Skip to main content

Hilton Grand Vacations Inc

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Mar 3, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Mar 3, 2025

HGV$43.95+0.8%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Risk Factors?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-29.

0001628280-24-007940

Item 1A. – Risk Factors

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-03-03.

0001628280-25-009254

Item 1A. – Risk Factors

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 351 previous paragraphs and 326 current paragraphs.

265 unchanged; 52 reworded; 4 added; 28 removed; 6 previous and 5 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 0 previous and 0 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (4)

Current report

•compliance with laws of both United States and non-U.S. jurisdictions, including foreign ownership restrictions, import and export controls, tariffs, embargoes and changes in applicable tax law, and other laws affecting our acquisition, development, management, marketing, sales, financings, and related activities;

Current report

•the negative impact of relationships between governments in those countries and the United States, which may result in or from undesirable trade, tariff, travel or other policies and regulations (including pursuant to policies of the new U.S. administration);

Current report

Fraudulent or illegal activity related to the sale and purchase of timeshares may deter consumers from purchasing our product.

Current report

In addition, as of December 31, 2024, Apollo owned 26,295,825 shares of our common stock. During the fourth quarter 2024, Apollo sold an aggregate of 4,000,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act. Apollo may continue to sell, in one or more transactions, including Rule 144, underwritten offering and other transactions, some, most, or all of our shares that it owns at any time in compliance with the terms of the stockholders agreement. Any such sale or sales are likely to cause the market price of our common stock to decline significantly.
Removed paragraphs (28)

Previous report

•The geographic concentration of properties we manage;

Previous report

Recent and potential future consolidation in the highly fragmented timeshare industry may increase competition. Consolidation may create competitors that enjoy significant advantages resulting from, among other things, a lower cost of, and greater access to, capital and enhanced operating efficiencies.

Previous report

We manage a concentration of properties in particular geographic areas, which exposes our business to the effects of regional events and occurrences.

Previous report

Our properties are concentrated in certain geographic areas including Florida, Europe, Hawaii, California, Arizona, Nevada, and Virginia and are, therefore, particularly susceptible to adverse developments in those areas. These economic developments include regional economic downturns, significant increases in the number of our competitors’ products in these markets, and potentially higher labor, real estate, tax or other costs in the geographic markets in which we are concentrated. In addition, our properties are subject to the effects of adverse acts of natural or man-made disasters, including earthquakes, windstorms, tornadoes, hurricanes, typhoons, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, floods, drought, climate changes, fires, oil spills and nuclear incidents. Extreme weather events and adverse weather conditions, including hurricanes, flooding and forest fires, that impact the areas in which our properties are concentrated may increase in frequency and severity as a result of climate change. Depending on the severity of these disasters, the damage could require closure of all or substantially all of these properties in one or more markets for a period of time while the necessary repairs and renovations, as applicable, are undertaken. In addition, we cannot guarantee that the amount of insurance maintained for these properties from time to time would entirely cover damages caused by any such event. Further, actual or threatened war, political conditions or civil unrest, violence or terrorist activities or threats and heightened travel security measures instituted in response to these events, could also interrupt or deter vacation plans to our key markets. As a result of this geographic concentration of properties, we face a greater risk of a negative effect on our revenues in the event these areas are more severely and more frequently affected by adverse economic and competitive conditions, extreme weather, man-made disasters, and political and civil unrest.

Previous report

•rapid changes in governmental, economic, legislative or political policy;

Previous report

•negative impact on governmental relationships between those countries in which we currently operate or have future expansion plans, on one hand, and the U.S., on the other hand, which may result in undesirable trade, travel or similar regulations, thereby negatively affecting the tourism industry generally, and the timeshare and leisure industry specifically;

Previous report

•recessionary trends or economic instability in international markets;

Previous report

•changes in foreign currency exchange rates or currency restructurings and hyperinflation or deflation in the countries in which we operate;

Previous report

•the effect of disruptions caused by severe weather, natural disasters, outbreaks of disease or other events that make travel to a particular region less attractive or more difficult;

Previous report

•the presence and acceptance of varying levels of business corruption in international markets and the effect of various anti-corruption and other laws;

Previous report

•the ability to comply with or effect of complying with complex and changing laws, regulations and policies of foreign governments that may affect investments or operations, including foreign ownership restrictions, import and export controls, tariffs, embargoes, increases in taxes paid and other changes in applicable tax laws;

Previous report

•uncertain, unfamiliar and/or unpredictable regulatory environment that may adversely affect the acquisition, development, management, marketing, sales, financings, and related activities that affect the lodging, real estate, and travel industries, and, more specifically, to the timeshare industry, such as zoning laws, real estate development regulations, and consumer privacy;

Previous report

•exposure to litigation in foreign jurisdictions, including the expense and time necessary to litigate and the potential of adverse outcomes;

Previous report

•forced nationalization of resort properties by local, state or national governments;

Previous report

•different social or cultural norms and practices that are not customary in the U.S.; and

Previous report

Similarly, we market our U.S. and international properties in Japan, have begun developing products and services in Japan, and intend to continue the expansion of our operations in Japan. The Japanese economy has in recent years experienced periods of fiscal and economic volatility, and we may be unable to properly predict the effect of such volatility, including the actions that may be taken by the Japanese government, in a way that fully mitigates the impact of such volatility on our marketing activities and businesses in Japan.

Previous report

In Mexico, the developer of certain acquired Diamond resorts has agreed to requirements that would consider themselves Mexican nationals with respect to certain properties. The developer also agreed to not invoke the protection of the government in matters relating to the property. Generally, rules in Mexico limit ownership of land near Mexico’s borders and beaches to Mexican citizens and companies, unless granted the right by the Mexican government. If the developer of the resorts in Mexico fails to comply with the agreement with the Mexican government, it would forfeit the land back to Mexico.

Previous report

While such material weakness has been fully remediated, as discussed in Part II, Item 9A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, in connection with our 2023 year-end assessment of internal control over financial reporting, our management determined that, as of December 31, 2023, we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting arising out of ineffectively designed general information technology controls over user access for an IT application used to initiate revenue and inventory transactions. As a result, process-level automated controls and manual controls that are dependent on the completeness and accuracy of information derived from the affected IT application were also ineffective.

Previous report

We may be unable to realize anticipated cost savings, and we expect to incur substantial expenses related to the Bluegreen Acquisition, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous report

While we anticipate certain cost savings from the consummation of the Bluegreen Acquisition, our ability to achieve such estimated cost savings in the timeframe described, or at all, is subject to various assumptions by our management, which may or may not be realized, as well as the incurrence of other costs in our operations that offset all or a portion of such cost savings. As a consequence, we may not be able to realize cost savings within the timeframe expected or at all. In addition, we may incur additional and/or unexpected costs in order to realize these cost savings. These may include increased licensing fees, as we convert the existing Bluegreen properties and sales centers to branded properties and sales centers using the Hilton marks. Failure to achieve the expected cost savings could significantly reduce the expected benefits associated with the Bluegreen Acquisition and adversely affect us.

Previous report

In addition, we have incurred, and will continue to incur, substantial expenses in connection with the Bluegreen Acquisition. We expect to continue to incur non-recurring costs associated with combining the operations of the two companies and achieving the desired cost savings. These fees and costs have been, and will continue to be, substantial. The substantial majority of non-recurring expenses have consisted of transaction costs related to the Bluegreen Acquisition and include, among others, fees paid to financial, legal and accounting advisors, employee benefit costs and filing fees. These costs described above, as well as other unanticipated costs and expenses, could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results following the consummation of the Bluegreen Acquisition.

Previous report

Our ability to integrate the Bluegreen business depends on our ability to obtain certain concessions from a third party to allow us to rebrand the Bluegreen properties and sales centers.

