Skip to main content

TD SYNNEX CORP

For the period ended Nov 30, 2025. Filed Jan 27, 2026.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2025 · Filed Jan 27, 2026

SNX$218.73+1.6%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 127 previous paragraphs and 132 current paragraphs.

70 unchanged; 30 reworded; 32 added; 25 removed; 2 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 15 previous and 15 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (32)

Current report

On July 1, 2025, we completed the acquisition of Apptium Technologies, LLC and its subsidiaries ("Apptium"), a software development company and provider of a cloud commerce platform that represents a critical investment in our technology solutions orchestration strategy. We acquired all of the outstanding shares of Apptium for a purchase price of approximately $105.1 million.

Current report

•Adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses, which excludes the amortization of intangible assets and share-based compensation expense. TD SYNNEX also uses adjusted selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of gross profit, which is a useful metric in considering the portion of gross profit retained after selling, general and administrative expenses.

Current report

•Consolidated -Increased by $4.1 billion (in constant currency increased by $3.6 billion) primarily driven by growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which negatively impacted our revenue growth by approximately $2.8 billion, or 5%. The impact of changes in foreign currencies is primarily due to the strengthening of the euro against the U.S. dollar.

Current report

•Americas - Increased by $1.4 billion (in constant currency increased by $1.5 billion) primarily driven by growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios in the region, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which negatively impacted our revenue growth by approximately $1.6 billion, or 5%. The impact of changes in foreign currencies is primarily due to the weakening of the Canadian dollar against the U.S. dollar.

Current report

•Our gross profit increased primarily due to the increase in revenue related to growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios.

Current report

•Our gross margin increased primarily due to the impact of the presentation of additional revenues on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which positively impacted our gross margin by approximately 30 basis points, as well as gross margin expansion in our Endpoint Solutions portfolio, partially offset by higher strategic technologies margins during the prior fiscal year.

Current report

(1) Excludes acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, which are presented separately on the Consolidated Statements of Operations.

Current report

•SG&A expenses and adjusted SG&A expenses increased primarily due to higher personnel costs.

Current report

•SG&A expenses as a percentage of gross profit and adjusted SG&A expenses as a percentage of gross profit were relatively consistent, as the current period increase in SG&A expenses, primarily due to higher personnel costs, correlated with the increase in gross profit.

Current report

Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs during fiscal year 2024 were primarily comprised of costs related to the Merger. Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs during fiscal year 2025 included $3.7 million of costs related to the acquisition of Apptium. For further discussion of the Apptium acquisition, see Note 3 - Acquisition, Integration and Restructuring Costs to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Other acquisition, integration and restructuring costs were $3.5 million and $6.9 million for fiscal years 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Current report

•Operating income increased primarily due to an increase in revenue, gross margin expansion in our Endpoint Solutions portfolio and lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, partially offset by higher personnel costs and higher strategic technologies gross margins during the prior fiscal year.

Current report

•Operating margin increased primarily due to the increase in gross margin, including impacts from the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which positively impacted our operating margin by approximately 9 basis points, and lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs.

Current report

•Non-GAAP operating income increased primarily due to an increase in revenue and gross margin expansion in our Endpoint Solutions portfolio, partially offset by higher personnel costs and higher strategic technologies gross margins during the prior fiscal year.

Current report

•Non-GAAP operating margin increased primarily due to the increase in gross margin, including impacts from the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which positively impacted our non-GAAP operating margin by approximately 13 basis points.

Current report

•Operating income increased primarily due to growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios and lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, along with an increase in gross margin, partially offset by higher personnel costs.

Current report

•Operating margin increased primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs along with an increase in gross margin, including impacts from the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which positively impacted our operating margin by approximately 13 basis points.

Current report

•Non-GAAP operating income increased primarily due to growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios along with an increase in gross margin, partially offset by higher personnel costs.

Current report

•Non-GAAP operating margin increased primarily due to an increase in gross margin, including impacts from the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which positively impacted our non-GAAP operating margin by approximately 15 basis points.

Current report

•Operating income increased primarily due to growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios along with a decrease in acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, partially offset by higher personnel costs.

Current report

•Operating margin increased primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, partially offset by a slight decline in gross margin.

Current report

•Non-GAAP operating income increased primarily due to growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios, partially offset by higher personnel costs.

Current report

•Non-GAAP operating margin decreased primarily due to a slight decline in gross margin.

Current report

•Operating income and non-GAAP operating income decreased primarily due to a decrease in strategic technologies gross margins along with higher personnel costs, partially offset by an increase in revenue.

Current report

Other expense, net decreased primarily due to decreased hedging costs.

Current report

The TD SYNNEX Credit Agreement also included a $1.5 billion term loan facility (the "TD SYNNEX Term Loan") that had a maturity date of September 2026. There was$581.3 million outstanding on the TD SYNNEX Term Loan as of November 30, 2024. We repaid the remaining principal of the TD SYNNEX Term Loan in full in October 2025, and there was no associated balance outstanding as of November 30, 2025.

