.4 million, an increase of $334.7 million, or 46.8%, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to $363.3 million of costs attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction, partially offset by $18.6 million of nonrecurring management fees incurred in the prior year period.
Previous report
Acquisition, Integration and Restructuring Expenses
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses were $133.7 million, an increase of $104.7 million, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to costs related to the Transaction, consisting primarily of consulting fees, employee related costs and IT optimization costs, incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
Other Operating (Income) Expense, Net
Previous report
Other Income, Net
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, other income, net was $19.4 million, compared to nil during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. This change isprimarily related to insurance proceeds of$20.0 million received in the current year period to repair infrastructure on a warehouse in Texas damaged by a tornado.
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, we consummated the Refinancing Transactions to simplify our capital structure, streamline our reporting and compliance requirements and reduce the overall cost of our borrowings. As a result of these transactions, we recorded charges totaling $18.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
Interest and Financing Expense, Net
Previous report
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, interest and financing expense, net, was $247.1 million, a decrease of $4.7 million, or 1.9%, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to a lower effective interest rate on the Term Loans (as defined below), no outstanding revolving debt during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, substantially offset by an increase of $47.5 million of interest and financing expense related to the addition of the 3.875% Senior Notes and the 4.375% Senior Notes as part of the Refinancing Transactions.
Previous report
Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company completed the sale of the portion of its Eden Springs Netherlands B.V. business located in Israel for net consideration of ILS 138.0 million (approximately $42.0 million at exchange rates on October 22, 2025).
Previous report
The Refinancing Transactions
Previous report
On January 27, 2025, we commenced separate private offers to exchange (collectively, the “Exchange Offers”) the three series of outstanding senior notes issued by either Primo Water Holdings Inc. ("Primo Water Holdings") or Triton Water Holdings, Inc. ("Triton Water Holdings") both indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of Primo Brands (collectively, the “Issuers”), for three new series of senior notes co-issued by the Issuers, and for holders who tendered by February 7, 2025 (the "Early Tender Date"), cash in amounts equal to 25 basis points on the principal. The Exchange Offers consisted of the following:
Previous report
•an offer to exchange any and all of the €450,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of outstanding 3.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2028 (the “Original 3.875% Senior Notes”) issued by Primo Water Holdings for a combination of new 3.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2028 (the “3.875% Senior Notes”), co-issued by the Issuers, and, for tenders accepted on the Early Tender Date, cash;
Previous report
•an offer to exchange any and all of the $750,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of outstanding 4.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “Original 4.375% Senior Notes ”) issued by Primo Water Holdings for a combination of new 4.375% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “4.375% Senior Notes”), co-issued by the Issuers, and, for tenders accepted on the Early Tender Date, cash; and
Previous report
•an offer to exchange any and all of the $713,023,000 in aggregate principal amount of outstanding 6.250% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2029 (the “Original 6.250% Senior Notes” and, together with the Original 3.875% Senior Notes and the 4.375% Senior Notes, the "Original Notes") issued by the Triton Water Holdings for a combination of new 6.250% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2029 (the “6.250% Senior Notes” and, together with the 3.875% Senior Notes and the 4.375% Senior Notes, the "New Notes"), co-issued by the Issuers, and, for tenders accepted on the Early Tender Date, cash.
Previous report
In conjunction with the Exchange Offers, we entered into supplemental indentures related to the aforementioned Original Notes that eliminated substantially all of the restrictive covenants, certain of the default provisions, and certain other provisions contained in the indentures as well as the release of the note guarantee of each guarantor of the Original 3.875% Senior Notes and the Original 4.375% Senior Notes.
Previous report
The following table reflects the impact of all exchanges:
Previous report
Substantially concurrently with the Exchange Offers, we (i) repaid all amounts outstanding, and terminated commitments, under the asset based lending revolving credit agreement ("ABL Credit Facility") among Triton Water Holdings and Triton
Previous report
Water Intermediate, Inc. ("Intermediate Holdings") and the lenders thereto entered into on March 31, 2021 which provided for up to $350 million of revolving loan commitments, (ii) repaid all amounts outstanding, and terminated commitments, under Primo Water's prior revolving credit facility (the "Original Revolving Credit Facility"), and (iii) entered into an amendment, which amended the credit agreement governing the Term Loans to, among other things, (x) reprice the Term Loans and to make related changes to effect such repricing, and (y) provide for a new revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility,” and the transactions referred to in clauses (i) through (iii), the “Credit Facilities Transactions,” and, the Credit Facilities Transactions, together with the Exchange Offers, collectively, the “Refinancing Transactions”).
Showing the first 40 of 97 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.