Previous report

In connection with the closing of the Bluegreen Acquisition, we agreed with Hilton that we would obtain certain amendments to the Choice agreements by December 31, 2024 to allow us to rebrand most of the Bluegreen properties and all of its sales centers in accordance with a rebranding schedule that we have agreed to with Hilton, and we agreed to pay Hilton certain minimum license fees related to the Bluegreen properties and sales of VOIs for years 2024 and 2025. After 2025, assuming we have obtained the amendments referenced above, the license fees related to the Bluegreen properties and sales would revert back to a gradual ramp up that we had agreed to with Hilton. See Item 1. “Business—Key Agreements with Hilton Worldwide Holdings—Amended and Restated License Agreement.” If we are not able to obtain such amendments within the specified timeframe, we would be obligated to pay certain minimum license fees for years 2026 to 2029. In addition, Hilton could exercise certain rights under the license agreement that are detrimental to us, including, without limitation, revoking our exclusive rights to use the licensed marks and to engage in vacation ownership under any Hilton marks. Any of these consequences and/or other consequences related to the Hilton license agreement described below under “Our ability to integrate the Bluegreen business depends on our compliance with the Hilton license agreement, including the separate operations provisions and certain prohibitions on doing business with competitors” could adversely affect our operating results and our business generally.

Previous report

We may not be able to retain our and/or Bluegreen personnel successfully.

Previous report

The success of the Bluegreen Acquisition and related integration will depend in part on our ability to retain the talents and dedication of key employees currently employed by us (including those employees whom we retained from the Diamond acquisition) and Bluegreen. It is possible that these employees may decide not to remain with us or Bluegreen, as applicable. If key employees terminate their employment, if an insufficient number of employees are retained, or if key employees’ performance standards materially decrease, our business may be adversely affected and management’s attention may be diverted from successfully integrating Bluegreen to hiring suitable replacements, all of which may cause our business to suffer. In addition, we may not be able to locate suitable replacements for any key employees who leave, or offer employment to potential replacements on reasonable terms.

Previous report

•these provisions allow us to authorize the issuance of undesignated preferred stock in connection with a stockholder rights plan or otherwise, the terms of which may be established and the shares of which may be issued without stockholder approval, and which may include super voting, special approval, dividend, or other rights or preferences superior to the rights of the holders of common stock;

Previous report

•these provisions provide that our board of directors is expressly authorized to make, alter or repeal our bylaws and that our stockholders may only amend our bylaws with the approval of 80% or more of all the outstanding shares of our capital stock entitled to vote; and

Previous report

None of the shares outstanding upon consummation of the spin-off were “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144 under the Securities Act, and substantially all of the outstanding shares of our common stock are freely tradable and available for resale in the public market, subject to certain restrictions in the case of control shares held by persons deemed to be our affiliates. Accordingly, the market price of our common stock could drop significantly if holders of a substantial number of shares of our common stock sell them in the public market, or if the market perceives that such sales could occur.
Reworded paragraphs (52)

Previous wording

•Our ability to use the Hilton brands and trademarks and rebrand the acquired Diamond and Bluegreen business and properties, and any potential consequences under the license agreement if we fail to do so;

Current wording

•Our ability to use the Hilton brands and trademarks and rebrand the Diamond and Bluegreen businesses and properties, and any potential consequences under the license agreement if we fail to do so;

Previous wording

•Our ability to integrate the Diamond and the Bluegreen businesses successfully or realize the anticipated cost savings, synergies and growth in operating results with each such acquisition, as well as integrate strategic partnerships assumed in the Bluegreen Acquisition; and

Current wording

•Our ability to integrate the Diamond and the Bluegreen businesses successfully or realize the anticipated cost savings, synergies and growth in operating results with each such acquisition, as well as integrate strategic partnerships assumed in the Bluegreen Acquisition;

Previous wording

•Potential liabilities related to our spin-off from Hilton, including U.S. federal income tax liabilities, liabilities arising out of state and federal fraudulent conveyance laws and the possible assumption of responsibilities for obligations allocated to Hilton or Park;

Current wording

•Potential liabilities related to our spin-off from Hilton, including U.S. federal income tax liabilities, liabilities arising out of state and federal fraudulent conveyance laws and the possible assumption of responsibilities for obligations allocated to Hilton or Park; and

Previous wording

•changes in general economic conditions, including low consumer confidence, high unemployment levels and depressed real estate prices resulting from the severity and duration of any downturn in the U.S. or global economy;

Current wording

•changes in general economic conditions, including low consumer confidence, high unemployment levels, inflation, rising interest rates, and depressed real estate prices resulting from the severity and duration of any downturn in the U.S. or global economy;

Previous wording

•conditions that negatively shape public perception of travel, including travel-related accidents and outbreaks of pandemic or contagious diseases, such as COVID-19, Ebola, avian flu, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), H1N1 (swine flu) and the Zika virus;

Current wording

•conditions that negatively shape public perception of travel, including travel-related accidents and outbreaks of pandemic or contagious diseases, such as coronavirus, Ebola, avian flu, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), H1N1 (swine flu) and the Zika virus;

Previous wording

Any one or more of these factors can adversely affect, and from time to time have adversely affected, individual resorts, particular regions and our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Any one or more of these factors can adversely affect, and from time to time have adversely affected, individual resorts and particular regions. With some of our properties being concentrated in certain geographic areas including Arizona, California, Florida, Hawaii, Nevada, South Carolina, and Virginia in the United States and in Europe, we are, therefore, particularly susceptible to adverse developments in those areas. All of the foregoing factors could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

Consumer demand for products and services provided by the timeshare industry is closely linked to the performance of the general economy and is sensitive to business and personal discretionary spending levels. Decreased global or regional demand for products and services provided by the timeshare industry can be especially pronounced during periods of economic contraction or low levels of economic growth, and the recovery period in our industry may lag overall economic improvement. Declines in demand for our products and services due to general economic conditions could negatively affect our business by decreasing the revenues we are able to generate from our VOI sales, financing activities and Club and resort operations. In addition, many of the expenses associated with our business, including personnel costs, interest, rent, property taxes, insurance and utilities, are relatively fixed. During a period of overall economic weakness, if we are unable to meaningfully decrease these costs as demand for our products and services decreases, our business operations and financial performance may be adversely affected.

Current wording

Consumer demand for products and services provided by the timeshare industry is closely linked to the performance of the general economy and is sensitive to business and personal discretionary spending levels. Decreased global or regional demand for products and services provided by the timeshare industry can be especially pronounced during periods of economic contraction or low levels of economic growth, and the recovery period in our industry may lag overall economic improvement. For example, inflation could have an indirect adverse impact on our business by making travel more expensive for consumers and reducing consumer discretionary income. Declines in demand for our products and services due to general economic conditions could negatively affect our business by decreasing the revenues we are able to generate from our VOI sales, financing activities and Club and resort operations. In addition, many of the expenses associated with our business, including personnel costs, interest, rent, property taxes, insurance and utilities, are relatively fixed. During a period of overall economic weakness, if we are unable to meaningfully decrease these costs as demand for our products and services decreases, our business operations and financial performance may be adversely affected.

Previous wording

We also compete with other timeshare developers for sales of VOIs based principally on location, quality of accommodations, price, service levels and amenities, financing terms, quality of service, terms of property use, reservation systems, flexibility for VOI owners to exchange into time at other timeshare properties, or other travel rewards, including access to hotel loyalty programs, as well as brand name recognition and reputation. A number of our competitors are significantly larger than we are and have potentially greater access to capital resources and broader marketing, sales and distribution capabilities. We also compete with numerous other smaller owners and operators of timeshare resorts, as well as home and apartment sharing services that market available privately owned residential properties that can be rented on a nightly, weekly or monthly basis. In addition, we are in competition with national and independent timeshare resale companies and members reselling existing VOIs on the secondary market, which could reduce demand or prices for sales of new VOIs. We also compete with other timeshare management companies in the management of resorts on behalf of owners on the basis of quality, cost, types of services offered and relationship. We compete with other timeshare companies for off-site sales centers, through which we market our products to potential members, including in locations like high-traffic shopping centers and tourist attractions in leisure destinations.

