Fortrea Holdings Inc.
For the period ended Mar 31, 2026. Filed May 5, 2026.
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A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Mar 31, 2026 · Filed May 5, 2026
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-11-05.
0001628280-25-049522
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2026-03-31; filed 2026-05-05.
0001628280-26-030496
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 76 previous paragraphs and 59 current paragraphs.
29 unchanged; 22 reworded; 8 added; 24 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 12 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (8)
Current report
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Current report
Direct costs decreased 4.1% during the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared with the corresponding period in 2025. The change in direct costs was due to a decrease in organic direct costs of 6.3% and unfavorable foreign currency translation of 2.2%. Direct costs decreased as a percentage of revenues to 80.6% during the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared to 82.1% in the corresponding period in 2025. The 6.3% decrease in organic direct costs was primarily due to lower pass through and stock-based compensation costs, as well as lower personnel costs, including the benefit of restructuring actions. These decreases were partially offset by a year over year increase in variable compensation expense.
Current report
The change in restructuring and other charges for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared to the corresponding period in 2025, was not significant.
Current report
Foreign Exchange Gain (loss)
Current report
Income Tax Expense
Current report
For the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company's effective tax rate was (91.9)% compared to (2.7)% for the corresponding period in 2025. The fluctuation was primarily due to goodwill impairment with no associated tax benefit and BEAT for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and the impact of valuation allowance primarily related to expected interest deductibility limitations for the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Current report
On February 24, 2026, the Company amended its Receivables Facility, which had been scheduled to terminate on May 6, 2027. The amended Receivables Facility is scheduled to terminate on February 23, 2029, unless terminated earlier pursuant to its terms.
Current report
Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $— compared to cash provided by financing activities of $88.4 for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was primarily related to net proceeds from the revolving credit facility. The Company did not draw on the revolving credit facility during the three months ended March 31, 2026.
Removed paragraphs (24)
Previous report
Sale of Assets Relating to the Enabling Services Segment
Previous report
On March 9, 2024, the Company, together with its wholly-owned subsidiary, Fortrea Inc. (the “Seller”), entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Endeavor Buyer LLC, an affiliate of Arsenal Capital Partners, pursuant to which the Seller agreed to sell, and to cause its affiliates to sell, certain assets relating to its Enabling Services Segment (the “Transaction”), including the sale of equity interests of Fortrea Patient Access Inc. and its subsidiaries and Endpoint Clinical, Inc. and its subsidiaries. The final adjusted purchase price for the Transaction was $340.0, subject to customary purchase price adjustments, with $295.0 paid at closing and $45.0 to be paid upon achievement of certain transition-related milestones, which includes certain services provided through a Transition Services Agreement. The Transaction closed during the second quarter of 2024. The first milestone payment in the amount of $20.0 was received in the first quarter of 2025. The second and final milestone payment in the amount of $25.0 was received in the third quarter of 2025. The decision to sell such assets relating to the Enabling Services Segment represented a strategic shift that had a significant effect on the Company's results and operations for the periods presented. As a result, the operations of the Enabling Services Segment have been classified as loss from discontinued operations on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Previous report
RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Previous report
The Company’s revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2025 were $701.3, an increase of 3.9% from revenues of $674.9 in the corresponding period in 2024. The change in revenues was due to an increase in organic revenues of 3.5% and favorable foreign currency translation of 0.4%. The Company defines organic growth as the change in revenues excluding the year over year impact of acquisitions, divestitures and currency. The 3.5% increase in organic revenues was primarily driven by increases in revenue in both our clinical pharmacology and clinical development businesses. The increase in clinical pharmacology was primary driven by higher demand and study mix, including higher levels of pass through costs. Clinical development growth was driven by net new business, including higher pass through costs as projects progress through their lifecycle. These increases were partially offset by changes in portfolio mix on longer duration studies as well as lower functional service provider revenue.