Reworded paragraphs (38)
Previous wording
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to further the reader’s understanding of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Company. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Form 10-Q") and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (the “2024 Annual Report”). These historical financial statements may not be indicative of our future performance. This discussion contains a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on our current expectations and could be affected by the uncertainties and risks referred to under “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. in our 2024 Annual Report and Part II, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in this Form 10-Q. When used in this report, the terms “the Company,” “our Company,” “Primo Brands,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refers to Primo Brands Corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries, for periods following the Transaction (as defined in the "Overview" section below) and to Triton Water Parent, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, “BlueTriton”) and/or Primo Water Corporation and its consolidated subsidiaries (collectively, “Primo Water”) for periods prior to the Transaction.
Current wording
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is intended to further the reader’s understanding of the condensed consolidated financial condition and results of operations of the Company. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q ("Form 10-Q") and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Annual Report”). These historical financial statements may not be indicative of our future performance. This discussion contains a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on our current expectations and could be affected by the uncertainties and risks referred to under “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. in our 2025 Annual Report. When used in this report, the terms “the Company,” “our Company,” “Primo Brands,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refers to Primo Brands Corporation, together with its consolidated subsidiaries.
Previous wording
We have a comprehensive portfolio of highly recognizable and conveniently packaged branded water and beverages that reach consumers whenever, wherever, and however they hydrate through distribution across retail outlets, away from home such as hotels and hospitals, and hospitality and food service accounts, as well as direct delivery to homes and businesses. These brands include established “billion-dollar brands” Poland Spring® and Pure Life®, premium brands like Saratoga® and The Mountain Valley®, leading regional spring water offerings such as Arrowhead®, Deer Park®, Ice Mountain®, Ozarka®, and Zephyrhills®, purified water brands including Primo Water® and Sparkletts®, and flavored and enhanced beverages like Splash Refresher™ and AC+ION®. Primo Brands also has an industry-leading line-up of innovative water dispensers, which create consumer connectivity through recurring water purchases. Primo Brands operates a vertically integrated coast-to-coast network that distributes its brands to more than 200,000 retail outlets, as well as directly reaching customers and consumers through its Direct Delivery, Exchange and Refill offerings. Through Direct Delivery, Primo Brands delivers responsibly sourced hydration solutions direct to home and business customers. Through its Exchange business, consumers can visit approximately 26,500 retail locations and purchase a pre-filled, multi-use bottle of water that can be exchanged after use for a discount on the next purchase. Through its Refill business, consumers have the option to refill empty multi-use bottles at approximately 23,500 self-service refill stations. Primo Brands also offers water filtration units for home and business customers across North America. Primo Brands is a leader in reusable beverage packaging, helping to reduce waste through its multi-serve bottles and innovative brand packaging portfolio, which includes recycled plastic, aluminum, and glass. Primo Brands has a portfolio of over 80 springs and actively manages water resources to help assure a steady supply of quality, safe drinking water today and in the future. Primo Brands also helps conserve over 28,000 acres of land across the U.S. and Canada. Primo Brands is proud to partner with the International Bottled Water Association ("IBWA") in North America, which supports strict adherence to safety, quality, sanitation, and regulatory standards for the benefit of consumer protection. Primo Brands is committed to supporting the communities it serves, investing in local and national programs and delivering hydration solutions following natural disasters and other local community challenges. Primo Brands employs more than 12,000 associates with dual headquarters in Tampa, Florida, and Stamford, Connecticut.
Current wording
We have a comprehensive portfolio of highly recognizable and conveniently packaged branded water and beverages that reach consumers whenever, wherever, and however they hydrate through distribution across retail outlets, away from home such as hotels and hospitals, and hospitality and food service accounts, as well as direct delivery to homes and businesses. These brands include established “billion-dollar brands” Poland Spring® and Pure Life®, premium brands like Saratoga® and The Mountain Valley®, leading regional spring water offerings such as Arrowhead®, Deer Park®, Ice Mountain®, Ozarka®, and Zephyrhills®, purified water brands including Primo Water® and Sparkletts®, and flavored and enhanced beverages like Splash Refresher™ and AC+ION®. We also have an industry-leading line-up of innovative water dispensers, which create consumer connectivity through recurring water purchases. We operate a vertically integrated coast-to-coast network that distributes our brands to more than 200,000 retail outlets, as well as directly reaching customers and consumers through our Direct Delivery, Exchange and Refill offerings. Through Direct Delivery, we deliver responsibly sourced hydration solutions direct to home and business customers. Through our Exchange business, consumers can visit approximately 26,500 retail locations and purchase a pre-filled, multi-use bottle of water that can be exchanged after use for a discount on the next purchase. Through our Refill business, consumers have the option to refill empty multi-use bottles at over 23,500 self-service refill stations. We also offer water filtration units for home and business customers across North America. We are a leader in reusable beverage packaging, helping to reduce waste through its multi-serve bottles and innovative brand packaging portfolio, which includes recycled plastic, aluminum, and glass. We have a portfolio of over 80 springs and actively manage water resources to help assure a steady supply of quality, safe drinking water today and in the future. We also help conserve over 28,000 acres of land across the U.S. and Canada. We are proud to partner with the International Bottled Water Association ("IBWA") in North America, which supports strict adherence to safety, quality, sanitation, and regulatory standards for the benefit of consumer protection. We are committed to supporting the communities we serve, investing in local and national programs and delivering hydration solutions following natural disasters and other local community challenges. We employ more than 12,000 associates with dual headquarters in Tampa, Florida, and Stamford, Connecticut.
