Skip to main content

Nuveen Churchill Direct Lending Corp

For the period ended Dec 31, 2024. Filed Feb 27, 2025.

View on SEC.gov

About this filing

A company's yearly report to the SEC, with audited financial statements. It is the fullest account a company gives of its business, its finances and the risks it sees.

FY2024 · Filed Feb 27, 2025

NCDL$11.81-1.0%Stored close · as of Nov 6, 2026

What changed in Management’s Discussion and Analysis?

Read the current filing

Previous report: 10-K

Period ended 2023-12-31; filed 2024-02-27.

0001628280-24-007039

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Current report: 10-K

Period ended 2024-12-31; filed 2025-02-27.

0001628280-25-008382

Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsRecent Developments

The baseline is this issuer’s latest earlier reporting period of the same form that was filed before the current report. A previous 10-Q is a different quarter, not a year-over-year comparison. Amendments are excluded.

Compared 239 previous paragraphs and 241 current paragraphs.

137 unchanged; 59 reworded; 41 added; 41 removed; 2 previous and 4 current paragraphs rearranged.

Tables are not compared: 13 previous and 12 current tables excluded. Dates, whitespace, punctuation and numbering changes are ignored; changes to financial figures remain significant.

A changed paragraph is not evidence that risk increased or decreased. An unchanged paragraph does not establish that risk stayed the same.

Added paragraphs (41)

Current report

1 Gross commitments at par includes unfunded investment commitments.

Current report

Investment income increased to $224.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 from $161.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to increased investment activity driven by an increase in our deployed capital, slightly offset by a decrease in the weighted average yield of our debt and income producing investments as a result of market spread tightening and a decline in SOFR. As of December 31, 2024, the size of our portfolio increased to $2.1 billion from $1.7 billion as of December 31, 2023, at cost. As of December 31, 2024, the weighted average yield of our debt and income producing investments decreased to 10.33% from 11.72% as of December 31, 2023, at cost, primarily due to overall tightening of spreads in newly originated investments, the refinancing and repricing of existing portfolio companies, and the decline in base interest rates. Shifting base interest rates, such as SOFR and any applicable alternate rates, may affect our investment income in the future.

Current report

To facilitate public offerings of equity securities and debt securities, on December 20, 2024, we filed a shelf registration statement that automatically became effective upon filing with the SEC. As a well-known seasoned issuer, we are permitted to register an indeterminate number of securities under the shelf registration statement and, therefore, there is no specific dollar limit on the amount of securities we may issue. The shelf registration statement permits us to offer, from time to time, our common stock, preferred stock, subscription rights to purchase shares of our common stock, debt securities or warrants representing rights to purchase shares of our common stock, preferred stock or debt securities, in one or more underwritten public offerings, at-the-market offerings, negotiated transactions, block trades, best efforts or a combination of these methods. The specifics of any future offerings, along with the use of proceeds of any securities offered, will be described in detail in a prospectus supplement at the time of any offering.

Current report

For the year ended December 31, 2024, our cash and cash equivalents balance decreased by $(24.1) million. During that period, $297.2 million was used in operating activities, primarily relating to investment purchases of $863.6 million, offset by $430.0 million in repayments and sales of investments in portfolio companies. During the same period, $273.1 million was provided by financing activities, consisting primarily of proceeds from issuance of common shares and secured borrowings of $241.7 million and $884.2 million, respectively, net of shareholder distributions and repayments of secured borrowings of $95.2 million and $721.1 million, respectively.

Current report

Prior to April 28, 2023, in connection with our Private Offerings, we entered into subscription agreements (“Subscription Agreements”) with investors, pursuant to which investors were required to fund drawdowns to purchase our shares of common stock up to the amount of their respective capital commitment each time we delivered a drawdown notice. Following the final drawdown notice dated December 21, 2023 and due on January 5, 2024, all capital commitments had been drawn.

Current report

(1) All shares issued to shareholders are newly issued shares.

Current report

On March 5, 2024, we entered into a share repurchase plan (the “Company 10b5-1 Plan”), pursuant to which we may purchase up to $99.3 million in the aggregate of its outstanding shares of common stock in the open market at prices below its net asset value (“NAV”) per share over a specified period. Any purchase of the shares pursuant to the Company 10b5-1 Plan will be conducted in accordance with the guidelines and conditions of Rule 10b-18 and Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We adopted the Company 10b5-1 Plan because we believes that, if our common stock is trading below its then-current NAV per share, it will be in the best interest of its stockholders for us to reinvest in our portfolio.

Current report

The Company 10b5-1 Plan is designed to allow us to repurchase our shares of common stock at times when we otherwise might be prevented from doing so under insider trading laws. The Company 10b5-1 Plan requires BofA Securities, Inc., as agent, to repurchase shares of common stock on the Company's behalf when the market price per share is below the most recently reported NAV per share (including any updates, corrections or adjustments publicly announced by us to any previously announced NAV per share). Under the Company 10b5-1 Plan, the agent will increase the volume of purchases made as the price of the shares of the our common stock declines, subject to volume restrictions. The timing and amount of any share repurchases will depend on the terms and conditions of the Company 10b5-1 Plan, the market price of the shares of our common stock and trading volumes, and no assurance can be given that any particular amount of shares of the common stock will be repurchased.

Current report

The Company 10b5-1 Plan became effective on March 29, 2024 and commenced on April 1, 2024. The 10b5-1 Plan will terminate upon the earliest to occur of (i) 12-months from the effective date (tolled for periods during which the Company 10b5-1 Plan is suspended), (ii) the end of the trading day on which the aggregate purchase price for all shares of common stock purchased under the Company 10b5-1 Plan equals $99.3 million and (iii) the occurrence of certain other events described in the Company 10b5-1 Plan.

Current report

The following table reflects the shares repurchased pursuant to the Company 10b5-1 Plan for each month from inception through December 31, 2024 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):

Current report

On December 31, 2019, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company entered into a credit agreement ("the “Wells Fargo Financing Facility” and the agreement relating thereto, as amended from time to time, the “Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement”), with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. as lender (“Wells Fargo”) and administrative agent. The Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement was amended on October 28, 2020, March 31, 2022, March 14, 2024 and August 27, 2024. The most recent amendment on August 27, 2024, among other things, increased the maximum facility amount available from $150 million to $225 million.

Current report

The Wells Fargo Financing Facility was terminated subsequent to fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. See "Recent Developments" for more information.

Current report

On November 5, 2024, the Company terminated in full the SMBC Financing Facility Agreement and the SMBC Financing Facility thereunder. In connection with the termination of the SMBC Financing Facility, the Company also terminated the security interest over the collateral granted to SMBC and the lenders pursuant to the SMBC Financing Facility Agreement. The SMBC Financing Facility was terminated concurrent with the satisfaction of all obligations and liabilities of the Company to the lenders thereunder, including, without limitation, payments of principal and interest, other fees, breakage costs and other amounts owing to the lenders.

