Skip to main content

WOLVERINE WORLD WIDE INC /DE/

For the period ended Jan 3, 2026. Filed Feb 27, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2026 · Filed Feb 27, 2026

WWW$21.33-1.7%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-28; filed 2025-02-20.

0000110471-25-000046

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2026-01-03; filed 2026-02-27.

0001628280-26-012614

Item 1A. Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 114 previous paragraphs and 118 current paragraphs.

89 unchanged; 23 reworded; 6 added; 2 removed; 0 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (6)

Current report

The Company has begun to incorporate, and may expand its use of, artificial intelligence, including generative artificial intelligence, in certain of its information technology systems and in its operations; for example, enabling the native artificial intelligence functionality of existing enterprise resource planning, human capital management, customer relationship management and other software systems. Issues in the development and use of artificial intelligence, combined with an uncertain regulatory environment, may result in reputational harm, liability, or other adverse consequences to the Company’s business and results of operations. The artificial intelligence tools that the Company incorporates into its information technology systems and operations may not generate the intended results and efficiencies and may adversely affect the

Current report

Company’s business. The rapid evolution and potential regulation of artificial intelligence could expose the Company to new risks and may require the allocation of significant resources to develop, test and maintain the Company’s artificial intelligence resources.

Current report

The Company is subject to risks from changes to the trade policies, tariffs and import and export regulations of the U.S. and foreign governments.

Current report

Changes in import and export policies, including trade restrictions, new or increased tariffs or quotas, embargoes, sanctions and counter sanctions, safeguards or customs restrictions by the U.S. and foreign governments, could materially adversely affect the Company’s business performance, financial condition, results of operations, and relationships with customers, suppliers, and employees. Similarly, changes in laws and policies governing foreign trade, manufacturing, development, and investment in the territories or countries where the Company currently manufactures or sells products or conducts business, and adverse changes in, or withdrawal from, trade agreements or political relationships between the U.S. and such countries and territories could materially adversely affect the Company’s business.

Current report

Substantially all of the units the Company sources are procured from third-party manufacturers in the Asia Pacific region. Restrictions on international trade, such as tariffs, can materially adversely affect the Company’s operations and supply chain and limit the Company’s ability to offer and distribute products. The impact can be particularly significant if these restrictive measures apply to countries and regions where the Company has significant supply chain operations or from which the Company derives a significant portion of revenues. These restrictive measures can substantially increase the cost to procure products and the raw materials the Company uses, and may require the Company to take various actions, including raising prices on products, changing manufacturers or suppliers, renegotiating purchase prices with suppliers and material vendors, ceasing to offer and distribute certain products, or reducing investments. Changing operations and supply chain in response to new or changed restrictions on international trade can be expensive, time-consuming and disruptive to the Company’s operations. These restrictions may be announced with little or no advance notice, which can create uncertainty, and we may not be able to effectively mitigate all resulting adverse impacts on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if the Company raises prices on products but competitors do not make similar price increases, the Company’s competitive position may be materially adversely affected.

Current report

The extent and duration of the effects on the Company’s business of recent proposed or enacted changes to U.S. tariffs, tariffs proposed or enacted by other countries in response, and the resulting impact on general economic conditions are uncertain and will depend on various factors, including future actions of the U.S. and other countries, negotiations between the U.S. and other countries, exemptions or exclusions that may be granted, availability and cost of alternative manufacturers and sources of supply, and demand for the Company’sproducts in affected markets.
Removed paragraphs (2)

Previous report

•Decline in the performance or financial condition of the Company’s major wholesale customers as a result of retail store closures, bankruptcy or liquidation.

Previous report

The occurrence of a health crisis may also affect the Company's operating and financial results in a manner that is not presently known to the Company or that the Company does not currently believe presents significant risks to its operations.
Reworded paragraphs (23)

Previous wording

The popularity of particular designs and categories of footwear and apparel, with consumers generally changes over time. The Company’s success depends in part on its ability to anticipate, understand and respond to changing footwear and apparel trends and consumer preferences in a timely manner. If the Company is unable to maintain and improve its competitive position, maintain or enhance the images of its brands, timely and appropriately respond to new competition, changing consumer preferences and evolving footwear and apparel trends, consumers may consider the Company's brands’ images to be outdated and associate its brands with styles that are no longer popular, which would decrease demand for its products. Such failures could result in loss of market share, reduced sales, excess inventory, trade name impairments, lower gross margin and other adverse impacts on the Company’s operating results.