Previous wording
Our operations and supplier relationships expose us to risks associated with disruptions to global supply chains, tariffs and the ongoing Russia/Ukraine and Israel/Hamas conflicts, all of which are likely to continue to create challenging conditions for our business through increased costs, lower consumer spending, volatility in financial markets or other impacts. While we have taken steps to minimize the impact of these increased costs, global supply chain disruption may deteriorate, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Current wording
Our operations and supplier relationships expose us to risks associated with disruptions to global supply chains and tariffs, which are likely to continue to create challenging conditions for our business through increased costs, lower consumer spending, volatility in financial markets and other impacts. In addition, the ongoing conflict in Iran and broader geopolitical instability in the Middle East may further disrupt global supply chains, increase energy and raw material costs, and contribute to market volatility. While we have taken steps to minimize these impacts, global supply chain disruption may deteriorate, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Previous wording
The markets in which we operate are subject to some seasonal variations. Our water sales are generally higher during the warmer months. Our purchases of raw materials and related accounts payable fluctuate based upon the demand for our products. The seasonality of our sales volume causes our working capital needs to fluctuate throughout the year.
Current wording
The markets in which we operate are subject to seasonal variations. Our water sales are generally higher during the warmer months and our purchases of raw materials and related accounts payable fluctuate based upon the demand for our products. This seasonality causes our working capital needs to fluctuate throughout the year.
Previous wording
We conduct operations in Canada and we are subject to currency exchange risks to the extent that our costs are denominated in currencies other than those in which we earn revenues. As our financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars, fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar have had, and will continue to have, an impact on our results of operations.
Current wording
We conduct operations in Canada and are subject to currency exchange risks to the extent that our costs are denominated in currencies other than those in which we earn revenues. As our financial statements are denominated in U.S. dollars, fluctuations in currency exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and the Canadian dollar have had, and will continue to have, an impact on our results of operations.
Previous wording
Ingredient and packaging costs represent a significant portion of our cost of sales. These costs are subject to global and regional commodity price trends. Our most significant commodities are polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”) resin, high-density polyethylene (“HDPE”) and polycarbonate bottles, caps and preforms, labels and cartons and trays. We attempt to manage our exposure to fluctuations in ingredient and packaging costs by entering into fixed price commitments for a portion of our ingredient and packaging requirements and implementing price increases as needed.
Current wording
Ingredient and packaging costs represent a significant portion of our cost of sales. These costs are subject to global and regional commodity price trends. Our most significant commoditiesare polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”) resin, glass, aluminum, high-density polyethylene (“HDPE”) and low-density polyethylene (“LDPE”). We attempt to manage our exposure to fluctuations in ingredient and packaging costs by entering into fixed price commitments for a portion of our ingredient and packaging requirements and implementing price increases as needed.
Previous wording
We present certain non-GAAP measures in this Quarterly Report, including Adjusted EBITDA and measures derived therefrom, which are not required by, or presented in accordance with, U.S. GAAP. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest and financing expense, net, provision for (benefit from) income taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted for acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses, stock-based compensation costs, unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange and commodity forwards, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net, loss on modification and extinguishment of debt, management fees, and other adjustments, net. This is an important metric that management uses as an analytical indicator to evaluate our performance, allocate resources, and measure leverage. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is a useful metric for management,” investors, and analysts because it excludes certain items that can vary widely across different industries or among companies within the same industry, and it removes the impact of items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. These differences can result in considerable variability in the relative costs of productive assets and the depreciation and amortization expense among companies, and we believe these adjustments allow for consistent comparison of our operating results over time and relative to our peers.