Current wording

We also compete with other timeshare developers for sales of VOIs based principally on location, quality of accommodations, price, service levels and amenities, financing terms, quality of service, terms of property use, reservation systems, flexibility for VOI owners to exchange into time at other timeshare properties, or other travel rewards, including access to hotel loyalty programs, as well as brand name recognition and reputation. Our competitors include numerous other smaller owners and operators of timeshare resorts, as well as home and apartment sharing services that market available privately owned residential properties that can be rented on a nightly, weekly or monthly basis. In addition, we are in competition with national and independent timeshare resale companies and members reselling existing VOIs on the secondary market, which could reduce demand or prices for sales of new VOIs. We also compete with other timeshare management companies in the management of resorts on behalf of owners on the basis of quality, cost, types of services offered and relationship. We compete with other timeshare companies for off-site sales centers, through which we market our products to potential members, including in locations like high-traffic shopping centers and tourist attractions in leisure destinations. Finally, we also compete for property acquisitions (either for development or existing VOI inventory) and partnerships with entities that have similar investment objectives as we do. This competition could limit the number of, or negatively affect the cost of, suitable investment opportunities available to us.

Previous wording

Following the spin-off, Hilton retained ownership of the Hilton-branded trademarks, tradenames and certain related intellectual property used in the operation of our business. We entered into a license agreement with Hilton granting us the right to use the Hilton-branded trademarks, trade names and related intellectual property in our business for the term of the agreement. The license agreement was amended and restated in connection with the Diamond Acquisition and the Bluegreen Acquisition to facilitate our integration of the Diamond and Bluegreen businesses and create a license fee structure related to the integrations. If we breach our obligations under the license agreement, Hilton may be entitled to terminate the license agreement or terminate our rights to use the Hilton brands and other Hilton intellectual property at properties that do not meet applicable standards and policies, or to exercise other remedies. Pursuant to the license agreement, Hilton would be the sole owner of certain licensed marks related to any new brands associated with the Diamond portfolio that we developed or may develop. If the license agreement is terminated, we could lose the right to use one or more of such new brands.

Current wording

We are party to a license agreement with Hilton granting us the right to use the Hilton-branded trademarks, trade names and related intellectual property in our business for the term of the license agreement. The license agreement was amended and restated in connection with the Diamond Acquisition and the Bluegreen Acquisition to facilitate our integration of the Diamond and Bluegreen businesses and create a license fee structure for the integrations. If we breach our obligations under the license agreement, Hilton may be entitled to terminate the license agreement, terminate our rights to use the Hilton brands and other Hilton intellectual property at properties that do not meet applicable standards and policies, terminate the noncompetition that generally prohibits Hilton from using its mark to engage in the timeshare business, or to exercise other remedies. Pursuant to the license agreement, Hilton would be the sole owner of certain licensed marks related to any new brands associated with the Diamond portfolio that we developed or may develop. If the license agreement is terminated, we could lose the right to use one or more of such new brands.

Previous wording

Finally, the license agreement imposes a number of restrictions or prohibitions on our business and operations, and our ability to engage in a number of transactions, including, without limitations, acquiring or being acquired by another entity, and engaging in any lodging business or otherwise competing with Hilton, in each case without Hilton’s consent. Any noncompliance with any of these provisions may result in the termination of the license agreement, either automatically or at Hilton’s election. In addition, while we are permitted under the license agreement to engage in certain other businesses, including owning and operating vacation ownership business and properties that are not Hilton-branded, in such instances, we are not permitted to use any of the rights and assets provided by Hilton under the license agreement in connection with such business and operation. In fact, we are required to comply with various requirements to operate such business and properties as separate operations. However, if any such non-Hilton branded vacation ownership properties and related units and revenues exceed certain thresholds, we may lose certain rights, including the right related to our use of Hilton-branded trademarks, including our “Hilton Grand Vacations” corporate name. In addition, any non-compliance with the separate operations provision may give rise to Hilton’s ability to terminate the license agreement. Any of the foregoing and other factors that lead to Hilton’s termination of the license agreement will have a material and irreparable adverse impact on our business. See “Item 1. Business—Key Agreements with Hilton Worldwide Holdings.”

Current wording

Finally, the license agreement imposes a number of restrictions or prohibitions on our business and operations, and our ability to engage in a number of transactions, including, without limitations, acquiring or being acquired by another entity, engaging in any lodging business or otherwise competing with Hilton, and entering into or amending in any manner certain types of marketing agreements, including with Hilton’s competitors (such as Choice), in each case without Hilton’s consent. Any noncompliance with any of these provisions may result in the termination of the license agreement, either automatically or at Hilton’s election. In addition, while we are permitted under the license agreement to engage in certain other businesses, including owning and operating vacation ownership business and properties that are not Hilton-branded, in such instances, we are not permitted to use any of the rights and assets provided by Hilton under the license agreement in connection with such business and operation. In fact, we are required to comply with various requirements to operate such business and properties as separate operations. However, if any such non-Hilton branded vacation ownership properties and related units and revenues exceed certain thresholds, we may lose certain rights, including the right related to our use of Hilton-branded trademarks, including our “Hilton Grand Vacations” corporate name. In addition, any non-compliance with the separate operations provision may give rise to Hilton’s ability to terminate the license agreement. Any of the foregoing and other factors that lead to Hilton’s termination of the license agreement will have a material and irreparable adverse impact on our business. See “Item 1. Business—Key Agreements with Hilton Worldwide Holdings.”

Previous wording

We rely on several critical marketing activities to engage with potential VOI purchasers for generating tour flow, contract sales and financing fees, resort management and other revenues. These include targeted direct marketing, transfers of calls by Hilton of its customers to us pursuant to an agreement, and the successful implementation of our digital and technology-based marketing strategy. Any significant changes to one or more factors that adversely affect such marketing activities, such as changes in consumer behavior and preference for vacations or a decrease in the number of calls being transferred from Hilton due to increasing consumer reliance on digital tools, will adversely impact our revenue.

Current wording

We rely on several critical marketing activities and arrangements to engage with potential VOI purchasers for generating tour flow, contract sales and financing fees, resort management and other revenues. These include targeted direct marketing, transfers of calls by Hilton of its customers to us pursuant to Marketing Services Agreement, our marketing and joint venture agreements with Bass Pro, our strategic and related agreements with Choice, the successful implementation of our digital and technology-based marketing strategy and the integration of the marketing technologies of Bluegreen and Diamond with our strategy. Any significant changes to one or more factors that adversely affect such marketing activities and arrangements will adversely impact our revenue and growth strategy.

Previous wording

Blackstone and the Bluegreen-Bass Pro joint venture that we assumed as part of the Bluegreen Acquisition. Consequently, with respect to any such third-party arrangements, we would not be in a position to exercise sole decision-making authority regarding the property, partnership, joint venture or other entity, and may, under certain circumstances, be exposed to risks not present if a third party were not involved, including the possibility that partners or co-venturers might become bankrupt or fail to fund their share of required capital contribution. In addition, we may be forced to make contributions to maintain the value of the property. Such investments may also have the potential risk of impasses on decisions, such as a sale, because neither we nor the partner or co-venturer may have full control over the partnership or joint venture. We and our respective partners or co-venturers may each have the right to trigger a buy-sell right or forced sale arrangement, which could cause us to sell our interest, or acquire our partners’ or co-venturers’ interest, or to sell the underlying asset, either on unfavorable terms or at a time when we otherwise would not have initiated such a transaction. In addition, a sale or transfer by us to a third party of our interests in the partnership or joint venture may be subject to consent rights or rights of first refusal in favor of our partners or co-venturers, which would in each case restrict our ability to dispose of our interest in the partnership or joint venture. Any or all of these factors could adversely affect the value of our investment, our ability to exit, sell or dispose of our investment at times that are beneficial to us, or our financial commitment to maintaining our interest in the joint ventures.

