Honest Company, Inc.
For the period ended Dec 31, 2025. Filed Feb 25, 2026.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.
FY2025 · Filed Feb 25, 2026
What changed in Risk Factors?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-K
Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-26.
0001530979-25-000016
Item 1A. Risk FactorsCurrent report: 10-K
Period ended 2025-12-31; filed 2026-02-25.
0001628280-26-011634
Item 1A. Risk FactorsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 334 previous paragraphs and 336 current paragraphs.
234 unchanged; 90 reworded; 10 added; 9 removed; 1 previous and 2 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Added paragraphs (10)
Current report
In addition, we are increasingly incorporating artificial intelligence (“AI”) and data analytics into our operations. Our ability to compete effectively depends in part on our capacity to adopt these technologies in a timely and responsible manner. If we fail, or are perceived to have failed, to keep pace with competitors' use of AI to improve operating efficiencies, develop commercial insights, or anticipate consumer preferences, our competitive position, market share, and financial results could be adversely affected. The adoption of AI technologies (including generative AI and autonomous or "agentic" AI systems) also introduces operational risks. AI systems may produce inaccurate, biased, or unreliable outputs that could lead to, among other things, flawed business decisions, inefficient resource allocation, or errors in manufacturing, ordering, or fulfillment processes. We rely on third-party AI platforms and service providers, and disruptions, errors, security vulnerabilities or other issues in those systems could harm (including interrupt) our operations and otherwise expose us to liability. Additionally, the use of AI tools by our employees, contractors, service providers, or other third parties with whom we work may, among other things, inadvertently disclose confidential information, compromise trade secrets, or generate content that infringes third-party rights (including intellectual property). Outputs generated by AI tools could be inconsistent with our brand values.
Current report
The rapid evolution of AI technologies has in the past and may in the future also intensify cybersecurity risks, as threat actors increasingly use AI to develop more sophisticated attacks, including enhanced phishing, malware, deepfake impersonation, and social engineering techniques. Cybersecurity incidents involving AI systems and/or data processed through such systems could result in, among other things, business disruption, reputational harm, regulatory penalties, and loss of customer trust. In addition, the legal and regulatory environment for AI is evolving rapidly across multiple jurisdictions. Governments have in the past and may in the future enact laws governing the development, deployment, and use of AI, including requirements related to transparency, algorithmic accountability, data privacy, and bias mitigation. Compliance with these diverse and potentially conflicting requirements has in the past and may in the future increase our costs, limit how we (or the third parties with whom we work) deploy AI technologies, as well as expose us to enforcement actions, litigation, reputational harm and other consequences.
Current report
Intellectual property rights related to AI-generated content remain uncertain. We may face claims that our use of AI tools infringes third-party copyrights, patents, or other intellectual property, and we may have limited ability to obtain intellectual property protection for AI-generated outputs. These uncertainties could affect our ability to protect our brand and proprietary information. In addition, shifts in consumer behavior driven by AI, including the emergence of AI-powered shopping agents or recommendation systems, could reduce demand for our products if such systems favor competitors' offerings. We may also be required to invest significant resources to develop, acquire, or integrate AI-driven and agentic technologies, and there can be no assurance that such investments will be successful, cost-effective, or result in increased demand for our offerings. Our failure, or perceived failure, to effectively leverage AI to understand and respond to changing consumer preferences could erode our market position.
Current report
Furthermore, while we maintain insurance for certain potential liabilities, such insurance does not cover all types and amounts of potential liabilities and is subject to various exclusions as well as caps on amounts recoverable. Even if we believe a claim is covered by insurance, insurers may dispute our entitlement to recovery for a variety of potential reasons, which may affect the timing and, if the insurers prevail, the amount of our recovery.
Current report
Remote work increases risks to our information technology systems and data, as more of our personnel utilize network connections, computers and devices outside our premises or network, including working at home, while in transit and in public locations. Future or past business transactions (such as acquisitions or integrations) could expose us to additional cybersecurity risks and vulnerabilities, as our systems could be negatively affected by vulnerabilities present in acquired or integrated entities’ systems and technologies. Furthermore, we may discover security issues that were not found during due diligence of such acquired or integrated entities, and it may be difficult to integrate companies into our information technology environment and security program.
Current report
While we continue to monitor trade developments, the ultimate impact of these risks remains uncertain and any prolonged economic downturn, escalation in trade tensions, or deterioration in international perception of U.S.-based companies could materially and adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. In addition, tariffs and other trade developments have and may continue to heighten the risks related to the other risk factors described in this “Risk Factors” section.
Current report
•changes in strategy and restructuring activities; and
Current report
We will no longer qualify as an emerging growth company as of December 31, 2026, or earlier if certain conditions exist.
Current report
We cannot guarantee that our share repurchase program will be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term stockholder value. Share repurchases could also increase the volatility of the trading price of our stock and will reduce our cash reserves.
Current report
On February 20, 2026, our Board of Directors approved the Company’s first share repurchase program for up to $25.0 million of our outstanding common stock. Although our Board of Directors authorized this repurchase program, the program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific dollar amount or to acquire any specific number of shares. The actual timing and amount of repurchases remain subject to a variety of factors, including liquidity, cash flow and market conditions, all of which may be negatively impacted by the current uncertain macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions. In addition, the terms of our 2023 Credit Agreement impose limitations on our ability to repurchase shares during the term of our credit facility. We cannot guarantee that the program will be fully consummated or that it will enhance long-term stockholder value. The program could affect the trading price of our stock and increase volatility, and any announcement of a termination of this program may result in a decrease in the trading price of our stock. In addition, this program will reduce our cash and cash equivalents.
Removed paragraphs (9)
Previous report
•the quality and responsiveness of our customer service;
Previous report
We also use paid and non-paid advertising. Our paid advertising may include search engine marketing, display, paid social media and product placement and traditional advertising, such as direct mail, television, radio and magazine advertising. Our paid advertising significantly increased in the past few years due to industry-wide increases in advertising pricing, which impacted our ability to cost-effectively drive traffic to Honest.com and our digital customers. Our non-paid advertising efforts include search engine optimization, non-paid social media and e-mail marketing. We drive and have driven a significant amount of traffic to our website via search engines and, therefore, rely heavily on search engines. Search engines frequently update and change the logic that determines the placement and display of results of a user’s search, such that the purchased or algorithmic placement of links to our website can be negatively affected. Moreover, a search engine could, for competitive or other purposes, alter its search algorithms or results, causing our website to place lower in search query results.
Previous report
We are subject to risks related to online payment methods, including third-party payment processing-related risks.
Previous report
We currently accept payments using a variety of methods, including credit card, debit card, PayPal and gift cards. As we offer new payment options to consumers, we may be subject to additional regulations, compliance requirements, fraud and other risks. We also rely on third parties to provide payment processing services, and for certain payment methods, we pay interchange and other fees, which may increase over time and raise our operating costs and affect our ability to achieve or maintain profitability. We are also subject to payment card association operating rules and certification requirements, including the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard, or PCI-DSS, and rules governing electronic funds transfers, which could change or be reinterpreted to make it difficult or impossible for us to comply. If we (or a third-party processing payment card transactions on our behalf) suffer a security breach affecting payment card information, we may have to pay onerous and significant fines, penalties and assessments arising out of the major card brands’ rules and regulations, contractual indemnifications or liability contained in merchant agreements and similar contracts, and we may lose our ability to accept payment cards for payment for our goods and services, which could materially impact our operations and financial performance.
Previous report
Furthermore, as our business changes, we may be subject to different rules under existing standards, which may require new assessments that involve costs above what we currently pay for compliance. As we offer new payment options to consumers, including by way of integrating emerging mobile and other payment methods, we may be subject to additional regulations, compliance requirements and fraud. If we fail to comply with the rules or requirements of any provider of a payment method we accept, if the volume of fraud in our transactions limits or terminates our rights to use payment methods we currently accept, or if a data breach occurs relating to our payment systems, we may, among other things, be subject to fines or higher transaction fees and may lose, or face restrictions placed upon, our ability to accept credit card payments from consumers or facilitate other types of online payments.
Previous report
We also occasionally receive orders placed with fraudulent data and we may ultimately be held liable for the unauthorized use of a cardholder’s card number in an illegal activity and be required by card issuers to pay charge-back fees. Charge-backs result not only in our loss of fees earned with respect to the payment, but also leave us liable for the underlying money transfer amount. If our charge-back rate becomes excessive, card associations also may require us to pay fines or refuse to process our transactions. In addition, we may be subject to additional fraud risk if third-party service providers or our employees fraudulently use consumer information for their own gain or facilitate the fraudulent use of such information. Overall, we may have little recourse if we process a criminally fraudulent transaction. If any of these events were to occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Previous report
In addition, certain of the cleaning products, including the disinfectant products, we sell require approval from and registration with the EPA prior to sale. Products that expressly or impliedly claim to control microorganisms that pose a threat to human health may be subject to additional regulatory scrutiny and need to be supported by additional efficacy data. Should we advertise or market these EPA regulated products with claims that are not permitted by the terms of their registration or are otherwise false or misleading, the EPA may be authorized to take enforcement action to prevent the sale or distribution of disinfectant products. False or misleading marketing claims concerning a product’s EPA registration or its efficacy may also create the risk for challenges under state law at the consumer level.