Current wording

The popularity of particular designs and categories of footwear and apparel with consumers generally changes over time. The Company’s success depends in part on its ability to anticipate, understand and respond to changing footwear and apparel trends and consumer preferences in a timely manner. If the Company is unable to maintain and improve its competitive position, maintain or enhance the images of its brands, or timely and appropriately respond to new competition, changing consumer preferences and evolving footwear and apparel trends, consumers may consider the Company's brands’ images to be outdated and associate its brands with styles that are no longer popular, which would decrease demand for its products. Such failures could result in loss of market share, reduced sales, excess inventory, trade name impairments, lower gross margin and other adverse impacts on the Company’s operating results.

Previous wording

Foreign manufacturing is subject to a number of risks, including work stoppages, transportation delays and interruptions, political instability, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, changing economic conditions, expropriation, nationalization, the imposition of tariffs, including recent U.S. tariffs imposed or threatened to be imposed on other countries and any retaliatory actions taken by such countries, import and export controls and other non-tariff barriers and changes in governmental policies. Various factors could significantly impair the Company's ability to meet customer demands and produce its products in a cost-effective manner, including adverse developments in trade or political relations with China or other countries where it sources its products, or a shift in these countries' manufacturing capacities away from footwear and apparel to other industries or adverse developments, such as pandemics or other health crises that cause significant production and shipping delays. Any of these events could adversely effect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial position.

Current wording

Foreign manufacturing is subject to a number of risks, including work stoppages, transportation delays and interruptions, political instability, foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations, changing economic conditions, expropriation, nationalization, the imposition of tariffs, including U.S. tariffs imposed or threatened to be imposed on other countries and any retaliatory actions taken by such countries, import and export controls and other non-tariff barriers and changes in governmental policies. Various factors could significantly impair the Company's ability to meet customer demands and produce its products in a cost-effective manner, including adverse developments in trade or political relations with China or other countries where it sources its products, or a shift in these countries' manufacturing capacities away from footwear and apparel to other industries, or other adverse developments, such as pandemics or other health crises that could cause significant production and shipping delays. Any of these events could adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial position.

Previous wording

Pandemics, including COVID-19 and other infectious disease outbreaks have had and could continue to have a material adverse effect on the company's business.

Current wording

Pandemics and infectious disease outbreaks have had and could continue to have a material adverse effect on the company's business.

Previous wording

The Company's business could be adversely affected by infectious disease outbreaks, which may negatively affect the regional and global economy, including by disrupting consumer spending and global supply chains, and increasing the volatility of financial markets. These conditions following the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic led to a decline in discretionary spending by consumers that had a negative effect on the Company's financial condition and results of operations in 2020. Outbreaks of disease and actions taken in response, have in the past materially negatively impacted, and could in the future materially negatively impact, the Company's workforce, business, operations, and financial results in many ways. Potential future impacts to the Company’s business related to a health crisis, include, among others:

Current wording

The Company's business could be adversely affected by infectious disease outbreaks and actions taken in response, which may negatively affect the regional and global economy, including by disrupting consumer spending and global supply chains, and increasing the volatility of financial markets. Potential future impacts to the Company’s workforce, business and operating results related to a health crisis, include, among others:

Previous wording

•Increased cyber security risk due to the increase in the number of employees working remotely.

Current wording

•Increased cybersecurity risk due to the increase in the number of employees working remotely.

