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American Strategic Investment Co.

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 19, 2025.

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A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 19, 2025

NYC$5.76-2.5%Stored close · as of Nov 9, 2026

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Contents

Item 1. Business

We were incorporated in the State of Maryland on December 19, 2013. We are an externally managed company that owns a portfolio of commercial real estate located within the five boroughs of New York City, primarily Manhattan. Our real estate assets consist of office properties and certain real estate assets that accompany office properties, including retail spaces and amenities and parking garages that do not accompany office spaces. As of December 31, 2024, we owned six properties consisting of approximately 1.0 million rentable square feet.

On December 30, 2022, we announced that we were changing our business strategy by expanding the scope of the assets and businesses we may own and operate. By investing in other asset types, we may generate income that does not otherwise constitute income that qualifies for purposes of qualifying as a real estate investment trust for United States (“U.S.”) federal income tax purposes (“REIT”). As a result, on January 9, 2023, our board of directors (the “Board”) authorized termination of our REIT election which became effective as of January 1, 2023. Historically, we had filed an election to be taxed as a REIT commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2014, which remained in effect with respect to each subsequent taxable year ending on or before the year ended December 31, 2022.

In furtherance of this strategy, we initiated the sale of certain properties in 2024 to reduce the leverage and generate capital for diversification efforts. On December 18, 2024, our wholly-owned subsidiary, ARCNYC570SEVENTH, LLC, consummated the sale of the 9 Times Square Midtown Manhattan property (“9 Times Square”) to 9 Times Square Acquisitions, LLC, pursuant to that certain purchase and sale agreement, dated August 1, 2024, as amended on November 19, 2024. The 9 Times Square was sold for a gross purchase price of $63.5 million. See “Item 2. Properties.”

On January 11, 2023 we effected a 1-for-8 reverse stock split that was previously approved by our Board, resulting in each outstanding share of Class A common stock being converted into 0.125 shares of Class A common stock, with no fractional shares being issued (the “Reverse Stock Split”). For additional information, see Note 8 — Stockholders’ Equity to our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (our “2024 Financial Statements”). Also, effective January 19, 2023, we amended our charter to change our name to “American Strategic Investment Co.” from “New York City REIT, Inc.” Trading of our Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange under the new name began on January 20, 2023 under the existing trading symbol “NYC.”

Investment Strategy

Prior to the announcement to change our business strategy on December 30, 2022, we focused on acquiring high-quality commercial real estate located in the five boroughs of New York City, and, in particular, Manhattan. We believe that investment diversification may offset a prolonged New York City office market rebound. The pace of recovery in the New York City office market from the COVID-19 pandemic continues to be challenging as leasing and occupancy trends for the broader market have slowed, leading political, community, and business leaders to propose repositioning plans for New York City office assets.

Specifically, our investment goals are as follows:

Expand the scope of the assets and businesses that we own and operate in order to achieve external growth which would reduce our exposure to a single asset class and increase corporate flexibility and income generated;

Invest primarily in properties with 80% or greater occupancy at the time of purchase;

Purchase properties valued using current market rents with potential for appreciation and endeavor to acquire properties below replacement cost;

Pay quarterly dividends, subject to capital availability; and

Maximize total returns to our stockholders through a combination of realized appreciation and current income.

We have historically invested a majority of our assets in office properties located in New York City. We have also invested in real estate assets that accompany office space, including retail spaces with amenities, and may also invest in hospitality assets, residential assets and other property types exclusively in New York City. We may also acquire or own properties through joint ventures with third parties although we do not presently have any of these arrangements. We may also originate or acquire real estate debt backed by quality, income-producing commercial real estate. The real estate debt, which we may also originate or acquire is expected to be primarily first mortgage debt but also may include bridge loans, mezzanine loans, preferred equity or securitized loans.

We may also make different types of equity investments in other companies that operate assets meeting our investment objectives. We may make investments in properties located outside of New York City.

In evaluating prospective investments, our advisor, New York City Advisors, LLC (our “Advisor”), considers relevant real estate and financial factors, including the location of the property, the leases and other agreements affecting it, the creditworthiness of its major tenants, its income-producing capacity, its physical condition, its prospects for appreciation, its prospects for liquidity, tax considerations and other factors. Our Advisor has substantial discretion to select specific investments, subject to approval by our Board, including any related guidelines.

As part of our investment strategy, we have also implemented expense reduction initiatives, that target expenses such as tax appeals and the renegotiation and bidding of contracted services to lower operating expenses.