Previous report
Other than the 2021 Dividend paid on June 29, 2021, we do not intend to pay dividends for the foreseeable future and, as a result, your ability to achieve a return on your investment will depend on appreciation in the price of our common stock.
Previous report
We will remain an emerging growth company until the earliest of: (1) December 31, 2026; (2) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenue is $1.235 billion or more; (3) the date on which we have, during the previous rolling three-year period, issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities; and (4) the last day of the fiscal year in which the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeded $700 million as of June 30 of such fiscal year.
Reworded paragraphs (90)
Previous wording
These investments may not result in the growth of our business. Even if these investments do result in the growth of our business, if we do not effectively manage our growth we may not be able to execute on our business plan, respond to competitive pressures, take advantage of market opportunities, satisfy consumer requirements or maintain high-quality product offerings, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. You should not rely on our historical rate of revenue growth as an indication of our future performance or the rate of growth we may experience in any new category.
Current wording
These investments may not result in the growth of our business. Even if these investments do result in the growth of our business, if we do not effectively manage our growth we may not be able to execute on our business plan, respond to competitive pressures, take advantage of market opportunities, satisfy consumer requirements or maintain high-quality product offerings, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. You should not rely on our historical rate of revenue growth as an indication of our future performance or the rate of growth we may experience in any new category, as well as revenue growth may be different in light of Powering Honest Growth.
Previous wording
In addition, to support continued growth, we must effectively integrate, develop and motivate a large number of new employees while maintaining our corporate culture. For example, on January 8, 2025, our Chief Financial Officer notified the Company of his intention to retire during the 2025 fiscal year, effective as of a mutually acceptable date. While we have initiated a search to identify a successor for the Chief Financial Officer position, there is no assurance that we will be able to find an appropriate officer to fill the role quickly or at all or be able to effectively integrate a new Chief Financial Officer once such officer is appointed. We continue to face significant competition for personnel. To attract top talent, we have had to offer, and expect to continue to offer, competitive compensation and benefits packages before we can validate the productivity of new employees. We may also need to increase our employee compensation levels to remain competitive in attracting and retaining talented employees. In the past few years we have also seen heightened demand for labor and escalating labor prices in the market. The risks associated with a rapidly growing workforce will be particularly acute as we expand into new product categories. Additionally, we may not be able to hire new employees quickly enough to meet our needs or retain our existing employees in the face of competitive hiring trends. If we fail to effectively manage our hiring needs, successfully integrate new hires or retain existing employees, our efficiency, ability to meet forecasts and employee morale, productivity and retention could suffer, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
In addition, to support continued growth, we must effectively integrate, develop and motivate new employees while maintaining our corporate culture. We continue to face significant competition for personnel. To attract top talent, we have had to offer, and expect to continue to offer, competitive compensation and benefits packages before we can validate the productivity of new employees. We may also need to increase our employee compensation levels to remain competitive in attracting and retaining talented employees. In the past few years we have also seen heightened demand for labor and escalating labor prices in the market. The risks associated with a rapidly evolving workforce will be particularly acute as we execute Powering Honest Growth. Additionally, we may not be able to hire new employees quickly enough to meet our needs or retain our existing employees in the face of competitive hiring trends. If we fail to effectively manage our hiring needs, successfully integrate new hires or retain existing employees, our efficiency, ability to meet forecasts and employee morale, productivity and retention could suffer, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
We are also required to manage numerous relationships with various vendors and other third parties. Further growth of our operations, vendor base, fulfillment centers, information technology systems or internal controls and procedures may not be adequate to support our operations. If we are unable to manage the growth of our organization effectively, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be adversely affected.
Current wording
We are also required to manage numerous relationships with various retailers and distribution partners, vendors and other third parties. Further growth of our operations, retailers and distribution partners, vendor base, fulfillment centers, information technology systems or internal controls and procedures may not be adequate to support our operations. If we are unable to manage the growth of our organization effectively, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be adversely affected.
Previous wording
•inflation in key input costs, including the cost to import products, transportation, labor and warehouse costs;
Current wording
•inflation in key input costs, including the cost to import products and tariff costs, transportation, labor and warehouse costs;
Previous wording
Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results and the price of our common stock may be particularly pronounced in the current economic environment due to the uncertainty caused by inflation and other macroeconomic factors and consumer and customer spending patterns. Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results may cause those results to fall below our financial guidance or other projections, or the expectations of analysts or investors, which could cause the price of our common stock to decline. Fluctuations in our results could also cause other problems, including, for example, analysts or investors changing their models for valuing our common stock. We could experience short-term liquidity issues, our ability to retain or attract key personnel may diminish, and other unanticipated issues may arise.
Current wording
Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results and the price of our common stock may be particularly pronounced in the current economic environment due to the uncertainty caused by inflation, tariffs and other macroeconomic factors and consumer and customer spending patterns. Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results may cause those results to fall below our financial guidance or other projections, or the expectations of analysts or investors, which could cause the price of our common stock to decline. Fluctuations in our results could also cause other problems, including, for example, analysts or investors changing their models for valuing our common stock. We could experience short-term liquidity issues, our ability to retain or attract key personnel may diminish, and other unanticipated issues may arise.
Previous wording
Achieving our long-term strategy will require investment in new capabilities, employees, products, distribution channels, supply chain facilities and technologies. These investments may result in short-term costs without any current sales and, therefore, may be dilutive to our earnings. In addition, we have in the past and may in the future dispose of or discontinue select products or streamline operations and incur costs or restructuring and other charges in doing so. For example, during the year ended December 31, 2023 we exited certain retail and online stores in unprofitable geographical locations, in Asia and Europe, and we incurred restructuring costs in connection with the Transformation Initiative of $2.2 million. Although we believe that our strategy will lead to long-term growth in sales and profitability, we may not realize the anticipated benefits. The failure to realize benefits, which may be due to our inability to execute plans, global or local economic conditions, competition, changes in our industry and the other risks described herein, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
Achieving our long-term strategy will require investment in new capabilities, employees, products, distribution channels, supply chain facilities and technologies. These investments may result in short-term costs without any current sales and, therefore, may be dilutive to our earnings. In addition, we have in the past, will in the near term, and may in the future dispose of or discontinue select products or streamline operations and incur costs or restructuring and other charges in doing so. For example, effective December 31, 2025, we ceased our fulfillment of orders via Honest.com, and exited retail and online stores in Canada and on November 5, 2025 we sent notice of termination of our Supplier Services Agreement with Butterblu for the sale of Honest apparel as part of Powering Honest Growth. We have updated our strategic focus, which could impact our business and results of operations. Although we are committed to ensuring that our updated strategy will lead to long-term growth in sales and profitability, we may not realize the anticipated benefits. The failure to realize benefits from our updated strategy, which may be due to our inability to execute plans, global or local economic conditions, geopolitical instability, competition, changes in our industry and the other risks described herein, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
Our strategic initiatives, including as part of the Transformation Initiative, to reduce our costs could have long-term adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, could result in total costs and expenses that are greater than expected, and we may not realize the operational or financial benefits from such actions.
Current wording
Our strategic initiatives, including as part of the Transformation Initiative and Powering Honest Growth, to reduce our costs could have short and long-term adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, could result in total costs and expenses that are greater than expected, and we may not realize the operational or financial benefits from such actions.
Previous wording
In 2023, we executed a broad-based Transformation Initiative designed to build the Honest brand and drive growth in higher-margin areas of the portfolio, strengthen our cost structure, drive focus on the most productive areas of our business, deliver greater impact from brand-building investments, and improve executional excellence across the enterprise. This Transformation Initiative and the success of such efforts are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, our ability to reduce costs and achieve positive gross margins; meet certain revenue and operating expense targets; and monetize inventory and manage working capital. We may not be successful in realizing our anticipated savings and efficiencies, including as a result of factors beyond our control. In addition, any changes we make to reduce our cost structure, including changes to our products, formulations, or packaging, may result in reduced consumer demand for our products and increased carrying costs. Our future financial performance will depend, in part, on our ability to effectively manage any future growth or restructuring, as applicable. We may not realize, in full or in part, the anticipated benefits, savings and improvements in our cost structure from the Transformation Initiative due to unforeseen difficulties, delays or unexpected costs. If we are unable to realize the anticipated savings and efficiencies of our strategic initiatives, or if they result in unintended consequences, then our operating and financial results would be adversely affected and could differ materially from our expectations.
Current wording
In 2023, we executed a broad-based Transformation Initiative designed to build the Honest brand and drive growth in higher-margin areas of the portfolio, strengthen our cost structure, drive focus on the most productive areas of our business, deliver greater impact from brand-building investments, and improve executional excellence across the enterprise. In November 2025, we announced Powering Honest Growth to power growth through improved simplicity, focus and profitability of the business. The Transformation Initiative and Powering Honest Growth and the timing and success of such efforts are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, our ability to reduce costs and achieve positive gross margins; meet certain revenue and operating expense targets; and monetize inventory and manage working capital. In addition, any changes we make to reduce our cost structure, including changes to our products, formulations, or packaging, may result in reduced consumer demand for our products and increased carrying costs, and have been and may in the future be negatively impacted by macroeconomic factors. For example, changes made to our cost structure and brand maximization efforts under the Transformation Initiative were negatively impacted by changing macroeconomic factors like tariffs, consumer behavior, and rising input costs. Our future financial performance will depend, in part, on our ability to effectively manage any future growth or restructuring, as applicable, including Powering Honest Growth, and evolving macroeconomic factors. We may not realize, in full or in part, the anticipated benefits, savings, efficiencies and improvements in our cost structure from the Transformation Initiative and Powering Honest Growth due to unforeseen difficulties, delays or unexpected costs. If we are unable to realize the anticipated savings and efficiencies of our strategic initiatives, or if they result in unintended negative consequences, then our operating and financial results would be adversely affected and could differ materially from our expectations.