Previous wording

The Company’s business depends on its ability to source and distribute products in a timely and cost-effective manner. Labor disputes at or that affect factories that produce the Company’s goods, shipping ports, tanneries, transportation carriers, retail stores or distribution centers create significant risks for the Company’s business as they may in work slowdowns, stoppages, lockouts, strikes or other disruptions. Any such disruption may cause inventory shortages, delayed or canceled orders and unanticipated inventory accumulation, each of which may negatively impact the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

Current wording

The Company’s business depends on its ability to source and distribute products in a timely and cost-effective manner. Labor disputes at or that affect factories that produce the Company’s goods, shipping ports, tanneries, transportation carriers, retail stores or distribution centers create significant risks for the Company’s business as they may result in work slowdowns, stoppages, lockouts, strikes or other disruptions. Any such disruption may cause inventory shortages, delayed or canceled orders and unanticipated inventory accumulation, each of which may negatively impact the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

Previous wording

The Company’s financial success depends on its wholesale customers continuing to purchase its products. Sales to the Company’s wholesale customers are generally on an order-to-order basis and are subject to wholesale customers' rights of cancellation and rescheduling. In fiscal 2022, the Company experienced a higher rate than usual of wholesale customer cancellations as retail customers sought to manage higher inventory levels and supply chain disruption. If any of the Company’s major wholesale customers experiences a significant downturn in its business, or fails to remain committed to the Company’s products, these customers may reduce or discontinue purchases from the Company, which could have an adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

Current wording

The Company’s financial success depends on its wholesale customers continuing to purchase its products. Sales to the Company’s wholesale customers are generally on an order-to-order basis and are subject to wholesale customers' rights of cancellation and rescheduling. If any of the Company’s major wholesale customers experiences a significant downturn in its business, or fails to remain committed to the Company’s products, these customers may reduce or discontinue purchases from the Company, which could have an adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

Previous wording

The Company’s direct-to-consumer operations, including brick and mortar locations and its eCommerce and mobile channels, require substantial fixed investment in equipment and leasehold improvements, information systems, cyber-security infrastructure, inventory and personnel. The Company also has substantial operating lease commitments for retail space. Due to the high fixed-cost structure of the Company’s brick and mortar direct-to-consumer operations, the closure or poor performance of any stores could result in significant lease termination costs, write-offs of equipment and leasehold improvements and employee-related costs. The Company has made and will continue to make significant investments in building technologies and digital capabilities. The success of its direct-to-consumer operations also depends on the Company’s ability to identify and adapt to changes in consumer spending patterns and retail shopping preferences, including the shift from brick and mortar to eCommerce and mobile channels and the continuing evolution of omni-channel retailing. The Company’s failure to respond to these factors successfully could adversely affect the Company’s direct-to-consumer business, limit the Company's ability to develop and expand the omni-channel experience for customers or damage its reputation and brands, any of which may have an adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

Current wording

The Company’s direct-to-consumer operations, including brick and mortar locations and its eCommerce and mobile channels, require substantial fixed investment in equipment and leasehold improvements, information systems, cybersecurity infrastructure, inventory and personnel. The Company also has substantial operating lease commitments for retail space. Due to the high fixed-cost structure of the Company’s brick and mortar direct-to-consumer operations, the closure or poor performance of any stores could result in significant lease termination costs, write-offs of equipment and leasehold improvements and employee-related costs. The Company has made and will continue to make significant investments in building technologies and digital capabilities. The success of its direct-to-consumer operations also depends on the Company’s ability to identify and adapt to changes in consumer spending patterns and retail shopping preferences, including the shift from brick and mortar to eCommerce and mobile channels and the continuing evolution of omni-channel retailing. The Company’s failure to respond to these factors successfully could adversely affect the Company’s direct-to-consumer business, limit the Company's ability to develop and expand the omni-channel experience for customers or damage its reputation and brands, any of which may have an adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and financial position.

Previous wording

Disruption of the Company’s eCommerce platform or other information technology systems could adversely affect the Company’s business.

Current wording

Disruption of the Company’s eCommerce platform or other information technology systems, and the Company's use of artificial intelligence could adversely affect the Company’s business.