Tenants and Leasing

Our portfolio features a diverse tenant mix across six mixed-use office and retail condominium buildings primarily located in Manhattan. As of December 31, 2024, on a weighted-average basis based on annualized straight-line rent, 28% of our tenants were in the financial services sector, 17% of our tenants were in the government/public administration sector, 10% of our tenants were in the retail sector, and no other sector accounted for more than 10%. As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, there were no tenants whose annualized rental income on a straight-line basis, based on leases commenced, represented greater than 10% of total annualized rental income for all portfolio properties on a straight-line basis. In addition, our top 10 tenants (measured based on rental income on a straight-line basis for the year ended December 31, 2024) are 55% actual investment grade rated and 22% implied investment grade rated. For our purposes, “investment grade” includes both tenants (or lease guarantors) with actual investment grade ratings or tenants with “implied” investment grade ratings. Implied investment grade may include the actual rating of a tenant’s parent or the guarantor of the parent (regardless of whether the parent has guaranteed the tenant’s obligation under the lease) or tenants that are identified as investment grade by using a proprietary Moody’s analytical tool which generates an implied rating by measuring an entity’s probability of default. The term “parent" for these purposes includes any entity, including any governmental entity, owning more than 50% of the voting stock in a tenant.

We also seek to maintain high occupancy rates through long-term leases. As of December 31, 2024, our portfolio was 80.8% occupied with a weighted average remaining lease term of 6.3 years. See “Leasing/Occupancy” section in Item 7A.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources for additional information.

Our business is generally not seasonal.

Financing Strategies and Policies

In the year ended December 31, 2024 and other recent years, our primary source of capital has been cash on hand, which includes excess proceeds from property-level financings secured by certain of our properties. The net cash provided by our operations has not been sufficient to fund operating expenses and other capital requirements during the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022.

During the year ended December 31, 2024 other sources of capital included (i) the sale of the 9 Times Square for a gross purchase price of $63.5 million, and (ii) the issuance of shares of our Class A common stock in lieu of cash for our asset management fee, property management fee and general and administrative fee which are payable to our Advisor on a monthly basis. For more detailed information on these transactions, please see Note 3 —Real Estate Investments, Note 8 — Stockholders’ Equity and Note 10 — Related Party Transactionsto our 2024 Financial Statements.

Subject to availability, we may also seek to generate capital from a variety of sources, including equity offerings of common and preferred stock and borrowings under a corporate-level credit facility. The form of our indebtedness will vary and could be long-term or short-term, secured or unsecured or fixed-rate or floating rate. We will not enter into interest rate swaps or caps, or similar hedging transactions or derivative arrangements for speculative purposes, but we have entered into and expect to continue to enter into these types of transactions in order to manage or mitigate our interest rate risk on variable rate debt. We may reevaluate and change our investing or financing policies at our Board’s sole discretion.

Please also see “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources”and “Item 1A. Risk Factors. Our ability to fund our capital requirements will depend on, among other things, the amount of cash we are able to generate from our operations and outside sources, which may not be available on acceptable or favorable terms, or at all” herein for a discussion of how we have funded our capital requirements and some related risks.

Impact of COVID-19 and Changing In-Office Working Arrangements on the New York City Real Estate Market

New York City, where all of our properties are located, was among the hardest hit locations in the country by the COVID-19 pandemic and fully reopened on March 7, 2022. While the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, not all tenants have fully resumed operations and the New York City real estate market continues to be challenged as a result of the impact the COVID-19 pandemic had on the changing nature of in-office working arrangements.

Our portfolio is primarily comprised of office and retail tenants. We have collected 100% of cash rent due across our entire portfolio for the three months December 31, 2024 (based on annualized straight-line rent as of December 31, 2024). We expect our cash rent collections will stay at that level, however there can be no assurance that we will be able to collect cash rent due in the future. For additional information on the past and ongoing impacts of COVID-19 on our business as well as managements actions, see“Management Update on the Continuing Adverse Economic Impacts Since the COVID-19 Pandemic” in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Organizational Structure

Substantially all of our business is conducted through New York City Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “OP”), a Delaware limited partnership, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Our Advisor manages our day-to-day business with the assistance of our property manager, New York City Properties, LLC (the “Property Manager”). Our Advisor and Property Manager are under common control with AR Global Investments, LLC (“AR Global”) and these related parties receive compensation and fees for providing services to us. We also reimburse these entities for certain expenses they incur in providing these services to us. In an effort to preserve our operating cash, we have issued shares of our Class A common stock in lieu of cash to our Advisor and Property Manager as payment for providing services to us. For additional information, please see Note 10 — Related Party Transactionsto our 2024 Financial Statements.