Previous wording
Additionally, the Transformation Initiative has resulted in the loss of institutional knowledge and expertise, as well as the reallocation and combination of certain roles and responsibilities across the Company, all of which could adversely affect our operations. These effects could have a material adverse effect on our ability to execute on our updated business model. There can be no assurance that our execution the Transformation Initiative in 2023 will lead to future success as a result of such effects. The Transformation Initiative may also be disruptive to our operations. For example, our headcount reductions could yield unanticipated consequences, such as increased difficulties in implementing our business strategy, including retention of our remaining employees, adverse effects on employee morale, diversion of management attention, and adverse effects on our reputation as an employer. Future growth would impose significant added responsibilities on members of management, including the need to identify, recruit, maintain and integrate additional employees. Due to our limited resources, we may not be able to effectively manage our operations or recruit and retain qualified personnel, which may result in weaknesses in our infrastructure and operations, risks that we may not be able to comply with legal and regulatory requirements, and loss of employees and reduced productivity among remaining employees.
Current wording
Additionally, the Transformation Initiative and Powering Honest Growth have resulted in the loss of institutional knowledge and expertise, as well as the reallocation and combination of certain roles and responsibilities across the Company, all of which could adversely affect our operations. These effects could have a material adverse effect on our ability to execute on our updated business model. There can be no assurance that we will be successful in executing the Transformation Initiative or Powering Honest Growth. The Transformation Initiative and Powering Honest Growth may also be disruptive to our operations. For example, our headcount reductions could yield unanticipated consequences, such as increased difficulties in implementing our business strategy, including retention of our remaining employees, adverse effects on employee morale, diversion of management attention, and adverse effects on our reputation as an employer. Future growth would impose significant added responsibilities on members of management, including the need to identify, recruit, maintain and integrate additional employees. Due to our limited resources, we may not be able to effectively manage our operations or recruit and retain qualified personnel, which may result in weaknesses in our infrastructure and operations, risks that we may not be able to comply with legal and regulatory requirements, and loss of employees and reduced productivity among remaining employees.
Previous wording
Our omnichannel strategy includes selling our products through third-party ecommerce and retail customers (including their websites), which have been undergoing consolidation in recent years. This consolidation has produced larger, more sophisticated organizations with increased negotiating and buying power that are able to resist price increases, demand higher levels of marketing and promotional support, operate with lower inventories, decrease the number of brands that they carry and increase their emphasis on private label products, all of which has in the past and could in the future negatively impact our business.
Current wording
Our distribution strategy includes selling our products through third-party ecommerce and retail customers (including their websites), which have been undergoing consolidation in recent years. This consolidation has produced larger, more sophisticated organizations with increased negotiating and buying power that are able to resist price increases, demand higher levels of marketing and promotional support, operate with lower inventories, decrease the number of brands that they carry and increase their emphasis on private label products, all of which has in the past and could in the future negatively impact our business.
Previous wording
In 2024, our three largest retailers, Target, Amazon and Walmart accounted for approximately 30%, 34% and 9% of our total revenue, respectively. We sell products to Target, Amazon and Walmart under each of their standard vendor agreements. Our vendor agreements with Target, Amazon and Walmart do not include a term or duration as sales under each vendor agreement are generally made on a purchase order basis. Our vendor agreement with Amazon provides that either party may terminate the agreement with 60 days’ prior written notice, provided that we are required to fulfill any purchase orders that we accept before the effective date of termination and our vendor agreement with Walmart provides that either party may terminate the agreement with 30 days’ prior written notice. Our vendor agreement with Target does not include any termination provisions. The loss of Target, Amazon and Walmart or any other large customer, the reduction of purchasing levels or the cancellation of any business from Target, Amazon or Walmart or any other large customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and ability to achieve or maintain profitability. For example, during 2024, we experienced distribution losses with two of our largest retail customers on certain diaper SKUs mainly related to these retailers' footprint changes for certain product categories overall and a shift to more exclusive non-gendered prints, which has impacted our revenue and we expect will negatively impact our diaper revenue in the future.
Current wording
In 2025, our three largest retailers, Amazon, Target and Walmart accounted for approximately 39%, 28% and 8% of our total revenue, respectively. We sell products to Amazon, Target and Walmart under each of their standard vendor agreements. Our vendor agreements with Amazon, Target and Walmart do not include a term or duration as sales under each vendor agreement are generally made on a purchase order basis. Our vendor agreement with Amazon provides that either party may terminate the agreement with 60 days’ prior written notice, provided that we are required to fulfill any purchase orders that we accept before the effective date of termination and our vendor agreement with Walmart provides that either party may terminate the agreement with 30 days’ prior written notice. Our vendor agreement with Target does not include any termination provisions. The loss of Amazon, Target and Walmart or any other large customer, the reduction of purchasing levels or the cancellation of any business from Amazon, Target or Walmart or any other large customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and ability to achieve or maintain profitability. For example, during 2024 and 2025, distribution losses with two of our largest retail customers on certain diaper SKUs, mainly related to these retailers' footprint changes for certain product categories overall and a shift to more exclusive non-gendered prints, has impacted our revenue and we expect will continue to negatively impact our diaper revenue in the future.
Previous wording
Third-party ecommerce or retail customers may take actions that affect us for reasons that we cannot always anticipate or control, such as their financial condition, changes in their business strategy or operations, the introduction of competing products or the perceived quality of our products. For example, a few of our retail customers filed for bankruptcy in 2023, which has impacted the timing of payment, the ability for us to collect amounts due to us and impacted our gross margin due to markdowns. Our third-party ecommerce or retail customers may also change their purchasing levels. For example, in 2022, Amazon held fewer weeks of inventory supply on hand, which impacted the consumer experience and ultimate consumption, and negatively impacted our results of operations. In light of tariffs and macroeconomic conditions, we may see some of our third-party ecommerce or retail customers hold different inventory levels or change the frequency and/or levels of their orders in 2025, which may have a negative impact on our business and results of operations. Despite operating in different channel categories, our third-party ecommerce and retail customers sometimes compete for the same consumers. Because of actual or perceived conflicts resulting from this competition, third-party ecommerce or retail customers may take actions that negatively affect us. Consequently, our financial results may fluctuate significantly from period to period based on the actions of one or more significant third-party ecommerce or retail customers, such as a change in quantity or number of SKUs purchased, store placement of our products, or amount of shelf space. For example, in 2025, we expect that there will be a change in size of diaper box assortment at a key retail customer, which may impact velocities.
Current wording
Third-party ecommerce or retail customers may take actions that affect us for reasons that we cannot always anticipate or control, such as their financial condition, changes in their business strategy or operations, the introduction of competing products or the perceived quality of our products. For example, a few of our retail customers filed for bankruptcy in 2023, which impacted the timing of payments, the ability for us to collect amounts due to us, and our gross margin due to markdowns in 2023. Our third-party ecommerce or retail customers may also change their purchasing levels. For example, during 2024 and 2025, we experienced diaper distribution losses with two of our largest retailer customers as noted above. In light of tariffs and macroeconomic conditions, we saw some of our retail customers hold different inventory levels or change the frequency and/or levels of their orders in 2025, which impacted our results of operations. Despite operating in different channel categories, our third-party ecommerce and retail customers sometimes compete for the same consumers. For example, our diaper revenue has fluctuated significantly from period to period based on the actions of two of our largest retail customers, including distribution losses, the lapping of certain retailer promotional events and changes in consumer shopping behavior. Additionally, in 2025, a change in size of diaper box assortment at a key retail customer impacted sales velocities and revenue, which we expect to continue in the future.
Previous wording
Revenue and results of operations are difficult to forecast because they generally depend on the volume, timing and type of orders we receive across our various channels, all of which are uncertain. Forecasts have been and may continue to be particularly challenging in the current macroeconomic environment. We base our expense levels and investment plans on our estimates of revenue and gross margin. We cannot be sure prior growth rates and trends are meaningful predictors of future growth. For example, in the third quarter of 2022, some of our customers reduced inventory on hand and changed their fulfillment schedules, which negatively impacted our fulfillment operations in 2022. Furthermore, during 2024, we experienced distribution losses with two of our largest retail customers on certain diaper SKUs mainly related to these retailers' footprint changes for certain product categories overall and a shift to more exclusive non-gendered prints, which has impacted our revenue and we expect will negatively impact our diaper revenue in the future. If our assumptions prove to be wrong, we may generate lower revenue or gross margin than anticipated or may spend more than we anticipate acquiring and retaining consumers either of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
Revenue and results of operations are difficult to forecast because they generally depend on the volume, timing and type of orders we receive across our various channels, all of which are uncertain. Forecasts have been and may continue to be particularly challenging in the current macroeconomic environment as well as the U.S. government's evolving trade policy. We base our expense levels and investment plans on our estimates of revenue and gross margin. We cannot be sure prior growth rates and trends are meaningful predictors of future growth. For example, during 2024 and 2025, distribution losses with two of our largest customers on certain diaper SKUs, mainly related to these retailers' footprint changes for certain product categories overall and a shift to more exclusive non-gendered prints, has impacted our revenue in 2025 and we expect will negatively impact our diaper revenue in the future. In addition, we have seen certain retailer promotional events on our diaper SKUs that did not repeat in 2025 and slower conversion to our new diaper SKUs at certain retailers, which have negatively impacted our diaper revenue in 2025. If our assumptions prove to be wrong, we may generate lower revenue or gross margin than anticipated or may spend more than we anticipate acquiring and retaining consumers either of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive and rapidly evolving, with many new brands and product offerings emerging in the marketplace. We face significant competition from both established, well-known legacy CPG players and emerging natural brands. Numerous brands and products compete for limited shelf space in the retail channel, and for favorable positioning and promotion among ecommerce channels. We compete based on various product attributes including clean formulation, sustainability, effectiveness and design.