Current wording

We have co-invested with third parties and we may in the future co-invest with other third parties through partnerships, joint ventures or other entities, acquiring non-controlling interests in, or sharing responsibility for managing the affairs, of a timeshare property, partnership, joint venture or other entity. These include our Elara joint venture with Blackstone and our joint venture with Bass Pro that we assumed as part of the Bluegreen Acquisition. Consequently, with respect to any such third-party arrangements, we would not be in a position to exercise sole decision-making authority regarding the property, partnership, joint venture or other entity, and may, under certain circumstances, be exposed to risks not present if a third party were not involved, including the possibility that partners or co-venturers might become bankrupt or fail to fund their share of required capital contribution. In addition, we may be forced to make contributions to maintain the value of the property. Such investments may also have the potential risk of impasses on decisions, such as a sale, because neither we nor the partner or co-venturer may have full control over the partnership or joint venture. We and our respective partners or co-venturers may each have the right to trigger a buy-sell right or forced sale arrangement, which could cause us to sell our interest, or acquire our partners’ or co-venturers’ interest, or to sell the underlying asset, either on unfavorable terms or at a time when we otherwise would not have initiated such a transaction. In addition, a sale or transfer by us to a third party of our interests in the partnership or joint venture may be subject to consent rights or rights of first refusal in favor of our partners or co-venturers, which would in each case restrict our ability to dispose of our interest in the partnership or joint venture. Any or all of these factors could adversely affect the value of our investment, our ability to exit, sell or dispose of our investment at times that are beneficial to us, or our financial commitment to maintaining our interest in the joint ventures.

Previous wording

We are subject to the risks that generally relate to investments in and the development of real property. A variety of factors affect income from properties and real estate values, including laws and regulations, insurance, interest rate levels and the availability of financing. Our license agreement or other agreements with Hilton may require us to incur unexpected costs required to cause our properties to comply with applicable standards and policies. Our financial results have been positively impacted by a lower interest rate environment. However, when interest rates increase the cost of acquiring, developing, expanding or renovating real property increases, and real property values may decrease as the number of potential buyers decrease. Similarly, as financing becomes less available, it becomes more difficult both to acquire and develop real property. Many costs of real estate investments, such as real estate taxes, insurance premiums, maintenance costs and certain operating costs, are generally more fixed than variable, and as a result are not reduced even when a property is not fully sold or occupied. If any of these risks were realized, they could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

Current wording

We are subject to the risks that generally relate to investments in and the development of real property. A variety of factors affect income from properties and real estate values, including laws and regulations, insurance, interest rate levels and the availability of financing. Our license agreement or other agreements with Hilton may require us to incur unexpected costs required to cause our properties to comply with applicable standards and policies. Our financial results have been positively impacted by a lower interest rate environment. However, when interest rates increase the cost of acquiring, developing, expanding or renovating real property increases, and real property values may decrease as the number of potential buyers decrease. Many costs of real estate investments, such as real estate taxes, insurance premiums, maintenance costs and certain operating costs, are generally more fixed than variable, and as a result are not reduced even when a property is not fully sold or occupied. If any of these risks were realized, they could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

Previous wording

We currently have timeshare properties located in the United States, Europe, Mexico, the Caribbean, Canada and Asia. We also market our products and services in the Asia Pacific region, primarily in Japan and South Korea. In addition, as part of our business strategy, we intend to continue the expansion of our operations in Japan, including by developing property there and selling VOIs at properties located in Japan, as well as explore further expansion opportunities in other countries located in the Asia Pacific region, Mexico, Europe and the Caribbean. Such activities may not be limited only to marketing efforts for existing international and U.S. properties and products in other countries, but may also include acquiring, developing, managing, marketing, offering and/or financing timeshare properties and VOI related products and services in such countries. Current and future international operations expose us to a number of additional challenges and risks that may not be inherent in operating solely in the U.S., including, for example, the following:

Current wording

We currently have timeshare properties located internationally in Europe, Mexico, the Caribbean, Canada and Asia. We also market our products and services in the Asia Pacific region, primarily in Japan and South Korea. In addition, as part of our business strategy, we intend to continue the expansion of our operations in Japan, including by continuing to market and sell VOIs at Sesoko and Odawara resorts and continuing to opportunistically develop additional property or acquire additional inventory, as well as explore further expansion opportunities in other countries located in the Asia Pacific region, Mexico, Europe and the Caribbean. Such activities may not be limited only to marketing efforts for existing international and U.S. properties and products in other countries, but may also include acquiring, developing, managing, marketing, offering and/or financing timeshare properties and VOI related products and services in such countries.

Previous wording

•political or civil unrest, acts of terrorism or the threat of international boycotts or U.S. anti-boycott legislation;

Current wording

•political or civil unrest, acts of terrorism, the threat of international boycotts or anti-U.S. legislation or sentiment and the identification of the Hilton brands as U.S. brands;

Previous wording

•the imposition of restrictions on currency conversion or the transfer of funds;

Current wording

•local economic risks in such countries including, but not limited to foreign currency exchange risks and the imposition of restrictions on currency conversion or the transfer of funds;

Previous wording

•uncertainties as to local laws regarding, and enforcement of, contract and intellectual property rights;

Current wording

•exposure to litigation in foreign jurisdictions and uncertainties as to local laws regarding, and enforcement of, contract and intellectual property rights; and

Previous wording

•the difficulties involved in managing an organization doing business in different countries.

Current wording

•other difficulties involved in managing an organization doing business internationally.

Previous wording

These and other factors may materially adversely affect our business generally, future expansion plans, revenues from international operations, and costs and profits, as well as our financial condition. Our acquisition of Diamond has expanded our operations to a number of jurisdictions in which we had not previously operated and subjected us to a number of additional legal considerations. Expansion of our international operations into other countries and territories may result in greater inefficiencies in navigating the risks of operating internationally and could result in greater effects on our business than would be experienced by a company with greater international experience.

Current wording

Expansion of our international operations into other countries and territories may result in greater inefficiencies in navigating the risks of operating internationally and could result in greater effects on our business than would be experienced by a company with greater international experience. These and other factors may materially adversely affect our business generally, future expansion plans, revenues from international operations, and costs and profits, as well as our financial condition.

Previous wording

We believe that our corporate culture fosters innovation, creativity, and teamwork. As our organization grows, and we are required to implement more complex organizational management structures, we may find it increasingly difficult to maintain the beneficial aspects of our corporate culture and attract and retain employees. This could negatively affect our future success.

Current wording

We believe that our corporate culture fosters innovation, creativity, and teamwork. As our organization continues to grow, including as a result of any recent acquisitions and any future strategic acquisitions, and we are required to implement more complex organizational management structures, we may find it increasingly difficult to maintain the beneficial aspects of our corporate culture and attract and retain employees. This could negatively affect our future success.

Previous wording

We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. If we are unable to remediate this material weakness, experience additional material weaknesses, or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial results, in which case our business may be harmed, our stock price could be adversely affected, and we may otherwise experience other adverse consequences.

Current wording

We previously identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the prior two fiscal years. If we experience additional material weaknesses, or otherwise fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately or timely report our financial results, in which case our business may be harmed, our stock price could be adversely affected, and we may otherwise experience other adverse consequences.

Previous wording

As previously disclosed, in connection with our year-end assessment of internal control over financial reporting, our management determined that, as of December 31, 2022, we had not maintained effective internal control over financial reporting due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to Diamond, which we acquired in August 2021. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in our internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Current wording

As previously disclosed, in connection with our year-end assessment of internal control over financial reporting for each of fiscal year 2023 and 2022, our management determined that, as of December 31, 2023 and as of December 31, 2022, respectively, we had not maintained effective internal control over financial reporting due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting (a) arising out of ineffectively designed general information technology controls over user access for an IT application used to initiate revenue and inventory transactions, in the case of 2023, and (b) related to Diamond, in the case of 2022. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in our internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

Previous wording

We have commenced taking, and will continue to take, steps to enhance the risk assessment process and design and implementation of internal controls over financial reporting with respect to the user access matter, including enhancing and revising the design of our existing financial reporting and information technology controls and procedures, and incorporating additional controls and processes. However, the material weakness will not be considered remediated until the applicable controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively. There can be no assurances that such remediation steps will be complete in our anticipated timeframe or if they will successfully remediate the material weakness identified on a timely basis. As a result, we may not be successful in making the improvements necessary to remediate such material weakness, be able to do so in a timely manner, or be able to identify and remediate additional control deficiencies, including material weaknesses, in the future. Furthermore, information technology and other controls and procedures can be extensive and numerous, and there can be no assurance that our management may not uncover other deficiencies in the future that could lead to additional material weaknesses. Any one or more of these outcomes could cause us to fail to meet our financial reporting obligations or result in material misstatements in our financial statements, which could adversely affect our business generally and lead to other adverse consequences, including, without limitation, the loss of investor confidence in us, reduction of our stock price, and exposure to litigation or government investigations and/or sanctions. In addition, remediation plans can be costly and divert critical attention of our internal personnel and resources, which could increase our general and administrative expenses and decrease our net operating results.