Current report

Supplier Finance Programs

Current report

We have certain arrangements with third-party financial institutions ("Supplier Finance Programs"), which facilitate the participating vendors’ ability to sell their accounts receivable from us to the third-party financial institutions, at the sole discretion of these vendors. We are not party to the agreements between the vendor and the third-party financial institution. As part of these arrangements, we generally receive more favorable payment terms from our vendors. Our rights and obligations to our vendors, including amounts due, are generally not impacted by Supplier Finance Programs. However, we agree to make all payments to the third-party financial institutions, and our right to offset balances due from vendors against payment obligations is restricted by the agreements for those payment obligations that have been sold by the respective vendors. As of November 30, 2025 and 2024, we had $3.7 billion and $3.2 billion, respectively, in obligations outstanding under these programs included in "Accounts payable" in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Removed paragraphs (25)

Previous report

•Non-GAAP gross profit, which is gross profit, adjusted to exclude the portion of purchase accounting adjustments that affected cost of revenue.

Previous report

Purchase accounting adjustments are primarily related to the impact of recognizing the acquired vendor and customer liabilities from the Merger at fair value. These adjustments benefited our non-GAAP operating income through the third fiscal quarter of fiscal 2023 based on historical settlement patterns with our vendors and in accordance with the timing defined in our policy for releasing vendor and customer liabilities we deem remote to be paid.

Previous report

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, consolidated revenue increased by $897.0 million and consolidated revenue in constant currency increased by $775.4 million, as compared to the prior fiscal year. The increases are primarily driven by growth in our Advanced Solutions portfolio, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to changes in product mix, which negatively impacted our revenue growth by approximately $1.2 billion, or 2%.

Previous report

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, Americas revenue increased by $218.0 million and Americas revenue in constant currency increased by $250.9 million, as compared to the prior fiscal year. The increases are primarily driven by growth in our Advanced Solutions portfolio, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to changes in product mix, which negatively impacted our revenue growth by approximately $960 million, or 3%, and a decline in our Endpoint Solutions portfolio in the region.

Previous report

Our gross profit, on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, as compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the increase in revenue. Our gross margin, on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis, slightly decreased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, as compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to higher strategic technologies margins in the prior year period. The presentation of additional revenues on a net basis due to changes in product mix positively impacted our gross margin by approximately 14 basis points.

Previous report

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased in fiscal year 2024, compared to fiscal year 2023, primarily due to higher personnel costs and higher share-based compensation expense, partially offset by lower credit costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue was relatively flat compared to the prior year period. A greater percentage of our revenue was presented on a net basis due to changes in product mix, which increased the ratio of selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue for fiscal year 2024 by approximately 10 basis points.

Previous report

Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs are primarily comprised of costs related to the Merger and costs related to the Global Business Optimization 2 Program initiated by Tech Data prior to the Merger (the “GBO 2 Program”). Costs related to the GBO 2 Program were $3.9 million and $9.4 million during the fiscal years ended November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Acquisition, integration and restructuring costs related to other acquisitions were $3.0 million for fiscal year 2024. We do not expect to incur additional costs under the GBO 2 Program in future periods.

Previous report

Consolidated operating income and margin increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs.

Previous report

Consolidated non-GAAP operating income slightly decreased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to a decrease in strategic technologies gross margins and higher personnel costs, partially offset by the increase in revenue and lower credit costs.

Previous report

Consolidated non-GAAP operating margin slightly decreased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the decrease in strategic technologies gross margins and higher personnel costs, partially offset by lower credit costs.

Previous report

Americas operating income increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, lower credit costs and an increase in revenue, partially offset by a decrease in strategic technologies gross margins.

Previous report

Americas operating margin increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, lower credit costs, and the impact of the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to changes in product mix, partially offset by the decrease in strategic technologies gross margins.

Previous report

Americas non-GAAP operating income decreased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the decrease in strategic technologies gross margins, partially offset by lower credit costs.

Previous report

Europe operating income increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, the prior year impact of purchase accounting adjustments related to the Merger and an increase in revenue.

Previous report

Europe operating margin increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to lower acquisition, integration and restructuring costs and the prior year impact of purchase accounting adjustments related to the Merger.

Previous report

Europe non-GAAP operating income slightly increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the increase in revenue.

Previous report

Europe non-GAAP operating margin was relatively flat during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year.

Previous report

APJ operating income and non-GAAP operating income increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the increase in revenue, partially offset by higher personnel costs.

Previous report

APJ operating margin and non-GAAP operating margin decreased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to a decrease in gross margin in the region, partially offset by a decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue due to the increase in revenue.