Current report

The Revolving Credit Facility was amended on April 9, 2024 and October 4, 2024. The most recent amendment on October 4, 2024 ("the Revolving Credit Facility Amendment"), among other things, (i) extended the Commitment Termination Date and Final Maturity Date (each as defined below); (ii) added a term loan tranche: (iii) increased the total committed facility amount from $250 million to $325 million and (iv) reduced (a) the applicable margin with respect to the SONIA borrowings from 2.125% to 2.00% and (b) the credit spread adjustment from 0.15% to 0.10% for Term SOFR borrowings with a three-month tenor and from 0.25% to 0.10% for Term SOFR borrowings with a six-month tenor and (c) the applicable margin with respect to all other permitted borrowing rates, from 1.125% to 1.000%. The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by a perfected first-priority interest in substantially all of the portfolio investments held by the Company and each guarantor, subject to certain exceptions, and includes a $25 million limit for swingline loans.

Current report

On March 14, 2024 (the “Closing Date”), the Company completed a $297.0 million term debt securitization (the “2024 Debt Securitization”).

Current report

The notes offered in the 2024 Debt Securitization (the “2024 Notes” or “2024 Debt”) were issued by Churchill NCDLC CLO-III, LLC (formerly known as Nuveen Churchill BDC SPV III, LLC) (the “2024 Issuer”), a direct, wholly owned, consolidated subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to an indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of the Closing Date. The 2024 Notes consist of $2.0 million of AAA Class X 2024 Notes, which bear interest at the three-month Term SOFR plus 1.40%; $175.5 million of AAA Class A 2024 Notes, which bear interest at the three-month Term SOFR plus 2.00%; $37.5 million of AA Class B 2024 Notes, which bear interest at the three-month Term SOFR plus 2.65%; and $82.0 million of Subordinated 2024 Notes, which do not bear interest. The Company directly retained all of the Subordinated 2024 Notes and as such, these notes are eliminated in consolidation.

Current report

The 2024 Notes are backed by a diversified portfolio of senior secured and second lien loans. The Indenture contains certain

Current report

conditions pursuant to which loans can be acquired by the 2024 Issuer, in accordance with rating agency criteria or as otherwise agreed with certain institutional investors who purchased the 2024 Notes. Through April 20, 2028, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the 2024 Issuer to purchase new collateral under the direction of the Company, in its capacity as collateral manager of the 2024 Issuer and in accordance with the Company’s investment strategy, allowing the Company to maintain the initial leverage in the 2024 Debt Securitization. The 2024 Notes are due on April 20, 2036.

Current report

The 2024 Notes are the secured obligation of the 2024 Issuer, and the Indenture governing the 2024 Notes includes customary covenants and events of default. The 2024 Notes have not been, and will not be, registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any state “blue sky” laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration with the Securities and Exchange Commission or applicable exemption from registration.

Current report

Issuance of the March 2030 Notes

Current report

On January 22, 2025, we issued $300 million in aggregate principal amount of our 6.650% Notes due 2030 (the “March 2030 Notes”). The March 2030 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.650% per year payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning September 15, 2025. The March 2030 Notes will mature on March 15, 2030, and may be redeemed in whole or in part at our option at any time prior to February 15, 2030, at par plus a “make-whole” premium plus accrued interest, and thereafter at par. The March 2030 Notes are the direct unsecured obligations of the Company and rank pari passu with all existing and future unsubordinated unsecured indebtedness issued by the Company, senior to any of the Company’s future indebtedness that expressly provides it is subordinated to the March 2030 Notes, effectively subordinated to all of the existing and future secured indebtedness issued by the Company (including indebtedness that is initially unsecured in respect of which the

Current report

Company subsequently grants security), to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness, and structurally subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other obligations of any of the Company’s subsidiaries.

Current report

The indenture governing the March 2030 Notes contains certain covenants, including certain covenants requiring the Company to comply with Section 18(a)(1)(A) as modified by Section 61(a) of the 1940 Act, or any successor provisions, whether or not the Company continues to be subject to such provisions of the 1940 Act, but giving effect, in either case, to any exemptive relief granted to us by the SEC; and to provide financial information to the holders of the March 2030 Notes and the trustee if we is no longer subject to the reporting requirements under the Exchange Act. These covenants are subject to important limitations and exceptions that are described in the indenture.

Current report

On January 22, 2025, in connection with the issuance of the March 2030 Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement for a total notional amount of $300 million that matures on March 15, 2030. Under the interest rate swap agreement for the March 2030 Notes, we receive a fixed interest rate of 6.65% and pay a floating interest rate of three-month SOFR + 2.3015%.

Current report

Termination of the Wells Fargo Financing Facility

Current report

On January 23, 2025, we terminated in full the Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement. In connection with the termination of the Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement, we also terminated the security interest over the collateral granted to Wells Fargo and the lenders pursuant to the Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement. The Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement was terminated concurrent with the satisfaction of all obligations and liabilities of the Company to the lenders thereunder, including, without limitation, payments of principal and interest, other fees, breakage costs and other amounts owing to the lenders.

Current report

Director Resignation

Current report

On February 10, 2025, Michael Perry notified the Board that he was resigning as a director of the Board, effective immediately. In submitting his resignation, Mr. Perry did not express any disagreement on any matter relating to the Company's operations, policies or practices. In connection with Mr. Perry's resignation, the Board reduced the size of the Board from seven (7) directors to six (6) directors.

Current report

Dividend Declaration

Current report

On February 19, 2025, the Board declared a regular dividend of $0.45 per share payable on or around April 28, 2025 to shareholders of record as of March 31, 2025.

Current report

Company 10b5-1 Plan

Current report

For the period from January 1, 2025 through February 25, 2025, BofA Securities, Inc., as agent, repurchased an additional 1,419,967 shares of our common stock pursuant to the Company 10b5-1 Plan for approximately $24 million.

Current report

2025 Debt Securitization Refinancing

Showing the first 40 of 41 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Removed paragraphs (41)

Previous report

While the macro-economic environment continues to present challenges for borrowers, with interest rates remaining at elevated levels, we believe the current environment for private credit investing remains attractive. Spreads tightened modestly into year-end as the broadly syndicated loan market recovered amidst healthy collateralized loan obligations ("CLO") issuance levels, but remain attractive relative to historical levels.

Previous report

Investment income, attributable to interest and fees on our debt investments, increased to $82.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, from $36.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, primarily due to the increase in our investment activity as a result of our increase in deployed capital and an increase in interest income from higher weighted average interest rates. As of December 31, 2022, the size of our portfolio increased to $1.2 billion from $770.3 million million as of December 31, 2021, at cost. As of December 31, 2022, the weighted average yield of our debt and income producing investments increased to 10.61% from 6.93% as of December 31, 2021 on cost, primarily due to the increase in base interest rates. The shifting environment in base interest rates, such as LIBOR or SOFR, may continue to affect our investment income over the long term.