Current wording
We present certain non-GAAP measures in this Quarterly Report, including Adjusted EBITDA and measures derived therefrom, which are not required by, or presented in accordance with, U.S. GAAP. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) before interest and financing expense, net, provision for (benefit from) income taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted for acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses, stock-based compensation costs, impairment charges, unrealized loss (gain) on foreign exchange and commodity forwards, loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, net, loss on modification and extinguishment of debt, management fees, purchase accounting adjustments, and other adjustments, net. This is an important metric that management uses as an analytical indicator to evaluate our performance, allocate resources, and measure leverage. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is a useful metric for management, investors, and analysts because it excludes certain items that can vary widely across different industries or among companies within the same industry, and it removes the impact of items that we do not believe are indicative of our core operating performance. These differences can result in considerable variability in the relative costs of productive assets and the depreciation and amortization expense among companies, and we believe these adjustments allow for consistent comparison of our operating results over time and relative to our peers.
Previous wording
We use Adjusted EBITDA to supplement U.S. GAAP measures of performance in evaluating the effectiveness of our business strategies, and to establish annual budgets and forecasts. We also use Adjusted EBITDA to establish short-term incentive compensation for management.
Current wording
We use Adjusted EBITDA to supplement U.S. GAAP measures of performance in evaluating the effectiveness of our business strategies, and to establish annual budgets and forecasts. We also use Adjusted EBITDA as a target for short-term incentive compensation for management.
Previous wording
Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider these measures in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations include that:
Current wording
Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider this measure in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations include that:
Previous wording
•the fact that other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, which limits their usefulness as comparative measures; and
Current wording
•the fact that other companies in our industry may calculate these measures differently than we do, which limits its usefulness as a comparative measure; and
Previous wording
•these measures do not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations.
Current wording
•this measure does not reflect the impact of certain cash charges resulting from matters we consider not to be indicative of our ongoing operations.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, gross profit was $1,590.1 million, an increase of $398.6 million, or 33.5%, as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 31.1%, as compared to 31.7% during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, primarily driven by $406.8 million of gross profit attributable to Primo Water as a result of the Transaction.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, gross profit was $464.9 million, a decrease of $56.1 million, or 10.8%, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, and gross margin as a percentage of net sales was 28.6%, as compared to 32.3% during the three months ended March 31, 2025, primarily driven by the factors discussed above.
Previous wording
Transaction costs include those associated with the Transaction, including subsequent costs directly related to its consummation. Other acquisition expenses include costs associated with our acquisitions, as well as costs incurred on potential acquisitions. Integration and restructuring expenses mainly include costs incurred to achieve post-Transaction synergies, information technology implementation costs, and costs incurred on business optimization, among others.
Current wording
Transaction costs include those associated with the Transaction, including subsequent costs directly related to its consummation. Other acquisition expenses include costs associated with our acquisitions, as well as costs incurred in connection with potential acquisitions. Integration and restructuring expenses mainly include costs incurred to achieve post-Transaction synergies, information technology implementation costs, and costs incurred in connection with business optimization, among others.
Previous wording
Other operating (income) expense, net, includes primarily foreign exchange, unrealized mark-to-market adjustments for commodity forwards and other infrequent income or charges.
Current wording
Other operating (income) expense, net, includes primarily unrealized foreign exchange (gains) losses, unrealized mark-to-market adjustments for commodity forwards and other infrequent income or charges.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, other operating income, net was $5.4 million, compared to other operating expense, net during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 of $6.5 million. This change is primarilydue to unrealized losses on commodity forwards of $5.8 million in the prior year period, as well as unrealized foreign exchange losses of $0.7 million in the prior year period.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, other operating income, net was $30.6 million, compared to other operating expense, net during the three months ended March 31, 2025 of $0.2 million. This change is primarily due to unrealized gains on commodity forwards of $31.1 million during the current year period compared to unrealized gains of $1.1 million during the prior year period.
Previous wording
Income tax expense was $60.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to $48.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The effective tax rate was 36.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to 25.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Current wording
Income tax expense was $13.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to $17.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The effective tax rate was 33.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to 33.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2025.
Previous wording
The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2025 increased from the effective tax rate from the three months ended September 30, 2024 due primarily to permanent differences for which we have not received a tax benefit. The effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2025 differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to permanent differences for which we have not recognized a tax benefit and losses in tax jurisdictions with existing valuation allowances.
Current wording
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2026 decreased from the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 due primarily to a decrease in permanent differences for which we have not recognized a tax benefit. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2025 differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to permanent differences for which we have not recognized a tax benefit and losses in tax jurisdictions with existing valuation allowances.