Current wording

While both material weaknesses have been fully remediated, there can be no assurances that other deficiencies may come to our management’s attention in the future that could lead to additional material weaknesses, particularly as we continue to integrate both the Diamond Acquisition and the Bluegreen Acquisition. Any one or more of these outcomes could cause us to fail to meet our financial reporting obligations or result in material misstatements in our financial statements, which could adversely affect our business generally and lead to other adverse consequences, including, without limitation, the loss of investor confidence in us, reduction of our stock price, and exposure to litigation or government investigations and/or sanctions. In addition, remediation plans can be costly and divert critical attention of our internal personnel and resources, which could increase our general and administrative expenses and decrease our net operating results.

Previous wording

In addition to VOI supply that we develop or acquire, we source VOIs through fee-for-service agreements with third-party developers. If we fail to develop timeshare properties, acquire inventory or are unsuccessful in entering into new agreements with third-party developers, we may experience a decline in VOI supply, which could result in a decrease in our revenues. Approximately 47% of our contract sales were from capital-efficient sources for the year ended December 31, 2023. As part of our strategy to optimize our sales mix of capital-efficient inventory, we will continue to acquire inventory and enter into additional fee-for-service agreements to source inventory. These arrangements may expose us to additional risk as we will not control development activities or timing of development completion. If third parties with whom we enter into agreements are not able to fulfill their obligations to us, the inventory we expect to acquire or market and sell on their behalf may not be available on time or at all, or may not otherwise be within agreed-upon specifications, including the specifications that we must meet in order to use Hilton’s trademarks at such properties. If our counterparties do not perform as expected and we do not have access to the expected inventory or obtain access to inventory from alternative sources on a timely basis, our ability to achieve sales goals may be adversely affected.

Current wording

In addition to VOI supply that we develop or acquire, we source VOIs through fee-for-service agreements with third-party developers. If we fail to develop timeshare properties, acquire inventory or are unsuccessful in entering into new agreements with third-party developers, we may experience a decline in VOI supply, which could result in a decrease in our revenues. Approximately 37% of our contract sales were from capital-efficient sources for the year ended December 31, 2024. As part of our strategy to optimize our sales mix of capital-efficient inventory, we will continue to acquire inventory and enter into additional fee-for-service agreements to source inventory. These arrangements may expose us to additional risk as we will not control development activities or timing of development completion. If third parties with whom we enter into agreements are not able to fulfill their obligations to us, the inventory we expect to acquire or market and sell on their behalf may not be available on time or at all, or may not otherwise be within agreed-upon specifications, including the specifications that we must meet in order to use Hilton’s trademarks at such properties. If our counterparties do not perform as expected and we do not have access to the expected inventory or obtain access to inventory from alternative sources on a timely basis, our ability to achieve sales goals may be adversely affected.

Previous wording

Existing members have offered, and are expected to continue to offer, their VOIs for sale on the secondary market. The sale of VOIs has been made easier by recent development of virtual marketplaces assisting members with the sale of their VOIs. The prices at which these intervals are sold are typically less than the prices at which we would sell the intervals. As a result, these sales create additional pricing pressure on our sale of VOIs, which could cause our sales revenues and profits to decline. In addition, if the secondary market for VOIs becomes more organized or financing for such resales becomes more available, our ability to sell VOIs could be adversely affected and/or the resulting availability of VOIs (particularly where the VOIs are available for sale at lower prices than the prices at which we would sell them) could adversely affect our sales revenues. Further, unlawful, fraudulent or deceptive third-party VOI resale or vacation package sales schemes could damage the reputation of the industry, our reputation and brand value, or affect our ability to collect management fees, which may adversely affect our revenues and results of operations.

Current wording

Existing members have offered, and are expected to continue to offer, their VOIs for sale on the secondary market. The sale of VOIs has been made easier by recent development of virtual marketplaces assisting members with the sale of their VOIs. The prices at which these intervals are sold are typically less than the prices at which we would sell the intervals. As a result, these sales create additional pricing pressure on our sale of VOIs, which could cause our sales revenues and profits to decline. In addition, if the secondary market for VOIs becomes more organized or financing for such resales becomes more available, our ability to sell VOIs could be adversely affected and/or the resulting availability of VOIs (particularly where the VOIs are available for sale at lower prices than the prices at which we would sell them) could adversely affect our sales revenues. Further, existing members have been, and we anticipate will continue to be, increasingly targeted in deceptive sales or resale schemes, including social engineering campaigns attempting to defraud existing members (for example, offering alluring “exit program” opportunities) which also could adversely affect our ability to sell VOIs and ultimately our sales revenues.

Previous wording

Providing secured financing to some purchasers of VOIs subjects us to the risk of purchaser default. As of December 31, 2023, our consumer loan portfolio had a balance of approximately $2.9 billion and experienced default rates of 8.56%, 7.92% and 8.93% for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. If a purchaser defaults under the financing that we provide, we could be forced to write off the loan and reclaim ownership of the VOI. We may be unable to resell the property in a timely manner or at a price sufficient to allow us to recover written-off loan balances, or at all. Also, if a purchaser of a VOI defaults on the related loan during the early part of the amortization period, we may not have recovered the marketing, selling and general and administrative costs associated with the sale of that VOI. If we are unable to recover any of the principal amount of the loan from a defaulting purchaser, or if the allowances for losses from such defaults are inadequate, our revenues and profits could be reduced.

Current wording

Providing secured financing to some purchasers of VOIs subjects us to the risk of purchaser default. As of December 31, 2024, our consumer loan portfolio had a balance of approximately $4.0 billion and experienced default rates of 10.77%, 8.56% and 7.92% for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. If a purchaser defaults under the financing that we provide, we could be forced to write off the loan and reclaim ownership of the VOI. We may be unable to resell the property in a timely manner or at a price sufficient to allow us to recover written-off loan balances, or at all. Also, if a purchaser of a VOI defaults on the related loan during the early part of the amortization period, we may not have recovered the marketing, selling and general and administrative costs associated with the sale of that VOI. If we are unable to recover any of the principal amount of the loan from a defaulting purchaser, or if the allowances for losses from such defaults are inadequate, our revenues and profits could be reduced.

Previous wording

Social media has become an increasingly influential aspect of tourism, changing the way consumers search, evaluate, rank and purchase vacation products and services. In particular, social media plays a role in the pre-vacation phase, when consumers employ social media in the planning, information search, and the decision-making stages. Providers are no longer the primary spokesperson regarding the quality of their brands and products. Online reviews about vacation resorts play an increasing role in helping today’s consumers evaluate and make vacation decisions by providing positive and negative reviews and indirect customer-to-customer communication. Consumers may find traveler-generated content more trustworthy than information on provider websites and advertising. Vacation decisions are influenced by both negative customer reviews, and by the lack of positive reviews.

Current wording

Social media has become an increasingly influential aspect of tourism, changing the way consumers search, evaluate, rank and purchase vacation products and services. In particular, social media plays a role in the pre-vacation phase, when consumers employ social media in the planning, information search, and the decision-making stages. Providers are no longer the primary spokesperson regarding the quality of their brands and products. Online reviews about vacation resorts play an increasing role in helping today’s consumers evaluate and make vacation decisions by providing positive and negative reviews and indirect customer-to-customer communication. Consumers may find traveler-generated content more trustworthy than information on provider websites and advertising. Vacation decisions are influenced by both negative customer reviews, and by the lack of positive reviews. The increase in social media based communities and platforms that criticize the timeshare industry has negatively impacted consumer perception of our products.

