ABBOTT LABORATORIES
For the period ended Sep 30, 2025. Filed Oct 29, 2025.
View on SEC.govAbout this filing
A company's report for each of its first three quarters. The financial statements are not audited. It shows how the business has moved since the last annual report, and what management says changed.
Sep 30, 2025 · Filed Oct 29, 2025
What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?
Read the current filingPrevious report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-06-30; filed 2025-07-30.
0001628280-25-036720
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCurrent report: 10-Q
Period ended 2025-09-30; filed 2025-10-29.
0001628280-25-047131
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsThe baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.
Compared 43 previous paragraphs and 42 current paragraphs.
17 unchanged; 25 reworded; 0 added; 0 removed; 1 previous and 0 current paragraphs rearranged.
Tables are not compared: 4 previous and 4 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.
A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.
Reworded paragraphs (25)
Previous wording
The following tables detail sales by reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30. Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.
Current wording
The following tables detail sales by reportable segment for the three and nine months ended September 30. Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.
Previous wording
The 6.9 percent increase in total net sales during the second quarter of 2025, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, primarily reflected higher product sales in the Medical Devices and Established Pharmaceutical Products segments. Diagnostic Products sales continued to be impacted by the decline in COVID-19 testing-related sales and the impact of volume-based procurement programs in China. COVID-19 testing-related sales were $55 million in the second quarter of 2025 compared to $102 million in the second quarter of 2024. Abbott’s net sales were favorably impacted by changes in foreign exchange rates in the second quarter as the relatively weaker U.S. dollar increased total international sales by 0.8 percent and total sales by 0.5 percent.
Current wording
The 5.5 percent increase in total net sales during the third quarter of 2025, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, primarily reflected higher product sales in the Medical Devices and Established Pharmaceutical Products segments. Diagnostic Products sales continued to be impacted by the decline in COVID-19 testing-related sales and challenging market conditions in China, including the impact of volume-based procurement programs. COVID-19 testing-related sales were $69 million in the third quarter of 2025 compared to $265 million in the third quarter of 2024. Abbott’s net sales were favorably impacted by changes in foreign exchange rates in the third quarter as the relatively weaker U.S. dollar increased total international sales by 2.3 percent and total sales by 1.4 percent.
Previous wording
The 6.8 percent increase in total net sales during the first six months of 2025, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, reflected sales growth in the Medical Devices and Established Pharmaceutical Products segments, fueled by higher sales of existing products, as well as the introduction of new products. Diagnostic Products sales growth continued to be impacted by the decline in COVID-19 testing-related sales and the impact of volume-based procurement programs in China. COVID-19 testing-related sales totaled $139 million during the first six months of 2025 and $306 million during the first six months of 2024. Abbott’s net sales were unfavorably impacted by changes in foreign exchange rates in the first six months as the relatively stronger U.S. dollar at the beginning of the year decreased total international sales by 1.9 percent and total sales by 1.1 percent.
Current wording
The 6.4 percent increase in total net sales during the first nine months of 2025, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, reflected sales growth in the Medical Devices and Established Pharmaceutical Products segments, fueled by sales of recently launched products, as well as higher sales of existing products. Diagnostic Products sales growth continued to be impacted by the decline in COVID-19 testing-related sales andchallenging market conditions in China, including the impact of volume-based procurement programs. COVID-19 testing-related sales totaled $208 million during the first nine months of 2025 and $571 million during the first nine months of 2024. Abbott’s net sales were unfavorably impacted by changes in foreign exchange rates in the first nine months as the relatively stronger U.S. dollar at the beginning of the year decreased total international sales by 0.4 percent and total sales by 0.3 percent.
Previous wording
The table below provides detail by sales category for the six months ended June 30. Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.
Current wording
The table below provides detail by sales category for the nine months ended September 30. Percent changes are versus the prior year and are based on unrounded numbers.
Previous wording
In the first six months of 2025, total Established Pharmaceutical Products sales, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, increased 7.8 percent. Excluding the unfavorable effect of foreign exchange, sales in Key Emerging Markets for Established Pharmaceutical Products increased 9.0 percent in the first six months of 2025, led by higher revenue in several countries and across several therapeutic areas, including cardiometabolic, gastroenterology, and central nervous system/pain management. Other Emerging Markets, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, increased 3.8 percent in the first six months of 2025.