Previous report
Direct costs increased 9.9% during the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared with the corresponding period in 2024. Direct costs increased as a percentage of revenues to 82.5% during the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to 78.0% in the corresponding period in 2024. The increase in direct costs was primarily due to an increase in pass through costs and stock compensation, as well as lower research and development tax credits. This increase was partially offset by lower headcount and personnel costs.
Previous report
Direct costs increased 5.2% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared with the corresponding period in 2024. Direct costs increased as a percentage of revenues to 81.9% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to 80.3% in the corresponding period in 2024. The increase in direct costs was primarily due to an increase in pass through costs, stock compensation and direct study related expenses, as well as lower research and development tax credits. This increase was partially offset by lower headcount and personnel costs.
Previous report
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 14.3% during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared with the corresponding period in 2024. The decrease was primarily due to lower transition service agreement and information technology costs. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in costs to support the establishment of our corporate functions as a stand-alone company as well as costs associated with the receivable securitization program.
Previous report
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company recorded net restructuring charges of $4.9 and $21.7, respectively, which are reflected within restructuring and other charges in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. These charges are associated with Company actions to streamline its operations and eliminate redundant positions including $3.2 in impairment of facility related assets during the nine months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the Company recorded net restructuring charges of $8.8 and $22.5, respectively. These charges are associated with Company actions to align resources, and restructure certain operations and include eliminating redundant positions and aligning resources and facilities for cost improvements and to meet customer requirements.
Previous report
Foreign Exchange Loss
Previous report
The decrease in other, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared with the corresponding period in 2024, was primarily related to a change in the estimated amount of the contingent consideration payment on a sale of a facility to a third party. This decrease was partially offset by income related to services provided under transition services agreements.
Previous report
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense
Previous report
For the three months ended September 30, 2025, the Company's effective tax rate was 44.6% compared to the 2024 tax rate of 48.3%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company's effective tax rate was (0.7)% compared to the 2024 tax rate of 1.2%. The fluctuations in the quarter-to-date and year-to-date periods were primarily due to goodwill impairment with no tax benefit, withholding taxes on 2025 non-U.S. earnings that are not permanently reinvested, U.S. operating losses with a partial valuation allowance, and non-deductible compensation expense.
Previous report
On October 20, 2025, the Company commenced a tender offer to repurchase up to $75.7 of the Company’s outstanding 7.50% Senior secured notes due 2030. The tender offer, which expires on November 18, 2025, is intended to comply with relevant provisions of the indenture governing the Notes relating to the Company’s requirement to repurchase a portion of the outstanding Notes following Fortrea’s sale of assets relating to its Enabling Services Segment.
Previous report
The above is a summary provided for informational purposes only and is not an offer to buy or the solicitation of an offer to sell any securities of the Company. The full details of the debt tender offer, including complete instructions on how to tender notes, are included in the offer to purchase which we distributed to noteholders.
Previous report
Net cash used for financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $0.6 compared to cash used for financing activities of $496.7 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Cash used for financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was not significant.
Previous report
Goodwill
Previous report
Our policy is to assess goodwill for impairment annually as of October 1, with more frequent assessments if events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Based on the annual test performed on October 1, 2024, it was previously determined that the fair values of our reporting units were greater than the carrying values, resulting in no impairment. For the Clinical Development reporting unit, the fair value of the business exceeded the book value by approximately 10% as of October 1, 2024.
Previous report
During the first and second quarters of 2025, due to sustained declines in our share price and uncertainties in global macroeconomic conditions, we determined that indicators of impairment existed. As a result, we performed interim impairment tests as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025. There were no indicators of impairment for the three months ended September 30, 2025.
Previous report
Based upon the results of the quantitative assessment as of March 31, 2025, we concluded that the fair value of the Clinical Development reporting unit was less than its carrying value and recorded a goodwill impairment of $488.8.
Previous report
Based upon the results of the quantitative assessment as of June 30, 2025, we concluded that the fair value of the Clinical Development reporting unit was less than its carrying value and recorded a goodwill impairment of $309.1.