Current wording
The markets in which we operate are highly competitive and rapidly evolving, with many new brands and product offerings emerging in the marketplace. We face significant competition from both established, well-known legacy CPG players and emerging clean brands. Numerous brands and products compete for limited shelf space in the retail channel, and for favorable positioning and promotion among ecommerce channels. We compete based on various product attributes including clean formulation, sustainability, effectiveness and design.
Previous wording
Select competitors of diapers and wipes include Kimberly-Clark Corporation (maker of Huggies and Cottonelle), Procter & Gamble Company (maker of Pampers, Pampers Pure, Luvs and Charmin), WaterWipes UC and other private label brands. Select competitors of our skin and personal care products include Kenvue Inc. (maker of Johnson’s Baby and Aveeno), The Clorox Company (parent company of Burt’s Bees, Inc.), Unilever PLC (maker of Shea Moisture), Estée Lauder Inc., L’Oréal S.A. and Pacifica Beauty LLC. Select competitors of our baby clothing include Carter's Inc. Many of these competitors have substantially greater financial and other resources than us and some of whose products are well accepted in the marketplace today. Many also have longer operating histories, larger fulfillment infrastructures, greater technical capabilities, faster shipping times, lower-cost shipping, lower operating costs, greater financial, marketing, institutional and other resources and larger consumer bases than we do. These factors may also allow our competitors to derive greater revenue and profits from their existing consumer bases, acquire consumers at lower costs or respond more quickly than we can to new or emerging technologies and changes in product trends and consumer shopping behavior. These competitors may engage in more extensive research and development efforts, enter or expand their presence in any or all of the ecommerce or retail channels where we compete, undertake more far-reaching marketing campaigns, and adopt more aggressive pricing policies, which may allow them to build larger consumer bases or generate revenue from their existing consumer bases more effectively than we do. As a result, these competitors may be able to offer comparable or substitute products to consumers at similar or lower costs. This could put pressure on us to lower our prices, resulting in lower revenue and margins or cause us to lose market share even if we lower prices.
Current wording
Select competitors of our wipes include ZURU Edge Limited (maker of Millie Moon and Rascals), WaterWipes UC, DUDE Wipes, Inc., Edgewell Personal Care Company (maker of Wet Ones wipes) and other private label brands. Select competitors of our skin and personal care products include Kimberly-Clark Corporation (pending acquiror of Kenvue Inc.), The Clorox Company (parent company of Burt’s Bees, Inc.), Unilever PLC (maker of Shea Moisture), Estée Lauder Inc., L’Oréal S.A. and Pacifica Beauty LLC. Select competitors of our diapers include Kimberly-Clark Corporation (maker of Huggies diapers and Cottonelle wipes) and Procter & Gamble Company (maker of Pampers, Pampers Pure, Luvs and Charmin). Many of these competitors have substantially greater financial and other resources than us and some of whose products are well accepted in the marketplace today. Many also have longer operating histories, larger fulfillment infrastructures, greater technical capabilities, faster shipping times, lower-cost shipping, lower operating costs, greater financial, marketing, institutional and other resources and larger consumer bases than we do. These factors may also allow our competitors to derive greater revenue and profits from their existing consumer bases, acquire consumers at lower costs or respond more quickly than we can to new or emerging technologies and changes in product trends and consumer shopping behavior. These competitors may engage in more extensive research and development efforts, enter or expand their presence in any or all of the ecommerce or retail channels where we compete, undertake more far-reaching marketing campaigns, and adopt more aggressive pricing policies, which may allow them to build larger consumer bases or generate revenue from their existing consumer bases more effectively than we do. As a result, these competitors may be able to offer comparable or substitute products to consumers at similar or lower costs. This could put pressure on us to lower our prices, resulting in lower revenue and margins or cause us to lose market share even if we lower prices.
Previous wording
Further, competitors with substantially greater operations and resources than us may be less affected by thecurrent macroeconomic conditions. Current macroeconomic conditions, such as uncertainty around inflation and interest rates, the health of the U.S. consumer (such as increasing debt and delinquency rates and resumption of student loan repayments), and geopolitical events, increase the risk of a potential recession and can negatively impact consumer discretionary spend for our products. Although we are monitoring the situation, we cannot predict for how long, or the ultimate extent to which, thecurrent macroeconomic conditionsmay disrupt our operations, or our suppliers’ operations, or if we will be required to implement other changes, such as further price increases or cost savings initiatives, in addition to the ones already implemented in 2023. Any significant disruption resulting from global pandemics or similar events on a large scale or over a prolonged period of time could cause significant delays and disruption to our business until we would be able to resume normal business operations or shift to other third-party vendors, negatively affecting our revenue and other financial results, which would adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. A prolonged disruption of our business could also damage our reputation and brand strength.
Current wording
Further, competitors with substantially greater operations and resources than us may be less affected by thecurrent macroeconomic conditions. Current macroeconomic conditions, such as uncertainty around tariffs, inflation and interest rates, the health of the U.S. consumer (such as increasing debt and delinquency rates and resumption of student loan repayments), and geopolitical instability, could increase the risk of a potential recession and can negatively impact consumer discretionary spend for our products. Although we are monitoring the situation, we cannot predict for how long, or the ultimate extent to which, thecurrent geopolitical and macroeconomic conditionsmay disrupt our operations, or our suppliers’ operations, or if we will be required to implement other changes, such as further price increases or cost savings initiatives, in addition to the price increases already implemented in 2023 and cost savings initiatives implemented in 2025. Any significant disruption resulting from geopolitical conflict, global pandemics or similar events on a large scale or over a prolonged period of time could cause significant delays and disruption to our business until we would be able to resume normal business operations or shift to other third-party vendors, negatively affecting our revenue and other financial results, which would adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. A prolonged disruption of our business could also damage our reputation and brand strength.