Previous report

For the year ended December 31, 2021, our cash and cash equivalents balance increased by $22.6 million. During that period, $389.1 million was used in operating activities, primarily due to investment purchases of $610.7 million, offset by $181.1 million in repayments and sales of investments in portfolio companies. During the same period, $411.7 million was provided by financing activities, consisting primarily of proceeds from issuance of common shares and secured borrowings of $209.2 million and $329.4 million, respectively, net of shareholder distributions and and repayments of secured borrowings of $14.7 million and $111.5 million, respectively.

Previous report

Beginning with our initial closing in March 2020, we conducted private offerings of our shares of common stock to accredited investors. As of December 31, 2023, as a result of these private offerings, we had received capital commitments totaling $906.4 million ($142.4 million remaining undrawn), of which $100.0 million ($15.7 million remaining undrawn) is from TIAA, an entity affiliated with the Company. We issued our final drawdown notice on December 21, 2023, pursuant to which we issued shares on the remaining undrawn capital commitments on January 5, 2024. Subsequent to fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, we closed our initial public offering (“IPO”). See “Recent Developments” for more information.

Previous report

We have adopted a dividend reinvestment plan under which shareholders will automatically receive dividends and other distributions in cash unless they elect to have their dividends and other distributions reinvested in additional shares. As a result of the foregoing, if our Board authorizes, and we declare, a cash dividend or distribution, shareholders that have “opted in” to our dividend reinvestment plan will have their cash distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares rather than receiving cash. In connection with the IPO, our Board approved an amended and restated dividend reinvestment plan (the “Amended DRIP”), which became effective on January 29, 2024, concurrent with the consummation of the IPO. See "Recent Developments - Amended DRIP" for more information.

Previous report

The Predecessor Entity borrowed funds under a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”), dated October 23, 2018, by and among the Predecessor Entity, Nuveen Alternatives Advisors LLC, as the original collateral manager to the Predecessor Entity, TIAA, as the sole preference shareholder (the “Preference Shareholder”), and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as lender (“Wells Fargo”) and administrative agent. As part of the Credit Agreement, the Predecessor Entity issued to Wells Fargo a $175 million variable funding note (the “Wells Fargo Financing Facility”). On December 31, 2019, effective on the date of the Merger, the Credit Agreement was transferred to SPV I and the borrowings under the Credit Agreement were assumed by SPV I and the Company serves as the collateral manager (the “Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement”).

Previous report

The Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement was amended on October 28, 2020 and March 31, 2022. The most recent amendment on March 31, 2022, among other changes, extended the reinvestment period from October 28, 2023 to March 31, 2025 and the maturity date from October 28, 2025 to March 31, 2027, and changed the interest rate payable under the Agreement to the sum of 2.20% plus SOFR.

Previous report

On May 5, 2022, SPV III entered into the borrower joinder agreement (the “Joinder”) to become party to the Wells Fargo Financing Facility Agreement. Effective May 20, 2022, following the closing of the 2022 Debt Securitization (discussed further below), the maximum facility amount available was reduced to $275 million from $350 million and SPV III began borrowing under the Wells Fargo Financing Facility.

Previous report

The initial maximum principal amount of the Revolving Credit Facility is $185 million, subject to availability under the borrowing base, which is based on our portfolio investments and other outstanding indebtedness. Maximum capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility may be increased to $300 million through the exercise by us of an uncommitted accordion feature through which existing and new lenders may, at their option, agree to provide additional financing. The Revolving Credit Facility is secured by a perfected first-priority interest in substantially all of the portfolio investments held by the Company and each Guarantor, subject to certain exceptions, and includes a $25 million limit for swingline loans.

Previous report

•the NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement (see "Recent Developments" for more information);

Previous report

Following any calendar quarter in which Available Operating Funds (as defined below) exceeded the cumulative distributions accrued to our shareholders based on distributions declared with respect to record dates occurring in such calendar quarter (such amount referred to as the “Excess Operating Funds”), we paid such Excess Operating Funds, or a portion thereof (each, a “Reimbursement Payment”), to the Adviser until such time as all Expense Payments made by the Adviser to us within three years prior to the last business day of such calendar quarter were reimbursed. “Available Operating Fund" means the sum of (i) net investment income (including net realized short-term capital gains reduced by net realized long-term capital losses), (ii) net capital gains (including the excess of net realized long-term capital gains over net realized short-term capital losses) and (iii) dividends and other distributions paid to us on account of investments in portfolio companies (to the extent such amounts listed in clause (iii) are not included under clauses (i) and (ii) above). The amount of the Reimbursement Payment for any calendar quarter was equal the lesser of (i) the Excess Operating Funds in such quarter and (ii) the aggregate amount of all Expense Payments made by the Adviser to us within three years prior to the last business day of such calendar quarter that were not been previously reimbursed by us to the Adviser.

Previous report

No Reimbursement Payment was made for any quarter if: (1) the annualized rate (based on a 365-day year) of regular cash distributions per share of common stock declared by our Board exclusive of returns of capital, distribution rate reductions due to any fees (including to a transfer agent) payable in connection with distributions, and any declared special dividends or distributions (the “Effective Rate of Distributions Per Share”) declared by us at the time of such Reimbursement Payment, was less than the Effective Rate of Distributions Per Share at the time the Expense Payment was made to which such Reimbursement Payment relates, or (2) our Operating Expense Ratio (as defined below) at the time of such Reimbursement Payment was greater than the Operating Expense Ratio at the time the Expense Payment was made to which such Reimbursement Payment related. The “Operating Expense Ratio” was calculated by dividing Operating Expenses (as defined below), less organizational and offering expenses, base management and incentive fees owed to the Adviser, and interest expense, by our net assets. “Operating Expenses” means all of our operating costs and expenses incurred, as determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Adviser may waive its right to receive all or a portion of any Reimbursement Payment in any particular calendar quarter, in which case such Reimbursement Payment may be reimbursable in a future calendar quarter.

Previous report

The following table presents a cumulative summary of the Expense Payments and Reimbursement Payments since our commencement of operations (dollars amounts in thousands):

Previous report

For the year ended December 31, 2023, we reimbursed the Adviser for the remaining balance of $1,101 under the Expense Support Agreement, for previously supported expenses. As of December 31, 2023, there was no unreimbursed expense payments under the Expense Support Agreement.

Previous report

On January 5, 2024, pursuant to our final drawdown notice dated December 21, 2023, we issued 7,888,094 shares of our common stock at an issuance price of $18.05 per share for aggregate proceeds of approximately $142.4 million. Following the final drawdown notice, we had no undrawn capital commitments remaining.