Previous wording

The proliferation and global reach of social media continue to expand rapidly and could cause us to suffer reputational harm. The continuing evolution of social media presents new challenges and requires us to keep pace with new developments, technology and trends. Negative posts or comments about us, sales practices, the properties we manage, the Hilton brands, or the timeshare industry generally, on any social networking or user-generated review website, including travel and/or vacation property websites, could affect consumer opinions of us and our products; and we cannot guarantee that we will timely or adequately redress such instances. The failure to appreciate the importance of content on social media or failing to take action that generates positive content, minimizes negative content, and addresses areas of nonexistent content, could have a material adverse effect on VOI sales, revenues and our operating results. In addition, we may be required to devote significant resources to social media management programs, which could result in increased costs to us.

Current wording

The proliferation and global reach of social media continue to expand rapidly and could cause us to suffer reputational harm. The continuing evolution of social media presents new challenges and requires us to keep pace with new developments, technology and trends. Negative posts or comments about us, sales practices, the properties we manage, the Hilton brands, or the timeshare industry generally, on any social networking or user-generated review website, including travel and/or vacation property websites, could affect consumer opinions of us and our products; and we cannot guarantee that we will timely or adequately redress such instances. In addition, it may be difficult for consumers to distinguish between content that is generated by customers with knowledge of our products and those who do not. The failure to appreciate the importance of content on social media or failing to take action that generates positive content, minimizes negative content, and addresses areas of nonexistent content, could have a material adverse effect on VOI sales, revenues and our operating results. In addition, we may be required to devote significant resources to social media management programs, which could result in increased costs to us.

Previous wording

We rely heavily on computer, internet-based and mobile information and communications systems operated by us or our service providers to collect, process, transmit and retain large volumes of customer data, including credit card numbers and other personally identifiable information, reservation information and mailing lists, as well as personally identifiable information of our employees. There has been an increase in the number and sophistication of criminal cybersecurity attacks against companies where customer and other sensitive information has been compromised. Our information systems and records, including those we maintain with our service providers, have been, and likely will continue to be, subject to such cyber-attacks, which include efforts to hack or breach security measures in order to obtain or misuse information, phishing attempts, viruses or other malicious codes, “ransomware” or other malware. In addition, increasingly complex systems and software are subject to failure, operator error or malfeasance, or inadvertent releases of data that may materially impact our information systems and records. For instance, security breaches could result in the dissemination of member and guest credit card information, which could lead to affected members and guests experiencing fraudulent charges. To date, we have seen no material impact on our business or operations from these attacks or events. However, the ever-evolving threats mean we and our third-party service providers and vendors must continually evaluate and adapt our respective systems and processes and overall security environment, as well as those of any companies we may acquire. There is no guarantee that these measures will be adequate to safeguard against all data security breaches, system compromises or misuses of data.

Current wording

We rely heavily on computer, internet-based and mobile information and communications systems operated by us or our service providers to collect, process, transmit and retain large volumes of customer data, including credit card numbers and other personally identifiable information, reservation information and mailing lists, as well as personally identifiable information of our employees. There has been an increase in the number and sophistication of criminal cybersecurity attacks against companies where customer and other sensitive information has been compromised. Our information systems and records, including those we maintain with our service providers and vendors, have been, and likely will continue to be, subject to such cyber-attacks and technology disruptions, which include efforts to hack or breach security measures in order to obtain or misuse information or cause business disruption, including through, for example, phishing attempts, brute force attacks, denial of service attacks, exploiting software vulnerabilities (including “zero-day attacks”), viruses or other malicious code, “ransomware” or other malware, and supply chain attacks. In addition, social engineering attacks, including through phishing, are becoming increasingly sophisticated due to a variety of factors, including threat actors’ use of artificial intelligence tools. Third parties with whom we do business and to whom we may provide customer data have been the subject of cyber-attacks. In addition, increasingly complex systems and software are subject to failure, operator error or malfeasance, or inadvertent releases of data that may materially impact our information systems and records. For instance, security breaches could result in the dissemination of member and guest credit card information, which could lead to affected members and guests experiencing fraudulent charges. To date, we have seen no material impact on our business or operations from these attacks or events. However, the ever-evolving threats mean we and our third-party service providers and vendors must continually evaluate and adapt our respective systems and processes and overall security environment, as well as those of any companies we may acquire. There is no guarantee that these measures will be adequate to safeguard against all data security breaches, system compromises or misuses of data.

Previous wording

The integrity and protection of customer and employee data is critical to us. We could make faulty decisions if that data is inaccurate or incomplete. Customers and employees also have a high expectation that we and our service providers will adequately protect their personal information. A significant theft, loss, loss of access to, or fraudulent use of customer, employee, or company data could adversely impact our reputation, and could result in significant remedial and other expenses, fines, and/or litigation. Breaches in the security of our information systems or those of our service providers or other disruptions in data services could lead to an interruption in the operation of our systems or require us to consider changes to our customer data or payment systems, resulting in operational inefficiencies, additional expense and a loss of profits.

Current wording

The integrity and protection of customer and employee data is critical to us. We could make faulty decisions if that data is inaccurate or incomplete. Customers and employees also have a high expectation that we and our service providers will adequately protect their personal information. A significant theft, loss, loss of access to, or fraudulent use of customer, employee, or company data could adversely impact our reputation, and could result in significant remedial and other expenses, fines, and/or litigation. Breaches in the security of our information systems or those of our service providers or vendors or other disruptions in data services could lead to an interruption in the operation of our systems or require us to consider changes to our customer data or payment systems, resulting in operational inefficiencies, additional expense and a loss of profits.

Previous wording

Many jurisdictions have enacted or are enacting laws requiring companies to notify regulators or individuals of data security incidents involving certain types of personal data. These mandatory disclosures regarding security incidents often lead to widespread negative publicity, and the risk of reputational harm may be magnified and/or distorted through the rapid dissemination of information over the internet, including through news articles, blogs, chat rooms, and social media sites. Any security incident, whether actual or perceived, could harm our reputation, erode customer confidence in the effectiveness of our data security measures, negatively impact our ability to attract or retain customers, or subject us to third-party lawsuits, regulatory fines or other action or liability, which could materially and adversely affect our business and operating results. Further, the SEC has recently enacted rules requiring public companies to disclose material cybersecurity incidents that they experience on a Current Report on Form 8-K within four business days of determining that a material cybersecurity incident has occurred and to disclose on an annual basis material information regarding their cybersecurity risk management, strategy and governance. These new reporting requirements were effective for us as of December 18, 2023. If we fail to comply with these new requirements we could incur regulatory fines in addition to other adverse consequences to our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.

Current wording

Many jurisdictions have enacted or are enacting laws requiring companies to notify regulators or individuals of data security incidents involving certain types of personal data. These mandatory disclosures regarding security incidents often lead to widespread negative publicity, and the risk of reputational harm may be magnified and/or distorted through the rapid dissemination of information over the internet, including through news articles, blogs, chat rooms, and social media sites. Any security incident, whether actual or perceived, could harm our reputation, erode customer confidence in the effectiveness of our data security measures, negatively impact our ability to attract or retain customers, or subject us to third-party lawsuits, regulatory fines or other action or liability, which could materially and adversely affect our business and operating results. Further, effective December 18, 2023, the SEC requires public companies to disclose material cybersecurity incidents that they experience on a Current Report on Form 8-K within four business days of determining that a material cybersecurity incident has occurred and to disclose on an annual basis material information regarding their cybersecurity risk management, strategy and governance. If we fail to comply with these requirements we could incur regulatory fines in addition to other adverse consequences to our reputation, business, financial condition and results of operations.

Previous wording

We rely on a variety of direct marketing techniques, including telemarketing, email and social media marketing and postal mailings, and we are subject to various laws and regulations in the United States and internationally that govern marketing and advertising practices. Adoption of new state or federal laws regulating marketing and solicitation, or international data protection laws that govern these activities, or changes to existing laws, such as the Telemarketing Sales Rule, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act, and the CAN-SPAM Act of 2003, could adversely affect current or planned marketing activities and cause us to change our marketing strategy. If this occurs, we may not be able to develop adequate alternative marketing strategies, which could affect the amount and timing of our VOI sales. We also obtain access to potential members and guests from travel service providers or other companies, including Hilton; and we market to some individuals on these lists directly or through other companies’ marketing materials. If access to these lists were prohibited or otherwise restricted, including access to Hilton Honors loyalty program member information, our ability to access potential members and guests and introduce them to our products could be significantly impaired. Additionally, because our relationship with Hilton has changed, it may be more difficult for us to utilize customer information we obtain from Hilton in the future.