Previous wording

The Company’s information technology systems, including its eCommerce platform, are critical to the operations of its business. Any material interruption, unauthorized access, impairment or loss of data integrity or malfunction of these systems could severely impact the Company’s business. For example, system failures and disruptions could prevent access to the Company's online services, preclude store transactions, and impede product manufacturing and shipping and financial reporting. The Company’s information technology systems may be disrupted by natural disasters, accidents, power disruptions, telecommunications failures, acts of terrorism or war, denial-of-service attacks, computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins, or similar events. System redundancy may be ineffective or inadequate, and the Company’s disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Costs, problems and interruptions due to the implementation of new or upgraded systems, or maintenance of existing systems, could also disrupt or reduce the efficiency of the Company's operations. Additionally, the Company may be adversely affected if it is unable to improve, upgrade, maintain, and expand its technology systems.

Current wording

The Company’s information technology systems, including its eCommerce platform, are critical to the operations of its business. Any material interruption, unauthorized access, impairment or loss of data integrity or malfunction of these systems could severely impact the Company’s business. For example, system failures and disruptions could prevent access to the Company's online services, preclude store transactions, and impede product manufacturing and shipping and financial reporting. The Company’s information technology systems may be disrupted by natural disasters, accidents, power disruptions, telecommunications failures, acts of terrorism or war, denial-of-service attacks, computer viruses, other cybersecurity incidents, employee error, physical or electronic break-ins, or similar events. System redundancy may be ineffective or inadequate, and the Company’s disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Costs, problems and interruptions due to the implementation of new or upgraded systems, or maintenance of existing systems, could also disrupt or reduce the efficiency of the Company's operations. Additionally, the Company may be adversely affected if it is unable to improve, upgrade, maintain, and expand its technology systems.

Previous wording

The Company’s results of operations depend on factors affecting consumer disposable income and spending patterns such as general economic conditions, inflation, employment rates, credit availability, business conditions, interest rates, consumer confidence and tax policy in the markets and regions in which the Company or its third-party distributors and licensees operates. Customers may defer or cancel purchases of the Company’s products due to uncertainty about global, regional or local economic conditions, and how such conditions may impact them. Prior declines in disposable income and consumer spending have adversely affected demand for the Company’s products, and could further adversely affect demand and the Company's results of operations. If the Company reduces the prices of its products, offers additional promotions or increases marketing efforts due to decreases in consumer spending, the Company's profitability could decline.

Current wording

The Company’s results of operations depend on factors affecting consumer disposable income and spending patterns such as general economic conditions, inflation, employment rates, credit availability, business conditions, interest rates, consumer confidence and tax policy in the markets and regions in which the Company or its third-party distributors and licensees operate. Customers may defer or cancel purchases of the Company’s products due to uncertainty about global, regional or local economic conditions, and how such conditions may impact them. Prior declines in disposable income and consumer spending have adversely affected demand for the Company’s products, and could further adversely affect demand and the Company's results of operations. If the Company reduces the prices of its products, offers additional promotions or increases marketing efforts due to decreases in consumer spending, the Company's profitability could decline.

Previous wording

The Company is subject to inflationary pressures, including increased costs of raw materials, transportation, labor and other aspects of its business, which the Company may not be able to offset with cost savings or price increases on its products. If inflationary pressures continue, and the Company is unable to pass along price increases or further reduce costs, the Company's results of operations will be negatively impacted.

Current wording

The Company is subject to inflationary pressures, including increased costs of raw materials, transportation, labor and other aspects of its business, which the Company may not be able to offset with cost savings or price increases on its products. If inflationary pressures continue, and the Company is unable to pass along price increases or further reduce costs, the Company's results of operations may be negatively impacted.

Previous wording

The Company competes with a large number of wholesalers, and retailers of footwear and apparel, and direct-to-consumer footwear and apparel companies. Many have larger customer and consumer bases, and/or greater financial, technical or marketing resources than the Company, particularly its competitors in the apparel and direct-to-consumer businesses. The Company’s competitors may have brands with greater name recognition; implement more effective marketing campaigns; adopt more aggressive pricing policies; make more attractive offers to potential employees, distribution partners and manufacturers; or respond more quickly to changes in consumer preferences. The Company’s continued ability to sell its products at competitive prices and to meet shifts in consumer preferences quickly will affect its sales. If the Company is unable to respond effectively to competitive pressures, its results of operations and financial position may be adversely affected.