Current wording
In the first nine months of 2025, total Established Pharmaceutical Products sales, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, increased 7.5 percent. Excluding the unfavorable effect of foreign exchange, sales in Key Emerging Markets for Established Pharmaceutical Products increased 9.7 percent in the first nine months of 2025, led by higher revenue in several countries and across several therapeutic areas, including cardiometabolic, gastroenterology, and central nervous system/pain management. Other Emerging Markets, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, increased 1.2 percent in the first nine months of 2025.
Previous wording
Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, total Nutritional Products sales in the first six months of 2025 increased 4.8 percent. In U.S. Pediatric Nutritionals, the 9.0 percent increase in sales in the first six months of 2025 reflects sales growth across the product portfolio. Excluding the effect of foreign exchange, the 4.6 percent decrease in International Pediatric Nutritionals sales in the first six months of 2025 primarily reflects a decrease in sales in the Asia Pacific region.
Current wording
Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, total Nutritional Products sales in the first nine months of 2025 increased 4.5 percent. In U.S. Pediatric Nutritionals, the 3.0 percent increase in sales in the first nine months of 2025 reflects growth of infant formula and Pedialyte® product sales, partially offset by a decrease in PediaSure® product sales. Excluding the effect of foreign exchange, International Pediatric Nutritionals sales increased 1.8 percent in the first nine months of 2025.
Previous wording
In the first six months of 2025, U.S. and International Adult Nutritionals sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, increased 0.6 percent and 10.2 percent, respectively, due to growth of Ensure® and Glucerna® product sales. U.S. Adult Nutritionals sales were partially offset by the discontinuation of the ZonePerfect® product line in March 2024.
Current wording
In the first nine months of 2025, U.S. Adult Nutritionals sales decreased 0.9 percent as a result of lower Ensure® product sales and the discontinuation of the ZonePerfect® product line in March 2024. In the first nine months of 2025, International Adult Nutritionals sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, increased 10.2 percent due to growth of Ensure and Glucerna® product sales.
Previous wording
In the first six months of 2025, Diagnostic Products sales decreased 3.2 percent, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, and increased 0.8 percent, excluding the impact of foreign exchange and COVID-19 testing-related sales. In the first six months of 2025 and 2024, Abbott’s COVID-19 testing-related sales totaled $139 million and $306 million, respectively.
Current wording
In the first nine months of 2025, Diagnostic Products sales decreased 4.8 percent, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, and increased 0.6 percent, excluding the impact of foreign exchange and COVID-19 testing-related sales. In the first nine months of 2025 and 2024, Abbott’s COVID-19 testing-related sales totaled $208 million and $571 million, respectively.
Previous wording
In Core Laboratory, sales increased 1.3 percent in the first six months of 2025, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, due to continued deployment of Abbott's Alinity® testing platform, partially offset by the impact of volume-based procurement programs in China. In Rapid Diagnostics, sales decreased 12.0 percent in the first six months of 2025, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily due to lower demand for COVID-19 tests.
Current wording
In Core Laboratory, sales increased 1.6 percent in the first nine months of 2025, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, driven by continued growth of Alinity®product sales outside of China, partially offset by lower sales in China due to theimpact of challenging market conditions. In Rapid Diagnostics, sales decreased 18.0 percent in the first nine months of 2025, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily due to lower demand for COVID-19 tests.
Previous wording
Excluding the effect of foreign exchange, total Medical Devices sales increased 12.4 percent in the first six months of 2025, led by double-digit growth in Diabetes Care, Heart Failure, Structural Heart and Electrophysiology. Higher Diabetes Care sales were driven by continued growth in Abbott's continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems. CGM systems sales totaled $3.6 billion and $3.0 billion in the first six months of 2025 and 2024, respectively. Excluding the effect of foreign exchange, CGM systems sales increased 20.5 percent in the first six months of 2025.
Current wording
Excluding the effect of foreign exchange, total Medical Devices sales increased 12.4 percent in the first nine months of 2025, led by double-digit growth in Diabetes Care, Heart Failure, Structural Heart, and Electrophysiology. Higher Diabetes Care sales were driven by continued growth in Abbott's continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems. CGM systems sales totaled $5.6 billion and $4.7 billion in the first nine months of 2025 and 2024, respectively. Excluding the effect of foreign exchange, CGM systems sales increased 19.4 percent in the first nine months of 2025.