Previous report

During fiscal year 2024, our other expense, net increased compared to fiscal year 2023. Fiscal year 2024 other expense, net consisted primarily of foreign currency hedging costs. Fiscal year 2023 other expense, net was lower due to legal settlements received of $10.7 million, which partially offset our foreign currency hedging costs. These legal settlements did not recur in fiscal year 2024.
Reworded paragraphs (30)

Previous wording

This section of the Form 10-K generally discusses fiscal years 2024 and 2023 items and year-to-year comparisons between fiscal years 2024 and 2023. Discussions of fiscal year 2022 items and year-to-year comparisons between fiscal years 2023 and 2022 that are not included in this Form 10-K can be found in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2023 filed with the SEC on January 26, 2024.

Current wording

This section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K generally discusses fiscal years 2025 and 2024 items and year-to-year comparisons between fiscal years 2025 and 2024. Discussions of fiscal year 2023 items and year-to-year comparisons between fiscal years 2024 and 2023 that are not included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K can be found in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024 filed with the SEC on January 24, 2025.

Previous wording

In addition to historical information, the MD&A contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those matters discussed under the heading “Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements.” Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by these forward‑looking statements due to various factors, including, but not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A. Risk Factors of this Form 10-K and elsewhere in this document.

Current wording

In addition to historical information, the MD&A contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those matters discussed under the heading “Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements.” Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by these forward‑looking statements due to various factors, including, but not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A. Risk Factors of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and elsewhere in this document.

Previous wording

We are highly dependent on the end-market demand for IT products, and on our partners' strategic initiatives and business models. This end-market demand is influenced by many factors including the introduction of new IT products and software by OEM suppliers, replacement cycles for existing IT products, trends toward cloud computing, overall economic growth and general business activity. A difficult and challenging economic environment due to the continued persistence of inflation, elevated interest rates, and market volatility as a result of military conflicts in certain countries may also lead to consolidation or decline in the IT distribution industry and increased price-based competition. Our results in fiscal 2023 were also negatively impacted by post-pandemic declines in demand for personal computing ecosystem products. Our systems design and integration solutions business is highly dependent on the demand for cloud infrastructure, and the number of key customers and suppliers in the market. Our business includes operations in the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific and Japan ("APJ"), so we are affected by demand for our products in those regions, as well as the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates compared to the U.S. dollar.

Current wording

We are highly dependent on the end-market demand for IT products, and on our partners' strategic initiatives and business models. This end-market demand is influenced by many factors including the introduction of new IT products and software by OEM suppliers, replacement cycles for existing IT products, trends toward cloud computing, overall economic growth and general business activity. A difficult and challenging economic environment due to the continued persistence of inflation, elevated interest rates, market volatility and adverse effects on product demand connected to geopolitical developments including tariff uncertainty, or other factors may also lead to decline in the IT industry or increased price-based competition. Our systems design and integration solutions business is highly dependent on the demand for cloud infrastructure, and the number of key customers and suppliers in the market. Our business includes operations in the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific and Japan ("APJ"), so we are affected by demand for our products in those regions, as well as the impact of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates compared to the U.S. dollar.

Previous wording

On March 22, 2021, we entered into an agreement and plan of merger (the “Merger Agreement”) which provided that legacy SYNNEX Corporation would acquire legacy Tech Data Corporation, a Florida corporation (“Tech Data”) through a series of mergers, which would result in Tech Data becoming an indirect subsidiary of TD SYNNEX Corporation (collectively, the "Merger"). On September 1, 2021, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, we acquired all the outstanding shares of common stock of Tiger Parent (AP) Corporation, the parent corporation of Tech Data, for consideration of $1.6 billion in cash ($1.1 billion in cash after giving effect to a $500.0 million equity contribution by Tiger Parent Holdings, L.P., Tiger Parent (AP) Corporation’s sole stockholder and an affiliate of Apollo Global Management, Inc., to Tiger Parent (AP) Corporation prior to the effective time of the Merger) and 44 million shares of common stock of SYNNEX, valued at approximately $5.6 billion.

Current wording

On September 1, 2021, SYNNEX Corporation acquired Tech Data Corporation, a Florida corporation (“Tech Data”) through a series of mergers, which resulted in Tech Data becoming an indirect subsidiary of TD SYNNEX Corporation (collectively, the "Merger").

Previous wording

•Non-GAAP operating income, which is operating income, adjusted to exclude acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expense and purchase accounting adjustments.

Current wording

•Non-GAAP operating income, which is operating income, adjusted to exclude acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets and share-based compensation expense.

Previous wording

•Non-GAAP net income, which is net income, adjusted to exclude acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expense, purchase accounting adjustments and income taxes related to the aforementioned items.

Current wording

•Non-GAAP net income, which is net income, adjusted to exclude acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expense and income taxes related to the aforementioned items.

Previous wording

•Non-GAAP diluted earnings per common share (“EPS”), which is diluted EPS excluding the per share impact of acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expense, purchase accounting adjustments and income taxes related to the aforementioned items.