Current wording

The Company competes with a large number of wholesalers, and retailers of footwear and apparel, and direct-to-consumer footwear and apparel companies. Many have larger customer and consumer bases, and/or greater financial, technical or marketing resources than the Company, particularly its competitors in the apparel and direct-to-consumer businesses. The Company’s competitors may have brands with greater name recognition; implement more effective marketing campaigns; adopt more aggressive pricing policies; make more attractive offers to potential employees, distribution partners and manufacturers; incorporate artificial intelligence into their business faster or more successfully than the Company, or respond more quickly to changes in consumer preferences. The Company’s continued ability to sell its products at competitive prices and to meet shifts in consumer preferences quickly will affect its sales. If the Company is unable to respond effectively to competitive pressures, its results of operations and financial position may be adversely affected.

Previous wording

There is growing concern that climate changes could cause significant changes in weather patterns around the globe and increase the frequency and severity of natural disasters. This could have a long-term adverse impact on the Company’s business and results of operations by increasing the effects described in the risk factor “Unseasonable or extreme weather conditions could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations” and decreasing agricultural productivity in certain regions, which may limit availability and/or increase the cost of certain raw materials, such as cotton and leather. Concern over climate change may result in new or additional legal, legislative, regulatory, and compliance requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment, which could result in future tax, transportation, and utility increases, which could adversely affect the Company’s business and results of operations. Domestic and international regulatory efforts are evolving, including the potential international alignment of such efforts, and the Company cannot determine what final regulations will be enacted, modified, or reversed or the ultimate impact on its business.

Current wording

There is growing concern that climate changes could cause significant changes in weather patterns around the globe and increase the frequency and severity of natural disasters. This could have a long-term adverse impact on the Company’s business and results of operations by exacerbating the effects described in the risk factor “Unseasonable or extreme weather conditions could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations” and decreasing agricultural productivity in certain regions, which may limit availability and/or increase the cost of certain raw materials, such as cotton and leather. Concern over climate change may result in new, additional or changing legal, legislative, regulatory, and compliance requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment, which could result in future tax, transportation, and utility increases, which could adversely affect the Company’s business and results of operations. Domestic and international regulatory efforts are evolving, including the potential international alignment or divergence of such efforts, and the Company cannot determine what final regulations will be enacted, modified, or reversed or the ultimate impact on its business.

Previous wording

In addition, an economic downturn, whether actual or perceived, a decrease in economic growth rates or an otherwise uncertain economic outlook in markets in which the Company operates could adversely effect the Company.

Current wording

In addition, an economic downturn, whether actual or perceived, a decrease in economic growth rates or an otherwise uncertain economic outlook in markets in which the Company operates could adversely affect the Company.

Previous wording

Increases in the cost of raw materials, labor and services could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations.

Current wording

Increases in the cost ofraw materials, labor and services could adversely affect the Company’s results of operations.

Previous wording

The Company’s business could be significantly harmed if it is not able to protect its intellectual property or if it was found to infringe on other persons’ intellectual property rights. Any intellectual property lawsuits or threatened lawsuits in which the Company is a plaintiff or a defendant could cost the Company a significant amount of time and money and distract management’s attention from operating the Company’s business. If the Company does not prevail on any intellectual property claims, it may have to change its manufacturing processes, products or trade names, any of which could reduce its profitability.

Current wording

The Company’s business could be significantly harmed if it is not able to protect its intellectual property or if it was found to infringe on other persons’ intellectual property rights. Certain artificial intelligence technology used by the Company or others may give rise to increased intellectual property risks, such as compromises to proprietary intellectual property and intellectual property infringement. Any intellectual property lawsuits or threatened lawsuits in which the Company is a plaintiff or a defendant could cost the Company a significant amount of time and money and distract management’s attention from operating the Company’s business. If the Company does not prevail on any intellectual property claims, it may have to change its manufacturing processes, products or trade names, any of which could reduce its profitability.

Previous wording

Increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from customers, regulators, investors, and other stakeholders with respect to the Company’s environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) practices may impose additional costs on the Company or expose it to new or additional risks.