Previous report

The following table summarizes our distributions declared since December 31, 2023:

Previous report

As previously disclosed, on December 15, 2023, our shareholders approved an amended and restated investment advisory agreement by and between us and the Adviser (the "Advisory Agreement"), pursuant to which the Adviser will continue to provide investment advisory services to us. The Advisory Agreement became effective on January 29, 2024 upon the consummation of the IPO. The Advisory Agreement amended and restated the prior investment advisory agreement, dated December 31, 2019, by and between the Company and the Adviser (the “Prior Advisory Agreement”) as follows:

Previous report

•reduced the base management fee payable by us to the Adviser following the IPO from an annual rate of 1.25% of Average Total Assets (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) to an annual rate of 0.75% of Average Total Assets for the first five quarters beginning with the calendar quarter in which the IPO was consummated (i.e., beginning with the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2024 through the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2025), and thereafter, the base management fee will step up to 1.00% of Average Total Assets;

Previous report

•waived both the incentive fee on income and the incentive fee on capital gains for the first five quarters beginning with the calendar quarter in which the IPO was consummated;

Previous report

•the incentive fee on income will be subject to a cap equal to the difference between (x) 15% of the Cumulative Pre-Incentive Fee Net Return (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) in respect of the current calendar quarter and the eleven preceding calendar quarters (or, if fewer, the number of calendar quarters beginning with the calendar quarter in which is the IPO was consummated) (such period, the “Trailing Twelve Quarters”) and (y) the aggregate incentive fee on income that were paid to the Adviser by us in respect of the first eleven calendar quarters (or, if fewer, the number of calendar quarters beginning with the calendar quarter in which the IPO was consummated) included in the relevant Trailing Twelve Quarters; and

Previous report

•the calculation of the incentive fee on capital gain will include cumulative aggregate realized capital gains and cumulative aggregate realized capital losses from the beginning of the calendar quarter in which the IPO was consummated.

Previous report

The Advisory Agreement will remain in effect for an initial two year period from January 29, 2024, its effective date, and thereafter from year-to-year, subject to approval by our Board or a vote of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, and by approval of a majority of the independent directors.

Previous report

As previously disclosed, on December 15, 2023, our shareholders approved a new investment sub-advisory agreement by and among the Adviser, Churchill and Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“Nuveen Asset Management”), acting through its leveraged finance division, to manage certain of our liquid investments (the “NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement”). The NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement became effective on January 29, 2024 upon the consummation of the IPO.

Previous report

Pursuant to the NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement, Nuveen Asset Management may manage a portion of our portfolio consisting of cash and cash equivalents, liquid fixed-income securities (including broadly syndicated loans) and other liquid credit instruments (“Liquid Investments”), subject to the pace and amount of investment activity in the middle market investment program. We typically refer to an investment as liquid if the investment is, or we expect it to be, actively traded (with a typical settlement period of one month with respect to broadly syndicated loans). The percentage of our portfolio allocated to the Liquid Investments strategy managed by Nuveen Asset Management will be at the discretion of Churchill, our investment sub-adviser. The fees payable to Nuveen Asset Management pursuant to the NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement to manage our Liquid Investment allocation will be payable by Churchill and will not impact the advisory fees payable by our shareholders.

Previous report

The NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement will remain in effect for an initial two year period from January 29, 2024, its effective date, and thereafter from year-to-year, subject to approval by our Board or a vote of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, and by approval of a majority of the independent directors.

Previous report

In connection with pricing of the 2024 Debt Securitization, on February 9, 2024, we and the 2024 Issuer entered into a Purchase and Placement Agreement (the “Purchase and Placement Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, as initial purchaser

Previous report

On February 20, 2024, John D. McCally submitted his resignation as our Chief Compliance Officer to our Board, effective as of March 1, 2024. Mr. McCally will continue to serve as our Vice President and Secretary. In connection with the foregoing, on February 20, 2024, our Board appointed Charmagne Kukulka as our Chief Compliance Officer, effective as of March 1, 2024.

Previous report

Charmagne Kukulka, 34, has been a Principal and Deputy Chief Compliance Officer at Churchill since May 2023. Ms. Kukulka is responsible to managing Churchill’s compliance program and provides compliance support in connection with regulatory matters affecting the business. Prior to joining Churchill, Ms. Kukulka was the Chief Compliance Officer at 13D Management LLC, specializing in investment adviser and investment company act rules and regulations from January 2022 to May 2023. She began her compliance career at Blackstone Inc., where she held various roles within the legal and compliance teams administering the compliance program for Blackstone’s registered funds platform from August 2013 to January 2022. Ms. Kukulka received her B.A. in Business and Corporate Communications from Arizona State University’s W.P. Carey School of Business.

Showing the first 40 of 41 passages. Open the source sections for the rest.

Reworded paragraphs (59)

Previous wording

We have entered into an investment advisory agreement (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”) with Churchill DLC Advisor LLC (f/k/a Nuveen Churchill Advisors LLC) (the “Adviser”), under which the Adviser has delegated substantially all of its day-to-day portfolio management obligations through a sub-advisory agreement (as amended and restated, the “Sub-Advisory Agreement” and, together with the Investment Advisory Agreement, the “Advisory Agreements”) to Churchill Asset Management LLC (the “Sub-Adviser” or “Churchill” and, together with the Adviser, the “Advisers”). Under the administration agreement (the “ Administration Agreement”), we are provided with certain services by an administrator, Churchill BDC Administration LLC (f/k/a Nuveen Churchill Administration LLC) (the “Administrator”). The Adviser, Sub-Adviser, and Administrator are all affiliates and subsidiaries of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”).

Current wording

We have entered into an investment advisory agreement (as amended and restated, the “Advisory Agreement”) with Churchill DLC Advisor LLC (f/k/a Nuveen Churchill Advisors LLC) (the “Adviser”), under which the Adviser has delegated substantially all of its day-to-day portfolio management obligations through a sub-advisory agreement (as amended and restated, the “CAM Sub-Advisory Agreement”) to Churchill Asset Management LLC (“Churchill”). In addition, the Adviser and Churchill have engaged Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (“Nuveen Asset Management” and together with the Adviser and Churchill, the "Advisers") pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement (the "NAM Sub-Advisory Agreement"), pursuant to which Nuveen Asset Management may manage a portion of our portfolio consisting of cash and cash equivalents, liquid fixed-income securities (including broadly syndicated loans) and other liquid credit instruments, subject to the pace and amount of investment activity in the middle market investment program. Under the administration agreement (the “Administration Agreement”), we are provided with certain services by an administrator, Churchill BDC Administration LLC (f/k/a Nuveen Churchill Administration LLC) (the “Administrator”). The Adviser, Churchill, Nuveen Asset Management and Administrator are all affiliates and subsidiaries of Nuveen, LLC (“Nuveen”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America (“TIAA”).

Previous wording

Churchill NCDLC CLO-I, LLC (“CLO-I”), Churchill NCDLC CLO-II, LLC (“CLO-II”), Nuveen Churchill BDC SPV III, LLC (“SPV III”), Nuveen Churchill BDC SPV IV, LLC (“SPV IV”) and NCDL Equity Holdings LLC ("NCDL Equity Holdings") are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company and are consolidated in these financial statements. CLO-I and CLO-II completed term debt securitizations in May 2022 and December 2023, respectively. SPV III and SPV IV primarily invest in first-lien senior secured debt and unitranche loans. NCDL Equity Holdings was formed to hold certain equity-related securities.