Previous wording
Our success, and our ability to increase revenue and achieve profitability, depend in part on our ability to cost-effectively acquire new consumers, retain existing consumers and keep existing consumers engaged so that they continue to purchase our products. Our diaper business is also a strategic consumer acquisition tool that fuels growth for baby wipes, personal care, Honest baby clothing and other products. While we intend to continue to invest significantly in sales and marketing to educate consumers about our brand, our values and our products, there is no assurance that these efforts will generate further demand for our products or expand our consumer base. Our ability to attract new consumers and retain our existing consumers will depend on, among other items, the perceived value and quality of our products, consumer demand for cleanly-formulated, sustainably-designed and effective products at a premium price, competitive offerings, the elasticity of our price increases, our ability to offer new and relevant products and the effectiveness of our marketing efforts. We may also lose loyal consumers to our competitors if we are unable to meet consumer demand in a timely manner. If we are unable to cost-effectively acquire new consumers, retain existing consumers and keep existing consumers engaged, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Current wording
Our success, and our ability to increase revenue and achieve profitability, depend in part on our ability to cost-effectively acquire new consumers, retain existing consumers and keep existing consumers engaged so that they continue to purchase our products. While we intend to continue to invest significantly in sales and marketing to educate consumers about our brand, our values and our products, there is no assurance that these efforts will generate further demand for our products or expand our consumer base. Our ability to attract new consumers and retain our existing consumers will depend on, among other items, the perceived value and quality of our products, consumer demand for cleanly-formulated, sustainably-designed and effective products at a premium price, competitive offerings, the elasticity of our price increases, our ability to offer new and relevant products and the effectiveness of our marketing efforts. We may also lose loyal consumers to our competitors if we are unable to meet consumer demand in a timely manner. If we are unable to cost-effectively acquire new consumers, retain existing consumers and keep existing consumers engaged, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Previous wording
Any strategies we employ to pursue this growth are subject to numerous factors outside of our control. Our retail and ecommerce competitors continue to aggressively market their private label or competitive products, which could reduce demand for our products. The expansion of our business also depends on our ability to increase sales through ecommerce channels and increase breadth and depth of distribution at retail customers. Any growth within our existing distribution channels may also affect our existing consumer relationships and present additional challenges, including those related to pricing strategies. For example throughout 2023, we rolled-out mid-single digit price increases across approximately two-thirds of our product portfolio, including in diapers, wipes, skin and personal care products which has in the past and may in the future negatively impact consumer demand. To a lesser extent, in 2023, we rolled-out price increases on certain beauty and personal care products. We plan to take additional price increases in the future as needed to offset input cost inflation. Our direct connections to our consumers may become more limited as we expand our non-DTC channels. Further in 2023, we exited distribution in low-margin channels which negatively impacted our revenue. Additionally, we may need to increase or reallocate spending on marketing and promotional activities, such as temporary price reductions, off-invoice discounts, retailer advertisements, product coupons and other trade activities, and these expenditures are subject to risks, including risks related to consumer acceptance of our efforts. Our failure to obtain new consumers, or expand our business with existing consumers, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
Any strategies we employ to pursue this growth are subject to numerous factors outside of our control. Our retail and ecommerce competitors continue to aggressively market their private label or competitive products, which could reduce demand for our products. The expansion of our business also depends on our ability to increase sales through ecommerce channels and increase breadth and depth of distribution at retail customers. Any growth within our existing distribution channels may also affect our existing consumer relationships and present additional challenges, including those related to pricing strategies. For example, throughout 2023, we rolled-out mid-single digit price increases across approximately two-thirds of our product portfolio, including in wipes, personal care and diaper products which has in the past and may in the future negatively impact consumer demand. To a lesser extent, in 2023, we rolled-out price increases on certain beauty and personal care products. We plan to take additional price increases in the future as needed to offset input cost inflation. Our direct connections to our consumers may become more limited as we expand our non-DTC channels. Further in 2023 and 2025, we exited distribution in low-margin products and channels which negatively impacted our revenue. Additionally, we may need to increase or reallocate spending on marketing and promotional activities, such as temporary price reductions, off-invoice discounts, retailer advertisements, product coupons, emphasis on specific product categories, and other trade activities, and these expenditures are subject to risks, including risks related to consumer acceptance of our efforts. Our failure to obtain new consumers, or expand our business with existing consumers, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
We also drive a significant amount of traffic to our website via social networking or other ecommerce channels used by our current and prospective consumers. As social networking and ecommerce channels continue to rapidly evolve, we may be unable to develop or maintain a presence within these channels. We had also historically depended on Ms. Warren’s social media reach and influence to connect with consumers and provide insight on current trends. For example, the Honest Beauty social channels where Ms. Warren was featured frequently in the past have lost significant viewership and engagement over the past two years. If our online or offline presence declines, our ability to acquire new consumers could be adversely affected. Additionally, if we fail to increase our revenue per active consumer, generate repeat purchases or maintain high levels of consumer engagement, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Current wording
As social networking and ecommerce channels continue to rapidly evolve, we may be unable to develop or maintain a presence within these channels. If our online or offline presence declines, our ability to acquire new consumers could be adversely affected. Additionally, if we fail to increase our revenue per active consumer, generate repeat purchases or maintain high levels of consumer engagement, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Previous wording
Overall macroeconomic trends, including due to pandemics or disease outbreaks, have had and may continue to have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
Overall macroeconomic trends, including due to geopolitical uncertainty, have had and may continue to have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
Recent macroeconomic trends, including those resulting from the pandemics have impacted our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, in particular due to the negative impact from supply chain disruptions, increasing commodity costs and shifting consumer demand. The impact of overall macroeconomic trends on any of our suppliers, manufacturers, retail or ecommerce customers or transportation or logistics providers has and may continue to negatively affect the price and availability of our raw materials and products and impact our supply chain. If the disruptions caused by overall macroeconomic trends continue for an extended period of time, our ability to meet the demands of our consumers may be materially impacted. The conditions caused by macroeconomic conditions may negatively impact collections of accounts receivable (including as a result of retail customer bankruptcies), result in reduced orders from retail or digital customers or cause some of our retail customers to go out of business, all of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. For example, a few of our retail customers filed for bankruptcy in 2023, which has impacted the timing of payment, the ability for us to collect amounts due to us and impacted our gross margin due to markdowns.
Current wording
Recent macroeconomic trends, including those resulting from geopolitical uncertainty, have impacted our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects, in particular due to the negative impact from supply chain disruptions, tariffs, increasing commodity costs and shifting consumer demand. The impact of overall macroeconomic trends on any of our suppliers, manufacturers, retail or ecommerce customers or transportation or logistics providers has and may continue to negatively affect the price and availability of our raw materials and products and impact our supply chain. If the disruptions caused by overall macroeconomic trends continue for an extended period of time, our ability to meet the demands of our consumers may be materially impacted. The conditions caused by macroeconomic conditions may negatively impact collections of accounts receivable, result in reduced orders from retail customers or cause some of our retail customers to go out of business, all of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. For example, a few of our retail customers filed for bankruptcy in 2023, which impacted the timing of payment, the ability for us to collect amounts due to us and impacted our gross margin due to markdowns in 2023.
Previous wording
In addition, any depression or recession resulting from macroeconomic factors could change customer and consumer behavior and demand, including with respect to our products, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. For example, economic conditions, including inflationary pressures such as price increases in commodity prices, labor costs, input costs and transportation costs have impacted our gross margin and could impact consumer spending decisions to choose lower priced products, particularly as a result of our price increases implemented in 2022 and 2023 intended to offset these input costs. We may not be able to increase our prices or productivity sufficiently enough to offset these costs. For example, as part of our Transformation Initiative in 2023, we exited low-margin elements of the cleaning and sanitization businessas the demand for sanitizing and disinfecting products declined significantly after the COVID-19 pandemic. The current macroeconomic conditions, including as a result of global pandemics, changing consumer attitudes or behavior or other macroeconomic conditions, such as inflation, tariffs or supply chain disruptions inflation, and these macroeconomic conditions can negatively impact consumer discretionary spend for our products.
Current wording
In addition, any depression or recession resulting from macroeconomic factors could change customer and consumer behavior and demand, including with respect to our products, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects. For example, economic conditions, including inflationary pressures such as price increases in commodity prices, changes to trade policies, tariffs, import/export regulations of the U.S. and other nations, labor costs, input costs and transportation costs have impacted our gross margin and could impact consumer spending decisions to choose lower priced products, particularly as a result of our price increases implemented in 2022 and 2023 intended to offset these input costs. We may not be able to increase our prices or productivity sufficiently enough to offset these costs. For example, as part of our Transformation Initiative in 2023, we exited low-margin elements of the cleaning and sanitization businessas the demand for sanitizing and disinfecting products declined significantly after the COVID-19 pandemic. The current macroeconomic conditions, including as a result of changing consumer attitudes or behaviors or other macroeconomic conditions (such as inflation, tariffs, supply chain disruptions, trade disputes, foreign exchange volatility, geopolitical uncertainty, financial market instability and any resulting recession or slowed economic growth) can negatively impact consumer discretionary spend for our products.
Previous wording
Our business requires us to manage a large volume of inventory effectively. We depend on our forecasts of demand for various products to make purchase decisions and to manage our inventory. Demand for products, however, can change significantly between the time inventory or package components are ordered and the date of sale. Demand may be affected by new product launches of our competitors, rapid changes in product cycles and pricing, product defects, promotions, changes in consumer spending patterns, changes in consumer tastes with respect to our products and other factors, unseasonable weather conditions, weakening of economic conditions or consumer or customer confidence in future economic conditions, our failure to accurately forecast acceptance for our new products or our consumers not purchasing products in the quantities that we expect and unanticipated changes in general market conditions or other factors. It may be difficult to accurately forecast demand and determine appropriate levels of product. We generally do not have the right to return unsold products to our suppliers. If we fail to manage our inventory effectively or negotiate favorable credit terms with third-party manufacturers and suppliers, we may be subject to a heightened risk of inventory obsolescence, a shortage of product to deliver to our consumers and customers, a decline in inventory values, and significant inventory write-downs or write-offs. If we are required to lower sale prices or fund markdowns in order to reduce inventory level or to pay higher prices to our suppliers, our gross margins might be negatively affected.
Current wording
Our business requires us to manage a large volume of inventory effectively. We depend on our forecasts of demand for various products to make purchase decisions and to manage our inventory. Demand for products, however, can change significantly between the time inventory or package components are ordered and the date of sale. Demand may be affected by new product launches of our competitors, rapid changes in product cycles and pricing, product defects, promotions, changes in consumer spending patterns, changes in consumer tastes with respect to our products and other factors, unseasonable weather conditions, weakening of economic conditions or consumer or customer confidence in future economic conditions, our failure to accurately forecast acceptance for our new products or our consumers not purchasing products in the quantities that we expect and unanticipated changes in general market conditions or other factors. It may be difficult to accurately forecast demand and determine appropriate levels of product. We generally do not have the right to return unsold products to our suppliers. If we fail to manage our inventory effectively or negotiate favorable credit terms with third-party manufacturers and suppliers, we may be subject to a heightened risk of inventory obsolescence, a shortage of product to deliver to our consumers and customers, a decline in inventory values, and significant inventory write-downs or write-offs. For example, in connection with Powering Honest Growth, we recorded a discrete apparel inventory write-down of $15.9 million, inclusive of overhead costs and tariffs. If we are required to lower sale prices or fund markdowns in order to reduce inventory level or to pay higher prices to our suppliers, our gross margins might be negatively affected.