Previous report
For the Clinical Pharmacology reporting unit, the fair value of the business substantially exceeded the book value as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025.
Previous report
Although we believe that the current assumptions and estimates used in our goodwill impairment analysis are reasonable, supportable, and appropriate, continued efforts to maintain or improve the performance of these businesses could be impacted by unfavorable or unforeseen changes which could impact the existing assumptions used in the impairment analysis. Various factors could reasonably be expected to unfavorably impact existing assumptions: primarily delays in new customer bookings and the related delay in revenue from new customers, increases in customer termination activity or increases in operating costs. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions made for the purposes of the goodwill impairment analysis will prove to be accurate predictions of future performance. It is possible that our conclusions regarding impairment or recoverability of goodwill in any reporting unit could change in future periods. There can be no assurance that the estimates and assumptions used in our goodwill impairment testing performed as of March 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025 will prove to be accurate predictions of the future, if, for example, (i) the businesses do not perform as projected, (ii) overall economic conditions in 2025 or future years vary from current assumptions (including changes in discount rates), (iii) business conditions or strategies for a specific reporting unit change from current assumptions, including loss of major customers, (iv) investors require higher rates of return on equity investments in the marketplace or (v) enterprise values of comparable publicly traded companies, or actual sales transactions of comparable companies, were to decline, resulting in lower multiples of revenues and EBITDA.
Previous report
If our share price was to suffer further sustained declines in the future, or other indicators of impairment are present in future reporting periods, additional impairment testing will be required, which could result in further impairment charges in future periods.
Reworded paragraphs (22)
Previous wording
The following discussion and analysis is intended to provide a summary of significant factors relevant to the financial performance and condition of Fortrea Holdings Inc., which we refer to in this discussion and analysis as “Fortrea,” the “Company,” “our” and “we”. Prior to the spin-off which was completed on June 30, 2023 (the “Spin” or “the Separation”), Fortrea existed and functioned as part of Labcorp Holdings Inc., which we refer to in this discussion and analysis as “Labcorp” or “Former Parent.” The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated and combined financial statements and corresponding notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (the “Form 10-K”) and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and corresponding notes in Item 1. “Financial Statements.” Unless otherwise noted, the following information and discussion relates to our continuing operations.
Current wording
The following discussion and analysis is intended to provide a summary of significant factors relevant to the financial performance and condition of Fortrea Holdings Inc., which we refer to in this discussion and analysis as “Fortrea,” the “Company,” “our” and “we”. Prior to the spin-off which was completed on June 30, 2023 (the “Spin” or “the Separation”), Fortrea existed and functioned as part of Labcorp Holdings Inc., which we refer to in this discussion and analysis as “Labcorp” or “Former Parent.” The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated and combined financial statements and corresponding notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “Form 10-K”) and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and corresponding notes in Item 1. “Financial Statements.”
Previous wording
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. We caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry development may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry development are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements, including the risks and uncertainties discussed in the “Risk Factors” Section of our Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements relating to our operations and business include, among other things: our limited operating history as an independent public company; our dependence on third parties generally to provide services critical to our businesses; the risk that establishment of our accounting and other management systems, and our efforts to improve them, could cost more than anticipated or impact internal controls; the impact of building our brand and increasing our value; our ability to successfully implement our business strategies and execute our long-term value creation strategy; the possibility that Delaware law, our organizational documents, our stockholder rights agreement, and our existing and future debt agreements may impede or discourage a takeover; risks and expenses associated with our international operations including but not limited to currency fluctuations and trade policies; our customer or therapeutic area concentrations; the outcome and impact of pending or future litigation; any deterioration in the macroeconomic environment, which could lead to defaults or cancellations by our customers; the risk that our backlog and net new business may not grow to the extent we anticipate over a specified period of time, that such measures may not be indicative of our future revenues and that we might not realize all of the anticipated future revenue reflected in our backlog; our ability to generate sufficient net new business awards, or the risk that net new business awards are delayed, terminated, reduced in scope, or fail to go to contract; the risk that we may underprice our contracts, overrun our cost estimates, or fail to receive approval for, or experience delays in documentation of change orders; and other factors described in the Form 10-K and from time to time in documents that we file with the SEC.