Current wording

Churchill NCDLC CLO-I, LLC (“CLO-I”), Churchill NCDLC CLO-II, LLC (“CLO-II”), Churchill NCDLC CLO-III, LLC (“CLO-III”), Nuveen Churchill BDC SPV IV, LLC (“SPV IV”), Nuveen Churchill BDC SPV V, LLC (“SPV V”) and NCDL Equity Holdings LLC ("NCDL Equity Holdings") are wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company and are consolidated in these financial statements commencing from the date of their formation. CLO-I, CLO-II and CLO-III completed term debt securitizations in May 2022, December 2023 and March 2024, respectively. SPV IV and SPV V primarily invest in first-lien senior secured debt and unitranche loans. NCDL Equity Holdings was formed to hold certain equity-related securities.

Previous wording

Beginning with our initial closing in March 2020, we have conducted private offerings of our shares of common stock to accredited investors in reliance on exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). As of December 31, 2023, as a result of these private offerings, we had received aggregate capital commitments totaling $906.4 million ($142.4 million remaining undrawn), of which $100.0 million ($15.7 million remaining undrawn) were from TIAA. We issued our final drawdown notice on December 21, 2023, pursuant to which we issued shares on the remaining undrawn capital commitments on January 5, 2024. Subsequent to fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, we closed our initial public offering (“IPO”). See “Recent Developments” for more information.

Current wording

Beginning with our initial closing in March 2020, we conducted private offerings ("Private Offerings") of our shares of common stock to accredited investors in reliance on exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). We held our final closing on April 28, 2023.

Previous wording

The Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and their affiliates are responsible for bearing the compensation and routine overhead expenses allocable to personnel providing investment advisory and management services to us. We bear all other out-of-pocket costs and expenses of its operations and transactions, including those costs and expenses incidental to the provision of investment advisory and management services to us (such as items in the third and fourth bullets listed below).

Current wording

The Adviser, Churchill, Nuveen Asset Management and their respective affiliates are responsible for bearing the compensation and routine overhead expenses allocable to personnel providing investment advisory and management services to us. We bear all other out-of-pocket costs and expenses of its operations and transactions, including those costs and expenses incidental to the provision of investment advisory and management services to us (such as items in the third and fourth bullets listed below).

Previous wording

•investment advisory fees payable under the Investment Advisory Agreement;

Current wording

•investment advisory fees payable under the Advisory Agreement;

Previous wording

Our portfolio and investment activity for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 is presented below (information presented herein is at amortized cost unless otherwise indicated) (dollar amounts in thousands):

Current wording

Our portfolio and investment activity for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is presented below (dollar amounts in thousands):

Previous wording

•Weighted average reported annual EBITDA of $72.8 million.1

Current wording

•Weighted average reported annual EBITDA of $77.6 million.1

Previous wording

•Weighted average of 2.3x interest coverage ratio for our first lien term loans 2

Current wording

•Weighted average of 2.2x interest coverage ratio for our first-lien loans 2

Previous wording

•Approximately 86% of our debt investments have financial covenants.4

Current wording

•Approximately 81% of our debt investments have financial covenants.4

Previous wording

2 The interest coverage ratio calculation is derived from the most recently available portfolio company financial information received by the Adviser, and is a weighted average based on the fair market value of each respective first lien loan investment as of its most recent reporting to lenders. Such reporting may include assumptions regarding the impact of interest rate hedges established by borrowers to reduce their exposure to floating interest rates (resulting in a reduced hedging rate being used for the total interest expense in respect of such hedges, rather than any higher rates applicable under the documentation for such loans), even if such hedging instruments are not pledged as collateral to lenders in respect of such loans and do not secure the loans themselves. The interest rate coverage ratio excludes junior capital investments and equity co-investments, and applies solely to traditional middle market first lien loans held by us, which also excludes any upper middle market or other first lien loans investments that do not have maintenance financial covenants, and first lien loans that the Adviser has assigned a risk rating of ‘8’ or higher, as well as any portfolio companies with net senior leverage of 15x or greater. As a result of the foregoing exclusions, the interest coverage ratio shown herein applies to 74.10% of our total investments, and 85.22% of our total first lien loan investments, in each case based upon fair value.

Current wording

2 The interest coverage ratio calculation is derived from the most recently available portfolio company financial information received by the Adviser, and is a weighted average based on the fair market value of each respective first lien loan investment as of its most recent reporting to lenders. Such reporting may include assumptions regarding the impact of interest rate hedges established by borrowers to reduce their exposure to floating interest rates (resulting in a reduced hedging rate being used for the total interest expense in respect of such hedges, rather than any higher rates applicable under the documentation for such loans), even if such hedging instruments are not pledged as collateral to lenders in respect of such loans and do not secure the loans themselves. The interest rate coverage ratio excludes junior capital investments and equity co-investments, and applies solely to traditional middle market first lien loans held by us, which also excludes any upper middle market or other first lien loans investments that do not have maintenance financial covenants, and first lien loans that the Adviser has assigned a risk rating of ‘8’ or higher, as well as any portfolio companies with net senior leverage of 15x or greater. As a result of the foregoing exclusions, the interest coverage ratio shown herein applies to 72.32% of our total investments, and 79.82% of our total first lien loan investments, in each case based upon fair value.

Previous wording

3 Net leverage is the ratio of total debt minus cash divided by EBITDA, taking into account only the debt issued through the tranche in which we are a lender. Leverage is derived from the most recently available portfolio company financial statements, and weighted by the fair value of our commitment. Net leverage presented excludes equity investments as well as debt instruments to which the Adviser has assigned a risk rating of 8 or higher, and any portfolio companies with net leverage of 15x or greater.

Current wording

3 Net leverage is the ratio of total debt minus cash divided by EBITDA, taking into account only the debt issued through the tranche in which we are a lender. Leverage is derived from the most recently available portfolio company financial statements, and weighted by the fair value of each investment. Net leverage presented excludes equity investments as well as debt instruments to which the Adviser has assigned a risk rating of 8 or higher, and any portfolio companies with net leverage of 15x or greater.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2022, Subordinated Debt is comprised of second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $87,224 mezzanine debt of $43,331, and $2,688 of structured debt at fair value and second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $89,070, mezzanine debt of $44,445 and $2,838 of structured debt at amortized cost.

Current wording

1 As of December 31, 2024, Subordinated Debt is comprised of second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $67,780, mezzanine debt of $89,740 and $1,618 of structured debt at fair value and second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $71,622, mezzanine debt of $94,978 and $4,357 of structured debt at amortized cost.

Previous wording

1 As of December 31, 2023, Subordinated Debt is comprised of second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $97,203, mezzanine debt of $83,528 and $2,656 of structured debt at fair value and second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $100,711, mezzanine debt of $86,495 and $3,247 of structured debt at amortized cost.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2023, Subordinated Debt is comprised of second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $97,203 mezzanine debt of $83,528 and $2,656 of structured debt at fair value and second lien term loans and/or second lien notes of $100,711, mezzanine debt of $86,495 and $3,247 of structured debt at amortized cost.