Current wording

•Non-GAAP diluted earnings per common share (“EPS”), which is diluted EPS excluding the per share impact of acquisition, integration and restructuring costs, amortization of intangible assets, share-based compensation expense and income taxes related to the aforementioned items.

Previous wording

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, Europe revenue increased by $211.9 million and Europe revenue in constant currency slightly decreased by $15.0 million, as compared to the prior fiscal year. The increase in revenue is primarily driven by growth in our Endpoint Solutions portfolio in the region, along with the impact of changes in foreign currencies, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to changes in product mix, which negatively impacted our revenue growth by approximately $200 million, or 1%. The impact of changes in foreign currencies is primarily due to the strengthening of the euro against the U.S. dollar.

Current wording

•Europe - Increased by $2.1 billion (in constant currency increased by $1.4 billion) primarily driven by growth in both our Advanced Solutions and Endpoint Solutions portfolios in the region, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which negatively impacted our revenue growth by approximately $720 million, or 4%. The impact of changes in foreign currencies is primarily due to the strengthening of the euro against the U.S. dollar.

Previous wording

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, APJ revenue increased by $467.2 million and APJ revenue in constant currency increased by $539.5 million, as compared to the prior fiscal year. The increases are primarily driven by growth in our Advanced Solutions portfolio in the region, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to changes in product mix, which negatively impacted our revenue by approximately $60 million, or 2%. The impact of changes in foreign currencies is primarily due to the weakening of the Japanese yen against the U.S. Dollar.

Current wording

•APJ -Increased by $610.4 million (in constant currency increased by $623.4 million) primarily driven by growth in both our Endpoint Solutions and Advanced Solutions portfolios in the region, partially offset by the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which negatively impacted our revenue by approximately $460 million, or 11%. The impact of changes in foreign currencies is primarily due to the weakening of the Indian rupee against the U.S. Dollar.

Previous wording

Our selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel costs such as salaries, commissions, bonuses, share-based compensation and temporary personnel costs. Selling, general and administrative expenses also include cost of warehouses, delivery centers and other non-integration facilities, utility expenses, legal and professional fees, depreciation on certain of our capital equipment, bad debt expense, amortization of our intangible assets, and marketing expenses, offset in part by reimbursements from our OEM suppliers.

Current wording

Our SG&A expenses consist primarily of personnel costs such as salaries, commissions, bonuses, share-based compensation and temporary personnel costs. SG&A expenses also include amortization of our intangible assets, cost of warehouses, delivery centers and other non-integration facilities, depreciation on certain of our capital equipment, IT expenses, credit costs including bad debt expense, legal and professional fees, travel and entertainment, and non-income taxes.

Previous wording

We substantially completed the acquisition, integration and restructuring activities related to the Merger during the first half of fiscal year 2024, and there are no related expenses expected in future periods. We previously incurred acquisition, integration and restructuring costs related to the completion of the Merger, including professional services costs, personnel and other costs, long-lived assets charges and termination fees and stock-based compensation expense. Professional services costs are primarily comprised of IT and other consulting services, as well as legal expenses. Personnel and other costs are primarily comprised of costs related toretention and other bonuses, severance and duplicative labor costs. Long-lived asset charges and termination fees include accelerated depreciation and amortization expense of$5.5 million and $17.4 million during fiscal years 2024 and 2023, respectively, due to changes in asset useful lives in conjunction with the consolidation of certain IT systems. Long-lived asset charges and termination fees also include $17.0 million and $24.4 million recorded during fiscal years 2024 and 2023, respectively, for termination fees related to certain IT systems. Stock-based compensation expense primarily relates to costs associated with the conversion of certain Tech Data performance-based equity awards issued prior to the Merger into restricted shares of TD SYNNEX (refer to Note 4 – Share-Based Compensation to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information) and expenses for certain restricted stock awards issued in conjunction with the Merger.

Current wording

We completed the acquisition, integration and restructuring activities related to the Merger during the first half of fiscal year 2024. There were no related expenses recognized during fiscal year 2025. We previously incurred acquisition, integration and restructuring costs related to the completion of the Merger, including professional services costs, personnel and other costs, and long-lived assets charges and termination fees. Professional services costs are primarily comprised of IT and other consulting services, as well as legal expenses. Personnel and other costs are primarily comprised of costs related to retention and other bonuses, severance and duplicative labor costs. Long-lived asset charges and termination fees during fiscal year 2024 include accelerated depreciation and amortization expense of $5.5 million due to changes in asset useful lives in conjunction with the consolidation of certain IT systems, along with $17.0 million for termination fees related to certain IT systems.

Previous wording

In July 2023, we offered a voluntary severance program ("VSP") to certain co-workers in the United States as part of our cost optimization efforts related to the Merger. We incurred $10.1 million of costs in connection with the VSP during fiscal year 2024, including $8.0 million of severance costs and $2.1 million of duplicative labor costs. We incurred $52.1 million of costs in connection with the VSP during fiscal year 2023, including $42.3 million of severance costs and $9.8 million of duplicative labor costs.