Previous wording
In Structural Heart, the 13.2 percent increase in sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily reflects growth in TriClip®and Navitor®products. In Heart Failure, the 13.3 percent increase in sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily reflects growth in chronic and acute pump products and related accessories. In Electrophysiology, the 10.1 percent increase in sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily reflects higher procedure volumes and increased demand fordiagnostic and mapping catheters.
Current wording
In Heart Failure, the 12.9 percent increase in sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily reflects growth in chronic and acute pump products and related accessories. In Structural Heart, the 12.5 percent increase in sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily reflects growth in TriClip®and Navitor®products. In Electrophysiology, the 11.3 percent increase in sales, excluding the effect of foreign exchange, primarily reflects higher procedure volumes and increased demand for Abbott's portfolio of products designed to diagnose and treat cardiac arrhythmias. In Rhythm Management, the 9.7 percent sales increase in the first nine months of 2025, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, was primarily due to growth in Aveir® leadless pacemakers, partially offset by a decrease in traditional pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator sales.
Previous wording
In March 2025, Abbott obtained CE Mark for its Volt™ Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA) System to treat patients with atrial fibrillation. In May 2025, Abbott announced U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of the company's Tendyne™ transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) system to treat people with mitral valve disease.
Current wording
In March 2025, Abbott obtained CE Mark for its Volt™ Pulsed Field Ablation (PFA) System to treat patients with atrial fibrillation. In May 2025, Abbott announced U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of the company's Tendyne™ transcatheter mitral valve replacement (TMVR) system to treat people with mitral valve disease. In July 2025, Abbott received regulatory approval in Japan for TriClip, a minimally invasive treatment option for patients with tricuspid regurgitation, or a leaky tricuspid heart valve. In August 2025, Abbott obtained CE Mark for an expanded indication for the company's Navitor® transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) system to treat people with symptomatic, severe aortic stenosis who are at low or intermediate risk for open-heart surgery.
Previous wording
The gross profit margin percentage was 52.7 percent for the second quarter of 2025, compared to 51.1 percent for the second quarter of 2024, and 52.7 percent for the first six months of 2025 compared to 50.8 percent for the first six months of 2024. The increase in the first six months of 2025 reflects the favorable impacts of gross margin improvement initiatives, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange.
Current wording
The gross profit margin percentage was 51.7 percent for the third quarter of 2025, compared to 51.4 percent for the third quarter of 2024, and 52.4 percent for the first nine months of 2025 compared to 51.0 percent for the first nine months of 2024. The increase in the first nine months of 2025 reflects the favorable impact of gross margin improvement initiatives, partially offset by higher costs, including tariffs, and the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange.
Previous wording
Research and development (R&D) expenses increased $27 million to $725 million, or 3.9 percent, in the second quarter of 2025, and increased $59 million to $1.4 billion, or 4.3 percent, in the first six months of 2025 compared to the prior year. The increase in R&D expenses in the first six months of 2025 was primarily driven by higher spending on various projects.
Current wording
Research and development (R&D) expenses increased $53 million to $766 million, or 7.5 percent, in the third quarter of 2025, and increased $112 million to $2.2 billion, or 5.4 percent, in the first nine months of 2025 compared to the prior year. The increase in R&D expenses in the first nine months of 2025 was primarily driven by higher spending on various projects.
Previous wording
Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased $155 million to $3.1 billion, or 5.3 percent, in the second quarter of 2025, and increased $257 million to $6.2 billion, or 4.4 percent, in the first six months of 2025 compared to the prior year due to higher selling and marketing spending to drive growth across various businesses. The increase in SG&A expenses in the first six months of 2025 was partially offset by the favorable impact of foreign exchange.
Current wording
Selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses increased $156 million to $3.1 billion, or 5.4 percent, in the third quarter of 2025, and increased $413 million to $9.2 billion, or 4.7 percent, in the first nine months of 2025 compared to the prior year due to higher selling and marketing spending to drive growth across various businesses.