Current wording
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control. We caution you that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and that our actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry development may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. In addition, even if our results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and industry development are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. A number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements, including the risks and uncertainties discussed in the “Risk Factors” Section of our Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those reflected in forward-looking statements relating to our operations and business include, among other things: our dependence on third parties generally to provide services critical to our businesses; our ability to successfully implement our business strategies and execute our long-term value creation strategy; the possibility that Delaware law, our organizational documents, our stockholder rights agreement, and our existing and future debt agreements may impede or discourage a takeover; risks and expenses associated with our international operations including but not limited to currency fluctuations and trade policies; our customer or therapeutic area concentrations; our adoption and use of technology within our business and the risks that we may not be able to capture the anticipated benefits of such technology or that such technology may have negative effects; the outcome and impact of pending or future litigation; any deterioration in the macroeconomic environment, particularly within the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, which could lead to defaults or cancellations by our customers; the risk that our backlog and net new business may not grow to the extent we anticipate over a specified period of time, that such measures may not be indicative of our future revenues and that we might not realize all of the anticipated future revenue reflected in our backlog; our ability to generate sufficient net new business awards, or the risk that net new business awards are delayed, terminated, reduced in scope, or fail to go to contract; the risk that we may underprice our contracts, overrun our cost estimates, or fail to receive approval for, or experience delays in documentation of change orders; and other factors described in the Form 10-K and from time to time in documents that we file with the SEC.
Previous wording
Our team of more than 14,500 employees is able to conduct operations in approximately 100 countries and delivers comprehensive phase I – IV clinical trial management, clinical pharmacology, and consulting services for our customers. Our offering is scaled to deliver focused and agile solutions to customers globally, streamlining the biopharmaceutical product and medical device development process.
Current wording
Our team of approximately 14,000 employees is able to conduct operations in approximately 100 countries and delivers comprehensive phase I – IV clinical trial management, clinical pharmacology, and consulting services for our customers. Our offering is scaled to deliver focused and agile solutions to customers globally, streamlining the biopharmaceutical product and medical device development process.
Previous wording
Our backlog consists of anticipated future revenue from business awards that either have not started, or that are in process and have not been completed. Our backlog also reflects any cancellation or adjustment activity related to these awards. The average duration of our contracts will fluctuate from period to period based on the contracts comprising our backlog at any given time. The majority of our contracts contain early termination provisions that typically require notice periods ranging from 30 to 90 days. We adjust backlog for foreign currency fluctuations and exclude from backlog amounts that have been recognized as revenue in our statements of operations. Our backlog was $7.6 billion as of September 30, 2025.
Current wording
Our backlog consists of anticipated future revenue from business awards that either have not started, or that are in process and have not been completed. Our backlog also reflects any cancellation or adjustment activity related to these awards. The average duration of our contracts will fluctuate from period to period based on the contracts comprising our backlog at any given time. The majority of our contracts contain early termination provisions that typically require notice periods ranging from 30 to 90 days. We adjust backlog for foreign currency fluctuations and exclude from backlog amounts that have been recognized as revenue in our statements of operations. Our backlog was $7.8 billion as of March 31, 2026.
Previous wording
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 compared with Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024
Current wording
Three Months Ended March 31, 2026 compared with Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Previous wording
The following tables present the financial measures that management considers to be the most significant indicators of the Company's performance.
Current wording
The following tables present the financial measures that management considers to be the most significant indicators of the Company's performance. The Company defines organic growth as the change in revenues and direct costs excluding the year over year impact of foreign currency translation.