Previous wording
We believe that a combination of cash generated from operating activities, and undrawn availability under the Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below) will provide sufficient liquidity to support our working capital needs, planned growth and capital expenditure needs, service the ongoing principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, along with our other funding and investment requirements for the next 12 months and for the foreseeable future. However, we do not expect to generate sufficient cash from operations to repay at maturity the entirety of the then-outstanding balances of our debt. As a result, we will then be dependent upon our ability to refinance such indebtedness or access the credit markets or source additional equity investments to repay the outstanding balances of our indebtedness. Failure to raise significant amounts of funding to repay these obligations or to refinance on beneficial terms at maturity would adversely affect our financial condition. We may also require additional capital in the future to pursue attractive acquisition opportunities in our industry. In addition, our ability to service our indebtedness and to fund our other liquidity requirements will depend on our ability to generate and access cash in the future, which is subject to general economic, financial, contractual, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors, some of which are beyond our control, as well as the factors described in Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors” in our 2024 Annual Report and Part II, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in this Form 10-Q.
Current wording
We believe that a combination of cash generated from operating activities, and undrawn availability under the revolving credit facility which provides for revolving loans, swing line loans, and standby letters of credit in an aggregate amount of up to $750.0 million and will mature in February 2030 (the "Revolving Credit Facility") will provide sufficient liquidity to support our working capital needs, planned growth and capital expenditure needs, service the ongoing principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, and support our other funding and investment requirements for the next 12 months and for the foreseeable future. However, we do not expect to generate sufficient cash from operations to repay at maturity the entirety of the then-outstanding balances of our debt. As a result, we will be dependent upon our ability to refinance such indebtedness or access the credit markets or source additional equity investments to repay the outstanding balances of our indebtedness. Failure to raise significant amounts of funding to repay these obligations or to refinance our indebtedness on beneficial terms at maturity would adversely affect our financial condition. We may also require additional capital in the future to pursue attractive acquisition opportunities in our industry. In addition, our ability to service our indebtedness and to fund our other liquidity requirements will depend on our ability to generate and access cash in the future, which is subject to general economic, financial, contractual, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors, some of which are beyond our control, as well as the other factors described in Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors” in our 2025 Annual Report.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025, we had $422.7 million of cash on hand (of which $0.2 million is restricted). We had access to $750.0 million of revolving loan commitments (excluding the $138.0 million of letters of credit outstanding) under the Revolving Credit Facility (defined below). We, or our affiliates, may from time to time seek to repurchase or retire outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity securities, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, tender offers or otherwise. Any future repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity, contractual restrictions, and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026, we had $288.2 million of cash on hand (of which $0.3 million is restricted). We had access to $750.0 million of revolving loan commitments (excluding $163.9 million of outstanding letters of credit) under the Revolving Credit Facility. We, or our affiliates, may from time to time seek to repurchase or retire outstanding debt through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity securities, in open market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, tender offers or otherwise. Any future repurchases or exchanges, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity, contractual restrictions, and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.
Previous wording
The interest rate applicable to borrowings under the Term Loans will be, at our option, either (1) the Base Rate (which is the highest of (x) the Federal Funds Rate, plus 0.50%, (y) the Prime Rate on such day, and (z) Adjusted Term-SOFR published on such date, plus 1.00%), plus an applicable spread, or (2) one-, three- or six-month SOFR or, if available from all lenders, 12-month SOFR, or any shorter period less than one month (as may be consented to by each applicable lender thereunder), plus an applicable spread. The applicable spread for SOFR Loans under the Term Loan will be 2.25%. The Term Loan is subject to a SOFR floor of 0.50%.
Current wording
The interest rate applicable to borrowings under the Refinancing Term Facility will be, at our option, either (1) the base rate (which is the highest of (x) the overnight federal funds rate, plus 0.50%, (y) the prime rate on such day, and (z) the one-month Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) published on such date, plus 1.00%), plus an applicable margin, or (2) one-, three- or six-month SOFR, plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin for SOFR loans under the Refinancing Term Facility will be 2.75%. The Refinancing Term Facility is subject to a SOFR floor of 0.50%.
Previous wording
As of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, unamortized debt issuance costs and discount related to the Term Loans were $43.6 million and $54.4 million, respectively.
Current wording
As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, unamortized debt issuance costs and discount related to the Term Loans were $52.1 million and $39.4 million, respectively.
Previous wording
Our Amended Credit Agreement contains customary covenants that include, among other things, restrictions on our ability and the ability of our restricted subsidiaries to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, pay dividends or make other restricted payments, optionally prepay or modify terms of certain junior indebtedness, sell or otherwise transfer certain assets, or enter into transactions with affiliates (in each case subject to permitted exceptions). We were in compliance with these financial covenants as of September 30, 2025.