Previous wording
Inventory levels in excess of consumer or customer demand have resulted and may result in inventory write-downs or write-offs and the sale of excess inventory at discounted prices or in less preferred distribution channels, which could impair our brand image and harm our business. For example, given the significant decline in consumer demand for sanitizing and disinfecting products following the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, we recorded an inventory write-down of $4.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2022, relating to certain sanitization and disinfecting products as the amount of inventory was significantly in excess of existing and projected demand, and we may record inventory write-downs in the future. In addition, if we underestimate the demand for our products, our third-party manufacturers may not be able to produce products to meet our consumer or customer requirements, and this could result in delays in the shipment of our products and our ability to recognize revenue, lost sales, as well as damage to our reputation and retailer and distributor relationships. Future out-of-stock disruptions may negatively impact our results of operations, reputation and distributor relationships.
Current wording
Inventory levels in excess of consumer or customer demand have resulted and may result in inventory write-downs or write-offs and the sale of excess inventory at discounted prices or in less preferred distribution channels, which could impair our brand image and harm our business. For example in the first quarter of 2025, we recorded an inventory write-down of $3.2 million, inclusive of overhead and tariffs, which included a $3.0 million write-down related to our new diaper renovation as we transitioned to our new diaper products, and we may record inventory write-downs in the future. Additionally, unrelated to Powering Honest Growth, we earmarked donations of $2.1 million related to diaper inventory forecast reductions with a key retailer. In addition, if we underestimate the demand for our products, our third-party manufacturers may not be able to produce products to meet our consumer or customer requirements, and this could result in delays in the shipment of our products and our ability to recognize revenue, lost sales, as well as damage to our reputation and retailer and distributor relationships. Future out-of-stock disruptions may negatively impact our results of operations, reputation and distributor relationships.
Previous wording
Our inability to secure, maintain and increase our presence in retail stores could adversely impact our revenue, and in turn our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Current wording
Our inability to secure, maintain and increase our presence with retailers could adversely impact our revenue, and in turn our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Previous wording
Our operations include sales to retail stores and their related websites, which in 2024, accounted for approximately 87% of our revenue. The success of our business is largely dependent on our continuing development of strong relationships with major retail chains. Target and Walmart represented 30% and 9%, respectively, of our retail sales in 2024. The loss of our relationship with Target, Walmart or any other large retail customer could have a significant impact on our revenue. For example, in 2023 we exited distribution in low-margin channels and our rotational program with Costco was not renewed. We have no assurance of future rotational programs or ongoing revenue with Costco. Additionally, in 2024, we exited selling certain products with a drug store customer and we experienced distribution losses with two of our largest retail customers on certain diaper SKUs, which has impacted our revenue and we expect will negatively impact our diaper revenue in the future. In addition, we may be unable to secure adequate shelf space in new markets, or any shelf space at all, until we develop relationships with the retailers that operate in such markets. We also may not be successful in executing our launches with new retailers. Consequently, growth opportunities may be limited and our revenue, business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected if we are unable to successfully establish or maintain relationships with other retailers in new or current markets.
Current wording
Our operations include sales to retailers and their related websites, which in 2025, accounted for approximately 91% of our revenue. The success of our business is largely dependent on our continuing development of strong relationships with major retail chains. Amazon, Target and Walmart represented 39%, 28% and 8%, respectively, of our retail sales in 2025. The loss of our relationship with Amazon, Target, Walmart or any other large retail customer could have a significant impact on our revenue. For example, in 2023 and 2025 we exited distribution in low-margin products and channels and our rotational program with Costco was not renewed. Additionally, in 2024, we exited selling certain products with a drug store customer and in 2024 and 2025 we experienced distribution losses with two of our largest retail customers on certain diaper SKUs, which has impacted our revenue and we expect will negatively impact our diaper revenue in the future. In addition, we may be unable to secure adequate shelf space in new markets, or any shelf space at all, until we develop relationships with the retailers that operate in such markets. We also may not be successful in executing our launches with new retailers. Consequently, growth opportunities may be limited and our revenue, business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected if we are unable to successfully establish or maintain relationships with other retailers in new or current markets.
Previous wording
A key element of our growth strategy depends on our ability to develop and market new products that meet our standards for quality and appeal to our consumers. The success of our innovation and product development efforts is affected by our ability to anticipate changes in consumer preferences, the technical capability of our innovation staff, including chemists, a toxicologist and an eco-toxicologist, developing and testing product formulas and prototypes, our ability to comply with applicable governmental regulations, and the success of our management and sales and marketing teams in introducing and marketing new products. Our product offerings have changed since our launch, which makes it difficult to forecast our future results of operations. Demand for certain product offerings can be volatile. There can be no assurance that demand for our products will be maintained or grow after introduction or that we will successfully develop and market new products that appeal to consumers. For example, product formulas we develop may not contain the product attributes desired by our consumers. Any such failure may lead to a decrease in our growth, sales and ability to achieve profitability, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
A key element of our growth strategy depends on our ability toincrease the physical availability of our products through expanded stores, doors, aisles, shelves and facings while developing and marketing new and innovative ways to use our products that meet our standards for quality and appeal to our consumers. The success of our innovation and product development efforts is affected by our ability to anticipate changes in consumer preferences, the technical capability of our innovation staff, including chemists, a toxicologist and an eco-toxicologist, developing and testing product formulas and prototypes, our ability to comply with applicable governmental regulations, and the success of our management and sales and marketing teams in introducing and marketing new products. Our product offerings have changed since our launch, which makes it difficult to forecast our future results of operations. Demand for certain product offerings can be volatile. There can be no assurance that demand for our products will be maintained or grow after introduction or that we will successfully develop and market new products that appeal to consumers. For example, product formulas we develop may not contain the product attributes desired by our consumers. Any such failure may lead to a decrease in our growth, sales and ability to achieve profitability, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
In order to remain competitive and expand and keep market share for our products across our various channels, we may need to increase our marketing and advertising spending to maintain and increase consumer awareness, protect and grow our existing market share or promote new products, which could impact our operating results. Additionally, we may choose to change one of our marketing or advertising partners, which may prove to be unsuccessful. Substantial advertising and promotional expenditures have been required in the past and may be required in the future to maintain or improve our brand’s market position or to introduce new products to the market, and we are increasingly engaging with non-traditional media, including consumer outreach through social media and web-based channels, which may not prove successful. An increase in our marketing and advertising efforts may not maintain our current reputation or lead to increased brand awareness. In addition, since 2022 the industry experienced an increased in paid advertising which impacted our ability to cost-effectively drive traffic to Honest.com. Further, social media platforms frequently change the algorithms that determine the ranking and display of results of a user’s search and may make other changes to the way results are displayed, which may negatively affect the placement of our links. In addition, we had also historically depended on Ms. Warren’s social media reach and influence to connect with consumers and provide insight on current trends. For example, the Honest Beauty social channels where Ms. Warren was featured frequently in the past have lost significant viewership and engagement over the past two years. Moreover, social media platforms and other digital advertising platforms have increased the costs of digital advertising which has made such marketing less cost effective and partially led us to shift our advertising budget toward retail channels, and in turn reduced the number of visits to our website and social media channels. For example, since the second half of 2022, we made a strategic choice to significantly reduce digital media spending in the face of higher advertising costs, which has and may continue to impact our revenue.
Current wording
In order to remain competitive and expand and keep market share for our products across our various channels, we may need to increase our marketing and advertising spending to maintain and increase consumer awareness, protect and grow our existing market share or promote new products, which could impact our operating results. Additionally, we may choose to change one of our marketing or advertising partners, which may prove to be unsuccessful. Substantial advertising and promotional expenditures have been required in the past and may be required in the future to maintain or improve our brand’s market position or to introduce new products to the market, and we are increasingly engaging with non-traditional media, including consumer outreach through social media and web-based channels, which may not prove successful. An increase in our marketing and advertising efforts may not maintain our current reputation or lead to increased brand awareness. In addition, since 2022 the industry experienced an increase in paid advertising which impacted our ability to cost-effectively drive traffic to Honest.com. Further, social media platforms frequently change the algorithms that determine the ranking and display of results of a user’s search and may make other changes to the way results are displayed, which may negatively affect the placement of our links. Social media platforms and other digital advertising platforms have increased the costs of digital advertising which has made such marketing less cost effective and partially led us to shift our advertising budget toward retail channels, and in turn reduced the number of visits to our website and social media channels.