Current wording

Increasing scrutiny and evolving expectations from customers, regulators, investors, and other stakeholders with respect to the Company’s sustainability practices and related legislative and regulatory responses to climate change may impose additional costs on the Company or expose it to new or additional risks.

Previous wording

Companies are facing increasing and frequently evolving scrutiny globally from customers, regulators, investors, employees, other stakeholders and the media, including social media, related to their ESG practices and disclosure as expectations for, and support or criticism/skepticism of, such matters continues to evolve. Investor advocacy groups, investment funds and influential investors are also increasingly focused on these practices, especially as they relate to the environment, health and safety, board and workforce diversity, labor conditions, human rights, and cybersecurity and data privacy. Third parties have developed proprietary ratings or analyses of companies based on certain ESG metrics. Increased ESG-related compliance costs could increase the Company’s overall operational costs. Failure to adapt to or comply with regulatory requirements or investor or other stakeholder expectations and standards could negatively impact the Company’s reputation, ability to do business with certain partners, and stock price. New government regulations could also result in new or more stringent forms of ESG oversight and expanding mandatory reporting, diligence, and disclosure, and the Company cannot determine waht final regulations will be enacted, modified, or reversed or the ultimate impact on its business. The Company’s ESG initiatives and goals may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve and assumptions that are subject to change. The Company may be subject to heightened reputational and operational risk and compliance costs related to the ESG initiatives and goals it discloses and may also face negative impacts from consumers who do not support its ESG initiatives and goals. Complying with new regulations could increase the Company’s costs and adversely impact results of operations. The Company’s pursuit or its failure or perceived failure to meet stakeholders’ expectations, as well as adverse incidents, could negatively impact the Company’s stock price, results of operations, or reputation and increase its cost of capital, and investors, consumers and other stakeholders could lose confidence in or disparage the Company and its brands, damaging the Company's reputation and negatively impacting operations.

Current wording

Companies are facing increasing and frequently evolving scrutiny globally from customers, regulators, investors, employees, other stakeholders and the media, including social media, related to their sustainability practices and disclosure as expectations for, and support or criticism/skepticism of, such matters continue to evolve. Investor advocacy groups, investment funds and influential investors are also increasingly focused on these practices, especially as they relate to the environment, health and safety, board and workforce diversity, labor conditions, human rights, and cybersecurity and data privacy. Third parties have developed proprietary ratings or analyses of companies based on certain sustainability metrics. Increased sustainability related compliance costs could increase the Company’s overall operational costs. Failure to adapt to or comply with regulatory requirements or investor or other stakeholder expectations and standards, which may diverge and may not be reconcilable, could negatively impact the Company’s reputation, ability to do business with certain partners, and stock price. Concern over climate change may result in new, additional or changing legal, legislative, regulatory, and compliance requirements intended to reduce or mitigate the effects of climate change on the environment, which could result in increased tax, transportation, utility and other costs, which could adversely affect the Company's business and results of operations. New and changing domestic and international government regulations could also result in new or more stringent forms of sustainability oversight and expanding mandatory reporting, diligence, and disclosure, including climate disclosures, and the Company cannot determine what final regulations will be enacted, modified, or reversed or the ultimate impact on its business. The Company’s sustainability initiatives and goals may be based on standards for measuring progress that are still developing and may not be reconcilable, internal controls and processes that continue to evolve and assumptions that are subject to change. The Company may be subject to heightened reputational and operational risk and compliance costs related to the sustainability initiatives and goals it discloses, or potential lack thereof, and may also face negative impacts from consumers who do not support its sustainability initiatives and goals. Complying with new or changing regulations could increase the Company’s costs and adversely impact results of operations. The Company’s pursuit or its failure or perceived failure to meet stakeholders’ expectations, which may diverge, as well as adverse incidents, could negatively impact the Company’s stock price, results of operations, or reputation and increase its cost of capital, and investors, consumers and other stakeholders could lose confidence in or disparage the Company and its brands, damaging the Company's reputation and negatively impacting operations.

Previous wording

The Company’s failure to comply an evolving set of laws and industry standards relating to consumer information, could negatively impact the Company’s business and results of operations.