Current wording
The Term Loans contain customary negative covenants including, but not limited to, restrictions on the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, pay dividends or make other restricted payments, optionally prepay or modify terms of certain junior indebtedness, sell or otherwise transfer certain assets, or enter into transactions with affiliates (in each case subject to permitted exceptions).
Previous wording
The Revolving Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including, but not limited to, restrictions on our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, make acquisitions, loans, advances, or investments, pay dividends or make other restricted payments, sell or otherwise transfer assets, optionally prepay or modify terms of certain junior indebtedness, enter into transactions with affiliates, or change our line of business (in each case subject to permitted exceptions). The Revolving Credit Facility requires the maintenance of (i) a first lien net leverage ratio of less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00, with no step-downs, and a 0.50 to 1.00 step-up for any four fiscal quarter period in which a material acquisition is consummated, and (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio of 2.00 to 1.00 at the end of each fiscal quarter. We were in compliance with the applicable covenants as of September 30, 2025.
Current wording
The Revolving Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including, but not limited to, restrictions on our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to merge and consolidate with other companies, incur indebtedness, grant liens or security interests on assets, make acquisitions, loans, advances, or investments, pay dividends or make other restricted payments, sell or otherwise transfer assets, optionally prepay or modify terms of certain junior indebtedness, enter into transactions with affiliates, or change our line of business (in each case subject to permitted exceptions). The Revolving Credit Facility requires the maintenance of (i) a first lien net leverage ratio of less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00, with no step-downs, and a 0.50 to 1.00 step-up for any four fiscal quarter period in which a material acquisition is consummated, and (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio of 2.00 to 1.00 at the end of each fiscal quarter.
Previous wording
The 6.250% Senior Notes are guaranteed by the Guarantors. The 6.250% Senior Notes and related guarantees are the Issuers’ and Guarantors’ senior unsecured obligations. The New Unsecured Indenture contains covenants that limit our (and our subsidiaries’) ability to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock, (ii) pay dividends, redeem stock, or make other distributions, (iii) make other restricted payments or investments, (iv) create liens on assets, (v) transfer or sell assets, (vi) create restrictions on payment of dividends or other amounts by us to our restricted subsidiaries, (vii) engage in mergers or consolidations, (viii) engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and (ix) designate our subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. Many of the covenants contained in the New Secured Indenture will not be applicable, and the guarantees of the 6.250% Senior Notes will be released, during any period when the 6.250% Senior Notes have an investment grade rating. We were in compliance with the applicable covenants as of September 30, 2025.
Current wording
Under the indentures governing the Company's outstanding senior notes, the Company is subject to a number of covenants, including covenants that limit the Company and certain of its subsidiaries’ ability, subject to certain exceptions and qualifications, to, among other things, (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock, (ii) pay dividends, redeem stock, or make other distributions, (iii) make other restricted payments or investments, (iv) create liens on assets, (v) transfer or sell assets, (vi) create restrictions on payment of dividends or other amounts by the Company to the Company's restricted subsidiaries, (vii) engage in mergers or consolidations, (viii) engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and (ix) designate the Company's subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. The covenants are substantially similar across each series of the Company's senior notes. Many of the covenants contained in the indentures will not be applicable, and the guarantees of certain senior notes will be released, during any period when the notes have an investment grade rating.
Previous wording
Any downgrade of our credit ratings by either Moody’s or Standard and Poor's could increase our future borrowing costs or impair our ability to access capital markets on terms commercially acceptable to us or at all.
Current wording
Any downgrade of our credit ratings by either Moody’s or Standard and Poor's could increase our future borrowing costs or impair our ability to access the capital markets on terms commercially acceptable to us or at all.
Previous wording
As part of the Transaction, we acquired foreign exchange forward contracts with a combined notional amount of €450.0 million and a maturity date of October 31, 2025 (the "2024 FX Forwards"). Prior to completion of the Exchange Offers, as described in Note 7 - "Debt", the derivative financial instruments were utilized to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with the Original 3.875% Senior Notes. Following completion of the Exchange Offers, such derivative financial instruments were utilized to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with the combined €441.9 million 3.875% Senior Notes and €8.1 million non-tendered Original 3.875% Senior Notes (collectively, the "Euro Notes").
Current wording
As part of the Transaction, we acquired foreign exchange forward contracts with a combined notional amount of €450.0 million and a maturity date of October 31, 2025 (the "2024 FX Forwards").
Previous wording
On August 6, 2025, we net settled the 2024 FX Forwards and simultaneously entered into new foreign exchange contracts with a combined notional amount of €450.0 million ($527.6 million at exchange rates in effect on September 30, 2025) and a maturity date of November 1, 2027 to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with the Euro Notes.