Previous wording

1 Weighted average yield inclusive of debt and income producing investments on non-accrual status, at cost, as of December 31, 2022 was 10.48%. There were no investments on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.

Current wording

1 Weighted average yield inclusive of debt and income producing investments on non-accrual status, at cost, as of December 31, 2024 was 10.30%. There were no investments on non-accrual as of December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

2 Weighted average yield inclusive of debt and income producing investments on non-accrual status, at fair value, as of December 31, 2022 was 10.79%. There were no investments on non-accrual status as of December 31, 2023.

Current wording

2 Weighted average yield inclusive of debt and income producing investments on non-accrual status, at fair value, as of December 31, 2024 was 10.40%. There were no investments on non-accrual as of December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023, 94.43% and 94.55% of our debt and income producing investments at cost and at fair value, respectively, had interest rate floors that govern the minimum applicable interest rates on such loans. As of December 31, 2022, 95.13% and 95.09% of our debt and income producing investments at cost and at fair value, respectively, had interest rate floors that govern the minimum applicable interest rates on such loans.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024, 93.80% and 93.90% of our debt and income producing investments at cost and at fair value, respectively, had interest rate floors that govern the minimum applicable interest rates on such loans. As of December 31, 2023, 94.43% and 94.55% of our debt and income producing investments at cost and at fair value, respectively, had interest rate floors that govern the minimum applicable interest rates on such loans.

Previous wording

The weighted average yield of our debt and income producing securities is not the same as a return on investment for our shareholders, but rather relates to our investment portfolio and is calculated before the payment of all of our and our subsidiaries’ fees and expenses. The weighted average yield was computed using the effective interest rates as of each respective date, including accretion of original issue discount, but excluding any investments on non-accrual status, if any. There can be no assurance that the weighted average yield will remain at its current level. Total weighted average yields of our debt and income producing investments, at cost, increased from 10.61% to 11.72% from December 31, 2022 to December 31, 2023. The increase in weighted average yields was primarily due to rising benchmark interest rates.

Current wording

The weighted average yield of our debt and income producing securities is not the same as a return on investment for our shareholders, but rather relates to our investment portfolio and is calculated before the payment of all of our and our subsidiaries’ fees and expenses. The weighted average yield was computed using the effective interest rates as of each respective date, including accretion of original issue discount, but excluding any investments on non-accrual status, if any. There can be no assurance that the weighted average yield will remain at its current level. Total weighted average yields of our debt and income producing investments, at cost, decreased from 11.72% to 10.33% from December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2024. The decrease in weighted average yields was primarily due to the tightening of spreads in newly originated investments made in 2024. We also saw an increase in repricing transactions for existing portfolio investments in 2024.

Previous wording

As markets stabilize and there is more clarity around the direction of interest rates, we are seeing private equity mergers and acquisitions ("M&A") volumes increase, leading to higher levels of demand for middle-market financings. Prepayment activity is also increasing as a result, driven primarily by M&A activity, as opposed to repricing and refinancing. While prepayments serve as an offset to new transaction activity, we believe that lenders who are well positioned with available liquidity as well as incumbent positions in portfolio companies will benefit from increased levels of activity in the market.

Current wording

As financial markets stabilize and private equity firms become more active in an effort to deploy dry powder and return capital to their investors, we are seeing private equity mergers and acquisitions ("M&A") volumes increase, leading to higher levels of demand for middle-market financings. Prepayment activity is also increasing as a result, driven primarily by M&A activity, but also in part by repricing and refinancing while spreads continue to tighten. While prepayments serve as an offset to new transaction activity, we believe that lenders who are well positioned with available liquidity as well as incumbent positions in portfolio companies will benefit from increased levels of activity in the market.

Previous wording

Keeping the macro-economic environment in mind, we are closely monitoring the impacts to our portfolio companies, and we will continue to seek to invest in defensive businesses with low levels of cyclicality and strong levels of free cash flow generation. While we are not seeing signs of a broad-based deterioration in our performance or that of our portfolio companies at this time, there can be no assurance that the performance of certain of our portfolio companies will not be negatively impacted by economic conditions, which could have a negative impact on our future results.

Current wording

In light of the current macro-economic environment, we are closely monitoring the impacts to our portfolio companies, and we will continue to seek to invest in defensive businesses with low levels of cyclicality and strong levels of free cash flow generation. While we are not seeing signs of a broad-based deterioration in our performance or that of our portfolio companies at this time, there can be no assurance that the performance of certain of our portfolio companies will not be negatively impacted by economic conditions, which could have a negative impact on our future results.

Previous wording

In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, we use the Advisers’ investment rating system to characterize and monitor the credit profile and expected level of returns on each investment in our portfolio. Each investment team intends to utilize a systematic, consistent approach to credit evaluation, with a particular focus on an acceptable level of debt repayment and deleveraging under a “base case” set of projections (the “Base Case”), which reflects a more conservative estimate than the set of projections provided by a prospective portfolio company (the “Management Case”). The following is a description of the conditions associated with each investment rating:

Current wording

In addition to various risk management and monitoring tools, we use the Advisers’ investment rating system to characterize and monitor the credit profile and expected level of returns on each investment in our portfolio. Churchill, in its capacity as sub-adviser, utilizes a systematic, consistent approach to credit evaluation, with a particular focus on an acceptable level of debt repayment and deleveraging under a “base case” set of projections (the “Base Case”), which reflects a more conservative estimate than the set of projections provided by a prospective portfolio company (the “Management Case”). The following is a description of the conditions associated with each investment rating:

Previous wording

The Sub-Adviser regularly monitors and, when appropriate, changes the investment rating assigned to each investment in our portfolio. Each investment team will review the investment ratings in connection with monthly or quarterly portfolio reviews. Based on a generally uncertain economic outlook in the United States (which includes a possible recession), we have increased oversight and analysis of credits in any vulnerable industries in an attempt to improve loan performance and reduce credit risk.

Current wording

Churchill regularly monitors and, when appropriate, changes the investment rating assigned to each investment in our portfolio. Each investment team will review the investment ratings in connection with monthly or quarterly portfolio reviews.

Previous wording

As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the weighted average Internal Risk Rating of our investment portfolio was 4.14 and 4.14, respectively. As of December 31, 2023 there were no loans on non-accrual. As of December 31, 2022, the fair value of the loan on non-accrual status was $8.9 million, which represents approximately 0.74%, of total investments at fair value. As of December 31, 2022, the amortized cost of the loan on non-accrual status was $14.7 million, which represents approximately 1.20% of total investments at amortized cost.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the weighted average Internal Risk Rating of our investment portfolio was 4.13 and 4.14, respectively. As of December 31, 2024, there was one portfolio company on non-accrual. As of December 31, 2024, the amortized cost of the portfolio company on non-accrual status was $7,257, which represents approximately 0.35% of total investments at amortized cost. As of December 31, 2023, there were no loans on non-accrual.