Previous wording
In many product categories, we compete not only with other widely advertised branded products, but also with private label products that generally are sold at lower prices. Consumers are more likely to purchase our products if they believe that our products provide greater value than less expensive alternatives. If the difference in perceived value between our brand and private label products narrows, or if there is a perception of such a narrowing, consumers may choose not to buy our products at prices that are profitable for us. We believe that in periods of economic uncertainty, such as the current economic uncertainty surrounding thecontinuing effects ofinflation, increased interest rates, increasing prices of our products, and risk of a recession, consumers may purchase more lower-priced private label or other economy brands. To the extent this occurs, we could experience a reduction in the sales volume of our products or an unfavorable shift in our product mix, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
In many product categories, we compete not only with other widely advertised branded products, but also with private label products that generally are sold at lower prices. Consumers are more likely to purchase our products if they believe that our products provide greater value than less expensive alternatives. If the difference in perceived value between our brand and private label products narrows, or if there is a perception of such a narrowing, consumers may choose not to buy our products at prices that are profitable for us. We believe that in periods of economic uncertainty, such as the current economic uncertainty surrounding changes to trade policies and tariffs, thecontinuing effects ofinflation, increased interest rates, increasing prices of our products, and risk of a recession, consumers may purchase more lower-priced private label or other economy brands. To the extent this occurs, we could experience a reduction in the sales volume of our products or an unfavorable shift in our product mix, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
We have positioned our brand to capitalize on growing consumer interest in clean conscious products. The clean consumer product industry is sensitive to national and regional economic conditions and the demand for the products that we distribute may be adversely affected from time to time by economic downturns that impact consumer spending, including discretionary spending. Current macroeconomic conditions, including as a result of global pandemics, changing consumer attitudes or behavior or other macroeconomic conditions, such as inflation, tariffs or supply chain disruptions and these macroeconomic conditions can negatively impact consumer discretionary spend for our products. These external economic conditions, including geopolitical uncertainty, have become more challenging and uncertain in recent years. Current and anyf uture economic conditions such as employment levels, business conditions, housing starts, market volatility, interest rates, inflation rates, potential changes in tariffs and trade barriers, energy and fuel costs and tax rates, or our actions in response to these conditions, such as price increases, including our price increases in 2022 and 2023, could reduce consumer spending or change consumer purchasing habits. Among these changes could be a reduction in the number of clean consumer products that consumers purchase where there are alternatives, given that many products in this category often have higher retail prices than do their conventional counterparts.
Current wording
We have positioned our brand to capitalize on growing consumer interest in Clean Conscious® products. The clean consumer product industry is sensitive to national and regional economic conditions and the demand for the products that we distribute may be adversely affected from time to time by economic downturns that impact consumer spending, including discretionary spending. Current macroeconomic conditions, including as a result of changing consumer attitudes or behaviors or other macroeconomic conditions (such as inflation, tariffs, supply chain disruptions, trade disputes, foreign exchange volatility, geopolitical uncertainty, financial market instability and any resulting recession or slowed economic growth) can negatively impact consumer discretionary spend for our products. These external economic conditions, including geopolitical uncertainty, have become more challenging and uncertain in recent years. Current and anyf uture economic conditions such as employment levels, business conditions, housing starts, market volatility, interest rates, inflation rates, potential changes in tariffs and trade barriers, energy and fuel costs and tax rates, or our actions in response to these conditions, such as price increases, including our price increases in 2022 and 2023, could reduce consumer spending or change consumer purchasing habits. Among these changes could be a reduction in the number of clean consumer products that consumers purchase where there are alternatives, given that many products in this category often have higher retail prices than do their conventional counterparts.
Previous wording
Jessica Warren departed as our Chief Creative Officer on April 9, 2024. Jessica Warren is a globally recognized Latina business leader, entrepreneur, advocate, actress, and New York Times bestselling author. We believe that the success of our brand has historically been based in part on our affiliation with Jessica Warren. We had an agreement with Jessica Warren, or the Likeness Agreement, which, among other things, included a license for her likeness and imposed various obligations on us. The Likeness Agreement was terminated as part of Ms. Warren's departure from her Chief Creative Officer position. Resulting from the termination of the Likeness Agreement, we are required to remove certain licensed property from our website, digital assets, social media and Company-owned or -controlled assets, digital assets and sell existing inventory that use the licensed intellectual property on its packaging. Our obligations from the termination of the Likeness Agreement could result in a reduction of our operating margins and cash flow from operations or otherwise adversely affect our business. In connection with the termination of the Likeness Agreement we recorded an inventory write-down of$0.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, inclusive of overhead costs and tariffs. Additionally, we earmarked donations of$0.4 million, inclusive of overhead costs and tariffs. We anticipate future inventory write-offs as we are prohibited from selling existing inventory that uses certain specified licensed intellectual property on its packaging. Additionally, the loss of our ability to use Ms. Warren’s likeness could result in marketplace confusion, loss of goodwill and/or similar negative consequences. We have also historically depended on Ms. Warren’s social media reach and influence to connect with consumers and provide insight on current trends. For example, the Honest Beauty social channels where Ms. Warren was featured frequently in the past have lost significant viewership and engagement over the past two years. The loss of the services of Ms. Warren and the loss of our ability to use Ms. Warren’s likeness, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Current wording
Jessica Alba departed as our Chief Creative Officer on April 9, 2024. Jessica Alba is a globally recognized Latina business leader, entrepreneur, advocate, actress, and New York Times bestselling author. We believe that the success of our brand has historically been based in part on our affiliation with Jessica Alba. We had an agreement with Jessica Alba, or the Likeness Agreement, which, among other things, included a license for her likeness and imposed various obligations on us. The Likeness Agreement was terminated as part of Ms. Alba's departure from her Chief Creative Officer position. In connection with the termination of the Likeness Agreement we recorded an inventory write-down of $0.8 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, inclusive of overhead costs and tariffs. Additionally, we earmarked donations of $0.4 million, inclusive of overhead costs and tariffs. We may have future inventory write-offs as we are prohibited from selling existing inventory that uses certain specified licensed intellectual property on its packaging. We have also historically depended on Ms. Alba’s social media reach and influence to connect with consumers and provide insight on current trends. For example, the Honest Beauty social channels where Ms. Alba was featured frequently in the past have lost significant viewership and engagement over the past two years. The loss of the services of Ms. Alba and the loss of our ability to use Ms. Alba’s likeness, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Previous wording
In addition, our future success depends on our continued ability to attract, develop, motivate and retain highly qualified and skilled employees, including Carla Vernón, who became our CEO effective January 9, 2023. The market for such positions is competitive. Qualified individuals, like Ms. Vernón with her extensive experience in CPG and with founder-built businesses, are in high demand and we may incur significant costs to attract them. In addition, the loss of any of our senior management or other key employees or our inability to recruit and develop mid-level managers could adversely affect our ability to execute our business plan and we may be unable to find adequate replacements. All of our employees are at-will employees, meaning that they may terminate their employment relationship with us at any time, and their knowledge of our business and industry would be extremely difficult to replace. For example, on January 8, 2025, our Chief Financial Officer notified the Company of his intention to retire during the 2025 fiscal year, effective as of a mutually acceptable date. While we have initiated a search to identify a successor for the Chief Financial Officer position, there is no assurance that we will be able to find an appropriate officer to fill the role quickly or at all or be able to effectively integrate a new Chief Financial Officer once such officer is appointed. The loss of one or more of our executive officers could harm morale, cause additional personnel to depart, or introduce operational delays or risks as successor executives learn our business, each of which could harm our operating results. If we fail to retain talented senior management and other key personnel, or if we do not succeed in attracting well-qualified employees or retaining and motivating existing employees, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
Current wording
In addition, our future success depends on our continued ability to attract, develop, motivate and retain highly qualified and skilled employees, including Carla Vernón, who became our CEO in 2023 and Curtiss Bruce, who became our CFO in 2025. The market for such positions is competitive. Qualified individuals, like Ms. Vernón with her extensive experience in CPG and with founder-built businesses, are in high demand and we may incur significant costs to attract them. In addition, the loss of any of our senior management or other key employees or our inability to recruit and develop mid-level managers could adversely affect our ability to execute our business plan and we may be unable to find adequate replacements. All of our employees are at-will employees, meaning that they may terminate their employment relationship with us at any time, and their knowledge of our business and industry would be extremely difficult to replace. The loss of one or more of our executive officers could harm morale, cause additional personnel to depart, or introduce operational delays or risks as successor executives learn our business, each of which could harm our operating results. If we fail to retain talented senior management and other key personnel, or if we do not succeed in attracting well-qualified employees or retaining and motivating existing employees, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
Previous wording
In addition, an increase in the use of social media influencers for product promotion and marketing may cause an increase in the burden on us to monitor compliance of the content they post and increase the risk that such content could contain problematic product or marketing claims in violation of applicable laws and regulations. For example, in some cases, the Federal Trade Commission, or the FTC, has sought enforcement action where an endorsement has failed to clearly and conspicuously disclose a financial relationship or material connection between an influencer and an advertiser. We do not control the content that our influencers post, and if we were held responsible for any false, misleading or otherwise unlawful content of their posts or their actions, we could be fined or subjected to other monetary liabilities or forced to alter our practices, which could have an adverse impact on our business.
Current wording
In addition, an increase in the use of social media influencers for product promotion and marketing may cause an increase in the burden on us to monitor compliance of the content they post and increase the risk that such content could contain problematic product or marketing claims in violation of applicable laws and regulations. For example, in some cases, the Federal Trade Commission, or the FTC, has brought enforcement action where an endorsement has failed to clearly and conspicuously disclose a financial relationship or material connection between an influencer and an advertiser. We do not control the content that our influencers post, and if we were held responsible for any false, misleading or otherwise unlawful content of their posts or their actions, we could be fined or subjected to other monetary liabilities or forced to alter our practices, which could have an adverse impact on our business.
Previous wording
We have incurred net losses each year since our inception and we may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability in the future. We incurred net losses of $6.1 million, $39.2 million and $49.0 million in the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Even as we try to manage our expenses and despite executing the Transformation Initiative, these efforts may be more costly than we expect and may not result in increased revenue or growth or margin improvements in our business in the future. Any failure to increase our revenue sufficiently to keep pace with our investments and other expenses could prevent us from achieving or maintaining profitability or positive cash flow on a consistent basis. If we are unable to successfully address these risks and challenges as we encounter them, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected. If we are unable to generate adequate revenue growth and manage our expenses, we may continue to incur significant losses in the future and may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability.