Previous wording
The Company’s revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were $2,062.9, an increase of 3.2% from revenues of $1,999.4 in the corresponding period in 2024. The change in revenues was due to an increase in organic revenues of 3.0% and favorable foreign currency translation of 0.2%. The 3.0% increase in organic revenues was primarily driven by an increase in revenue in our clinical pharmacology business, including higher pass through costs. This increase was partially offset by lower clinical development revenues resulting primarily from the mix of complex and longer duration studies in our portfolio as well as lower functional service provider revenue, which more than offset revenue from net new business, including higher pass through costs as projects progress through their lifecycle.
Current wording
The Company’s revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were $636.5, a decrease of 2.3% from revenues of $651.3 in the corresponding period in 2025. The change in revenues was due to a decrease in organic revenues of 3.2% and favorable foreign currency translation of 0.9%. The 3.2% decrease in organic revenues was due to lower pass through costs as well as lower demand for our functional service provider business. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in full service revenue, driven by an increase in net new business.
Previous wording
Direct costs consist primarily of payroll and related benefits for project-related employees, reimbursable expenses (pass through costs), transition services agreement costs, information technology costs, and other direct costs.
Current wording
Direct costs consist primarily of payroll and related benefits for project-related employees, reimbursable expenses (pass through costs), information technology costs, and other direct costs.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative payroll and related benefit charges, transition services agreement costs, information technology costs, other facility charges, advertising and promotional expenses, administrative travel and credit loss provisions.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of administrative payroll and related benefit charges, information technology costs, other facility charges, advertising and promotional expenses, administrative travel and credit loss provisions.
Previous wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 21.6% during the three months ended September 30, 2025 as compared with the corresponding period in 2024. The decrease was primarily due to lower transition service agreement and information technology costs.
Current wording
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by 17.5% during the three months ended March 31, 2026 as compared with the corresponding period in 2025. The decrease was primarily due to lower information technology and personnel costs, including the benefit of restructuring actions. These decreases were partially offset by a year over year increase in variable compensation expense.
Previous wording
The decrease in depreciation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2024, was due to a decrease in depreciable property, plant and equipment, primarily IT assets.
Current wording
The change in depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared to the corresponding period in 2025, was not significant.
Previous wording
The change in amortization of intangibles and other assets during thethree and nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared to the corresponding periods in 2024, was due to certain intangible assets reaching the end of their useful lives during the first quarter of 2025.
Current wording
The change in amortization of intangibles and other assets during the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared to the corresponding period in 2025, was not significant.
Previous wording
Goodwill impairment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $— and $797.9, respectively. The impairment for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was specific to the Clinical Development reporting unit. There were no goodwill and other asset impairments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.
Current wording
There were no goodwill and other asset impairments for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Goodwill impairment for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was $488.8 and was specific to the Clinical Development reporting unit.
Previous wording
The decrease in interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, as compared with the corresponding period in 2024, was primarily due to the pay down of $70.2 on term loan A and $412.5 on term loan B, and the write-off of $12.2 of debt issuance costs associated with the pay down, during the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Current wording
The decrease in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared with the corresponding period in 2025, was due to lower average debt outstanding during the first quarter of 2026, driven by the repurchase of $75.7 of senior secured notes in 2025 and zero borrowing on the revolver in the quarter, as well as lower effective interest rates on term loan A and term loan B.
Previous wording
The foreign exchange loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the foreign exchange loss for three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was primarily due to the fluctuations in the U.S. Dollar against the British Pound and the Euro.
Current wording
The change in foreign exchange gain (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the foreign exchange gain (loss) for three months ended March 31, 2025, was primarily due to the fluctuations in the U.S. Dollar against the British Pound and the Euro.
Previous wording
The increase in other, net for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared with the corresponding period in 2024, was not significant.
Current wording
The change in other, net for the three months ended March 31, 2026, as compared with the corresponding period in 2025, was not significant.