Previous wording

Investment income, attributable to interest and fees on our debt investments, increased to $161.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, from $82.5 million for the comparable periods in the prior year, primarily due to an increase in interest income from higher weighted average interest rates and increased investment activity driven by an increase in our deployed capital. As of December 31, 2023, the size of our portfolio increased to $1.7 billion from $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2022, at cost. As of December 31, 2023, the weighted average yield of our debt and income producing investments increased to 11.72% from 10.61% as of December 31, 2022 on cost, primarily due to increases in base interest rates. The shifting environment in base interest rates, such as SOFR and any applicable alternate rates, may continue to affect our investment income in the future.

Current wording

Investment income increased to $161.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, from $82.5 million for the comparable periods in the prior year, primarily due to an increase in interest income from higher weighted average interest rates and increased investment activity driven by an increase in our deployed capital. As of December 31, 2023, the size of our portfolio increased to $1.7 billion from $1.2 billion as of December 31, 2022, at cost. As of December 31, 2023, the weighted average yield of our debt and income producing investments increased to 11.72% from 10.61% as of December 31, 2022, at cost, primarily due to increases in base interest rates.

Previous wording

Total expenses before expense support increased to $37.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 from $16.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Current wording

Total expenses before expense support and waived incentive fees increased to $118.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, respectively, from $77.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively.

Previous wording

Interest and debt financing expenses increased for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to the year ended December 31, 2021 primarily due to higher average daily borrowings, higher average interest rates, and the completion of the 2022 Debt Securitization (defined below). The average daily borrowings for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $566.2 million compared to $287.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The average interest rate for the year ended December 31, 2022 was 4.29% compared to 3.00% for the year ended December 31, 2021.

Current wording

Interest and debt financing expenses increased for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily due to higher average daily borrowings, higher average interest rates, and expenses relating to the termination of the SMBC Financing Facility (as defined below) during the period. Average daily borrowings increased in 2024 primarily due to the completion of the 2023 Debt Securitization and the 2024 Debt Securitization (each as defined below) on December 7, 2023 and March 14, 2024, respectively. Additionally, for the year ended December 31, 2024, we recorded $0.8 million of non-recurring interest and debt financing expenses relating to the acceleration of deferred financing costs on our SMBC Financing Facility in connection with its termination on November 5, 2024. The average daily borrowings for the year ended December 31, 2024 were $995.1 million compared to $816.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The average annual interest rate for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 7.61% compared to 7.23% for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Previous wording

The increase in management fees for the year ended December 31, 2023 from the comparable period in 2022 and for the year ended December 31, 2022 from the comparable period in 2021 were driven by our deployment of capital and our increasing invested balance.

Current wording

Management fees increased for the year ended December 31, 2024 from the comparable periods in 2023 driven by an increase in our total assets. Incentive fees based on income for the year ended December 31, 2024 of $17.4 million were waived in accordance with our Advisory Agreement. The increase in management fees for the year ended December 31, 2023 from the comparable period in 2022 was driven by our deployment of capital and our increasing invested balance.

Previous wording

Professional fees include legal, audit, tax, valuation, and other professional fees incurred related to the management of us. Administrative fees represent fees paid to the Administrator for our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by the Administrator in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including our allocable portion of the cost of the our chief financial officer and chief compliance officer, and their respective staffs. Other general and administrative expenses include insurance, filing, research, rating agencies, subscriptions and other costs. The increase in professional fees for the year ended December 31, 2023 from the comparable periods in 2022 and 2021 was primarily driven by the reimbursement of expenses under the Expense Support Agreement. The increase in administration fees and other general and administrative fees for the year ended December 31, 2023 from the comparable periods in 2022 and 2021 was driven by growing needs of the business given the increase in the Company's size year over year.

Current wording

Professional fees include legal, audit, tax, valuation, and other professional fees incurred related to the management of the Company. Administrative fees represent fees paid to the Administrator for our allocable portion of overhead and other expenses incurred by the Administrator in performing its obligations under the administration agreement, including our allocable portion of the cost of the our chief financial officer and chief compliance officer, and their respective staffs. Other general and administrative expenses include insurance, filing, research, rating agencies, subscriptions and other costs. The increases in professional, administration, and other general and administrative fees for the year ended December 31, 2024 from the comparable periods in 2023 and 2022 were primarily driven by growing needs of the business given the increase in the Company's size year over year.

Previous wording

The expense support amount represents the amount of expenses paid by the Adviser on our behalf in accordance with the Expense Support Agreement (described further below). These expenses were subject to reimbursement by us in accordance with the terms of the Expense Support Agreement. The Company reimbursed the Adviser for expenses covered under the Expense Support Agreement in the amount of $1.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2023. These expenses were primarily related to professional fees, specifically ordinary course legal expenses incurred by the Company. The Expense Support Agreement automatically terminated pursuant to its terms upon the consummation of the IPO. Refer to the "Related Party Transactions" section below for further details on the Expense Support Agreement.

Current wording

The expense support amount represents the amount of expenses paid by the Adviser on our behalf in accordance with the Expense Support Agreement (described further below). These expenses were primarily related to professional fees, specifically ordinary course legal expenses incurred by the Company. The Expense Support Agreement automatically terminated pursuant to its terms upon the consummation of the IPO on January 29, 2024. Refer to the "Related Party Transactions" section below for further details on the Expense Support Agreement.

Previous wording

For the year ended December 31, 2022, we had a net realized loss on investments of $(262) thousand compared to a net realized gain of $819 thousand for the year ended year ended December 31, 2021. This is primarily due to a realized loss from a restructuring of a portfolio company, partially offset by gains from repayment activity of multiple portfolio companies during the year ended December 31, 2022.

Current wording

For the year ended December 31, 2024, we had a net realized loss on investments of $(13.2) million compared to a net realized loss of $(8.0) million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The net realized loss for the year ended December 31, 2024 was primarily driven by the restructuring of two underperforming portfolio companies, partially offset by realized gains from full or partial repayments.

Previous wording

We recorded a net change in unrealized loss of $(27.9) million for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to net unrealized gain of $6.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2021, which reflects the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio relative to its cost basis over the period. The decrease in total net gain for the year ended December 31, 2022, compared to the total net gain for the year ended December 31, 2021, was primarily related to the economic uncertainty relating to both macroeconomic and geopolitical factors in the financial markets that, in turn, further negatively impacted the valuation of our portfolio investments primarily through a combination of overall market widening of credit spreads and modest softening of our portfolio companies' credit metrics.

Current wording

We recorded a net change in unrealized gain of $7.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to a net change in unrealized gain of $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, which reflects the net change in the fair value of our investment portfolio relative to its cost basis over the period. The increase in total net change in unrealized gains for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the total net change in unrealized gains for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily resulted from a reversal of unrealized losses on underperforming portfolio companies, as well as market spread tightening.