Current wording
On August 6, 2025, we net settled the 2024 FX Forwards and simultaneously entered into new foreign exchange contracts with a combined notional amount of €450.0 million ($516.7 million at exchange rates in effect on March 31, 2026) and a maturity date of November 1, 2027 to hedge the foreign exchange risk associated with the Euro Notes.
Previous wording
On August 6, 2025, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program of $250.0 million of our outstanding Class A common stock (the “Share Repurchase Program”). Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program may be made from time to time at the discretion of management through open market purchases, block trades, accelerated or other structured share repurchase programs, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans or other means. The manner, timing, pricing and amount of any transactions will be subject to the discretion of management and may be based upon market conditions, regulatory requirements and alternative opportunities that we may have for the use or investment of capital.
Current wording
On August 6, 2025, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program of $250.0 million of our outstanding Class A common stock (the “Share Repurchase Program”). On November 9, 2025, the Board of Directors approved an increase of $50.0 million to the Share Repurchase Program, bringing the total authorization under the program to $300.0 million worth of our outstanding Class A common stock. Repurchases under the Share Repurchase Program may be made from time to time at the discretion of management through open market purchases, block trades, accelerated or other structured share repurchase programs, privately negotiated transactions, Rule 10b5-1 plans or other means. The manner, timing, pricing and amount of any transactions will be subject to the discretion of management and may be based upon market conditions, regulatory requirements and alternative opportunities that we may have for the use or investment of capital.
Previous wording
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, we repurchased 3,011,204 shares of our Class A common stock for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $73.2 million through open market transactions under the Share Repurchase Program.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, we repurchased 1,539,175 shares of our Class A common stock for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $29.0 million through open market transactions under the Share Repurchase Program. As of March 31, 2026, the Company had $78.3 million of authorization remaining under the Share Repurchase Program.
Previous wording
Repurchased shares were subsequently retired. Please refer to the table in Part II, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Current wording
Repurchased shares were subsequently retired. Please refer to the table in Part II, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
On March 10, 2025, we entered into an underwriting agreement with the Sponsor Stockholder and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and BofA Securities, Inc., as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (collectively, the “Underwriters”), in connection with the underwritten secondary offering by the Sponsor Stockholder of 51,750,000 shares of our Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the "Class A common stock"), which included the full exercise by the Underwriters of their option to purchase up to 6,750,000 additional shares of Class A common stock, at an offering price of $29.50 per share (the "March Offering"). The March Offering closed on March 12, 2025. The Sponsor Stockholder received all of the net proceeds from the March Offering. No shares were sold by us. Following the March Offering, we were no longer considered a controlled company.
Current wording
On March 10, 2025, we entered into an underwriting agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Triton Water Parent Holdings, LP and its affiliates (the “Sponsor Stockholder”) and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and BofA Securities, Inc., as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (collectively, the “Underwriters”), in connection with the underwritten secondary offering by the Sponsor Stockholder of 51,750,000 shares of our Class A common stock, which included the full exercise by the Underwriters of their option to purchase up to 6,750,000 additional shares of Class A common stock, at an offering price of $29.50 per share (the "March Offering"). The March Offering closed on March 12, 2025. The Sponsor Stockholder received all of the net proceeds from the March Offering. No shares were sold by us. Following the March Offering, we were no longer considered a controlled company.
Previous wording
Pursuant to the underwriting agreement for the March Offering, we agreed to purchase 4,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock for approximately $114.1 million from the Underwriters at a price per share equal to the price paid by the Underwriters to the Sponsor Stockholder in the March Offering (the "March Share Repurchase"). We funded the March Share Repurchase with cash on hand and the repurchased shares of Class A common stock are no longer outstanding.
Current wording
Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, we agreed to purchase 4,000,000 shares of our Class A common stock for approximately $114.1 million from the Underwriters at a price per share equal to the price paid by the Underwriters to the Sponsor Stockholder in the March Offering (the "March Share Repurchase"). We funded the March Share Repurchase with cash on hand and the repurchased shares of Class A common stock are no longer outstanding.
Previous wording
During the three months ended September 30, 2025, 98,860 shares were withheld from delivery to our employees to satisfy their tax obligations related to the vesting of equity-based awards. Please refer to Part II, Item 2. “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds” in this Quarterly Report.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, 191,390 and 164,738 shares of our Class A common stock were withheld from delivery to our employees to satisfy their tax obligations related to the vesting of equity-based awards. Please refer to Part II, Item 2 of this Quarterly Report.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was $477.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to $370.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The $107.1 million increase was due primarily to improved earnings, excluding non-cash charges partially offset by an increase in cash used for trade payables and accrued liabilities of $82.4 million and Trade receivables of $71.7 million.