Current wording

In July 2023, we offered a voluntary severance program ("VSP") to certain co-workers in the United States as part of our cost optimization efforts related to the Merger. We incurred $10.1 million of costs in connection with the VSP during fiscal year 2024, including $8.0 million of severance costs and $2.1 million of duplicative labor costs.

Previous wording

Duringthe fiscal years ended November 30, 2024 and 2023, acquisition and integration expenses related to the Merger were composed of the following:

Current wording

During the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, acquisition and integration expenses related to the Merger were composed of the following:

Previous wording

Americas non-GAAP operating margin decreased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to the decrease in strategic technologies gross margins, partially offset by lower credit costs and the impact of the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to changes in product mix.

Current wording

•Operating margin and non-GAAP operating margin decreased primarily due to a decrease in strategic technologies gross margins, partially offset by the impact of the presentation of additional revenue on a net basis due to the mix of products sold, which positively impacted our operating margin and non-GAAP operating margin by approximately 22 and 23 basis points, respectively.

Previous wording

Our interest expense and finance charges net, increased during fiscal year 2024, compared to fiscal year 2023, primarily due to increased costs associated with the sale of accounts receivable due to higher discount fees, which totaled $67.8 million and $51.1 million during the fiscal years ended November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively, along with higher average interest rates on our Senior Notes.

Current wording

Interest expense and finance charges net, increased primarily driven by an increase in short-term borrowings to fund working capital requirements along with higher average interest rates on our Senior Notes, partially offset by decreased costs associated with the sale of accounts receivable due to lower related discount fees, which totaled $62.7 million and $67.8 million during the fiscal years ended November 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Previous wording

Our income tax expense increased during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2024, as compared to the prior fiscal year, primarily due to higher income during the period. The effective tax rate for fiscal year 2024 was slightly lower when compared to the prior fiscal year primarily due to the utilization of tax credits earned in certain jurisdictions and the relative mix of earnings and losses within the taxing jurisdictions in which we operate, partially offset by current year withholding taxes in certain jurisdictions and other favorable tax items in the prior fiscal year.

Current wording

Income tax expense increased primarily due to higher income during the period and a higher effective tax rate. The effective tax rate was higher when compared to the prior fiscal year primarily due to beneficial discrete impacts in the prior year, the change in valuation allowances in certain foreign jurisdictions, and the relative mix of earnings and losses within the taxing jurisdictions in which we operate, partially offset by the benefit of higher foreign-derived intangible income in the current year.

Previous wording

(1)Diluted EPS is calculated using the two-class method. Unvested restricted stock awards granted to employees are considered participating securities. For purposes of calculating Diluted EPS, net income allocated to participating securities was approximately 0.9% and 0.8% of net income for the fiscal years ended November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Current wording

(1)Diluted EPS is calculated using the two-class method. Unvested restricted stock awards granted to employees are considered participating securities. For purposes of calculating Diluted EPS, net income allocated to participating securities was approximately 0.9% of net income for both the fiscal years ended November 30, 2025 and 2024.

Previous wording

Our business is working capital intensive. Our working capital needs are primarily to finance accounts receivable and inventory. We rely heavily on term loans, sales of accounts receivable, our securitization program, our revolver programs and net trade credit from vendors for our working capital needs. We have financed our growth and cash needs to date primarily through cash generated from operations and financing activities. As a general rule, when sales volumes are increasing, our net investment in working capital dollars typically increases, which generally results in decreased cash flow generated from operating activities. Conversely, when sales volumes decrease, our net investment in working capital dollars typically decreases, which generally results in increases in cash flows generated from operating activities. We calculate CCC as days of the last fiscal quarter’s revenue outstanding in accounts receivable plus days of supply on hand in inventory, less days of the last fiscal quarter’s cost of revenue outstanding in accounts payable. Our CCC was 18 days at the end of fiscal year 2024, and 23 days at the end of fiscal year 2023, respectively. Our CCC decreased, as compared to fiscal year 2023, primarily due to a decrease in DSO as our revenue increased year-over-year while our accounts receivable balance remained relatively consistent due to increased collections.

Current wording

Our business is working capital intensive. Our working capital needs are primarily to finance accounts receivable and inventory. We rely heavily on term loans, sales of accounts receivable, our securitization program, our revolver programs and net trade credit from vendors for our working capital needs. We have financed our growth and cash needs to date primarily through cash generated from operations and financing activities. As a general rule, when sales volumes are increasing, our net investment in working capital dollars typically increases, which generally results in decreased cash flow generated from operating activities. Conversely, when sales volumes decrease, our net investment in working capital dollars typically decreases, which generally results in increases in cash flows generated from operating activities. We calculate CCC as days of the last fiscal quarter’s revenue outstanding in accounts receivable plus days of supply on hand in inventory, less days of the last fiscal quarter’s cost of revenue outstanding in accounts payable. Our CCC was 16 days at the end of fiscal year 2025, and 18 days at the end of fiscal year 2024, respectively. Our CCC decreased, as compared to fiscal year 2024, primarily due to an increase in DPO as our accounts payable increased due to timing of cash payments, partially offset by an increase in DIO as our inventory balances increased to support growth in our business which contributed to the corresponding increase in our accounts payable.