Previous wording

Our liquidity and capital resources are generated primarily from cash flows from income earned from our investments and principal repayments, and our net borrowings from our credit facilities and CLO debt issuances (discussed further below). Prior to our IPO on January 29, 2024, we also generated cash flow from the proceeds of capital drawdowns of our privately placed capital commitments. In the future, we may also generate cash flow from future offerings of securities including public and/or private issuances of debt and/or equity securities through both registered offerings off of our shelf registration statement and private offerings Due to the diverse capital sources available to us at this time, we believe we have adequate liquidity to support our near-term capital requirements. Due to an uncertain economic outlook and current market volatility, we regularly evaluate our overall liquidity position and take proactive steps to maintain that position based on such circumstances. The primary uses of our cash are (i) purchases of investments in portfolio companies, (ii) funding the cost of our operations (including fees paid to our Adviser), (iii) debt service, repayment and other financing costs of our borrowings and (iv) cash distributions to the holders of our shares.

Current wording

Due to the diverse capital resources available to us at this time, we believe we have adequate liquidity to support our near-term capital requirements. Our liquidity and capital resources are generated primarily from cash flows from income earned from our investments and principal repayments, net proceeds of public offerings of equity securities and debt securities, and our net borrowings from our credit facilities and CLO debt issuances (discussed further below). Prior to our IPO on January 29, 2024, we also generated cash flow from the proceeds of capital drawdowns of our privately placed capital commitments. Due to an uncertain economic outlook and current market volatility, we regularly evaluate our overall liquidity position and take proactive steps to maintain that position based on such circumstances. The primary uses of our cash are (i) purchases of investments in portfolio companies, (ii) funding the cost of our operations (including fees paid to our Adviser), (iii) debt service, repayment and other financing costs of our borrowings, (iv) cash distributions to the holders of our shares, and (v) share repurchases under the Company 10b5-1 Plan (defined below).

Previous wording

We are generally permitted, under specified conditions, to issue multiple classes of indebtedness and one class of stock senior to our shares if our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least equal to 150%, if certain requirements are met. In connection with our organization, our Board and TIAA (as our initial shareholder) authorized us to adopt the 150% asset coverage ratio. As of December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, our asset coverage ratio was 178.57% and 174.41%, respectively.

Current wording

As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our debt consisted of asset based leverage facilities, a revolving credit facility, and debt securitizations. We may, from time to time, enter into additional credit facilities, increase the size of our existing credit facilities or issue debt securities. Any such incurrence or issuance would be subject to prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual and regulatory restrictions and other factors. We are generally permitted, under specified conditions, to issue multiple classes of indebtedness and one class of stock senior to our shares if our asset coverage, as defined in the 1940 Act, is at least equal to 150%, if certain requirements are met. As of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, our asset coverage ratio was 187.03% and 178.57%, respectively.

Previous wording

Cash and restricted cash as of December 31, 2023, taken together with our uncalled capital commitments of $142.4 million, is expected to be sufficient for our investment activities and to conduct our operations in the near term. As of December 31, 2023, we had $43.8 million available under our Wells Fargo Financing Facility (as defined below), $112.6 million available under our SMBC Financing Facility (as defined below), and $58.5 million available under our SMBC Corporate Revolver (as defined below).

Current wording

Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024, taken together with our unused capacity under our credit facilities is expected to be sufficient for our investing activities and to conduct our operations in the near term. As of December 31, 2024, we had $119.0 million available under our Wells Fargo Financing Facility (as defined below) and $87.3 million available under our SMBC Corporate Revolver (as defined below).

Previous wording

On January 29, 2024, we closed our IPO, issuing 5,500,000 shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $18.05 per share. We received total cash proceeds of $99.3 million. Our common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “NCDL” on January 25, 2024.

Current wording

On January 29, 2024, we closed our IPO, issuing 5,500,000 shares of our common stock at a public offering price of $18.05 per share. We received total cash proceeds of $99.3 million. Our common stock began trading on the NYSE under the symbol “NCDL” on January 25, 2024.

Previous wording

The following table summarizes total shares issued and proceeds received related to capital activity from inception to December 31, 2023 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):

Current wording

The following table summarizes total shares issued and proceeds received in connection with the IPO and the capital drawdowns delivered pursuant to the Subscription Agreements from inception through December 31, 2024 (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data):

Previous wording

To the extent that we have taxable income available, we intend to make quarterly distributions to our common shareholders. Dividends and distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the applicable record date. The amount to be distributed to common shareholders is determined by our Board each quarter and is generally based upon the taxable earnings estimated by management and available cash. Net realized capital gains, if any, will generally be distributed at least annually, although we may decide to retain such capital gains for investment.

Current wording

To the extent that we have taxable income, we intend to make quarterly distributions to our common shareholders. Dividends and distributions to common shareholders are recorded on the applicable record date. The amount to be distributed to common shareholders is determined by our Board each quarter and is generally based upon the taxable earnings estimated by management and available cash. Net realized capital gains, if any, will generally be distributed at least annually, although we may decide to retain such capital gains for investment.

Previous wording

In connection with the IPO, our Board approved the Amended DRIP, which became effective on January 29, 2024, concurrent with the consummation of the IPO.

Current wording

In connection with the IPO, our Board approved an amended and restated dividend reinvestment plan (the "Amended DRIP"), which became effective on January 29, 2024, concurrent with the consummation of the IPO.

Previous wording

See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on our debt.

Current wording

See Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements in Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information on our secured borrowings.

Showing the first 40 of 59 pairs. Open the source sections for the rest.

Rearranged current paragraphs (4)

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

On January 29, 2024, we closed our initial public offering (“IPO”) and our common stock began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “NCDL” on January 25, 2024.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

See "Recent Developments" for more information.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

The Company serves as collateral manager to the 2024 Issuer under a collateral management agreement (the “Collateral Management Agreement”) and has waived any management fee due to it in consideration for providing these services.

Current report — wording carried from elsewhere

Through April 20, 2030, all principal collections received on the underlying collateral may be used by the 2025 Issuer to purchase new collateral under our direction, in its capacity as collateral manager of the 2025 Issuer and in accordance with our investment strategy, allowing us to maintain the initial leverage in the 2025 Debt Securitization. We expect that the 2025 Debt, including the Subordinated Notes issued on the Original Closing Date, whose maturity will be extended by the Supplemental Indenture, will mature on April 20, 2038.
Rearranged previous paragraphs (2)

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

SPV IV, beginning October 19, 2023, has pledged all of its assets to the collateral agent to secure its obligations under the SMBC Financing Facility. The Company and SPV IV have made customary representations and warranties and are required to comply with various financial covenants related to liquidity and other maintenance covenants, reporting requirements and other customary requirements for similar facilities.

Previous report — wording carried elsewhere

On February 5, 2024 Nuveen Churchill BDC SPV V, LLC ("SPV V"), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, was formed.