Current wording

The Company’s failure to comply with an evolving set of laws and industry standards relating to consumer information, could negatively impact the Company’s business and results of operations.

Previous wording

The Company collects, maintains and uses data it receives through online activities and other consumer interactions in its business, including its marketing programs. The Company’s ability to do so is subject to certain restrictions in third party contracts and a broad array of evolving international, federal and state laws and industry standards relating to privacy, cybersecurity, data protection and consumer protection. These requirements may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another, may conflict with other rules or may conflict with the Company’s practices. If the Company is not able to comply with any applicable requirements, the Company's reputation could be negatively impacted and the Company may be subject to proceedings or actions against it by governmental entities or others that could adversely affect its business, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations.

Current wording

The Company collects, maintains and uses data it receives through online activities and other consumer interactions in its business, including its marketing programs. The Company’s ability to do so is subject to certain restrictions in third party contracts and a broad array of evolving international, federal and state laws and industry standards relating to privacy, cybersecurity, data protection and consumer protection, including in response to developments in the usage of artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies. These requirements may be interpreted and applied in a manner that is inconsistent from one jurisdiction to another, may conflict with other rules or may conflict with the Company’s practices. If the Company is not able to comply with any applicable requirements, the Company's reputation could be negatively impacted and the Company may be subject to proceedings or actions against it by governmental entities or others that could adversely affect its business, financial condition, cash flows and results of operations.

Previous wording

As data privacy, cybersecurity and marketing laws change, the Company may incur additional costs to remain in compliance. For example, the General Data Protection Regulation ("GDPR"), which applies in all European Union member states, introduced new data protection requirements in the European Union and substantial fines for breaches of the data protection rules. GDPR increased the Company’s responsibility and potential liability in relation to personal data that it collects, processes and transfers, and required the Company to implement additional controls designed to ensure compliance with the new rules. If applicable laws become more restrictive, the Company’s ability to effectively engage customers via personalized marketing may decrease, which could potentially impact growth. For example, the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”) limits how the Company may collect and use personal data and other states have adopted, or are considering enacting, similar laws that may affect the Company's data processing practices and policies.

Current wording

As data privacy, cybersecurity and marketing laws change, including in response to artificial intelligence and other emerging technologies, the Company may incur additional costs to remain in compliance. For example, the General Data Protection Regulation ("GDPR"), which applies in all European Union member states, introduced new data protection requirements in the European Union and substantial fines for breaches of the data protection rules. GDPR increased the Company’s responsibility and potential liability in relation to personal data that it collects, processes and transfers, and required the Company to implement additional controls designed to ensure compliance with the new rules. If applicable laws become more restrictive, the Company’s ability to effectively engage customers via personalized marketing may decrease, which could potentially impact growth. For example, the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”) limits how the Company may collect and use personal data and other states have adopted, or are considering enacting, similar laws that may affect the Company's data processing practices and policies.

Previous wording

The Company may be named as a defendant lawsuits and regulatory actions. For example, regulatory actions, punitive class actions lawsuits and individual lawsuits have been filed against the Company alleging claims relating to property damage, remediation and human health effects, among other claims, arising from the Company’s operations, including its handling, storage, treatment, transportation and/or disposal of waste. These claims are discussed in more detail in Note 17 to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and regulatory proceedings, the Company cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of any such proceedings. An unfavorable outcome could have an adverse impact on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial position. In addition, the Company may have to devote substantial resources and executive time to the defense of such proceedings.

Current wording

The Company may be named as a defendant in lawsuits and regulatory actions. For example, regulatory actions, punitive class action lawsuits and individual lawsuits have been filed against the Company alleging claims relating to property damage, remediation and human health effects, among other claims, arising from the Company’s operations, including its handling, storage, treatment, transportation and/or disposal of waste. These claims are discussed in more detail in Note 16 to the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements. Due to the inherent uncertainties of litigation and regulatory proceedings, the Company cannot accurately predict the ultimate outcome of any such proceedings. An unfavorable outcome could have an adverse impact on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial position. In addition, the Company may have to devote substantial resources and executive time to the defense of such proceedings.