Current wording

We rely on a variety of direct marketing techniques, including telemarketing, email and social media marketing and postal mailings, and we are subject to various laws and regulations in the United States and internationally that govern marketing and advertising practices. Adoption of new state or federal and international laws regulating marketing and solicitation, or data protection laws that govern these activities (such as an increasing number of state laws that grant individuals certain rights such as the right to delete or restrict sharing of their personal information), or changes to existing laws, could adversely affect current or planned marketing activities and cause us to change our marketing strategy. If this occurs, we may not be able to develop adequate alternative marketing strategies, which could affect the amount and timing of our VOI sales. We also obtain access to potential members and guests from travel service providers or other companies, including Hilton; and we market to some individuals on these lists directly or through other companies’ marketing materials. If access to these lists were prohibited or otherwise restricted, including access to Hilton Honors loyalty program member information, our ability to access potential members and guests and introduce them to our products could be significantly impaired. Additionally, because our relationship with Hilton has changed, it may be more difficult for us to utilize customer information we obtain from Hilton in the future.

Previous wording

to repay certain indebtedness of HGV and Diamond, as part of the Diamond Acquisition. Similarly, in connection with the Bluegreen Acquisition, we issued $900 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due 2032 and borrowed term loans in an initial aggregate principal amount of $900 million due 2031. The new term loans are subject to an interest rate of SOFR plus 2.75%. Finally, we assumed several of Diamond’s and Bluegreen’s revolving facilities that are secured by timeshare loan receivables. Our substantial debt and other contractual obligations could have important consequences, including:

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, our total indebtedness was approximately $6.9 billion, of which approximately $2.3 billion was non-recourse debt. We significantly increased our level of indebtedness in connection with financing the Diamond Acquisition and the Bluegreen Acquisition. We issued $850 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.000% senior notes due 2029 and $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% senior notes due 2031, and we borrowed term loans in an initial aggregate principal amount of $1.3 billion under a new senior secured term loan credit facility due 2028 to repay certain indebtedness of HGV and Diamond, as part of the Diamond Acquisition. Similarly, in connection with the Bluegreen Acquisition, we issued $900 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.625% senior notes due 2032 and borrowed term loans in an initial aggregate principal amount of $900 million due 2031. The new term loans are subject to an interest rate of SOFR plus 2.25%. Finally, we assumed several of Diamond’s and Bluegreen’s revolving facilities that are secured by timeshare loan receivables. Our substantial debt and other contractual obligations could have important consequences, including:

Previous wording

Interest rates may increase in the future. As a result, interest rates on our revolving credit facility or other variable rate debt offerings could be higher than current levels. As of December 31, 2023, we had approximately $2.2 billion of notional variable rate debt, representing 49% of our total indebtedness. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness would increase, even though the amount borrowed remained the same, and our net income and cash flows, including cash available for servicing our indebtedness, would correspondingly decrease. We primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy for our variable-rate debt. For more information on derivatives refer to Note 15: Debt & Non-recourse Debt of the financial statements.

Current wording

Interest rates may increase in the future. As a result, interest rates on our revolving credit facility or other variable rate debt offerings could be higher than current levels. As of December 31, 2024, we had approximately $2.9 billion of notional variable rate debt, representing 41% of our total indebtedness. If interest rates increase, our debt service obligations on the variable rate indebtedness would increase, even though the amount borrowed remained the same, and our net income and cash flows, including cash available for servicing our indebtedness, would correspondingly decrease. We primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy for our variable-rate debt. For more information on derivatives see Note 15: Debt & Non-recourse Debt of the financial statements.

Previous wording

We continue to integrate the Diamond business from the August 2021 closing of the Diamond Acquisition. Despite our efforts, it is possible that the integration process could take longer than anticipated and/or could be more difficult than anticipated due to a number of reasons, including the lack of complementary products and resort offerings, delays or other challenges in converting the Diamond resorts into resorts that are suitable for HGV as part of our overall strategy and our rebranding plan, loss of valuable employees, disruption of each company’s ongoing businesses, processes and systems, inconsistencies in standards, controls, procedures, practices, policies and compensation arrangements between the two businesses, and differences in corporate cultures and philosophies, and other challenges that are inherent in such a complex integration of businesses. There also may be issues attributable to Diamond’s operations that were inherent to the business or are based on events or actions that occurred prior to the closing of the Diamond Acquisition that may make the integration even more challenging. In addition, uncertainty about the effect of the Diamond Acquisition on relationships with our suppliers, vendors, existing owners, and potential owners may hinder the integration. Although we are taking steps designed to reduce or mitigate any adverse effects, these uncertainties may cause suppliers, vendors, existing and potential owners, and others that deal with us to seek to change, not renew or discontinue existing business relationships with us.

Current wording

We continue to integrate the Diamond business following the completion of the Diamond Acquisition in August 2021. The completion of the integration process could ultimately take longer than anticipated and/or could be more difficult than anticipated due to a number of reasons, including the lack of complementary products and resort offerings, delays or other challenges in converting the Diamond resorts into resorts that are suitable for HGV as part of our overall strategy and our rebranding plan, loss of valuable employees, disruption of each company’s ongoing businesses, processes and systems, inconsistencies in standards, controls, procedures, practices, policies and compensation arrangements between the two businesses, and differences in corporate cultures and philosophies, and other challenges that are inherent in such a complex integration of businesses. There also may be issues attributable to Diamond’s operations that were inherent to the business or are based on events or actions that occurred prior to the closing of the Diamond Acquisition that may make the integration even more challenging. In addition, uncertainty about the effect of the Diamond Acquisition on relationships with our suppliers, vendors, existing owners, and potential owners may hinder the integration. Although we are taking steps designed to reduce or mitigate any adverse effects, these uncertainties may cause suppliers, vendors, existing and potential owners, and others that deal with us to seek to change, not renew or discontinue existing business relationships with us.

Previous wording

Ultimately, the integration process is subject to a number of uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that our integration efforts will be successful. Any one or more of the foregoing factors may adversely affect or hinder any successful integration of the Diamond acquisition and may materially adversely impact the execution of our strategy post-acquisition, business, operations, and, ultimately, our results of operations.

Current wording

Ultimately, the completion of the integration process is subject to a number of uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that our integration efforts will be successful. Any one or more of the foregoing factors may adversely affect or hinder any successful integration of the Diamond acquisition and may materially adversely impact the execution of our strategy post-acquisition, business, operations, and, ultimately, our results of operations.

Previous wording

Further, we incurred a number of fees, costs and expenses prior to completing the Diamond Acquisition and expect to continue to incur additional fees, costs and expenses associated with combining and integrating the operations of the two companies and achieving the desired benefits. These fees, costs and expenses, which are both recurring and non-recurring, have been, and will continue to be, substantial. Although we believe that achieving cost synergies, benefits, and other efficiencies of the Diamond Acquisition should offset such costs, fees and expenses over time, such net benefit may not be achieved in the near term, or at all. Moreover, there may be significant potential liabilities associated with the Legacy-Diamond business that may have been unknown to us at or prior to the closing of the Diamond Acquisition, we may uncover after the closing during the integration period, or may be more significant than we believed at such time. For example, an appeal for judgment was rendered in favor of the plaintiffs in November 2023 (with the California Supreme Court rejecting further appeals in February 2024) related to a personal injury lawsuit, O’Malley et al. v. Diamond Resorts Management, Inc., filed against Diamond in 2015 for which we have accrued liabilities of approximately $102 million as of December 31, 2023. While we believe existing insurance policies will cover a significant, if not substantially all, of any such liability, and we accrued liabilities related to this lawsuit (together with related insurance coverage), our insurance policies may still not cover a significant portion of the total amount. In addition, there is no assurance that our insurance policies will, in fact, cover most of this liability or that we won’t be exposed to similar or other liabilities from the Legacy-Diamond business prior to our acquisition. Any similarly significant but individually immaterial liabilities in the aggregate, and/or any material liability that was unknown or not estimable by us at the time of the acquisition, may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results. See Part II— Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data — Note 23: Commitments and Contingenciesto our consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Current wording

Further, we incurred a number of fees, costs and expenses prior to completing the Diamond Acquisition and expect to continue to incur additional fees, costs and expenses associated with combining and integrating the operations of the two companies and achieving the desired benefits. These fees, costs and expenses, which are both recurring and non-recurring, have been, and will continue to be, substantial. Although we believe that achieving cost synergies, benefits, and other efficiencies of the Diamond Acquisition should offset such costs, fees and expenses over time, such net benefit may not be achieved in the near term, or at all. Moreover, there may be significant potential liabilities associated with the Legacy-Diamond business that may have been unknown to us at or prior to the closing of the Diamond Acquisition, or that may be more significant than we initially believed at or prior to the closing. There is no assurance that our insurance policies will cover all of any such liabilities. Any significant but individually immaterial liabilities in the aggregate, and/or any material liability that was unknown or not estimable by us at the time of the acquisition, may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and operating results.