Previous wording
In 2025, Abbott management approved plans to streamline operations in order to reduce costs and improve efficiencies in its diagnostic and medical devices businesses. In the six months ended June 30, 2025, Abbott recorded employee related severance and other charges of $104 million, of which $69 million was recorded in Cost of products sold, $20 million was recorded in Research and development, and $15 million was recorded in Selling, general, and administrative. Payments related to these actions totaled $21 million in the first six months of 2025 and the remaining liabilities totaled $83 million at June 30, 2025. In addition, Abbott recognized asset impairment charges of $12 million related to these restructuring plans.
Current wording
In 2025, Abbott management approved plans to streamline operations in order to reduce costs and improve efficiencies in its diagnostic and medical devices businesses. In the nine months ended September 30, 2025, Abbott recorded employee related severance and other charges of $197 million, of which $100 million was recorded in Cost of products sold, $38 million was recorded in Research and development, and $59 million was recorded in Selling, general, and administrative. Payments related to these actions totaled $57 million in the first nine months of 2025 and the remaining liabilities totaled $140 million at September 30, 2025. In addition, in the first nine months of 2025, Abbott recognized asset impairment charges of $25 million related to these restructuring plans.
Previous wording
Other (income) expense, net increased from $10 million of expense in the second quarter of 2024 to $137 million of income in the second quarter of 2025 and increased from $101 million of income in the first six months of 2024 to $264 million of income in the first six months of 2025. The increase in the second quarter and the first six months of 2025 is primarily due to the recognition of a $143 million loss on the sale of a non-core business related to the Established Pharmaceutical Products segment in the second quarter of 2024. The increase in the first six months of 2025 also reflects lower investment impairments and higher income associated with the non-service cost components of net pension and post-retirement medical benefit costs, partially offset by changes in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities related to previous business combinations.
Current wording
Other (income) expense, net increased from $121 million of income in the third quarter of 2024 to $150 million of income in the third quarter of 2025 and increased from $222 million of income in the first nine months of 2024 to $414 million of income in the first nine months of 2025. The increase in the third quarter of 2025 reflects higher income associated with the non-service cost components of net pension and post-retirement medical benefit costs and lower investment impairments. The increase in the first nine months of 2025 is primarily due to the recognition of a $143 million loss on the sale of a non-core business related to the Established Pharmaceutical Products segment in the second quarter of 2024. The increase in the first nine months of 2025 also reflects lower investment impairments and higher income associated with the non-service cost components of net pension and post-retirement medical benefit costs, partially offset by changes in the fair value of contingent consideration liabilities related to previous business combinations.
Previous wording
Interest expense, net decreased by $8 million to $50 million in the second quarter of 2025 and decreased by $20 million to $99 million in the first six months of 2025. In the second quarter and the first six months of 2025, interest expense decreased primarily as a result of the repayment of long-term debt in November 2024 and March 2025.
Current wording
Interest expense, net decreased by $7 million to $44 million in the third quarter of 2025 and decreased by $27 million to $143 million in the first nine months of 2025. In the third quarter and the first nine months of 2025, interest expense decreased primarily as a result of the repayment of long-term debt in November 2024 and March 2025.
Previous wording
Taxes on earnings reflect the estimated annual effective rates and include charges for interest and penalties. In the first six months of 2025 and 2024, taxes on earnings include $84 million and $29 million, respectively, in excess tax benefits associated with share-based compensation. In the first six months of 2025, taxes on earnings includes approximately $300 million of tax expense related to a deferred tax asset that was recognized as a significant non-cash tax benefit in a prior year. In the first six months of 2025 and 2024, taxes on earnings also included approximately $90 million of net tax benefit and $35 million of net tax expense, respectively, as the result of the resolution of various tax positions related to prior years.
Current wording
Taxes on earnings reflect the estimated annual effective rates and include charges for interest and penalties. In the first nine months of 2025 and 2024, taxes on earnings include $91 million and $44 million, respectively, in excess tax benefits associated with share-based compensation. In the first nine months of 2025, taxes on earnings includes approximately $460 million of tax expense related to a deferred tax asset that was recognized as a significant non-cash tax benefit in a prior year. In the first nine months of 2025 and 2024, taxes on earnings also included approximately $90 million of net tax benefit and $35 million of net tax expense, respectively, as the result of the resolution of various tax positions related to prior years.