Current wording
We have incurred net losses periodically since our inception and we may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability in the future. We incurred net losses of$15.7 million, $6.1 million and $39.2 million in the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Even as we try to manage our expenses and despite executing the Transformation Initiative and Powering Honest Growth, these efforts may be more costly than we expect and may not result in increased revenue or growth or margin improvements in our business in the future. Any failure to increase our revenue sufficiently to keep pace with our investments and other expenses could prevent us from achieving or maintaining profitability or positive cash flow on a consistent basis. If we are unable to successfully address these risks and challenges as we encounter them, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected. If we are unable to generate adequate revenue growth and manage our expenses, we may continue to incur significant losses in the future and may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability.
Previous wording
We rely on independent third-party certification, such as certifications of some of our products or ingredients as “organic” to differentiate them from others. We must comply with the requirements of independent organizations or certification authorities in order to label our products with specific certification claims, such as the Global Organic Textile Standard for organic cotton in our baby clothing and bedding, the USDA’s BioPreferred Program for certified biobased products, the National Eczema Association’s NEA Seal of Acceptance, and the NSF/ANSI 305 standards set by Quality Assurance International. For example, we can lose our certifications if we use unapproved raw materials or incorrectly use a certification on product labels or in marketing materials. The loss of any independent certifications could adversely affect our market position and brand reputation as a maker of clean products, and our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Current wording
We rely on independent third-party certification to differentiate our products from others. We must comply with the requirements of independent organizations or certification authorities in order to label our products with specific certification claims, such as the USDA’s BioPreferred Program for certified biobased products, the National Eczema Association’s NEA Seal of Acceptance, and the IWSFG standard for flushable wipes. For example, we can lose our certifications if we use unapproved raw materials or incorrectly use a certification on product labels or in marketing materials. The loss of any independent certifications could adversely affect our market position and brand reputation as a maker of clean products, and our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Previous wording
We allow our DTC consumers to return products and we offer refunds, subject to our return and refunds policy. In addition, some of our agreements with our retail or third-party ecommerce partners provide that we are responsible for the costs of certain returns. If product returns or refunds are significant or higher than anticipated and forecasted, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected. Further, we and our retail and third-party ecommerce partners modify policies relating to returns or refunds from time to time, and may do so in the future, which may result in consumer dissatisfaction and harm to our reputation or brand, or an increase in the number of product returns or the amount of refunds we make. Additionally, from time to time our products are damaged in transit, which can increase return rates and harm our brand.
Current wording
Some of our agreements with our retail or third-party ecommerce partners provide that we are responsible for the costs of certain returns. If product returns or refunds are significant or higher than anticipated and forecasted, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected. Further, we and our retail and third-party ecommerce partners modify policies relating to returns or refunds from time to time, and may do so in the future, which may result in consumer dissatisfaction and harm to our reputation or brand, or an increase in the number of product returns or the amount of refunds we make. Additionally, from time to time our products are damaged in transit, which can increase return rates and harm our brand.
Previous wording
Our business may be adversely affected if we are unable to provide our consumers with a technology platform that is able to respond and adapt to rapid changes in technology.
Current wording
Our business may be adversely affected if we are unable to respond and adapt to rapid changes in technology.
Previous wording
Additionally, as new mobile devices and platforms are released, it is difficult to predict the problems we may encounter in developing applications for alternative devices and platforms and we may need to devote significant resources to the creation, support and maintenance of such applications. If we or our retail or ecommerce partners are unable to attract consumers to our or their websites or mobile applications through these devices or are slow to develop a version of such websites or mobile applications that are more compatible with alternative devices, we may fail to capture a significant share of consumers in our product categories and could also lose consumers, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
The number of people who access the Internet through devices other than personal computers, including mobile phones, handheld computers such as notebooks and tablets and television set-top devices, has increased dramatically over the past decade. The versions of our website and mobile applications developed for these devices may not be compelling to consumers and may be costly to maintain. If we or our retail or ecommerce partners are unable to attract consumers to our or their websites or mobile applications through these devices or are slow to develop a version of such websites or mobile applications that are more compatible with alternative devices, we may fail to capture a significant share of consumers in our product categories and could also lose consumers, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Previous wording
Further, we continually upgrade existing technologies and business applications and we may be required to implement new technologies or business applications in the future. The implementation of upgrades and changes requires significant investments and may cause disruption to our business. Our results of operations may be affected by the timing, effectiveness and costs associated with the successful implementation of any upgrades or changes to our systems and infrastructure. For example, we have not yet integrated honestbabyclothing.com into our systems and our integration efforts for honestbabyclothing.com may not be successful and may negatively impact our consumer growth. In the event that it is more difficult for our consumers to buy products from us on their mobile devices, or if our consumers choose not to buy products from us on their mobile devices or to use mobile products or platforms that do not offer access to our website, we could lose consumers and fail to attract new consumers. As a result, our consumer growth could be harmed and our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected.
Current wording
Further, we continually upgrade existing technologies and business applications and we may be required to implement new technologies or business applications in the future. The implementation of upgrades and changes requires significant investments and may cause disruption to our business. Our results of operations may be affected by the timing, effectiveness and costs associated with the successful implementation of any upgrades or changes to our systems and infrastructure.
Previous wording
Our services and operations, including several of our fulfillment centers, customer service centers, data centers and corporate offices are located in California, Nevada and Pennsylvania, and other areas and cross dock facilities that are vulnerable to damage or interruption from natural disasters, power losses, telecommunication failures, terrorist attacks, human errors, break-ins and similar events. The occurrence of a natural disaster or other unanticipated problems at our facilities could result in lengthy interruptions in our services as well as higher insurance premiums. We may not be able to efficiently relocate our fulfillment and delivery operations due to disruptions in service if one of these events occurs and our insurance coverage may be insufficient to compensate us for such losses. Because the Los Angeles area, where our corporate offices are located, is in an earthquake fault zone and because the Los Angeles area is subject to the increased risk of wildfires, we are particularly sensitive to the risk of damage to, or total destruction of, our primary offices and one of our key fulfillment and delivery centers. Although we are insured up to certain limits against any certain losses or expenses that may result from a disruption to our business due to earthquakes or wildfires, either of these events, if incurred, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
Current wording
Our services and operations, including several of our fulfillment centers, customer service centers, data centers and corporate offices are located in California, Minnesota, Nevada and Pennsylvania, and other areas and cross dock facilities that are vulnerable to damage or interruption from natural disasters, power losses, telecommunication failures, terrorist attacks, human errors, break-ins and similar events. The occurrence of a natural disaster or other unanticipated problems at our facilities could result in lengthy interruptions in our services as well as higher insurance premiums. We may not be able to efficiently relocate our fulfillment and delivery operations due to disruptions in service if one of these events occurs and our insurance coverage may be insufficient to compensate us for such losses. Because the Los Angeles area, where our corporate offices are located, is in an earthquake fault zone and because the Los Angeles area is subject to the increased risk of wildfires, we are particularly sensitive to the risk of damage to, or total destruction of, our primary offices and one of our key fulfillment and delivery centers. Although we are insured up to certain limits against any certain losses or expenses that may result from a disruption to our business due to earthquakes or wildfires, either of these events, if incurred, could adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.
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Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
In the United States, these include rules and regulations promulgated under the authority of the Federal Trade Commission, the Electronic Communications Privacy Act, the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act, the California Consumer Privacy Act, or CCPA, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, or TCPA, the Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography And
Current report — wording carried from elsewhere
Additionally, individuals are increasingly resistant to the collection, use, and sharing of personal data to deliver targeted advertising. Third-party platforms have introduced (or plan to introduce) measures to provide users with more privacy controls over targeted advertising activities, and regulators (including in the EEA/UK) are heavily scrutinizing the use of technologies used to deliver such advertisements. Our business is materially reliant on revenue from behavioral, interest-based, or tailored advertising (collectively, “targeted advertising”), but delivering targeted advertisements is becoming increasingly difficult due to changes to our ability to gather information about user behavior through third-party platforms, new laws and regulations, and consumer resistance. Major technology platforms on which we rely to gather information about consumers have adopted or proposed measures to provide consumers with additional control over the collection, use, and sharing of their personal data for targeted advertising purposes. For example, Apple implemented App Tracking Transparency, which requires user opt-in consent for cross-app and cross-site tracking on its devices and has limited, and may continue to limit, our ability to collect and use certain data for advertising, measurement, and attribution purposes. Google has similarly expanded privacy controls on its Android devices and related services that allow users to limit data sharing for targeted advertising and cross-app tracking. Other browsers, such as Firefox and Safari, have already adopted similar measures.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
The number of people who access the Internet through devices other than personal computers, including mobile phones, handheld computers such as notebooks and tablets and television set-top devices, has increased dramatically in recent years. The versions of our website and mobile applications developed for these devices may not be compelling to consumers. Our website and platform are also currently not compatible with voice-enabled products. Adapting our services and/or infrastructure to these devices as well as other new Internet, networking or telecommunications technologies could be time-consuming and could require us to incur substantial expenditures, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.