Previous wording

We may not be able to integrate successfully and many of the anticipated benefits of combining us and Bluegreen may not be realized.

Current wording

We may not be able to successfully and timely complete the integration of Bluegreen and many of the anticipated benefits of combining us and Bluegreen may not be realized.

Previous wording

We completed the Bluegreen Acquisition with the expectation that it will result in various benefits, including, among other things, operating efficiencies, potential revenue synergies, cost savings, and certain key strategic and marketing partnerships and alliances. We may not realize the anticipated benefits on a timely basis, or at all. Achieving the anticipated benefits of the Bluegreen Acquisition is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including whether our and Bluegreen’s businesses can be integrated in an efficient and effective manner, and whether such integration and achievement of cost savings could come at the expense of other aspects of our operations, including degradation of products and services. Similarly, increased license fees and related costs associated with the integration of the two brands and any necessary modifications to the license agreement may result in increased costs and could hinder such integration.

Current wording

We completed the Bluegreen Acquisition with the expectation that it will result in various benefits, including, among other things, operating efficiencies, potential revenue synergies, cost savings, and certain key strategic and marketing partnerships and alliances. We may not realize the anticipated benefits on a timely basis, or at all. Achieving the anticipated benefits of the Bluegreen Acquisition is subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including whether our and Bluegreen’s businesses can be integrated in an efficient and effective manner, and whether such integration and achievement of cost savings could come at the expense of other aspects of our operations, including degradation of products and services. In addition, we may incur additional and/or unexpected costs in order to realize these cost savings. Similarly, increased license fees and related costs associated with the integration of the two brands and any necessary modifications to the license agreement may result in increased costs and could hinder such integration.

Previous wording

We also may not successfully fully realize the expected benefits related to various key strategic and marketing partnerships and alliances of Bluegreen or may otherwise be constrained by existing strategic and marketing partnerships. In particular, Bluegreen historically generated a significant portion of its new sales prospects and leads through marketing arrangements with various third parties, including Bass Pro Shops and Choice. We have inherited and extended the exclusive marketing agreement with Bass Pro for a period of ten years to provide us with the right to market and sell vacation packages at kiosks in each of Bass Pro’s retail locations and through other means. VOI sales to prospects and leads generated by Bluegreen marketing arrangement with Bass Pro accounted for approximately 16%, 17% and 19% of Bluegreen’s VOI sales volume during the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively. Bluegreen also had an exclusive strategic relationship with Choice, which we assumed, that involves several areas of its business, including a sales and marketing alliance that enabled Bluegreen to leverage Choice’ brands, customer relationships and marketing channels to sell vacation packages. We anticipate continuing Bluegreen’s strategic relationship with Choice; however, we have also agreed with Hilton that we would obtain certain amendments to the current agreements with Choice as part of our integration plan. If we are not able to satisfy the license agreement requirement to rebrand the Bluegreen properties and its sales centers, it may materially affect our integration plans and Hilton may exercise certain rights that could be detrimental to us and our business. See “We do not own the Hilton brands and our business will be materially harmed if we breach our license agreement with Hilton or it is terminated” and “Our ability to integrate the Bluegreen business depends on our ability to obtain certain concessions from a third party to allow us to rebrand the Bluegreen properties and sales centers.”

Current wording

We also may not successfully fully realize the expected benefits related to various key strategic and marketing partnerships and alliances of Bluegreen or may otherwise be constrained by existing strategic and marketing partnerships. In particular, Bluegreen historically generated a significant portion of its new sales prospects and leads through marketing arrangements with various third parties, including Bass Pro Shops and Choice. We inherited and extended the exclusive marketing agreement with Bass Pro for a period of ten years to provide us with the right to market and sell vacation packages at kiosks in each of Bass Pro’s retail locations and through other means, which arrangement have contributed significantly to Bluegreen’s historical standalone annual VOI sales volume during recent years prior to our acquisition. We believe that the Bass Pro marketing arrangement will continue to be an important contributor to our overall VOI sales volume. Bluegreen also had an exclusive strategic relationship with Choice, which we assumed, that involves several areas of its business, including a sales and marketing alliance that enabled Bluegreen to leverage Choice’ brands, customer relationships and marketing channels to sell vacation packages. We have agreed with Choice to continue the Choice strategic relationship, subject to any limitations or requirements sent for in the Hilton license agreement, to grow our business.

Showing the first 40 of 52 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (5)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Current and future international operations expose us to a number of additional challenges and risks are inherent in operating in countries other than the United States, such as:

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

•employee matters, including laws and regulations related to employment;

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Unlawful, fraudulent or deceptive third-party VOI resale or vacation package sales schemes could damage the reputation of the timeshare industry, our reputation and brand value, or affect our ability to collect management fees. For example, in June 2024 the FBI warned against illegal scams targeting timeshare owners, primarily older Americans, that resulted in the owners losing substantial amounts of money in some cases. Such illegal activity could deter consumers from purchasing our timeshare products, which may adversely affect our revenues and results of operations.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Bluegreen’s resorts are alternatives to traditional deeded timeshare ownership, inasmuch as they create a network of available resort accommodations at multiple locations (“the Bluegreen Club”). Title to the units available through the

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement and certain other agreements, including the Tax Matters Agreement, entered into in connection with the spin-offs among Hilton and Park and us, we agreed to indemnify each of Hilton and Park from certain liabilities (including tax liabilities). In addition to the Shared Contingent Liabilities pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, the Tax Matters Agreement governs the respective obligations of Hilton, Park and us after the spin-off with respect to tax liabilities and benefits, tax attributes, tax contests, liability resulting from tax audits and other tax sharing regarding U.S. federal, state, local and foreign income taxes, other tax matters and related tax returns. Under the Tax Matters Agreement, we have agreed to indemnify Hilton and Park against certain tax liabilities. The Tax Matters
Rearranged previous paragraphs (6)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We compete for property acquisitions and partnerships with entities that have similar investment objectives as we do. This competition could limit the number of, or negatively affect the cost of, suitable investment opportunities available to us.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

We have co-invested with third parties and we may in the future co-invest with other third parties through partnerships, joint ventures or other entities, acquiring non-controlling interests in, or sharing responsibility for managing the affairs, of a timeshare property, partnership, joint venture or other entity. These include our Elara joint venture with

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•increases in anti-American sentiment and the identification of the Hilton brands as American brands;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

As of December 31, 2023, our total indebtedness was approximately $4.5 billion, of which approximately $1.5 billion was non-recourse debt. We significantly increased our level of indebtedness in connection with financing the Diamond Acquisition and the Bluegreen Acquisition. We issued $850 million in aggregate principal amount of 5.000% senior notes due 2029 and $500 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% senior notes due 2031, and we borrowed term loans in an initial aggregate principal amount of $1.3 billion under a new senior secured term loan credit facility due

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•these provisions prohibit stockholder action by written consent unless such action is recommended by all directors then in office;

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

•these provisions establish advance notice requirements for nominations for elections to our board or for proposing matters that can be acted upon by stockholders at stockholder meetings.