Previous wording
The decrease in cash and cash equivalents from $7.6 billion at December 31, 2024, to $7.0 billion at June 30, 2025, reflects the repayment of debt in March 2025 of $1.0 billion and the payment of dividends and capital expenditures in the first six months of 2025, partially offset by cash generated from operations. Working capital was $11.0 billion at June 30, 2025, and $9.5 billion at December 31, 2024. The increase in working capital in 2025 primarily reflects increases in inventory and trade receivables.
Current wording
The decrease in cash and cash equivalents from $7.6 billion at December 31, 2024, to $7.5 billion at September 30, 2025, reflects the repayments of debt in September and March 2025 of $500 million and $1.0 billion, respectively, and the payment of dividends and capital expenditures in the first nine months of 2025, partially offset by cash generated from operations. Working capital was $10.3 billion at September 30, 2025, and $9.5 billion at December 31, 2024. The increase in working capital in 2025 primarily reflects increases in trade receivables and inventory.
Previous wording
In the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Net cash from operating activities for the first six months of 2025 totaled $3.5 billion, an increase of $479 million from the prior year, primarily due to higher segment operating earnings. In the first six months of 2025, Net cash from operating activities included $246 million of pension contributions and the payment of cash taxes of $945 million. Net cash from operating activities in the first six months of 2024 included $289 million of pension contributions and the payment of cash taxes of $747 million.
Current wording
In the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Net cash from operating activities for the first nine months of 2025 totaled $6.3 billion, an increase of $561 million from the prior year, primarily due to higher segment operating earnings. In the first nine months of 2025, Net cash from operating activities included $256 million of pension contributions and the payment of cash taxes of $1.5 billion. Net cash from operating activities in the first nine months of 2024 included $298 million of pension contributions and the payment of cash taxes of $1.2 billion.
Previous wording
On March 17, 2025, Abbott repaid the $1.0 billion outstanding principal amount of its 2.95% Notes upon maturity.
Current wording
On September 15, 2025, Abbott repaid the $500 million outstanding principal amount of its 3.875% Notes upon maturity. On March 17, 2025, Abbott repaid the $1.0 billion outstanding principal amount of its 2.95% Notes upon maturity.
Previous wording
In October 2024, the board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $7 billion of Abbott common shares, from time to time. The new authorization is in addition to the $293 million unused portion of the share repurchase program authorized in December 2021.
Current wording
In October 2024, the board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to $7 billion of Abbott common shares, from time to time. This authorization was in addition to the unused portion of the share repurchase program authorized in December 2021. In the third quarter of 2025, Abbott repurchased 2.4 million of its common shares for $303 million, which fully utilized the $293 million authorization remaining under the December 2021 share repurchase program, and a portion of the October 2024 repurchase program.
Previous wording
In each of the first two quarters of 2025, Abbott declared a quarterly dividend of $0.59 per share on its common shares, which represents an increase of 7.3 percent over the $0.55 per share dividend declared in each of the first two quarters of 2024.
Current wording
In each of the first three quarters of 2025, Abbott declared a quarterly dividend of $0.59 per share on its common shares, which represents an increase of 7.3 percent over the $0.55 per share dividend declared in each of the first three quarters of 2024.
Previous wording
Abbott’s primary markets are highly competitive and subject to substantial government regulations throughout the world. Abbott expects debate to continue over the availability, method of delivery, and payment for healthcare products and services. It is not possible to predict the extent to which Abbott or the healthcare industry in general might be adversely affected by these factors in the future. A more complete discussion of these factors is contained in Item 1, Business, and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Current wording
Abbott’s primary markets are highly competitive and subject to substantial government regulations throughout the world. Abbott expects debate to continue over the availability, method of delivery, and payment for healthcare products and services. It is not possible to predict the extent to which Abbott or the healthcare industry in general might be adversely affected by these factors in the future. A more complete discussion of these factors is contained in Item 1, Business, and Item 1A, Risk Factors, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (1)
Previous report — wording carried elsewhere
In Rhythm Management, the 8.0 percent sales increase in the first six months of 2025, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, was primarily due to growth in Aveir® leadless pacemakers, partially offset by a decrease in traditional pacemaker and implantable cardioverter defibrillator sales. In Vascular, the 4.5 percent increase in sales, excluding the impact of foreign exchange, was primarily due to growth in vessel closure products, vascular imaging products, and the Esprit™ (BTK) system, Abbott's below-the-knee resorbable stent.