Previous wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $1.2 billion during fiscal year 2024 compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $1.4 billion during fiscal year 2023. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to a decrease in inventory during fiscal year 2023 related to ongoing sell-through of strategic inventory purchases that occurred during fiscal year 2022, as compared to an increase in inventory in fiscal year 2024 correlated with the year-over-year revenue growth in the fourth quarter, as well as a decrease in other accrued liabilities in fiscal year 2024. This change was partially offset by an increase in accounts payable during fiscal year 2024 related to the increase in inventory purchases and associated timing of cash payments, as compared to a decrease in accounts payable during fiscal year 2023 correlated with the decrease in inventory in the prior year.

Current wording

Net cash provided by operating activities was $1.5 billion and $1.2 billion during fiscal years 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to the year-over-year change in other accrued liabilities, a larger increase in accounts payable related to the increase in inventory purchases and associated timing of cash payments, and an increase in net income, partially offset by a larger increase in accounts receivable, related to the increase in sales volumes.

Previous wording

Net cash used in investing activities was $193.8 million and $156.4 million during fiscal years 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in cash used in investing activities is primarily due to cash paid for the acquisition of businesses in the current year of $43.7 million, increased capital expenditures of $25.1 million and an increase in payments to settle net investment hedges of $14.3 million, partially offset by proceeds from the sale of a building in the current year of $42.9 million.

Current wording

Net cash used in investing activities was $221.2 million and $193.8 million during fiscal years 2025 and 2024, respectively. The increase in cash used in investing activities is primarily due to an increase in cash paid for the acquisition of businesses in the current year, which was $83.7 million primarily due to the acquisition of Apptium, compared to $43.7 million in the prior year, along with the prior year impact of proceeds from the sale of a building of $42.9 million. These impacts were partially offset by a decrease in capital expenditures of $32.8 million and a decrease in payments to settle net investment hedges of $14.5 million.

Previous wording

Net cash used in financing activities was $953.1 million and $785.9 million during fiscal years 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase in net cash used in financing activities as compared to fiscal year 2023 is primarily due to an increase in net repayments of long-term borrowings of $114.5 million, primarily due to the net repayment of senior notes, an increase in net repayments of short-term borrowings of $37.0 million and $13.9 million of debt issuance costs.

Current wording

Net cash used in financing activities was $32.9 million and $953.1 million during fiscal years 2025 and 2024, respectively. The decrease in net cash used in financing activities as compared to fiscal year 2024 is primarily due to an increase in net borrowings of $892.4 million.

Previous wording

Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $1.1 billion and $1.0 billion as of November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents held by international subsidiaries are no longer subject to U.S. federal tax on repatriation into the United States. Repatriation of some foreign balances is restricted by local laws. If in the future we repatriate foreign cash back to the United States, we will report in our Consolidated Financial Statements the impact of state and withholding taxes depending upon the planned timing and manner of such repatriation. Presently, we believe we have sufficient resources, cash flow and liquidity within the United States to fund current and expected future working capital, investment and other general corporate funding requirements.

Current wording

Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $2.4 billion and $1.1 billion as of November 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Our cash and cash equivalents held by international subsidiaries are generally no longer subject to U.S. federal tax on repatriation into the United States. Repatriation of some foreign balances is restricted by local laws. If in the future we repatriate foreign cash back to the United States, we will report in our Consolidated Financial Statements the impact of state and withholding taxes depending upon the planned timing and manner of such repatriation. Presently, we believe we have sufficient resources, cash flow and liquidity within the United States to fund current and expected future working capital, investment and other general corporate funding requirements.

Previous wording

We believe that our available cash and cash equivalents balances, cash flows from operations and our existing sources of liquidity, including available capacity under our borrowing facilities, will be sufficient to satisfy our current and planned working capital and investment needs, for the next twelve months in all geographies. We also believe that our longer-term working capital, planned capital expenditures, anticipated stock repurchases, dividend payments and other general corporate funding requirements will be satisfied through cash flows from operations and, to the extent necessary, from our borrowing facilities and future financial market activities.

Current wording

We believe that our available cash and cash equivalents balances, cash flows from operations and our existing sources of liquidity, including available capacity under our borrowing facilities, will be sufficient to enable the repayment of $700.0 million of our Senior Notes due in August 2026 and to satisfy our current and planned working capital and investment needs for the next twelve months in all geographies. We also believe that our longer-term working capital, planned capital expenditures, anticipated stock repurchases, dividend payments and other general corporate funding requirements will be satisfied through cash flows from operations and, to the extent necessary, from our borrowing facilities and future financial market activities.