Tax Status

We elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), effective for the period commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2014 through our taxable year ended December 31, 2022. As discussed above, we revoked that election effective as of January 1, 2023. Accordingly, we are now a corporation primarily subject to taxation under the provisions of subchapter C of the Code, a “taxable C corporation,” beginning with the taxable year ending December 31, 2023. We believe that, during the period commencing with our taxable year ended December 31, 2014 through December 31, 2022, we were organized and operated in a manner so that we qualified as a REIT. To qualify as a REIT during that period, we were required, among other things, distribute annually at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (which does not equal to net income as calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”)) determined without regard for the deduction for dividends paid and excluding net capital gains, and we were required to comply with a number of other organizational and operational requirements. As long as we qualified as a REIT, we generally were not subject to federal corporate income tax on the portion of our REIT taxable income that we distributed to our stockholders.

As a taxable C corporation, we will not be allowed a deduction for dividends paid to our stockholders in computing our taxable income and will be subject to U.S. federal and state income tax on our taxable income at corporate tax rates. In addition, we generally will be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year in which we revoked our REIT election. This action may reduce our net earnings available for investment or distribution to stockholders because of an additional income tax liability. Further, any cash distributions we pay to our stockholders will be taxed as dividend income under U.S. federal income tax law, to the extent attributable to our current accumulated earnings and profits, and not at rates applicable to dividends paid by REITs. To the extent we generate taxable income going forward, we may be able to limit the tax on our income through the use of net operating loss carryforwards or “NOLs”. However, because of our recent operating history of taxable losses from our results of operations, we are not able to conclude that it is more likely than not we will realize the future benefit of our NOLs; thus we have provided a 100% valuation allowance as of December 31, 2024.

Competition

The New York City real estate market, where our properties are currently located, is highly competitive. We compete for tenants in this market based on various factors that include location, rental rates, security, suitability of the property’s design for a tenant’s needs and the manner in which the property is operated and marketed. The number of competing properties in the New York City area could have a material effect on our occupancy levels for our New York City properties, rental rates and on the operating expenses of certain of our properties.

In addition, we compete for acquisitions with REITs, specialty finance companies, savings and loan associations, banks, mortgage bankers, insurance companies, sovereign wealth funds, mutual funds and other entities. Some of these competitors, including larger REITs, have substantially greater financial resources than us, and generally may be able to accept more risk than we can prudently manage, including risks with respect to the creditworthiness of tenants. There is also competition with others for assets outside of real estate, which we will face as we expand the scope of the assets and businesses we may acquire. However, there are no other specific competition-related factors known to us at this time.

Competition from these and other third-party real estate investors may limit the number of suitable investment opportunities available to us and increase prices, which will lower yields, making it more difficult for us to acquire new investments on attractive terms.

Regulations - General

Our investments are subject to various federal, state and local laws, ordinances and regulations, including, among other things, the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, zoning regulations, land use controls, environmental controls relating to air and water quality, noise pollution and indirect environmental impacts such as increased motor vehicle activity. We believe that we have all permits and approvals necessary under current law to operate our investments. These regulations have not and are not expected to have a material impact on our capital expenditures, competitive position, and financial condition or results of operations during the next twelve months.

Regulations - Environmental and Related Matters

As an owner of real estate, we are subject to various environmental laws of federal, state and local governments. Compliance with existing laws has not had a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations, and management does not believe it will have such an impact in the future. However, we cannot predict the impact of unforeseen environmental contingencies or new or changed laws or regulations on properties in which we hold an interest, or on properties that may be acquired directly or indirectly in the future. We hire third parties to conduct Phase I environmental reviews of the real property that we intend to purchase.

We did not make any material capital expenditures in connection with environmental, health and safety laws, ordinances and regulations in the year ended December 31, 2024 and do not expect that we will be required to make any such material capital expenditures during the year ending December 31, 2025.

Human Capital Resources

We are an externally managed company and thus have no employees. We have retained the Advisor pursuant to a long-term advisory contract to manage our affairs on a day-to-day basis. We have also entered into agreements with our Property Manager to manage and lease our properties. The employees of the Advisor, Property Manager and their respective affiliates perform a full range of services for us, including acquisitions, property management, accounting, legal, asset management, investor relations and all general administrative services. We depend on the Advisor and the Property Manager for services that are essential to us. If the Advisor and the Property Manager were unable to provide these services to us, we would be required to provide these services ourselves or obtain them from other sources.

Available Information

We electronically file Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, proxy statements and all amendments to those filings with the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Internet address athttp://www.sec.gov. The website contains reports, proxy statements and information statements, and other information, which you may obtain free of charge. In addition, copies of our filings with the SEC may be obtained from our website atwww.americanstrategicinvestment.com. Access to these filings is free of charge. We are not incorporating our website or any information from the website into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

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The text of this filing, as the company filed it with the SEC, without its images or exhibits. This is not investment advice.