Current wording
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations was $103.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to $38.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The $65.0 million increase was due primarily to an increase in cash provided by trade payables and accrued liabilities of $138.0 million and inventories of $19.9 million, partially offset by lower earnings, excluding non-cash charges, of $13.3 million and an increase in cash used by prepaid and other current and non current assets of $27.9 million and trade receivables of $51.7 million.
Previous wording
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations was $217.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to $130.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase of $87.5 million is primarily due to increased capital expenditures, partially offset by $56.9 million of proceeds received from the sale of the production facility in Ontario, Canada and assets sold related to our coffee business.
Current wording
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations was $111.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to $23.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The increase of $87.8 million is primarily due to increased additions to property, plant and equipment and intangible assets of $48.6 million, acquisitions of $10.9 million in the current year, and $45.6 million of proceeds received from the sale of the production facility in Ontario, Canada in prior year not recurring in the current year, partially offset by $16.5 million of proceeds received from the sale of facilities within held for sale.
Previous wording
Net cash used in financing activities of continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $463.0 million, compared to $109.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The $353.3 million increase was due primarily to Class A common stock repurchased and cancelled of $296.8 million and the payment of dividends to holders of our Class A common stock of $113.2 million in the current year as well as the addition of the $400 million 2024 Incremental Term Loan in March 2024 and $25.0 million in borrowings not recurring in the current year, partially offset by the dividend to the Sponsor Stockholder of $382.7 million and repayments of borrowings of $115.0 million in the prior year not recurring in the current year.
Current wording
Net cash used in financing activities of continuing operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $81.0 million, compared to $180.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The $99.8 million decrease was due primarily to a decrease in Class A common stock repurchased and cancelled of $87.0 million as a result of the share repurchases made in conjunction with the March Offering of $114.1 million in the prior year not recurring in the current year, partially offset by share repurchases made under the Share Repurchase Program of $29.0 million in the current year.
Previous wording
Our critical accounting policies require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. These estimates are based on historical experience, the advice of external experts or on other assumptions management believes to be reasonable. Where actual amounts differ from estimates, revisions are included in the results for the period in which actual amounts become known. Historically, differences between estimates and actual amounts have not had a significant impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Current wording
Our critical accounting policies require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. These estimates are based on historical experience, the advice of external experts or on other assumptions management believes to be reasonable. Where actual amounts differ from estimates, revisions are included in the results for the period in which actual amounts become known. Historically, differences between estimates and actual amounts have not had a significant impact on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Previous wording
Refer to Note 2 - "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for a summary of recently adopted and recently issued accounting standards and their related effects or anticipated effects on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
Current wording
Refer to Note 2 - "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies" in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report for a summary of recently adopted and recently issued accounting standards and their related effects or anticipated effects on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
Rearranged current paragraphs (1)
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Rearranged previous paragraphs (5)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table sets forth our consolidated statements of operations data for the periods indicated:
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The following table sets forth our consolidated Net sales by water type:
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 increased from the effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 due primarily to permanent differences for which we have not recognized a tax benefit. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 differs from the U.S. statutory rate primarily due to permanent differences for which we have not recognized a tax benefit and losses in tax jurisdictions with existing valuation allowances.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The interest rate margin applicable to borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will be, at our option, either (1) the Base Rate (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) (which is the highest of (x) the Federal Funds Rate, plus 0.50%, (y) the Prime Rate (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) on such day, and (z) the one-month SOFR published on such date, plus 1.00%), plus an applicable spread or (2) one-, three- or six-month SOFR or, if available from all lenders, 12-month SOFR or any period less than one month (as may be consented to by each applicable lender thereunder), plus an applicable spread. The applicable spread for SOFR loans under the Revolving Credit Facility ranges from 1.50% to 2.25%, based on the achievement of certain first lien net leverage ratios. The Revolving Credit Facility is subject to a SOFR floor of 0.00%.
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The New Secured Indenture contains covenants that limit our (and our subsidiaries’) ability to, among other things: (i) incur additional debt or issue certain preferred stock, (ii) pay dividends, redeem stock, or make other distributions, (iii) make other restricted payments or investments, (iv) create liens on assets, (v) transfer or sell assets, (vi) create restrictions on payment of dividends or other amounts by us to our restricted subsidiaries, (vii) engage in mergers or consolidations, (viii) engage in certain transactions with affiliates, and (ix) designate our subsidiaries as unrestricted subsidiaries. Many of the covenants contained in the New Secured Indenture will not be applicable, and the guarantees of the New Secured Notes will be released, during any period when the New Secured Notes have an investment grade rating. We were in compliance with the applicable covenants as of September 30, 2025.