Previous wording
The Company manages cash flow to fund and invest in operational growth, capital expenditures, and credit facility repayments. In connection with the Spin, we incurred indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount of $1,640.0, which consists of borrowings under senior secured term loan facilities and senior secured notes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we paid down $70.2 on term loan A and $412.5 on term loan B. We have also entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility, which consists of a five-year facility in the principal amount of up to $450.0 as further discussed in Note 7, “Debt” to our condensed consolidated financial statements. As of September 30, 2025, there were no balances outstanding on the Company’s revolving credit facility and there were $2.3 in letters of credit issued under the letter of credit sublimit, resulting in $447.7 available for borrowing. The maximum revolver borrowing outstanding was $138.0 and $75.5 during the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Current wording
The Company manages cash flow to fund and invest in operational growth, capital expenditures, and credit facility repayments. In connection with the Spin, we incurred indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount of $1,640.0, which consists of borrowings under senior secured term loan facilities and senior secured notes. We have also entered into a senior secured revolving credit facility, which consists of a five-year facility in the principal amount of up to $450.0 as further discussed in Note 6, “Debt” to our condensed consolidated financial statements. As of March 31, 2026, there was no balance outstanding on the Company’s revolving credit facility and there were $2.3 in letters of credit issued under the letter of credit sublimit, resulting in $447.7 available for borrowing. The maximum revolver borrowing outstanding was $— and $98.5 during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Previous wording
Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
Current wording
Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025
Previous wording
The cash flows related to discontinued operations have not been segregated and are included in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows and the discussion of the cash flow activity. In summary, the Company’s cash flows were as follows:
Current wording
In summary, the Company’s cash flows were as follows:
Previous wording
Cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2025 and 2024 totaled $131.3 and $105.3, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents consist of highly liquid instruments, such as commercial paper, time deposits and other money market instruments, which have maturities when purchased of three months or less.
Current wording
Cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2026 and 2025 totaled $147.5 and $101.6, respectively. Cash and cash equivalents consist of highly liquid instruments, such as commercial paper, time deposits and other money market instruments, which have maturities when purchased of three months or less.
Previous wording
During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s operations used $15.6 of cash as compared to $245.7 of cash provided by operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase in cash used of $261.3 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily due to decreases in cash received from unearned revenue and accounts receivable, driven by the sale of receivables under the Receivables Facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, and an increase in cash used for accounts payable. These cash decreases were partially offset by lower use of cash for prepaid expenses, interest and income taxes.
Current wording
During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company’s operations used $17.0 of cash as compared to $124.2 of cash used by operations during the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in cash used of $107.2 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was primarily due to an increase in cash received from accounts receivable, a decrease in cash used for accounts payable, and an increase in net income exclusive of non-cash goodwill and other asset impairments. These cash increases were partially offset by higher use of cash for accrued expenses, including variable compensation.
Previous wording
Net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was $21.9 as compared to $248.1 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The $226.2 decrease in net cash provided by investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was primarily due to $276.6 of net proceeds from the sale of the Enabling Services Segment during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 offset by receipt of the first and second milestone payments related to the sale during the nine months ended September 30, 2025, and a year over year decrease in capital expenditures. Capital expenditures were $17.7 and $28.7 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 were 0.9% of revenues, primarily in connection with projects to support growth in the Company's core businesses. The Company intends to continue to pursue selective investments in key therapeutic areas, business areas and geographies to drive growth and to improve efficiency of the Company's operations. Such expenditures are expected to be funded by cash flow from operations.
Current wording
Net cash used for investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was $8.0 as compared to net cash provided by investing activities of $16.1 for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The $24.1 decrease in net cash (used for) provided by investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026 was primarily due to receipt of the first milestone payment related to the sale of the Enabling Services Segment during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and a period over period increase in capital expenditures. Capital expenditures were $8.0 and $2.9 for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2026 were 1.3% of revenues, primarily in connection with projects to support growth in the Company's core businesses. The Company intends to continue to pursue selective investments in key therapeutic areas, business areas and geographies to drive growth and to improve efficiency of the Company's operations. Such expenditures are expected to be funded by cash flow from operations.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The increase in interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2025, as compared with the corresponding period in 2024, was not significant.