Previous wording

In the United States, we have an accounts receivable securitization program to provide additional capital for our operations (the "U.S. AR Arrangement"). Under the terms of the U.S. AR Arrangement, we and our subsidiaries that are party to the U.S. AR Arrangement can borrow up to a maximum of $1.5 billion based upon eligible trade accounts receivable. The U.S. AR Arrangement, as amended, has a maturity date of November 2026. We also have an amended and restated credit agreement, dated as of April 16, 2024 (as amended, the "TD SYNNEX Credit Agreement"), pursuant to which we received commitments for the extension of a senior unsecured revolving credit facility not to exceed an aggregate principal amount of$3.5 billion, which revolving credit facility (the "TD SYNNEX Revolving Credit Facility") may, at our request but subject to the lenders' discretion, potentially be increased by up to an aggregate amount of $500.0 million. There were no amounts outstanding under the U.S. AR Arrangement or the TD SYNNEX Revolving Credit Facility at November 30, 2024, or 2023, respectively.

Current wording

In the United States, we have an accounts receivable securitization program to provide additional capital for our operations (the "U.S. AR Arrangement"). Under the terms of the U.S. AR Arrangement, we and our subsidiaries that are party to the U.S. AR Arrangement can borrow up to a maximum of$1.5 billion based upon eligible trade accounts receivable. The U.S. AR Arrangement, as amended, has a maturity date of January 2028. We also have an amended and restated credit agreement, dated as of April 16, 2024 (as amended, the "TD SYNNEX Credit Agreement"), pursuant to which we received commitments for the extension of a senior unsecured revolving credit facility not to exceed an aggregate principal amount of$3.5 billion, which revolving credit facility (the "TD SYNNEX Revolving Credit Facility") may, at our request but subject to the lenders' discretion, potentially be increased by up to an aggregate amount of $500.0 million. Our borrowings on these facilities vary within the period primarily based on changes in our working capital. There were no amounts outstanding under the U.S. AR Arrangement or the TD SYNNEX Revolving Credit Facility at November 30, 2025 or 2024. As amended, the TD SYNNEX Revolving Credit Facility will mature on April 16, 2029, subject, in the lender's discretion, to two one-year extensions upon our prior notice to the lenders.

Previous wording

We have various other committed and uncommitted lines of credit with financial institutions, short-term loans, term loans, credit facilities and book overdraft facilities, totaling approximately $570.5 million in borrowing capacity as of November 30, 2024. Our borrowings on these facilities vary within the period primarily based on changes in our working capital. There was $171.1 million outstanding on these facilities at November 30, 2024, at a weighted average interest rate of 7.91%, and there was $208.7 million outstanding at November 30, 2023, at a weighted average interest rate of 7.52%.

Current wording

We have various other committed and uncommitted lines of credit with financial institutions, short-term loans, term loans, credit facilities and book overdraft facilities, totaling approximately $676.6 million in borrowing capacity as of November 30, 2025. Our borrowings on these facilities vary within the period primarily based on changes in our working capital. There was $319.3 million outstanding on these facilities at November 30, 2025, at a weighted average interest rate of 5.72%, and there was $171.1 million outstanding at November 30, 2024, at a weighted average interest rate of 7.91%.

Previous wording

We had total outstanding borrowings of approximately $3.9 billion and $4.1 billion as of November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Our outstanding borrowings include Senior Notes of $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion at November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively and term loans described above as the TD SYNNEX Term Loan and 2024 Term Loan of approximately $1.3 billion and $1.4 billion at November 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. For additional information on our borrowings, see Note 10 - Borrowings to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report.

Current wording

We had total outstanding borrowings of approximately $4.6 billion and $3.9 billion as of November 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Our outstanding borrowings include Senior Notes of $3.6 billion and $2.4 billion at November 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively and term loans described above as the TD SYNNEX Term Loan and 2024 Term Loan of approximately $0.8 billion and $1.3 billion at November 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. For additional information on our borrowings, see Note 10 - Borrowings to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report.

Previous wording

We have uncommitted accounts receivable purchase agreements under which trade accounts receivable owed by certain customers may be acquired, without recourse, by certain financial institutions. Available capacity under these programs is dependent upon the level of our trade accounts receivable eligible to be sold into these programs and the financial institutions’ willingness to purchase such receivables. In addition, certain of these programs also require that we continue to service, administer and collect the sold accounts receivable. At November 30, 2024 and 2023, we had a total of $1.2 billion and $864.6 million, respectively, of trade accounts receivable sold to and held by financial institutions under these programs. Discount fees for these programs in the years ended November 30, 2024 and 2023 totaled $67.8 million and $51.1 million, respectively.

Current wording

We have uncommitted accounts receivable purchase agreements under which trade accounts receivable owed by certain customers may be acquired, without recourse, by certain financial institutions. Available capacity under these programs is dependent upon the level of our trade accounts receivable eligible to be sold into these programs and the financial institutions’ willingness to purchase such receivables. In addition, certain of these programs also require that we continue to service, administer and collect the sold accounts receivable. At November 30, 2025 and 2024, we had a total of $1.8 billion and $1.2 billion, respectively, of trade accounts receivable sold to and held by financial institutions under these programs. Discount fees for these programs in the years ended November 30, 2025 and 2024 totaled $62.7 million and $67.8 million, respectively.

Previous wording

In January 2023, our Board of Directors authorized a three-year $1.0 billion share repurchase program. In March 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a new $2.0 billion share repurchase program, supplementing the amount remaining under the existing program, pursuant to which we may repurchase our outstanding common stock from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, including pursuant to one or more Rule 10b5-1 trading plans adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act. The March 2024 share repurchase authorization does not have an expiration date. We repurchased 5.5 million shares of common stock for $611.9 million and 6.5 million shares of common stock for $620.7 million in fiscal 2024 and 2023, respectively. As of November 30, 2024, we had $1.8 billion available for future repurchases of our common stock. For additional information on our share repurchase program, see Note 5 - Stockholders' Equity to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report.

Current wording

In January 2023, our Board of Directors authorized a three-year $1.0 billion share repurchase program. In March 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a new $2.0 billion share repurchase program (the “March 2024 share repurchase program”), supplementing the amount remaining under the existing program, pursuant to which we may repurchase our outstanding common stock from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated transactions, including pursuant to one or more Rule 10b5-1 trading plans adopted in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 of the Exchange Act. The March 2024 share repurchase program does not have an expiration date. We repurchased 4.4 million shares of common stock for $596.1 million and 5.5 million shares of common stock for $611.9 million in fiscal 2025 and 2024, respectively. As of November 30, 2025, we had $1.2 billion available for future repurchases of our common stock. For additional information on the March 2024 share repurchase program, see Note 5 - Stockholders' Equity to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8 of this Report.

Previous wording

Our credit facilities have a number of covenants and restrictions that require us to maintain specified financial ratios. They also limit our (or our subsidiaries', as applicable) ability to incur additional debt or liens, enter into agreements with affiliates, modify the nature of our business, and merge or consolidate. As of November 30, 2024, we were in compliance with all material covenants for the above arrangements.

Current wording

Our credit facilities have a number of covenants and restrictions that require us to maintain specified financial ratios. They also limit our (or our subsidiaries', as applicable) ability to incur additional debt or liens, enter into agreements with affiliates, modify the nature of our business, and merge or consolidate. As of November 30, 2025, we were in compliance with all material financial covenants for the above arrangements.

Previous wording

We recognize revenues from the sale of IT hardware and software as control is transferred to customers, which is at the point in time when the product is shipped or delivered. We account for a contract with a customer when it has written approval, the contract is committed, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of collection. Binding purchase orders from customers together with agreement to our terms and conditions of sale by way of an executed agreement or other signed documents are considered to be the contract with a customer. Products sold by us are delivered via shipment from our facilities, drop-shipment directly from the vendor, or by electronic delivery of software products. In situations where arrangements include customer acceptance provisions, revenue is recognized when we can objectively verify the products comply with specifications underlying acceptance and the customer has control of the products. Revenue is presented net of taxes collected from customers and remitted to government authorities. We generally invoice a customer upon shipment, or in accordance with specific contractual provisions. Payments are due as per contract terms and do not contain a significant financing component. In relation to product support, supply chain management and other services that we perform, revenue is recognized over time as the services are performed. Service revenues represents less than 10% of the total revenue for the periods presented.

Current wording

We recognize revenues from the sale of IT hardware and software as control is transferred to customers, which is at the point in time when the product is shipped or delivered. We account for a contract with a customer when it has written approval, the contract is committed, the rights of the parties, including payment terms, are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration is probable of collection. Binding purchase orders from customers together with agreement to our terms and conditions of sale by way of an executed agreement or other signed documents are considered to be the contract with a customer. Products sold by us are delivered via shipment from our facilities, drop-shipment directly from the vendor, or by electronic delivery of software products. In situations where arrangements include customer acceptance provisions, revenue is recognized when we can objectively verify the products comply with specifications underlying acceptance and the customer has control of the products. Revenue is presented net of taxes collected from customers and remitted to government authorities. We generally invoice a customer upon shipment, or in accordance with specific contractual provisions. Payments are due as per contract terms and do not contain a significant financing component. In relation to product support, supply chain management and other services that we perform, revenue is recognized over time as the services are performed.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•Non-GAAP gross margin, which is non-GAAP gross profit, as defined above, divided by revenue.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

The TD SYNNEX Credit Agreement also includes a $1.5 billion term loan facility (the "TD SYNNEX Term Loan") that was fully funded in connection with the Merger. The TD SYNNEX Term Loan has a maturity date of September 2026. As amended, the TD SYNNEX Revolving Credit Facility will mature on April 16, 2029, subject, in the lender's discretion, to two one-year extensions upon our prior notice to the lenders.